SPAK321TFC240D [MOTOROLA]

Digital Signal Processor, 24-Ext Bit, 240MHz, CMOS, PBGA196, 15 X 15 MM, 1 MM PITCH, MOLDED ARRAY PROCESS, BGA-196;
SPAK321TFC240D
型号: SPAK321TFC240D
厂家: MOTOROLA    MOTOROLA
描述:

Digital Signal Processor, 24-Ext Bit, 240MHz, CMOS, PBGA196, 15 X 15 MM, 1 MM PITCH, MOLDED ARRAY PROCESS, BGA-196

时钟 外围集成电路
文件: 总88页 (文件大小:894K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Technical Data  
Advance Information  
DSP56321T/D  
Rev. 2, 10/2002  
24-Bit Digital Signal  
Processor  
3
16  
6
6
Memory Expansion Area  
Program  
RAM  
Triple  
Timer  
32 K × 24 bits  
SCI  
HI08  
ESSI  
EFCOP  
or  
X Data  
RAM  
Y Data  
RAM  
31 K × 24 bits  
and  
Instruction  
80 K × 24 bits 80 K × 24 bits  
Cache  
1024 × 24 bits  
Peripheral  
The DSP56321T is a  
member of the  
Expansion Area  
YAB  
Address  
DSP56300 Digital  
Signal Processor (DSP)  
family intended for  
applications requiring a  
large amount of  
on-device memory. The  
on-board EFCOP can  
accelerate general  
filtering applications,  
such as  
External  
Address  
Bus  
XAB  
PAB  
DAB  
18  
Generation  
Unit  
Address  
Switch  
Six Channel  
DMA Unit  
External  
Bus  
24-Bit  
DSP56300  
Core  
13  
Interface  
and  
Bootstrap  
ROM  
Control  
I - Cache  
Control  
DDB  
YDB  
XDB  
PDB  
GDB  
External  
Data  
Internal  
Data  
24  
Bus  
Bus  
Switch  
Data  
Switch  
Power  
echo-cancellation,  
correlation, and  
general-purpose  
Management  
Data ALU  
5
Program  
Interrupt  
Controller  
Program  
Decode  
Controller  
Program  
Address  
Generator  
Clock  
Generator  
+
24 × 24 56 56-bit MAC  
JTAG  
PLL  
Two 56-bit Accumulators  
56-bit Barrel Shifter  
OnCE™  
convolution-based  
algorithms. By operating  
in parallel with the core,  
the EFCOP provides  
overall enhanced  
DE  
EXTAL  
XTAL  
RESET  
PINIT/NMI  
MODA/IRQA  
MODB/IRQB  
MODC/IRQC  
MODD/IRQD  
PCAP  
Figure 1. DSP56321T Block Diagram  
performance and signal  
quality with no impact  
on channel throughput  
or total channel support.  
The Motorola DSP56321T supports networking,  
security encryption, and home entertainment  
applications using a high- performance,  
single-clock-cycle-per- instruction engine  
(DSP56000 code-compatible), a barrel shifter,  
24-bit addressing, an instruction cache, and a  
six-channel direct memory access (DMA)  
controller (see Figure 1).  
The DSP5321T offers 220/240 MMACS  
performance, attaining 440/480 MMACS when the  
EFCOP is in use, It operates with an internal  
220/240 MHz clock, using a 1.6 volt core and  
independent 3.3 volt input/output (I/O) power.  
This device is pin- compatible with the Motorola  
DSP56303, DSP56L307, DSP56309, and  
DSP56311.  
Note: This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.  
 
 
Table of Contents  
DSP56321T Features.......................................................................................................................................... iii  
Target Applications ..............................................................................................................................................v  
Product Documentation........................................................................................................................................v  
Chapter 1  
Signal/ Connection Descriptions  
1.1 Signal Groupings.............................................................................................................................................. 1-1  
1.2 Power................................................................................................................................................................ 1-3  
1.3 Ground.............................................................................................................................................................. 1-3  
1.4 Clock ................................................................................................................................................................ 1-3  
1.5 External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)...................................................................................................... 1-4  
1.6 Interrupt and Mode Control ............................................................................................................................. 1-7  
1.7 Host Interface (HI08)....................................................................................................................................... 1-8  
1.8 Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (ESSI0)........................................................................................ 1-12  
1.9 Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 1 (ESSI1)........................................................................................ 1-13  
1.10 Serial Communication Interface (SCI)........................................................................................................... 1-15  
1.11 Timers............................................................................................................................................................. 1-16  
1.12 JTAG and OnCE Interface ............................................................................................................................. 1-17  
Chapter 2  
Specifications  
2.1 Introduction...................................................................................................................................................... 2-1  
2.2 Maximum Ratings............................................................................................................................................ 2-1  
2.3 Thermal Characteristics ................................................................................................................................... 2-2  
2.4 DC Electrical Characteristics........................................................................................................................... 2-3  
2.5 AC Electrical Characteristics........................................................................................................................... 2-4  
Chapter 3  
Chapter 4  
Packaging  
3.1 Pin-Out and Package Information.................................................................................................................... 3-1  
3.2 FC-PBGA Package Description....................................................................................................................... 3-2  
3.3 FC-PBGA Package Mechanical Drawing...................................................................................................... 3-10  
Design Considerations  
4.1 Thermal Design Considerations....................................................................................................................... 4-1  
4.2 Electrical Design Considerations..................................................................................................................... 4-2  
4.3 Power Consumption Considerations................................................................................................................ 4-3  
4.4 Input (EXTAL) Jitter Requirements................................................................................................................. 4-4  
Appendix A  
Index  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
Data Sheet Conventions  
OVERBAR  
Used to indicate a signal that is active when pulled low (For example, the RESET pin is active when  
low.)  
“asserted”  
“deasserted”  
Examples:  
Means that a high true (active high) signal is high or that a low true (active low) signal is low  
Means that a high true (active high) signal is low or that a low true (active low) signal is high  
Signal/Symbol  
Logic State  
True  
Signal State  
Asserted  
Voltage  
V /V  
PIN  
PIN  
PIN  
PIN  
IL OL  
False  
Deasserted  
Asserted  
V
V
/V  
IH OH  
True  
/V  
IH OH  
False  
Deasserted  
V /V  
IL OL  
Note: Values for V , V , V , and V are defined by individual product specifications.  
IL  
OL  
IH  
OH  
ii  
DSP56321T Features  
High-Performance DSP56300 Core  
• 220/240 million multiply-accumulates per second (MMACS) (440/480 MMACS using the EFCOP in  
filtering applications) with a 220/240 MHz clock at 1.6 V core and 3.3 V I/O and a junction  
temperature range of 0–85°C  
• Object code compatible with the DSP56000 core with highly parallel instruction set  
• Data Arithmetic Logic Unit (Data ALU) with fully pipelined 24 × 24-bit parallel  
Multiplier-Accumulator (MAC), 56-bit parallel barrel shifter (fast shift and normalization; bit stream  
generation and parsing), conditional ALU instructions, and 24-bit or 16-bit arithmetic support under  
software control  
• Program Control Unit (PCU) with Position Independent Code (PIC) support, addressing modes  
optimized for DSP applications (including immediate offsets), on-chip instruction cache controller,  
on-chip memory-expandable hardware stack, nested hardware DO loops, and fast auto-return interrupts  
• Direct Memory Access (DMA) with six DMA channels supporting internal and external accesses;  
one-, two-, and three-dimensional transfers (including circular buffering); end-of-block-transfer  
interrupts; and triggering from interrupt lines and all peripherals  
• Phase Lock Loop (PLL) allows change of low-power Divide Factor (DF) without loss of lock and  
output clock with skew elimination  
• Hardware debugging support including On-Chip Emulation (OnCE ) module, Joint Test Action  
Group (JTAG) Test Access Port (TAP)  
Enhanced Filtering Coprocessor (EFCOP)  
• On-chip 24 × 24-bit filtering and echo-cancellation coprocessor that runs in parallel to the DSP core  
• Operation at the same frequency as the core (up to 220/240 MHz)  
• Support for a variety of filter modes, some of which are optimized for cellular base station applications:  
— Real Finite Impulse Response (FIR) with real taps  
— Complex FIR with complex taps  
— Complex FIR generating pure real or pure imaginary outputs alternately  
— A 4-bit decimation factor in FIR filters, thus providing a decimation ratio up to 16  
— Direct form 1 (DFI) Infinite Impulse Response (IIR) filter  
— Direct form 2 (DFII) IIR filter  
— Four scaling factors (1, 4, 8, 16) for IIR output  
— Adaptive FIR filter with true least mean square (LMS) coefficient updates  
— Adaptive FIR filter with delayed LMS coefficient updates  
On-Chip Peripherals  
• Enhanced DSP56000-like 8-bit parallel host interface (HI08) supports a variety of buses (for example,  
ISA) and provides glueless connection to a number of industry-standard microcomputers,  
microprocessors, and DSPs  
• Two enhanced synchronous serial interfaces (ESSI), each with one receiver and three transmitters  
(allows six-channel home theater)  
• Serial communications interface (SCI) with baud rate generator  
• Triple timer module  
• Up to 34 programmable general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins, depending on which peripherals are  
enabled  
iii  
 
 
On-Chip Memories  
• 192 × 24-bit bootstrap ROM  
• 192 K RAM total  
• Program RAM, Instruction Cache, X data RAM, and Y data RAM sizes are programmable:  
Program RAM Instruction X Data RAM Y Data RAM Instruction  
MSW2 MSW1 MSW0  
Size  
Cache Size  
Size*  
Size*  
Cache  
32 K × 24-bit  
31 K × 24-bit  
40 K × 24-bit  
39 K × 24-bit  
48 K × 24-bit  
47 K × 24-bit  
64 K × 24-bit  
63 K × 24-bit  
72 K × 24-bit  
71 K × 24-bit  
80 K × 24-bit  
79 K × 24-bit  
96 K × 24-bit  
95 K × 24-bit  
112 K × 24-bit  
111 K × 24-bit  
0
80 K × 24-bit  
80 K × 24-bit  
76 K × 24-bit  
76 K × 24-bit  
72 K × 24-bit  
72 K × 24-bit  
64 K × 24-bit  
64 K × 24-bit  
60 K × 24-bit  
60 K × 24-bit  
56 K × 24-bit  
56 K × 24-bit  
48 K × 24-bit  
48 K × 24-bit  
40 K × 24-bit  
40 K × 24-bit  
80 K × 24-bit  
80 K × 24-bit  
76 K × 24-bit  
76 K × 24-bit  
72 K × 24-bit  
72 K × 24-bit  
64 K × 24-bit  
64 K × 24-bit  
60 K × 24-bit  
60 K × 24-bit  
56 K × 24-bit  
56 K × 24-bit  
48 K × 24-bit  
48 K × 24-bit  
40 K × 24-bit  
40 K × 24-bit  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
disabled  
enabled  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
0
1024 × 24-bit  
*Includes 12 K × 24-bit shared memory (that is, 24 K total memory shared by the core and the EFCOP)  
Off-Chip Memory Expansion  
• Data memory expansion to two 256 K × 24-bit word memory spaces using the standard external  
address lines  
• Program memory expansion to one 256 K × 24-bit words memory space using the standard external  
address lines  
• External memory expansion port  
• Chip Select Logic for glueless interface to static random access memory (SRAMs)  
Reduced Power Dissipation  
• Very low-power CMOS design  
• Wait and Stop low-power standby modes  
• Fully static design specified to operate down to 0 Hz (dc)  
• Optimized power management circuitry (instruction-dependent, peripheral-dependent, and  
mode-dependent)  
Packaging  
The DSP56321T is available in a 196-pin flip-chip plastic ball grid array (FC-PBGA) package.  
iv  
 
 
 
Target Applications  
DSP56321/DSP56321T applications require high performance, low power, small packaging, and a large  
amount of on-chip memory. The EFCOP can accelerate general filtering applications. Examples include:  
• Wireless and wireline infrastructure applications  
• Multi-channel wireless local loop systems  
• Security encryption systems  
• Home entertainment systems  
• DSP resource boards  
• High-speed modem banks  
• IP telephony  
Product Documentation  
The three documents listed in the following table are required for a complete description of the  
DSP56321T and are necessary to design properly with the part. Documentation is available from the  
following sources. (See the back cover for details.)  
• A local Motorola distributor  
• A Motorola semiconductor sales office  
• A Motorola Literature Distribution Center  
• The World Wide Web (WWW)  
Table 1. DSP56321T Documentation  
Name  
Description  
Order Number  
DSP56300 Family  
Manual  
Detailed description of the DSP56300 family processor core and  
instruction set  
DSP56300FM/AD  
DSP56321  
Reference Manual  
Detailed functional description of the DSP56321 memory  
configuration, operation, and register programming  
DSP56321RM/D  
Note:  
The DSP56321T is functionally identical to the  
DSP56321 with the exception of operating temperature  
range.  
DSP56321T  
Technical Data  
DSP56321T features list and physical, electrical, timing, and  
package specifications  
DSP56321T/D  
Note: To ensure that you have the latest documentation for designing your application, click on the  
Subscribe for Updates option under Page Contents on the DSP56321 Product Page. Once  
registered, you will receive periodic notification via email when the product documentation is  
updated.  
v
 
vi  
Chapter 1  
Signal/  
Connection  
Descriptions  
1.1 Signal Groupings  
The DSP56321T input and output signals are organized into functional groups as shown in Table 1-1.  
Figure 1-1 diagrams the DSP56321T signals by functional group. The remainder of this chapter  
describes the signal pins in each functional group.  
Table 1-1. DSP56321T Functional Signal Groupings  
Number  
Functional Group  
of  
Signals  
Power (V  
)
20  
66  
2
CC  
Ground (GND)  
Clock  
PLL  
1
Address bus  
Data bus  
18  
24  
10  
5
1
2
Port A  
Port B  
Bus control  
Interrupt and mode control  
Host interface (HI08)  
16  
12  
3
3
Enhanced synchronous serial interface (ESSI)  
Serial communication interface (SCI)  
Timer  
Ports C and D  
4
Port E  
3
OnCE/JTAG Port  
6
Notes: 1. Port A signals define the external memory interface port, including the external address bus, data  
bus, and control signals.  
2. Port B signals are the HI08 port signals multiplexed with the GPIO signals.  
3. Port C and D signals are the two ESSI port signals multiplexed with the GPIO signals.  
4. Port E signals are the SCI port signals multiplexed with the GPIO signals.  
5. There are 8 signal lines that are not connected internally. These are designated no connect (NC) in  
the package description (see Chapter 3). There are also two lines that are reserved.  
Note: This chapter refers to a number of configuration registers used to select individual multiplexed  
signal functionality. Refer to the DSP56321 Reference Manual (DSP56321RM/D) for details on  
these configuration registers.  
1-1  
 
 
 
 
Signal Groupings  
After Reset  
During Reset  
MODA  
MODB  
MODC  
MODD  
DSP56321T  
IRQA  
IRQB  
IRQC  
IRQD  
RESET  
NMI  
Interrupt/  
Power Inputs:  
5
3
3
4
2
Mode Control  
V
V
V
V
V
Core Logic  
I/O  
CCQL  
CCQH  
RESET  
PINIT  
Address Bus  
Data Bus  
Bus Control  
HI08  
CCA  
CCD  
CCC  
V
V
CCH  
Non-Multiplexed Multiplexed  
Port B  
GPIO  
PB[0–7]  
PB8  
PB9  
PB10  
PB13  
2
ESSI/SCI/Timer  
CCS  
Bus  
H[0–7]  
HA0  
HA1  
Bus  
8
HAD[0–7]  
HAS/HAS  
HA8  
HA9  
HA10  
Double DS  
HRD/HRD  
HWR/HWR  
Double HR  
HTRQ/HTRQ PB14  
HRRQ/HRRQ PB15  
Grounds:  
Host  
66  
GND  
Ground plane  
Interface  
HA2  
1
(HI08) Port  
HCS/HCS  
Single DS  
HRW  
HDS/HDS  
Single HR  
HREQ/HREQ  
HACK/HACK  
PB11  
PB12  
EXTAL  
XTAL  
Port C GPIO  
PC[0–2]  
PC3  
PC4  
PC5  
Clock  
3
Enhanced  
Synchronous Serial  
Interface Port 0  
SC0[0–2]  
SCK0  
SRD0  
2
(ESSI0)  
STD0  
Port D GPIO  
PD[0–2]  
PD3  
PD4  
PD5  
3
Enhanced  
Synchronous Serial  
Interface Port 1  
SC1[0–2]  
SCK1  
SRD1  
Port A  
2
(ESSI1)  
18  
STD1  
External  
A[0–17]  
D[0–23]  
Address Bus  
24  
4
External  
Data Bus  
Port E GPIO  
PE0  
PE1  
Serial  
RXD  
TXD  
SCLK  
Communications  
2
Interface (SCI) Port  
PE2  
AA[0–3]  
RD  
External  
Bus  
WR  
TA  
BR  
Timer GPIO  
TIO0  
TIO1  
Control  
TIO0  
TIO1  
TIO2  
3
Timers  
BG  
TIO2  
BB  
TCK  
TDI  
OnCE/  
TDO  
TMS  
TRST  
DE  
JTAG Port  
Notes: 1. The HI08 port supports a non-multiplexed or a multiplexed bus, single or double Data Strobe (DS), and single or  
double Host Request (HR) configurations. Since each of these modes is configured independently, any combination  
of these modes is possible. These HI08 signals can also be configured alternatively as GPIO signals (PB[0–15]).  
Signals with dual designations (for example, HAS/HAS) have configurable polarity.  
2. The ESSI0, ESSI1, and SCI signals are multiplexed with the Port C GPIO signals (PC[0–5]), Port D GPIO signals  
(PD[0–5]), and Port E GPIO signals (PE[0–2]), respectively.  
3. TIO[0–2] can be configured as GPIO signals.  
Figure 1-1. Signals Identified by Functional Group  
1-2  
 
 
Power  
1.2 Power  
Table 1-2. Power Inputs  
Power Name  
Description  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
Quiet Core (Low) Power—An isolated power for the core processing and clock logic. This  
input must be isolated externally from all other chip power inputs.  
CCQL  
Quiet External (High) Power—A quiet power source for I/O lines. This input must be tied  
CCQH  
CCA  
CCD  
CCC  
CCH  
CCS  
externally to all other chip power inputs, except V  
.
CCQL  
Address Bus Power—An isolated power for sections of the address bus I/O drivers. This  
input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except V  
.
CCQL  
Data Bus Power—An isolated power for sections of the data bus I/O drivers. This input must  
be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except V  
.
CCQL  
Bus Control Power—An isolated power for the bus control I/O drivers. This input must be  
tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except V  
.
CCQL  
Host Power—An isolated power for the HI08 I/O drivers. This input must be tied externally to  
all other chip power inputs, except V  
.
CCQL  
ESSI, SCI, and Timer Power—An isolated power for the ESSI, SCI, and timer I/O drivers.  
This input must be tied externally to all other chip power inputs, except V  
.
CCQL  
Note: The user must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors for all power connections.  
1.3 Ground  
Table 1-3. Grounds  
Ground  
Description  
Name  
GND  
Ground—Connected to an internal device ground plane.  
Note: The user must provide adequate external decoupling capacitors for all GND connections.  
1.4 Clock  
Table 1-4. Clock Signals  
State  
During  
Reset  
Signal  
Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
EXTAL  
Input  
Input  
External Clock/Crystal Input—Interfaces the internal crystal oscillator  
input to an external crystal or an external clock.  
XTAL  
Output  
Chip-driven  
Crystal Output—Connects the internal crystal oscillator output to an  
external crystal. If an external clock is used, leave XTAL unconnected.  
1-3  
 
 
 
 
External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)  
1.5 External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)  
Note: When the DSP56321T enters a low-power standby mode (stop or wait), it releases bus  
mastership and tri-states the relevant Port A signals: A[0–17], D[0–23], AA0/RAS0AA3/RAS3,  
RD, WR, BB, CAS.  
1.5.1 External Address Bus  
Table 1-5. External Address Bus Signals  
State During  
Signal  
Name  
Type  
Reset, Stop, or  
Wait  
Signal Description  
A[0–17]  
Output  
Tri-stated  
Address Bus—When the DSP is the bus master, A[0–17] are  
active-high outputs that specify the address for external  
program and data memory accesses. Otherwise, the signals  
are tri-stated. To minimize power dissipation, A[0–17] do not  
change state when external memory spaces are not being  
accessed.  
1.5.2 External Data Bus  
Table 1-6. External Data Bus Signals  
State  
State  
During  
Reset  
Signal  
Type  
During  
Stop or  
Wait  
Signal Description  
Name  
D[0–23] Input/ Output  
Ignored  
Input  
Last state: Data Bus—When the DSP is the bus master, D[0–23] are  
Input:  
active-high, bidirectional input/outputs that provide the  
bidirectional data bus for external program and data memory  
accesses. Otherwise, D[0–23] drivers are tri-stated. If the last  
Ignored  
Output:  
Last value state is output, these lines maintain the last output state even if  
all drivers are tri-stated, because they have internal weak  
keeper circuits.  
1-4  
 
