MAX4713CPE [MAXIM]
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage, Quad SPST Analog Switches; 故障保护,低电压,四路SPST模拟开关型号: | MAX4713CPE |
厂家: | MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS |
描述: | Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage, Quad SPST Analog Switches |
文件: | 总17页 (文件大小:893K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
19-1907; Rev 1; 11/03
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
General Description
Features
♦ Fault-Protected Analog Inputs
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 are fault-protected,
Rail-to-Rail®, low-voltage analog switches featuring low
on-resistance and guaranteed on-resistance flatness over
the specified signal range. Due to the fault protection fea-
ture the analog switch input (NO_ or NC_) and output
(COM_) pins are not symmetrical. The fault protection fea-
ture allows for the analog input to go beyond the plus or
minus supplies without the device drawing excessive
amounts of current from the analog inputs. When the ana-
log inputs are driven beyond the supply rails when the
switch is on, it will sense a fault and turn itself off and the
analog switch output will be clamped to the same polarity
supply as the input signal and will not go beyond the sup-
ply rails. This feature protects any electronic circuitry con-
nected to the output from excessive voltages present on
the analog inputs.
♦ ±12V Fault Protection with Power Off
♦ ±7V Fault Protection with ±5V Supplies
♦ +12V and -7V Fault Protection with +5V Supply
♦ +12V and -9V Fault Protection with +3V Supply
♦ Fault-Protected Digital Inputs May Exceed V+
Supply Rail
♦ All Switches Off with Power Off
♦ Rail-to-Rail Signal Handling
♦ Output Clamped to Appropriate Supply Voltages
During Fault Condition
♦ 25Ω (max) R
at +25°C
ON
♦ 1Ω (max) On-Resistance Match Between Channels
♦ Single- and Dual-Supply Operation
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 are quad, single-
pole/single-throw (SPST) analog switches. The MAX4711
has four normally closed switches (NC), the MAX4712 has
four normally open switches (NO), and the MAX4713 has
two NO and two NC switches. Switching times are less
♦ Pin-Compatible with Industry-Standard
MAX391/MAX392/MAX393
♦ TTL- and CMOS-Compatible Logic Inputs
Ordering Information
than 125ns for t , and less than 80ns for t
. These
ON
OFF
switches operate from a single +2.7V to +11V supply or
from dual 2.7V to 5.5V supplies. All digital inputs have
+0.8V to +2.4V logic thresholds, ensuring both TTL and
CMOS logic compatibility when using 4.5V to 5.5V or
single +4.5V to +11V supplies.
PART
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 TSSOP
MAX4711CUE
MAX4711CSE
MAX4711CPE
MAX4711EUE
MAX4711ESE
MAX4711EPE
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
16 TSSOP
________________________Applications
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
Communication Systems
Battery-Operated Systems
Signal Routing
Ordering Information continued at end of data sheet.
Pin Configurations/Functional
Diagrams/Truth Tables
Test Equipment
Data-Acquisition
TOP VIEW
Industrial and Process Control Systems
Avionics
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IN1
COM1
NC1
16
IN2
15 COM2
NC2
14
13 V+
Redundant/Backup Systems
V-
MAX4711
N.C.
GND
NC4
12
11
10
9
NC3
COM3
IN3
COM4
IN4
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX4711
Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables
continued at end of data sheet.
LOGIC
SWITCH
0
1
ON
OFF
Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.
N.C. = NOT CONNECTED
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products
1
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Maxim Distribution at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
V+...........................................................................-0.3V to +13V
V- ............................................................................-13V to +0.3V
V+ to V-...................................................................-0.3V to +13V
IN_...........................................................(V- + 12V) to (V- - 0.3V)
COM_ (Note 1)......................................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)
NO_, NC_ (Note 2)..................................(V+ - 12V) to (V- + 12V)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal.............................. 40mA
Peak Current, into Any Terminal
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)
16-Pin TSSOP (derate 5.70mW/°C above +70°C)...........457mW
A
16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.70mW/°C above +70°C).....696mW
16-Pin Plastic Dip (derate 10.53mW/°C above +70°C) ...842mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX471_C_ E.....................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX471_E_ E ..................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range.............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
(pulsed at 1ms,10% duty cycle)................................. 70mA
Note 1: COM_ pin is not fault-protected. Signals on COM_ exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward diode
current to maximum current rating.
