MCK12140D [MOTOROLA]

PHASE-FREQUENCY DETECTOR; 相位频率检测
MCK12140D
型号: MCK12140D
厂家: MOTOROLA    MOTOROLA
描述:

PHASE-FREQUENCY DETECTOR
相位频率检测

信号电路 锁相环或频率合成电路 光电二极管
文件: 总4页 (文件大小:75K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Order this document By MCH12140/D  
The MCH/K12140 is a phase frequency-detector intended for  
phase-locked loop applications which require a minimum amount of phase  
and frequency difference at lock. When used in conjunction with the  
MC12147, MC12148 or MC12149 VCO, a high bandwidth PLL can be  
realized. The device is functionally compatible with the MC12040  
phase-frequency detector, however the MOSAIC III process is used to  
push the maximum frequency to 800 MHz and significantly reduce the dead  
zone of the detector. When the Reference (R) and VCO (V) inputs are  
unequal in frequency and/or phase, the differential UP (U) and DOWN (D)  
outputs will provide pulse streams which when subtracted and integrated  
provide an error voltage for control of a VCO.  
PHASE–FREQUENCY  
DETECTOR  
SEMICONDUCTOR  
TECHNICAL DATA  
The device is packaged in a small outline, surface mount 8-lead SOIC  
package. There are two versions of the device to provide I/O compatibility to  
the two existing ECL standards. The MCH12140 is compatible with  
MECL10H logic levels while the MCK12140 is compatible to 100K ECL  
logic levels. This device can also be used in +5.0 V systems. Please refer to  
Motorola Application Note AN1406/D, “Designing with PECL (ECL at +5.0  
V)” for more information.  
8
1
D SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 751  
800 MHz Typical Bandwidth  
Small Outline 8-Lead SOIC Package  
75 kInternal Input Pulldown Resistors  
>1000 V ESD Protection  
(SO–8)  
For proper operation, the input edge rate of the R and V inputs should be  
less than 5ns.  
MOSAIC III and MECL 10H are trademarks of Motorola  
PIN CONNECTIONS  
V
R
7
V
6
V
EE  
CC  
8
5
LOGIC DIAGRAM  
1
2
3
4
U (fR > fV)  
U
U
D
D
R
U (fR > fV)  
R
S
Q
Q
(Top View)  
S
R
D (fV > fR)  
D (fV > fR)  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Operating  
V
Temperature Range  
Device  
Package  
MCH1214OD  
MCK12140D  
T
A
= –40° to +70°C  
SO–8  
Motorola, Inc. 1997  
Rev 4  
MCH12140 MCK12140  
TRUTH TABLE*  
Input  
Output  
Input  
Output  
R
V
U
D
U
D
R
V
U
D
U
D
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
1
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
0
1
NOTE: * This is not strictly a functional table; i.e., it does not cover all possible modes of operation. However, it gives a sufficient number of tests to ensure that  
the device will function properly.  
1
H–SERIES DC CHARACTERISTICS (V  
EE  
= V (min) – V (max); V  
= GND , unless otherwise noted.)  
EE  
EE  
CC  
–40°C  
Max  
0°C  
25°C  
70°C  
Characteristic  
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
Input HIGH Voltage  
Input LOW Voltge  
Symbol  
Min  
Min  
Max  
–840  
–1630  
–840  
–1480  
Min  
Max  
–810  
–1630  
–810  
–1480  
Min  
Max  
–720  
–1595  
–720  
–1445  
Unit  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
µA  
V
OH  
–1080  
–1950  
–1230  
–1950  
0.5  
–890  
–1650  
–890  
–1500  
–1020  
–1950  
–1170  
–1950  
0.5  
–980  
–910  
V
OL  
–1950  
–1130  
–1950  
0.5  
–1950  
–1060  
–1950  
0.3  
V
IH  
V
IL  
Input LOW Current  
I
IL  
NOTE: 1. 10H circuits are designed to meet the DC specifications shown in the table after thermal equilibrium has been established. The circuit is in a test socket  
or mounted on a printed circuit board and transverse airflow greater than 500lfpm is maintained. Outputs are terminated through a 50resistor to –2.0V  
except where otherwise specified on the individual data sheets.  
