MIC47100-0.8YML [MICREL]

1A High Speed Low VIN LDO; 1A高速低VIN LDO
MIC47100-0.8YML
型号: MIC47100-0.8YML
厂家: MICREL SEMICONDUCTOR    MICREL SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

1A High Speed Low VIN LDO
1A高速低VIN LDO

调节器 输出元件
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:805K)
中文:  中文翻译
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MIC47100  
1A High Speed Low VIN LDO  
General Description  
Features  
The MIC47100 is a high speed, Low VIN LDO capable of  
delivering up to 1A and designed to take advantage of  
point of load applications that use multiple supply rails to  
generate a low voltage, high current power supply. The  
MIC47100 is stable with only a 1µF ceramic output  
capacitor and is available in a thermally enhanced  
2mm × 2mm MLF® package thus making it an optimal  
solution for board-constrained applications.  
Operating voltage range:  
- Input Supply: 1.0V to 3.6V  
- Bias Supply: 2.3V to 5.5V  
0.8V to 2.0V output voltage range  
High bandwidth – very fast transient response  
PSRR >50dB at 100kHz  
Stable with a 1µF ceramic output capacitor  
Low dropout voltage of 80mV at 1A  
High output voltage accuracy:  
- +/- 1.5% initial accuracy  
The MIC47100 has an NMOS output stage offering very  
low output impedance. The NMOS output stage offers a  
unique ability to respond very quickly to sudden load  
changes such as that required by a microprocessor, DSP  
- +/- 2% over temperature  
or FPGA.  
The MIC47100 consumes little quiescent  
current and therefore can be used for driving the core  
voltages of mobile processors, post regulating a core  
DC/DC converter in any portable device.  
Logic level enable input  
UVLO on both supply voltages for easy turn-on  
ePad MSOP-8 – small form factor power package  
The MIC47100 is available in fixed and adjustable output  
voltages in the exposed pad MSOP-8 package and the tiny  
2mm × 2mm MLF® package with an operating junction  
temperature range of -40°C to +125°C.  
Thermally enhanced 2mm × 2mm MLF® – smallest  
solution  
Applications:  
Data sheets and support documentation can be found on  
Micrel’s web site at: www.micrel.com.  
Point of Load  
PDAs  
DSP, PLD and FPGA Power Supply  
Low Voltage Post Regulation  
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________  
Typical Application  
MicroLead Frame and MLF are registered trademark of Amkor Technology  
Micrel Inc. • 2180 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel +1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 474-1000 • http://www.micrel.com  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
MIC47100YML  
Nominal Output  
Marking Code  
Lead Finish  
Package  
Voltage(1)  
ADJ  
EAA  
E08  
Pb free  
Pb free  
Pb free  
Pb free  
Pb free  
Pb free  
Pb free  
Pb free  
2x2 MLF8  
2x2 MLF8  
MIC47100-0.8YML  
MIC47100-1.0YML  
MIC47100-1.2YML  
MIC47100YMME  
MIC47100-0.8YMME  
MIC47100-1.0YMME  
MIC47100-1.2YMME  
Note:  
0.8V  
1.0V+  
1.2V+  
ADJ  
E10  
2x2 MLF8  
E12  
2x2 MLF8  
ZEAAY  
ZE08Y  
ZE10Y  
ZE12Y  
MSOP-8 w/ ePad  
MSOP-8 w/ ePad  
MSOP-8 w/ ePad  
MSOP-8 w/ ePad  
0.8V  
1.0V+  
1.2V+  
1. Other Voltage available. Contact Micrel for details.  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
2
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Pin Configuration  
8-pin 2mm x 2mm MLF®  
Fixed and Adjustable (ML)  
8-pin Exposed Pad MSOP  
Fixed and Adjustable (MME)  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
MLF  
Pin Number  
MSOP  
Pin Name  
Pin Name  
Input Supply. Drain of NMOS pass transistor which is the  
1,2  
1,2  
IN  
power input voltage for regulator. The NMOS pass transistor  
steps down this input voltage to create the output voltage.  
