MIC2505 [MICROCHIP]

The MIC2505, MIC2505-1, MIC2505-2, and MIC2506 are single and dual integrated high-side power swit;
MIC2505
型号: MIC2505
厂家: MICROCHIP    MICROCHIP
描述:

The MIC2505, MIC2505-1, MIC2505-2, and MIC2506 are single and dual integrated high-side power swit

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MIC2505/6  
Single 2A/Dual 1A High-Side Switches  
Features  
General Description  
• Low MOSFET On-Resistance to 3.0V  
- 30 mTypical at 5V (MIC2505 Series)  
- 35 mTypical at 3.3V (MIC2505 Series)  
- 75 mTypical at 5V (Each MIC2506 Output)  
The MIC2505, MIC2505-1, MIC2505-2, and MIC2506  
are single and dual integrated high-side power  
switches that consist of TTL-compatible control/enable  
inputs, a charge pump, and protected N-channel  
MOSFETs. The MIC2505/6 family can be used instead  
of separate high-side drivers and MOSFETs in many  
low-voltage applications.  
- 80 mTypical at 3.3V (Each MIC2506 Out-  
put)  
• 3.0V to 7.5V Input  
The MIC2505/6 family controls voltages ranging from  
3.0V to 7.5V. The MIC2505-series can deliver at least  
2A continuous current while the MIC2506 can deliver at  
least 1A continuous current from each output. A slow  
turn-on feature prevents high inrush current when  
switching capacitive loads. The internal control circuitry  
is powered from the same 3.0V to 7.5V. Within the  
device’s input range, outputs can be forced higher than  
the input voltage when disabled.  
• 110 µA Typical On-State Supply Current  
• 1 µA Typical Off-State Supply Current  
• Output Can be Forced Higher than Input  
(Off-State)  
• Current-Limit  
• Thermal Shutdown  
• 2.5V Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)  
• Open-Load Detection (MIC2505YN/M and  
MIC2506YN/M Only)  
Multipurpose open-drain fault flag outputs indicate  
overcurrent limiting, open-load detection (except  
MIC2505-1 and -2 versions), thermal shutdown, or  
undervoltage lockout for each channel.  
• Open-Drain Fault Flag  
• 5 ms (Slow) Turn-On and Fast Turn-Off  
• Logic-Level Control/Enable Input  
Overcurrent limiting is internally fixed and requires no  
external components.  
Applications  
Open-load detection is active when the switch is off.  
When off, a normal load pulls the output pin low. If the  
load is open, an optional, external, high-value resistor  
pulls the output pin high, triggering the fault flag.  
MIC2505-1 and -2 versions are tailored to Universal  
Serial Bus (USB) applications and do not include  
open-load detection.  
• USB Power Distribution  
• 3.3V and 5V Power Management  
• PC Card Inrush Limiting Switch  
• Hot Plug-In Power Supplies  
• Battery Charger Circuits  
Thermal shutdown turns off the output if the die  
temperature exceeds approximately 135°C. If enabled,  
the switch automatically restarts when the temperature  
falls 10°C.  
Undervoltage lockout (UVLO) shuts off the output if the  
supply drops below 2.3V typical and re-enables the  
output when the supply exceeds 2.5V typical.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 1  
MIC2505/6  
Package Types  
MIC2505/-1/-2  
8-Pin SOIC (M)  
(Top View)  
MIC2506  
8-Pin SOIC (M)  
(Top View)  
MIC2505/-1/-2  
MIC2506  
CTL A  
FLG A  
FLG B  
CTL B  
OUT A  
IN  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
CTL  
FLG  
OUT  
IN  
1
8
7
6
5
2
3
4
GND  
OUT B  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
Typical Application Schematics  
Single and Dual Switch/Circuit Breakers with Open-Load Detection and Fault Output  
3.0V to 7.5V  
3.0V to 7.5V  
Pull-up  
Resistors  
Pull-up  
Resistor  
ꢀꢁꢂꢂNȍꢃ  
MIC2505YM  
MIC2506YM  
CTL A OUT A  
100Nȍ  
ꢁꢂꢂNȍ ꢁꢂꢂNȍ  
ꢀꢁꢂꢂNȍꢄHDFKꢃ  
A ON  
A OFF  
1
2
3
4
8
1
2
3
4
8
ON  
CTL  
OUT  
OFF  
Optional  
7
6
7
6
Optional  
FAULT  
FLG  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
FAULT A  
FLG A  
IN  
Open Load  
Detect Resistor  
(MIC2505YN or  
MIC2505YM  
onl\ꢃ  
Open Load  
DeteFWꢄResistors  
0.1μF  
GND  
GATE  
FAULT B  
FLG B GND  
CTL B OUT B  
5
5
B ON  
B OFF  
0.1μF  
Optional  
Output Delay  
Capacitor  
DS20005579A-page 2  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
Functional Block Diagrams  
MIC2505 Series Block Diagram  
CTL  
THERMAL  
UVLO  
1.2V  
REFERENCE  
IN  
OSC.  