External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)  
1.5.3 External Bus Control  
Table 1-7. External Bus Control Signals  
State During  
Reset, Stop, or  
Wait  
Signal  
Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
AA[0–3]  
Output Tri-stated  
Address Attribute—When defined as AA, these signals can be used as  
chip selects or additional address lines. The default use defines a  
priority scheme under which only one AA signal can be asserted at a  
time. Setting the AA priority disable (APD) bit (Bit 14) of the Operating  
Mode Register, the priority mechanism is disabled and the lines can be  
used together as four external lines that can be decoded externally into  
16 chip select signals.  
RD  
WR  
TA  
Output Tri-stated  
Output Tri-stated  
Read Enable—When the DSP is the bus master, RD is an active-low  
output that is asserted to read external memory on the data bus  
(D[0–23]). Otherwise, RD is tri-stated.  
Write Enable—When the DSP is the bus master, WR is an active-low  
output that is asserted to write external memory on the data bus  
(D[0–23]). Otherwise, the signals are tri-stated.  
Input  
Ignored Input  
Transfer Acknowledge—If the DSP56321T is the bus master and there  
is no external bus activity, or the DSP56321T is not the bus master, the  
TA input is ignored. The TA input is a data transfer acknowledge  
(DTACK) function that can extend an external bus cycle indefinitely. Any  
number of wait states (1, 2. . .infinity) can be added to the wait states  
inserted by the bus control register (BCR) by keeping TA deasserted. In  
typical operation, TA is deasserted at the start of a bus cycle, is asserted  
to enable completion of the bus cycle, and is deasserted before the next  
bus cycle. The current bus cycle completes one clock period after TA is  
asserted synchronous to CLKOUT. The number of wait states is  
determined by the TA input or by the BCR, whichever is longer. The  
BCR can be used to set the minimum number of wait states in external  
bus cycles.  
To use the TA functionality, the BCR must be programmed to at least  
one wait state. A zero wait state access cannot be extended by TA  
deassertion; otherwise, improper operation may result. TA can operate  
synchronously or asynchronously depending on the setting of the TAS  
bit in the Operating Mode Register. TA functionality cannot be used  
during DRAM type accesses; otherwise improper operation may result.  
BR  
Output Reset: Output  
(deasserted)  
Bus Request—Asserted when the DSP requests bus mastership. BR is  
deasserted when the DSP no longer needs the bus. BR may be  
asserted or deasserted independently of whether the DSP56321T is a  
bus master or a bus slave. Bus “parking” allows BR to be deasserted  
even though the DSP56321T is the bus master. (See the description of  
bus “parking” in the BB signal description.) The bus request hold (BRH)  
bit in the BCR allows BR to be asserted under software control even  
though the DSP does not need the bus. BR is typically sent to an  
State during  
Stop/Wait depends  
on BRH bit setting:  
• BRH = 0: Output  
(deasserted)  
• BRH = 1: Maintains external bus arbitrator that controls the priority, parking, and tenure of  
last state (that is, if  
asserted, remains  
asserted)  
each master on the same external bus. BR is affected only by DSP  
requests for the external bus, never for the internal bus. During  
hardware reset, BR is deasserted and the arbitration is reset to the bus  
slave state.  
1-5  
 
External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)  
Table 1-7. External Bus Control Signals (Continued)  
State During  
Reset, Stop, or  
Wait  
Signal  
Type  
Signal Description  
Name  
BG  
Input  
Ignored Input  
Bus Grant—Asserted by an external bus arbitration circuit when the  
DSP56321T becomes the next bus master. When BG is asserted, the  
DSP56321T must wait until BB is deasserted before taking bus  
mastership. When BG is deasserted, bus mastership is typically given  
up at the end of the current bus cycle. This may occur in the middle of an  
instruction that requires more than one external bus cycle for execution.  
To ensure proper operation, the user must set the asynchronous bus  
arbitration enable (ABE) bit (Bit 13) in the Operating Mode Register.  
When this bit is set, BG and BB are synchronized internally. This adds a  
required delay between the deassertion of an initial BG input and the  
assertion of a subsequent BG input.  
BB  
Input/  
Output  
Ignored Input  
Bus Busy—Indicates that the bus is active. Only after BB is deasserted  
can the pending bus master become the bus master (and then assert  
the signal again). The bus master may keep BB asserted after ceasing  
bus activity regardless of whether BR is asserted or deasserted. Called  
“bus parking,” this allows the current bus master to reuse the bus  
without rearbitration until another device requires the bus. BB is  
deasserted by an “active pull-up” method (that is, BB is driven high and  
then released and held high by an external pull-up resistor).  
Notes: 1. See BG for additional information.  
2. BB requires an external pull-up resistor.  
1-6  
Interrupt and Mode Control  
1.6 Interrupt and Mode Control  
The interrupt and mode control signals select the chip operating mode as it comes out of hardware reset.  
After RESET is deasserted, these inputs are hardware interrupt request lines.  
Table 1-8. Interrupt and Mode Control  
State During  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset  
MODA  
Input  
Schmitt-trigger  
Input  
Mode Select A—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one  
of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating  
Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted.  
IRQA  
Input  
External Interrupt Request A—After reset, this input becomes a  
level-sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt  
request input during normal instruction processing. If the  
processor is in the STOP or WAIT standby state and IRQA is  
asserted, the processor exits the STOP or WAIT state.  
MODB  
IRQB  
Input  
Input  
Schmitt-trigger  
Input  
Mode Select B—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one  
of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating  
Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted.  
External Interrupt Request B—After reset, this input becomes a  
level-sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt  
request input during normal instruction processing. If the  
processor is in the WAIT standby state and IRQB is asserted, the  
processor exits the WAIT state.  
MODC  
IRQC  
Input  
Input  
Schmitt-trigger  
Input  
Mode Select C—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one  
of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating  
Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted.  
External Interrupt Request C—After reset, this input becomes a  
level-sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt  
request input during normal instruction processing. If the  
processor is in the WAIT standby state and IRQC is asserted, the  
processor exits the WAIT state.  
MODD  
IRQD  
Input  
Input  
Schmitt-trigger  
Input  
Mode Select D—MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD select one  
of 16 initial chip operating modes, latched into the Operating  
Mode Register when the RESET signal is deasserted.  
External Interrupt Request D—After reset, this input becomes a  
level-sensitive or negative-edge-triggered, maskable interrupt  
request input during normal instruction processing. If the  
processor is in the WAIT standby state and IRQD is asserted, the  
processor exits the WAIT state.  
RESET  
Input  
Schmitt-trigger  
Input  
Reset—Places the chip in the Reset state and resets the internal  
phase generator. The Schmitt-trigger input allows a slowly rising  
input (such as a capacitor charging) to reset the chip reliably.  
When the RESET signal is deasserted, the initial chip operating  
mode is latched from the MODA, MODB, MODC, and MODD  
inputs. The RESET signal must be asserted after powerup.  
PINIT  
NMI  
Input  
Input  
Input  
PLL Initial—During assertion of RESET, the value of PINIT  
determines whether the DPLL is enabled or disabled.  
Nonmaskable Interrupt—After RESET deassertion and during  
normal instruction processing, this Schmitt-trigger input is the  
negative-edge-triggered NMI request.  
1-7  
 
 
Host Interface (HI08)  
1.7 Host Interface (HI08)  
The HI08 provides a fast, 8-bit, parallel data port that connects directly to the host bus. The HI08 supports  
a variety of standard buses and connects directly to a number of industry-standard microcomputers,  
microprocessors, DSPs, and DMA hardware.  
1.7.4 Host Port Usage Considerations  
Careful synchronization is required when the system reads multiple-bit registers that are written by  
another asynchronous system. This is a common problem when two asynchronous systems are connected  
(as they are in the Host port). The considerations for proper operation are discussed in Table 1-9.  
Table 1-9. Host Port Usage Considerations  
Action  
Description  
Asynchronous read of receive  
byte registers  
When reading the receive byte registers, Receive register High (RXH), Receive  
register Middle (RXM), or Receive register Low (RXL), the host interface  
programmer should use interrupts or poll the Receive register Data Full (RXDF) flag  
that indicates data is available. This assures that the data in the receive byte  
registers is valid.  
Asynchronous write to transmit The host interface programmer should not write to the transmit byte registers,  
byte registers  
Transmit register High (TXH), Transmit register Middle (TXM), or Transmit register  
Low (TXL), unless the Transmit register Data Empty (TXDE) bit is set indicating that  
the transmit byte registers are empty. This guarantees that the transmit byte  
registers transfer valid data to the Host Receive (HRX) register.  
Asynchronous write to host  
vector  
The host interface programmer must change the Host Vector (HV) register only  
when the Host Command bit (HC) is clear. This practice guarantees that the DSP  
interrupt control logic receives a stable vector.  
1.7.5 Host Port Configuration  
HI08 signal functions vary according to the programmed configuration of the interface as determined by  
the 16 bits in the HI08 Port Control Register.  
Table 1-10. Host Interface  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
H[0–7]  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Host Data—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a  
non-multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, these  
signals are lines 0–7 of the bidirectional Data bus.  
HAD[0–7]  
PB[0–7]  
Input/Output  
Host Address—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a  
multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, these signals  
are lines 0–7 of the bidirectional multiplexed Address/Data bus.  
Input or Output  
Port B 0–7—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, these signals are individually  
programmed as inputs or outputs through the HI08 Data Direction  
Register.  
1-8  
 
 
 
Host Interface (HI08)  
Table 1-10. Host Interface (Continued)  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
HA0  
Input  
Ignored Input Host Address Input 0—When the HI08 is programmed to  
interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is  
selected, this signal is line 0 of the host address input bus.  
HAS/HAS  
Input  
Host Address Strobe—When the HI08 is programmed to  
interface with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is  
selected, this signal is the host address strobe (HAS)  
Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the address strobe is  
programmable but is configured active-low (HAS) following reset.  
PB8  
Input or Output  
Port B 8—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08  
Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an  
input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
HA1  
Input  
Ignored Input Host Address Input 1—When the HI08 is programmed to  
interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is  
selected, this signal is line 1 of the host address (HA1) input bus.  
HA8  
Input  
Host Address 8—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with  
a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal  
is line 8 of the host address (HA8) input bus.  
PB9  
HA2  
Input or Output  
Input  
Port B 9—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the HI08  
Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed as an  
input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
Ignored Input Host Address Input 2—When the HI08 is programmed to  
interface with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is  
selected, this signal is line 2 of the host address (HA2) input bus.  
HA9  
Input  
Host Address 9—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with  
a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this signal  
is line 9 of the host address (HA9) input bus.  
PB10  
Input or Output  
Input  
Port B 10—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed  
as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
HCS/HCS  
Ignored Input Host Chip Select—When the HI08 is programmed to interface  
with a nonmultiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this  
signal is the host chip select (HCS) input. The polarity of the chip  
select is programmable but is configured active-low (HCS) after  
reset.  
HA10  
PB13  
Input  
Host Address 10—When the HI08 is programmed to interface  
with a multiplexed host bus and the HI function is selected, this  
signal is line 10 of the host address (HA10) input bus.  
Input or Output  
Port B 13—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed  
as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
1-9  
 
Host Interface (HI08)  
Table 1-10. Host Interface (Continued)  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
HRW  
Input  
Ignored Input Host Read/Write—When the HI08 is programmed to interface  
with a single-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected,  
this signal is the Host Read/Write (HRW) input.  
HRD/HRD  
Input  
Host Read Data—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with  
a double-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this  
signal is the HRD strobe Schmitt-trigger input. The polarity of the  
data strobe is programmable but is configured as active-low (HRD)  
after reset.  
PB11  
Input or Output  
Port B 11—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed  
as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
HDS/HDS  
Input  
Ignored Input Host Data Strobe—When the HI08 is programmed to interface  
with a single-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected,  
this signal is the host data strobe (HDS) Schmitt-trigger input. The  
polarity of the data strobe is programmable but is configured as  
active-low (HDS) following reset.  
HWR/HWR  
Input  
Host Write Data—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with  
a double-data-strobe host bus and the HI function is selected, this  
signal is the host write data strobe (HWR) Schmitt-trigger input.  
The polarity of the data strobe is programmable but is configured  
as active-low (HWR) following reset.  
PB12  
Input or Output  
Output  
Port B 12—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed  
as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
HREQ/HREQ  
Ignored Input Host Request—When the HI08 is programmed to interface with a  
single host request host bus and the HI function is selected, this  
signal is the host request (HREQ) output. The polarity of the host  
request is programmable but is configured as active-low (HREQ)  
following reset. The host request may be programmed as a driven  
or open-drain output.  
HTRQ/HTRQ  
Output  
Transmit Host Request—When the HI08 is programmed to  
interface with a double host request host bus and the HI function is  
selected, this signal is the transmit host request (HTRQ) output.  
The polarity of the host request is programmable but is configured  
as active-low (HTRQ) following reset. The host request may be  
programmed as a driven or open-drain output.  
PB14  
Input or Output  
Port B 14—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed  
as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
1-10  
 
 
Host Interface (HI08)  
Table 1-10. Host Interface (Continued)  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
HACK/HACK  
Input  
Ignored Input Host Acknowledge—When the HI08 is programmed to interface  
with a single host request host bus and the HI function is selected,  
this signal is the host acknowledge (HACK) Schmitt-trigger input.  
The polarity of the host acknowledge is programmable but is  
configured as active-low (HACK) after reset.  
HRRQ/HRRQ  
Output  
Receive Host Request—When the HI08 is programmed to  
interface with a double host request host bus and the HI function is  
selected, this signal is the receive host request (HRRQ) output.  
The polarity of the host request is programmable but is configured  
as active-low (HRRQ) after reset. The host request may be  
programmed as a driven or open-drain output.  
PB15  
Input or Output  
Port B 15—When the HI08 is configured as GPIO through the  
HI08 Port Control Register, this signal is individually programmed  
as an input or output through the HI08 Data Direction Register.  
Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows:  
• If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input.  
• If the last state is output, these lines maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-stated,  
because they have internal weak keeper circuits.  
2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state.  
1-11  
 
Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (ESSI0)  
1.8 Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (ESSI0)  
Two synchronous serial interfaces (ESSI0 and ESSI1) provide a full-duplex serial port for serial  
communication with a variety of serial devices, including one or more industry-standard codecs, other  
DSPs, microprocessors, and peripherals that implement the Motorola serial peripheral interface (SPI).  
Table 1-11. Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
SC00  
Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control 0—For asynchronous mode, this signal is used for  
the receive clock I/O (Schmitt-trigger input). For synchronous  
mode, this signal is used either for transmitter 1 output or for serial  
I/O flag 0.  
PC0  
Input or Output  
Port C 0—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PC0. When configured as PC0, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as ESSI signal SC00 through the Port C Control  
Register.  
SC01  
PC1  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Serial Control 1—For asynchronous mode, this signal is the  
receiver frame sync I/O. For synchronous mode, this signal is  
used either for transmitter 2 output or for serial I/O flag 1.  
Input or Output  
Port C 1—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PC1. When configured as PC1, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SC01 through the Port C Control  
Register.  
SC02  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Serial Control Signal 2—The frame sync for both the transmitter  
and receiver in synchronous mode, and for the transmitter only in  
asynchronous mode. When configured as an output, this signal is  
the internally generated frame sync signal. When configured as an  
input, this signal receives an external frame sync signal for the  
transmitter (and the receiver in synchronous operation).  
PC2  
Input or Output  
Input/Output  
Port C 2—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PC2. When configured as PC2, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SC02 through the Port C Control  
Register.  
SCK0  
Ignored Input Serial Clock—Provides the serial bit rate clock for the ESSI. The  
SCK0 is a clock input or output, used by both the transmitter and  
receiver in synchronous modes or by the transmitter in  
asynchronous modes.  
Although an external serial clock can be independent of and  
asynchronous to the DSP system clock, it must exceed the  
minimum clock cycle time of 6T (that is, the system clock  
frequency must be at least three times the external ESSI clock  
frequency). The ESSI needs at least three DSP phases inside  
each half of the serial clock.  
PC3  
Input or Output  
Port C 3—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PC3. When configured as PC3, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SCK0 through the Port C Control  
Register.  
1-12  
 
Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 1 (ESSI1)  
Table 1-11. Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 0 (Continued)  
StateDuring  
Reset1,2  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
SRD0  
Input  
Ignored Input Serial Receive Data—Receives serial data and transfers the data  
to the ESSI Receive Shift Register. SRD0 is an input when data is  
received.  
PC4  
Input or Output  
Port C 4—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PC4. When configured as PC4, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SRD0 through the Port C Control  
Register.  
STD0  
PC5  
Output  
Ignored Input Serial Transmit Data—Transmits data from the Serial Transmit  
Shift Register. STD0 is an output when data is transmitted.  
Input or Output  
Port C 5—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PC5. When configured as PC5, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port C Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal STD0 through the Port C Control  
Register.  
Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows:  
• If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input.  
• If the last state is output, these lines maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-stated,  
because they have internal weak keeper circuits.  
2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state.  
1.9 Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 1 (ESSI1)  
Table 1-12. Enhanced Serial Synchronous Interface 1  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
SC10  
Input or Output Ignored Input Serial Control 0—For asynchronous mode, this signal is used for  
the receive clock I/O (Schmitt-trigger input). For synchronous  
mode, this signal is used either for transmitter 1 output or for serial  
I/O flag 0.  
PD0  
Input or Output  
Port D 0—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PD0. When configured as PD0, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SC10 through the Port D Control  
Register.  
SC11  
PD1  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Serial Control 1—For asynchronous mode, this signal is the  
receiver frame sync I/O. For synchronous mode, this signal is  
used either for Transmitter 2 output or for Serial I/O Flag 1.  
Input or Output  
Port D 1—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PD1. When configured as PD1, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SC11 through the Port D Control  
Register.  
1-13  
 
Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface 1 (ESSI1)  
Table 1-12. Enhanced Serial Synchronous Interface 1 (Continued)  
StateDuring  
Reset1,2  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
SC12  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Serial Control Signal 2—The frame sync for both the transmitter  
and receiver in synchronous mode and for the transmitter only in  
asynchronous mode. When configured as an output, this signal is  
the internally generated frame sync signal. When configured as an  
input, this signal receives an external frame sync signal for the  
transmitter (and the receiver in synchronous operation).  
PD2  
Input or Output  
Port D 2—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PD2. When configured as PD2, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SC12 through the Port D Control  
Register.  
SCK1  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Serial Clock—Provides the serial bit rate clock for the ESSI. The  
SCK1 is a clock input or output used by both the transmitter and  
receiver in synchronous modes or by the transmitter in  
asynchronous modes.  
Although an external serial clock can be independent of and  
asynchronous to the DSP system clock, it must exceed the  
minimum clock cycle time of 6T (that is, the system clock  
frequency must be at least three times the external ESSI clock  
frequency). The ESSI needs at least three DSP phases inside  
each half of the serial clock.  
PD3  
Input or Output  
Port D 3—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PD3. When configured as PD3, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SCK1 through the Port D Control  
Register.  
SRD1  
PD4  
Input  
Ignored Input Serial Receive Data—Receives serial data and transfers the data  
to the ESSI Receive Shift Register. SRD1 is an input when data is  
being received.  
Input or Output  
Port D 4—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PD4. When configured as PD4, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal SRD1 through the Port D Control  
Register.  
STD1  
PD5  
Output  
Ignored Input Serial Transmit Data—Transmits data from the Serial Transmit  
Shift Register. STD1 is an output when data is being transmitted.  
Input or Output  
Port D 5—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PD5. When configured as PD5, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port D Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an ESSI signal STD1 through the Port D Control  
Register.  
Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows:  
• If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input.  
• If the last state is output, these lines maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-stated,  
because they have internal weak keeper circuits.  
2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state.  
1-14  
Serial Communication Interface (SCI)  
1.10 Serial Communication Interface (SCI)  
The SCI provides a full duplex port for serial communication with other DSPs, microprocessors, or  
peripherals such as modems.  
Table 1-13. Serial Communication Interface  
StateDuring  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
Reset1,2  
RXD  
Input  
Ignored Input Serial Receive Data—Receives byte-oriented serial data and  
transfers it to the SCI Receive Shift Register.  
PE0  
Input or Output  
Port E 0—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PE0. When configured as PE0, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port E Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an SCI signal RXD through the Port E Control  
Register.  
TXD  
PE1  
Output  
Ignored Input Serial Transmit Data—Transmits data from the SCI Transmit  
Data Register.  
Input or Output  
Port E 1—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PE1. When configured as PE1, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port E Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an SCI signal TXD through the Port E Control  
Register.  
SCLK  
PE2  
Input/Output  
Ignored Input Serial Clock—Provides the input or output clock used by the  
transmitter and/or the receiver.  
Input or Output  
Port E 2—The default configuration following reset is GPIO input  
PE2. When configured as PE2, signal direction is controlled  
through the Port E Direction Register. The signal can be  
configured as an SCI signal SCLK through the Port E Control  
Register.  
Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows:  
• If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input.  
• If the last state is output, these lines maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-stated,  
because they have internal weak keeper circuits.  
2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state.  
1-15  
 
