MAX218CPP+ [MAXIM]

Line Transceiver, 1 Func, 2 Driver, 2 Rcvr, CMOS, PDIP20, PLASTIC, DIP-20;
MAX218CPP+
型号: MAX218CPP+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Line Transceiver, 1 Func, 2 Driver, 2 Rcvr, CMOS, PDIP20, PLASTIC, DIP-20

文件: 总8页 (文件大小:94K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-0246; Rev 1; 7/95  
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
MAX218  
_______________Ge n e ra l De s c rip t io n  
____________________________Fe a t u re s  
The MAX218 RS-232 transceiver is intended for battery-  
powered EIA/TIA-232E and V.28/V.24 communications  
interfaces that need two drivers and two receivers with  
minimum power consumption. It provides a wide +1.8V  
to +4.25V operating voltage range while maintaining  
true RS-232 a nd EIA/TIA-562 volta g e le ve ls . The  
MAX218 runs from two alkaline, NiCd, or NiMH cells  
without any form of voltage regulator.  
BETTER THAN BIPOLAR!  
Operates Directly from Two Alkaline, NiCd,  
or NiMH Cells  
+1.8V to +4.25V Supply Voltage Range  
120kbps Data Rate  
Low-Cost Surface-Mount Components  
Meets EIA/TIA-232E Specifications  
1µA Low-Power Shutdown Mode  
Both Receivers Active During Low-Power Shutdown  
Three-State Receiver Outputs  
A shutdown mode reduces current consumption to  
1µA, extending battery life in portable systems. While  
shut down, all receivers can remain active or can be  
disabled under logic control, permitting a system incor-  
p ora ting the CMOS MAX218 to monitor e xte rna l  
devices while in low-power shutdown mode.  
Flow-Through Pinout  
A guaranteed 120kbps data rate provides compatibility  
with popular software for communicating with personal  
computers. Three-state drivers are provided on all  
receiver outputs so that multiple receivers, generally of  
different interface standards, can be wire-ORed at the  
UART. The MAX218 is available in 20-pin DIP, SO, and  
SSOP packages.  
On-Board DC-DC Converters  
20-Pin SSOP, Wide SO, or DIP Packages  
______________Ord e rin g In fo rm a t io n  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
20 SSOP  
MAX218CPP  
MAX218CWP  
MAX218CAP  
MAX218C/D  
MAX218EPP  
MAX218EWP  
MAX218EAP  
________________________Ap p lic a t io n s  
Battery-Powered Equipment  
Computers  
Dice*  
Printers  
20 Plastic DIP  
20 Wide SO  
20 SSOP  
Peripherals  
Instruments  
Modems  
*Contact factory for dice specifications.  
__________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Circ u it  
__________________P in Co n fig u ra t io n  
TOP VIEW  
1
19  
LX  
N.C.  
GND  
V+  
1
2
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
V+  
LX  
1.8V  
TO  
15  
18  
16  
6
V-  
V
CC  
4.25V  
C1+  
SHDN  
EN  
C1+  
3
MAX218  
3
GND  
C1-  
4
ON/OFF  
SHDN  
T1IN  
C1-  
MAX218  
GND  
5
T1OUT  
7
14  
13  
T1  
T2  
V
CC  
V-  
6
T2IN  
T2OUT  
8
9
T1IN  
T2IN  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
R1IN  
R2IN  
7
R1OUT  
R1IN 12  
8
R1  
R1OUT  
R2OUT  
9
R2OUT  
EN  
R2IN  
11  
10  
R2  
10  
GND  
5, 17, 20  
4
ENABLE  
DIP/SO/SSOP  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
Ca ll t o ll fre e 1 -8 0 0 -9 9 8 -8 8 0 0 fo r fre e s a m p le s o r lit e ra t u re .  