Note 2: NO_ and NC_ pins are fault-protected. Signals on NO_ or NC_ exceeding -12V to +12V may damage device. These limits
apply with V+ = V- = 0.
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, V = +2.4V, V = +0.8V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 3)
A
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
A
ANALOG SWITCH
V
_,
COM
_,V
Fault-Free Analog Signal Range
On-Resistance
Applies with power on
V+ = +4.5V, V- = -4.5V,
C, E
V-
V+
V
Ω
Ω
Ω
V
_
NO NO
+25°C
C, E
16
0.2
1.3
25
30
1
R
ON
V
NO
_, V _ = ±3.5V, I
OUT
= 10mA
= 10mA
= 10mA
NC
+25°C
C, E
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
V+ = +4.5V, V- = -4.5V,
_, V _ = ±3.5V, I
∆R
ON
V
NO
NC
OUT
2
+25°C
C, E
4
V+ = +4.5V, V- = -4.5V,
_, V _ = ±3.5V, I
On-Resistance Flatness
R
FLAT
V
NO
NC
OUT
5
V+ = +5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
+25°C
C, E
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-20
+0.5
+10
+0.5
+10
+0.5
+20
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
I
,
NO_(OFF)
V
V
_ = ±4.5V,
nA
nA
nA
COM
NC_(OFF)
_, V _ = 4.5V
NO
NC
V+ = +5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
+25°C
C, E
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
V
V
_ = ±4.5V,
COM
COM_(OFF)
_, V _ = 4.5V
NO
NC
V+ = +5.5V, V- = -5.5V,
+25°C
C, E
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
V
V
_ = ±4.5V,
COM_(ON)
COM
_, V _ = ±4.5V or floating
NO
NC
FAULT
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
V
V
,
NO_
Applies with power on
Applies with power off
C, E
C, E
-12 + V+
-12
+12 + V-
+12
V
V
V
NC_
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
,
NO_
V
NC_
All channels off,
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V,
+25°C
-50
+50
COM_ Output-Leakage Current,
Supplies ON (Note 5)
I
nA
COM
C, E
-500
+500
V
_, V _ = ±7V
NC
NO
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, V = +2.4V, V = +0.8V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 3)
A
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
MIN
TYP
MAX
+50
+500
+0.5
+5
UNITS
A
+25°C
C, E
-50
-500
-0.5
-5
NO_ or NC_ Off-Leakage
Current, Supplies ON (Note 5)
I
,
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V,
_, V _ = ±7V
NO_
nA
I
V
NO
NC_
NC
+25°C
C, E
NO_ or NC_ Input-Leakage
Current, Supplies OFF (Note 5)
I
,
V
_, V _ = ±12V,
NO NC
NO_
µA
I
_
NC
V± = 0
V
_, V _ = +7V,
NO
NC
9
20
33
-9
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V
Output Clamp Current
I
_
C, E
mA
COM
V
_, V _ = -7V
NO
NC
-33
-16
V+ = +5V, V- = -5V
Output Clamp Resistance
Fault Trip Threshold
R
_
V
_, V _ = ±7V
+25°C
+25°C
200
Ω
CLAMP
NO
NC
V-
- 0.4V
V+
+ 0.4V
V
±Fault Output Turn-On Delay
Time
V
V
_, V _ = ±7V, R
= 1kΩ
= 1kΩ
+25°C
+25°C
200
700
ns
ns
NO
NC
COM
±Fault Recovery Time
LOGIC INPUT
_, V _ = ±7V, R
NC
NO
COM
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
V
C, E
C, E
2.4
V
V
IH
V
0.8
+1
+5
IL
+25°C
C, E
-1
-5
Input-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
V
V
_ = 0 or V+
µA
IN
IN
SWITCH DYNAMICS
+25°C
C, E
80
50
30
125
150
80
_ or V _ = ±3V,
NO
NC
Turn-On Time
t
ns
ns
ns
pC
ON
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
+25°C
C, E
V
_ or V _ = ±3V,
NO NC
Turn-Off Time
t
OFF
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
100
+25°C
C, E
15
5
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4713 only)
V
_ or V _ = ±3V,
NO NC
t
BBM
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
V
= 0, R
= 0, C = 1nF,
GEN L
GEN
Charge Injection
Q
+25°C
25
Figure 4
NO_ or NC_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ Off-Capacitance
COM_ On-Capacitance
C