Timers  
1.11 Timers  
The DSP56321T has three identical and independent timers. Each timer can use internal or external  
clocking and can either interrupt the DSP56321T after a specified number of events (clocks) or signal an  
external device after counting a specific number of internal events.  
Table 1-14. Triple Timer Signals  
StateDuring  
Reset1,2  
Signal Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
TIO0  
Input or Output Ignored Input  
Input or Output Ignored Input  
Input or Output Ignored Input  
Timer 0 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output— When Timer 0 functions  
as an external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO0 is  
used as input. When Timer 0 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse  
modulation mode, TIO0 is used as output.  
The default mode after reset is GPIO input. TIO0 can be changed  
to output or configured as a timer I/O through the Timer 0  
Control/Status Register (TCSR0).  
TIO1  
Timer 1 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output— When Timer 1 functions  
as an external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO1 is  
used as input. When Timer 1 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse  
modulation mode, TIO1 is used as output.  
The default mode after reset is GPIO input. TIO1 can be changed  
to output or configured as a timer I/O through the Timer 1  
Control/Status Register (TCSR1).  
TIO2  
Timer 2 Schmitt-Trigger Input/Output— When Timer 2 functions  
as an external event counter or in measurement mode, TIO2 is  
used as input. When Timer 2 functions in watchdog, timer, or pulse  
modulation mode, TIO2 is used as output.  
The default mode after reset is GPIO input. TIO2 can be changed  
to output or configured as a timer I/O through the Timer 2  
Control/Status Register (TCSR2).  
Notes: 1. In the Stop state, the signal maintains the last state as follows:  
• If the last state is input, the signal is an ignored input.  
• If the last state is output, these lines maintain the last output state even if the drivers are tri-stated,  
because they have internal weak keeper circuits.  
2. The Wait processing state does not affect the signal state.  
1-16  
 
JTAG and OnCE Interface  
1.12 JTAG and OnCE Interface  
The DSP56300 family and in particular the DSP56321T support circuit-board test strategies based on the  
IEEE 1149.1 Standard Test Access Port and Boundary Scan Architecture, the industry standard  
developed under the sponsorship of the Test Technology Committee of IEEE and the JTAG.  
The OnCE module provides a means to interface nonintrusively with the DSP56300 core and its  
peripherals so that you can examine registers, memory, or on-chip peripherals. Functions of the OnCE  
module are provided through the JTAG TAP signals.  
For programming models, see the chapter on debugging support in the DSP56300 Family Manual.  
Table 1-15. JTAG/OnCE Interface  
State  
During  
Reset  
Signal  
Name  
Type  
Signal Description  
TCK  
Input  
Input  
Test Clock—A test clock input signal to synchronize the JTAG  
test logic.  
TDI  
Input  
Input  
Test Data Input—A test data serial input signal for test  
instructions and data. TDI is sampled on the rising edge of TCK  
and has an internal pull-up resistor.  
TDO  
Output  
Tri-stated  
Test Data Output—A test data serial output signal for test  
instructions and data. TDO is actively driven in the shift-IR and  
shift-DR controller states. TDO changes on the falling edge of  
TCK.  
TMS  
TRST  
DE  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Input  
Test Mode Select—Sequences the test controller’s state  
machine. TMS is sampled on the rising edge of TCK and has an  
internal pull-up resistor.  
Test Reset—Initializes the test controller asynchronously. TRST  
has an internal pull-up resistor. TRST must be asserted after  
powerup.  
Input/ Output  
(open-drain)  
Debug Event—As an input, initiates Debug mode from an  
external command controller, and, as an open-drain output,  
acknowledges that the chip has entered Debug mode. As an  
input, DE causes the DSP56300 core to finish executing the  
current instruction, save the instruction pipeline information,  
enter Debug mode, and wait for commands to be entered from  
the debug serial input line. This signal is asserted as an output  
for three clock cycles when the chip enters Debug mode as a  
result of a debug request or as a result of meeting a breakpoint  
condition. The DE has an internal pull-up resistor.  
This signal is not a standard part of the JTAG TAP controller.  
The signal connects directly to the OnCE module to initiate  
debug mode directly or to provide a direct external indication that  
the chip has entered Debug mode. All other interface with the  
OnCE module must occur through the JTAG port.  
1-17  
 
 
 
 
JTAG and OnCE Interface  
1-18  
Chapter 2  
Specifications  
2.1 Introduction  
The DSP56321T is fabricated in high-density CMOS with Transistor-Transistor Logic (TTL) compatible  
inputs and outputs.  
Note: The DSP56321T specifications are preliminary and are from design simulations, and may not be  
fully tested or guaranteed. Finalized specifications will be published after full characterization  
and device qualifications are complete.  
2.2 Maximum Ratings  
CAUTION  
This device contains circuitry protecting  
against damage due to high static voltage or  
electrical fields; however, normal precautions  
should be taken to avoid exceeding maximum  
voltage ratings. Reliability is enhanced if  
unused inputs are tied to an appropriate logic  
voltage level (for example, either GND or  
V
).  
CCQH  
Note: In the calculation of timing requirements, adding a maximum value of one specification to a  
minimum value of another specification does not yield a reasonable sum. A maximum  
specification is calculated using a worst case variation of process parameter values in one  
direction. The minimum specification is calculated using the worst case for the same parameters  
in the opposite direction. Therefore, a “maximum” value for a specification never occurs in the  
same device that has a “minimum” value for another specification; adding a maximum to a  
minimum represents a condition that can never exist.  
2-1  
 
Thermal Characteristics  
Table 2-1. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Value1, 2  
Rating1  
Symbol  
Unit  
3
Supply Voltage  
V
–0.1 to 2.25  
–0.3 to 4.35  
V
V
CCQL  
3
4
Input/Output Supply Voltage  
All input voltages  
V
CCQH  
V
GND – 0.3 to V  
+ 0.3  
V
IN  
CCQH  
Current drain per pin excluding V  
and GND  
, V  
,
I
10  
mA  
CCQL  
CCQH  
5
Operating temperature range  
T
0 to +85  
°C  
°C  
J
Storage temperature  
T
–55 to +150  
STG  
Notes: 1. GND = 0 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V, V  
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, T = 0°C to +85°C, CL = 50 pF  
CCQL  
CCQH J  
2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and functional operation at the maximum is not  
guaranteed. Stress beyond the maximum rating may affect device reliability or cause permanent  
damage to the device.  
3. Power-up sequence: During power-up, and throughout the DSP56321T operation, V  
voltage  
CCQH  
must always be higher or equal to V  
voltage.  
CCQL  
4.  
V
provides input power for V  
, V  
, V  
, V  
, and V  
. These power blocks are isolated  
CCQH  
CCA  
CCD  
CCC  
CCH  
CCS  
internally, but must be connected together externally.  
5. Typically, this value implies a maximum ambient temperature (T ) of +70°C.  
A
2.3 Thermal Characteristics  
Table 2-2. Thermal Characteristics  
Thermal Resistance Characteristic Symbol  
FC-PBGA  
Value  
Unit  
1,2  
1,3  
Junction-to-ambient, natural convection, single-layer board (1s)  
R
50  
28  
37  
23  
13  
0.1  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
θJA  
Junction-to-ambient, natural convection, four-layer board (2s2p)  
Junction-to-ambient, @200 ft/min air flow, single-layer board (1s)  
R
R
R
θJMA  
θJMA  
θJMA  
1,3  
1,3  
Junction-to-ambient, @200 ft/min air flow, four-layer board (2s2p)  
4
Junction-to-board  
R
θJB  
θJC  
5
Junction-to-case thermal resistance  
R
Notes: 1. Junction temperature is a function of on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting  
site (board) temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the  
board, and board thermal resistance. All values in this table are simulated; testing is not complete.  
2. Per SEMI G38-87 and JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single-layer board horizontal.  
3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board horizontal.  
4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board  
temperature is measured on the top surface of the board near the package.  
5. Indicates the average thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the  
cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method 1012.1) with the cold plate temperature used for the case  
temperature.  
2-2  
 
 
DC Electrical Characteristics  
2.4 DC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-3. DC Electrical Characteristics7  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
1
Supply voltage :  
Core (V  
)
, V  
1.5  
3.0  
1.6  
3.3  
1.7  
3.6  
V
V
CCQL  
I/O (V  
, V  
, V  
, V  
, and V  
)
CCQH  
CCA  
CCD  
CCC  
CCH  
CCS  
Input high voltage  
D[0–23], BG, BB, TA  
V
2.0  
2.0  
V
V
+ 0.3  
V
V
IH  
CCQH  
+ 0.3  
CCQH  
2
MOD/IRQ RESET, PINIT/NMI and all  
JTAG/ESSI/SCI/Timer/HI08 pins  
V
IHP  
9
EXTAL  
V
0.8 × V  
V
V
IHX  
CCQH  
CCQH  
Input low voltage  
3
3
D[0–23], BG, BB, TA, MOD /IRQ , RESET, PINIT  
All JTAG/ESSI/SCI/Timer/HI08 pins  
EXTAL  
V
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
0.8  
0.8  
V
V
V
IL  
V
V
ILP  
ILX  
9
0.2 × V  
CCQH  
Input leakage current  
I
–10  
–10  
10  
10  
µA  
µA  
IN  
High impedance (off-state) input current  
(@ 2.4 V / 0.4 V)  
I
TSI  
Output high voltage  
V
OH  
6,8  
TTL (I = –0.4 mA)  
2.4  
V
V
OH  
6
CMOS (I = –10 µA)  
V
– 0.01  
OH  
CCQH  
Output low voltage  
V
OL  
6,8  
TTL (I = 3.0 mA, open-drain pins I = 6.7 mA)  
0.4  
0.01  
V
V
OL  
OL  
6
CMOS (I = 10 µA)  
OL  
Internal supply current:  
3
In Normal mode at:  
—220 MHz  
I
CCI  
198  
216  
mA  
mA  
—240 MHz  
4
In Wait mode at:  
I
CCW  
—220 MHz  
—240 MHz  
In Stop mode  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
mA  
mA  
µA  
5
I
CCS  
6
Input capacitance  
C
10  
pF  
IN  
Notes: 1. Power-up sequence: During power-up, and throughout the DSP56321T operation, V  
voltage must  
CCQH  
always be higher or equal to V  
voltage.  
CCQL  
2. Refers to MODA/IRQA, MODB/IRQB, MODC/IRQC, and MODD/IRQD pins.  
3. Section 4.3 provides a formula to compute the estimated current requirements in Normal mode. To  
obtain these results, all inputs must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float). Measurements are  
based on synthetic intensive DSP benchmarks (see Appendix A). The power consumption numbers in  
this specification are 90 percent of the measured results of this benchmark. This reflects typical DSP  
applications.  
4. To obtain these results, all inputs must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float).  
5. DC current in Stop mode is based on preliminary estimation, and is evaluated based on measurements.  
To obtain these results, all inputs not disconnected at Stop mode must be terminated (that is, not  
allowed to float), and the DPLL and on-chip crystal oscillator must be disabled.  
6. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested.  
7.  
8. This characteristic does not apply to XTAL.  
9. Driving EXTAL to the low V or the high V  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF  
CCQH  
CCQL J L  
value may cause additional power consumption (DC  
ILX  
IHX  
current). To minimize power consumption, the minimum V  
should be no lower than  
IHX  
0.9 × V  
and the maximum V should be no higher than 0.1 × V  
.
CCQH  
ILX  
CCQH  
2-3  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5 AC Electrical Characteristics  
The timing waveforms shown in the AC electrical characteristics section are tested with a VIL maximum  
of 0.3 V and a VIH minimum of 2.4 V for all pins except EXTAL, which is tested using the input levels  
shown in Note 6 of the previous table. AC timing specifications, which are referenced to a device input  
signal, are measured in production with respect to the 50 percent point of the respective input signal’s  
transition. DSP56321T output levels are measured with the production test machine VOL and VOH  
reference levels set at 0.4 V and 2.4 V, respectively.  
Note: Although the minimum value for the frequency of EXTAL is 0 MHz, the device AC test  
conditions are 15 MHz and rated speed.  
2.5.1  
Internal Clocks  
Table 2-4. Internal Clocks  
Expression  
Typ  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Internal operating frequency  
f
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
Ef/2  
(Ef × MF)/(PDF × DF)  
Internal clock cycle time  
T
T
C
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
2 × ET  
ET × PDF × DF/MF  
C
C
Internal clock high period  
H
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
0.49 × T  
ET  
0.51 × T  
C
C
C
C
C
Internal clock low period  
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
T
0.49 × T  
ET  
0.51 × T  
L
C
Note:  
Ef = External frequency; MF = Multiplication Factor = MFI + MFN/MFD; PDF = Predivision Factor;  
DF = Division Factor; T = Internal clock cycle; ET = External clock cycle; T = Internal clock high;  
C
C
H
T
= Internal clock low  
L
2.5.2  
External Clock Operation  
The DSP56321T system clock is derived from the on-chip oscillator or is externally supplied. To use the  
on-chip oscillator, connect a crystal and associated resistor/capacitor components to EXTAL and XTAL;  
an example is shown in Figure 2-1.  
Suggested Component Values:  
OSC  
R = 1 MΩ ± 10%  
C = 10 pF ± 10%  
EXTAL  
XTAL  
f
= 16–32 MHz  
R
Calculations are for a 16–32 MHz crystal with the following parameters:  
shunt capacitance (C ) of 5.2–7.3 pF,  
series resistance of 5–15 , and  
drive level of 2 mW.  
C
0
C
XTAL1  
Fundamental Frequency  
Crystal Oscillator  
Note: Make sure that in the PCTL Register:  
XTLD (bit 2) = 0  
Figure 2-1. Crystal Oscillator Circuits  
2-4  
 
 
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-5. External Clock Operation  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
1
1
Frequency of EXTAL (EXTAL Pin Frequency)  
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
Ef  
0 MHz  
220 MHz  
0 MHz  
240 MHz  
2
DEFR = PDF × PDFR 16 MHz 220 MHz 16 MHz 240 MHz  
3
2
3
4
7
EXTAL input high  
ET  
H
4
With DPLL disabled (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle )  
With DPLL enabled (42.5%–57.5% duty cycle )  
2.13 ns  
1.93 ns  
1.95 ns  
1.77 ns  
4
35.9 ns  
35.9 ns  
4
EXTAL input low  
ET  
L
4
With DPLL disabled (46.7%–53.3% duty cycle )  
With DPLL enabled (42.5%–57.5% duty cycle )  
2.13 ns  
1.93 ns  
1.95 ns  
1.77 ns  
4
35.9 ns  
35.9 ns  
3
EXTAL cycle time  
ET  
C
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
4.55 ns  
4.55 ns  
4.17 ns  
4.17 ns  
62.5 ns  
62.5 ns  
Instruction cycle time = I  
= ET  
I
CYC  
CYC  
C
With DPLL disabled  
With DPLL enabled  
9.1 ns  
4.55 ns  
1.6 µs  
8.34 ns  
4.17 ns  
1.6 µs  
Notes: 1. The rise and fall time of this external clock should be 2 ns maximum.  
2. Refer to Table 2-6 for a description of PDF and PDFR.  
3. Measured at 50 percent of the input transition.  
4. The indicated duty cycle is for the specified maximum frequency for which a part is rated. The minimum clock  
high or low time required for correction operation, however, remains the same at lower operating frequencies;  
therefore, when a lower clock frequency is used, the signal symmetry may vary from the specified duty cycle as  
long as the minimum high time and low time requirements are met.  
Note: If an externally-supplied square wave voltage source is used, disable the internal oscillator  
circuit during bootup by setting XTLD (PCTL Register bit 2 = 1—see the DSP56321T  
Reference Manual). The external square wave source connects to EXTAL; XTAL is not  
physically connected to the board or socket. Figure 2-2 shows the EXTAL input and the internal  
clock signals.  
VIHX  
Midpoint  
EXTAL  
ET  
ET  
H
V
L
ILX  
2
3
Note:  
The midpoint is 0.5 (V  
+ V ).  
IHX ILX  
4
ET  
C
Figure 2-2. External Input Clock Timing  
2-5  
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.3  
Clock Generator (CLKGEN) and Digital Phase Lock Loop  
(DPLL) Characteristics  
Table 2-6. CLKGEN and DPLL Characteristics  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
1
Predivision factor  
PDF  
1
16  
5
16  
32  
1
16  
5
16  
32  
MHz  
Predivider output clock frequency range  
PDFR  
MF  
2
Total multiplication factor  
15  
15  
1
Multiplication factor integer part  
MFI  
5
15  
5
15  
3
Multiplication factor numerator  
MFN  
MFD  
0
127  
128  
440  
0
127  
128  
480  
Multiplication factor denominator  
Double clock frequency range  
1
1
DDFR  
DPLT  
160  
160  
MHz  
µs  
4
5
6
5
6
Phase lock-in time  
6.8  
150  
6.8  
150  
Notes: 1. Refer to the DSP56321 User’s Manual for a detailed description of register reset values.  
2. The total multiplication factor (MF) includes both integer and fractional parts (that is, MF = MFI +  
MFN/MFD).  
3. The numerator (MFN) should be less than the denominator (MFD).  
4. DPLL lock procedure duration is specified for the case when an external clock source is supplied to the  
EXTAL pin. Parameters will be refined after silicon characterization.  
5. Frequency-only Lock Mode or non-integer MF, after partial reset.  
6. Frequency and Phase Lock Mode, integer MF, after full reset.  
2-6  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.4  
Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing  
Table 2-7. Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing6  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Expression  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
8
Delay from RESET assertion to all pins at  
reset value  
26  
26  
ns  
3
4
9
Required RESET duration  
Power on, external clock generator, DPLL  
disabled  
Power on, external clock generator, DPLL  
enabled  
50 × ET  
227.5  
4.55  
208.5  
4.17  
ns  
C
1000 × ET  
µs  
C
Power on, internal oscillator  
During STOP, XTAL disabled  
During STOP, XTAL enabled  
During normal operation  
75000 × ET  
75000 × ET  
0.341  
0.341  
11.38  
11.38  
0.313  
0.313  
10.43  
10.43  
ms  
ms  
ns  
C
C
2.5 × T  
2.5 × T  
C
C
ns  
10 Delay from asynchronous RESET  
deassertion to first external address output  
5
(internal reset deassertion)  
Minimum  
Maximum  
3.25 × T + 2.0  
16.79  
102.14  
15.55  
94.44  
ns  
ns  
C
20.25 T + 10  
C
13 Mode select setup time  
14 Mode select hold time  
30.0  
0.0  
30.0  
0.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
15 Minimum edge-triggered interrupt request  
assertion width  
4.0  
4.0  
16 Minimum edge-triggered interrupt request  
deassertion width  
4.0  
4.0  
ns  
17 Delay from IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI  
assertion to external memory access address  
out valid  
Caused by first interrupt instruction fetch  
Caused by first interrupt instruction execution  
4.25 × T + 2.0  
21.24  
34.99  
19.72  
32.23  
ns  
ns  
C
7.25 × T + 2.0  
C
18 Delay from IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI  
assertion to general-purpose transfer output  
valid caused by first interrupt instruction  
execution  
10 × T + 5.0  
50.5  
46.17  
ns  
ns  
ns  
C
19 Delay from address output valid caused by  
first interrupt instruction execute to interrupt  
request deassertion for level sensitive fast  
(WS + 3.75) × T – 10.94  
Note 8  
Note 8  
Note 8  
Note 8  
C
1, 7, 8  
interrupts  
20 Delay from RD assertion to interrupt request  
(WS + 3.25) × T – 10.94  
C
1,  
deassertion for level sensitive fast interrupts  
7, 8  
21 Delay from WR assertion to interrupt  
request deassertion for level sensitive fast  
1, 7, 8  
interrupts  
SRAM WS = 3  
SRAM WS 4  
(WS + 3) × T – 10.94  
(WS + 2.5) × T – 10.94  
C
Note 8  
Note 8  
Note 8  
Note 8  
ns  
ns  
C
24 Duration for IRQA assertion to recover from  
Stop state  
5.9  
5.9  
ns  
2-7  
 
 
 
