TC510IOI713 [MICROCHIP]
Precision Analog Front Ends with Dual Slope ADC; 精密模拟前端与双积分ADC型号: | TC510IOI713 |
厂家: | MICROCHIP |
描述: | Precision Analog Front Ends with Dual Slope ADC |
文件: | 总38页 (文件大小:562K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
TC500/A/510/514
Precision Analog Front Ends with Dual Slope ADC
Features:
General Description:
• Precision (up to 17 bits) A/D Converter “Front
End”
TheTC500/A/510/514 family are precision analog front
ends that implement dual slope A/D converters having
a maximum resolution of 17 bits plus sign. As a
minimum, each device contains the integrator, zero
crossing comparator and processor interface logic. The
TC500 is the base (16-bit max) device and requires
both positive and negative power supplies. The
TC500A is identical to the TC500 with the exception
that it has improved linearity, allowing it to operate to a
maximum resolution of 17 bits. The TC510 adds an on-
board negative power supply converter for single-
supply operation. The TC514 adds both a negative
power supply converter and a 4-input differential
analog multiplexer.
• 3-Pin Control Interface to Microprocessor
• Flexible: User Can Trade-off Conversion Speed
for Resolution
• Single-Supply Operation (TC510/TC514)
• 4 Input, Differential Analog MUX (TC514)
• Automatic Input Voltage Polarity Detection
• Low Power Dissipation:
- (TC500/TC500A): 10 mW
- (TC510/TC514): 18 mW
• Wide Analog Input Range:
- ±4.2V (TC500A/TC510)
Each device has the same processor control interface
consisting of 3 wires: control inputs (A and B) and zero-
crossing comparator output (CMPTR). The processor
manipulates A, B to sequence the TC5XX through four
phases of conversion: auto-zero, integrate, de-
integrate and integrator zero. During the auto-zero
phase, offset voltages in the TC5XX are corrected by a
closed loop feedback mechanism. The input voltage is
applied to the integrator during the integrate phase.
This causes an integrator output dv/dt directly
proportional to the magnitude of the input voltage. The
higher the input voltage, the greater the magnitude of
the voltage stored on the integrator during this phase.
At the start of the de-integrate phase, an external
voltage reference is applied to the integrator and, at the
same time, the external host processor starts its on-
board timer. The processor maintains this state until a
transition occurs on the CMPTR output, at which time
the processor halts its timer. The resulting timer count
is the converted analog data. Integrator zero (the final
phase of conversion) removes any residue remaining
in the integrator in preparation for the next conversion.
• Directly Accepts Bipolar and Differential
Input Signals
Applications:
• Precision Analog Signal Processor
• Precision Sensor Interface
• High Accuracy DC Measurements
The TC500/A/510/514 offer high resolution (up to
17 bits), superior 50/60 Hz noise rejection, low-power
operation, minimum I/O connections, low input bias
currents and lower cost compared to other converter
technologies having similar conversion speeds.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 1
TC500/A/510/514
Package Types
16-Pin PDIP/SOIC/CERDIP
28-Pin PDIP/SOIC
CINT
VSS
CAZ
VDD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
VOUT
–
CAP–
28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
DGND
CINT
CAZ
27 DGND
26 CAP+
CMPTR OUT
B
A
BUF
VDD
25
TC500/
BUF
TC500A
ACOM
ACOM
24 OSC
CREF
–
+
VIN
VIN
+
–
CREF
CREF
VREF
VREF
–
+
–
+
23 CMPTR OUT
CREF
22
21
20
19
18
17
A
TC514
VREF
+
VREF
−
B
A0
24-Pin PDIP/SOIC
CH4– 10
CH3– 11
CH2– 12
CH1– 13
N/C 14
A1
VOUT
–
CINT
CAZ
CAP–
DGND
CAP+
VDD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
CH1+
CH2+
16 CH3+
BUF
15
CH4+
ACOM
OSC
CREF
CREF
VREF
VREF
–
+
–
+
CMPTR OUT
TC510
A
B
VIN
VIN
+
–
N/C
N/C
N/C
10
11
12
N/C
N/C
Typical Application
Control Logic
Converter Sate
A
0
0
1
1
B
C
R
INT
INT
0
1
0
1
Zero Integrator Output
Auto-Zero
C
REF
C
Signal Integrate
De-integrate
AZ
V
-
V
+
A1
REF
A0
REF
C
C
C
+
C
-
REF
BUF
INT
AZ
REF
TC500
Buffer
-
SW SW
R
R
Integrator
+
TC500A
TC510
TC514
CH1+
CH2+
CH3+
CH4+
CH1-
CH2-
CH3-
CH4-
SW
CMPTR 1
+
I
DIF.
CMPTR 2
+
+
MUX
(TC514)
SW -
SW
RI
-
RI
Level
Shift
CMPTR
Output
SW
SW
Z
IZ
SW
Z
Polarity
Detection
SW
+
SW
-
RI
RI
ACOM
SW
1
SW
I
Analog
Phase
Decoding
Logic
DGND
Switch
Control
Signals
DC-TO-DC
Converter
(TC510 & TC514)
V
SS
OSC
V
-
OUT
CAP+
CAP-
V
A
B
SS
1.0 μF
(TC500
TC500A)
Control Logic
C
-
1.0 μF
OUT
DS21428E-page 2
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to
the device. These are stress ratings only and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions
above those indicated in the operation sections of the
specifications is not implied. Exposure to Absolute
Maximum Rating conditions for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
1.0
ELECTRICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
Absolute Maximum Ratings†
TC510/TC514 Positive Supply Voltage
(VDD to GND) .........................................+10.5V
TC500/TC500A Supply Voltage
(VDD to VSS) ..............................................+18V
TC500/TC500A Positive Supply Voltage
(VDD to GND) ............................................+12V
TC500/TC500A Negative Supply Voltage
(VSS to GND)................................................-8V
Analog Input Voltage (VIN+ or VIN-) ............VDD to VSS
Logic Input Voltage...............VDD +0.3V to GND - 0.3V
Voltage on OSC:
........................... -0.3V to (VDD +0.3V) for VDD < 5.5V
Ambient Operating Temperature Range:
................................................................ 0°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature Range:.............-65°C to +150°C
DC CHARACTERISTICS
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise specified, TC510/TC514: VDD = +5V, TC500/TC500A: VSS = ±5V.
CAZ = CREF = 0.47 μF.
TA = +25°C
Typ.
TA = 0°C to 70°C
Parameters
Sym
Units
Conditions
Min.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Analog
Resolution
60
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
μV
Note 1
Zero-scale Error with
Auto-zero Phase
ZSE
ENL
0.005
0.003
0.015
0.010
0.005
0.003
0.015
0.010
0.012
0.009
0.060
0.045
% F.S. TC500/TC510/TC514
TC500A
—
End Point Linearity
0.005
—
% F.S. TC500/TC510/TC514
Note 1, Note 2,
% F.S.
TC500A
Best-Case Straight
Line Linearity
NL
—
0.003
0.008
—
—
—
% F.S. TC500/TC510/TC514,
Note 1, Note 2
—
—
—
—
0.005
—
—
—
1
—
2
% F.S. TC500A
Zero-scale Temp.
Coefficient
ZSTC
SYE
—
μV/°C Over Operating
Temperature Range
Full-scale Symmetry
Error (Rollover Error)
—
—
0.01
—
—
—
—
—
0.03
10
—
—
% F.S. Note 1
Full-scale
Temperature
Coefficient
FSTC
ppm/°C Over Operating
Temperature Range;
External Reference
TC = 0 ppm/°C
Input Current
IIN
—
6
—
—
—
—
—
pA
V
VIN = 0V
Common Mode
Voltage Range
VCMR VSS + 1.5
—
VDD – 1.5 VSS + 1.5
VDD – 0.9 VSS + 0.9
VDD – 1.5 VSS + 1.5
VDD – 1.5
Integrator Output
Swing
V
SS + 0.9
—
—
—
—
VSS + 0.9
VSS + 1.5
V
V
Analog Input Signal
Range
VSS + 1.5
ACOM = GND = 0V
Note 1: Integrate time ≥ 66 ms, auto-zero time ≥ 66 ms, VINT (peak) ≈ 4V.
2: End point linearity at ±1/4, ±1/2, ±3/4 F.S. after full-scale adjustment.
3: Rollover error is related to CINT, CREF, CAZ characteristics.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 3
TC500/A/510/514
DC CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)
Electrical Specifications: Unless otherwise specified, TC510/TC514: VDD = +5V, TC500/TC500A: VSS = ±5V.
CAZ = CREF = 0.47 μF.