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
f = 1MHz, Figure 5
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
8
8
pF
pF
pF
N_(OFF)
C
COM_(OFF)
C
30
COM_(ON)
R = 50Ω, C = 15pF, P = 0,
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
L
L
IN
Off-Isolation (Note 6)
V
+25°C
+25°C
-59
-87
dB
dB
ISO
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk
(Note 7)
R = 50Ω, C = 15pF, P = 0,
L
L
IN
V
CT
f = 1MHz, Figure 6
_______________________________________________________________________________________
3
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = -4.5V to -5.5V, V = +2.4V, V = +0.8V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
values are at T = +25°C.) (Note 3)
A
PARAMETER
POWER SUPPLY
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
A
Power-Supply Range
V+, V-
I+
C, E
±2.7
±5.5
75
V
+25°C
C, E
38
38
0
V+ Supply Current
V- Supply Current
GND Supply Current
All V
All V
All V
= 0 or V+
= 0 or V+
= 0 or V+
µA
IN_
IN_
IN_
100
75
+25°C
C, E
I-
µA
µA
100
1
+25°C
C, E
I
GND
10
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+5V Single Supply
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = 0, V = +2.4V, V = +0.8V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
A
ANALOG SWITCH
V
,
COM_
_,V
Fault-Free Analog Signal Range
On-Resistance
Power on
C, E
V-
V+
V
Ω
Ω
V
_
NO NC
+25°C
C, E
30
40
50
2
V+ = +4.5V,
_, V _ = +3.5V, I
R
ON
V
NO
= 10mA
= 10mA
NC
OUT
+25°C
C, E
0.3
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
V+ = +4.5V,
_, V _ = +3.5V, I
∆R
ON
V
NO
NC
OUT
3
V+ = +4.5V,
_, V _ = +1.5V, +2.25V,
+25°C
C, E
2
5
6
On-Resistance Flatness
R
FLAT
Ω
V
NO
NC
+3.5V, I
= 10mA
OUT
+25°C
-0.5
-10
+0.5
V+ = +5.5V,
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
I
_
,
NO (OFF)
V
V
_ = +1V, +4.5V;
nA
COM
NO
_
NC (OFF)
C, E
+10
_, V
= +4.5V, +1V
NC_
V+ = +5.5V,
+25°C
-0.5
-10
+0.5
+10
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
_
V
V
_ = +1V, +4.5V;
COM
nA
nA
COM (OFF)
C, E
_, V _ = +4.5V, +1V
NO
NC
V+ = +5.5V,
+25°C
-0.5
-20
+0.5
+20
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
V
V
= +1V, +4.5V;
COM_
I
_
COM (ON)
_, V _ = +1V, +4.5V, or
NO
NC
C, E
floating
FAULT
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
V
NO
_,V
Power on
C, E
-12 + V+
+12
V
NC_
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+5V Single Supply (continued)
(V+ = +4.5V to +5.5V, V- = 0, V = +2.4V, V = +0.8V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
Power off
T
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
A
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
V _,V _
NO NC
C, E
-12
+12
V
+25°C
C, E
-50
-500
-50
-500
-0.5
-5
+50
+500
+50
+500
+0.5
+5
COM_ Output-Leakage Current,
Supplies ON (Note 5)
All channels off; V _, V _ =
NO NC
+12V or -7V, V+ = +5V
I
_
nA
nA
µA
COM
+25°C
C, E
NO_ or NC_ Off-Leakage
Current, Supplies ON (Note 5)
V
_, V _ = +12V or -7V,
NO NC
I
I
_, I
_
_
NO
NO
NC
V+ = +5V
V _, V _ = ±12V,
NO
+25°C
C, E
NO_ or NC_ Input-Leakage
Current, Supplies OFF (Note 5)
NC
_, I
NC
V± = 0
Output Clamp Current
I
_
V
_, V _ = +12V, V+ = 5V
C, E
2
6
11
mA
COM
NO
NC
Output Clamp Resistance
R
_
Clamp on
V _, V _ = +12V,
NO
+25°C
500
Ω
CLAMP
+Fault Output Turn-On Delay
Time
NC
+25°C
+25°C
200
500
ns
µs
R = 300Ω, V+ = +5V
L
V
_, V
= +12V,
NC_
NO
+Fault Recovery Time
R = 300Ω, V+ = +5V
L
LOGIC INPUT
Input Logic High
V
C, E
C, E
C, E
2.4
-1
V
V
IH
Input Logic Low
V
0.8
+1
IL
Input-Leakage Current (Note 5)
SWITCH DYNAMICS
I
V
V
_ = 0 or V+
µA
IN
IN
+25°C
C, E
170
55
230
275
100
125
_ or V _ = +3V,
NO
NC
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
t
ns
