MAX6447 [MAXIM]

µ.P Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset Setup Period ; &# 181.P复位电路,带有长手动复位初始化期间\n
MAX6447
型号: MAX6447
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

µ.P Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset Setup Period
&# 181.P复位电路,带有长手动复位初始化期间\n

复位电路
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19-2656; Rev 1; 1/03  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX6443–MAX6452 low-current microprocessor  
reset circuits feature single or dual manual reset inputs  
with an extended 6.72s setup period. Because of the  
extended setup period, short switch closures (nuisance  
resets) are ignored.  
o Single- or Dual-Supply Voltage Monitors  
o Precision Factory-Set Reset Thresholds from  
1.6V to 4.6V  
o Adjustable Threshold to Monitor Voltages Down  
On all devices, the reset output asserts when any of the  
monitored supply voltages drops below its specified  
threshold. The reset output remains asserted for the  
reset timeout period (210ms typ) after all monitored  
supplies exceed their reset thresholds. The reset output  
is one-shot pulse asserted for the reset timeout period  
(140ms min) when selected manual reset input(s) are  
held low for an extended setup timeout period of 6.72s.  
These devices ignore manual reset transitions of less  
than 6.72s (typ).  
to 0.63V (MAX6449–MAX6452)  
o Single or Dual Manual Reset Inputs with Extended  
6.72s Setup Period  
o Optional Short Setup Time Manual Reset Input  
(MAX6447/MAX6448 and MAX6451/MAX6452)  
o Immune to Short Voltage Transients  
o Low 6µA Supply Current  
o Guaranteed Valid Reset Down to V  
= 1.0V  
CC  
The MAX6443–MAX6448 are single fixed-voltage µP  
supervisors. The MAX6443/MAX6444 have a single  
extended manual reset input. The MAX6445/MAX6446  
have two extended manual reset inputs. The MAX6447/  
MAX6448 have one extended and one immediate manual  
reset input.  
o Active-Low RESET (Push-Pull or Open-Drain)  
Outputs  
o 140ms (min) Reset Timeout Period  
o Small SOT143 and SOT23 Packages  
The MAX6449–MAX6452 have one fixed-threshold µP  
supervisor and one adjustable-threshold µP supervisor.  
The MAX6449/MAX6450 have two delayed manual  
reset inputs. The MAX6451/MAX6452 have one delayed  
and one immediate manual reset input.  
Ordering Information  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
4 SOT143-4  
MAX6443US_ _L -T  
MAX6444US_ _L -T  
The MAX6443–MAX6452 have an active-low RESET  
with push-pull or open-drain output logic options. These  
devices, offered in small SOT packages, are fully guar-  
anteed over the extended temperature range (-40°C to  
+85°C).  
4 SOT143-4  
Note: The “_ _ ” is a placeholder for the threshold voltage level  
of the devices. A desired threshold level is set by the two-num-  
ber suffix found in Table 1. All devices are available in tape-  
and-reel only. There is a 2500-piece minimum order increment  
for standard versions (Table 2). Sample stock is typically held  
on standard versions only. Nonstandard versions require a  
minimum order increment of 10,000 pieces. Contact factory for  
availability.  