TA = +25°C
TA = 0°C to 70°C
Parameters
Sym
Units
Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Voltage Reference
Range
VREF
VSS +1
—
VDD – 1
VSS +1
—
VDD – 1
V
VREF- VREF
+
Digital
Comparator Logic 1,
Output High
VOH
VOL
VIH
VIL
4
—
—
—
—
—
0.4
—
1
4
—
—
—
—
—
0.4
—
1
V
V
V
V
ISOURCE = 400 μA
Comparator Logic 0,
Output Low
—
3.5
—
—
3.5
—
ISINK = 2.1 mA
Logic 1, Input High
Voltage
Logic 0, Input Low
Voltage
Logic Input Current
Comparator Delay
IL
—
—
—
2
—
—
—
—
0.3
3
μA
μs
Logic ‘1’ or ‘0’
tD
—
Multiplexer (TC514 Only)
Maximum Input
Voltage
-2.5
—
—
6
2.5
10
-2.5
—
—
—
2.5
—
V
VDD = 5V
VDD = 5V
Drain/Source ON
Resistance
RDSON
kΩ
Power (TC510/TC514 Only)
Supply Current
IS
—
—
1.8
18
—
2.4
—
—
—
—
—
—
3.5
—
mA
mW
V
VDD = 5V, A = 1, B = 1
VDD = 5V
Power Dissipation
PD
Positive Supply
Operating Voltage
Range
VDD
4.5
5.5
4.5
5.5
Operating Source
Resistance
ROUT
—
60
85
—
—
100
Ω
IOUT = 10 mA
Oscillator Frequency
—
—
100
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
kHz
mA
Note 1
Maximum Current
Out
IOUT
-10
-10
VDD = 5V
Power (TC500/TC500A Only)
Supply Current
IS
—
—
1
1.5
—
—
—
—
—
—
2.5
—
mA
mW
V
VS = ±5V, A = B = 1
VDD = 5V, VSS = -5V
Power Dissipation
PD
10
—
Positive Supply
VDD
4.5
7.5
4.5
7.5
Operating Range
Negative Supply
Operating Range
VSS
-4.5
—
-7.5
- 4.5
—
-7.5
V
Note 1: Integrate time ≥ 66 ms, auto-zero time ≥ 66 ms, VINT (peak) ≈ 4V.
2: End point linearity at ±1/4, ±1/2, ±3/4 F.S. after full-scale adjustment.
3: Rollover error is related to CINT, CREF, CAZ characteristics.
DS21428E-page 4
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
2.0
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
Note:
The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.
-0
5
4
T
A
= +25 C
°
T
= +25 C
°
A
V+ = 5V
-1
-2
-3
-4
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
-4
-5
-5
-6
-7
-8
Slope 60Ω
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20
0
10
20
30 40
50
Load Current (mA)
60
70
80
Output Current (mA)
FIGURE 2-1:
Output Voltage vs. Load
FIGURE 2-4:
Output Voltage vs. Output
Current.
Current.
200
100
V+ = 5V
I
V+ = 5V, T = +25°C
A
Osc. Freq. = 100 kHz
= 10 mA
175
150
125
100
75
OUT
90
80
70
60
50
CAP = 1 µF
CAP = 10 µF
50
25
40
-50
0
0
25
50
75
100
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
-25
Temperature ( C)
°
Load Current (mA)
FIGURE 2-2:
Output Ripple vs. Load
FIGURE 2-5:
Output Source Resistance
Current.
vs. Temperature.
100
150
V+ = 5V
T
= +25°C
A
V+ = 5V
125
100
10
75
50
1
1
10
100
Oscillator Capacitance (pF)
-50
-25
0
25
50
Temperature (°C)
75
100 125
1000
FIGURE 2-3:
Oscillator Frequency vs.
FIGURE 2-6:
Oscillator Frequency vs.
Capacitance.
Temperature.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 5
TC500/A/510/514
NOTES:
DS21428E-page 6
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
3.0
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 3-1.
TABLE 3-1:
PIN FUNCTION TABLE
TC500,
TC500A
Symbol
Function
TC510
TC514
CERDIP,
PDIP, SOIC
PDIP, SOIC PDIP, SOIC
1
2
3
4
5
2
2
CINT
VSS
Integrator output. Integrator capacitor connection.
Not Used
Not Used
Negative power supply input (TC500/TC500A only).
Auto-zero input. The auto-zero capacitor connection.
Buffer output. The Integrator capacitor connection.
3
4
5
3
4
5
CAZ
BUF
ACOM
This pin is grounded in most applications. It is recommended that
ACOM and the input common pin (Ven- or CHn-) be within the analog
Common Mode Range (CMR).
6
7
6
7
6
CREF
CREF
VREF
VREF
VIN
-
Input. Negative reference capacitor connection.
Input. Positive reference capacitor connection.
Input. External voltage reference (-) connection.
Input. External voltage reference (+) connection.
Negative analog input.
7
+
8
8
8
-
9
9
9
Not Used
Not Used
22
+
10
11
12
13
15
16
18
17
-
VIN
A
+
Positive analog input.
Input. Converter phase control MSB. (See input B.)
21
B
Input. Converter phase control LSB. The states of A, B place the
TC5XX in one of four required phases. A conversion is complete
when all four phases have been executed:
Phase control input pins: AB = 00: Integrator zero
01: Auto-zero
10: Integrate
11: De-integrate
14
19
23
CMPTR OUT Zero crossing comparator output. CMPTR is high during the
integration phase when a positive input voltage is being integrated
and is low when a negative input voltage is being integrated. A high-
to-low transition on CMPTR signals the processor that the De-
integrate phase is completed. CMPTR is undefined during the auto-
zero phase. It should be monitored to time the integrator zero phase.
15
16
—
—
—
23
21
22
24
1
27
25
26
28
1
DGND
VDD
Input. Digital ground.
Input. Power supply positive connection.
CAP+
CAP-
Input. Negative power supply converter capacitor (+) connection.
Input. Negative power supply converter capacitor (-) connection.
VOUT
-
Output. Negative power supply converter output and reservoir
capacitor connection. This output can be used to power other
devices in the circuit requiring a negative bias voltage.
—
20
24
OSC
Oscillator control input. The negative power supply converter
normally runs at a frequency of 100 kHz. The converter oscillator
frequency can be slowed down (to reduce quiescent current) by
connecting an external capacitor between this pin and VDD (see
Section 2.0 “Typical Performance Curves”).
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
—
18
13
17
12
16
11
15
10
20
CH1+
CH1-
CH2+
CH2-
CH3+
CH3-
CH4+
CH4-
A0
Positive analog input pin. MUX channel 1.
Negative analog input pin. MUX channel 1.
Positive analog input pin. MUX channel 2.
Negative analog input pin. MUX channel 2.
Positive analog input pin. MUX channel 3.
Negative analog input pin. MUX channel 3.
Positive analog input pin. MUX channel 4.
Negative analog input pin. MUX channel 4
Multiplexer input channel select input LSB (see A1).
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 7
TC500/A/510/514
TABLE 3-1:
PIN FUNCTION TABLE (CONTINUED)
TC500,
TC500A
Symbol
Function
TC510
TC514
CERDIP,
PDIP, SOIC
PDIP, SOIC PDIP, SOIC
—
—
19
A1
Multiplexer input channel select input MSB.
Phase control input pins: A1, A0 = 00 = Channel 1
01 = Channel 2
10 = Channel 3
11 = Channel 4
DS21428E-page 8
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
Integrating converters provide inherent noise rejection
4.0
4.1
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
with at least
a 20dB/decade attenuation rate.
Interference signals with frequencies at integral
multiples of the integration period are, theoretically,
completely removed, since the average value of a sine
wave of frequency (1/T) averaged over a period (T) is
zero.
Dual Slope Conversion Principles
Actual data conversion is accomplished in two
phases: input signal integration and reference voltage
de-integration.
Integrating converters often establish the integration
period to reject 50/60 Hz line frequency interference
signals. The ability to reject such signals is shown by a
normal mode rejection plot (Figure 4-1). Normal mode
rejection is limited in practice to 50 to 65 dB, since the
line frequency can deviate by a few tenths of a percent
(Figure 4-2).
The integrator output is initialized to 0V prior to the start
of integration. During integration, analog switch S1
connects VIN to the integrator input where it is
maintained for
a fixed time period (TINT). The
application of VIN causes the integrator output to depart
0V at a rate determined by the magnitude of VIN and a
direction determined by the polarity of VIN. The de-
integration phase is initiated immediately at the
expiration of TINT
.
30
Measurment
Period
T =
During de-integration, S1 connects a reference voltage
(having a polarity opposite that of VIN) to the integrator
input. At the same time, an external precision timer is
started. The de-integration phase is maintained until
the comparator output changes state, indicating the
integrator has returned to its starting point of 0V. When
this occurs, the precision timer is stopped. The de-
integration time period (TDEINT), as measured by the
precision timer, is directly proportional to the magnitude
of the applied input voltage (see Figure 4-3).
20
10
0
A simple mathematical equation relates the input
signal, reference voltage and integration time:
0.1/T
1/T
Input Frequency
10/T
FIGURE 4-1:
Normal Mode Rejection.
Integrating Converter
EQUATION 4-1:
VREFCDEINT
TINT
1
-----------------------
VIN(T)DT = --------------------------------
∫
0
RINTCINT
RINTCINT
80
70
60
50
Where:
VREF
TINT
=
=
=
Reference Voltage
t = 0.1 sec
Signal Integration time (fixed)
tDEINT
Reference Voltage Integration time
(variable)
For a constant VIN:
40
DEV
100
DEV
100
SIN 60p t (1 –
60p t (1 –
)
)
EQUATION 4-2:
Normal Mode = 20 LOG
Rejection
30
TDEINT
-----------------
TINT
DEV = Deviation from 60 Hz
t = Integration Period
VIN = VREF
20
0.01
0.1
1.0
Line Frequency Deviation from 60 Hz (%)
The dual slope converter accuracy is unrelated to the
integrating resistor and capacitor values as long as
they are stable during a measurement cycle.
FIGURE 4-2:
Line Frequency Deviation.
An inherent benefit is noise immunity. Input noise
spikes are integrated (averaged to zero) during the
integration periods. Integrating ADCs are immune to
the large conversion errors that plague successive
approximation converters in high noise environments.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 9
TC500/A/510/514
CINT
TC510
Integrator
–
RINT
Analog
VINT
Input (VIN)
Comparator
–
+
CMPTR Out
+
S1
±
Phase
Control
Switch Driver
Ref
Voltage
Control
Logic
Polarity Control
A
B
I/O
Microcomputer
VSUPPLY
VINT
VIN ≈ VREF
VIN ≈ 1/2 VREF
ROM
RAM
Timer
Counter
TINT
FIGURE 4-3:
TDEINT
Basic Dual Slope Converter.