ns
ns
pC
ON
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
+25°C
V
NO
_ or V _ = +3V,
NC
t
OFF
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
C, E
+25°C
C, E
30
20
115
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4713 only)
V
_ or V _ = +3V,
NO NC
t
BBM
Q
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
V
= 0, R
= 0, C = 1nF,
GEN L
GEN
Charge Injection
+25°C
-1
Figure 4
POWER SUPPLY
2.7
Power-Supply Range
V+
I+
C, E
+25°C
C, E
11
65
75
V
34
V+ Supply Current
All V _ = 0 or V+
µA
IN
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+3V Single Supply
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V- = 0, V = +2.0V, V = +0.6V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
A
ANALOG SWITCH
Fault-Free Analog Signal
Range
V
NO
_,
NC
COM
_, V
Power-on
C, E
V-
V+
V
V
_
+25°C
C, E
54
1
75
100
7
V+ = +2.7V,
_, V _ = +1V, I
On-Resistance
R
Ω
ON
V
= 1mA
= 1mA
NO
NC
OUT
+25°C
On-Resistance Match Between
Channels (Note 4)
V+ = +2.7V,
_, V _ = +1V, I
∆R
Ω
ON
V
NO
NC
OUT
C, E
9
V+ = +3.6V,
+25°C
-0.5
-10
-0.5
-10
+0.5
NO_, NC_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
I
I
_
,
NO (OFF)
nA
V
V
_ = +0.7V, +3V;
COM
_
NC (OFF)
C, E
+25°C
C, E
+10
+0.5
+10
_, V _ = +3V, +0.7V
NO
NC
V+ = +3.6V,
COM_ Off-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
V
V
_ = +0.7V, +3V;
I
_
nA
nA
COM
COM (OFF)
_, V _ = +3V, +0.7V
NO
NC
V+ = +3.6V,
+25°C
-0.5
-20
+0.5
+20
COM_ On-Leakage Current
(Note 5)
V
V
_ = +0.7, +3V;
COM
I
_
COM (ON)
_, V _ = +0.7V,+3V, or
NO
NC
C, E
floating
FAULT
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
V
V
_,
NO
Power-on
C, E
C, E
-12 + V+
-12
+12
+12
V
V
V
_
NC
Fault-Protected Analog Signal
Range
_,
NO
Power-off
V
_
NC
All channels off;
+25°C
-50
+50
COM_ Output-Leakage
Current, Supplies ON (Note 5)
I
nA
nA
V
_, V _ = +12V or -9V,
NC
COM
NO
C, E
-500
+500
V+ = +3V
V _, V _ = +12V or -9V,
NO
+25°C
C, E
-50
-500
-0.5
-5
+50
+500
+0.5
+5
NO_ or NC_ Off-Leakage
Current, Supplies ON (Note 5)
I
I
_,
NO
I
NC
_
NC
V+ = +3V
V _, V _ = ±12V,
NO
+25°C
C, E
NO_ or NC_ Input-Leakage
Current, Supplies OFF (Note 5)
_,
NO
NC
µA
mA
kΩ
I
_
NC
V± = 0
Output Clamp Current
I
_
V
_, V _ = +12V, V+ = +3V
C, E
0.5
3.0
COM
NO
NC
V+ = +3V, V _, V _ = +12V;
NO
NC
Output Clamp Resistance
R
_
+25°C
+25°C
+25°C
600
200
2.2
CLAMP
clamp on
V _, V _ = +12V,
NO
+Fault Output Turn-On Delay
Time
NC
ns
µs
R = 300Ω, V+ = +3V
L
V
_, V _ = +12V,
NC
NO
+Fault Recovery Time
R = 300Ω, V+ = +3V
L
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—+3V Single Supply (continued)
(V+ = +2.7V to +3.6V, V- = 0, V = +2.0V, V = +0.6V, GND = 0, T = T
to T
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
MAX
IH
IL
A
MIN
T
A
= +25°C.) (Note 3)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
T
MIN
2
TYP
MAX
UNITS
A
LOGIC INPUT
Input Logic High
Input Logic Low
V
C, E
C, E
C, E
V
V
IH
V
0.6
+5
IL
Input-Leakage Current (Note 5)
I
_
IN
V
_ = 0 or V+
IN
-5
µA
SWITCH DYNAMICS
+25°C
C, E
340
100
240
500
600
175
225
V+ = +2.7V, V _ or V _ = +1.5V,
NO
NC
Turn-On Time
Turn-Off Time
t
ns
ns
ns
ON
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
+25°C
V+ = +2.7V, V _ or V _ = +1.5V,
NO
NC
t
OFF
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
C, E
+25°C
C, E
60
50
Break-Before-Make Time Delay
(MAX4713 only)
V+ = +2.7V, V _ or V _ = +1.5V,
NO NC
t
BBM
R = 300Ω, C = 35pF, Figure 2
L
L
POWER SUPPLY
Power-Supply Range
V+
I+
C, E
+25°C
C, E
2.7
11
15
20
V
8
V+ Supply Current
All V _ = 0 or V+
µA
IN
Note 3: Algebraic convention is used in this data sheet; the most negative value is shown in the minimum column.