Applications  
Set-Top Boxes  
Consumer Electronics  
DVD Players  
Modems  
Pin Configurations  
MP3 Players  
Industrial Equipment  
Automotive  
TOP VIEW  
4
3
1
2
GND  
V
CC  
Medical Devices  
MAX6443  
MAX6444  
RESET  
MR1  
SOT143  
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at  
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
All Voltages Referenced to GND  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
V
..........................................................................-0.3V to +6V  
4-Pin SOT143-4 (derate 4.0ꢀW/°C above +70°C) .....320ꢀW  
5-Pin SOT23-5 (derate 7.1ꢀW/°C above +70°C) .......571ꢀW  
6-Pin SOT23-6 (derate 8.7ꢀW/°C above +70°C) .......696ꢀW  
Operating Teꢀperature Range .......................... -40°C to +85°C  
Junction Teꢀperature......................................................+150°C  
Storage Teꢀperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C  
Lead Teꢀperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
CC  
Open-Drain RESET ..................................................-0.3V to +6V  
Push-Pull RESET ........................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
MR1, MR2, MR2, RSTIN ..........................................-0.3V to +6V  
CC  
Input Current, All Pins....................................................... 20ꢀA  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V  
CC  
= 1.0V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
UNITS  
Operating Voltage Range  
V
1.0  
V
CC  
V
V
= 5.5V, no load  
7
20  
CC  
CC  
V
V
Supply Current  
I
µA  
CC  
CC  
= 3.6V, no load  
6
16  
46  
44  
31  
29  
26  
23  
22  
17  
16  
4.50  
4.25  
3.00  
2.85  
2.55  
2.25  
2.12  
1.62  
1.52  
4.63  
4.38  
3.08  
2.93  
2.63  
2.32  
2.19  
1.67  
1.58  
60  
4.75  
4.50  
3.15  
3.00  
2.70  
2.38  
2.25  
1.71  
1.62  
Reset Threshold  
V
V
CC  
TH  
Reset Threshold Teꢀpco  
Reset Threshold Hysteresis  
ppꢀ/°C  
2 × V  
ꢀV  
TH  
T
T
= 0°C to +85°C  
0.615  
0.610  
0.630  
0.645  
0.650  
A
A
RSTIN Threshold  
V
MAX6449MAX6452  
V
TH-RSTIN  
= -40°C to +85°C  
RSTIN Threshold Hysteresis  
RSTIN Input Current  
V
MAX6449MAX6452  
MAX6449MAX6452  
2.5  
ꢀV  
nA  
HYST  
I
-25  
+25  
280  
RSTIN  
MAX6449MAX6452, V  
1ꢀV/µs  
falling at  
RSTIN  
RSTIN to Reset Output Delay  
Reset Tiꢀeout Period  
15  
µs  
t
RP  
140  
210  
20  
ꢀs  
µs  
V
to RESET Output Delay  
t
V
falling at 1ꢀV/µs  
CC  
CC  
RD  
MR1 Miniꢀuꢀ Setup Period  
Pulse Width  
t
4.48  
4.48  
6.72  
6.72  
8.96  
8.96  
s
s
MR  
MR1 + MR2 Miniꢀuꢀ Setup  
Period Pulse Width  
MAX6445/MAX6446/MAX6449/MAX6450  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
(V  
CC  
= 1.0V to 5.5V, T = -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise specified. Typical values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 1)  
A
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
MR2 Miniꢀuꢀ Setup Period  
Pulse Width  
MAX6447/MAX6448/MAX6451/MAX6452  
1
µs  
MR2 Glitch Rejection  
MAX6447/MAX6448/MAX6451/MAX6452  
MAX6447/MAX6448/MAX6451/MAX6452  
100  
200  
210  
50  
ns  
ns  
MR2 to RESET Delay  
Manual Reset Tiꢀeout Period  
t
140  
25  
280  
75  
ꢀs  
kΩ  
kΩ  
MRP  
MR1 to V  
MR2 to V  
Pullup Iꢀpedance  
Pullup Iꢀpedance  
CC  
CC  
MAX6445/MAX6446/MAX6449/MAX6450  
25  
50  
75  
V
1.00V, I  
= 50µA, RESET asserted  
0.3  
0.3  
0.3  
0.4  
CC  
SINK  
V
1.20V, I  
= 100µA, RESET  
= 1.2ꢀA, RESET  
= 3.2ꢀA, RESET  