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-7. Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing6 (Continued)  
220 MHz 240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Expression  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
25 Delay from IRQA assertion to fetch of first  
2, 3  
instruction (when exiting Stop)  
DPLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 1 =  
0) and Stop delay is enabled (Operating Mode  
Register Bit 6 = 0)  
DPLL is not active during Stop (PCTL Bit 1 =  
0) and Stop delay is not enabled (Operating  
Mode Register Bit 6 = 1)  
DPLT + (128K × T )  
589.2  
6.9  
732.4  
150.1  
39.6  
540.6  
6.9  
683.8  
150.1  
35.5  
µs  
µs  
ns  
C
DPLT + (23.75 ± 0.5) × T  
C
DPLL is active during Stop (PCTL Bit 1 = 1;  
Implies No Stop Delay)  
(8.25 ± 0.5) × T  
35.3  
32.3  
C
26 Duration of level sensitive IRQA assertion  
to ensure interrupt service (when exiting  
2, 3  
Stop)  
DPLL is not active during Stop (PCTL bit 1 =  
0) and Stop delay is enabled (Operating Mode  
Register Bit 6 = 0)  
DPLL is not active during Stop (PCTL bit 1 =  
0) and Stop delay is not enabled (Operating  
Mode Register Bit 6 = 1)  
DPLT + (128 K × T )  
589.2  
6.9  
540.6  
6.9  
µs  
µs  
ns  
C
DPLT + (20.5 ± 0.5) × T  
C
DPLL is active during Stop ((PCTL bit 1 = 0;  
implies no Stop delay)  
5.5 × T  
25.0  
22.9  
C
27 Interrupt Requests Rate  
HI08, ESSI, SCI, Timer  
DMA  
12T  
54.6  
36.4  
36.4  
54.6  
50.0  
33.4  
33.4  
50.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
C
8T  
8T  
C
IRQ, NMI (edge trigger)  
IRQ, NMI (level trigger)  
C
12T  
C
28 DMA Requests Rate  
Data read from HI08, ESSI, SCI  
Data write to HI08, ESSI, SCI  
Timer  
6T  
7T  
2T  
3T  
27.3  
31.9  
9.1  
25.0  
29.2  
8.3  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
C
C
C
C
IRQ, NMI (edge trigger)  
13.7  
12.5  
29 Delay from IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, IRQD, NMI  
assertion to external memory (DMA source)  
access address out valid  
4.25 × T + 2.0  
21.34  
19.72  
ns  
C
Notes: 1. When fast interrupts are used and IRQA, IRQB, IRQC, and IRQD are defined as level-sensitive, timings 19  
through 21 apply to prevent multiple interrupt service. To avoid these timing restrictions, the deasserted  
Edge-triggered mode is recommended when fast interrupts are used. Long interrupts are recommended for  
Level-sensitive mode.  
2-8  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-7. Reset, Stop, Mode Select, and Interrupt Timing6 (Continued)  
220 MHz 240 MHz  
Min Max Min Max  
No.  
Characteristics  
Expression  
Unit  
2. This timing depends on several settings:  
For DPLL disable, using internal oscillator (DPLL Control Register (PCTL) Bit 2 = 0) and oscillator disabled during  
Stop (PCTL Bit 1 = 0), a stabilization delay is required to assure that the oscillator is stable before programs are  
executed. Resetting the Stop delay (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 0) provides the proper delay. While  
Operating Mode Register Bit 6 = 1 can be set, it is not recommended, and these specifications do not guarantee  
timings for that case.  
For DPLL disable, using internal oscillator (PCTL Bit 2 = 0) and oscillator enabled during Stop (PCTL Bit 1 = 1), no  
stabilization delay is required and recovery is minimal (Operating Mode Register Bit 6 setting is ignored).  
For DPLL disable, using external clock (PCTL Bit 2 = 1), no stabilization delay is required and recovery time is  
defined by the PCTL Bit 1 and Operating Mode Register Bit 6 settings.  
For DPLL enable, if PCTL Bit 1 is 0, the DPLL is shut down during Stop. Recovering from Stop requires the DPLL  
to lock. The DPLL lock procedure duration is defined in Table 2-6 and will be refined after silicon characterization.  
This procedure is followed by the stop delay counter. Stop recovery ends when the stop delay counter completes  
its count.  
The DPLT value for DPLL disable is 0.  
3. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested.  
4. For an external clock generator, RESET duration is measured while RESET is asserted, V  
is valid, and the  
CCQL  
EXTAL input is active and valid.  
For an internal oscillator, RESET duration is measured while RESET is asserted and V  
is valid. The specified  
CCQL  
timing reflects the crystal oscillator stabilization time after power-up. This number is affected both by the  
specifications of the crystal and other components connected to the oscillator and reflects worst case conditions.  
When the V  
is valid, but the other “required RESET duration” conditions (as specified above) have not been  
CCQL  
yet met, the device circuitry is in an uninitialized state that can result in significant power consumption and  
heat-up. Designs should minimize this state to the shortest possible duration.  
5. If DPLL does not lose lock.  
6.  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF.  
CCQH  
CCQL J L  
7. WS = number of wait states (measured in clock cycles, number of T ).  
C
8. Use the expression to compute a maximum value.  
V
IH  
RESET  
9
10  
8
All Pins  
Reset Value  
First Fetch  
A[0–17]  
Figure 2-3. Reset Timing  
2-9  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
First Interrupt Instruction  
Execution/Fetch  
A[0–17]  
RD  
20  
WR  
21  
17  
19  
IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD,  
NMI  
a) First Interrupt Instruction Execution  
General  
Purpose  
I/O  
18  
IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD,  
NMI  
b) General-Purpose I/O  
Figure 2-4. External Fast Interrupt Timing  
IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD, NMI  
15  
IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD, NMI  
16  
Figure 2-5. External Interrupt Timing (Negative Edge-Triggered)  
2-10  
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
V
IH  
RESET  
13  
14  
V
V
IH  
IH  
MODA, MODB,  
MODC, MODD,  
PINIT  
IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD, NMI  
V
V
IL  
IL  
Figure 2-6. Operating Mode Select Timing  
24  
IRQA  
25  
First Instruction Fetch  
A[0–17]  
Figure 2-7. Recovery from Stop State Using IRQA  
26  
IRQA  
25  
First IRQA Interrupt  
Instruction Fetch  
A[0–17]  
Figure 2-8. Recovery from Stop State Using IRQA Interrupt Service  
DMA Source Address  
A[0–17]  
RD  
WR  
29  
IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD,  
NMI  
First Interrupt Instruction Execution  
Figure 2-9. External Memory Access (DMA Source) Timing  
2-11  
 
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.5  
External Memory Expansion Port (Port A)  
2.5.5.1 SRAM Timing  
Table 2-8. SRAM Timing  
Expression1  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Unit  
Min Max  
Min Max  
100 Address valid and AA assertion pulse  
t
, t  
(WS + 2) × T 4.0  
18.8  
16.9  
ns  
ns  
RC WC  
C
2
width  
[3 WS 7]  
(WS + 3) × T 4.0  
46.0  
41.9  
C
[WS 8]  
101 Address and AA valid to WR assertion  
102 WR assertion pulse width  
t
0.75 × T – 3.0  
0.41  
2.69  
0.13  
2.21  
ns  
ns  
AS  
C
[WS = 3]  
1.25 × T – 3.0  
C
[WS 4]  
t
WS × T 4.0  
9.65  
8.51  
10.6  
ns  
ns  
WP  
C
[WS = 3]  
(WS 0.5) × T 4.0  
11.93  
C
[WS 4]  
103 WR deassertion to address not valid  
t
1.25 × T 4.0  
[3 WS 7]  
1.69  
6.24  
1.21  
6.51  
ns  
ns  
WR  
C
2.25 × T 4.0  
C
[WS 8]  
104 Address and AA valid to input data valid  
105 RD assertion to input data valid  
t
, t  
(WS + 0.75) × T 5.6  
11.46  
8.29  
10.04  
7.05  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
AA AC  
C
[WS 3]  
t
(WS + 0.25) × T 6.5  
OE  
C
[WS 3]  
106 RD deassertion to data not valid (data hold  
time)  
t
0.0  
0.0  
OHZ  
2
107 Address valid to WR deassertion  
t
(WS + 0.75) × T 4.0  
13.06  
7.11  
11.64  
6.07  
AW  
C
[WS 3]  
108 Data valid to WR deassertion (data setup  
time)  
t
(t  
)
(WS 0.25) × T 5.4  
DS DW  
C
[WS 3]  
109 Data hold time from WR deassertion  
t
1.25 × T 4.0  
[3 WS 7]  
1.69  
6.23  
1.21  
5.38  
ns  
ns  
DH  
C
2.25 × T 4.0  
C
[WS 8]  
110 WR assertion to data active  
0.25 × T 4.0  
C
[WS = 3]  
–2.86  
–2.96  
ns  
–0.25 × T 4.0  
C
[WS 4]  
–5.14  
5.69  
–5.04  
5.21  
ns  
ns  
111 WR deassertion to data high impedance  
1.25 × T  
C
[3 WS 7]  
2.25 × T  
10.24  
9.38  
ns  
C
[WS 8]  
112 Previous RD deassertion to data active  
(write)  
2.25 × T 4.0  
6.23  
5.38  
9.54  
ns  
ns  
C
[3 WS 7]  
3.25 × T 4.0  
10.78  
C
[WS 8]  
113 RD deassertion time  
1.75 × T 3.0  
4.96  
9.51  
4.30  
8.47  
ns  
ns  
C
[3 WS 7]  
2.75 × T 3.0  
C
[WS 8]  
2-12  
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-8. SRAM Timing (Continued)  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Symbol  
Expression1  
Unit  
Min Max  
Min Max  
4
114 WR deassertion time  
2.0 × T 3.0  
[3 WS 7]  
6.1  
5.3  
9.5  
ns  
ns  
C
3.0 × T 3.0  
10.6  
C
[WS 8]  
115 Address valid to RD assertion  
116 RD assertion pulse width  
0.5 × T 2.0  
0.3  
0.1  
ns  
ns  
C
(WS + 0.25) × T 3.0  
11.79  
10.55  
C
[WS 3]  
117 RD deassertion to address not valid  
1.25 × T 4.0  
[3 WS 7]  
1.69  
6.24  
1.21  
5.38  
ns  
ns  
C
2.25 × T 4.0  
C
[WS 8]  
5
118 TA setup before RD or WR deassertion  
119 TA hold after RD or WR deassertion  
0.25 × T + 2.0  
3.14  
0
3.04  
0
ns  
ns  
C
Notes: 1. WS is the number of wait states specified in the BCR. The value is given for the minimum for a given category. (For  
example, for a category of [3 WS 7] timing is specified for 3 wait states.) Three wait states is the minimum value  
otherwise.  
2. Timings 100 and 107 are guaranteed by design, not tested.  
3. All timings are measured from 0.5 × V  
to 0.5 × V  
.
CCQH  
CCQH  
4. The WS number applies to the access in which the deassertion of WR occurs and assumes the next access uses a  
minimal number of wait states.  
5. Timing 118 is relative to the deassertion edge of RD or WR even if TA remains asserted.  
100  
A[0–17]  
AA[0–3]  
117  
106  
113  
116  
RD  
105  
WR  
104  
118  
119  
TA  
Data  
In  
D[0–23]  
Note: Address lines A[0–17] hold their state after a  
read or write operation. AA[0–3] do not hold their  
state after a read or write operation.  
Figure 2-10. SRAM Read Access  
2-13  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
100  
A[0–17]  
AA[0–3]  
107  
101  
102  
103  
WR  
RD  
114  
119  
118  
TA  
108  
109  
Data  
Out  
D[0–23]  
Note: Address lines A[0–17] hold their state after a  
read or write operation. AA[0–3] do not hold their  
state after a read or write operation.  
Figure 2-11. SRAM Write Access  
2.5.5.2 Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Timings  
Table 2-9. Asynchronous Bus Timings  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Expression  
Unit  
Min Max  
Min Max  
250 BB assertion window from BG input deassertion.  
2.5 × Tc + 5  
2 × Tc + 5  
16.4  
15.4  
ns  
ns  
251 Delay from BB assertion to BG assertion  
14.1  
13.3  
Notes: 1. Bit 13 in the Operating Mode Register must be set to enable Asynchronous Arbitration mode.  
2. At 150 MHz, Asynchronous Arbitration mode is recommended.  
3. To guarantee timings 250 and 251, it is recommended that you assert non-overlapping BG inputs to different  
DSP56300 devices (on the same bus), as shown in Figure 2-12, where BG1 is the BG signal for one DSP56300  
device while BG2 is the BG signal for a second DSP56300 device.  
2-14  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
BG1  
BB  
250  
BG2  
251  
250+251  
Figure 2-12. Asynchronous Bus Arbitration Timing  
The asynchronous bus arbitration is enabled by internal synchronization circuits on BG and BB inputs.  
These synchronization circuits add delay from the external signal until it is exposed to internal logic. As a  
result of this delay, a DSP56300 part may assume mastership and assert BB, for some time after BG is  
deasserted. This is the reason for timing 250.  
Once BB is asserted, there is a synchronization delay from BB assertion to the time this assertion is  
exposed to other DSP56300 components that are potential masters on the same bus. If BG input is  
asserted before that time, and BG is asserted and BB is deasserted, another DSP56300 component may  
assume mastership at the same time. Therefore, some non-overlap period between one BG input active to  
another BG input active is required. Timing 251 ensures that overlaps are avoided.  
2-15  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.6  
Host Interface Timing  
Table 2-10. Host Interface Timings1,2,12  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristic10  
Expression  
Unit  
Min Max  
Min Max  
5
317 Read data strobe assertion width  
HACK assertion width  
T
+ T  
9.05  
8.30  
4.13  
13.7  
ns  
ns  
ns  
C
318  
5
318 Read data strobe deassertion width  
HACK deassertion width  
T
318  
4.5  
5
319 Read data strobe deassertion width after “Last Data Register”  
2.5 × T + 3.3  
14.7  
C
8,11  
reads  
reads  
, or between two consecutive CVR, ICR, or ISR  
3
8,11  
HACK deassertion width after “Last Data Register” reads  
6
320 Write data strobe assertion width  
6.0  
5.5  
ns  
8
321 Write data strobe deassertion width  
HACK write deassertion width  
after ICR, CVR and “Last Data Register” writes  
2.5 × T + 3.3  
14.7  
7.5  
13.7  
6.88  
ns  
ns  
C
after IVR writes, or  
after TXH:TXM:TXL writes (with HLEND= 0), or  
after TXL:TXM:TXH writes (with HLEND = 1)  
322 HAS assertion width  
4.5  
0.0  
4.5  
4.13  
0.0  
ns  
ns  
ns  
4
323 HAS deassertion to data strobe assertion  
324 Host data input setup time before write data strobe  
4.13  
6
deassertion  
6
325 Host data input hold time after write data strobe deassertion  
1.5  
1.5  
1.38  
1.38  
ns  
ns  
326 Read data strobe assertion to output data active from high  
5
impedance  
HACK assertion to output data active from high impedance  
5
327 Read data strobe assertion to output data valid  
13.45  
4.5  
12.32  
4.13  
ns  
ns  
ns  
HACK assertion to output data valid  
5
328 Read data strobe deassertion to output data high impedance  
HACK deassertion to output data high impedance  
5
329 Output data hold time after read data strobe deassertion  
1.5  
1.38  
Output data hold time after HACK deassertion  
5
330 HCS assertion to read data strobe deassertion  
T
+ T  
9.05  
4.5  
8.30  
4.13  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
C
318  
6
331 HCS assertion to write data strobe deassertion  
332 HCS assertion to output data valid  
11.04  
10.12  
4
333 HCS hold time after data strobe deassertion  
0.0  
2.1  
0.0  
334 Address (HAD[0–7]) setup time before HAS deassertion  
(HMUX=1)  
1.93  
335 Address (HAD[0–7]) hold time after HAS deassertion  
(HMUX=1)  
1.5  
1.38  
ns  
336 HA[8–10] (HMUX=1), HA[0–2] (HMUX=0), HR/W setup time  
4
before data strobe assertion  
Read  
Write  
0
2.1  
0
1.93  
ns  
ns  
2-16  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-10. Host Interface Timings1,2,12 (Continued)  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristic10  
Expression  
Unit  
Min Max  
Min Max  
337 HA[8–10] (HMUX=1), HA[0–2] (HMUX=0), HR/W hold time  
1.5  
7.19  
9.47  
1.38  
6.81  
8.9  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
4
after data strobe deassertion  
338 Delay from read data strobe deassertion to host request  
T + 2.64  
C
5, 7, 8  
assertion for “Last Data Register” read  
339 Delay from write data strobe deassertion to host request  
1.5 × T + 2.64  
C
6, 7, 8  
assertion for “Last Data Register” write  
340 Delay from data strobe assertion to host request deassertion  
11.04  
300.0  
10.12  
300.0  
4, 7, 8  
for “Last Data Register” read or write (HROD=0)  
341 Delay from data strobe assertion to host request deassertion  
for “Last Data Register” read or write (HROD=1, open drain  
4, 7, 8, 9  
host request)  
Notes: 1. See the Programmer’s Model section in the chapter on the HI08 in the DSP56321 User’s Manual.  
2. In the timing diagrams below, the controls pins are drawn as active low. The pin polarity is programmable.  
3. This timing is applicable only if two consecutive reads from one of these registers are executed.  
4. The data strobe is Host Read (HRD) or Host Write (HWR) in the Dual Data Strobe mode and Host Data Strobe  
(HDS) in the Single Data Strobe mode.  
5. The read data strobe is HRD in the Dual Data Strobe mode and HDS in the Single Data Strobe mode.  
6. The write data strobe is HWR in the Dual Data Strobe mode and HDS in the Single Data Strobe mode.  
7. The host request is HREQ in the Single Host Request mode and HRRQ and HTRQ in the Double Host Request  
mode.  
8. The “Last Data Register” is the register at address $7, which is the last location to be read or written in data  
transfers. This is RXL/TXL in the Big Endian mode (HLEND = 0; HLEND is the Interface Control Register bit  
7—ICR[7]), or RXH/TXH in the Little Endian mode (HLEND = 1).  
9. In this calculation, the host request signal is pulled up by a 4.7 kresistor in the Open-drain mode.  
10.  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF  
CCQH  
CCQL J L  
11. This timing is applicable only if a read from the “Last Data Register” is followed by a read from the RXL, RXM, or  
RXH registers without first polling RXDF or HREQ bits, or waiting for the assertion of the HREQ signal.  
12. After the external host writes a new value to the ICR, the HI08 will be ready for operation after three DSP clock  
cycles (3 × Tc).  
317  
318  
HACK  
328  
327  
329  
326  
H[0–7]  
HREQ  
Figure 2-13. Host Interrupt Vector Register (IVR) Read Timing Diagram  
2-17  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
HA[2–0]  
336  
337  
333  
337  
330  
HCS  
HRW  
HDS  
336  
317  
318  
328  
332  
327  
319  
329  
326  
341  
H[7–0]  
338  
340  
HREQ (single host request)  
HRRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-14. Read Timing Diagram, Non-Multiplexed Bus, Single Data Strobe  
HA[2–0]  
336  
337  
333  
330  
HCS  
317  
HRD  
318  
328  
332  
327  
319  
329  
326  
341  
H[7–0]  
338  
340  
HREQ (single host request)  
HRRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-15. Read Timing Diagram, Non-Multiplexed Bus, Double Data Strobe  
2-18  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
HA[2–0]  
336  
337  
333  
337  
331  
HCS  
HRW  
HDS  
336  
320  
321  
325  
339  
324  
H[7–0]  
340  
341  
HREQ (single host request)  
HTRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-16. Write Timing Diagram, Non-Multiplexed Bus, Single Data Strobe  
HA[2–0]  
336  
337  
333  
331  
HCS  
320  
HWR  
321  
324  
325  
H[7–0]  
339  
340  
341  
HREQ (single host request)  
HTRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-17. Write Timing Diagram, Non-Multiplexed Bus, Double Data Strobe  
2-19  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
,
HA[10–8]  
336  
337  
322  
HAS  
323  
336  
337  
HRW  
317  
HDS  
334  
318  
319  
335  
327  
328  
329  
HAD[7–0]  
Address  
Data  
326  
338  
340  
341  
HREQ (single host request)  
HRRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-18. Read Timing Diagram, Multiplexed Bus, Single Data Strobe  
HA[10–8]  
336  
337  
322  
HAS  
323  
317  
HRD  
334  
318  
319  
335  
327  
328  
329  
HAD[7–0]  
Address  
Data  
326  
338  
340  
341  
HREQ (single host request)  
HRRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-19. Read Timing Diagram, Multiplexed Bus, Double Data Strobe  
2-20  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
HA[10–8]  
336  
337  
337  
322  
HAS  
HRW  
HDS  
323  
336  
320  
334  
324  
321  
325  
335  
HAD[7–0]  
Data  
340  
Address  
339  
341  
HREQ (single host request)  
HTRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-20. Write Timing Diagram, Multiplexed Bus, Single Data Strobe  
,
HA[10–8]  
336  
337  
322  
HAS  
323  
320  
HWR  
334  
324  
321  
325  
335  
HAD[7–0]  
Data  
340  
Address  
339  
341  
HREQ (single host request)  
HTRQ (double host request)  
Figure 2-21. Write Timing Diagram, Multiplexed Bus, Double Data Strobe  
2-21  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.7  
SCI Timing  
Table 2-11. SCI Timings  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics1  
Symbol  
Expression  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
2
400 Synchronous clock cycle  
401 Clock low period  
t
16 × T  
72.8  
26.4  
26.4  
3.5  
66.7  
23.4  
23.4  
1.76  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCC  
C
t
t
/2 10.0  
/2 10.0  
SCC  
SCC  
402 Clock high period  
403 Output data setup to clock falling edge  
(internal clock)  
t
/4 + 0.5 × T 17.0  
SCC C  
404 Output data hold after clock rising  
edge (internal clock)  
t
/4 0.5 × T  
15.9  
45.5  
14.6  
43.8  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
SCC  
C
405 Input data setup time before clock  
rising edge (internal clock)  
t
/4 + 0.5 × T + 25.0  
SCC C  
406 Input data not valid before clock rising  
edge (internal clock)  
t
/4 + 0.5 × T 5.5  
15.0  
32.0  
13.8  
32.0  
SCC  
C
407 Clock falling edge to output data valid  
(external clock)  
408 Output data hold after clock rising  
edge (external clock)  
T
+ 8.0  
12.6  
0.0  
9.0  
12.2  
0.0  
9.0  
C
409 Input data setup time before clock  
rising edge (external clock)  
410 Input data hold time after clock rising  
edge (external clock)  
3
411 Asynchronous clock cycle  
412 Clock low period  
t
64 × T  
291.2  
135.6  
135.6  
115.6  
266.9  
123.5  
123.5  
103.5  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ACC  
C
t
t
t
/2 10.0  
/2 10.0  
/2 30.0  
ACC  
ACC  
ACC  
413 Clock high period  
414 Output data setup to clock rising edge  
(internal clock)  
415 Output data hold after clock rising  
edge (internal clock)  
t
/2 30.0  
115.6  
103.5  
ns  
ACC  
Notes: 1.  
2.  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= synchronous clock cycle time (for internal clock, t  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF.  
CCQL J L  
CCQH  
t
is determined by the SCI clock control register and  
SCC  
SCC  
T ).  
C
3.  
t
= asynchronous clock cycle time; value given for 1X Clock mode (for internal clock, t  
is determined by the  
ACC  
ACC  
SCI clock control register and T ).  
C
4. In the timing diagrams below, the SCLK is drawn using the clock falling edge as a the first reference. Clock polarity  
is programmable in the SCI Control Register (SCR). Refer to the DSP56321 Reference Manual for details.  
2-22  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
400  
402  
401  
SCLK  
(Output)  
403  
404  
Data Valid  
405  
TXD  
RXD  
406  
Data  
Valid  
a) Internal Clock  
400  
402  
401  
SCLK  
(Input)  
407  
408  
TXD  
RXD  
Data Valid  
409  
410  
Data Valid  
b) External Clock  
Figure 2-22. SCI Synchronous Mode Timing  
411  
413  
415  
412  
414  
1X SCLK  
(Output)  
TXD  
Data Valid  
Figure 2-23. SCI Asynchronous Mode Timing  
2-23  
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.8  
ESSI0/ESSI1 Timing  
Table 2-12. ESSI Timings  
220 MHz 240 MHz  
Min Max Min Max  
Cond-  
ition5  
No.  
Characteristics4, 6  
Symbol Expression  
Unit  
1
430 Clock cycle  
T
T
6 × T  
8 × T  
27.3  
36.4  
25.0  
33.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ns  
ns  
ECCX  
C
C
ECCI  
431 Clock high period  
For external clock  
For internal clock  
T
T
/2 10.0 3.7  
/2 10.0 8.2  
2.5  
6.7  
x ck  
i ck  
ns  
ns  
ECCX  
ECCI  
432 Clock low period  
For external clock  
For internal clock  
T
T
/2 10.0 3.7  
/2 10.0 8.2  
2.5  
6.7  
x ck  
i ck  
ns  
ns  
ECCX  
ECCI  
433 RXC rising edge to FSR out (bit-length) high  
434 RXC rising edge to FSR out (bit-length) low  
435 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length-relative)  
0.25 × T  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck a  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ECCX  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
2
high  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
436 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length-relative)  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
2
low  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
437 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length) high  
438 RXC rising edge to FSR out (word-length) low  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
439 Data in setup time before RXC (SCK in  
Synchronous mode) falling edge  
0.2 × T  
5.5  
7.3  
5
6.7  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.2 × T  
ECCI  
440 Data in hold time after RXC falling edge  
0.15 × T  
4.1  
5.5  
3.8  
5.0  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.15 × T  
ECCI  
2
441 FSR input (bl, wr) high before RXC falling edge  
0.2 × T  
5.5  
7.3  
5
6.7  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
0.2 × T  
ECCI  
442 FSR input (wl) high before RXC falling edge  
443 FSR input hold time after RXC falling edge  
444 Flags input setup before RXC falling edge  
445 Flags input hold time after RXC falling edge  
446 TXC rising edge to FST out (bit-length) high  
447 TXC rising edge to FST out (bit-length) low  
448 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length-relative)  
0.2 × T  
5.5  
7.3  
5
6.7  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
0.2 × T  
ECCI  
0.15 × T  
4.1  
5.5  
3.8  
5.0  
x ck  
i ck a  
ECCX  
0.15 × T  
ECCI  
0.2 × T  
5.5  
7.3  
5
6.7  
x ck  
i ck s  
ECCX  
0.2 × T  
ECCI  
0.15 × T  
4.1  
5.5  
3.8  
5.0  
x ck  
i ck s  
ECCX  
0.15 × T  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
2
high  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
449 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length-relative)  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
2
low  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
2-24  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 2-12. ESSI Timings (Continued)  
220 MHz 240 MHz  
Cond-  
No.  
Characteristics4, 6  
Symbol Expression  
Unit  
ition5  
Min Max Min Max  
450 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length) high  
0.25 × T  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ECCX  
ECCI  
451 TXC rising edge to FST out (word-length) low  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
452 TXC rising edge to data out enable from high  
impedance  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
453 TXC rising edge to Transmitter #0 drive enable  
assertion  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
454 TXC rising edge to data out valid  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
3
455 TXC rising edge to data out high impedance  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
456 TXC rising edge to Transmitter #0 drive enable  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
3
deassertion  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
457 FST input (bl, wr) setup time before TXC falling  
0.2 × T  
5.5  
7.3  
5
6.7  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
2
edge  
0.2 × T  
ECCI  
458 FST input (wl) to data out enable from high  
impedance  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
459 FST input (wl) to Transmitter #0 drive enable  
assertion  
TBD  
TBD  
TBD  
460 FST input (wl) setup time before TXC falling edge  
461 FST input hold time after TXC falling edge  
462 Flag output valid after TXC rising edge  
0.2 × T  
5.5  
7.3  
5
6.7  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.2 × T  
ECCI  
0.15 × T  
4.1  
5.5  
3.8  
5.0  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.15 × T  
ECCI  
0.25 × T  
6.8  
9.1  
6.3  
8.3  
x ck  
i ck  
ECCX  
0.25 × T  
ECCI  
Notes: 1. For the internal clock, the external clock cycle is defined by the instruction cycle time (timing 7 in Table 2-5 on page  
2-5) and the ESSI control register. T must be T × 3, in accordance with the note below Table 7-1 in the  
ECCX  
C
DSP56321 Reference Manual. T  
must be T × 4, in accordance with the explanation of CRA[PSR] and the  
ECCI  
C
ESSI Clock Generator Functional Block Diagram shown in Figure 7-3 of the DSP56321 Reference Manual.  
2. The word-length-relative frame sync signal waveform operates the same way as the bit-length frame sync signal  
waveform, but spreads from one serial clock before the first bit clock (same as the Bit Length Frame Sync signal)  
until the one before last bit clock of the first word in the frame.  
3. Periodically sampled and not 100 percent tested  
4.  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF  
CCQH  
CCQL J L  
5. TXC (SCK Pin) = Transmit Clock  
RXC (SC0 or SCK Pin) = Receive Clock  
FST (SC2 Pin) = Transmit Frame Sync  
FSR (SC1 or SC2 Pin) Receive Frame Sync  
6. i ck = Internal Clock; x ck = External Clock  
i ck a = Internal Clock, Asynchronous Mode (asynchronous implies that TXC and RXC are two different clocks)  
i ck s = Internal Clock, Synchronous Mode (synchronous implies that TXC and RXC are the same clock)  
7. In the timing diagrams below, the clocks and frame sync signals are drawn using the clock falling edge as a the first  
reference. Clock and frame sync polarities are programmable in Control Register B (CRB). Refer to the DSP56321  
Reference Manual for details.  
2-25  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
430  
431  
432  
TXC  
(Input/  
Output)  
446  
447  
FST (Bit)  
Out  
450  
451  
FST (Word)  
Out  
454  
452  
454  
455  
First Bit  
Last Bit  
Data Out  
459  
Transmitter  
#0 Drive  
Enable  
457  
453  
456  
461  
FST (Bit) In  
458  
461  
460  
FST (Word)  
In  
462  
See Note  
Flags Out  
Note:  
In Network mode, output flag transitions can occur at the start of each time slot within the frame. In  
Normal mode, the output flag state is asserted for the entire frame period.  
Figure 2-24. ESSI Transmitter Timing  
2-26  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
430  
431  
RXC  
(Input/  
432  
Output)  
433  
434  
FSR (Bit)  
Out  
437  
438  
FSR  
(Word)  
Out  
440  
439  
Last Bit  
First Bit  
Data In  
443  
441  
FSR (Bit)  
In  
443  
445  
442  
FSR  
(Word)  
In  
444  
Flags In  
Figure 2-25. ESSI Receiver Timing  
2-27  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.9  
Timer Timing  
Table 2-13. Timer Timings  
220 MHz  
240 MHz  
No.  
Characteristics  
Expression  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
480  
481  
486  
2 × T + 2.0  
11.1  
11.0  
10.3  
10.3  
ns  
ns  
ns  
TIO Low  
C
TIO High  
2 × T + 2.0  
C
Synchronous delay time from Timer input  
rising edge to the external memory address  
out valid caused by the first interrupt  
instruction execution  
10.25 × T + 10.0  
56.64  
52.74  
C
Notes: 1.  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF  
CCQL J L  
CCQH  
2. The maximum frequency of pulses generated by a timer will be defined after device characterization is  
completed.  
3. In the timing diagrams below, TIO is drawn using the rising edge as the reference. TIO polarity is programmable  
in the Timer Control/Status Register (TCSR). Refer to the DSP56321 Reference Manual for details.  
TIO  
480  
481  
Figure 2-26. TIO Timer Event Input Restrictions  
TIO (Input)  
Address  
486  
First Interrupt Instruction Execution  
Figure 2-27. Timer Interrupt Generation  
2-28  
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.10 CONSIDERATIONS FOR GPIO USE  
The following considerations can be helpful when GPIO is used.  
2.5.10.1 GPIO as Output  
• The time from fetch of the instruction that changes the GPIO pin to the actual change is seven core  
clock cycles, if the instruction is a one-cycle instruction and there are no pipeline stalls or any other  
pipeline delays.  
• The maximum rise or fall time of a GPIO pin is 13 ns (TTL levels, assuming that the maximum of 50  
pF load limit is met).  
2.5.10.2 GPIO as Input  
GPIO inputs are not synchronized with the core clock. When only one GPIO bit is polled, this lack of  
synchronization presents no problem, since the read value can be either the previous value or the new  
value of the corresponding GPIO pin. However, there is the risk of reading an intermediate state if:  
• Two or more GPIO bits are treated as a coupled group (for example, four possible status states encoded  
in two bits).  
• The read operation occurs during a simultaneous change of GPIO pins (for example, the change of 00  
to 11 may happen through an intermediate state of 01 or 10).  
Therefore, when GPIO bits are read, the recommended practice is to poll continuously until two  
consecutive read operations have identical results.  
2-29  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.11 JTAG Timing  
Table 2-14. JTAG Timing  
All frequencies  
No.  
Characteristics  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
500  
501  
502  
503  
504  
505  
506  
507  
508  
509  
510  
511  
512  
513  
TCK frequency of operation  
TCK cycle time in Crystal mode  
0.0  
45.0  
20.0  
0.0  
22.0  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
TCK clock pulse width measured at 1.6 V  
TCK rise and fall times  
3.0  
Boundary scan input data setup time  
Boundary scan input data hold time  
TCK low to output data valid  
TCK low to output high impedance  
TMS, TDI data setup time  
5.0  
24.0  
0.0  
40.0  
40.0  
0.0  
5.0  
TMS, TDI data hold time  
25.0  
0.0  
TCK low to TDO data valid  
44.0  
44.0  
TCK low to TDO high impedance  
TRST assert time  
0.0  
100.0  
40.0  
TRST setup time to TCK low  
Notes: 1.  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF  
CCQL J L  
CCQH  
2. All timings apply to OnCE module data transfers because it uses the JTAG port as an interface.  
501  
502  
502  
V
M
V
V
M
TCK  
(Input)  
IH  
V
IL  
503  
503  
Figure 2-28. Test Clock Input Timing Diagram  
2-30  
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
V
TCK  
(Input)  
IH  
V
IL  
504  
505  
Data  
Inputs  
Input Data Valid  
506  
507  
506  
Data  
Outputs  
Output Data Valid  
Data  
Outputs  
Data  
Outputs  
Output Data Valid  
Figure 2-29. Boundary Scan (JTAG) Timing Diagram  
V
IH  
TCK  
(Input)  
V
IL  
509  
508  
Input Data Valid  
TDI  
TMS  
(Input)  
510  
TDO  
(Output)  
Output Data Valid  
511  
TDO  
(Output)  
510  
TDO  
(Output)  
Output Data Valid  
Figure 2-30. Test Access Port Timing Diagram  
TCK  
(Input)  
513  
TRST  
(Input)  
512  
Figure 2-31. TRST Timing Diagram  
2-31  
 