= ∆R (MAX) - ∆R (MIN)
Note 4: ∆R
ON
ON
ON
Note 5: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at maximum-rated temperature and with dual supplies. Leakage parameters are
guaranteed by correlation at +25°C.
Note 6: Off-isolation = 20 log [V
/(V
or V
)], V
NC_
= output, V
or V
= input to off switch.
NC_
10 COM_ NO_
Note 7: Between any two switches.
COM_
NO_
_______________________________________________________________________________________
7
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Typical Operating Characteristics
(V+ = +5V, V- = -5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
A
ON-RESISTANCE
ON-RESISTANCE
vs. V (SINGLE SUPPLY)
COM
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
TEMPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES)
AND
COM
vs. V
(DUAL SUPPLIES)
COM
30
25
20
15
10
5
25
20
15
10
5
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
V
= 5V
T
= +85°C
= +25°C
A
V
=
2.7V
V+ = +2.7V
T
A
V
=
3.3V
5V
V+ = +3.3V
V
=
T
= -40°C
A
V+ = +5V
V+ = +10V
0
0
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
0
1
2
3
4
5
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
(V)
V
(V)
COM
V
(V)
V
COM
COM
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY)
AND
ON-RESISTANCE vs. V
TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY)
AND
COM
ON/OFF-LEAKAGE CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
COM
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
1000
100
V+ = +3.3V
V+ = +5V
T
= +85°C
A
T
= +85°C
T
A
T
= +25°C
A
10
= +25°C
A
I
ON-LEAKAGE
COM
1
T
= -40°C
A
0.1
T
= -40°C
A
I
OFF-LEAKAGE
COM
0.01
0.001
0.0001
I
OFF-LEAKAGE
N_
0
0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
(V)
2.5
3.0
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
(V)
-10
0
20 30 40
70 80
50 60
-30 -20
10
-40
V
V
COM
TEMPERATURE (°C)
COM
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE (DUAL SUPPLIES)
CHARGE INJECTION vs. V
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE (SINGLE SUPPLY)
COM
160
140
120
100
80
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
50
40
30
20
10
0
V+ = +5V
V± = ±5V
DUAL SUPPLIES
t
ON
t
ON
60
t
OFF
40
t
OFF
5
SINGLE SUPPLY
20
0
-10
0
2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10 11 12
-6
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V
(V)
COM
8
_______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(V+ = +5V, V- = -5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
A
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE (SINGLE SUPPLY)
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE (DUAL SUPPLIES)
V
= 0 OR 5V
IN
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
40
30
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
V± = ±5V
V± = ±5V
I+
(DUAL SUPPLY)
t
ON
20
t
(V+ = +3V)
ON
I+
10
(SINGLE SUPPLY)
0
t
OFF
I
t
(V+ = +5V)
(V+ = +3V)
GND
ON
t
-10
-20
-30
-40
I-
(DUAL SUPPLY)
OFF
I+
(SINGLE SUPPLY)
t
(V+ = +5V)
OFF
0
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
-40
-15
10
35
60
85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LOGIC LEVEL THRESHOLD
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. INPUT VOLTAGE
10
160
140
120
100
80
2.3
2.1
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
V+ = +5V
-3dB AT 340MHz
INSERTION LOSS
OFF-ISOLATION
t
HI
1.9
1.7
t
LO
-59dB AT 1MHz
-50
-60
-70
-80
-90
1.5
1.3
1.1
0.9
0.7
60