SHUTDOWN  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
GATE  
CONTROL  
Not Included in  
MIC2505-1, -2  
OPEN LOAD  
DETECT  
OUT  
FLG  
MIC2505/2505-1/2505-2  
GND  
GATE  
MIC2506 Block Diagram  
FLG A  
OUT A  
OPEN LOAD  
DETECT  
CTL A  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
GATE  
CONTROL  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
THERMAL  
UVLO  
1.2V  
REFERENCE  
IN  
OSC.  
SHUTDOWN  
CHARGE  
PUMP  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
GATE  
CONTROL  
CTL B  
OPEN LOAD  
DETECT  
OUT B  
FLG B  
MIC2506  
GND  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 3  
MIC2505/6  
1.0  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Absolute Maximum Ratings †  
Supply Voltage (VIN).................................................................................................................................................+8.0V  
Fault Flag Voltage (VFLG).........................................................................................................................................+7.5V  
Fault Flag Current (IFLG) .........................................................................................................................................50 mA  
Output Voltage (VOUT)................................................................................................................................................7.5V  
Output Current (IOUT).............................................................................................................................Internally Limited  
Gate Voltage (VGATE)........................................................................................................................................ VIN + 15V  
Control Input (VCTL) ................................................................................................................................... –0.3V to +15V  
Operating Ratings ‡  
Supply Voltage (VIN)..................................................................................................................................+3.0V to +7.5V  
† Notice: Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device.  
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated  
in the operational sections of this specification is not intended. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended  
periods may affect device reliability.  
‡ Notice: The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating ratings.  
DS20005579A-page 4  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
TABLE 1-1:  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Electrical Characteristics: VIN = +5V, GATE = open, TA = 25°C, bold values are valid for –40°C TA +85°C,  
unless noted. (Note 1).  
Parameters  
Supply Current  
Sym.  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
5
Units  
Conditions  
IDD  
0.75  
µA  
MIC2505-1, MIC2506, VCTL  
logic 0, OUT = open.  
=
=
110  
110  
0.75  
2.1  
160  
160  
5
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
MIC2505-1, MIC2506, VCTL  
logic 1, OUT = open.  
MIC2505-2, VCTL = logic 0,  
OUT = open.  
MIC2505-2, VCTL = logic 1,  
OUT = open.  
Control Input Voltage  
Control Input Current  
VCTL  
2.4  
VCTL = logic 0 to logic 1  
transition  
0.8  
1.9  
V
VCTL = logic 1 to logic 0  
transition  
ICTL  
0.01  
0.01  
1
1
1
µA  
µA  
pF  
VCTL = logic 0  
VCTL = logic 1  
Control Input Capacitance  
Output MOSFET Resistance  
CCTL  
50  
RDS(ON)  
30  
mΩ  
MIC2505 Series, VIN = 5V,  
TA = 25°C.  
35  
60  
60  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
µs  
MIC2505 Series, VIN = 5V,  
–40°C < TA < +85°C.  
MIC2505 Series, VIN = 3.3V,  
TA = 25°C.  
75  
MIC2505 Series, VIN = 3.3V,  
–40°C < TA < +85°C.  
75  
125  
150  
135  
165  
2000  
2000  
7500  
6000  
MIC2506, VIN = 5V,  
TA = 25°C.  
MIC2506, VIN = 5V,  
–40°C < TA < +85°C.  
80  
MIC2506, VIN = 3.3V,  
TA = 25°C.  
MIC2506, VIN = 3.3V,  
–40°C < TA < +85°C.  
Output Turn-On Delay  
tON  
200  
100  
500  
200  
850  
700  
3000  
2000  
MIC2505 Series, RL = 10,  
CGATE = 0.  
µs  
MIC2506, RL = 10each  
output.  