 
 
AC Electrical Characteristics  
2.5.12 OnCE Module TimIng  
Table 2-15. OnCE Module Timing  
All  
Frequencies  
No.  
Characteristics  
Expression  
Unit  
Min  
Max  
500 TCK frequency of operation  
Max 22.0 MHz  
1.5 × T + 10.0  
0.0  
20.0  
22.0  
MHz  
ns  
514 DE assertion time in order to enter Debug mode  
C
515 Response time when DSP56321T is executing NOP  
instructions from internal memory  
5.5 × T + 30.0  
67.0  
ns  
C
516 Debug acknowledge assertion time  
3 × T + 5.0  
25.0  
ns  
C
Note:  
V
= 3.3 V ± 0.3 V, V  
= 1.6 V ± 0.1 V; T = 0°C to +85°C, C = 50 pF  
CCQH  
CCQL J L  
DE  
514  
515  
516  
Figure 2-32. OnCE—Debug Request  
2-32  
 
Chapter 3  
Packaging  
3.1 Pin-Out and Package Information  
This section includes diagrams of the DSP56321T package pin-outs and tables showing how the  
signals described in Chapter 1 are allocated for the package. The DSP56321T is available in a  
196-pin Flip Chip-Plastic Ball Grid Array (FC-PBGA) package.  
3-1  
FC-PBGA Package Description  
3.2 FC-PBGA Package Description  
Top and bottom views of the FC-PBGA package are shown in Figure 3-1 and Figure 3-2 with their  
pin-outs.  
Top View  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
A
B
NC  
SC11  
SC12  
STD1  
SC01  
TMS  
TDO  
IRQB  
D23  
V
D19  
D17  
D16  
D14  
D11  
D9  
D7  
NC  
CCD  
SRD1  
SC02  
PINIT  
STD0  
RXD  
TDI  
TCK  
DE  
TRST IRQD  
IRQA IRQC  
D21  
D22  
D20  
D15  
D13  
D12  
D10  
D8  
D6  
D5  
D3  
NC  
V
D18  
V
V
D4  
C
CCQL  
CCD  
CCD  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
H0  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
EXTAL  
NC  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
NC  
GND  
D1  
D2  
V
D
E
F
CCD  
D0  
V
SRD0  
SC00  
TXD  
SCK0  
HDS  
TIO2  
TIO0  
HA0  
H4  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Res’d  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
WR  
BR  
A17  
A16  
A14  
CCS  
SC10  
V
A15  
A12  
A11  
A9  
CCQH  
A13  
G
SCK1  
SCLK  
V
CCQL  
A10  
V
V
V
H
J
CCQH  
CCQL  
CCA  
HACK  
HRW  
A8  
A7  
A5  
K
V
HREQ  
TIO1  
HA2  
H7  
V
A6  
CCS  
CCA  
HCS  
HA1  
H6  
V
A3  
A4  
L
CCA  
M
V
V
V
RD  
A1  
A2  
CCH  
H2  
CCQL  
CCQH  
N
P
RESET GND  
AA3  
V
Res’d  
TA  
V
AA0  
BG  
A0  
CCQL  
CCC  
NC  
H5  
H3  
H1  
NC  
GND  
AA2  
XTAL  
V
BB  
AA1  
NC  
CCC  
Figure 3-1. DSP56321T FC-PBGA Package, Top View  
3-2  
 
 
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Bottom View  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
B
NC  
D7  
D9  
D11  
D14  
D16  
D19  
V
D23  
IRQB  
TDO  
TMS  
SC11  
NC  
CCD  
NC  
D4  
D5  
D3  
D8  
D6  
D10  
D13  
D12  
D15  
D17  
D18  
D20  
D21  
D22  
IRQD TRST  
IRQC IRQA  
TDI  
TCK  
DE  
SC12  
STD1  
SC01  
SRD1  
SC02  
PINIT  
STD0  
RXD  
V
V
V
CCQL  
C
CCD  
CCD  
V
D2  
D1  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
NC  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
EXTAL  
NC  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
H0  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
D
E
F
CCD  
D0  
A16  
A14  
A17  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
WR  
BR  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Res’d  
SRD0  
SC00  
TXD  
SCK0  
HDS  
TIO2  
TIO0  
HA0  
H4  
V
CCS  
A15  
A12  
A11  
A9  
V
SC10  
SCLK  
CCQH  
G
V
A13  
SCK1  
CCQL  
A10  
V
V
V
CCQH  
H
J
CCA  
A8  
CCQL  
A7  
A5  
HRW  
HACK  
K
A6  
V
HREQ  
TIO1  
HA2  
H7  
V
CCS  
CCA  
CCA  
A4  
A3  
V
HCS  
HA1  
H6  
L
M
A2  
A1  
RD  
V
V
V
CCQH  
CCQL  
CCH  
H2  
N
P
A0  
AA0  
BG  
V
V
AA3  
GND  
RESET  
NC  
Res’d  
TA  
CCC  
CCQL  
NC  
AA1  
BB  
V
XTAL  
AA2  
GND  
H1  
H3  
H5  
NC  
CCC  
Figure 3-2. DSP56321T FC-PBGA Package, Bottom View  
3-3  
 
