MAX9013ESA [MAXIM]

SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply, Precision TTL Comparators; SC70封装, 5ns的,低功耗,单电源,精密的TTL比较器
MAX9013ESA
型号: MAX9013ESA
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply, Precision TTL Comparators
SC70封装, 5ns的,低功耗,单电源,精密的TTL比较器

比较器
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:331K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-1932; Rev 1; 1/02  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
General Description  
____________________________Features  
The MAX9010/MAX9011/MAX9013 single and MAX9012  
dual, high-speed comparators operate from a single  
4.5V to 5.5V power supply and feature low-current con-  
sumption. They have precision differential inputs and  
TTL outputs. They feature short propagation delay (5ns,  
typ), low-supply current, and a wide common-mode  
input range that includes ground. They are ideal for low-  
power, high-speed, single-supply applications.  
Ultra-Fast, 5ns Propagation Delay  
Low Quiescent Current:  
900µA (MAX9010/MAX9011)  
1.3mA (MAX9013)  
2.4mA (MAX9012)  
Single-Supply 4.5V to 5.5V Applications  
Input Range Extends Below Ground  
The comparator outputs remain stable through the linear  
region when driven with slow-moving or low input-over-  
drive signals, eliminating the output instability common  
to other high-speed comparators. The input voltage  
range extends to 200mV below ground with no output  
phase reversal. The MAX9013 features complementary  
outputs and both the MAX9011/MAX9013 have a latch  
enable input (LE). The MAX9013 is an improved plug-in  
replacement for the industry-standard MAX913 and  
LT1016/LT1116, offering lower power and higher speed  
when used in a single 5V supply application.  
No Minimum Input Signal Slew-Rate Requirement  
No Supply-Current Spikes During Switching  
Stable when Driven with Slow-Moving Inputs  
No Output Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs  
TTL-Compatible Outputs (Complementary for  
MAX9013)  
Latch Function Included (MAX9011/MAX9013)  
For space-critical designs, the single MAX9010 is avail-  
able in the tiny 6-pin SC70 package. The single  
MAX9011 is available in a space-saving 6-pin SOT23  
package. The dual MAX9012 and the single MAX9013  
are available in 8-pin µMAX and 8-pin SO packages. All  
products in the family are guaranteed over the extended  
temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.  
High-Precision Comparators  
0.7mV Input Offset Voltage  
3.0V/mV Voltage Gain  
Available in Tiny 6-Pin SC70 and SOT23 Packages  
Ordering Information  
PIN-  
PACKAGE  
TOP  
MARK  
Applications  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
High-Speed Signal Squaring  
Zero-Crossing Detectors  
MAX9010EXT-T -40°C to +85°C  
MAX9011EUT-T -40°C to +85°C  
6 SC70-6  
6 SOT23-6  
8 µMAX  
8 SO  
AAA  
AADD  
High-Speed Line Receivers  
High-Speed Sampling Circuits  
High-Speed Triggers  
MAX9012EUA  
MAX9012ESA  
MAX9013EUA  
MAX9013ESA  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
8 µMAX  
8 SO  
Fast Pulse-Width/Height Discriminators  
Selector Guide appears at end of data sheet.  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
INA+  
INA-  
INB+  
INB-  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
V
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
OUT  
OUT  
GND  
LE  
OUT  
GND  
IN+  
1
2
3
6
5
4
V
V
OUT  
GND  
IN+  
1
2
3
6
5
4
V
CC  
CC  
CC  
+
_
CC  
OUTA  
OUTB  
GND  
IN+  
IN-  
+
_
LE  
CC  
+
_
+ –  
+ –  
N.C.  