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltages  
Short-Circuit Duration, R_OUT, T_OUT to GND ....... Continuous  
V
CC  
....................................................................-0.3V to +4.6V  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
V+ .......................................................... (V - 0.3V) to +7.5V  
V- .......................................................................+0.3V to -7.4V  
Plastic DIP (derate 11.11mW/°C above +70°C) ..........889mW  
Wide SO (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C)..............800mW  
SSOP (derate 8.00mW/°C above +70°C) ...................640mW  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
CC  
V
CC  
to V-..........................................................................+12V  
LX ................................................................-0.3V to (1V + V+)  
Input Voltages  
MAX218C_ P ..................................................... 0°C to +70°C  
MAX218E_ P ................................................... -40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range ........................... -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) ........................... +300°C  
———–  
MAX218  
T_IN, EN, SHDN ................................................. -0.3V to +7V  
R_IN .................................................................................±25V  
Output Voltages  
T_OUT.............................................................................±15V)  
R_OUT....................................................-0.3V to (V + 0.3V)  
CC  
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(Circuit of Figure 1, VCC = 1.8V to 4.25V, C1 = 0.47µF, C2 = C3 = C4 = 1µF, L1 = 15µH, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.  
Typical values are at VCC = 3.0V, TA = +25°C.)  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Operating Voltage Range  
Supply Current (Note 1)  
1.8  
4.25  
3.0  
10  
V
———–  
No load, V = EN = SHDN = 3.0V, T = +25°C  
1.9  
mA  
CC  
A
———–  
SHDN = EN = 0V, all R_INs static  
———–  
0.04  
0.04  
Shutdown Supply Current  
µA  
SHDN = 0V, EN = V , all R_INs static  
CC  
10  
LOGIC  
———–  
Input Logic Threshold Low  
Input Logic Threshold High  
Input Hysteresis  
T_IN, EN, SHDN  
0.33 x V  
V
V
CC  
———–  
T_IN, EN, SHDN  
0.67 x V  
CC  
T_IN  
0.1  
V
———–  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Voltage Low  
Output Voltage High  
Output Leakage Current  
T_IN, EN, SHDN = 0V or V  
0.001  
±1  
µA  
V
CC  
R_OUT, I  
R_OUT, I  
= 1.0mA  
= -0.4mA  
0.4  
OUT  
OUT  
V
CC  
- 0.25  
V
CC  
- 0.08  
V
R_OUT, 0V R_OUT V , EN = 0V  
0.05  
±10  
+25  
µA  
CC  
EIA/TIA-232E RECEIVER INPUTS  
Input Voltage Range  
-25  
V
V
V
= 2.0V to 4.25V  
= 1.8V to 4.25V  
= 1.8V to 4.25V  
= 1.8V to 3.6V  
0.4  
0.3  
CC  
Input Threshold Low  
Input Threshold High  
V
CC  
V
CC  
3.0  
2.8  
V
V
CC  
Input Hysteresis  
Input Resistance  
0.7  
5
V
-15V < R_IN < +15V  
3
7
kΩ  
EIA/TIA-232E TRANSMITTER OUTPUTS  
Output Voltage Swing  
Output Resistance  
All transmitter outputs loaded with 3kto ground  
= 0V, -2V < T_OUT < +2V  
±5  
±6  
V
V
CC  
300  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
±24  
±100  
mA  
Note 1: Entire supply current for the circuit of Figure 1.  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
MAX218  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
(Circuit of Figure 1, VCC = 1.8V to 4.25V, C1 = 0.47µF, C2 = C3 = C4 = 1µF, L1 = 15µH, TA = TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.  
Typical values are at VCC = 3.0V, T = +25°C.)  
A
PARAMETER  
Data Rate  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
1000pF || 3kload each transmitter,  
150pF load each receiver  
120  
kbps  
Receiver Output Enable Time  
Receiver Output Disable Time  
Transmitter Output Enable Time  
Transmitter Output Disable Time  
t
90  
300  
500  
450  
ns  
ns  
µs  
ns  
ER  
t
200  
140  
500  
290  
260  
1.9  
DR  
t
ET  
t
DT  
t
t
150pF load  
700  
700  
2.7  
PHLR  
PLHR  
Receiver Propagation Delay  
Transmitter Propagation Delay  
ns  
µs  
150pF load  
t
t
2500pF || 3kload  
2500pF || 3kload  
PHLT  
PLHT  
1.8  
2.7  
T
A
= +25°C, V = 3.0V, R = 3kto 7k,  
CC  
L
Transition Region Slew Rate  
C
= 50pF to 2500pF, measured from  
3.0  
30  
V/µs  
L
+3V to -3V or -3V to +3V  
______________________________________________________________P in De s c rip t io n  
PIN  
1
NAME  
LX  
FUNCTION  
Inductor/Diode Connection Point  
Not internally connected  
2
N.C.  