DS21428E-page 10
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
The internal analog switch status for each of these
phases is summarized in Table 5-1. This table
references the Typical Application.
5.0
TC500/A/510/514 CONVERTER
OPERATION
The TC500/A/510/514 incorporates an auto-zero and
Integrator phase in addition to the input signal Integrate
and reference De-integrate phases. The addition of
these phases reduce system errors, calibration steps
and shorten overrange recovery time. A typical
measurement cycle uses all four phases in the
following order:
1. Auto-zero.
2. Input signal integration.
3. Reference de-integration.
4. Integrator output zero.
TABLE 5-1:
INTERNAL ANALOG GATE STATUS
Conversion Phase
SWI
SWR+
SWR-
SWZ
SWR
SW1
SWIZ
Auto-zero (A = 0, B = 1)
—
—
—
—
—
Closed
—
Closed
—
Closed
—
—
—
Input Signal Integration (A = 1, B = 0)
Closed
Reference Voltage De-integration
(A =1, B = 1)
*
—
—
Closed
—
—
—
—
—
Closed
—
Integrator Output Zero (A = 0, B = 0)
—
Closed
Closed Closed
* Assumes a positive polarity input signal. SW–RI would be closed for a negative input signal.
5.1
Auto-zero Phase (AZ)
5.3
Reference Voltage De-integration
Phase (DINT
)
During this phase, errors due to buffer, integrator and
comparator offset voltages are nulled out by charging
CAZ (auto-zero capacitor) with a compensating error
voltage.
The previously charged reference capacitor is
connected with the proper polarity to ramp the
integrator output back to zero. An externally-provided,
precision timer is used to measure the duration of this
phase. The resulting time measurement is proportional
to the magnitude of the applied input voltage.
The external input signal is disconnected from the
internal circuitry by opening the two SWI switches. The
internal input points connect to analog common. The
reference capacitor is charged to the reference voltage
potential through SWR. A feedback loop, closed around
the integrator and comparator, charges the capacitor
(CAZ) with a voltage to compensate for buffer amplifier,
integrator and comparator offset voltages.
5.4
Integrator Output Zero Phase (IZ)
This phase ensures the integrator output is at 0V when
the auto-zero phase is entered, and that only system
offset voltages are compensated. This phase is used at
the end of the reference voltage de-integration phase
and MUST be used for ALL TC5XX applications having
resolutions of 12-bits or more. If this phase is not used,
the value of the auto-zero capacitor (CAZ) must be
about 2 to 3 times the value of the integration capacitor
(CINT) to reduce the effects of charge sharing. The
integrator output zero phase should be programmed to
operate until the output of the comparator returns high.
The overall timing system is shown in Figure 5-1.
5.2
Analog Input Signal Integration
Phase (INT)
The TC5XX integrates the differential voltage between
the VIN+ and VIN– inputs. The differential voltage must
be within the device’s Common mode range VCMR. The
input signal polarity is normally checked via software at
the end of this phase: CMPTR = 1 for positive polarity;
CMPTR = 0 for negative polarity.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 11
TC500/A/510/514
T
TIME
Converter Status
Auto-zero
Integrate
Reference
Overshoot Integrator
De-integrate
Output
Zero
Full-scale Input
Integrator
Voltage V
0
INT
Comparator Delay
Undefined
Comparator
Output
0 For Negative Input
1 For Positive Input
A
A = 1
B = 1
A = 1
B = 0
A = 0
B = 1
A = 0
B = 0
AB Inputs
B
Begin Conversion with
Auto-Zero Phase
Time Input
Integration
Phase
Capture
De-integration
Time
Integrator
Output
Zero Phase (Auto-Zero is
Ready for Next
Conversion
Controller
Operation
Complete
Idle State)
Sample Input Polarity
Minimizing
Overshoot
will Minimize
I.O.Z. Time
Typically = T
INT
T
INT
Comparator Delay +
Processor Latency
(Positive Input Shown)
Notes: The length of this phase is chosen almost arbitrarily
but needs to be long enough to null out worst case errors
(see text).
FIGURE 5-1:
Typical Dual Slope A/D Converter System Timing.
DS21428E-page 12
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
The difference in reference for (+) or (-) input voltages
will cause a rollover error. This error can be minimized
by using a large reference capacitor in comparison to
the stray capacitance.
6.0
6.1
ANALOG SECTION
Differential Inputs (VIN+, VIN–)
The TC5XX operates with differential voltages within
the input amplifier Common mode range. The amplifier
Common mode range extends from 1.5V below
positive supply to 1.5V above negative supply. Within
this Common mode voltage range, Common mode
rejection is typically 80 dB. Full accuracy is maintained,
however, when the inputs are no less than 1.5V from
either supply.
6.4
Phase Control Inputs (A, B)
The A, B unlatched logic inputs select the TC5XX
operating phase. The A, B inputs are normally driven
by a microprocessor I/O port or external logic.
6.5
Comparator Output
The integrator output also follows the Common mode
voltage. The integrator output must not be allowed to
saturate. A worst-case condition exists, for example,
when a large, positive Common mode voltage, with a
near full-scale negative differential input voltage, is
applied. The negative input signal drives the integrator
positive when most of its swing has been used up by
the positive Common mode voltage. For these critical
applications, the integrator swing can be reduced. The
integrator output can swing within 0.9V of either supply
without loss of linearity.
By monitoring the comparator output during the fixed
signal integrate time, the input signal polarity can be
determined by the microprocessor controlling the
conversion. The comparator output is high for positive
signals and low for negative signals during the signal
integrate phase (see Figure 6-1).
During the reference de-integrate phase, the
comparator output will make a high-to-low transition as
the integrator output ramp crosses zero. The transition
is used to signal the processor that the conversion is
complete.
The internal comparator delay is 2 μs, typically.
Figure 6-1 shows the comparator output for large
positive and negative signal inputs. For signal inputs at
or near zero volts, however, the integrator swing is very
small. If Common mode noise is present, the
comparator can switch several times during the
beginning of the signal integrate period. To ensure that
the polarity reading is correct, the comparator output
should be read and stored at the end of the signal
integrate phase.
6.2
Analog Common
Analog common is used as VIN return during system
zero and reference de-integrate. If VIN– is different from
analog common, a Common mode voltage exists in the
system. This signal is rejected by the excellent CMR of
the converter. In most applications, VIN– will be set at a
fixed known voltage (i.e., power supply common). A
Common mode voltage will exist when VIN– is not
connected to analog common.
The comparator output is undefined during the auto-
zero phase and is used to time the integrator output
zero phase. (See Section 8.6 “Integrator Output Zero
Phase”).
6.3
Differential Reference
(VREF+, VREF–)
The reference voltage can be anywhere within 1V of
the power supply voltage of the converter. Rollover
error is caused by the reference capacitor losing or
gaining charge due to stray capacitance on its nodes.
Signal
Integrate
Reference
Deintegrate
Signal
Integrate
Reference
De-integrate
Integrator
Output
Zero
Crossing
Integrator
Output
Zero
Crossing
Comparator
Output
Comparator
Output
A. Positive Input Signal
B. Negative Input Signal
FIGURE 6-1:
Comparator Output.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 13
TC500/A/510/514
NOTES:
DS21428E-page 14
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
TABLE 7-1:
C
AND C SELECTION
AZ
7.0
7.1
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Component Value Selection
REF
Conversions
Per Second
Typical Value of
Suggested* Part
Number
CREF, CAZ (μF)
>7
0.1
SMR5 104K50J01L4
SMR5 224K50J02L4
SMR5 474K50J04L4
The procedure outlined below allows the user to arrive
at values for the following TC5XX design variables:
2 to 7
0.22
0.47
2 or less
1. Integration Phase Timing.
* Manufactured by Evox Rifa, Inc.
2. Integrator Timing Components (RINT, CINT).
3. Auto-zero and Reference Capacitors.
4. Voltage Reference.
7.6
Calculate Integrating Capacitor
(CINT
)
7.2
Select Integration Time
The integrating capacitor must be selected to maximize
integrator output voltage swing. The integrator output
voltage swing is defined as the absolute value of VDD
(or VSS) less 0.9V (i.e., IVDD - 0.9VI or IVSS + 0.9VI).
Using the 20 μA buffer maximum output current, the
value of the integrating capacitor is calculated using the
following equation.
Integration time must be picked as a multiple of the
period of the line frequency. For example, TINT times of
33 ms, 66 ms and 132 ms maximize 60 Hz line
rejection.
7.3
DINT and IZ Phase Timing
EQUATION 7-2:
The duration of the DINT phase is a function of the
amount of voltage stored on the integrator during TINT
and the value of VREF. The DINT phase must be initiated
immediately following INT and terminated when an
integrator output zero-crossing is detected. In general,
the maximum number of counts chosen for DINT is twice
that of INT (with VREF chosen at VIN(MAX) /2).
(TINT)(20 × 10–6
)
CINT = --------------------------------------------
(VS – 0.9)
Where:
TINT
VS
=
=
Integration Period
IVDDI or IVSSI, whichever is less
(TC500/A)
7.4
Calculate Integrating Resistor
(RINT
VS
=
IVDDI (TC510, TC514)
)
The desired full-scale input voltage and amplifier output
current capability determine the value of RINT. The
buffer and integrator amplifiers each have a full-scale
current of 20 μA.