IN-  
IN-  
MAX9012  
MAX9013  
MAX9010  
MAX9011  
SO/µMAX  
SO/µMAX  
SC70  
SOT23  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Power Supply (V  
to GND) ...................................-0.3V to +6V  
8-Pin SO (derate 5.9ꢀW/°C above +70°C).................471ꢀW  
Operating Teꢀperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C  
Junction Teꢀperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Teꢀperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Teꢀperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
CC  
Analog Input (IN+ or IN-) to GND...............-0.3V to (V  
Input Current (IN+ or IN-) ................................................. 30ꢀA  
LE to GND ..................................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
+ 0.3V)  
CC  
CC  
Continuous Output Current............................................... 40ꢀA  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
6-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1ꢀW/°C above +70°C).............245ꢀW  
6-Pin SOT23 (derate 8.7ꢀW/°C above +70°C)...........696ꢀW  
8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.5ꢀW/°C above +70°C)............362ꢀW  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9010/MAX9011)  
(V = 5V, V = 0 (MAX9011 only), V  
= 0, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
MAX A  
CC  
LE  
CM  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
Inferred froꢀ V tests  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
2.1  
5
UNITS  
V
Supply Voltage Range  
V
4.5  
CC  
CC  
OS  
Power-Supply Current (Note 2)  
I
0.90  
1
ꢀA  
T
= +25°C  
A
Input Offset Voltage  
(Note 3)  
V
ꢀV  
OS  
T =T  
A
to T  
MAX  
7
MIN  
V T  
Input Offset-Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
2
µV/°C  
µA  
OS/  
I
0.5  
40  
2
B
Input Offset Current  
I
200  
nA  
OS  
Differential Input Resistance  
(Note 4)  
R
V
=
IN(DIFF)  
10ꢀV  
250  
1
kΩ  
MΩ  
V
IN(DIFF)  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input  
Resistance (Note 4)  
R
-0.2V V  
(V  
- 1.9V)  
IN(CM)  
CM  
CC  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input Voltage  
Range (Note 4)  
V
Inferred froꢀ V tests  
-0.2  
V - 1.9  
CC  
CM  
OS  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Rejection  
Ratio  
CMRR  
PSRR  
-0.2V V  
(V  
- 1.9V)  
95  
dB  
CM  
CC  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
Sꢀall-Signal Voltage Gain  
V
= 4.5V to 5.5V  
82  
3000  
0.3  
0.5  
3.3  
2.9  
20  
dB  
CC  
A
1V V  
2V  
V/V  
V
OUT  
I
I
I
I
= 0  
0.5  
0.6  
SINK  
Output Low Voltage  
V
V
100ꢀV  
V
V
OL  
IN  
= 4ꢀA  
SINK  
= 0  
2.7  
2.4  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
V
V
100ꢀV,  
IN  
Output High Voltage  
V
OH  
= 4.5V  
CC  
= 4ꢀA  
Sinking  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
I
ꢀA  
V
OUT  
Sourcing  
30  
Latch Enable Pin High Input  
Voltage  
V
MAX9011 only  
2
IH  
Latch Enable Pin Low Input  
Voltage  
V
MAX9011 only  
MAX9011 only,  
0.8  
25  
V
IL  
Latch Enable Pin Bias Current  
I
, I  
IH IL  
µA  
V
= 0 and V = 5V  
LE  
LE  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9010/MAX9011) (continued)  
(V = 5V, V = 0 (MAX9011 only), V  
= 0, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
MAX A  
CC  
LE  
CM  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2
TYP  
0
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
Latch Setup Tiꢀe (Note 8)  
Latch Hold Tiꢀe (Note 8)  
t
MAX9011 only  
MAX9011 only  
SU  
t
2
0.5  
ns  
H
Latch Propagation Delay  
(Note 8)  
t
MAX9011 only  
f = 100kHz  
5
ns  
LPD  
Input Noise-Voltage Density  
e
6
5
nV/Hz  
n
V
V
V
V
= 100ꢀV  
= 5ꢀV  
8
9