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Table 3-1. Signal List by Ball Number  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
A1  
Not Connected (NC),  
reserved  
B12 D8  
D9  
GND  
A2  
A3  
A4  
A5  
A6  
A7  
A8  
A9  
SC11 or PD1  
TMS  
B13 D5  
B14 NC  
D10 GND  
D11 GND  
D12 D1  
TDO  
C1  
C2  
C3  
C4  
C5  
C6  
C7  
C8  
C9  
SC02 or PC2  
STD1 or PD5  
MODB/IRQB  
D23  
D13 D2  
TCK  
D14  
E1  
E2  
E3  
E4  
E5  
E6  
E7  
E8  
E9  
V
CCD  
V
MODA/IRQA  
MODC/IRQC  
D22  
STD0 or PC5  
CCD  
D19  
D16  
V
CCS  
SRD0 or PC4  
GND  
A10 D14  
A11 D11  
A12 D9  
A13 D7  
A14 NC  
V
CCQL  
D18  
GND  
V
GND  
CCD  
C10 D12  
C11  
GND  
V
GND  
CCD  
B1  
B2  
B3  
B4  
B5  
B6  
B7  
B8  
B9  
SRD1 or PD4  
C12 D6  
C13 D3  
C14 D4  
GND  
SC12 or PD2  
TDI  
E10 GND  
E11 GND  
E12 A17  
E13 A16  
E14 D0  
TRST  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
D8  
PINIT/NMI  
MODD/IRQD  
D21  
SC01 or PC1  
DE  
D20  
GND  
F1  
F2  
F3  
F4  
F5  
RXD or PE0  
D17  
GND  
SC10 or PD0  
SC00 or PC0  
GND  
D15  
GND  
B10 D13  
B11 D10  
GND  
GND  
GND  
3-4  
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Table 3-1. Signal List by Ball Number (Continued)  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
F6  
F7  
F8  
GND  
GND  
GND  
H3  
H4  
H5  
SCK0 or PC3  
J14  
K1  
A9  
GND  
GND  
V
CCS  
K2  
HREQ/HREQ,  
HTRQ/HTRQ, or PB14  
F9  
GND  
H6  
H7  
H8  
H9  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
K3  
K4  
K5  
K6  
K7  
K8  
K9  
TIO2  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
F10 GND  
F11 GND  
F12  
V
CCQH  
F13 A14  
F14 A15  
H10 GND  
H11 GND  
G1  
G2  
G3  
G4  
SCK1 or PD3  
SCLK or PE2  
H12  
V
CCA  
H13 A10  
H14 A11  
K10 GND  
K11 GND  
TXD or PE1  
GND  
J1  
HACK/HACK,  
K12  
V
CCA  
HRRQ/HRRQ, or PB15  
G5  
G6  
GND  
GND  
J2  
J3  
HRW, HRD/HRD, or PB11  
K13 A5  
K14 A6  
HDS/HDS, HWR/HWR, or  
PB12  
G7  
G8  
G9  
GND  
GND  
GND  
J4  
J5  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
A8  
L1  
L2  
L3  
L4  
L5  
L6  
L7  
L8  
L9  
L10  
HCS/HCS, HA10, or PB13  
TIO1  
TIO0  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
J6  
G10 GND  
G11 GND  
G12 A13  
J7  
J8  
J9  
G13  
V
J10  
J11  
J12  
J13  
CCQL  
G14 A12  
H1  
H2  
V
V
CCQH  
A7  
CCQL  
3-5  
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Table 3-1. Signal List by Ball Number (Continued)  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
L11  
L12  
L13  
L14  
M1  
M2  
M3  
M4  
M5  
M6  
M7  
M8  
M9  
GND  
M13 A1  
M14 A2  
P1  
P2  
P3  
P4  
P5  
P6  
P7  
P8  
P9  
NC  
V
H5, HAD5, or PB5  
CCA  
A3  
A4  
N1  
N2  
N3  
N4  
N5  
N6  
N7  
N8  
N9  
H6, HAD6, or PB6  
H7, HAD7, or PB7  
H3, HAD3, or PB3  
H1, HAD1, or PB1  
HA1, HA8, or PB9  
H4, HAD4, or PB4  
NC  
HA2, HA9, or PB10  
HA0, HAS/HAS, or PB8  
H2, HAD2, or PB2  
GND  
AA2  
XTAL  
RESET  
GND  
AA3  
V
CCH  
H0, HAD0, or PB0  
V
CCC  
V
V
NC  
P10 TA  
P11 BB  
P12 AA1  
P13 BG  
P14 NC  
CCQL  
CCQH  
V
CCQL  
EXTAL  
N10 Reserved  
N11 BR  
Reserved  
M10 NC  
M11 WR  
M12 RD  
N12  
V
CCC  
N13 AA0  
N14 A0  
Note:  
Signal names are based on configured functionality. Most connections supply a single signal. Some  
connections provide a signal with dual functionality, such as the MODx/IRQx pins that select an operating  
mode after RESET is deasserted but act as interrupt lines during operation. Some signals have  
configurable polarity; these names are shown with and without overbars, such as HAS/HAS. Some  
connections have two or more configurable functions; names assigned to these connections indicate the  
function for a specific configuration. For example, connection N2 is data line H7 in non-multiplexed bus  
mode, data/address line HAD7 in multiplexed bus mode, or GPIO line PB7 when the GPIO function is  
enabled for this pin. Unlike the TQFP package, most of the GND pins are connected internally in the center  
of the connection array and act as heat sink for the chip. Therefore, except for GND and GND that  
P
P1  
support the PLL, other GND signals do not support individual subsystems in the chip.  
3-6  
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Table 3-2. Signal List by Signal Name  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
A0  
A1  
N14  
M13  
H13  
H14  
G14  
G12  
F13  
F14  
E13  
E12  
M14  
L13  
L14  
K13  
K14  
J13  
J12  
J14  
N13  
P12  
P7  
BR  
D0  
N10  
E14  
D12  
B11  
A11  
C10  
B10  
A10  
B9  
D9  
DE  
A12  
D3  
M8  
D4  
D5  
D6  
D7  
D8  
D9  
D10  
D11  
E4  
A10  
A11  
A12  
A13  
A14  
A15  
A16  
A17  
A2  
D1  
EXTAL  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
D10  
D11  
D12  
D13  
D14  
D15  
D16  
D17  
D18  
D19  
D2  
A9  
B8  
A3  
C8  
A4  
A8  
E5  
A5  
D13  
B7  
E6  
A6  
D20  
D21  
D22  
D23  
D3  
E7  
A7  
B6  
E8  
A8  
C6  
E9  
A9  
A6  
E10  
E11  
F4  
AA0  
AA1  
AA2  
AA3  
BB  
C13  
C14  
B13  
C12  
A13  
B12  
D4  
D5  
F5  
N7  
D6  
F6  
P11  
P13  
D7  
F7  
BG  
D8  
F8  
3-7  
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Table 3-2. Signal List by Signal Name (Continued)  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
F9  
F10  
F11  
G4  
G5  
G6  
G7  
G8  
G9  
G10  
G11  
H4  
H5  
H6  
H7  
H8  
H9  
H10  
H11  
J4  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
H0  
K4  
K5  
K6  
K7  
K8  
K9  
K10  
K11  
L4  
HA1  
HA10  
M1  
L1  
HA2  
M2  
M1  
M2  
J1  
HA8  
HA9  
HACK/HACK  
HAD0  
M5  
P4  
N4  
P3  
N3  
P2  
N1  
N2  
M3  
L1  
HAD1  
HAD2  
L5  
HAD3  
L6  
HAD4  
L7  
HAD5  
L8  
HAD6  
L9  
HAD7  
L10  
L11  
N6  
P6  
M5  
P4  
N4  
P3  
N3  
P2  
N2  
N2  
M3  
HAS/HAS  
HCS/HCS  
HDS/HDS  
HRD/HRD  
HREQ/HREQ  
HRRQ/HRRQ  
HRW  
J3  
J2  
K2  
J1  
H1  
J5  
H2  
J2  
J6  
H3  
HTRQ/HTRQ  
HWR/HWR  
IRQA  
K2  
J3  
J7  
H4  
J8  
H5  
C4  
A5  
C5  
B5  
J9  
H6  
IRQB  
J10  
J11  
H7  
IRQC  
HA0  
IRQD  
3-8  
FC-PBGA Package Description  
Table 3-2. Signal List by Signal Name (Continued)  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Ball  
No.  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
Signal Name  
MODA  
MODB  
MODC  
MODD  
NC  
C4  
A5  
C5  
B5  
A1  
A14  
B14  
M10  
N8  
P1  
P5  
P14  
D1  
M5  
P4  
M2  
J2  
PC3  
PC4  
H3  
E3  
E1  
P5  
F2  
TA  
P10  
C3  
TCK  
TDI  
PC5  
B3  
PCAP  
PD0  
TDO  
TIO0  
TIO1  
TIO2  
TMS  
TRST  
TXD  
A4  
L3  
NC  
PD1  
A2  
B2  
G1  
B1  
C2  
F1  
L2  
NC  
PD2  
K3  
NC  
PD3  
A3  
NC  
PD4  
B4  
NC  
PD5  
G3  
H12  
K12  
L12  
N12  
P9  
NC  
PE0  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
CCA  
CCA  
CCA  
CCC  
CCC  
CCD  
CCD  
CCD  
CCD  
CCH  
NC  
PE1  
G3  
G2  
D1  
M12  
M9  
N10  
N5  
F1  
NMI  
PE2  
PB0  
PB1  
PB10  
PB11  
PB12  
PB13  
PB14  
PB15  
PB2  
PB3  
PB4  
PB5  
PB6  
PB7  
PB8  
PB9  
PC0  
PC1  
PC2  
PINIT  
RD  
Reserved  
Reserved  
RESET  
RXD  
A7  
C9  
J3  
C11  
D14  
M4  
F12  
H1  
L1  
K2  
J1  
SC00  
SC01  
SC02  
SC10  
SC11  
SC12  
SCK0  
SCK1  
SCLK  
SRD0  
SRD1  
STD0  
STD1  
F3  
D2  
C1  
F2  
V
V
V
CCQH  
CCQH  
CCQH  
N4  
P3  
N3  
P2  
N1  
N2  
M3  
M1  
F3  
M7  
C7  
A2  
B2  
H3  
G1  
G2  
E3  
B1  
E1  
C2  
V
V
V
V
V
CCQL  
CCQL  
CCQL  
CCQL  
CCQL  
G13  
H2  
M6  
N9  
V
E2  
CCS  
CCS  
V
K1  
D2  
C1  
WR  
M11  
P8  
XTAL  
3-9  
FC-PBGA Package Mechanical Drawing  
3.3 FC-PBGA Package Mechanical Drawing  
NOTES:  
Millimeters  
1. DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS.  
MIN  
MAX  
DIM  
A
A1  
A2  
0.27  
0.74  
2.43  
0.47  
1.04  
0.92  
0.55  
2. DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCING PER ASME  
Y14.5, 1994.  
A3 0.80  
3. DIMENSION b IS THE MAXIMUM SOLDER BALL  
DIAMETER MEASURED PARALLEL TO DATUM A.  
b
D
D1  
D2  
e
E
E1  
E2  
0.45  
15 BSC  
13 REF  
9.3  
4. DATUM A THE SEATING PLANE IS DEFINED BY  
THE SPHERICAL CROWNS OF THE SOLDER  
BALLS.  
1 BSC  
15 BSC  
13 REF  
CASE 1128F-01  
ISSUE A  
5. D2 AND E2 DEFINE THE AREA OCCUPIED BY THE  
DIE.  
5
DATE: 06/08/01  
Figure 3-3. DSP56321T Mechanical Information, 196-pin FC-PBGA Package  
3-10  
 
Chapter 4  
Design  
Considerations  
4.1 Thermal Design Considerations  
An estimate of the chip junction temperature, TJ, in °C can be obtained from  
this equation:  
Equation 1: TJ = TA + (PD × RθJA  
)
Where:  
TA  
=
=
=
ambient temperature °C  
RθJA  
PD  
package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W  
power dissipation in package  
Historically, thermal resistance has been expressed as the sum of a  
junction-to-case thermal resistance and a case-to-ambient thermal resistance,  
as in this equation:  
Equation 2: RθJA = RθJC + RθCA  
Where:  
RθJA  
RθJC  
RθCA  
=
=
=
package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W  
package junction-to-case thermal resistance °C/W  
package case-to-ambient thermal resistance °C/W  
RθJC is device-related and cannot be influenced by the user. The user controls  
the thermal environment to change the case-to-ambient thermal resistance,  
RθCA. For example, the user can change the air flow around the device, add a  
heat sink, change the mounting arrangement on the printed circuit board  
(PCB) or otherwise change the thermal dissipation capability of the area  
surrounding the device on a PCB. This model is most useful for ceramic  
packages with heat sinks; some 90 percent of the heat flow is dissipated  
through the case to the heat sink and out to the ambient environment. For  
ceramic packages, in situations where the heat flow is split between a path to  
the case and an alternate path through the PCB, analysis of the device thermal  
performance may need the additional modeling capability of a system-level  
thermal simulation tool.  
The thermal performance of plastic packages is more dependent on the  
temperature of the PCB to which the package is mounted. Again, if the  
estimates obtained from RθJA do not satisfactorily answer whether the thermal  
performance is adequate, a system-level model may be appropriate.  
4-1  
 
Electrical Design Considerations  
A complicating factor is the existence of three common ways to determine the junction-to-case thermal  
resistance in plastic packages.  
• To minimize temperature variation across the surface, the thermal resistance is measured from the  
junction to the outside surface of the package (case) closest to the chip mounting area when that surface  
has a proper heat sink.  
• To define a value approximately equal to a junction-to-board thermal resistance, the thermal resistance  
is measured from the junction to the point at which the leads attach to the case.  
• If the temperature of the package case (TT) is determined by a thermocouple, thermal resistance is  
computed from the value obtained by the equation (TJ – TT)/PD.  
As noted earlier, the junction-to-case thermal resistances quoted in this data sheet are determined using  
the first definition. From a practical standpoint, that value is also suitable to determine the junction  
temperature from a case thermocouple reading in forced convection environments. In natural convection,  
the use of the junction-to-case thermal resistance to estimate junction temperature from a thermocouple  
reading on the case of the package will yield an estimate of a junction temperature slightly higher than  
actual temperature. Hence, the new thermal metric, thermal characterization parameter or ΨJT, has been  
defined to be (TJ – TT)/PD. This value gives a better estimate of the junction temperature in natural  
convection when the surface temperature of the package is used. Remember that surface temperature  
readings of packages are subject to significant errors caused by inadequate attachment of the sensor to the  
surface and to errors caused by heat loss to the sensor. The recommended technique is to attach a  
40-gauge thermocouple wire and bead to the top center of the package with thermally conductive epoxy.  
4.2 Electrical Design Considerations  
CAUTION  
This device contains protective circuitry to  
guard against damage due to high static  
voltage or electrical fields. However, normal  
precautions are advised to avoid application  
of any voltages higher than maximum rated  
voltages to this high-impedance circuit.  
Reliability of operation is enhanced if unused  
inputs are tied to an appropriate logic voltage  
level (for example, either GND or V ).  
CC  
Use the following list of recommendations to ensure correct DSP operation.  
• Provide a low-impedance path from the board power supply to each VCC pin on the DSP and from the  
board ground to each GND pin.  
• Use at least six 0.01–0.1 µF bypass capacitors positioned as close as possible to the four sides of the  
package to connect the VCC power source to GND.  
• Ensure that capacitor leads and associated printed circuit traces that connect to the chip VCC and GND  
pins are less than 0.5 inch per capacitor lead.  
• Use at least a four-layer PCB with two inner layers for VCC and GND.  
4-2  
 
Power Consumption Considerations  
• Because the DSP output signals have fast rise and fall times, PCB trace lengths should be minimal.  
This recommendation particularly applies to the address and data buses as well as the IRQA, IRQB,  
IRQC, IRQD, TA, and BG pins. Maximum PCB trace lengths on the order of 6 inches are recommended.  
• Consider all device loads as well as parasitic capacitance due to PCB traces when you calculate  
capacitance. This is especially critical in systems with higher capacitive loads that could create higher  
transient currents in the VCC and GND circuits.  
• All inputs must be terminated (that is, not allowed to float) by CMOS levels except for the three pins  
with internal pull-up resistors (TRST, TMS, DE).  
• Take special care to minimize noise levels on the VCCP, GNDP, and GNDP1 pins.  
• The following pins must be asserted during power-up: RESET and TRST. A stable EXTAL signal  
should be supplied before deassertion of RESET. If the VCC reaches the required level before EXTAL  
is stable or other “required RESET duration” conditions are met (see Table 2-7), the device circuitry  
can be in an uninitialized state that may result in significant power consumption and heat-up. Designs  
should minimize this condition to the shortest possible duration.  
• Ensure that during power-up, and throughout the DSP56321 operation, VCCQH is always higher or  
equal to the VCC voltage level.  
• If multiple DSP devices are on the same board, check for cross-talk or excessive spikes on the supplies  
due to synchronous operation of the devices.  
• The Port A data bus (D[0–23]), HI08, ESSI0, ESSI1, SCI, and timers all use internal keepers to  
maintain the last output value even when the internal signal is tri-stated. Typically, no pull-up or  
pull-down resistors should be used with these signal lines. However, if the DSP is connected to a  
device that requires pull-up resistors (such as an MPC8260), the recommended resistor value is 10 KΩ  
or less. If more than one DSP must be connected in parallel to the other device, the pull-up resistor  
value requirement changes as follows:  
— 2 DSPs = 5 K(mask sets 0K91M and 1K91M)/7 K(mask set 0K93M) or less  
— 3 DSPs = 3 K(mask sets 0K91M and 1K91M)/4 K(mask set 0K93M) or less  
— 4 DSPs = 2 K(mask sets 0K91M and 1K91M)/3 K(mask set 0K93M) or less  
— 5 DSPs = 1.5 K(mask sets 0K91M and 1K91M)/2 K(mask set 0K93M) or less  
— 6 DSPs = 1 K(mask sets 0K91M and 1K91M)/1.5 K(mask set 0K93M) or less  
4.3 Power Consumption Considerations  
Power dissipation is a key issue in portable DSP applications. Some of the factors affecting current  
consumption are described in this section. Most of the current consumed by CMOS devices is alternating  
current (ac), which is charging and discharging the capacitances of the pins and internal nodes.  
Current consumption is described by this formula:  
Equation 3: I = C × V × f  
Where:  
C
V
f
=
=
=
node/pin capacitance  
voltage swing  
frequency of node/pin toggle  
Example 4-1. Current Consumption  
For a Port A address pin loaded with 50 pF capacitance, operating at 3.3 V, with a 66 MHz clock, toggling at its  
maximum possible rate (33 MHz), the current consumption is expressed in Equation 4.  
Equation 4: I = 50 × 1012 × 3.3 × 33 × 106 = 5.48 mA  
4-3  
 
 
 
 
Input (EXTAL) Jitter Requirements  
The maximum internal current (ICCImax) value reflects the typical possible switching of the internal  
buses on best-case operation conditions—not necessarily a real application case. The typical internal  
current (ICCItyp) value reflects the average switching of the internal buses on typical operating conditions.  
Perform the following steps for applications that require very low current consumption:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
Set the EBD bit when you are not accessing external memory.  
Minimize external memory accesses, and use internal memory accesses.  
Minimize the number of pins that are switching.  
Minimize the capacitive load on the pins.  
Connect the unused inputs to pull-up or pull-down resistors.  
Disable unused peripherals.  
Disable unused pin activity (for example, CLKOUT, XTAL).  
One way to evaluate power consumption is to use a current-per-MIPS measurement methodology to  
minimize specific board effects (that is, to compensate for measured board current not caused by the  
DSP). A benchmark power consumption test algorithm is listed in Appendix A. Use the test algorithm,  
specific test current measurements, and the following equation to derive the current-per-MIPS value.  
Equation 5: I MIPS = I MHz = (ItypF2 ItypF1) ⁄ (F2 – F1)  
Where:  
ItypF2  
ItypF1  
=
=
current at F2  
current at F1  
F2  
F1  
=
=
high frequency (any specified operating frequency)  
low frequency (any specified operating frequency lower than F2)  
Note: F1 should be significantly less than F2. For example, F2 could be 66 MHz and F1 could be 33  
MHz. The degree of difference between F1 and F2 determines the amount of precision with  
which the current rating can be determined for an application.  
4.4 Input (EXTAL) Jitter Requirements  
The allowed jitter on the frequency of EXTAL is 0.5 percent. If the rate of change of the frequency of  
EXTAL is slow (that is, it does not jump between the minimum and maximum values in one cycle) or the  
frequency of the jitter is fast (that is, it does not stay at an extreme value for a long time), then the allowed  
jitter can be 2 percent. The phase and frequency jitter performance results are valid only if the input jitter  
is less than the prescribed values.  
4-4  
 
Appendix A  
Power  
Consumption  
Benchmark  
The following benchmark program evaluates DSP56321T power use in a test situation. It enables the  
PLL, disables the external clock, and uses repeated multiply-accumulate (MAC) instructions with a set of  
synthetic DSP application data to emulate intensive sustained DSP operation.  
;**************************************************************************  
;**************************************************************************  
;*  
*
*
*
;* CHECKS  
;*  
Typical Power Consumption  
;**************************************************************************  
page  
nolist  
200,55,0,0,0  
I_VEC EQU $000000; Interrupt vectors for program debug only  
START EQU $8000; MAIN (external) program starting address  
INT_PROG EQU $100 ; INTERNAL program memory starting address  
INT_XDAT EQU $0; INTERNAL X-data memory starting address  
INT_YDAT EQU $0; INTERNAL Y-data memory starting address  
INCLUDE "ioequ.asm"  
INCLUDE "intequ.asm"  
list  
org  
P:START  
;
movep #$0243FF,x:M_BCR ;; BCR: Area 3 = 2 w.s (SRAM)  
; Default: 2w.s (SRAM)  
;
movep  
#$0d0000,x:M_PCTL  
; XTAL disable  
; PLL enable  
; CLKOUT disable  
;
; Load the program  
;
move  
move  
do  
move  
move  
nop  
#INT_PROG,r0  
#PROG_START,r1  
#(PROG_END-PROG_START),PLOAD_LOOP  
p:(r1)+,x0  
x0,p:(r0)+  
PLOAD_LOOP  
;
; Load the X-data  
;
move  
move  
do  
move  
move  
#INT_XDAT,r0  
#XDAT_START,r1  
#(XDAT_END-XDAT_START),XLOAD_LOOP  
p:(r1)+,x0  
x0,x:(r0)+  
XLOAD_LOOP  
;
; Load the Y-data  
;
move  
move  
do  
move  
move  
#INT_YDAT,r0  
#YDAT_START,r1  
#(YDAT_END-YDAT_START),YLOAD_LOOP  
p:(r1)+,x0  
x0,y:(r0)+  
YLOAD_LOOP  
;
jmp  
PROG_START  
INT_PROG  
move  
#$0,r0  
#$0,r4  
#$3f,m0  
#$3f,m4  
move  
move  
move  
;
clr  
a
A-1  
 