———–  
SHDN  
Shutdown Control. Connect to V for normal operation. Connect to GND to shut down the  
CC  
power supply and to disable the drivers. Receiver status is not changed by this control.  
3
Receiver Output Enable Control. Connect to V for normal operation. Connect to GND to  
CC  
force the receiver outputs into high-Z state.  
4
5, 17, 20  
6
EN  
GND  
Ground. Connect all GND pins to ground.  
Supply Voltage Input; 1.8V to 4.25V. Bypass to GND with at least 1µF. See Capacitor  
Selection section.  
V
CC  
7, 8  
9, 10  
11, 12  
13, 14  
15  
T1IN, T2IN  
R1OUT, R2OUT  
R2IN, R1IN  
T2OUT, T1OUT  
V-  
Transmitter Inputs  
Receiver Outputs; swing between GND and V  
CC.  
Receiver Inputs  
Transmitter Outputs; swing between V+ and V-.  
Negative Supply generated on-board  
Terminals for Negative Charge-Pump Capacitor  
Positive Supply generated on-board  
16, 18  
19  
C1-, C1+  
V+  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
__________________________________________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s  
(Circuit of Figure 1, V = 1.8V, all transmitter outputs loaded with 3k, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
A
TRANSMITTING SUPPLY CURRENT  
vs. LOAD CAPACITANCE  
SUPPLY CURRENT vs.  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
100  
90  
140  
120  
100  
80  
1 TRANSMITTER FULL DATA RATE  
1 TRANSMITTER 1/8 DATA RATE  
L
V
= 2.4V  
CC  
R
= 3k+ 2500pF  
MAX218  
80  
70  
60  
235kbps  
120kbps  
TRANSMITTER 1 OPERATING  
AT SPECIFIED BIT RATE,  
TRANSMITTER 2 OPERATING  
AT 1/16 THAT RATE.  
240kbps  
60  
120kbps  
50  
40  
20kbps  
0kbps  
40  
20  
20kbps  
1000  
30  
20  
0
0
2000  
3000  
4000 5000  
1.8  
2.4  
3.0  
3.6  
4.2  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)  
TIME TO EXIT SHUTDOWN  
(ONE TRANSMITTER HIGH,  
ONE TRANSMITTER LOW)  
SHDN  
V
OH  
2V/div  
T_OUT  
V
R
L
1.8V  
= 3k|| 2500pF  
CC =  
V
OL  
100µs/div  
SLEW RATE vs.  
TRANSMITTER CAPACITANCE  
TRANSMITTER OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs.  
LOAD CAPACITANCE AT 120kbps  
12  
10  
8
8
6
V
OUT+  
+SLEW  
-SLEW  
4
2
0
6
-2  
-4  
4
DATA RATE 120kbps,  
TRANSMITTERS LOADED WITH  
3kPLUS INDICATED CAPACITANCE  
V
OUT-  
2
0
-6  
-8  
1000  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
0
2000  
3000  
4000 5000  
1000  
LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)  
0
2000  
3000  
4000 5000  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
MAX218  
The transmitters and receivers are guaranteed to oper-  
ate at 120kbps data rates, providing compatibility with  
LapLink™ and other high-speed communications soft-  
ware. A shutdown mode extends battery life by reduc-  
ing supply current to 0.04µA. While shut down, all  
receivers can either remain active or be disabled under  
logic control. With this feature, the MAX218 can be in  
low-power shutdown mode and still monitor activity on  
external devices. Three-state drivers are provided on  
D1  
1N6050  
15µH  
1µF  
C2  
19  
1
V+  
LX  
1.8V  
TO  
15  
18  
16  
6
V-  
V
CC  
1µF  
C3  
1µF  
C4  
4.25V  
C1+  
MAX218  
T1  
0.47µF  
C1  
3
both receiver outputs.  