It is critical that the integrating capacitor has a very low
dielectric absorption. Polypropylene capacitors are an
example of one such dialectic. Polyester and poly-
bicarbonate capacitors may also be used in less critical
applications. Table 7-2 summarizes recommended
The value of RINT is, therefore, directly calculated in the
following equation:
capacitors for CINT
TABLE 7-2: RECOMMENDED CAPACITOR
FOR C
.
EQUATION 7-1:
INT
VIN(MAX)
RINT(in MΩ) = ----------------------
20
Suggested
Part Number*
Value
Where:
0.1
SMR5 104K50J01L4
SMR5 224K50J02L4
SMR5 334K50J03L4
SMR5 474K50J04L4
VIN(MAX)
=
=
Maximum input voltage (full count
voltage)
0.22
0.33
0.47
RINT
Integrating Resistor (in MΩ)
For loop stability, RINT should be ≥ 50 kΩ
* Manufactured by Evox Rifa, Inc.
7.5
Select Reference (CREF) and Auto-
zero (CAZ) Capacitors
7.7
Calculate VREF
The reference de-integration voltage is calculated
using the following equation:
CREF and CAZ must be low leakage capacitors (such as
polypropylene). The slower the conversion rate, the
larger the value CREF must be. Recommended
capacitors for CREF and CAZ are shown in Table 7-1.
Larger values for CAZ and CREF may also be used to
limit rollover errors.
EQUATION 7-3:
(VS – 0.9)(CINT)(RINT
)
----------------------------------------------------------
VREF
=
V
2(TINT
)
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 15
TC500/A/510/514
NOTES:
DS21428E-page 16
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
8.3
Auto-zero Phase
8.0
8.1
DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS
Noise
The length of this phase is usually set to be equal to the
input signal integration time. This decision is virtually
arbitrary since the magnitudes of the various system
errors are not known. Setting the auto-zero time equal
to the Input Integrate time should be more than
adequate to null out system errors. The system may
remain in this phase indefinitely (i.e., auto-zero is the
appropriate Idle state for a TC5XX device).
The threshold noise (NTH) is the algebraic sum of the
integrator and comparator noise and is typically 30 μV.
Figure 8-1 illustrates how the value of the reference
voltage can affect the final count. Such errors can be
reduced by increased integration times, in the same
way that 50/60 Hz noise is rejected. The signal-to-
noise ratio is related to the integration time (TINT) and
the integration time constant (RINT, CINT) as follows:
8.4
Input Signal Integrate Phase
The length of this phase is constant from one
conversion to the next and depends on system
parameters and component value selections. The
calculation of TINT is shown elsewhere in this data
sheet. At some point near the end of this phase, the
microcontroller should sample CMPTR to determine
the input signal polarity. This value is, in effect, the Sign
Bit for the overall conversion result. Optimally, CMPTR
should be sampled just before this phase is terminated
by changing AB from 10 to 11. The consideration here
is that, during the initial stage of input integration when
the integrator voltage is low, the comparator may be
affected by noise and its output unreliable. Once
integration is well underway, the comparator will be in a
defined state.
EQUATION 8-1:
VIN
tINT
(RINT) • (CINT
⎛
⎜
⎝
⎞
⎟
⎠
---------------------- --------------------------------------
S/N (dB) = 20 log
•
–6
)
30 × 10
8.2
System Timing
To obtain maximum performance from the TC5XX, the
overshoot at the end of the de-integration phase must
be minimized. Also, the integrator output zero phase
must be terminated as soon as the comparator output
returns high (see Figure 5-1).
Figure 5-1 shows the overall timing for a typical system
in which a TC5XX is interfaced to a microcontroller. The
microcontroller drives the A, B inputs with I/O lines and
monitors the comparator output (CMPTR) using an I/O
line or dedicated timer capture control pin. It may be
necessary to monitor the state of the CMPTR output in
addition to having it control a timer directly for the
Reference de-integration phase (this is further
explained below.)
8.5
Reference De-integration
The length of this phase must be precisely measured
from the transition of AB from 10 to 11 to the falling-
edge of CMPTR. The comparator delay contributes
some error in timing this phase. The typical delay is
specified to be 2 μs. This should be considered in the
context of the length of a single count when
determining overall system performance and possible
single count errors. Additionally, overshoot will result in
charge accumulating on the integrator once its output
crosses zero. This charge must be nulled during the
integrator output zero phase.
The timing diagram in Figure 5-1 is not to scale, as the
timing in a real system depends on many system
parameters and component value selections. There
are four critical timing events (as shown in Figure 5-1):
sampling the input polarity, capturing the de-integration
time, minimizing overshoot and properly executing the
integrator output zero phase.
S
S
S
30 µV
NTH
NTH
NTH
High VREF
Normal VREF
Low VREF
VREF
RINT CINT
Slope (S) =
NTH = Noise Threshold
FIGURE 8-1:
Noise Threshold.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 17
TC500/A/510/514
8.6
Integrator Output Zero Phase
8.7
Using the TC510/TC514
The comparator delay and the controller’s response
latency may result in overshoot, causing charge
buildup on the integrator at the end of a conversion.
This charge must be removed or performance will
degrade. The integrator output zero phase should be
activated (AB = 00) until CMPTR goes high. It is
absolutely critical that this phase be terminated
immediately so that overshoot is not allowed to occur in
the opposite direction. At this point, it can be assured
that the integrator is near zero. Auto-zero should be
entered (AB = 01) and the TC5XX held in this state until
the next cycle is begun (see Figure 8-2).
8.7.1
NEGATIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
CONVERTER (TC510, TC514)
A capacitive charge pump is employed to invert the
voltage on VDD for negative bias within the TC510/
TC514. This voltage is also available on the VOUT– pin
to provide negative bias elsewhere in the system. Two
external capacitors are required to perform the
conversion.
Timing is generated by an internal state machine driven
from an on-board oscillator. During the first phase,
capacitor CF is switched across the power supply and
charged to VS+. This charge is transferred to capacitor
COUT– during the second phase. The oscillator
normally runs at 100 kHz to ensure minimum output
ripple. This frequency can be reduced by placing a
capacitor from OSC to VDD. The relationship between
the capacitor value is shown in Section 2.0 “Typical
Performance Curves”.
Integrator
Output
Zero
Crossing
Overshoot
8.7.2
ANALOG INPUT MULTIPLEXER
(TC514)
Comparator
Output Comp
The TC514 is equipped with a four-input differential
analog multiplexer. Input channels are selected using
select inputs (A1, A0). These are high-true control
signals (i.e., channel 0 is selected when (A1, A0 = 00).
De-integrate Phase
Integrator
Zero Phase
Integrate
Phase
FIGURE 8-2:
Overshoot.
DS21428E-page 18
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
9.0
DESIGN EXAMPLES
Refer to Figures 9-1 to 9-4.
Given:
Required Resolution: 16 bits (65,536
counts).
Maximum VIN: ±2V
Power Supply Voltage: +5V
60 Hz System
Step 1.
Pick integration time (tINT) as a multiple
of the line frequency:
1/60 Hz = 16.6 ms. Use 4x line
frequency.
= 66 ms
Step 2.
Step 3.
Calculate RINT
INT = VIN(MAX) /20 μA 2 /20 μA
= 100 kΩ
:
R
Calculate CINT for maximum (4V)
integrator output swing.
CINT = (tINT) (20 x 10 –6) / (VS - 0.9)
= (.066) (20 x 10 –6) / (4.1)
= 0.32 μF (use closest value: 0.33 μF)
Note:
Microchip recommended capacitor:
Evox Rifa p/n: 5MR5 334K50J03L4.
Step 4.
Choose CREF and CAZ based on
conversion rate.
Conversions/sec:
= 1/(TAZ + TINT + 2 TINT + 2 ms)
= 1/(66 ms +66 ms +132 ms +2 ms)
= 3.7 conversions/sec
From which CAZ = CREF = 0.22 μF
(see Table 7-1)
Note:
Microchip recommended capacitor:
Evox Rifa p/n: 5MR5 224K50J02L4
Step 5.
Calculate VREF:
EQUATION 9-1:
(VS – 0.9)(CINT)(RINT
VREF = ----------------------------------------------------------
2(TINT
)
)
(4.1)(0.33 × 10–6)(100 × 103)
= -------------------------------------------------------------------------
2(66 × 10–3
)
= 1.025 (V)
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 19
TC500/A/510/514
24
23
1
CAP-
V
-
OUT
C
INT
1 μF
0.33 μF
Typical Waveforms
Pin 2
2
DGND
C
C
+5V
1 μF
INT
C
AZ
TC510
22
21
0.22 μF
3
CAP+
AZ
V
+
IN
4
V
DD
+5V
+5V
BUF
R
INT
Pin 19
100 kΩ
5
6
ACOM
®
PIC MCU
19
MCP1525
CMPTR
C
-
C
REF
REF
REF
R
2
0.22 μF
10 kΩ
R , 10 kΩ
Pin 2
-
18
17
7
9
8
C
V
+
A
B
V
IN
3
1 μF
Pin 19
+
-
REF
16
15
C
V
+
IN
1
V
INPUT+
INPUT-
REF
0.01 μF
V
-
IN
FIGURE 9-1:
TC510 Design Sample.