Output Turn-On Rise Time  
tR  
µs  
MIC2505 Series, RL = 10,  
CGATE = 0.  
µs  
MIC2506, RL = 10each  
output.  
Note 1: Devices are ESD protected; however, handling precautions recommended. All limits guaranteed by testing  
or statistical analysis.  
2: MIC2505-1 and -2 versions have no open load detect feature.  
3: Open load threshold is the output voltage (VOUT) where FLG becomes active (low) when CTL is low. OUT  
is pulled high by a 100 kexternal resistor to VIN.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 5  
MIC2505/6  
TABLE 1-1:  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (CONTINUED)  
Electrical Characteristics: VIN = +5V, GATE = open, TA = 25°C, bold values are valid for –40°C TA +85°C,  
unless noted. (Note 1).  
Parameters  
Sym.  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
20  
Units  
Conditions  
Output Turn-Off Delay  
tOFF  
0.7  
µs  
MIC2505 Series, RL = 10,  
CGATE = 0.  
0.8  
1.5  
0.7  
20  
20  
20  
µs  
µs  
µs  
MIC2506, RL = 10each  
output.  
Output Turn-Off Fall Time  
tF  
MIC2505 Series, RL = 10,  
CGATE = 0.  
MIC2506, RL = 10each  
output.  
Output Leakage Current  
Current Limit Threshold  
ILKG  
ILIM  
2
4
10  
3
µA  
A
MIC2505 Series  
MIC2506  
1
2
A
V
Open Load Threshold (Note 2)  
0.5  
2.2  
1
1.5  
25  
40  
1
V
VCTL = logic low, Note 3  
TJ increasing  
OPENL_TH  
Overtemperature Shutdown  
Threshold  
TSD  
135  
125  
10  
°C  
°C  
TJ decreasing  
VIN = 5V, IL = 10 mA  
VIN = 3.3V, IL = 10 mA  
VFLAG = 5V  
Error Flag Output Resistance  
RFLG  
15  
Error Flag Off Current  
UVLO Threshold  
IFLG_OFF  
0.01  
2.5  
215  
235  
µA  
V
V
3.0  
VIN increasing  
MIC2505  
UVLO_TH  
V
UVLO Hysteresis  
mV  
mV  
UVLO_TH_  
HYST  
MIC2506  
Note 1: Devices are ESD protected; however, handling precautions recommended. All limits guaranteed by testing  
or statistical analysis.  
2: MIC2505-1 and -2 versions have no open load detect feature.  
3: Open load threshold is the output voltage (VOUT) where FLG becomes active (low) when CTL is low. OUT  
is pulled high by a 100 kexternal resistor to VIN.  
DS20005579A-page 6  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
TEMPERATURE SPECIFICATIONS  
Parameters  
Temperature Ranges  
Sym.  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
Ambient Operating Temperature  
Storage Temperature Range  
Lead Temperature  
TA  
TS  
–40  
–65  
+85  
+150  
+260  
°C  
°C  
°C  
Soldering, 5s  
Package Thermal Resistances  
Thermal Resistance, SOIC  
JA  
160  
°C/W  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 7  
MIC2505/6  
2.0  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES  
Note: The graphs and tables provided following this note are a statistical summary based on a limited number of  
samples and are provided for informational purposes only. The performance characteristics listed herein  
are not tested or guaranteed. In some graphs or tables, the data presented may be outside the specified  
operating range (e.g., outside specified power supply range) and therefore outside the warranted range.  
10  
5
10  
5
0
0
-65  
4
-65  
4
2
2
RL = 5Ω  
RL = 5Ω  
(IL = 1A)  
(IL = 1A)  
0
0
-2  
-2  
-1  
6
0
1
2
-2  
0
2
4
-62  
0
2
4
-2  
0
2
4
TIME (μs)  
TIME (ms)  
TIME (μs)  
TIME (ms)  
FIGURE 2-1:  
MIC2505 Turn-On, Turn-Off  
FIGURE 2-4:  
MIC2506 Turn-On, Turn-Off  
Characteristics.  
Characteristics.  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
MIC2506  
MIC2505  
VIN RISING  
VIN FALLING  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 2-2:  
Output On Resistance vs.  
FIGURE 2-5:  
UVLO Threshold Voltage vs.  
Supply Voltage.  
Temperature.  