Ground. Ground pins and exposed pad must be connected  
externally.  
3
3
GND  
BIAS  
EN  
Bias Supply. The bias supply is the power supply for the  
internal circuitry of the regulator.  
4
5
4
5
Enable: TTL/CMOS compatible input. Logic high = enable,  
logic low or open = shutdown  
Feedback Input. Connect to OUT. Optimum load regulation is  
obtained when feedback is taken from the actual load point.  
6 (Fixed)  
6 (Fixed)  
FB  
Adjust Input. Connect external resistor divider to program  
output voltage.  
6 (Adj)  
7,8  
6 (Adj)  
7,8  
ADJ  
OUT  
Output. Output Voltage of Regulator  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
3
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)  
Operating Ratings(2)  
Input Supply Voltage (VIN).................................... 0V to +4V  
Bias Supply Voltage (VBIAS).................................. 0V to +6V  
Enable Voltage (VEN)............................................ 0V to +6V  
Power Dissipation, Internally Limited (3)  
Lead Temperature (soldering, #sec.)......................... 260°C  
Storage Temperature (Ts) ..........................-65°C to +150°C  
ESD Rating (4).................................................................2kV  
Input Supply Voltage (VIN).............................. 1.0V to +3.6V  
Bias Supply Voltage (VBIAS)............................ 2.3V to +5.5V  
Enable Input Voltage (VEN).................................. 0V to VBIAS  
Junction Temperature (TJ) ........................40°C to +125°C  
Junction Thermal Resistance  
ePad MSOP-8 (θJA) ...........................................64°C/W  
2mm x 2mm MLF® (θJA).....................................90°C/W  
Electrical Characteristics(5)  
VIN = VOUT+0.5V; VBIAS = VOUT + 2.1V, IOUT = 100µA; TA = 25°C, bold values indicate –40°C< TA < +125°C, unless noted.  
Parameter  
Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
UVLO Thresholds (6)  
Bias Supply  
Input Supply  
1.9  
0.7  
2.1  
0.85  
2.3  
1.0  
V
UVLO Hysteresis  
VBIAS  
VIN  
70  
25  
mV  
Output Voltage  
Accuracy  
Variation from nominal VOUT  
-1.5  
+1.5  
+2.0  
0.1  
%
%
Variation from nominal VOUT; -40°C to +125°C  
VBIAS = VOUT + 2.1V to 5.5V  
-2.0  
Output Voltage Line  
Regulation (Bias  
Supply)  
-0.1 0.015  
-0.05 0.005  
0.2  
%/V  
Output Voltage Line  
Regulation  
(Input Supply)  
VIN = VOUT + 0.5V to 3.6V  
IOUT = 10mA to 1A  
0.05  
%/V  
Load Regulation  
0.5  
%
Input Supply Dropout  
Voltage  
IOUT = 100mA;  
IOUT = 500mA;  
IOUT = 1A;  
8.5  
37  
80  
50  
mV  
mV  
mV  
250  
Bias Supply Dropout  
Voltage  
IOUT = 100mA;  
IOUT = 500mA;  
IOUT = 1A  
1.15  
1.25  
1.35  
V
V
V
2.1  
Ground current from  
VBIAS  
IOUT = 1mA  
350  
350  
500  
500  
µA  
µA  
IOUT = 1A  
Shutdown current  
from VBIAS  
EN < 0.2V  
IOUT = 1A  
EN < 0.2V  
0.1  
1.0  
µA  
µA  
µA  
Ground current from  
VIN  
6
Shutdown current  
from VIN  
0.1  
1.0  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
4
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Ripple Rejection  
f = 1kHz; COUT = 1.0µF; IOUT = 100mA  
f = 100kHz; COUT = 1.0µF; IOUT = 100mA  
f = 500kHz; COUT = 1.0µF; IOUT = 100mA  
80  
55  
45  
dB  
dB  
dB  
Current Limit  
VIN = 2.7V; VOUT = 0V  
1.1  
1.6  
63  
2.5  
A
µVRMS  
°C  
Output Voltage Noise  
C
OUT=1µF; 10Hz to 100kHz; IOUT = 100mA  
Over-temperature  
Shutdown  
160  
Over-temperature  
Shutdown Hysteresis  
20  
°C  
Enable Inputs  
Enable Voltage  
Logic Low  
0.2  
V
V
Logic High  
1.0  
Enable Input Current  
Turn-on Time  
VIL < 0.2V  
1
6
µA  
µA  
µs  
VIH = 1.2V  
COUT = 1µF; 90% of typical VOUT  
35  
500  
Reference Voltage (Adjustable Option Only)  
Reference Voltage  
0.69  
0.686  
0.7  
20  
0.71  
0.714  
V
V
ADJ pin Input current  
nA  
Notes:  
1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.  