1
K–SERIES DC CHARACTERISTICS (V  
EE  
= V (min) – V (max); V  
= GND , unless otherwise noted.)  
EE  
EE  
–40°C  
Typ  
–1005  
–1695  
CC  
0°C to 70°C  
Characteristic  
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
Output HIGH Voltage  
Output LOW Voltage  
Input HIGH Voltage  
Input LOW Voltge  
Symbol  
Min  
–1085  
–1830  
–1095  
Max  
Min  
–1025  
–1810  
–1035  
Typ  
–955  
–1705  
Max  
–880  
–1620  
Unit  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
µA  
Condition  
V
OH  
–880  
–1555  
V
= V (max)  
IN  
IH  
V
OL  
or V (min)  
IL  
V
OHA  
V
= V (min)  
IN  
IH  
V
OLA  
–1555  
–880  
–1475  
–1610  
–880  
–1475  
or V (max)  
IL  
V
IH  
–1165  
–1810  
0.5  
–1165  
–1810  
0.5  
V
IL  
Input LOW Current  
I
IL  
V
= V (max)  
IL  
IN  
NOTE: 1. This table replaces the three tables traditionally seen in ECL 100K data books. The same DC parameter values at V  
= –4.5V now apply across the  
range of –4.2V to –5.5V. Outputs are terminated through a 50resistor to –2.0V except where otherwise specified on the individual data  
EE  
full V  
EE  
sheets.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Note 1)  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Rating  
–8.0 to 0  
0 to –6.0  
Unit  
VDC  
VDC  
mA  
Power Supply (V  
= 0V)  
V
EE  
CC  
Input Voltage (V  
Output Current  
= 0V)  
V
I
CC  
Continuous  
Surge  
I
50  
100  
out  
Operating Temperature Range  
1,2  
T
–40 to +70  
°C  
A
Operating Range  
V
EE  
–5.7 to –4.2  
V
NOTES: 1. Absolute maximum rating, beyond which, device life may be impaired, unless otherwise specified on an individual data sheet.  
2. Parametric values specified at: H–Series: –4.20 V to –5.50 V  
K–Series: –4.94 V to –5.50 V  
3. ESD data available upon request.  
2
MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA  
MCH12140 MCK12140  
DC CHARACTERISTICS (V  
= V (min) – V (max); V  
= GND, unless otherwise noted.)  
EE  
EE  
EE  
CC  
–40°C  
0°C  
25°C  
Typ Max  
70°C  
Typ Max Unit  
Characteristic  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ Max  
Min  
Typ Max  
Min  
Min  
Power Supply Current  
Power Supply Voltage  
Input HIGH Current  
H
K
I
45  
45  
38  
38  
45  
45  
52  
52  
38  
38  
45  
45  
52  
52  
38  
42  
45  
50  
52  
58  
mA  
EE  
H
K
V
I
–4.75 –5.2 –5.5 –4.75 –5.2 –5.5 –4.75 –5.2 –5.5 –4.75 –5.2 –5.5  
–4.20 –4.5 –5.5 –4.20 –4.5 –5.5 –4.20 –4.5 –5.5 –4.20 –4.5 –5.5  
V
EE  
150  
150  
150  
150  
µA  
IH  
AC CHARACTERISTICS (V  
= V (min) – V (max); V = GND, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
EE  
EE  
EE  
–40°C  
Typ  
0°C  
Typ  
800  
25°C  
70°C  
Typ  
800  
Characteristic  
Symbol Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Unit  
Maximum Toggle Frequency  
F
MAX  
800  
650  
650  
800  
650  
Propagation Delay  
to Output  
R to D  
R to U  
V to D  
V to U  
t
t
440  
330  
330  
440  
320  
210  
210  
320  
440  
330  
330  
440  
580  
470  
470  
580  
320  
210  
210  
320  
440  
330  
330  
440  
580  
470  
470  
580  
360  
240  
240  
360  
480  
360  
360  
480  
620  
500  
500  
620  
ps  
PLH  
PHL  
Output Rise/Fall Times  
Q (20 to 80%)  
t
t
ps  
r
f
225  
100  
225  
350  
100  
225  
350  
100  
225  
350  
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION  
The 12140 is a high speed digital circuit used as a phase  
comparator in an analog phase-locked loop. The device  
determines the “lead” or “lag” phase relationship and time  
difference between the leading edges of a VCO (V) signal  
and a Reference (R) input. Since these edges occur only  
once per cycle, the detector has a range of ±2π radians.  