100  
80  
60  
40  
20  
0
400  
MIC2506  
MIC2505  
FLG = ACTIVE  
VDD = 3.3V  
300  
200  
100  
0
VDD = 5V  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
0.1  
1
10  
100  
ERROR FLAG CURRENT (mA)  
FIGURE 2-3:  
Temperature.  
Output On Resistance vs.  
FIGURE 2-6:  
Flag Current.  
Error Flag Voltage vs. Error  
DS20005579A-page 8  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
200  
180  
160  
140  
120  
100  
80  
60  
60  
40  
40  
20  
20  
0
0
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 2-7:  
On-State Supply Current vs.  
FIGURE 2-10:  
On-State Supply Current vs.  
Supply Voltage.  
Temperature.  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
2
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
3
4
5
6
7
8
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
FIGURE 2-11:  
Temperature.  
Off-State Supply Current vs.  
FIGURE 2-8:  
Supply Voltage.  
Off-State Supply Current vs.  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
VCTL RISING  
VCTL RISING  
VCTL FALLING  
VCTL FALLING  
1.0  
2
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
3
4
5
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
FIGURE 2-12:  
Temperature.  
Control Threshold vs.  
FIGURE 2-9:  
Supply Voltage.  
Control Threshold vs.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 9  
MIC2505/6  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
0
50  
100 150 200 250  
CAPACITANCE (nF)  
FIGURE 2-13:  
MIC2505 Turn-On Delay  
with External Gate Capacitance.  
3.0  
TEST CIRCUITS  
+5V  
+5V  
10kΩ  
MIC2506YM  
CTL A OUT A  
MIC2505/-1/-2  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
10Ω  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
A ON  
A OFF  
VFLG  
FLG  
VFLG A  
VFLG B  
FLG A IN  
1μF  
10Ω  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
FLG B GND  
CTL B OUT B  
B ON  
B OFF  
10Ω  
1μF  
FIGURE 3-1:  
MIC2505 Series Test Circuit.  
FIGURE 3-2:  
MIC2506 Test Circuit.  
DS20005579A-page 10  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
4.0  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
The descriptions of the pins are listed in Table 4-1.  
TABLE 4-1:  
PIN FUNCTION TABLE  
Pin Number  
Pin Number  
MIC2505 Series  
Pin Name  
Description  
MIC2506  
1
2
1, 4  
CTL (A/B) Control (Input): TTL-compatible control input. MIC2505,  
MIC2505-1, and MIC2506 are active-high. MIC2505-2 is active-low.  
2, 3  
FLG (A/B) Fault Flag (Output): Active-low, open-drain output. If CTL is low,  
indicates open load. If CTL is high, indicates current limit, thermal  
shutdown, or UVLO.  
MIC2505-1 and -2 do not support open-load detect.  
3
4
6
GND  
Ground: Return.  
GATE  
Output MOSFET Gate: Open for fastest rise time. Connect  
capacitor to ground to slow rise time. (See Figure 2-13)  
5, 7  
7
IN  
Supply Input: Output MOSFET drain. Also supplies IC’s internal  
circuitry. Connect to supply.  
MIC2505 series only: Pins 5 and 7 must be externally connected  
together.  
6, 8  
8, 5  
OUT (A/B) Switch Output: Output MOSFET source. Typically connect to  
switched side of load. Output voltage can be pulled above input  
voltage in off mode.  
MIC2505 series only: Pins 6 and 8 must be externally connected  
together.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 11  
MIC2505/6  
method for optimum turn-on threshold has the source  
connected to the body. This would allow a large current  
to flow when VSOURCE > VDRAIN + 0.6V.  
5.0  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The MIC2505-series and MIC2506 are high-side  
N-Channel switches. The MIC2505, MIC2505-1, and  
MIC2506 have active-high enable inputs. The  
MIC2505-2 has an active-low input. Fault conditions  
inhibit output transistor turn-on or turn-off when  
enabled.  
5.5.1  
MIC2505 SERIES ONLY  
Duplicate IN and OUT leads are not internally  
connected. Connect both IN pins to the supply.  
Connect both OUT leads to the load.  
5.1  
Control Input  
5.6  
Thermal Shutdown  
CTL (control input) activates the oscillator, thermal  
shutdown, UVLO, 1.2V reference, and gate control  
circuits. If there are no fault conditions, the output  
MOSFET turns on when enabled.  
Thermal shutdown shuts off the output MOSFET and  
signals the fault flag if the die temperature exceeds  
135°C. 10°C of hysteresis prevents the switch from  
turning on until the die temperature drops to 125°C.  