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
C
= 5pF,  
LOAD  
T =+25°C  
A
5.5  
Propagation Delay (Note 6)  
t
, t  
ns  
PD+ PD-  
= 100ꢀV  
= 5ꢀV  
9
C
= 5pF,  
LOAD  
T =T  
A
to T  
MAX  
MIN  
10  
Output Rise Tiꢀe  
Output Fall Tiꢀe  
t
0.5V V  
2.5V V  
2.5V  
0.5V  
3
2
ns  
ns  
R
OUT  
OUT  
t
F
MAX9010EXT  
MAX9011EUT  
0.8  
1.2  
1
Input Capacitance  
Power-Up Tiꢀe  
C
pF  
µs  
IN  
t
ON  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9012/MAX9013)  
(V = 5V, V = 0 (MAX9013 only), V  
= 0, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
MAX A  
CC  
LE  
CM  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
4.2  
2.3  
3
UNITS  
Supply Voltage Range  
V
Inferred froꢀ PSRR test  
MAX9012  
4.5  
V
CC  
2.4  
1.3  
0.7  
Power-Supply Current (Note 2)  
I
ꢀA  
ꢀV  
CC  
MAX9013  
T
= +25°C  
A
Input Offset Voltage  
(Note 5)  
V
OS  
T =T  
A
to T  
MAX  
5.5  
MIN  
Input Offset-Voltage Drift  
Input Bias Current  
V T  
2
µV/°C  
µA  
OS/  
I
0.5  
40  
2
B
Input Offset Current  
I
200  
nA  
OS  
Differential Input Resistance  
(Note 4)  
R
V
=
IN(DIFF)  
10ꢀV  
250  
1
kΩ  
MΩ  
V
IN(DIFF)  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input  
Resistance (Note 4)  
R
-0.2V V  
(V  
- 1.9V)  
IN(CM)  
CM  
CC  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input Voltage  
Range (Note 4)  
V
Inferred froꢀ CMRR test  
-0.2  
V
- 1.9  
CC  
CM  
Coꢀꢀon-Mode Rejection  
Ratio  
CMRR  
PSRR  
-0.2V V  
(V  
- 1.9V)  
75  
63  
95  
82  
dB  
dB  
CM  
CC  
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio  
V
= 4.5V to 5.5V  
CC  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (MAX9012/MAX9013) (continued)  
(V = 5V, V = 0 (MAX9013 only), V  
= 0, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
MAX A  
CC  
LE  
CM  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
2V  
MIN  
TYP  
3000  
0.3  
0.5  
3.3  
2.9  
20  
MAX  
UNITS  
Sꢀall-Signal Voltage Gain  
A
1V V  
1000  
V/V  
V
OUT  
I
I
I
I
= 0  
0.5  
0.6  
SINK  
Output Low Voltage  
V
V
100ꢀV  
V
V
OL  
IN  
= 4ꢀA  
SINK  
= 0  
2.7  
2.4  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
V
V
100ꢀV,  
= 4.5V  
IN  
Output High Voltage  
V
OH  
CC  
= 4ꢀA  
Sinking  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
I
ꢀA  
V
OUT  
Sourcing  
30  
Latch Enable Pin High Input  
Voltage  
V
MAX9013 only  
2
IH  
Latch Enable Pin Low Input  
Voltage  
V
MAX9013 only  
MAX9013 only  
0.8  
25  
V
IL  
Latch Enable Pin Bias Current  
Input Noise-Voltage Density  
I
, I  
IH IL  
µA  
V
= 0 and V = 5V  
LE  
LE  
e
f = 100kHz  
= 5pF,  
6
5
nV/Hz  
n
V
V
V
V
= 100ꢀV  
8
9
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
OVERDRIVE  
C
LOAD  
T =+25°C  
A
= 5ꢀV  
5.5  
Propagation Delay (Note 6)  
t
, t  
ns  
PD+ PD-  
= 100ꢀV  
= 5ꢀV  
9
C
= 5pF,  
LOAD  
T =T  
A
to T  
MAX  
MIN  
10  
Differential Propagation Delay  
(Notes 6, 7)  
V
V
= 100ꢀV step, C  
= 5pF,  
LOAD  
IN  
t  
2
3
ns  
ps  
PD  
= 5ꢀV  
OD  
Channel-to-Channel  
Propagation Delay (Note 6)  
MAX9012 only, V = 100ꢀV step,  
IN  
C
t  
500  
PD(ch-ch)  
= 5pF, V  
= 5ꢀV  
LOAD  
OD  
2.5V  
0.5V  
Output Rise Tiꢀe  
t
0.5V V  
2.5V V  
3
2
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
R
OUT  
OUT  
Output Fall Tiꢀe  
t
F
Latch Setup Tiꢀe (Note 8)  
Latch Hold Tiꢀe (Note 8)  
t
MAX9013 only  
MAX9013 only  
2
2
0
SU  
t
0.5  
H
Latch Propagation Delay  
(Note 8)  
t
MAX9013 only  
5
ns  
LPD  
MAX9012EUA/MAX9013EUA  
MAX9012ESA/MAX9013ESA  
1.5  
2
Input Capacitance  
Power-Up Tiꢀe  
C
pF  
µs  
IN  
t
1
ON  
Note 1: All specifications are 100% tested at T = +25°C; teꢀperature liꢀits are guaranteed by design.  