2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.  
3. The maximum allowable power dissipation of any TA (ambient temperature) is PD(max) = TJ(max) – TA) / θJA. Exceeding the maximum allowable power  
dissipation will result in excessive die temperature, and the regulator will go into thermal shutdown.  
4. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5kin series with 100pF.  
5. Specification for packaged product only.  
6. Both UVLO thresholds must be met for the output voltage to be allowed to turn-on. If either of the two input voltages are below the UVLO thresholds,  
the output is kept off.  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
5
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Typical Characteristics  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
6
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
7
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Functional Characteristics  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
8
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Functional Diagram  
MIC47100 Block Diagram  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
9
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
performance at a minimum of space. Additional high-  
Applications Information  
frequency capacitors, such as small-valued NPO  
dielectric-type capacitors, help filter out high-  
frequency noise and are good practice in any RF-  
based circuit.  
The MIC47100 is a high speed, dual supply NMOS LDO  
designed to take advantage of point-of-load applications that  
use multiple supply rails to generate a low voltage, high  
current power supply. The MIC47100 can source 1A of  
output current while only requiring a 1µF ceramic output  
capacitor for stability.  
Minimum Load Current  
The MIC47100, unlike most other regulators, does not  
require a minimum load to maintain output voltage  
regulation.  
The MIC47100 regulator is fully protected from damage due  
to fault conditions, offering linear current limiting and thermal  
shutdown.  
Adjustable Regulator Design  
Bias Supply Voltage  
The  
MIC47100  
adjustable  
version  
allows  
VBIAS, requiring relatively light current, provides power  
programming the output voltage anywhere between  
0.8V and 2.0V. Two resistors are used. The R1  
resistor value between VOUT and the adjust pin should  
not exceed 10k. Larger values can cause instability.  
R2 connects between the adjust pin and ground. The  
resistor values are calculated by:  
to the control portion of the MIC47100. Bypassing on  
the bias pin is recommended to improve performance  
of the regulator during line and load transients. Small  
ceramic capacitors from VBIAS-to-ground help reduce  
high frequency noise from being injected into the  
control circuitry from the bias rail and are good design  
practice.  
V
OUT  
1  
R1 = R2×  
Input Supply Voltage  
0.7  
VIN provides the supply to power the LDO. The  
minimum input voltage is 1V, allowing conversion from  
low voltage supplies.  
Where VOUT is the desired output voltage.  
Enable/Shutdown  
Output Capacitor  
The MIC47100 comes with a single active-high enable  
pin that allows the regulator to be disabled. Forcing  
the enable pin low disables the regulator and sends it  
into a “zero” off-mode-current state. In this state,  
current consumed by the regulator goes nearly to  
zero. Forcing the enable pin high enables the output  
voltage. The active-high enable pin uses CMOS  
technology and the enable pin cannot be left floating;  
a floating enable pin may cause an indeterminate  
state on the output.  
The MIC47100 requires an output capacitor of 1µF or  
greater to maintain stability. The design is optimized  
for use with low-ESR ceramic chip capacitors. High  
ESR capacitors may cause high frequency oscillation.  