Overtemperature detection functions only when the  
control input is enabled (output MOSFET is on). Both  
MIC2506 outputs are shut off during overtemperature,  
and both flags will go low.  
5.2  
Reference  
A 1.2V bandgap reference supplies a regulated voltage  
to the thermal shutdown and undervoltage lockout  
circuits. The reference is only active when CTL is  
enabled.  
5.7  
Undervoltage Lockout  
UVLO (undervoltage lockout) prevents the output  
MOSFET from turning on until VIN (input voltage)  
exceeds 2.5V typical. After the switch turns on, if VIN  
drops below 2.3V typical, UVLO shuts off the output  
MOSFET and turns the fault flag on (active-low) until  
VIN drops below 1.5V.  
5.3  
Oscillator/Charge Pump  
The oscillator produces an 80 kHz square wave output  
that drives the charge pump. The oscillator is enabled  
when CTL is active.  
The charge pump is a voltage quintupler (5x). The  
charge pump capacitors are self contained.  
Undervoltage detection functions only when the control  
input is enabled (output MOSFET is on).  
5.4  
Gate Control  
5.8  
Overcurrent Limit  
The gate control circuit charges the output MOSFET  
gate from the charge pump output or discharges the  
MOSFET gate to ground as determined by CTL,  
thermal shutdown, or undervoltage lockout (UVLO).  
The overcurrent limit is preset internally. The preset  
level prevents damage to the output MOSFET, but  
allows a minimum current of 2A through the output  
MOSFET of the MIC2505-series and 1A for each  
output MOSFET of the MIC2506. Output current is  
monitored by sensing the voltage drop across the  
output MOSFET drain metal resistance.  
An optional, external capacitor may be connected to  
the MIC2505 GATE to lengthen the rise time. This  
slows the turn on of the MOSFET output switch. (See  
Figure 2-13) Because this pin connects directly to the  
MOSFET gate, use ESD precautions when contacting  
components connected to this pin. Leakage resistance  
may increase turn on times.  
Overcurrent detection functions only when the control  
input is enabled (output MOSFET is on) and VIN is  
above the UVLO threshold.  
5.5  
Input and Output  
5.9  
Open-Load Detection  
IN (input) is the supply connection to the logic circuitry  
and the drain of the output MOSFET. OUT (output) is  
the source of the output MOSFET. In a typical circuit,  
current flows through the switch from IN to OUT toward  
the load.  
Open-load detection is available only on the MIC2505  
and MIC2506. The open-load detection feature is not  
included in the MIC2505-1 or -2 versions.  
Open-load detection indicates the absence of an output  
load by activating the fault flag. Open-load detection is  
optional and is enabled by connecting a high-value  
pull-up resistor between IN and OUT. If there is no load,  
the circuit detects a high OUT (output) voltage (typically  
1V) and signals the fault flag. Under normal  
conditions, the low resistance of a typical load pulls  
OUT low. Open-load detection functions only when the  
control input is low (output MOSFET is off).  
The output MOSFET and driver circuitry are also  
designed to allow the MOSFET source to be externally  
forced to a higher voltage than the drain (VOUT > VIN)  
when the output switch is off and VIN > UVLO minimum.  
In this situation, the MIC2505/6 avoids undesirable  
drain to body diode reverse current flow by grounding  
the body when the switch is off. The conventional  
DS20005579A-page 12  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
5.10 Fault Flag  
FLG is an N-channel, open-drain MOSFET output. The  
fault flag is active (low) for one or more of the following  
conditions: open load (except MIC2505-1 and -2  
versions), undervoltage, current limit, or thermal  
shutdown. The flag output MOSFET is capable of  
sinking a 10 mA load to typically 100 mV above  
ground.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 13  
MIC2505/6  
6.4  
Power Bus Switch  
6.0  
6.1  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
The MIC2505/6 family features a MOSFET reverse  
current flow prevention circuit. This prevents current  
from flowing backwards (from OUT to IN) when CTL is  
disabled as long as VIN is above UVLO minimum. In  
Figure 6-2, when U1 is on and U2 is off, this feature  
prevents current flow from the load (5V) backward  
through U2 to the 3.3V supply. If a discrete MOSFET  
and driver were used, the MOSFET’s internal body  
diode would short the 5V load to the 3.3V supply.  