1
28
27
V
-
CAP-
OUT
C
1 μF
INT
0.33 μF
2
C
DGND
1 μF
INT
+5V
C
AZ
26
25
0.22 μF
3
4
CAP+
C
AZ
V
+5V
TC514
DD
+5V
BUF
R
INT
22
19
23
A0
100 kΩ
Analog
Mux Logic
5
6
ACOM
®
A1
PIC MCU
MCP1525
CMPTR
C
C
-
C
REF
REF
REF
R
2 0.22 μF
10 kΩ
R , 10 kΩ
22
21
7
9
8
A
B
+
3
1 μF
V
V
+
-
REF
REF
18
13
C
1
CH1+
CH1-
INPUT 1+
0.01 μF
INPUT 1-
Typical Waveforms
PIN 2
17
12
CH2+
CH2-
CH3+
CH3-
INPUT 2+
INPUT 2-
V
+
IN
16
11
INPUT 3+
INPUT 3-
PIN 23
15
10
CH4+
CH4-
INPUT4+
INPUT4-
PIN 2
-
V
IN
PIN 23
FIGURE 9-2:
TC514 Design Example.
DS21428E-page 20
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
+5V
21
1
1 μF
VDD VOUT
-
24
CAP-
1 μF
22
7
CAP+
CREF
CREF
VREF
+
0.22 μF
0.01 μF
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
6
9
-
MCP1525
+
1 μF
TC510
8
VREF
-
100 kΩ
0.22 μF
PC
Printer
Port
4
BUF
CAZ
18
17
3
2
A
B
PORT
0378
Hex
0.33 μF
100 kΩ
3
2
CINT
VIN+
10
19
16
CMPTR
+
0.01 μF
Input
15
5
VIN-
–
ACOM
DGND
23
®
FIGURE 9-3:
TC510 To IBM Compatible Printer Port.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 21
TC500/A/510/514
+5V
25
V
DD
1
28
26
1 μF
1 μF
18
VOUT
+
CH1+
CAP–
CAP+
Input 1
–
13
17
10 kΩ
CH1–
CH2+
+
Input 2
–
7
6
12
16
11
CREF
+
MCP1525
CH2–
CH3+
CH3–
0.22 μF
0.01 μF
+
CREF
-
10 kΩ
10 kΩ
Input 3
–
9
8
15
10
VREF+
CH4+
+
Input 4
–
CH4– TC514
VREF
-
20
A0
Analog
Mux Control Logic
19
22
21
23
100 kΩ
IBM®
Printer Port
2
A1
4
3
BUF
CAZ
CINT
A
Port
0.22 μF
0.33 μF
2
3
0378
B
Hex
10
CMPTR
5
ACOM
DGND
27
®
FIGURE 9-4:
TC514 To IBM Compatible Printer Port.
DS21428E-page 22
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
10.0 PACKAGING INFORMATION
10.1 Package Marking Information
16-Lead CERDIP (300 mil) (TC500/TC500A)
Example:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
TC500AIJE
0818256
YYWWNNN
16-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (TC500/TC500A)
Example:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXX
TC500CPE
0818256
e
3
YYWWNNN
16-Lead SOIC (300 mil) (TC500/TC500A)
Example:
XXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXX
TC500ACOE
e
3
0818256
YYWWNNN
Legend: XX...X Customer-specific information
Y
YY
WW
NNN
Year code (last digit of calendar year)
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)
Alphanumeric traceability code
e
3
Pb-free JEDEC designator for Matte Tin (Sn)
*
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator (
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.
)
e3
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available
characters for customer-specific information.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 23
TC500/A/510/514
Package Marking Information (Continued)
24-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (TC510)
Example:
Example:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
YYWWNNN
TC510CPF
0818256
24-Lead SOIC (300 mil) (TC510)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
e
3
TC510COG
0818256
YYWWNNN
28-Lead PDIP (300 mil) (TC514)
Example:
Example:
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
TC514CPJ
e
3
0818256
YYWWNNN
28-Lead SOIC (300 mil) (TC514)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
TC514COI
e3
0818256
YYWWNNN
DS21428E-page 24
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
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+ꢉꢊꢇ&ꢃꢍꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ7ꢉꢃꢒꢎ%
ꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
+ꢉꢊꢇ&ꢃꢍꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
ꢘꢃꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
5ꢔꢔꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢕ
M
M
M
M
ꢁꢏꢚꢚ
M
ꢕꢀ
ꢕꢏ
-
-ꢀ
ꢓ
8
ꢍ
(ꢀ
(
-ꢏ
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁꢀꢗꢚ
ꢁꢏꢜꢚ
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ꢁꢛꢗꢚ
ꢁꢀꢏ/
ꢁꢚꢚ>
ꢁꢚꢗ/
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁ,ꢏꢚ
ꢁꢀꢛ/
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ꢁ,ꢚꢚ
ꢁꢛ>ꢚ
ꢁꢏꢚꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁꢚ;/
ꢁꢚꢏ,
ꢁꢗꢀꢚ
M
ꢁꢏ>>
ꢁꢛ;ꢚ
M
M
M
8ꢌ)ꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅꢝꢌ)ꢅꢑꢔꢇꢍꢃꢄꢒ
M
M
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢤꢥ
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢀꢅꢆꢃ !ꢇꢈꢅꢃꢄ"ꢉ#ꢅ$ꢉꢇ%!ꢊꢉꢅ&ꢇꢋꢅꢆꢇꢊꢋ'ꢅ(!%ꢅ&! %ꢅ(ꢉꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢃꢄꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢎꢇ%ꢍꢎꢉ"ꢅꢇꢊꢉꢇꢁ
ꢏꢁ ꢐꢅꢑꢃꢒꢄꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇꢄ%ꢅ+ꢎꢇꢊꢇꢍ%ꢉꢊꢃ %ꢃꢍꢁ
,ꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢃꢄꢒꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅꢕꢑꢖ-ꢅ.ꢀꢗꢁ/ꢖꢁ
0ꢑ+1 0ꢇ ꢃꢍꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢁꢅꢘꢎꢉꢌꢊꢉ%ꢃꢍꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅꢉ#ꢇꢍ%ꢅꢆꢇꢈ!ꢉꢅ ꢎꢌ)ꢄꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ ꢁ
ꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔ ꢘꢉꢍꢎꢄꢌꢈꢌꢒꢋ ꢓꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ +ꢚꢗꢞꢚꢚ,0
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 25
TC500/A/510/514
ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢠꢏꢅꢤꢣꢋꢌꢇꢍꢎꢅꢏꢇꢐꢑꢂꢃꢋꢑꢄꢇꢒꢠꢔꢕꢇꢖꢇꢘꢙꢙꢇꢊꢋꢏꢇꢛꢜꢆꢝꢇꢞꢠꢍꢐꢠꢡ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢥ 2ꢌꢊꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅ&ꢌ %ꢅꢍ!ꢊꢊꢉꢄ%ꢅꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ"ꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ 'ꢅꢔꢈꢉꢇ ꢉꢅ ꢉꢉꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒꢅꢑꢔꢉꢍꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅꢇ%ꢅ
ꢎ%%ꢔ144)))ꢁ&ꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢁꢍꢌ&4ꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒ
N
NOTE 1
E1
1
2
3
D
E
A
A2
L
c
A1
b1
e
eB
b
5ꢄꢃ%
ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢅ8ꢃ&ꢃ%
ꢙ6+7-ꢑ
69ꢖ
ꢀ;
ꢁꢀꢚꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
M
ꢖꢙ6
ꢖꢕ:
6!&(ꢉꢊꢅꢌ$ꢅꢂꢃꢄ
ꢂꢃ%ꢍꢎ
6
ꢉ
ꢕ
ꢘꢌꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
M
ꢁꢏꢀꢚ
ꢁꢀꢜ/
M
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
0ꢇ ꢉꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
ꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
ꢘꢃꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
5ꢔꢔꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢕꢏ
ꢕꢀ
-
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8
ꢍ
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ꢉ0
ꢁꢀꢀ/
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ꢁꢚꢚ>
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ꢁꢚꢀꢗ
M
ꢁꢀ,ꢚ
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ꢁ,ꢀꢚ
ꢁꢏ/ꢚ
ꢁꢛ//
ꢁꢀ,ꢚ
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M
ꢁ,ꢏ/
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ꢁꢗ,ꢚ
8ꢌ)ꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅꢝꢌ)ꢅꢑꢔꢇꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢅꢐ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢤꢥ
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢀꢅꢆꢃ !ꢇꢈꢅꢃꢄ"ꢉ#ꢅ$ꢉꢇ%!ꢊꢉꢅ&ꢇꢋꢅꢆꢇꢊꢋ'ꢅ(!%ꢅ&! %ꢅ(ꢉꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢃꢄꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢎꢇ%ꢍꢎꢉ"ꢅꢇꢊꢉꢇꢁ