ON/OFF  
SHDN  
T1IN  
C1-  
S w it c h -Mo d e P o w e r S u p p ly  
The switch-mode power supply uses a single inductor  
with one diode and three small capacitors to generate  
± 6.5V from a n inp ut volta g e in the 1.8V to 4.25V  
range.  
T1OUT  
7
14  
13  
T2IN  
T2OUT  
8
9
T2  
R1  
R1OUT  
R1IN 12  
Inductor Selection  
Use a 15µH inductor with a saturation current rating of at  
least 350mA and less than 1resistance. Table 1 lists  
suppliers of inductors that meet the 15µH/350mA/1Ω  
specifications.  
R2OUT  
R2IN  
11  
10  
R2  
EN  
GND  
4
5, 17, 20  
ENABLE  
Diode Selection  
Key diode specifications are fast recovery time (<10ns),  
average current rating (>100mA), and peak current rat-  
ing (>350mA). Inexpensive fast silicon diodes, such as  
the 1N6050, are generally recommended. More expen-  
sive Schottky diodes improve efficiency and give slightly  
Figure 1. Single-Supply Operation  
better performance at very low V voltages. Table 1  
CC  
_______________De t a ile d De s c rip t io n  
lists suppliers of both surface-mount and through-hole  
diodes. 1N914s are usually satisfactory, but specifica-  
tions and performance vary widely with different manu-  
facturers.  
The MAX218 line driver/receiver is intended for battery-  
powered EIA/TIA-232 and V.28/V.24 communications  
interfaces that require two drivers and two receivers.  
The operating voltage extends from 1.8V to 4.25V, yet  
the d e vic e ma inta ins true RS-232 a nd EIA/TIA-562  
transmitter output voltage levels. This wide supply volt-  
age range permits direct operation from a variety of  
batteries without the need for a voltage regulator. For  
example, the MAX218 can be run directly from a single  
lithium cell or a pair of alkaline cells. It can also be run  
directly from two NiCd or NiMH cells from full-charge  
voltage down to the normal 0.9V/cell end-of-life point.  
The 4.25V ma ximum supply volta ge a llows the two  
rechargeable cells to be trickle- or fast-charged while  
driving the MAX218.  
Capacitor Selection  
Use capacitors with values at least as indicated in  
Figure 1. Capacitor C2 determines the ripple on V+,  
but not the absolute voltage. Capacitors C1 and C3  
determine both the ripple and the absolute voltage of  
V-. Bypass V to GND with at least 1µF (C4) placed  
CC  
close to pins 5 and 6. If the V line is not bypassed  
CC  
elsewhere (e.g., at the power supply), increase C4 to  
4.7µF.  
You may use ceramic or polarized capacitors in all  
locations. If you use polarized capacitors, tantalum  
types are preferred because of the high operating fre-  
quency of the power supplies (about 250kHz). If alu-  
minum electrolytics are used, higher capacitance val-  
ues may be required.  
The circuit comprises three sections: power supply,  
transmitters, and receivers. The power-supply section  
converts the supplied input voltage to 6.5V, providing the  
voltages necessary for the drivers to meet true RS-232  
levels. External components are small and inexpensive.  