CC  
SINK  
asserted  
2.55V, I  
RESET Output Low  
(Open Drain or Push-Pull)  
V
V
OL  
V
CC  
SINK  
asserted  
V
4.25V, I  
CC  
SINK  
asserted  
V
1.80V, I  
= 200µA, RESET  
= 500µA, RESET  
= 800µA, RESET  
CC  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
SOURCE  
0.8 × V  
0.8 × V  
0.8 × V  
CC  
CC  
CC  
deasserted  
V 3.15V, I  
CC  
RESET Output High  
(Push-Pull)  
V
V
OH  
deasserted  
V
4.75V, I  
CC  
deasserted  
RESET Open-Drain Leakage  
Current  
I
RESET deasserted  
1
µA  
V
LKG  
MR1, MR2, MR2  
Input Low Voltage  
V
0.3 × V  
CC  
IL  
MR1, MR2, MR2  
Input High Voltage  
V
0.7 × V  
V
IH  
CC  
Note 1: Devices production tested at +25°C. Overteꢀperature liꢀits are guaranteed by design.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Typical Operating Characteristics  
(V  
CC  
= 3.3V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
A
SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
NORMALIZED RESET TIMEOUT PERIOD  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
MAXIMUM TRANSIENT DURATION  
vs. RESET THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1.05  
1.04  
1.03  
1.02  
1.01  
1.00  
0.99  
0.98  
0.97  
0.96  
0.95  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
T
= +85°C  
A
T
= +25°C  
A
RESET OCCURS  
ABOVE THE CURVE  
T
= -40°C  
A
V
= 4.4V  
800  
TH  
0
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
0
200  
400  
600  
1000  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
RESET THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE (mV)  
NORMALIZED V RESET THRESHOLD  
CC  
V
TO RESET DELAY  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
RSTIN TO RESET DELAY  
vs. TEMPERATURE (RSTIN FALLING)  
CC  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
1.03  
1.02  
1.01  
1.00  
0.99  
0.98  
0.97  
24.0  
23.6  
23.2  
22.8  
22.4  
22.0  
21.6  
21.2  
20.8  
20.4  
20.0  
24.0  
23.6  
23.2  
22.8  
22.4  
22.0  
21.6  
21.2  
20.8  
20.4  
20.0  
V
= FALLING AT 1mV/µs  
RSTIN FALLING AT 1mV/µs  
CC  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
MANUAL RESET TO RESET DELAY  
(MAX6445/MAX6446/MAX6449/MAX6450)  
V
TO RESET DELAY  
MAX6443/52 toc08  
CC  
MAX6443/52 toc07  
V
= 5V  
CC  
MR1  
V
= 4.5V  
CC  
(5V/div)  
V
= 4.392V  
TH  
V
(100mV/div)  
CC  
V
= 4.3V  
CC  
MR2  
(5V/div)  
RESET  
(5V/div)  
RESET  
(2V/div)  
TIME (1s/div)  
TIME (100µs/div)  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
MAX6443 MAX6445 MAX6447 MAX6449 MAX6451  
MAX6444 MAX6446 MAX6448 MAX6450 MAX6452  
1
2
2
1
2
2
GND  
Ground  
Active-Low Push-Pull or Open-Drain Output. RES ET  
changes froꢀ high to low when V or RSTIN drops below  
CC  
its selected reset threshold and reꢀains low for the 210ꢀs  
reset tiꢀeout period after all ꢀonitored power-supply inputs  
2
1
1
1
RESET exceed their selected reset thresholds. RES ET is one-shot  
pulsed low for the reset tiꢀeout period (140ꢀs ꢀin) after  
selected ꢀanual reset inputs are asserted longer than the  
specified setup period. For the open-drain output, use a  
ꢀiniꢀuꢀ 20kpullup resistor to V  
.
CC  
Manual Reset Input, Active Low. Internal 50kpullup to  
Pull MR1 low for the typical input pulse width  
(6.72s) to one-shot pulse RESET for the reset tiꢀeout  
V
CC.  
3
3
3
period.  
MR1  
Manual Reset Input, Active Low. Pull both MR1 and  
MR2 low for the typical input pulse width (6.72s) to one-  
shot pulse RESET for the reset tiꢀeout period.  