CROSSTALK
40
V+ = +3V
-100
20
-110
-120
0
0.1
1
10.4
10
100
1000
2.4 3.4 4.4 5.4 6.4 7.4 8.4 9.4
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0.01
0
1
2
3
4
5
FREQUENCY (MHz)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
FAULT TURN-ON DELAY AND
RECOVERY TIME
FAULT TURN-ON DELAY AND
RECOVERY TIME
MAX4711/12/13 toc17
MAX4711/12/13 toc16
N_(INPUT)
COM_(OUTPUT)
NC_INPUT
2V/div
0
0
2V/div 0
COM_OUTPUT
(300Ω LOAD)
2V/div
2µs/div
1µs/div
_______________________________________________________________________________________
9
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Pin Description
PIN
NAME
FUNCTION
MAX4711
MAX4712
MAX4713
IN1, IN2, IN3,
IN4
1, 16, 9, 8
1, 16, 9, 8
1, 16, 9, 8
Logic Inputs. Fault-protected to (V- + 12V).
Analog Switch Common Terminals
COM1,
COM2,
2, 15, 10, 7
2, 15, 10, 7
2, 15, 10, 7
COM3, COM4
NC1, NC2,
NC3, NC4
3, 14, 11, 6
—
—
—
—
Fault-Protected Analog Switch Normally Closed Terminals
Fault-Protected Analog Switch Normally Open Terminals
NO1, NO2,
NO3, NO4
3, 14, 11, 6
—
—
—
—
3, 6
NO1, NO4
NC2, NC3
Fault-Protected Analog Switch Normally Open Terminals
Fault-Protected Analog Switch Normally Closed Terminals
14, 11
Negative Supply Voltage Input. Connect to GND for single-supply
operation.
4
4
4
V-
5
5
5
GND
N.C.
V+
Ground
12
13
12
13
12
13
No Connection. Not internally connected.
Positive Supply Input
cause high currents to flow through the ESD-protected
diodes, possibly damaging the device (see Absolute
Maximum Ratings).
Detailed Description
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 differ considerably
from traditional fault-protection switches, with several
advantages. First, they are constructed with two paral-
lel FET’s allowing very low on-resistance. Second, they
allow signals on the NC_ or NO_ pins that are within or
slightly beyond the supply rails to be passed through
the switch to the COM terminal, allowing rail-to-rail sig-
nal operation. Third, when a signal on NC_ or NO_
exceeds the supply rails by about 150mV (a fault con-
dition) the voltage on COM_ is limited to the same
polarity supply voltage. Operation is identical for both
fault polarities.
Pin Compatibility
These switches have identical pinouts to common non-
fault-protected CMOS switches. Care should be exer-
cised while considering them for direct replacements in
existing printed circuit boards since only the NO_ and
NC_ pins of each switch are fault-protected.
Internal Construction
Internal construction is shown in Figure 1, with the ana-
log signal paths shown in bold. A single NO switch is
shown; the NC configuration is identical except the
logic-level translator is inverting. The analog switch is
formed by the parallel combination of N-channel FET
(N1) and P-channel FET (P1), which are driven on and
off simultaneously according to the input fault condition
and the logic-level state.
During a fault condition, the NO_ or NC_ input
becomes high impedance regardless of the switch
state or load resistance. If the switch is on, the COM_
output current is supplied from V+ or V- by the clamp
FET’s that are connected from COM to each supply.
These FET’s can typically source or sink up to 15mA.
When power is removed, the fault protection is still in
effect. In this case, the NO_ or NC_ terminals are a vir-
tual open circuit. The fault can be up to 12V.