Power Consumption Benchmark  
clr  
b
move  
move  
move  
move  
bset  
#$0,x0  
#$0,x1  
#$0,y0  
#$0,y1  
#4,omr  
; ebd  
;
sbr  
dor  
mac  
mac  
add  
mac  
mac  
move  
#60,_end  
x0,y0,ax:(r0)+,x1  
x1,y1,ax:(r0)+,x0  
a,b  
x0,y0,ax:(r0)+,x1  
x1,y1,a  
y:(r4)+,y1  
y:(r4)+,y0  
y:(r4)+,y0  
b1,x:$ff  
_end  
bra  
nop  
nop  
nop  
nop  
sbr  
PROG_END  
nop  
nop  
XDAT_START  
;
org  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
x:0  
$262EB9  
$86F2FE  
$E56A5F  
$616CAC  
$8FFD75  
$9210A  
$A06D7B  
$CEA798  
$8DFBF1  
$A063D6  
$6C6657  
$C2A544  
$A3662D  
$A4E762  
$84F0F3  
$E6F1B0  
$B3829  
$8BF7AE  
$63A94F  
$EF78DC  
$242DE5  
$A3E0BA  
$EBAB6B  
$8726C8  
$CA361  
$2F6E86  
$A57347  
$4BE774  
$8F349D  
$A1ED12  
$4BFCE3  
$EA26E0  
$CD7D99  
$4BA85E  
$27A43F  
$A8B10C  
$D3A55  
$25EC6A  
$2A255B  
$A5F1F8  
$2426D1  
$AE6536  
$CBBC37  
$6235A4  
$37F0D  
$63BEC2  
$A5E4D3  
$8CE810  
$3FF09  
$60E50E  
$CFFB2F  
$40753C  
$8262C5  
$CA641A  
A-2  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
$EB3B4B  
$2DA928  
$AB6641  
$28A7E6  
$4E2127  
$482FD4  
$7257D  
$E53C72  
$1A8C3  
$E27540  
XDAT_END  
YDAT_START  
;
org  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
dc  
y:0  
$5B6DA  
$C3F70B  
$6A39E8  
$81E801  
$C666A6  
$46F8E7  
$AAEC94  
$24233D  
$802732  
$2E3C83  
$A43E00  
$C2B639  
$85A47E  
$ABFDDF  
$F3A2C  
$2D7CF5  
$E16A8A  
$ECB8FB  
$4BED18  
$43F371  
$83A556  
$E1E9D7  
$ACA2C4  
$8135AD  
$2CE0E2  
$8F2C73  
$432730  
$A87FA9  
$4A292E  
$A63CCF  
$6BA65C  
$E06D65  
$1AA3A  
$A1B6EB  
$48AC48  
$EF7AE1  
$6E3006  
$62F6C7  
$6064F4  
$87E41D  
$CB2692  
$2C3863  
$C6BC60  
$43A519  
$6139DE  
$ADF7BF  
$4B3E8C  
$6079D5  
$E0F5EA  
$8230DB  
$A3B778  
$2BFE51  
$E0A6B6  
$68FFB7  
$28F324  
$8F2E8D  
$667842  
$83E053  
$A1FD90  
$6B2689  
$85B68E  
$622EAF  
$6162BC  
$E4A245  
YDAT_END  
;**************************************************************************  
A-3  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
;
;
;
;
;
EQUATES for DSP56321 I/O registers and ports  
Last update: June 11 1995  
;**************************************************************************  
page  
opt  
132,55,0,0,0  
mex  
ioequ  
ident  
1,0  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for I/O Port Programming  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses  
M_HDR EQU $FFFFC9  
M_HDDR EQU $FFFFC8  
M_PCRC EQU $FFFFBF  
M_PRRC EQU $FFFFBE  
M_PDRC EQU $FFFFBD  
M_PCRD EQU $FFFFAF  
M_PRRD EQU $FFFFAE  
M_PDRD EQU $FFFFAD  
M_PCRE EQU $FFFF9F  
M_PRRE EQU $FFFF9E  
M_PDRE EQU $FFFF9D  
M_OGDB EQU $FFFFFC  
; Host port GPIO data Register  
; Host port GPIO direction Register  
; Port C Control Register  
; Port C Direction Register  
; Port C GPIO Data Register  
; Port D Control register  
; Port D Direction Data Register  
; Port D GPIO Data Register  
; Port E Control register  
; Port E Direction Register  
; Port E Data Register  
; OnCE GDB Register  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Host Interface  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses  
M_HCR EQU $FFFFC2  
M_HSR EQU $FFFFC3  
M_HPCR EQU $FFFFC4  
M_HBAR EQU $FFFFC5  
M_HRX EQU $FFFFC6  
M_HTX EQU $FFFFC7  
; Host Control Register  
; Host Status Register  
; Host Polarity Control Register  
; Host Base Address Register  
; Host Receive Register  
; Host Transmit Register  
;
HCR bits definition  
M_HRIE EQU $0  
M_HTIE EQU $1  
M_HCIE EQU $2  
M_HF2 EQU $3  
M_HF3 EQU $4  
; Host Receive interrupts Enable  
; Host Transmit Interrupt Enable  
; Host Command Interrupt Enable  
; Host Flag 2  
; Host Flag 3  
;
HSR bits definition  
M_HRDF EQU $0  
M_HTDE EQU $1  
M_HCP EQU $2  
M_HF0 EQU $3  
M_HF1 EQU $4  
; Host Receive Data Full  
; Host Receive Data Empty  
; Host Command Pending  
; Host Flag 0  
; Host Flag 1  
;
HPCR bits definition  
M_HGEN EQU $0  
M_HA8EN EQU $1  
M_HA9EN EQU $2  
M_HCSEN EQU $3  
M_HREN EQU $4  
M_HAEN EQU $5  
M_HEN EQU $6  
M_HOD EQU $8  
M_HDSP EQU $9  
M_HASP EQU $A  
M_HMUX EQU $B  
M_HD_HS EQU $C  
M_HCSP EQU $D  
M_HRP EQU $E  
M_HAP EQU $F  
; Host Port GPIO Enable  
; Host Address 8 Enable  
; Host Address 9 Enable  
; Host Chip Select Enable  
; Host Request Enable  
; Host Acknowledge Enable  
; Host Enable  
; Host Request Open Drain mode  
; Host Data Strobe Polarity  
; Host Address Strobe Polarity  
; Host Multiplexed bus select  
; Host Double/Single Strobe select  
; Host Chip Select Polarity  
; Host Request Polarity  
; Host Acknowledge Polarity  
A-4  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Serial Communications Interface (SCI)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses  
M_STXH EQU $FFFF97  
M_STXM EQU $FFFF96  
M_STXL EQU $FFFF95  
M_SRXH EQU $FFFF9A  
M_SRXM EQU $FFFF99  
M_SRXL EQU $FFFF98  
M_STXA EQU $FFFF94  
M_SCR EQU $FFFF9C  
M_SSR EQU $FFFF93  
M_SCCR EQU $FFFF9B  
; SCI Transmit Data Register (high)  
; SCI Transmit Data Register (middle)  
; SCI Transmit Data Register (low)  
; SCI Receive Data Register (high)  
; SCI Receive Data Register (middle)  
; SCI Receive Data Register (low)  
; SCI Transmit Address Register  
; SCI Control Register  
; SCI Status Register  
; SCI Clock Control Register  
;
SCI Control Register Bit Flags  
M_WDS EQU $7  
M_WDS0 EQU 0  
M_WDS1 EQU 1  
M_WDS2 EQU 2  
M_SSFTD EQU 3  
M_SBK EQU 4  
; Word Select Mask (WDS0-WDS3)  
; Word Select 0  
; Word Select 1  
; Word Select 2  
; SCI Shift Direction  
; Send Break  
M_WAKE EQU 5  
M_RWU EQU 6  
; Wakeup Mode Select  
; Receiver Wakeup Enable  
; Wired-OR Mode Select  
; SCI Receiver Enable  
; SCI Transmitter Enable  
; Idle Line Interrupt Enable  
; SCI Receive Interrupt Enable  
; SCI Transmit Interrupt Enable  
; Timer Interrupt Enable  
; Timer Interrupt Rate  
; SCI Clock Polarity  
M_WOMS EQU 7  
M_SCRE EQU 8  
M_SCTE EQU 9  
M_ILIE EQU 10  
M_SCRIE EQU 11  
M_SCTIE EQU 12  
M_TMIE EQU 13  
M_TIR EQU 14  
M_SCKP EQU 15  
M_REIE EQU 16  
; SCI Error Interrupt Enable (REIE)  
;
SCI Status Register Bit Flags  
M_TRNE EQU 0  
M_TDRE EQU 1  
M_RDRF EQU 2  
M_IDLE EQU 3  
M_OR EQU 4  
; Transmitter Empty  
; Transmit Data Register Empty  
; Receive Data Register Full  
; Idle Line Flag  
; Overrun Error Flag  
M_PE EQU 5  
; Parity Error  
M_FE EQU 6  
M_R8 EQU 7  
; Framing Error Flag  
; Received Bit 8 (R8) Address  
;
SCI Clock Control Register  
M_CD EQU $FFF  
M_COD EQU 12  
M_SCP EQU 13  
M_RCM EQU 14  
M_TCM EQU 15  
; Clock Divider Mask (CD0-CD11)  
; Clock Out Divider  
; Clock Prescaler  
; Receive Clock Mode Source Bit  
; Transmit Clock Source Bit  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Synchronous Serial Interface (SSI)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
Register Addresses Of SSI0  
M_TX00 EQU $FFFFBC  
M_TX01 EQU $FFFFBB  
M_TX02 EQU $FFFFBA  
M_TSR0 EQU $FFFFB9  
M_RX0 EQU $FFFFB8  
M_SSISR0 EQU $FFFFB7  
M_CRB0 EQU $FFFFB6  
M_CRA0 EQU $FFFFB5  
M_TSMA0 EQU $FFFFB4  
M_TSMB0 EQU $FFFFB3  
M_RSMA0 EQU $FFFFB2  
M_RSMB0 EQU $FFFFB1  
; SSI0 Transmit Data Register 0  
; SSIO Transmit Data Register 1  
; SSIO Transmit Data Register 2  
; SSI0 Time Slot Register  
; SSI0 Receive Data Register  
; SSI0 Status Register  
; SSI0 Control Register B  
; SSI0 Control Register A  
; SSI0 Transmit Slot Mask Register A  
; SSI0 Transmit Slot Mask Register B  
; SSI0 Receive Slot Mask Register A  
; SSI0 Receive Slot Mask Register B  
A-5  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
;
Register Addresses Of SSI1  
M_TX10 EQU $FFFFAC  
M_TX11 EQU $FFFFAB  
M_TX12 EQU $FFFFAA  
M_TSR1 EQU $FFFFA9  
M_RX1 EQU $FFFFA8  
M_SSISR1 EQU $FFFFA7  
M_CRB1 EQU $FFFFA6  
M_CRA1 EQU $FFFFA5  
M_TSMA1 EQU $FFFFA4  
M_TSMB1 EQU $FFFFA3  
M_RSMA1 EQU $FFFFA2  
M_RSMB1 EQU $FFFFA1  
; SSI1 Transmit Data Register 0  
; SSI1 Transmit Data Register 1  
; SSI1 Transmit Data Register 2  
; SSI1 Time Slot Register  
; SSI1 Receive Data Register  
; SSI1 Status Register  
; SSI1 Control Register B  
; SSI1 Control Register A  
; SSI1 Transmit Slot Mask Register A  
; SSI1 Transmit Slot Mask Register B  
; SSI1 Receive Slot Mask Register A  
; SSI1 Receive Slot Mask Register B  
;
SSI Control Register A Bit Flags  
M_PM EQU $FF  
; Prescale Modulus Select Mask (PM0-PM7)  
; Prescaler Range  
M_PSR EQU 11  
M_DC EQU $1F000  
M_ALC EQU 18  
M_WL EQU $380000  
M_SSC1 EQU 22  
; Frame Rate Divider Control Mask (DC0-DC7)  
; Alignment Control (ALC)  
; Word Length Control Mask (WL0-WL7)  
; Select SC1 as TR #0 drive enable (SSC1)  
;
SSI Control Register B Bit Flags  
M_OF EQU $3  
; Serial Output Flag Mask  
; Serial Output Flag 0  
; Serial Output Flag 1  
M_OF0 EQU 0  
M_OF1 EQU 1  
M_SCD EQU $1C  
M_SCD0 EQU 2  
M_SCD1 EQU 3  
M_SCD2 EQU 4  
M_SCKD EQU 5  
M_SHFD EQU 6  
M_FSL EQU $180  
M_FSL0 EQU 7  
M_FSL1 EQU 8  
M_FSR EQU 9  
M_FSP EQU 10  
M_CKP EQU 11  
M_SYN EQU 12  
M_MOD EQU 13  
M_SSTE EQU $1C000  
M_SSTE2 EQU 14  
M_SSTE1 EQU 15  
M_SSTE0 EQU 16  
M_SSRE EQU 17  
M_SSTIE EQU 18  
M_SSRIE EQU 19  
M_STLIE EQU 20  
M_SRLIE EQU 21  
M_STEIE EQU 22  
M_SREIE EQU 23  
; Serial Control Direction Mask  
; Serial Control 0 Direction  
; Serial Control 1 Direction  
; Serial Control 2 Direction  
; Clock Source Direction  
; Shift Direction  
; Frame Sync Length Mask (FSL0-FSL1)  
; Frame Sync Length 0  
; Frame Sync Length 1  
; Frame Sync Relative Timing  
; Frame Sync Polarity  
; Clock Polarity  
; Sync/Async Control  
; SSI Mode Select  
; SSI Transmit enable Mask  
; SSI Transmit #2 Enable  
; SSI Transmit #1 Enable  
; SSI Transmit #0 Enable  
; SSI Receive Enable  
; SSI Transmit Interrupt Enable  
; SSI Receive Interrupt Enable  
; SSI Transmit Last Slot Interrupt Enable  
; SSI Receive Last Slot Interrupt Enable  
; SSI Transmit Error Interrupt Enable  
; SI Receive Error Interrupt Enable  
;
SSI Status Register Bit Flags  
M_IF EQU $3  
M_IF0 EQU 0  
M_IF1 EQU 1  
M_TFS EQU 2  
M_RFS EQU 3  
M_TUE EQU 4  
M_ROE EQU 5  
M_TDE EQU 6  
M_RDF EQU 7  
; Serial Input Flag Mask  
; Serial Input Flag 0  
; Serial Input Flag 1  
; Transmit Frame Sync Flag  
; Receive Frame Sync Flag  
; Transmitter Underrun Error FLag  
; Receiver Overrun Error Flag  
; Transmit Data Register Empty  
; Receive Data Register Full  
;
SSI Transmit Slot Mask Register A  
M_SSTSA EQU $FFFF  
; SSI Transmit Slot Bits Mask A (TS0-TS15)  
; SSI Transmit Slot Bits Mask B (TS16-TS31)  
; SSI Receive Slot Bits Mask A (RS0-RS15)  
; SSI Receive Slot Bits Mask B (RS16-RS31)  
;
SSI Transmit Slot Mask Register B  
M_SSTSB EQU $FFFF  
;
SSI Receive Slot Mask Register A  
M_SSRSA EQU $FFFF  
;
SSI Receive Slot Mask Register B  
M_SSRSB EQU $FFFF  
A-6  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Exception Processing  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses  
M_IPRC EQU $FFFFFF  
M_IPRP EQU $FFFFFE  
; Interrupt Priority Register Core  
; Interrupt Priority Register Peripheral  
;
Interrupt Priority Register Core (IPRC)  
M_IAL EQU $7  
; IRQA Mode Mask  
M_IAL0 EQU 0  
; IRQA Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; IRQA Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; IRQA Mode Trigger Mode  
M_IAL1 EQU 1  
M_IAL2 EQU 2  
M_IBL EQU $38  
M_IBL0 EQU 3  
; IRQB Mode Mask  
; IRQB Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; IRQB Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; IRQB Mode Trigger Mode  
M_IBL1 EQU 4  
M_IBL2 EQU 5  
M_ICL EQU $1C0  
M_ICL0 EQU 6  
; IRQC Mode Mask  
; IRQC Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; IRQC Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; IRQC Mode Trigger Mode  
M_ICL1 EQU 7  
M_ICL2 EQU 8  
M_IDL EQU $E00  
M_IDL0 EQU 9  
; IRQD Mode Mask  
; IRQD Mode Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; IRQD Mode Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; IRQD Mode Trigger Mode  
M_IDL1 EQU 10  
M_IDL2 EQU 11  
M_D0L EQU $3000  
M_D0L0 EQU 12  
M_D0L1 EQU 13  
M_D1L EQU $C000  
M_D1L0 EQU 14  
M_D1L1 EQU 15  
M_D2L EQU $30000  
M_D2L0 EQU 16  
M_D2L1 EQU 17  
M_D3L EQU $C0000  
M_D3L0 EQU 18  
M_D3L1 EQU 19  
M_D4L EQU $300000  
M_D4L0 EQU 20  
M_D4L1 EQU 21  
M_D5L EQU $C00000  
M_D5L0 EQU 22  
M_D5L1 EQU 23  
; DMA0 Interrupt priority Level Mask  
; DMA0 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; DMA0 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; DMA1 Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; DMA1 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; DMA1 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; DMA2 Interrupt priority Level Mask  
; DMA2 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; DMA2 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; DMA3 Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; DMA3 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; DMA3 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; DMA4 Interrupt priority Level Mask  
; DMA4 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; DMA4 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; DMA5 Interrupt priority Level Mask  
; DMA5 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; DMA5 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
;
Interrupt Priority Register Peripheral (IPRP)  
M_HPL EQU $3  
M_HPL0 EQU 0  
M_HPL1 EQU 1  
M_S0L EQU $C  
M_S0L0 EQU 2  
M_S0L1 EQU 3  
M_S1L EQU $30  
M_S1L0 EQU 4  
M_S1L1 EQU 5  
M_SCL EQU $C0  
M_SCL0 EQU 6  
M_SCL1 EQU 7  
M_T0L EQU $300  
M_T0L0 EQU 8  
M_T0L1 EQU 9  
; Host Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; Host Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; Host Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; SSI0 Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; SSI0 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; SSI0 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; SSI1 Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; SSI1 Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; SSI1 Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; SCI Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; SCI Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; SCI Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
; TIMER Interrupt Priority Level Mask  
; TIMER Interrupt Priority Level (low)  
; TIMER Interrupt Priority Level (high)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for TIMER  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses Of TIMER0  
M_TCSR0 EQU $FFFF8F ; Timer 0 Control/Status Register  
A-7  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
M_TLR0 EQU $FFFF8E  
M_TCPR0 EQU $FFFF8D  
M_TCR0 EQU $FFFF8C  
; TIMER0 Load Reg  
; TIMER0 Compare Register  
; TIMER0 Count Register  
;
Register Addresses Of TIMER1  
M_TCSR1 EQU $FFFF8B  
M_TLR1 EQU $FFFF8A  
M_TCPR1 EQU $FFFF89  
M_TCR1 EQU $FFFF88  
; TIMER1 Control/Status Register  
; TIMER1 Load Reg  
; TIMER1 Compare Register  
; TIMER1 Count Register  
;
Register Addresses Of TIMER2  
M_TCSR2 EQU $FFFF87  
M_TLR2 EQU $FFFF86  
M_TCPR2 EQU $FFFF85  
M_TCR2 EQU $FFFF84  
M_TPLR EQU $FFFF83  
M_TPCR EQU $FFFF82  
; TIMER2 Control/Status Register  
; TIMER2 Load Reg  
; TIMER2 Compare Register  
; TIMER2 Count Register  
; TIMER Prescaler Load Register  
; TIMER Prescalar Count Register  
;
Timer Control/Status Register Bit Flags  
M_TE EQU 0  
; Timer Enable  
M_TOIE EQU 1  
M_TCIE EQU 2  
M_TC EQU $F0  
M_INV EQU 8  
M_TRM EQU 9  
M_DIR EQU 11  
M_DI EQU 12  
M_DO EQU 13  
M_PCE EQU 15  
M_TOF EQU 20  
M_TCF EQU 21  
; Timer Overflow Interrupt Enable  
; Timer Compare Interrupt Enable  
; Timer Control Mask (TC0-TC3)  
; Inverter Bit  
; Timer Restart Mode  
; Direction Bit  
; Data Input  
; Data Output  
; Prescaled Clock Enable  
; Timer Overflow Flag  
; Timer Compare Flag  
;
Timer Prescaler Register Bit Flags  
M_PS EQU $600000  
M_PS0 EQU 21  
M_PS1 EQU 22  
; Prescaler Source Mask  
;
Timer Control Bits  
M_TC0 EQU 4  
M_TC1 EQU 5  
M_TC2 EQU 6  
M_TC3 EQU 7  
; Timer Control 0  
; Timer Control 1  
; Timer Control 2  
; Timer Control 3  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Direct Memory Access (DMA)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA  
M_DSTR EQU FFFFF4 ; DMA Status Register  
M_DOR0 EQU $FFFFF3 ; DMA Offset Register 0  
M_DOR1 EQU $FFFFF2 ; DMA Offset Register 1  
M_DOR2 EQU $FFFFF1 ; DMA Offset Register 2  
M_DOR3 EQU $FFFFF0 ; DMA Offset Register 3  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA0  
M_DSR0 EQU $FFFFEF ; DMA0 Source Address Register  
M_DDR0 EQU $FFFFEE ; DMA0 Destination Address Register  
M_DCO0 EQU $FFFFED ; DMA0 Counter  
M_DCR0 EQU $FFFFEC ; DMA0 Control Register  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA1  
M_DSR1 EQU $FFFFEB ; DMA1 Source Address Register  
M_DDR1 EQU $FFFFEA ; DMA1 Destination Address Register  
M_DCO1 EQU $FFFFE9 ; DMA1 Counter  
M_DCR1 EQU $FFFFE8 ; DMA1 Control Register  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA2  
M_DSR2 EQU $FFFFE7 ; DMA2 Source Address Register  
A-8  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
M_DDR2 EQU $FFFFE6 ; DMA2 Destination Address Register  
M_DCO2 EQU $FFFFE5 ; DMA2 Counter  
M_DCR2 EQU $FFFFE4 ; DMA2 Control Register  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA4  
M_DSR3 EQU $FFFFE3 ; DMA3 Source Address Register  
M_DDR3 EQU $FFFFE2 ; DMA3 Destination Address Register  
M_DCO3 EQU $FFFFE1 ; DMA3 Counter  
M_DCR3 EQU $FFFFE0 ; DMA3 Control Register  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA4  
M_DSR4 EQU $FFFFDF ; DMA4 Source Address Register  
M_DDR4 EQU $FFFFDE ; DMA4 Destination Address Register  
M_DCO4 EQU $FFFFDD ; DMA4 Counter  
M_DCR4 EQU $FFFFDC ; DMA4 Control Register  
;
Register Addresses Of DMA5  
M_DSR5 EQU $FFFFDB ; DMA5 Source Address Register  
M_DDR5 EQU $FFFFDA ; DMA5 Destination Address Register  
M_DCO5 EQU $FFFFD9 ; DMA5 Counter  
M_DCR5 EQU $FFFFD8 ; DMA5 Control Register  
;
DMA Control Register  
M_DSS EQU $3  
M_DSS0 EQU 0  
M_DSS1 EQU 1  
M_DDS EQU $C  
M_DDS0 EQU 2  
M_DDS1 EQU 3  
; DMA Source Space Mask (DSS0-Dss1)  
; DMA Source Memory space 0  
; DMA Source Memory space 1  
; DMA Destination Space Mask (DDS-DDS1)  
; DMA Destination Memory Space 0  
; DMA Destination Memory Space 1  
M_DAM EQU $3f0 ; DMA Address Mode Mask (DAM5-DAM0)  
M_DAM0 EQU 4 ; DMA Address Mode 0  
M_DAM1 EQU 5 ; DMA Address Mode 1  
M_DAM2 EQU 6 ; DMA Address Mode 2  
M_DAM3 EQU 7 ; DMA Address Mode 3  
M_DAM4 EQU 8 ; DMA Address Mode 4  
M_DAM5 EQU 9 ; DMA Address Mode 5  
M_D3D EQU 10  
; DMA Three Dimensional Mode  
M_DRS EQU $F800; DMA Request Source Mask (DRS0-DRS4)  
M_DCON EQU 16 ; DMA Continuous Mode  
M_DPR EQU $60000; DMA Channel Priority  
M_DPR0 EQU 17 ; DMA Channel Priority Level (low)  
M_DPR1 EQU 18 ; DMA Channel Priority Level (high)  
M_DTM EQU $380000; DMA Transfer Mode Mask (DTM2-DTM0)  
M_DTM0 EQU 19 ; DMA Transfer Mode 0  
M_DTM1 EQU 20 ; DMA Transfer Mode 1  
M_DTM2 EQU 21 ; DMA Transfer Mode 2  
M_DIE EQU 22  
M_DE EQU 23  
; DMA Interrupt Enable bit  
; DMA Channel Enable bit  
;
DMA Status Register  
M_DTD EQU $3F ; Channel Transfer Done Status MASK (DTD0-DTD5)  
M_DTD0 EQU 0  
M_DTD1 EQU 1  
M_DTD2 EQU 2  
M_DTD3 EQU 3  
M_DTD4 EQU 4  
M_DTD5 EQU 5  
M_DACT EQU  
; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 0  
; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 1  
; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 2  
; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 3  
; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 4  
; DMA Channel Transfer Done Status 5  
; DMA Active State  
8
M_DCH EQU $E00; DMA Active Channel Mask (DCH0-DCH2)  
M_DCH0 EQU  
M_DCH1 EQU 10 ; DMA Active Channel 1  
M_DCH2 EQU 11 ; DMA Active Channel 2  
9
; DMA Active Channel 0  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Enhanced Filter Co-Processor (EFCOP)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
M_FDIR  
M_FDOR  
M_FKIR  
M_FCNT  
M_FCSR  
M_FACR  
EQU  
EQU  
EQU  
EQU  
EQU  
EQU  
$FFFFB0  
$FFFFB1  
$FFFFB2  
$FFFFB3  
$FFFFB4  
$FFFFB5  
; EFCOP Data Input Register  
; EFCOP Data Output Register  
; EFCOP K-Constant Register  
; EFCOP Filter Counter  
; EFCOP Control Status Register  
; EFCOP ALU Control Register  
A-9  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
M_FDBA  
M_FCBA  
M_FDCH  
EQU  
EQU  
EQU  
$FFFFB6  
$FFFFB7  
$FFFFB8  
; EFCOP Data Base Address  
; EFCOP Coefficient Base Address  
; EFCOP Decimation/Channel Register  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for Phase Locked Loop (PLL)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses Of PLL  
M_PCTL EQU $FFFFFD ; PLL Control Register  
PLL Control Register  
;
M_MF EQU $FFF : Multiplication Factor Bits Mask (MF0-MF11)  
M_DF EQU $7000 ; Division Factor Bits Mask (DF0-DF2)  
M_XTLR EQU 15 ; XTAL Range select bit  
M_XTLD EQU 16 ; XTAL Disable Bit  
M_PSTP EQU 17 ; STOP Processing State Bit  
M_PEN EQU 18  
; PLL Enable Bit  
M_PCOD EQU 19 ; PLL Clock Output Disable Bit  
M_PD EQU $F00000; PreDivider Factor Bits Mask (PD0-PD3)  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
;
;
EQUATES for BIU  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
;
Register Addresses Of BIU  
M_BCR EQU $FFFFFB; Bus Control Register  
M_DCR EQU $FFFFFA; DRAM Control Register  
M_AAR0 EQU $FFFFF9; Address Attribute Register 0  
M_AAR1 EQU $FFFFF8; Address Attribute Register 1  
M_AAR2 EQU $FFFFF7; Address Attribute Register 2  
M_AAR3 EQU $FFFFF6; Address Attribute Register 3  
M_IDR EQU $FFFFF5 ; ID Register  
;
Bus Control Register  
M_BA0W EQU $1F ; Area 0 Wait Control Mask (BA0W0-BA0W4)  
M_BA1W EQU $3E0; Area 1 Wait Control Mask (BA1W0-BA14)  
M_BA2W EQU $1C00; Area 2 Wait Control Mask (BA2W0-BA2W2)  
M_BA3W EQU $E000; Area 3 Wait Control Mask (BA3W0-BA3W3)  
M_BDFW EQU $1F0000 ; Default Area Wait Control Mask (BDFW0-BDFW4)  
M_BBS EQU 21  
M_BLH EQU 22  
M_BRH EQU 23  
; Bus State  
; Bus Lock Hold  
; Bus Request Hold  
;
DRAM Control Register  
M_BCW EQU $3  
M_BRW EQU $C  
; In Page Wait States Bits Mask (BCW0-BCW1)  
; Out Of Page Wait States Bits Mask (BRW0-BRW1)  
M_BPS EQU $300 ; DRAM Page Size Bits Mask (BPS0-BPS1)  
M_BPLE EQU 11 ; Page Logic Enable  
M_BME EQU 12  
M_BRE EQU 13  
; Mastership Enable  
; Refresh Enable  
M_BSTR EQU 14 ; Software Triggered Refresh  
M_BRF EQU $7F8000; Refresh Rate Bits Mask (BRF0-BRF7)  
M_BRP EQU 23  
; Refresh prescaler  
;
Address Attribute Registers  
M_BAT EQU $3  
M_BAAP EQU 2  
M_BPEN EQU 3  
M_BXEN EQU 4  
M_BYEN EQU 5  
M_BAM EQU 6  
M_BPAC EQU 7  
; Ext. Access Type and Pin Def. Bits Mask (BAT0-BAT1)  
; Address Attribute Pin Polarity  
; Program Space Enable  
; X Data Space Enable  
; Y Data Space Enable  
; Address Muxing  
; Packing Enable  
M_BNC EQU $F00 ; Number of Address Bits to Compare Mask (BNC0-BNC3)  
M_BAC EQU $FFF000; Address to Compare Bits Mask (BAC0-BAC11)  
A-10  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
;
control and status bits in SR  
M_CP EQU $c00000; mask for CORE-DMA priority bits in SR  
M_CA EQU 0  
M_V EQU 1  
; Carry  
; Overflow  
M_Z EQU 2  
; Zero  
M_N EQU 3  
; Negative  
M_U EQU 4  
; Unnormalized  
M_E EQU 5  
; Extension  
M_L EQU 6  
; Limit  
M_S EQU 7  
; Scaling Bit  
M_I0 EQU 8  
M_I1 EQU 9  
M_S0 EQU 10  
M_S1 EQU 11  
M_SC EQU 13  
M_DM EQU 14  
M_LF EQU 15  
M_FV EQU 16  
M_SA EQU 17  
M_CE EQU 19  
M_SM EQU 20  
M_RM EQU 21  
M_CP0 EQU 22  
M_CP1 EQU 23  
; Interupt Mask Bit 0  
; Interupt Mask Bit 1  
; Scaling Mode Bit 0  
; Scaling Mode Bit 1  
; Sixteen_Bit Compatibility  
; Double Precision Multiply  
; DO-Loop Flag  
; DO-Forever Flag  
; Sixteen-Bit Arithmetic  
; Instruction Cache Enable  
; Arithmetic Saturation  
; Rounding Mode  
; bit 0 of priority bits in SR  
; bit 1 of priority bits in SR  
;
control and status bits in OMR  
M_CDP EQU $300 ; mask for CORE-DMA priority bits in OMR  
M_MA  
M_MB  
M_MC  
M_MD  
equ0  
; Operating Mode A  
equ1  
; Operating Mode B  
equ2  
equ3  
; Operating Mode C  
; Operating Mode D  
M_EBD EQU 4  
M_SD EQU 6  
; External Bus Disable bit in OMR  
; Stop Delay  
M_MS EQU 7  
; Memory Switch bit in OMR  
; bit 0 of priority bits in OMR  
; bit 1 of priority bits in OMR  
M_CDP0 EQU 8  
M_CDP1 EQU 9  
M_BEN  
EQU 10 ; Burst Enable  
M_TAS EQU 11 ; TA Synchronize Select  
M_BRT EQU 12 ; Bus Release Timing  
M_ATE EQU 15  
M_XYS EQU 16  
M_EUN EQU 17  
M_EOV EQU 18  
M_WRP EQU 19  
M_SEN EQU 20  
; Address Tracing Enable bit in OMR.  
; Stack Extension space select bit in OMR.  
; Extensed stack UNderflow flag in OMR.  
; Extended stack OVerflow flag in OMR.  
; Extended WRaP flag in OMR.  
; Stack Extension Enable bit in OMR.  
;*************************************************************************  
;
;
;
;
;
EQUATES for DSP56321 interrupts  
Last update: June 11 1995  
;*************************************************************************  
page  
opt  
132,55,0,0,0  
mex  
intequ ident  
if  
1,0  
@DEF(I_VEC)  
;leave user definition as is.  
else  
I_VEC EQU $0  
endif  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; Non-Maskable interrupts  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_RESET EQU I_VEC+$00 ; Hardware RESET  
I_STACK EQU I_VEC+$02 ; Stack Error  
I_ILL EQU I_VEC+$04  
I_DBG EQU I_VEC+$06  
; Illegal Instruction  
; Debug Request  
A-11  
Power Consumption Benchmark  
I_TRAP EQU I_VEC+$08  
I_NMI EQU I_VEC+$0A  
; Trap  
; Non Maskable Interrupt  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; Interrupt Request Pins  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_IRQA EQU I_VEC+$10  
I_IRQB EQU I_VEC+$12  
I_IRQC EQU I_VEC+$14  
I_IRQD EQU I_VEC+$16  
; IRQA  
; IRQB  
; IRQC  
; IRQD  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; DMA Interrupts  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_DMA0 EQU I_VEC+$18  
I_DMA1 EQU I_VEC+$1A  
I_DMA2 EQU I_VEC+$1C  
I_DMA3 EQU I_VEC+$1E  
I_DMA4 EQU I_VEC+$20  
I_DMA5 EQU I_VEC+$22  
; DMA Channel 0  
; DMA Channel 1  
; DMA Channel 2  
; DMA Channel 3  
; DMA Channel 4  
; DMA Channel 5  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; Timer Interrupts  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_TIM0C EQU I_VEC+$24 ; TIMER 0 compare  
I_TIM0OF EQU I_VEC+$26; TIMER 0 overflow  
I_TIM1C EQU I_VEC+$28 ; TIMER 1 compare  
I_TIM1OF EQU I_VEC+$2A; TIMER 1 overflow  
I_TIM2C EQU I_VEC+$2C ; TIMER 2 compare  
I_TIM2OF EQU I_VEC+$2E; TIMER 2 overflow  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; ESSI Interrupts  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_SI0RD EQU I_VEC+$30 ; ESSI0 Receive Data  
I_SI0RDE EQU I_VEC+$32; ESSI0 Receive Data w/ exception Status  
I_SI0RLS EQU I_VEC+$34; ESSI0 Receive last slot  
I_SI0TD EQU I_VEC+$36 ; ESSI0 Transmit data  
I_SI0TDE EQU I_VEC+$38; ESSI0 Transmit Data w/ exception Status  
I_SI0TLS EQU I_VEC+$3A; ESSI0 Transmit last slot  
I_SI1RD EQU I_VEC+$40 ; ESSI1 Receive Data  
I_SI1RDE EQU I_VEC+$42; ESSI1 Receive Data w/ exception Status  
I_SI1RLS EQU I_VEC+$44  
I_SI1TD EQU I_VEC+$46  
; ESSI1 Receive last slot  
; ESSI1 Transmit data  
I_SI1TDE EQU I_VEC+$48; ESSI1 Transmit Data w/ exception Status  
I_SI1TLS EQU I_VEC+$4A; ESSI1 Transmit last slot  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; SCI Interrupts  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_SCIRD EQU I_VEC+$50  
I_SCIRDE EQU I_VEC+$52  
I_SCITD EQU I_VEC+$54  
I_SCIIL EQU I_VEC+$56  
I_SCITM EQU I_VEC+$58  
; SCI Receive Data  
; SCI Receive Data With Exception Status  
; SCI Transmit Data  
; SCI Idle Line  
; SCI Timer  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; HOST Interrupts  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_HRDF EQU I_VEC+$60  
I_HTDE EQU I_VEC+$62  
I_HC EQU I_VEC+$64  
; Host Receive Data Full  
; Host Transmit Data Empty  
; Default Host Command  
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------  
; EFCOP Filter Interrupts  
;-----------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_FDIIE EQU  
I_FDOIE EQU  
I_VEC+$68 ; EFilter input buffer empty  
I_VEC+$6A ; EFilter output buffer full  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
; INTERRUPT ENDING ADDRESS  
;------------------------------------------------------------------------  
I_INTEND EQU I_VEC+$FF  
; last address of interrupt vector space  
A-12  
 