3
4
3
4
V
Voltage Input. Power supply and input for the  
CC  
4
4
4
V
CC  
priꢀary ꢀicroprocessor voltage reset ꢀonitor.  
Manual Reset Input, Active Low. Internal 50kpullup to  
V
. Pull both MR1 and MR2 low for the typical input  
CC  
5
6
MR2  
pulse width (6.72s) to one-shot pulse RESET for the  
reset tiꢀeout period.  
Manual Reset Input. Pull the MR2 high to iꢀꢀediately  
one-shot pulse RESET for the reset tiꢀeout period.  
5
6
5
MR2  
Reset Input. High-iꢀpedance input to the adjustable  
reset coꢀparator. Connect RSTIN to the center point of  
an external resistor-divider to set the threshold of the  
externally ꢀonitored voltage.  
5
RSTIN  
threshold voltages. Once V  
and V  
exceed their  
CC  
RSTIN  
Detailed Description  
respective reset threshold voltages, RESET reꢀains low  
for the reset tiꢀeout period and then goes high. RESET  
is one-shot pulsed whenever selected ꢀanual reset  
inputs are asserted. RESET stays asserted for the nor-  
ꢀal reset tiꢀeout period (140ꢀs ꢀin).  
Reset Output  
The reset output is typically connected to the reset  
input of a ꢀicroprocessor (µP). A µPs reset input starts  
or restarts the µP in a known state. The MAX6443–  
MAX6452 µP supervisory circuits provide the reset  
logic to prevent code-execution errors during power-  
up, power-down and brownout conditions (see the  
Typical Operating Circuit).  
RESET is guaranteed to be in the proper output logic  
state for V  
inputs 1V. For applications requiring valid  
CC  
reset logic when V  
is less than 1V, see the Ensuring a  
CC  
Valid RESET Output Down to V  
= 0V section.  
CC  
RESET changes froꢀ high to low whenever the ꢀoni-  
tored voltages (RSTIN or V ) drop below the reset  
CC  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Manual Reset Input Options  
RESET TIMEOUT PERIOD  
210ms  
Unlike typical ꢀanual reset functions associated with  
supervisors, each device in the MAX6443MAX6452  
faꢀily includes at least one ꢀanual reset input, which  
ꢀust be held logic-low for an extended setup period  
(6.72s typ) before the RESET output asserts. When  
valid ꢀanual reset input conditions/setup periods are  
ꢀet, the RESET output is one-shot pulse asserted low  
for a fixed reset tiꢀeout period (140ꢀs ꢀin). Existing  
front-panel pushbutton switches (i.e., power on/off,  
channel up/down, or ꢀode select) can be used to drive  
the ꢀanual reset inputs. The extended ꢀanual reset  
setup period prevents nuisance systeꢀ resets during  
norꢀal front-panel usage or resulting froꢀ inadvertent  
short-terꢀ pushbutton closure.  
MR1 SETUP PERIOD  
6.72s  
MR1  
RESET  
Figure 1. MAX6443/MAX6444 Manual Reset Timing Diagram  
The MAX6443/MAX6444, MAX6447/MAX6448, and  
MAX6451/MAX6452 include a single ꢀanual reset input  
with extended setup period (MR1). The MAX6445/  
MAX6446 and MAX6449/MAX6450 include two ꢀanual  
reset inputs (MR1 and MR2) with extended setup peri-  
ods. For dual MR1, MR2 devices, both inputs ꢀust be  
held low siꢀultaneously for the extended setup period  
(6.72s typ) before the reset output is pulse asserted.  
The dual extended setup provides greater protection  
froꢀ nuisance resets. (For exaꢀple, the user or service  
technician is inforꢀed to siꢀultaneously push both the  
on/off button and the channel-select button for 6.72s to  
reset the systeꢀ.)  