The operation of the 12140 can best be described using  
the plots of Figure 1. Figure 1 plots the average value of U, D  
and the difference between U and D versus the phase  
difference between the V and R inputs.  
R lags V in phase  
When the R and V inputs are equal in frequency and the  
phase of R lags that of V the U output will stay HIGH while the  
D output will pulse from HIGH to LOW. The magnitude of the  
pulse will be proportional to the phase difference between the  
V and R inputs reaching a minimum 50% duty cycle under a  
180° out of phase condition. The signal on D indicates to the  
VCO to decrease in frequency to bring the loop into lock.  
V frequency > R frequency  
When the frequency of V is greater than that of R the  
12140 behaves in a simlar fashion as above. Again the signal  
on D indicates that the VCO frequency must be decreased to  
bring the loop into lock.  
There are four potential relationships between V and R: R  
lags or leads V and the frequency of R is less than or greater  
than the frequency of V. Under these four conditions the  
12140 will function as follows:  
R leads V in phase  
When the R and V inputs are equal in frequency and the  
phase of R leads that of V the D output will stay HIGH while  
the U output pulses from HIGH to LOW. The magnitude of the  
pulse will be proportional to the phase difference between the  
V and R inputs reaching a minimum 50% duty cycle under a  
180° out of phase condition. The signal on U indicates to the  
VCO to increase in frequency to bring the loop into lock.  
Figure 1. Average Output Voltage versus  
Phase Difference  
U
Fv > Fr  
R lags V  
R leads V  
Fv < Fr  
V
OH  
V
– V  
2
OH  
OL  
–2  
π
π
π
π  
π  
π  
π
2π  
2π  
2π  
V frequency < R frequency  
D
When the frequency of V is less than that of R the 12140  
behaves in a simlar fashion as above. Again the signal on U  
indicates that the VCO frequency must be decreased to bring  
the loop into lock.  
From Figure 1 when V and R are at the same frequency  
and in phase the value of U – D is zero thus providing a zero  
error voltage to the VCO. This situation indicates the loop is  
in lock and the 12140 action will maintain the loop in its  
locked state.  
V
OH  
V
– V  
2
OH  
OL  
OL  
–2  
–2  
π
π
U–D  
V
– V  
2
OH  
V
– V  
2
OL  
OH  
3
MOTOROLA RF/IF DEVICE DATA  
MCH12140 MCK12140  
D SUFFIX  
PLASTIC PACKAGE  
CASE 751-06  
(SO–8)  
ISSUE T  
NOTES:  
D
A
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ASME  
Y14.5M, 1994.  
C
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER.  
3. DIMENSION D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD  
PROTRUSION.  
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.  
5. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR  
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS  
OF THE B DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL  
CONDITION.  
8
1
5
4
M
M
0.25  
B
H
E
h X 45  
MILLIMETERS  
B
e
DIM  
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
e
H
h
MIN  
1.35  
0.10  
0.35  
0.19  
4.80  
3.80  
MAX  
1.75  
0.25  
0.49  
0.25  
5.00  
4.00  
A
C
SEATING  
PLANE  
L
1.27 BSC  
0.10  
5.80  
0.25  
0.40  
0
6.20  
0.50  
1.25  
7
A1  
B
L
M
S
S
0.25  
C
B
A
Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding  
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and  
specificallydisclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola  
datasheetsand/orspecificationscananddovaryindifferentapplicationsandactualperformancemayvaryovertime. Alloperatingparameters,includingTypicals”  
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of  
others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other  
applicationsintended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury  
ordeathmayoccur. ShouldBuyerpurchaseoruseMotorolaproductsforanysuchunintendedorunauthorizedapplication,BuyershallindemnifyandholdMotorola  
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees  
arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that  
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and  
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.  
are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal  
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MCH12140/D  

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