ꢏꢁ ꢐꢅꢑꢃꢒꢄꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇꢄ%ꢅ+ꢎꢇꢊꢇꢍ%ꢉꢊꢃ %ꢃꢍꢁ
,ꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅꢓꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ-ꢀꢅ"ꢌꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢃꢄꢍꢈ!"ꢉꢅ&ꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢁꢅꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅ ꢎꢇꢈꢈꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢉ#ꢍꢉꢉ"ꢅꢁꢚꢀꢚ?ꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅ ꢃ"ꢉꢁ
ꢗꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢃꢄꢒꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅꢕꢑꢖ-ꢅ.ꢀꢗꢁ/ꢖꢁ
0ꢑ+1 0ꢇ ꢃꢍꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢁꢅꢘꢎꢉꢌꢊꢉ%ꢃꢍꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅꢉ#ꢇꢍ%ꢅꢆꢇꢈ!ꢉꢅ ꢎꢌ)ꢄꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ ꢁ
ꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔ ꢘꢉꢍꢎꢄꢌꢈꢌꢒꢋ ꢓꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ +ꢚꢗꢞꢚꢀꢛ0
DS21428E-page 26
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢠꢏꢅꢤꢣꢋꢌꢇꢦꢊꢅꢏꢏꢇꢧꢎꢣꢏꢋꢑꢄꢇꢒꢧꢔꢕꢇꢖꢇꢨꢋꢆꢄꢩꢇꢪꢗꢫꢙꢇꢊꢊꢇꢛꢜꢆꢝꢇꢞꢦꢧꢐꢈꢡ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢥ 2ꢌꢊꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅ&ꢌ %ꢅꢍ!ꢊꢊꢉꢄ%ꢅꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ"ꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ 'ꢅꢔꢈꢉꢇ ꢉꢅ ꢉꢉꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒꢅꢑꢔꢉꢍꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅꢇ%ꢅ
ꢎ%%ꢔ144)))ꢁ&ꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢁꢍꢌ&4ꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒ
ꢅ
D
N
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E1
NOTE 1
1
2 3
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L
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5ꢄꢃ%
ꢖꢙ88ꢙꢖ-ꢘ-ꢝꢑ
ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢅ8ꢃ&ꢃ%
ꢖꢙ6
69ꢖ
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ꢂꢃ%ꢍꢎ
6
ꢉ
ꢀ;
ꢀꢁꢏꢛꢅ0ꢑ+
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ7ꢉꢃꢒꢎ%
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
ꢑ%ꢇꢄ"ꢌ$$ꢅꢅꢐ
ꢕ
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ꢚꢁꢀꢚ
M
M
M
ꢏꢁ;/
M
ꢚꢁ,ꢚ
ꢕꢏ
ꢕꢀ
-
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢀꢚꢁ,ꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
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9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
+ꢎꢇ&$ꢉꢊꢅ@ꢌꢔ%ꢃꢌꢄꢇꢈA
2ꢌꢌ%ꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
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M
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8
2ꢌꢌ%ꢔꢊꢃꢄ%
2ꢌꢌ%ꢅꢕꢄꢒꢈꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅꢓꢊꢇ$%ꢅꢕꢄꢒꢈꢉꢅꢘꢌꢔ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅꢓꢊꢇ$%ꢅꢕꢄꢒꢈꢉꢅ0ꢌ%%ꢌ&
8ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀꢁꢗꢚꢅꢝ-2
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M
M
M
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ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢀꢅꢆꢃ !ꢇꢈꢅꢃꢄ"ꢉ#ꢅ$ꢉꢇ%!ꢊꢉꢅ&ꢇꢋꢅꢆꢇꢊꢋ'ꢅ(!%ꢅ&! %ꢅ(ꢉꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢃꢄꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢎꢇ%ꢍꢎꢉ"ꢅꢇꢊꢉꢇꢁ
ꢏꢁ ꢐꢅꢑꢃꢒꢄꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇꢄ%ꢅ+ꢎꢇꢊꢇꢍ%ꢉꢊꢃ %ꢃꢍꢁ
,ꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅꢓꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ-ꢀꢅ"ꢌꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢃꢄꢍꢈ!"ꢉꢅ&ꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢁꢅꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅ ꢎꢇꢈꢈꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢉ#ꢍꢉꢉ"ꢅꢚꢁꢀ/ꢅ&&ꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅ ꢃ"ꢉꢁ
ꢗꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢃꢄꢒꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅꢕꢑꢖ-ꢅ.ꢀꢗꢁ/ꢖꢁ
0ꢑ+1 0ꢇ ꢃꢍꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢁꢅꢘꢎꢉꢌꢊꢉ%ꢃꢍꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅꢉ#ꢇꢍ%ꢅꢆꢇꢈ!ꢉꢅ ꢎꢌ)ꢄꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ ꢁ
ꢝ-21 ꢝꢉ$ꢉꢊꢉꢄꢍꢉꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ'ꢅ! !ꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ'ꢅ$ꢌꢊꢅꢃꢄ$ꢌꢊ&ꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢔ!ꢊꢔꢌ ꢉ ꢅꢌꢄꢈꢋꢁ
ꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔ ꢘꢉꢍꢎꢄꢌꢈꢌꢒꢋ ꢓꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ +ꢚꢗꢞꢀꢚꢏ0
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 27
TC500/A/510/514
ꢀꢁꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢠꢏꢅꢤꢣꢋꢌꢇꢦꢊꢅꢏꢏꢇꢧꢎꢣꢏꢋꢑꢄꢇꢒꢧꢔꢕꢇꢖꢇꢨꢋꢆꢄꢩꢇꢪꢗꢫꢙꢇꢊꢊꢇꢛꢜꢆꢝꢇꢞꢦꢧꢐꢈꢡꢇꢃꢅꢑꢆꢇꢠꢅꢣꢣꢄꢉꢑꢇꢇ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢥ 2ꢌꢊꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅ&ꢌ %ꢅꢍ!ꢊꢊꢉꢄ%ꢅꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ"ꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ 'ꢅꢔꢈꢉꢇ ꢉꢅ ꢉꢉꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒꢅꢑꢔꢉꢍꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅꢇ%ꢅ
ꢎ%%ꢔ144)))ꢁ&ꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢁꢍꢌ&4ꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒ
DS21428E-page 28
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
ꢬꢭꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢦꢮꢋꢑꢑꢝꢇꢠꢏꢅꢤꢣꢋꢌꢇꢍꢎꢅꢏꢇꢐꢑꢂꢃꢋꢑꢄꢇꢒꢠꢯꢕꢇꢖꢇꢘꢙꢙꢇꢊꢋꢏꢇꢛꢜꢆꢝꢇꢞꢦꢠꢍꢐꢠꢡ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢥ 2ꢌꢊꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅ&ꢌ %ꢅꢍ!ꢊꢊꢉꢄ%ꢅꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ"ꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ 'ꢅꢔꢈꢉꢇ ꢉꢅ ꢉꢉꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒꢅꢑꢔꢉꢍꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅꢇ%ꢅ
ꢎ%%ꢔ144)))ꢁ&ꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢁꢍꢌ&4ꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒ
N
NOTE 1
E1
3
1
2
D
E
A2
A
L
c
A1
b1
b
e
eB
5ꢄꢃ%
ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢅ8ꢃ&ꢃ%
ꢙ6+7-ꢑ
69ꢖ
ꢏꢗ
ꢁꢀꢚꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
M
ꢖꢙ6
ꢖꢕ:
6!&(ꢉꢊꢅꢌ$ꢅꢂꢃꢄ
ꢂꢃ%ꢍꢎ
6
ꢉ
ꢕ
ꢘꢌꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
M
ꢁꢏꢀꢚ
ꢁꢀꢜ/
M
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
0ꢇ ꢉꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
ꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
ꢘꢃꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
5ꢔꢔꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢕꢏ
ꢕꢀ
-
-ꢀ
ꢓ
8
ꢍ
(ꢀ
(
ꢉ0
ꢁꢀꢀ/
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁꢏ>ꢚ
ꢁꢏꢗꢚ
ꢀꢁꢀ//
ꢁꢀꢀ/
ꢁꢚꢚ>
ꢁꢚꢗ/
ꢁꢚꢀꢗ
M
ꢁꢀ,ꢚ
M
ꢁ,ꢀꢚ
ꢁꢏ/ꢚ
ꢀꢁꢏ/ꢚ
ꢁꢀ,ꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀꢚ
ꢁꢚ;ꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀ>
M
ꢁ,ꢏ/
ꢁꢏ>ꢚ
ꢀꢁꢏ>ꢚ
ꢁꢀ;ꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁꢚꢛꢚ
ꢁꢚꢏ,
ꢁꢗ,ꢚ
8ꢌ)ꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅꢝꢌ)ꢅꢑꢔꢇꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢅꢐ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢤꢥ
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢀꢅꢆꢃ !ꢇꢈꢅꢃꢄ"ꢉ#ꢅ$ꢉꢇ%!ꢊꢉꢅ&ꢇꢋꢅꢆꢇꢊꢋ'ꢅ(!%ꢅ&! %ꢅ(ꢉꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢃꢄꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢎꢇ%ꢍꢎꢉ"ꢅꢇꢊꢉꢇꢁ
ꢏꢁ ꢐꢅꢑꢃꢒꢄꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇꢄ%ꢅ+ꢎꢇꢊꢇꢍ%ꢉꢊꢃ %ꢃꢍꢁ
,ꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅꢓꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ-ꢀꢅ"ꢌꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢃꢄꢍꢈ!"ꢉꢅ&ꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢁꢅꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅ ꢎꢇꢈꢈꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢉ#ꢍꢉꢉ"ꢅꢁꢚꢀꢚ?ꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅ ꢃ"ꢉꢁ
ꢗꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢃꢄꢒꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅꢕꢑꢖ-ꢅ.ꢀꢗꢁ/ꢖꢁ
0ꢑ+1 0ꢇ ꢃꢍꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢁꢅꢘꢎꢉꢌꢊꢉ%ꢃꢍꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅꢉ#ꢇꢍ%ꢅꢆꢇꢈ!ꢉꢅ ꢎꢌ)ꢄꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ ꢁ
ꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔ ꢘꢉꢍꢎꢄꢌꢈꢌꢒꢋ ꢓꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ +ꢚꢗꢞꢚꢗ,0
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 29
TC500/A/510/514
ꢬꢭꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢠꢏꢅꢤꢣꢋꢌꢇꢦꢊꢅꢏꢏꢇꢧꢎꢣꢏꢋꢑꢄꢇꢒOGꢕꢇꢖꢇꢨꢋꢆꢄꢩꢇꢪꢗꢫꢙꢇꢊꢊꢇꢛꢜꢆꢝꢇꢞꢦꢧꢐꢈꢡ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢥ 2ꢌꢊꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅ&ꢌ %ꢅꢍ!ꢊꢊꢉꢄ%ꢅꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ"ꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ 'ꢅꢔꢈꢉꢇ ꢉꢅ ꢉꢉꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒꢅꢑꢔꢉꢍꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅꢇ%ꢅ
ꢎ%%ꢔ144)))ꢁ&ꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢁꢍꢌ&4ꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒ
D
N
E
E1
NOTE 1
1
3
2
e
b
α
h
h
c
φ
A
A2
L
β
A1
L1
5ꢄꢃ%
ꢖꢙ88ꢙꢖ-ꢘ-ꢝꢑ
ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢅ8ꢃ&ꢃ%
ꢖꢙ6
69ꢖ
ꢖꢕ:
6!&(ꢉꢊꢅꢌ$ꢅꢂꢃꢄ
ꢂꢃ%ꢍꢎ
6
ꢉ
ꢏꢗ
ꢀꢁꢏꢛꢅ0ꢑ+
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ7ꢉꢃꢒꢎ%
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
ꢑ%ꢇꢄ"ꢌ$$ꢅꢅꢐ
ꢕ
M
ꢏꢁꢚ/
ꢚꢁꢀꢚ
M
M
M
ꢏꢁ;/
M
ꢚꢁ,ꢚ
ꢕꢏ
ꢕꢀ
-
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢀꢚꢁ,ꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
+ꢎꢇ&$ꢉꢊꢅ@ꢌꢔ%ꢃꢌꢄꢇꢈA
2ꢌꢌ%ꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
-ꢀ
ꢓ
ꢎ
ꢛꢁ/ꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
ꢀ/ꢁꢗꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
ꢚꢁꢏ/
ꢚꢁꢗꢚ
M
M
ꢚꢁꢛ/
ꢀꢁꢏꢛ
8
2ꢌꢌ%ꢔꢊꢃꢄ%
2ꢌꢌ%ꢅꢕꢄꢒꢈꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅꢓꢊꢇ$%ꢅꢕꢄꢒꢈꢉꢅꢘꢌꢔ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅꢓꢊꢇ$%ꢅꢕꢄꢒꢈꢉꢅ0ꢌ%%ꢌ&
8ꢀ
ꢀ
ꢀꢁꢗꢚꢅꢝ-2
ꢚꢟ
ꢚꢁꢏꢚ
ꢚꢁ,ꢀ
/ꢟ
M
M
M
M
M
>ꢟ
ꢍ
(
ꢁ
ꢚꢁ,,
ꢚꢁ/ꢀ
ꢀ/ꢟ
ꢂ
/ꢟ
ꢀ/ꢟ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢤꢥ
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢀꢅꢆꢃ !ꢇꢈꢅꢃꢄ"ꢉ#ꢅ$ꢉꢇ%!ꢊꢉꢅ&ꢇꢋꢅꢆꢇꢊꢋ'ꢅ(!%ꢅ&! %ꢅ(ꢉꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢃꢄꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢎꢇ%ꢍꢎꢉ"ꢅꢇꢊꢉꢇꢁ
ꢏꢁ ꢐꢅꢑꢃꢒꢄꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇꢄ%ꢅ+ꢎꢇꢊꢇꢍ%ꢉꢊꢃ %ꢃꢍꢁ
,ꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅꢓꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ-ꢀꢅ"ꢌꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢃꢄꢍꢈ!"ꢉꢅ&ꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢁꢅꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅ ꢎꢇꢈꢈꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢉ#ꢍꢉꢉ"ꢅꢚꢁꢀ/ꢅ&&ꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅ ꢃ"ꢉꢁ
ꢗꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢃꢄꢒꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅꢕꢑꢖ-ꢅ.ꢀꢗꢁ/ꢖꢁ
0ꢑ+1 0ꢇ ꢃꢍꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢁꢅꢘꢎꢉꢌꢊꢉ%ꢃꢍꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅꢉ#ꢇꢍ%ꢅꢆꢇꢈ!ꢉꢅ ꢎꢌ)ꢄꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ ꢁ
ꢝ-21 ꢝꢉ$ꢉꢊꢉꢄꢍꢉꢅꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ'ꢅ! !ꢇꢈꢈꢋꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢌ!%ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢉ'ꢅ$ꢌꢊꢅꢃꢄ$ꢌꢊ&ꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢔ!ꢊꢔꢌ ꢉ ꢅꢌꢄꢈꢋꢁ
ꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔ ꢘꢉꢍꢎꢄꢌꢈꢌꢒꢋ ꢓꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ +ꢚꢗꢞꢚꢏ/0
DS21428E-page 30
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
ꢬꢰꢂꢃꢄꢅꢆꢇꢦꢮꢋꢑꢑꢝꢇꢠꢏꢅꢤꢣꢋꢌꢇꢍꢎꢅꢏꢇꢐꢑꢂꢃꢋꢑꢄꢇꢒꢠꢓꢕꢇꢖꢇꢘꢙꢙꢇꢊꢋꢏꢇꢛꢜꢆꢝꢇꢞꢦꢠꢍꢐꢠꢡ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢥ 2ꢌꢊꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅ&ꢌ %ꢅꢍ!ꢊꢊꢉꢄ%ꢅꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ"ꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ 'ꢅꢔꢈꢉꢇ ꢉꢅ ꢉꢉꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒꢅꢑꢔꢉꢍꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇ%ꢃꢌꢄꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅꢇ%ꢅ
ꢎ%%ꢔ144)))ꢁ&ꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔꢁꢍꢌ&4ꢔꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢃꢄꢒ
N
NOTE 1
E1
1
2 3
D
E
A2
A
L
c
b1
A1
b
e
eB
5ꢄꢃ%
ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢅ8ꢃ&ꢃ%
ꢙ6+7-ꢑ
69ꢖ
ꢏ>
ꢁꢀꢚꢚꢅ0ꢑ+
M
ꢖꢙ6
ꢖꢕ:
6!&(ꢉꢊꢅꢌ$ꢅꢂꢃꢄ
ꢂꢃ%ꢍꢎ
6
ꢉ
ꢕ
ꢘꢌꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
M
ꢁꢏꢚꢚ
ꢁꢀ/ꢚ
M
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
0ꢇ ꢉꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
ꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢎꢌ!ꢈ"ꢉꢊꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢖꢌꢈ"ꢉ"ꢅꢂꢇꢍ3ꢇꢒꢉꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅ8ꢉꢄꢒ%ꢎ
ꢘꢃꢔꢅ%ꢌꢅꢑꢉꢇ%ꢃꢄꢒꢅꢂꢈꢇꢄꢉ
8ꢉꢇ"ꢅꢘꢎꢃꢍ3ꢄꢉ
5ꢔꢔꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
ꢕꢏ
ꢕꢀ
-
-ꢀ
ꢓ
8
ꢍ
(ꢀ
(
ꢉ0
ꢁꢀꢏꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁꢏꢜꢚ
ꢁꢏꢗꢚ
ꢀꢁ,ꢗ/
ꢁꢀꢀꢚ
ꢁꢚꢚ>
ꢁꢚꢗꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀꢗ
M
ꢁꢀ,/
M
ꢁ,ꢀꢚ
ꢁꢏ>/
ꢀꢁ,;/
ꢁꢀ,ꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀꢚ
ꢁꢚ/ꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀ>
M
ꢁ,,/
ꢁꢏꢜ/
ꢀꢁꢗꢚꢚ
ꢁꢀ/ꢚ
ꢁꢚꢀ/
ꢁꢚꢛꢚ
ꢁꢚꢏꢏ
ꢁꢗ,ꢚ
8ꢌ)ꢉꢊꢅ8ꢉꢇ"ꢅ=ꢃ"%ꢎ
9ꢆꢉꢊꢇꢈꢈꢅꢝꢌ)ꢅꢑꢔꢇꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢅꢐ
ꢢꢜꢣꢄꢤꢥ
ꢀꢁ ꢂꢃꢄꢅꢀꢅꢆꢃ !ꢇꢈꢅꢃꢄ"ꢉ#ꢅ$ꢉꢇ%!ꢊꢉꢅ&ꢇꢋꢅꢆꢇꢊꢋ'ꢅ(!%ꢅ&! %ꢅ(ꢉꢅꢈꢌꢍꢇ%ꢉ"ꢅ)ꢃ%ꢎꢃꢄꢅ%ꢎꢉꢅꢎꢇ%ꢍꢎꢉ"ꢅꢇꢊꢉꢇꢁ
ꢏꢁ ꢐꢅꢑꢃꢒꢄꢃ$ꢃꢍꢇꢄ%ꢅ+ꢎꢇꢊꢇꢍ%ꢉꢊꢃ %ꢃꢍꢁ
,ꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅꢓꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ-ꢀꢅ"ꢌꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢃꢄꢍꢈ!"ꢉꢅ&ꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢁꢅꢖꢌꢈ"ꢅ$ꢈꢇ ꢎꢅꢌꢊꢅꢔꢊꢌ%ꢊ! ꢃꢌꢄ ꢅ ꢎꢇꢈꢈꢅꢄꢌ%ꢅꢉ#ꢍꢉꢉ"ꢅꢁꢚꢀꢚ?ꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅ ꢃ"ꢉꢁ
ꢗꢁ ꢓꢃ&ꢉꢄ ꢃꢌꢄꢃꢄꢒꢅꢇꢄ"ꢅ%ꢌꢈꢉꢊꢇꢄꢍꢃꢄꢒꢅꢔꢉꢊꢅꢕꢑꢖ-ꢅ.ꢀꢗꢁ/ꢖꢁ
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© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 31
TC500/A/510/514
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ꢖꢃꢍꢊꢌꢍꢎꢃꢔ ꢘꢉꢍꢎꢄꢌꢈꢌꢒꢋ ꢓꢊꢇ)ꢃꢄꢒ +ꢚꢗꢞꢚ/ꢏ0
DS21428E-page 32
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY
Revision E (November 2008)
• Updated Section 10.0 “Packaging Informa-
tion”.