210ms  
MR1  
6.72s  
MR2  
RESET  
Figure 2. MAX6445/MAX6446/MAX6449/MAX64450 Manual  
Reset Timing Diagram  
The MAX6443MAX6452 RESET output is pulse asserted  
once for the reset tiꢀeout period after each valid ꢀanual  
reset input condition. At least one ꢀanual reset input  
ꢀust be released (go high) and then be driven low for the  
extended setup period before RESET asserts again.  
Internal tiꢀing circuitry debounces low-to-high ꢀanual  
reset logic transitions, so no external circuitry is required.  
Figure 1 illustrates the single ꢀanual reset function of the  
MAX6443/MAX6444 single-voltage ꢀonitors, and Figure  
2 represents the dual ꢀanual reset function of the  
MAX6445/MAX6446 and MAX6449/MAX6450.  
there are no false RESET assertions when MR2 is dri-  
ven froꢀ high to low (Figure 4). The MR2 input can be  
used for systeꢀ test purposes or sꢀart-card-detect  
applications (see the Applications Information section).  
Adjustable Input Voltage (RSTIN)  
The MAX6449MAX6452 ꢀonitor the voltage on RSTIN  
using an adjustable reset threshold set with an external  
resistor voltage-divider (Figure 5). Use the following for-  
ꢀula to calculate the externally ꢀonitored voltage  
The MAX6447/MAX6448 and MAX6451/MAX6452  
include both an extended setup period and iꢀꢀediate  
setup period ꢀanual reset inputs. A low-to-high MR2  
rising edge transition iꢀꢀediately pulse asserts the  
RESET output for the reset tiꢀeout period (140ꢀs ꢀin).  
If the MAX6447/MAX6448 and MAX6451/MAX6452  
MR2 input senses another rising edge before the end  
of the 140ꢀs tiꢀeout period (Figure 3), the internal  
tiꢀer clears and begins counting again. If no rising  
edges are detected within the 210ꢀs tiꢀeout period,  
RESET deasserts. The high-to-low transition on MR2  
input is internally debounced for 210ꢀs to ensure that  
(V  
):  
MON-TH  
V
= V  
(R1+ R2) / R2  
MON-TH  
TH-RSTIN  
where V  
and V  
is the desired reset threshold voltage  
is the reset input threshold (0.63V).  
Resistors R1 and R2 can have very high values to ꢀini-  
ꢀize current consuꢀption because of low leakage cur-  
rents. Set R2 to soꢀe conveniently high value (250k,  
for exaꢀple), and calculate R1 based on the desired  
reset threshold voltage, using the following forꢀula:  
MON-TH  
TH-RSTIN  
R1 = R2 (V  
MON-TH  
/ V  
- 1) Ω  
TH-RSTIN  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
t < 210ms  
COUNTER RESET  
210ms  
DEBOUNCING PERIOD  
t = 210ms  
POSITIVE EDGE  
210ms  
TIMEOUT PERIOD  
MR2  
MR2  
NO RESET  
OUTPUT  
ASSERTED  
RESET  
RESET  
Figure 3. MAX6447/MAX6448/MAX6451/MAX6452 MR2  
Assertion DebouncingTiming Diagram  
Figure 4. MAX6447/MAX6448/MAX6451/MAX6452 MR2  
Deassertion Debouncing Timing Diagram  
+3.3V  
V
V
CC  
MON_TH  
MAX6449  
MAX6451  
R1  
R2  
V
CC  
V
CC  
RESET  
RESET  
RSTIN  
GND  
V
CC  
µP  
MAX6443  
LED  
RESET  
GND  
MR1  
NMI  
V
= 0.63 x (R1 + R2) / R2  
MON_TH  
Figure 5. Calculating the Monitored Threshold Voltages  
PUSHBUTTON SWITCH:  
CLOSE FOR < 4.48s  
FOR SYSTEM INTERRUPT;  
CLOSE FOR > 6.72s FOR  
SYSTEM RESET  
Applications Information  
Interrupt Before Reset  
To ꢀiniꢀize data loss and speed systeꢀ recovery,  
ꢀany applications interrupt the processor or reset only  
portions of the systeꢀ before a processor hard reset is  
asserted. The extended setup tiꢀe of the MAX6443–  
MAX6452 ꢀanual reset inputs allows the saꢀe push-  
button (connected to both the processor interrupt and  
the extended MR1 input, as shown in Figure 6) to con-  
trol both the interrupt and hard reset functions. If the  
pushbutton is closed for less than 6.72s, the processor  
is only interrupted. If the systeꢀ still does not respond  
properly, the pushbutton (or two buttons for the dual  
ꢀanual reset) can be closed for the full extended setup  
period to hard reset the processor. If desired, connect  
an LED to the RESET output to blink off (or on) for the  
reset tiꢀeout period to signify when the pushbutton is  
Figure 6. Interrupt Before Reset Application Circuit  
closed long enough for a hard reset (the saꢀe LED  
ꢀight be used as the front-panel power-on display).  