Supply Filtering  
A 0.1 μF to 1 μF bypass capacitor from IN to GND,  
located at the device is strongly recommended to  
control supply transients. Without a bypass capacitor,  
an output short may cause sufficient ringing on the  
input (from supply lead inductance) to destroy the  
internal control circuitry.  
Input transients must not exceed the absolute  
maximum supply voltage (VIN(MAX) = 7.5V) even for a  
short duration.  
FLG will be active (low) on any switch that is off  
whenever the load voltage is greater than the open  
load threshold (approximately 1V) except for  
MIC2505-1 and MIC2505-2.  
3.0V to 7.5V  
MIC2505YM  
+5V  
+3.3V  
Logic-High = 5V Output  
Logic-Low = 3.3V Output  
1
2
3
4
8
ON  
OFF  
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
U1  
U2  
7
FLG  
MIC2505YM  
MIC2505YM  
1N4148  
1
8
1
2
3
4
8
(optional)  
CTL  
OUT  
CTL  
OUT  
6
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
0.1μF to 1μF  
2
3
4
7
7
6
FLG  
IN  
FLG  
IN  
5
6
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
5
5
0.1μF  
0.1μF  
FIGURE 6-1:  
Supply Bypassing.  
The bypass capacitor may be omitted only if board  
design precautions are followed, such as using  
extremely short supply leads or power and ground  
planes.  
FIGURE 6-2:  
5V/3.3V Switch Concept.  
This circuit’s function would otherwise require a dual  
driver, two MOSFETs, plus two diodes (or a dual driver  
plus four MOSFETs).  
6.2  
Control Input  
CTL must be driven logic high or logic low, or be pulled  
high or low for a clearly defined input. Floating the input  
may cause unpredictable operation. Add a diode clamp  
if negative spikes may occur. See Figure 6-2.  
6.5  
Hot Plug-In Applications  
(Soft-Start)  
The MIC2505/6 family can be used to protect the  
socket-side and card-side of a supply circuit from  
transients caused when a capacitive load is connected  
to an active supply.  
6.3  
Open-Load Detection  
Refer to the Typical Application Schematics.  
Open-load detection is available only on the MIC2505  
and MIC2506. For USB power distribution applications,  
the open-load detection feature is not included in the  
MIC2505-1 or -2 versions.  
The switch presents a high impedance when off, and  
slowly becomes a low impedance as it turns on. This  
reduces the inrush current and related voltage drop  
that result from charging a capacitive load.  
The optional open-load detection resistor supplies a  
small pull-up current to the load when the output switch  
is off. A 100 kresistor will draw 50 μA from a 5V  
supply. Normally, the load dominates, pulling OUT low.  
If the load is absent, the optional resistor pulls OUT  
high, activating the fault flag if CTL is off.  
Power Control  
Circuitry  
3.3V  
MIC2505YM  
1
2
3
4
8
CTL  
OUT  
IN  
7
FLG  
Capacitive  
Load  
When a load is switched off with CTL, capacitance on  
the output may cause the open-load function to pull the  
flag low until the capacitor is discharged below  
approximately 2.4V.  
6
GND  
GATE  
OUT  
IN  
5
0.1μF  
GND  
Socket  
Card  
Omit the pull-up resistor when open load detection is  
not required and for minimum off-state supply current.  
FIGURE 6-3:  
Hot Pulg-In Concept.  
DS20005579A-page 14  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
A gate capacitor may be added to the MIC2505 to slow  
the turn on time even more, reducing the inrush  
current. See Figure 2-13. The UVLO feature ensures  
that each time the card is removed and VIN = 0 that the  
gate of the output switch is discharged to zero volts. A  
controlled turn-on is executed each time a board is  
plugged in, even with multiple insertions.  
6.6  
USB Application  
Figure 6-4 depicts  
a
low cost and robust  
implementation of a four-port, self-powered USB hub  
circuit employing ganged overcurrent protection.  
Ferrite  
Bead  
(+)  
4.45V to 5.25V  
100k  
VBUS  
D+  
D–  
33μF  
MIC5203-3.3  
MIC5207-3.3  
3.5A max.  
(–)  
Downstream  
USB  
LDO Regulator  
3.3V USB Controller  
V+  
MIC2505-2/-1  
0.01μF  
VBUS  
Port 1  
33μF  
33μF  
33μF  
IN  
OUT  
ON/OFF  
OVERCURRENT  
EN  
OUT  
IN  
GND  
500mA max.  