Revision D (January 2006)
• Undocumented changes.
Revision C (January 2004)
• Undocumented changes.
Revision B (May 2002)
• Undocumented changes.
Revision A (March 2001)
• Initial release of this document.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 33
TC500/A/510/514
NOTES:
DS21428E-page 34
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
TC500/A/510/514
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, refer to the factory or the listed sales office.
PART NO.
Device
X
/XX
Examples:
Temperature
Range
Package
a)
b)
TC500ACOE:
Commercial Temp.,
16LD SOIC package.
TC500ACOE713: Commercial Temp.,
16LD SOIC package,
Tape and Reel.
Device
TC500 16 Bit Analog Processor
TC500A 16 Bit Analog Processor
TC510 Precision Analog Front End
TC514 Precision Analog Front End
c)
d)
TC500ACPE:
TC500AIJE:
Commercial Temp.,
16LD PDIP package.
Industrial Temp.,
16LD CERDIP package.
a)
b)
TC500COE:
Commercial Temp.,
16LD SOIC package.
Commercial Temp.,
16LD SOIC package,
Tape and Reel.
Commercial Temp.,
16LD PDIP package.
Industrial Temp.,
Temperature Range
Package
C
I
=
0°C to +70°C (Commercial)
= 25°C to +85°C (Industrial)
TC500COE713:
JE
PE
OE
OE713
=
=
=
=
Ceramic Dual In-line, (300 mil Body), 16-lead
Plastic DIP, (300 mil Body), 16-lead
Plastic SOIC, (300 mil Body), 16-lead
Plastic SOIC, (300 mil Body), 16-lead
(Tape and Reel)
c)
d)
TC500CPE:
TC500IJE:
16LD CERDIP package.
PF
OG
OG713
=
=
=
Plastic DIP, (300 mil Body), 24-lead
Plastic SOIC, (300 mil Body), 24-lead
Plastic SOIC, (300 mil Body), 24-lead
(Tape and Reel)
Plastic DIP, (300 mil Body), 28-lead
Plastic SOIC, (300 mil Body), 28-lead
Plastic SOIC, (300 mil Body), 28-lead
(Tape and Reel)
a)
b)
TC510COG:
Commercial Temp.,
24LD PDIP package.
Commercial Temp.,
24LD PDIP package,
Tape and Reel.
TC510COG713:
PJ
OI
OI713
=
=
=
c)
TC510CPF:
Commercial Temp.,
24LD PDIP package.
a)
b)
TC514COI:
Commercial Temp.,
28LD PDIP package.
Commercial Temp.,
28LD PDIP package,
Tape and Reel.
TC514COI713:
c)
TC514CPJ:
Commercial Temp.,
28LD PDIP package.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 35
TC500/A/510/514
NOTES:
DS21428E-page 36
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:
•
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.
•
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the
intended manner and under normal conditions.
•
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.
•
•
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.
Information contained in this publication regarding device
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip
intellectual property rights.
Trademarks
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, Accuron,
dsPIC, KEELOQ, KEELOQ logo, MPLAB, PIC, PICmicro,
PICSTART, rfPIC, SmartShunt and UNI/O are registered
trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the
U.S.A. and other countries.
FilterLab, Linear Active Thermistor, MXDEV, MXLAB,
SEEVAL, SmartSensor and The Embedded Control Solutions
Company are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology
Incorporated in the U.S.A.
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Application Maestro, CodeGuard,
dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, dsPICworks, dsSPEAK, ECAN,
ECONOMONITOR, FanSense, In-Circuit Serial
Programming, ICSP, ICEPIC, Mindi, MiWi, MPASM, MPLAB
Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, mTouch, PICkit, PICDEM,
PICDEM.net, PICtail, PIC32 logo, PowerCal, PowerInfo,
PowerMate, PowerTool, REAL ICE, rfLAB, Select Mode, Total
Endurance, WiperLock and ZENA are trademarks of
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other
countries.
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated
in the U.S.A.
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their
respective companies.
© 2008, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.
Printed on recycled paper.
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2002 certification for its worldwide
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
DS21428E-page 37
WORLDWIDE SALES AND SERVICE
AMERICAS
ASIA/PACIFIC
ASIA/PACIFIC
EUROPE
Corporate Office
Asia Pacific Office
Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor
Tower 6, The Gateway
Harbour City, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: 852-2401-1200
Fax: 852-2401-3431
India - Bangalore
Tel: 91-80-4182-8400
Fax: 91-80-4182-8422
Austria - Wels
Tel: 43-7242-2244-39
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393
2355 West Chandler Blvd.
Chandler, AZ 85224-6199
Tel: 480-792-7200
Fax: 480-792-7277
Technical Support:
http://support.microchip.com
Web Address:
www.microchip.com
Denmark - Copenhagen
Tel: 45-4450-2828
Fax: 45-4485-2829
India - New Delhi
Tel: 91-11-4160-8631
Fax: 91-11-4160-8632
France - Paris
Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20
Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79
India - Pune
Tel: 91-20-2566-1512
Fax: 91-20-2566-1513
Australia - Sydney
Tel: 61-2-9868-6733
Fax: 61-2-9868-6755
Atlanta
Duluth, GA
Tel: 678-957-9614
Fax: 678-957-1455
Germany - Munich
Tel: 49-89-627-144-0
Fax: 49-89-627-144-44
Japan - Yokohama
Tel: 81-45-471- 6166
Fax: 81-45-471-6122
China - Beijing
Tel: 86-10-8528-2100
Fax: 86-10-8528-2104
Italy - Milan
Tel: 39-0331-742611
Fax: 39-0331-466781
Korea - Daegu
Tel: 82-53-744-4301
Fax: 82-53-744-4302
Boston
China - Chengdu
Tel: 86-28-8665-5511
Fax: 86-28-8665-7889
Westborough, MA
Tel: 774-760-0087
Fax: 774-760-0088
Netherlands - Drunen
Tel: 31-416-690399
Fax: 31-416-690340
Korea - Seoul
China - Hong Kong SAR
Tel: 852-2401-1200
Fax: 852-2401-3431
Tel: 82-2-554-7200
Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or
82-2-558-5934
Chicago
Itasca, IL
Tel: 630-285-0071
Fax: 630-285-0075
Spain - Madrid
Tel: 34-91-708-08-90
Fax: 34-91-708-08-91
China - Nanjing
Tel: 86-25-8473-2460
Fax: 86-25-8473-2470
Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur
Tel: 60-3-6201-9857
Fax: 60-3-6201-9859
Dallas
Addison, TX
Tel: 972-818-7423
Fax: 972-818-2924
UK - Wokingham
Tel: 44-118-921-5869
Fax: 44-118-921-5820
China - Qingdao
Tel: 86-532-8502-7355
Fax: 86-532-8502-7205
Malaysia - Penang
Tel: 60-4-227-8870
Fax: 60-4-227-4068
Detroit
Farmington Hills, MI
Tel: 248-538-2250
Fax: 248-538-2260
China - Shanghai
Tel: 86-21-5407-5533
Fax: 86-21-5407-5066
Philippines - Manila
Tel: 63-2-634-9065
Fax: 63-2-634-9069
Kokomo
Kokomo, IN
Tel: 765-864-8360
Fax: 765-864-8387
China - Shenyang
Tel: 86-24-2334-2829
Fax: 86-24-2334-2393
Singapore
Tel: 65-6334-8870
Fax: 65-6334-8850
China - Shenzhen
Tel: 86-755-8203-2660
Fax: 86-755-8203-1760
Taiwan - Hsin Chu
Tel: 886-3-572-9526
Fax: 886-3-572-6459
Los Angeles
Mission Viejo, CA
Tel: 949-462-9523
Fax: 949-462-9608
China - Wuhan
Tel: 86-27-5980-5300
Fax: 86-27-5980-5118
Taiwan - Kaohsiung
Tel: 886-7-536-4818
Fax: 886-7-536-4803
Santa Clara
Santa Clara, CA
Tel: 408-961-6444
Fax: 408-961-6445
China - Xiamen
Tel: 86-592-2388138
Fax: 86-592-2388130
Taiwan - Taipei
Tel: 886-2-2500-6610
Fax: 886-2-2508-0102
Toronto
Mississauga, Ontario,
Canada
Tel: 905-673-0699
Fax: 905-673-6509
China - Xian
Tel: 86-29-8833-7252
Fax: 86-29-8833-7256
Thailand - Bangkok
Tel: 66-2-694-1351
Fax: 66-2-694-1350
China - Zhuhai
Tel: 86-756-3210040
Fax: 86-756-3210049
01/02/08
DS21428E-page 38
© 2008 Microchip Technology Inc.
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