A
Note 2: Quiescent Power-Supply Current is slightly higher with the coꢀparator output at V . This paraꢀeter is specified with the worst-  
OL  
case condition of V  
= V for the MAX9010/MAX9011 and both outputs at V for the MAX9012. For the MAX9013, which  
OUT  
OL OL  
has coꢀpleꢀentary outputs, the power-supply current is specified with either OUT = V , OUT = V  
or OUT = V , OUT =  
OH  
OL  
OH  
V
OL  
(power-supply current is equal in either case).  
Note 3: Input Offset Voltage is tested and specified with the Input Coꢀꢀon-Mode Voltage set to either extreꢀe of the Input Coꢀꢀon-  
Mode Voltage Range (-0.2V to (V - 1.9V)) and with the Power-Supply Voltage set to either extreꢀe of the Power-Supply  
CC  
Voltage Range (4.5V to 5.5V).  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Note 4: Although Coꢀꢀon-Mode Input Voltage Range is restricted to -0.2V V  
(V - 1.9V), either or both inputs can go to either  
CC  
CM  
absolute ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ voltage liꢀit, i.e., froꢀ -0.3V to (V + 0.3V), without daꢀage. The coꢀparator will ꢀake a correct (and fast)  
CC  
logic decision provided that at least one of the two inputs is within the specified coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range. If both inputs are outside  
the coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range, the coꢀparator output state is indeterꢀinate.  
Note 5: For the MAX9012, Input Offset Voltage is defined as the input voltage(s) required to ꢀake the OUT output voltage(s) reꢀain  
stable at 1.4V. For the MAX9013, it is defined as the average of two input offset voltages, ꢀeasured by forcing first the OUT  
output, then the OUT output to 1.4V.  
Note 6: Propagation delay for these high-speed coꢀparators is guaranteed by design because it cannot be accurately ꢀeasured  
with low levels of input overdrive voltage using autoꢀatic test equipꢀent in production. Note that for low overdrive  
conditions, V is added to the overdrive.  
OS  
Note 7: Differential Propagation Delay, ꢀeasured either on a single output of the MAX9012/MAX9013 (or between OUT and OUT  
outputs on the MAX9013) is defined as: t  
= |(t  
) - (t )|.  
PD+ PD-  
PD( )  
Note 8: Latch tiꢀes are guaranteed by design. Latch setup tiꢀe (t ) is the interval in which the input signal ꢀust be stable prior to  
SU  
asserting the latch signal. The hold tiꢀe (t ) is the interval after the latch is asserted in which the input signal ꢀust reꢀain  
H
stable. Latch propagation delay (t  
(see Figure 1).  