D+  
1.0  
μF  
FLG  
GND  
GATE  
D–  
GND  
GND  
OUT  
IN  
VBUS  
D+  
D–  
4.7  
μF  
Downstream  
USB  
0.1μF  
0.01μF  
0.01μF  
0.01μF  
D+  
D–  
Port 2  
GND  
500mA max.  
GND  
Bold lines indicate  
0.1" wide, 1-oz. copper  
high-current traces.  
VBUS  
D+  
D–  
Downstream  
USB  
Port 3  
GND  
500mA max.  
VBUS  
D+  
D–  
Downstream  
USB  
Port 4  
33μF  
GND  
500mA max.  
Data  
FIGURE 6-4:  
Ganged-Switch Self-Powered Hub.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 15  
MIC2505/6  
7.0  
7.1  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Package Marking Information  
8-Pin SOIC*  
for MIC2505  
Example  
MIC  
XXXXXX  
YYWW  
MIC  
2505YM  
1426  
for MIC2505-1/-2  
Example  
XXXX  
-XXX  
2505  
-1YM  
YYWW  
1532  
for MIC2506  
Example  
MIC  
XXXXXX  
YYWW  
MIC  
2506YM  
1609  
Legend: XX...X Product code or customer-specific information  
Y
Year code (last digit of calendar year)  
YY  
WW  
NNN  
Year code (last 2 digits of calendar year)  
Week code (week of January 1 is week ‘01’)  
Alphanumeric traceability code  
e
3
Pb-free JEDEC® designator for Matte Tin (Sn)  
This package is Pb-free. The Pb-free JEDEC designator (  
can be found on the outer packaging for this package.  
*
e
3
)
, , Pin one index is identified by a dot, delta up, or delta down (triangle  
mark).  
Note: In the event the full Microchip part number cannot be marked on one line, it will  
be carried over to the next line, thus limiting the number of available  
characters for customer-specific information. Package may or may not include  
the corporate logo.  
Underbar (_) symbol may not be to scale.  
DS20005579A-page 16  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
8-Lead SOIC Package Outline and Recommended Land Pattern  
Note:  
For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located at  
http://www.microchip.com/packaging  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 17  
MIC2505/6  
NOTES:  
DS20005579A-page 18  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
APPENDIX A: REVISION HISTORY  
Revision A (August 2016)  
• Converted Micrel document MIC2505/6 to Micro-  
chip data sheet DS20005579A.  
• Minor text changes throughout.  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 19  
MIC2505/6  
NOTES:  
DS20005579A-page 20  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
MIC2505/6  
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM  
To order or obtain information, e.g., on pricing or delivery, contact your local Microchip representative or sales office.  
Examples:  
PART NO.  
Device  
X
X
X
X
a) MIC2505YM:  
Single 2A High-Side Switch, Active-  
High with Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 95/Tube  
Control/  
Temperature Package  
Media Type  
Enable and  
Open-Load Detect  
b) MIC2505YM-TR:  
c) MIC2505-1YM:  
Single 2A High-Side Switch, Active-  
High with Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 2,500/Reel  
Device:  
MIC2505:  
MIC2506:  
Single 2A High-Side Switch  
Dual 1A High-Side Switch, (Note 1)  
Control/Enable  
and Open-Load  
Detect:  
Blank  
=
Active-High with Open-Load Detect  
Active-High without Open-Load Detect  
Active-Low without Open-Load Detect  
Single 2A High-Side Switch, Active-  
High without Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 95/Tube  
1
2
=
=
Temperature:  
Package:  
Y
=
–40°C to +85°C  
8-Pin SOIC  
d) MIC2505-1YM-TR: Single 2A High-Side Switch, Active-  
High without Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 2,500/Reel  
M
=
=
e) MIC2505-2YM:  
Single 2A High-Side Switch, Active-  
Low without Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 95/Tube  
Media Type:  
TR  
none =  
2,500/Reel  
95/Tube  
Note 1: MIC2506 is only available in an Active-High with Open-Load  
Detect configuration.  
f) MIC2505-2YM-TR: Single 2A High-Side Switch, Active-  
Low without Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 2,500/Reel  
g) MIC2506YM:  
Dual 1A High-Side Switch, Active-  
High with Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 95/Tube  
h) MIC2506YM-TR:  
Dual 1A High-Side Switch, Active-  
High with Open-Load Detect,  
–40°C to +85°C Temp. Range,  
8-Pin SOIC, 2,500/Reel  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 21  
MIC2505/6  
NOTES:  
DS20005579A-page 22  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices:  
Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet.  
Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the  
intended manner and under normal conditions.  
There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our  
knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip’s Data  
Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property.  
Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code.  
Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not  
mean that we are guaranteeing the product as “unbreakable.”  
Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our  
products. Attempts to break Microchip’s code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts  
allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act.  
Information contained in this publication regarding device  
applications and the like is provided only for your convenience  
and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to  
ensure that your application meets with your specifications.  
MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR  
WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR  
IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR  
OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION,  
INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION,  
QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR  
FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability  
arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip  
devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at  
the buyer’s risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and  
hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims,  
suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are  
conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip  
intellectual property rights unless otherwise stated.  
Trademarks  
The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, AnyRate,  
dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, Heldo, JukeBlox, KeeLoq,  
KeeLoq logo, Kleer, LANCheck, LINK MD, MediaLB, MOST,  
MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, PICSTART, PIC32 logo,  
RightTouch, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperFlash and UNI/O  
are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology  
Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries.  
ClockWorks, The Embedded Control Solutions Company,  
ETHERSYNCH, Hyper Speed Control, HyperLight Load,  
IntelliMOS, mTouch, Precision Edge, and QUIET-WIRE are  
registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated  
in the U.S.A.  
Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Any Capacitor, AnyIn, AnyOut,  
BodyCom, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, dsPICDEM,  
dsPICDEM.net, Dynamic Average Matching, DAM, ECAN,  
EtherGREEN, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, Inter-Chip  
Connectivity, JitterBlocker, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, MiWi,  
motorBench, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB,  
MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code  
Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail,  
PureSilicon, RightTouch logo, REAL ICE, Ripple Blocker,  
Serial Quad I/O, SQI, SuperSwitcher, SuperSwitcher II, Total  
Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan,  
WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are trademarks of  
Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other  
countries.  
SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated  
in the U.S.A.  
Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide  
headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and  
Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California  
and India. The Company’s quality system processes and procedures  
are for its PIC® MCUs and dsPIC® DSCs, KEELOQ® code hopping  
devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and  
analog products. In addition, Microchip’s quality system for the design  
and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified.  
Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of  
Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries.  
GestIC is a registered trademarks of Microchip Technology  
Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip  
Technology Inc., in other countries.  
All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their  
respective companies.  
QUALITYMANAGEMENTꢀꢀSYSTEMꢀ  
CERTIFIEDBYDNVꢀ  
© 2016, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the  
U.S.A., All Rights Reserved.  
ISBN: 978-1-5224-0854-3  
== ISO/TS16949==ꢀ  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  
DS20005579A-page 23  
Worldwide Sales and Service  
AMERICAS  
ASIA/PACIFIC  
ASIA/PACIFIC  
EUROPE  
Corporate Office  
2355 West Chandler Blvd.  
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Tel: 480-792-7200  
Fax: 480-792-7277  
Technical Support:  
http://www.microchip.com/  
support  
Asia Pacific Office  
China - Xiamen  
Tel: 86-592-2388138  
Fax: 86-592-2388130  
Austria - Wels  
Tel: 43-7242-2244-39  
Fax: 43-7242-2244-393  
Suites 3707-14, 37th Floor  
Tower 6, The Gateway  
Harbour City, Kowloon  
China - Zhuhai  
Tel: 86-756-3210040  
Fax: 86-756-3210049  
Denmark - Copenhagen  
Tel: 45-4450-2828  
Fax: 45-4485-2829  
Hong Kong  
Tel: 852-2943-5100  
Fax: 852-2401-3431  
India - Bangalore  
Tel: 91-80-3090-4444  
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Fax: 81-6-6152-9310  
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Tel: 86-23-8980-9588  
Fax: 86-23-8980-9500  
Italy - Milan  
Tel: 39-0331-742611  
Fax: 39-0331-466781  
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Tel: 774-760-0087  
Fax: 774-760-0088  
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Fax: 82-2-558-5932 or  
82-2-558-5934  
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Tel: 48-22-3325737  
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Fax: 216-447-0643  
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Fax: 34-91-708-08-91  
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Fax: 972-818-2924  
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Fax: 60-4-227-4068  
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Tel: 905-695-1980  
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06/23/16  
DS20005579A-page 24  
2016 Microchip Technology Inc.  

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