Normal Operation
Two comparators continuously compare the voltage on
the NO_ (or NC_) pin with V+ and V-. When the signal
on NO_ or NC_ is between V+ and V- the switch acts
normally, with FETs N1 and P1 turning on and off in
response to IN_ signals. The parallel combination of
N1 and P1 forms a low-value resistor between NO_ (or
The COM_ pins are not fault-protected, they act as nor-
mal CMOS switch terminals. If a voltage source is con-
nected to any COM_ pin, it should be limited to the
supply voltages. Exceeding the supply voltage will
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
NORMALLY OPEN SWITCH CONSTRUCTION
V+
P2
HIGH
FAULT
P1
COM_
NO_
(NC_)
N1
LOW
FAULT
ON
IN_
GND
V-
N2
-ESD DIODE
NC SWITCH
Figure 1. Block Diagram
NC_) and COM_ so that signals pass equally well in
either direction.
Transient Fault Response and Recovery
When a fast rise-time or fall-time transient on NC_ or
NO_ exceeds V+ or V-, the output (COM_) follows the
input to the supply rail with only a few nanoseconds
delay. This delay is due to the switch on-resistance and
circuit capacitance to ground. When the input transient
returns to within the supply rails, however, there is a
700ns output recovery delay time. These values
depend on the COM_ output resistance and capaci-
tance, and are not production tested or guaranteed.
The delays are not dependent on the fault amplitude.
Higher COM_ output resistance and capacitance
increase recovery times.
Positive Fault Condition
When the signal on NO_ (or NC_) exceeds V+ by about
150mV, the high-fault comparator output is high, turn-
ing off FETs N1 and P1. This makes the NO_ (or NC_)
input high impedance regardless of the switch state. If
the switch state is “off”, all FETs are turned off and both
NO_ (or NC_) and COM_ are high impedance. If the
switch state is “on”, clamp FET P2 is turned on, sourc-
ing current from V+ to COM_.
Negative Fault Condition
When the signal on NO_ (or NC_) exceeds V- by about
150mV, the low-fault comparator output is high, turning
off FETs N1 and P1. This makes the NO_ (or NC_) input
high impedance regardless of the switch state. If the
switch state is “off”, all FETs are turned off and both
NO_ (or NC_) and COM_ are high impedance. If the
switch state is “on”, clamp FET N2 is turned on, sinking
current from COM_ to V-.
COM_ and IN_ Pins
FETs N2 and P2 can source about 15mA from V+ or
V- to COM_ in the fault condition. Ensure that if the
COM_ pin is connected to a low-resistance load, the
absolute maximum current rating of 40mA is never
exceeded both in normal and fault conditions.
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
The COM_ pins do not have fault protection. Reverse
ESD-protection diodes are internally connected
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 463
between COM_, and V+ and V-. If a signal on COM_
exceeds V+ or V- by more than a diode drop, one of
these diodes will conduct. The IN_ pin can exceed the
positive supply voltage, but they can go below the neg-
ative supply by only a diode drop. The maximum volt-
age on these pins is 12V if operating from a single
supply, regardless of the supply voltage (including 0
volts), and if operating from dual supplies, the maxi-
mum voltage is (V- + 12V).
Fault-Protection Voltage and Power Off
The maximum fault voltage on the NC_ or NO_ pins is
12V with power off.
Ordering Information (continued)
PART
TEMP RANGE
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
PIN-PACKAGE
16 TSSOP
MAX4712CUE
MAX4712CSE
MAX4712CPE
MAX4712EUE
MAX4712ESE
MAX4712EPE
MAX4713CUE
MAX4713CSE
MAX4713CPE
MAX4713EUE
MAX4713ESE
MAX4713EPE
IN_ Logic-Level Thresholds
The logic-level thresholds are CMOS and TTL compati-
ble when using 4.5V to 5.5V or single +4.5V to +11V
supplies. When using a +2.7V supply, the logic thresh-
olds are VIH = 2.0V and VIL = 0.6V.
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
16 TSSOP
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
16 TSSOP
Dual Supplies
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 operate with bipolar
supplies between 2.7V and 5.5V. The V+ and V-
supplies need not be symmetrical, but their difference
should not exceed 11V.
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
16 TSSOP
Single Supply
The MAX4711/MAX4712/MAX4713 operate from a sin-
gle supply between +2.7V and +11V when V- is con-
nected to GND.
16 Narrow SO
16 Plastic Dip
Pin Configurations/Functional Diagrams/Truth Tables (continued)
TOP VIEW
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
IN1
16 IN2
15 COM2
14 NO2
13 V+
IN1
16 IN2
15 COM2
14 NC2
13 V+
COM1
NO1
V-
COM1
NO1
V-
MAX4712
MAX4713
12
11
10
9
GND
NO4
12
11
10
9
GND
NO4
N.C.