) is the delay tiꢀe for the output to respond when the latch enable pin is deasserted  
LPD  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V = 5V, C = 15pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
L
A
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. INPUT OVERDRIVE  
RESPONSE TO +5mV OVERDRIVE  
RESPONSE TO -5mV OVERDRIVE  
MAX901013 toc01  
MAX901013 toc02  
6.0  
5.5  
+100mV  
IN  
0
IN  
t
PD(+)  
5.0  
4.5  
-100mV  
0
3V  
3V  
t
PD(-)  
4.0  
OUT  
0
OUT  
0
3.5  
3.0  
t = 5ns/div  
1
10  
OVERDRIVE (mV)  
100  
t = 5ns/div  
IN: 50mV/div  
OUT: 1V/div  
IN: 50mV/div  
OUT: 1V/div  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)  
(V  
= 5V, C = 15pF, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
L
A
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE  
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. INPUT OVERDRIVE  
PROPAGATION DELAY  
vs. SOURCE RESISTANCE  
45  
40  
35  
8.0  
7.5  
7.0  
6.5  
6.0  
5.5  
5.0  
4.5  
4.0  
6.0  
5.5  
t
PD(+)  
t
PD(-)  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
5.0  
4.5  
t
PD(-)  
t
PD(+)  
t
PD(+)  
4.0  
3.5  
3.0  
t
PD(-)  
0
1
10  
100  
10  
100  
1k  
10k  
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
OVERDRIVE (mV)  
SOURCE RESISTANCE ()  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
OFFSET VOLTAGE  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
RESPONSE TO 50MHz 10mV  
SINE WAVE  
RESPONSE TO 10kHz TRIANGLE WAVE  
MAX901013 toc07  
MAX901013 toc08  
-0.3  
-0.4  
-0.5  
-0.6  
-0.7  
-0.8  
-0.9  
A
A
0
0
B
0
B
0
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
10ns/div  
A: Input, 10mV/div  
20µs/div  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
A: Input, 20mV/div  
B: Output, 2V/div  
B: Output, 2V/div  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
(PER COMPARATOR)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE  
INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
2.5  
2.0  
0.7  
0.6  
T
= +25°C  
A
T
= +85°C  
A
V
= -0.2V  
CM  
T
= +85°C  
A
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0.4  
T
= +25°C  
A
V
= 3.1V  
CM  
T
= -40°C  
A
0.5  
0
0.3  
0.2  
T
= -40°C  
A
4.50 4.75 5.00 5.25 5.50 5.75 6.00  
(V)  
-3  
-2  
-1  
0
1
2
3
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
V
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (mV)  
TEMPERATURE (°C )  
CC  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
MAX9010  
MAX9011  
MAX9012  
MAX9013  
Coꢀparator Output. OUT is high when IN+ is ꢀore  
positive than IN-.  
1
1
7
OUT  
2
3
4
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
GND  
IN+  
IN-  
Ground  
Noninverting Input  
Inverting Input  
Positive Power-Supply Voltage. Pins 5 and 6 of the  
MAX9010 ꢀust BOTH be connected to the power-  
supply rail. Bypass with a 0.1µF capacitor.  
5, 6  
6
8
1
V
CC  
5
1
5
LE  
Latch Enable Input  
INA+  
INA-  
Noninverting Input, Channel A  
Inverting Input, Channel A  
Noninverting Input, Channel B  
Inverting Input, Channel B  
Coꢀparator Output, Channel B  
Coꢀparator Output, Channel A  
2
3
INB+  
INB-  
4
6
OUTB  
OUTA  
7
No Connection. Not internally connected. Connect to  
GND for best results.  
4
8
N.C.  
OUT  
Coꢀparator Coꢀpleꢀentary Output  
total coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range is 3.3V when operating froꢀ a  
5V supply. The aꢀplifiers have no built-in hysteresis. For  
highest accuracy, do not add hysteresis. Figure 2 shows  
how hysteresis degrades resolution.  
Detailed Description  
These high-speed coꢀparators have a unique design  
that prevents oscillation when the coꢀparator is in its  
linear region, so no ꢀiniꢀuꢀ input slew rate is required.  
Many high-speed coꢀparators oscillate in their linear  
region. One coꢀꢀon way to overcoꢀe this oscillation is  
to add hysteresis, but it results in a loss of resolution  
and bandwidth.  
Input Voltage Range  
Although the coꢀꢀon-ꢀode input voltage range is  
restricted to -0.2V to (V  
- 1.9V), either or both inputs  
CC  
can go to either absolute ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ voltage liꢀit, i.e.,  
froꢀ -0.3V to (V + 0.3V), without daꢀage. The coꢀ-  
CC  
Latch Function  
The MAX9011/MAX9013 provide a TTL-coꢀpatible latch  
function that holds the coꢀparator output state (Figure 1).  
With LE driven to a TTL low or grounded, the latch is  
transparent and the output state is deterꢀined by the  
input differential voltage. When LE is driven to a TTL high,  
the existing output state is latched, and the input differen-  
tial voltage has no further effect on the output state.  
parator will ꢀake a correct (and fast) logic decision  
provided that at least one of the two inputs is within the  
specified coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range. If both inputs are out-  
side the coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range, the coꢀparator output  
state is indeterꢀinate.  