Smart Card Insertion/Removal  
The MAX6447/MAX6448/MAX6451/MAX6452 dual ꢀanu-  
al resets are useful in applications in which both an  
extended and iꢀꢀediate setup periods are needed.  
Figure 7 illustrates the insertion and reꢀoval of a sꢀart  
card. MR1 ꢀonitors a front-panel pushbutton. When  
closed for 6.72s, RESET one-shot pulses low for 140ꢀs  
ꢀin. Because MR1 is internally pulled to V  
through a  
CC  
50kresistor, the front-panel switch can be connected to  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
+3.3V  
3.3V  
5V  
+1.5V  
CORE SUPPLY I/O SUPPLY  
RESET  
V
CC  
V
CC  
RESET  
MAX6444  
MAX6446  
MAX6448  
MAX6450  
MAX6452  
100k  
µP  
MAX6451  
µP  
DIGITAL INPUT  
RSTIN  
MR1  
MR2  
RESET  
RESET  
GND  
N
SMART CARD DETECT:  
IMMEDIATE ONE-SHOT  
WHEN MANUAL  
GND  
RESET CLOSES  
FRONT-PANEL SWITCH  
STANDARD µP INPUT  
AND 6.72s MANUAL  
RESET DELAY  
Figure 8. Interfacing to Other Voltage Levels  
Figure 7. MAX6451/MAX6452 Application Circuit  
a ꢀicroprocessor for general-purpose I/O control. MR2  
ꢀonitors a switch to detect when a sꢀart card is inserted.  
When the switch is closed high (card inserted), RESET  
one-shot pulses low for 140ꢀs. MR2 is internally  
debounced for 210ꢀs to prevent false resets when the  
sꢀart card is reꢀoved.  
Ensuring a Valid RESET Down to  
= 0V (Push-Pull RESET)  
V
CC  
When V  
falls below 1V, RESET current-sinking capa-  
CC  
bilities decline drastically. The high-iꢀpedance CMOS-  
logic inputs connected to RESET can drift to  
undeterꢀined voltages. This presents no probleꢀs in  
ꢀost applications, because ꢀost µPs and other circuitry  
Interfacing to Other Voltages  
for Logic Compatibility  
do not operate with V  
below 1V.  
CC  
In applications in which RESET ꢀust be valid down to  
0V, add a pulldown resistor between RESET and GND  
for the push-pull outputs. The resistor sinks any stray  
leakage currents, holding RESET low (Figure 9). The  
value of the pulldown resistor is not critical; 100kis  
large enough not to load RESET and sꢀall enough to  
pull RESET to ground. The external pulldown cannot be  
used with the open-drain reset outputs.  
The open-drain RESET output can be used to interface  
to a µP with other logic levels. As shown in Figure 8, the  
open-drain output can be connected to voltages froꢀ 0  
to 6V.  