™ LapLink is a trademark of Traveling Software, Inc.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
Table 1. Suggested Component Suppliers  
MANUFACTURER  
PART NUMBER  
PHONE  
FAX  
Inductors—Surface Mount  
USA (404) 436-1300  
Japan (075) 951-9111  
USA (404) 436-3030  
Japan (075) 955-6526  
Murata-Erie  
Sumida  
TDK  
LQH4N150K-TA  
CD43150  
USA (708) 956-0666  
Japan (03) 3607-5111  
USA (708) 956-0702  
Japan (03) 3607-5428  
MAX218  
USA (708) 803-6100  
Japan (03) 3278-5111  
USA (708) 803-6296  
Japan (03) 3278-5358  
NLC453232T-150K  
Diodes—Surface Mount  
Central Semiconductor  
Motorola  
CMPSH-3, Schottky  
MMBD6050LT1, Silicon  
PMBD6050, Silicon  
USA (516) 435-1110  
USA (408) 749-0510  
USA (401) 762-3800  
USA (516) 435-1824  
USA (408) 991-7420  
USA (401) 767-4493  
Philips  
Diodes—Through-Hole  
1N6050, Silicon  
1N5817, Schottky  
Motorola  
USA (408) 749-0510  
———–  
USA (408) 991-7420  
RS -2 3 2 Drive rs  
The two drivers are identical, and deliver EIA/TIA-232E  
and EIA/TIA-562 output voltage levels when V is  
S h u t d o w n  
When SHDN is low, the power supplies are disabled and  
the transmitters are put into a high-impedance state.  
Receiver operation is not affected by taking SHDN low.  
DD  
———–  
between 1.8V and 4.25V. The transmitters drive up to  
3kin parallel with 1000pF at up to 120kbps. Connect  
Power consumption is dramatically reduced in shutdown  
mode. Supply current is minimized when the receiver  
inputs are static in any of three states: floating (ground),  
unused driver inputs to either GND or V  
drivers by taking SHDN low. The transmitter outputs are  
. Disable the  
CC  
———–  
———–  
forced into a high-impedance state when SHDN is low.  
GND, or V .  
CC  
RS -2 3 2 Re c e ive rs  
The two re c e ive rs a re id e ntic a l, a nd a c c e p t b oth  
EIA/TIA-232E a nd EIA/TIA-562 inp ut s ig na ls . The  
CMOS receiver outputs swing rail-to-rail. When EN is  
__________Ap p lic a t io n s In fo rm a t io n  
Op e ra t io n fro m Re g u la t e d /Un re g u la t e d  
Du a l S ys t e m P o w e r S u p p lie s  
The MAX218 is intended for use with three different  
power-supply sources: it can be powered directly from  
a battery, from a 3.0V or 3.3V power supply, or simulta-  
neously from both. Figure 1 shows the single-supply  
configuration. Figure 2 shows the circuit for operation  
from both a 3V supply and a raw battery supply—an  
ide a l c onfigura tion whe re a re g ula te d 3V sup p ly is  
being derived from two cells. In this application, the  
MAX218s logic levels remain appropriate for interface  
with 3V logic, yet most of the power for the MAX218 is  
drawn directly from the battery, without suffering the  
efficiency losses of the DC-DC converter. This pro-  
longs battery life.  
high, the receivers are active regardless of the state of  
———–  
SHDN. When EN is low, the receiver outputs are put  
into a high-impedance state. This allows two RS-232  
ports (or two ports of different types) to be wired-ORed  
at the UART.  
Op e ra t in g Mo d e s  
———–  
SHDN and EN determine the MAX218s mode of opera-  
tion, as shown in Table 2.  
Table 2. Operating Modes  
–———–  
SHDN EN  
RECEIVER DRIVER  
OUTPUT OUTPUT CONVERTER CURRENT  
DC-DC  
SUPPLY  
Bypass the input supplies with 0.1µF at V (C4) and at  
CC  
L
L
L
H
L
High-Z  
Enabled  
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
Minimum  
Minimum  
Normal  
least 1µF at the inductor (C5). Increase C5 to 4.7µF if  
the power supply has no other bypass capacitor con-  
nected to it.  
H
H
Enabled  
Enabled  
H
Enabled  
ON  
Normal  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
MAX218  
power straight from the battery, but still provides logic-  
level compatibility with the 3V logic.  
D1  
1N6050  
15µH  
Keep communications cables short to minimize capaci-  
tive loading. Lowering the capacitive loading on the  
transmitter outputs reduces the MAX218s power con-  
sumption. Using short, low-capacitance cable also  
1µF  
C2  
3V  
1µF  
C5  
DC-DC  
19  
V+  
1
LX  
CONVERTER  
15  
6
MAX878  
OR  
V-  
V
helps transmission at the highest data rates.  