The output capacitor can be increased, but  
performance has been optimized for a 1µF ceramic  
output capacitor and does not improve significantly  
with larger capacitance.  
X7R/X5R dielectric-type ceramic capacitors are  
recommended because of their temperature  
Thermal Considerations  
performance.  
X7R-type  
capacitors  
change  
The MIC47100 is designed to provide 1A of  
continuous current in a very small package. Maximum  
ambient operating temperature can be calculated  
based on the output current and the voltage drop  
across the part. Given that the input voltage is 1.8V,  
the output voltage is 1.2V and the output current is  
1A. The actual power dissipation of the regulator  
circuit can be determined using the equation:  
capacitance by 15% over their operating temperature  
range and are the most stable type of ceramic  
capacitors. Z5U and Y5V dielectric capacitors change  
value by as much as 50% and 60%, respectively, over  
their operating temperature ranges. To use a ceramic  
chip capacitor with Y5V dielectric, the value must be  
much higher than an X7R ceramic capacitor to ensure  
the same minimum capacitance over the equivalent  
operating temperature range.  
PD = (VIN – VOUT1) IOUT + VBIAS IGND  
Input Capacitor  
Because this device is CMOS, the ground current is  
insignificant for power dissipation and can be ignored  
for this calculation.  
The MIC47100 is a high-performance, high bandwidth  
device. Therefore, it requires a well-bypassed input  
supply for optimal performance. A 1µF capacitor is  
required from the input to ground to provide stability.  
Low-ESR ceramic capacitors provide optimal  
PD = (1.8V – 1.2V) × 1A  
PD = 0.6W  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
10  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
To determine the maximum ambient operating  
temperature of the package, use the junction-to-  
ambient thermal resistance of the device and the  
following basic equation:  
The maximum power dissipation must not be  
exceeded for proper operation.  
For example, when operating the MIC47100-1.2YML  
at an input voltage of 1.8V and a 1A load with a  
minimum footprint layout, the maximum ambient  
operating temperature TA can be determined as  
follows:  
T
- T  
A
J(MAX)  
JA  
P
=
D(MAX)  
TJ(max) = 125°C, the maximum junction temperature of  
the die θJA thermal resistance = 90°C/W.  
(125°C TA)  
0.6W =  
(90°C /W )  
TA = 71°C  
The table below shows junction-to-ambient thermal  
resistance for the MIC47100 in the MLF® package.  
Therefore, a 1.2V application with 1A of output current  
can accept an ambient operating temperature of 71°C  
in a 2mm x 2mm MLF® package. For a full discussion  
of heat sinking and thermal effects on voltage  
regulators, refer to the “Regulator Thermals” section  
of Micrel’s Designing with Low-Dropout Voltage  
Regulators handbook. This information can be found  
on Micrel's website at:  
θJA  
Recommended  
Package  
θJC  
Minimum  
Footprint  
90°C/W  
2°C/W  
8-pin 2mm x 2mm  
MLF®  
http://www.micrel.com/_PDF/other/LDOBk_ds.pdf  
Thermal Resistance  
Substituting PD for PD(max) and solving for the ambient  
operating temperature will give the maximum  
operating conditions for the regulator circuit. The  
junction-to-ambient thermal resistance for the  
minimum footprint is 90°C/W.  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
11  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
Package Information  
8-Pin 2mm×2mm MLF (ML)  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
12  
Micrel, Inc.  
MIC47100  
8-Pin e-Pad MSOP (MME)  
MICREL, INC. 2180 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA  
TEL +1 (408) 944-0800 FAX +1 (408) 474-1000 WEB http://www.micrel.com  
The information furnished by Micrel in this data sheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel for its  
use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.  
Micrel Products are not designed or authorized for use as components in life support appliances, devices or systems where malfunction of a product  
can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended for surgical implant  
into the body or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. A  
Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is a Purchaser’s own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully  
indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.  
© 2008 Micrel, Incorporated.  
M9999-022108-A  
(408) 944-0800  
February 2008  
13  

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