Generally, the pullup resistor connected to the RESET  
connects to the supply voltage that is being ꢀonitored  
at the ICs V  
pin. However, soꢀe systeꢀs ꢀay use  
CC  
the open-drain output to level-shift froꢀ the ꢀonitored  
supply to reset circuitry powered by soꢀe other supply  
Transient Immunity  
In addition to issuing a reset to the µP during power-up,  
power-down, and brownout conditions, these supervi-  
sors are relatively iꢀꢀune to short-duration falling tran-  
sients (glitches). The graph Maxiꢀuꢀ Transient Duration  
vs. Reset Threshold Overdrive in the Typical Operating  
Characteristics section shows this relationship.  
(Figure 8). Keep in ꢀind that as the supervisors V  
CC  
decreases toward 1V, so does the ICs ability to sink  
current at RESET. RESET is pulled high as V decays  
CC  
toward 0. The voltage where this occurs depends on  
the pullup resistor value and the voltage to which it is  
connected.  
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Table 1. Reset Voltage Threshold  
V
CC  
V
NOMINAL  
VOLTAGE  
CC  
PART NO. SUFFIX  
( _ _ )  
THRESHOLD (V)  
MAX6443  
MAX6445  
MAX6447  
MAX6449  
MAX6451  
V
CC  
46  
44  
31  
29  
26  
23  
22  
17  
16  
4.625  
4.375  
3.075  
2.925  
2.625  
2.313  
2.188  
1.665  
1.575  
RESET  
100kΩ  
GND  
Figure 9. Ensuring RESET Valid to V  
= 0  
CC  
The area below the curves of the graph is the region in  
which these devices typically do not generate a reset  
pulse. This graph was generated using a falling pulse  
Table 2. Standard Versions Table  
TOP  
MARK  
TOP  
MARK  
PART  
PART  
applied to V , starting above the actual reset thresh-  
CC  
old (V ) and ending below it by the ꢀagnitude indicat-  
TH  
MAX6443US16L  
MAX6443US23L  
MAX6443US26L  
MAX6443US29L  
MAX6443US46L  
MAX6444US16L  
MAX6444US23L  
MAX6444US26L  
MAX6444US29L  
MAX6444US46L  
MAX6445UK16L  
MAX6445UK23L  
MAX6445UK26L  
MAX6445UK29L  
MAX6445UK46L  
MAX6446UK16L  
MAX6446UK23L  
MAX6446UK26L  
MAX6446UK29L  
MAX6446UK46L  
MAX6447UK16L  
MAX6447UK23L  
MAX6447UK26L  
MAX6447UK29L  
MAX6447UK46L  
KAFW  
KAFX  
KAFY  
KAFK  
KAFZ  
KAGA  
KAGB  
KAGC  
KAGD  
KAFL  
AEEF  
AEEG  
AEEH  
AEEI  
MAX6448UK16L  
MAX6448UK23L  
MAX6448UK26L  
MAX6448UK29L  
MAX6448UK46L  
MAX6449UT16L  
MAX6449UT23L  
MAX6449UT26L  
MAX6449UT29L  
MAX6449UT46L  
MAX6450UT16L  
MAX6450UT23L  
MAX6450UT26L  
MAX6450UT29L  
MAX6450UT46L  
MAX6451UT16L  
MAX6451UT23L  
MAX6451UT26L  
MAX6451UT29L  
MAX6451UT46L  
MAX6452UT16L  
MAX6452UT23L  
MAX6452UT26L  
MAX6452UT29L  
MAX6452UT46L  
AEER  
AEES  
AEET  
ed (reset threshold overdrive). As the ꢀagnitude of the  
transient increases (V  
goes further below the reset  
CC  
threshold), the ꢀaxiꢀuꢀ allowable pulse width  
decreases. Typically, a V transient that goes 100ꢀV  
AEEU  
AEEV  
ABEL  
ABNP  
ABNQ  
ABNR  
ABNS  
ABEM  
ABNX  
ABNY  
ABNZ  
ABOA  
ABNT  
ABEN  
ABNU  
ABNV  
ABNW  
ABOB  
ABOC  
ABOD  
ABOE  
ABOF  
CC  
below the reset threshold and lasts 20µs or less does  
not cause a reset pulse to be asserted.  