NO3
COM3
IN3
N.C.
NC3
COM3
IN3
COM4
IN4
COM4
IN4
DIP/SO/TSSOP
DIP/SO/TSSOP
MAX4712
MAX4713
SWITCHES
1, 4
SWITCHES
2, 3
LOGIC
SWITCH
LOGIC
0
1
OFF
ON
0
1
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
V+
V+
V+
V
IN_
50%
NO_ OR NC_
V
OR V
NC_
NO_
0
0
MAX4711
MAX4712
MAX4713
V
IN_
IN_
90%
COM_
V-
V
OUT
V
OUT
90%
GND
50Ω
R
L
C
L
V-
t
t
ON
OFF
V- IS CONNECTED TO GND (0) FOR SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION.
Figure 2. Switch Turn-On/Turn-Off Times
t
< 5ns
R
V+
V+
V+
t < 5ns
F
V
50%
V
IN_
IN_
NO_
NC_
IN_
IN_
V
OR V
NO_ NC_
0
50Ω
MAX4713
COM_
COM_
80%
V
OUT
GND
V-
V
OUT
C
R
L
L
0
V-
t
OPEN
V- IS CONNECTED TO GND (0) FOR SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION.
Figure 3. MAX4713 Break-Before-Make Interval
V+
V+
0
V+
V
IN_
IN_
NO_ OR NC_
V
IN_
50Ω
MAX4711
MAX4712
MAX4713
∆ V
V
OUT
OUT
V
COM_
V-
OUT
C
GND
L
1000pF
V-
∆ V
IS THE MEASURED VOLTAGE DUE TO CHARGE-
OUT
TRANSFER ERROR Q WHEN THE CHANNEL TURNS OFF.
V- IS CONNECTED TO GND (0) FOR SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION.
Q = ∆ V x C
OUT
L
Figure 4. Charge Injection
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams (continued)
V+
V+
NO_
NC_
V+
MAX4711
MAX4712
MAX4713
1MHz
COM_
IN_
CAPACITANCE
ANALYZER
ADDRESS SELECT
V-
GND
V-
V- IS CONNECTED TO GND (0) FOR SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION.
Figure 5. COM_, NO_, NC_ Capacitance
V+ 10nF
NETWORK
ANALYZER
V+
V
V
V
50Ω
50Ω
OUT
V
IN
OFF-ISOLATION = 20 log
ON LOSS = 20 log
V
IN
COM_
MAX4711
MAX4712
MAX4713
OUT
V
IN
V
OUT
IN
OUT
CROSSTALK = 20 log
MEAS.
REF.
IN_
ADDRESS SELECT
NO_, NC_
V-
V
GND
50Ω
50Ω
10nF
V-
MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORT AT SOCKET TERMINALS.
OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND “OFF” NO_ OR NC_ TERMINALS.
ON LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND “ON” NO_ OR NC_ TERMINALS.
CROSSTALK IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ TERMINALS WITH ALL SWITCHES ON.
SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED.
V- IS CONNECTED TO GND (0) FOR SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION.
Figure 6. Frequency Response, Off-Isolation, and Crosstalk
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
DIM
A
MIN
MAX
0.069
0.010
0.019
0.010
MIN
1.35
0.10
0.35
0.19
MAX
1.75
0.25
0.49
0.25
0.053
0.004
0.014
0.007
N
A1
B
C
e
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
E
0.150
0.228
0.016
0.157
0.244
0.050
3.80
5.80
0.40
4.00
6.20
1.27
E
H
H
L
VARIATIONS:
INCHES
1
MILLIMETERS
DIM
D
MIN
MAX
0.197
0.344
0.394
MIN
4.80
8.55
9.80
MAX
5.00
N
8
MS012
AA
TOP VIEW
0.189
0.337
0.386
D
8.75 14
10.00 16
AB
D
AC
D
C
A
B
0∞-8∞
e
A1
L
FRONT VIEW
SIDE VIEW
PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
TITLE:
PACKAGE OUTLINE, .150" SOIC
APPROVAL
DOCUMENT CONTROL NO.
REV.
1
21-0041
B
1
16 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Fault-Protected, Low-Voltage,
Quad SPST Analog Switches
Package Information (continued)
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________ 17
© 2003 Maxim Integrated Products
Printed USA
is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
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