Index  
Technical Data v  
User’s Manual v  
A
ac electrical characteristics 2-4  
address bus 1-1  
applications iv  
E
EFCOP  
interrupts A-12  
electrical  
design considerations 4-2, 4-3  
B
benchmark test algorithm A-1  
block diagram i  
bootstrap ROM iii  
Boundary Scan (JTAG Port) timing diagram 2-31  
bus  
Enhanced Synchronous Serial Interface (ESSI) iii,  
1-1, 1-2, 1-12, 1-13  
receiver timing 2-27  
transmitter timing 2-26  
external address bus 1-4  
address 1-2  
external bus control 1-4, 1-5, 1-6  
external clock operation 2-4  
external data bus 1-4  
external interrupt timing (negative  
edge-triggered) 2-10  
control 1-1  
data 1-2  
external address 1-4  
external data 1-4  
multiplexed 1-2  
external level-sensitive fast interrupt timing 2-10  
external memory access (DMA Source)  
timing 2-11  
External Memory Expansion Port 2-12  
external memory expansion port 1-4  
non-multiplexed 1-2  
C
clock 1-1, 1-3  
external 2-4  
operation 2-5  
clocks  
F
functional groups 1-2  
internal 2-4  
functional signal groups 1-1  
crystal oscillator circuits 2-4  
G
D
General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) iii, 1-2  
ground 1-1, 1-3  
data bus 1-1  
data memory expansion iv  
Data Strobe (DS) 1-2  
dc electrical characteristics 2-3  
DE signal 1-17  
Debug Event signal (DE signal) 1-17  
Debug mode  
entering 1-17  
external indication 1-17  
Debug support iii  
design considerations  
electrical 4-2, 4-3  
PLL 4-4  
power consumption 4-3  
thermal 4-1  
Digital Phase Lock Loop (DPLL) 2-6  
documentation list v  
Double Data Strobe 1-2  
DSP56300  
H
Host Interface (HI08) iii, 1-1, 1-2, 1-8, 1-9, 1-10,  
1-11  
Host Port Control Register (HPCR) 1-9, 1-11  
host port  
configuration 1-8  
usage considerations 1-8  
Host Port Control Register (HPCR) 1-9, 1-11  
Host Request  
Double 1-2  
Single 1-2  
Host Request (HR) 1-2  
I
information sources v  
instruction cache iii  
internal clocks 2-4  
Family Manual v  
DSP56321  
block diagram i  
Index-1  
Index  
interrupt and mode control 1-1, 1-7  
interrupt control 1-7  
interrupt timing 2-7  
on-chip memory iii  
operating mode select timing 2-11  
ordering information Back Cover  
external level-sensitive fast 2-10  
external negative edge-triggered 2-10  
interrupts  
P
package  
EFCOP A-12  
MAP-BGA description 3-2, 3-3, 3-10  
Phase-Lock Loop (PLL) 1-1  
design considerations 4-4  
performance issues 4-4  
PLL 1-3  
J
Joint Test Action Group (JTAG)  
interface 1-17  
JTAG iii  
JTAG Port  
Port A 1-1, 1-4, 2-12  
Port B 1-1, 1-2, 1-10  
Port C 1-1, 1-2, 1-12  
Port D 1-1, 1-2, 1-13  
Port E 1-1  
reset timing diagram 2-31  
timing 2-31  
JTAG/OnCE Interface signals  
Debug Event signal (DE signal) 1-17  
JTAG/OnCE port 1-1, 1-2  
power 1-1, 1-2, 1-3  
power consumption  
design considerations 4-3  
power consumption benchmark test A-1  
power management iv  
program memory expansion iv  
program RAM iii  
K
keeper circuit  
design considerations 4-3  
M
R
MAP-BGA  
recovery from Stop state using IRQA 2-11  
reset  
ball grid drawing (bottom) 3-3  
ball grid drawing (top) 3-2  
mechanical drawing 3-10  
maximum ratings 2-1, 2-2  
memory expansion port iii  
mode control 1-7  
Mode select timing 2-7  
multiplexed bus 1-2  
multiplexed bus timings  
read 2-20  
clock signals 1-3  
interrupt signals 1-7  
JTAG signals 1-17  
mode control 1-7  
OnCE signals 1-17  
Reset timing 2-7, 2-9  
ROM, bootstrap iii  
S
write 2-21  
Serial Communication Interface (SCI) iii, 1-1,  
1-2, 1-15  
N
Asynchronous mode timing 2-23  
Synchronous mode timing 2-23  
signal groupings 1-1  
signals 1-1  
functional grouping 1-2  
Single Data Strobe 1-2  
SRAM  
non-multiplexed bus 1-2  
non-multiplexed bus timings  
read 2-18  
write 2-19  
O
read access 2-13  
support iv  
write access 2-14  
off-chip memory iii  
OnCE module iii  
Debug request 2-32  
On-Chip Emulation (OnCE) module  
interface 1-17  
Stop mode iv  
Stop state  
recovery from 2-11  
On-Chip Emulation module iii  
Index-2  
Index  
Stop timing 2-7  
supply voltage 2-2  
Switch mode iii  
T
target applications iv  
Test Access Port (TAP) iii  
timing diagram 2-31  
Test Clock (TCLK) input timing diagram 2-30  
thermal  
design considerations 4-1  
Timer  
event input restrictions 2-28  
Timers 1-1, 1-2, 1-16  
interrupt generation 2-28  
timing  
interrupt 2-7  
mode select 2-7  
Reset 2-7  
Stop 2-7  
W
Wait mode iv  
World Wide Web v  
X
X-data RAM iii  
Y
Y-data RAM iii  
Index-3  
Index  
Index-4  
Ordering Information  
Consult a Motorola Semiconductor sales office or authorized distributor to determine product availability and place an order.  
Core  
Supply  
Voltage  
Part  
Package Type  
Pin Count Frequency  
(MHz)  
Order Number  
DSP56321T 1.6 V core Flip-Chip Plastic Ball Grid Array (FC-PBGA)  
3.3 V I/O  
196  
220  
240  
DSP56321TFC220  
DSP56321TFC240  
HOW TO REACH US:  
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use  
Motorola products. There are no express or implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design  
or fabricate any integrated circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document.  
USA/EUROPE/LOCATIONS NOT LISTED:  
Motorola Literature Distribution;  
P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217  
1-303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447  
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola  
makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any  
particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any  
product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation  
consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola data  
sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may  
vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer  
application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent  
rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as  
components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to  
support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could  
create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola  
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claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or  
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even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.  
JAPAN:  
Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPS, Technical Information Center,  
3-20-1, Minami-Azabu Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8573 Japan  
81-3-3440-3569  
ASIA/PACIFIC:  
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HOME PAGE:  
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respective owners. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.  
© Motorola, Inc. 2001, 2002  
DSP56321T/D  

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