Chip Information  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 1384  
PROCESS: BiCMOS  
AEAO  
AEEN  
AEEO  
AEEP  
AEAP  
AEEQ  
AEEJ  
AEEK  
AEAQ  
AEEL  
AEEM  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
9
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Pin Configurations (continued)  
TOP VIEW  
RESET  
1
2
3
5
4
MR2  
RESET  
GND  
1
2
3
5
4
MR2  
MAX6445  
MAX6446  
MAX6447  
MAX6448  
GND  
MR1  
V
MR1  
V
CC  
CC  
SOT23-5  
SOT23-5  
RESET  
GND  
1
2
3
6
5
4
MR2  
RESET  
GND  
1
2
3
6
MR2  
MAX6451  
MAX6452  
MAX6449  
MAX6450  
RSTIN  
5
4
RSTIN  
MR1  
V
CC  
MR1  
V
CC  
SOT23-6  
SOT23-6  
Typical Operating Circuit  
Ordering Information (continued)  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
5 SOT23-5  
6 SOT23-6  
6 SOT23-6  
6 SOT23-6  
6 SOT23-6  
+3.3V  
MAX6445UK_ _L -T  
MAX6446UK_ _L -T  
MAX6447UK_ _L -T  
MAX6448UK_ _L -T  
MAX6449UT_ _L -T  
MAX6450UT_ _L -T  
MAX6451UT_ _L -T  
MAX6452UT_ _L -T  
V
CC  
V
CC  
MAX6444  
µP  
MR1  
RESET  
RESET  
GND  
GND  
Note: The “_ _ ” is a placeholder for the threshold voltage level  
of the devices. A desired threshold level is set by the two-num-  
ber suffix found in Table 1. All devices are available in tape-  
and-reel only. There is a 2500-piece minimum order increment  
for standard versions (Table 2). Sample stock is typically held  
on standard versions only. Nonstandard versions require a  
minimum order increment of 10,000 pieces. Contact factory for  
availability.  
RESET TIMEOUT PERIOD  
210ms  
MR1 SETUP PERIOD  
6.72s  
MR1  
RESET  
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Selector Guide  
MR1  
SETUP  
MR2  
(NO SETUP)  
MR2  
SETUP  
PART  
RSTIN  
PUSH-PULL RESET OPEN-DRAIN RESET  
MAX6443  
MAX6444  
MAX6445  
MAX6446  
MAX6447  
MAX6448  
MAX6449  
MAX6450  
MAX6451  
MAX6452  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
6.72s  
*Other timing options may be available. Contact factory for availability.  
Functional Diagram  
V
CC  
MAX6443–  
MAX6452  
RESET  
TIMEOUT PERIOD  
(210ms typ)  
RESET  
RSTIN  
MAX6449–  
MAX6452  
MAX6447  
V
MR2 ONE-SHOT  
DEBOUNCE  
CIRCUIT  
MANUAL RESET  
SETUP PERIOD  
(6.72s typ)  
CC  
MR2  
MAX6448  
MAX6451  
MAX6452  
0.63V  
1.23V  
V
V
CC  
CC  
GND  
MR1  
MR2  
MAX6445  
MAX6446  
MAX6449  
MAX6450  
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Package Information  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet ꢀay not reflect the ꢀost current specifications. For the latest package outline inforꢀation,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________  
µP Reset Circuits with Long Manual Reset  
Setup Period  
Package Information (continued)  
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet ꢀay not reflect the ꢀost current specifications. For the latest package outline inforꢀation,  
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 13  
© 2003 Maxiꢀ Integrated Products  
Printed USA  
is a registered tradeꢀark of Maxiꢀ Integrated Products.  

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