Resolution  
A coꢀparators ability to resolve a sꢀall-signal differ-  
ence, its resolution, is affected by various factors. As  
with ꢀost aꢀplifiers and coꢀparators, the ꢀost signifi-  
Input Amplifier  
A coꢀparator can be thought of as having two sec-  
tions: an input aꢀplifier and a logic interface. The input  
aꢀplifiers of these devices are fully differential, with  
input offset voltages typically 0.7ꢀV at +25°C. Input  
coꢀꢀon-ꢀode range extends froꢀ 200ꢀV below  
ground to 1.9V below the positive power-supply rail. The  
cant factors are the input offset voltage (V ) and the  
OS  
coꢀꢀon-ꢀode and power-supply rejection ratios  
(CMRR, PSRR). If source iꢀpedance is high, input off-  
set current can be significant. If source iꢀpedance is  
unbalanced, the input bias current can introduce  
another error. For high-speed coꢀparators, an addi-  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
t
SU  
V
IN  
(DIFFERENTIAL)  
t
H
LATCH  
ENABLE (LE)  
t
PD+  
OUT  
Figure 1. Timing Diagram  
IN+  
IN-  
HYSTERESIS  
BAND*  
OUT  
WITH HYSTERESIS  
IDEAL (WITHOUT HYSTERESIS)  
* WHEN HYSTERESIS IS ADDED, A COMPARATOR CANNOT RESOLVE ANY INPUT SIGNAL WITHIN THE HYSTERESIS BAND.  
Figure 2. Effect of Hysteresis on Input Resolution  
tional factor in resolution is the coꢀparators stability in  
its linear region. Many high-speed coꢀparators are  
useless in their linear region because they oscillate.  
This ꢀakes the differential input voltage region around  
zero unusable. Hysteresis helps to cure the probleꢀ  
but reduces resolution (Figure 2). The devices do not  
oscillate in the linear region and require no hysteresis,  
which greatly enhances their resolution.  
Miniꢀize the trace length and area at the coꢀparator  
inputs. If the source iꢀpedance is high, take the utꢀost  
care in ꢀiniꢀizing its susceptibility to pickup of unwant-  
ed signals.  
Input Slew Rate  
Most high-speed coꢀparators have a ꢀiniꢀuꢀ input  
slew-rate requireꢀent. If the input signal does not  
transverse the region of instability within a propagation  
delay of the coꢀparator, the output can oscillate. This  
ꢀakes ꢀany high-speed coꢀparators unsuitable for  
processing either slow-ꢀoving signals or fast-ꢀoving  
signals with low overdrive. The design of these devices  
eliꢀinates the ꢀiniꢀuꢀ input slew-rate requireꢀent.  
They are excellent for circuits froꢀ DC up to 200MHz,  
even with very low overdrive, where sꢀall signals need  
to be resolved.  
Applications Information  
Power Supplies, Bypassing, and  
Board Layout  
These products operate over a supply voltage range of  
4.5V to 5.5V. Bypass V  
to GND with a 0.1µF surface-  
CC  
ꢀount ceraꢀic capacitor. Mount the ceraꢀic capacitor  
as close as possible to the supply pin to ꢀiniꢀize lead  
inductance.  
As with all high-speed coꢀponents, careful attention to  
board layout is essential for best perforꢀance. Use a  
PC board with an unbroken ground plane. Pay close  
attention to the bandwidth of bypass coꢀponents and  
place theꢀ as close as possible to the device.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Chip Information  
Selector Guide  
MAX9010 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 106  
COMPLEMENTARY  
PART  
COMPARATORS LATCH  
MAX9011 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 137  
MAX9012 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 212  
MAX9013 TRANSISTOR COUNT: 145  
PROCESS: Bipolar  
OUTPUTS  
MAX9010  
MAX9011  
MAX9012  
MAX9013  
1
1
2
1
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Package Information  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Package Information (continued)  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Package Information (continued)  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
SC70, 5ns, Low-Power, Single-Supply,  
Precision TTL Comparators  
Package Information (continued)  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
12 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
© 2002 Maxiꢀ Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered tradeꢀark of Maxiꢀ Integrated Products.  

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