CC  
1µF  
C3  
MAX756  
OR  
———–  
0.1µF  
C4  
18  
16  
Keep the SHDN pin low while power is being applied to  
———–  
C1+  
MAX856  
MAX218  
T1  
the MAX218, and take SHDN high only after V has  
CC  
0.47µF  
C1  
3
risen above about 1.5V. This avoids active operation at  
very low voltages, where currents of up to 150mA can be  
ON/OFF  
SHDN  
T1IN  
C1-  
drawn. This is especially important with systems pow-  
T1OUT  
7
14  
13  
———–  
ered from rechargeable cells; if SHDN is high while the  
cells are being trickle charged from a deep discharge,  
the MAX218 could draw a significant amount of the  
charging current until the battery voltage rises above  
1.5V.  
T2IN  
T2OUT  
8
9
T2  
R1  
R1IN 12  
R1OUT  
Pin Configuration Change  
The Pin Configuration shows pin 2 as N.C. (no con-  
nect). Early samples had a bypass capacitor for the  
inte rna l re fe re nc e c onne c te d to p in 2, whic h wa s  
la b e le d REF. This b yp a s s c a p a c itor p rove d to b e  
unnecessary and the connection has been omitted. Pin  
2 ma y now b e c onne c te d to g round , le ft op e n, or  
bypassed to GND with a capacitor.  
R2OUT  
EN  
R2IN  
11  
10  
R2  
GND  
5, 17, 20  
4
ENABLE  
Figure 2. Operating from Unregulated and Regulated Supplies  
EIA/TIA-2 3 2 E a n d  
_____________EIA/TIA-5 6 2 S t a n d a rd s  
RS-232 circuits consume much of their power because  
the EIA/TIA-232E standard demands that the transmit-  
ters deliver at least 5V to receivers with impedances  
that can be as low as 3k. For applications where  
power consumption is critical, the EIA/TIA-562 standard  
provides an alternative.  
Lo w -P o w e r Op e ra t io n  
The following suggestions will help you get maximum  
life out of your batteries.  
Shut the MAX218 down when it is not being used for  
transmission. The receivers can remain active when  
the MAX218 is shut down, to alert your system to exter-  
nal activity.  
Transmit at the highest practical data rate. Although  
this raises the supply current while transmission is in  
progress, the transmission will be over sooner. As long  
as the MAX218 is shut down as soon as each transmis-  
sion ends, this practice will save energy.  
EIA/TIA-562 transmitter output voltage levels need only  
reach ±3.7V, and because they have to drive the same  
3kreceiver loads, the total power consumption is con-  
s id e ra b ly re d uc e d . Sinc e the EIA/TIA-232E a nd  
EIA/TIA-562 receiver input voltage thresholds are the  
s a me , inte rop e ra b ility b e twe e n EIA/TIA-232E a nd  
EIA/TIA-562 devices is guaranteed. Maxims MAX560  
and MAX561 are EIA/TIA-562 transceivers that operate  
on a single supply from 3.0V to 3.6V, and the MAX562  
transceiver operates from 2.7V to 5.25V while produc-  
ing EIA/TIA-562 levels.  
Operate your whole system from the raw battery volt-  
age rather than suffer the losses of a regulator or DC-  
DC converter. If this is not possible, but your system is  
powered from two cells and employs a 3V DC-DC con-  
verter to generate the main logic supply, use the circuit  
of Figure 2. This circuit draws most of the MAX218s  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
1 .8 V t o 4 .2 5 V-P o w e re d ,  
Tru e RS -2 3 2 Du a l Tra n s c e ive r  
______3 V-P o w e re d EIA/TIA-2 3 2 a n d EIA/TIA-5 6 2 Tra n s c e ive rs fro m Ma x im  
No. OF  
RECEIVERS  
ACTIVE IN  
SUPPLY  
VOLTAGE TRANSMITTERS/  
No. OF  
GUARANTEED EIT/TIA-  
PART  
DATA RATE  
(kbps)  
232  
OR 562  
FEATURES  
(V)  
RECEIVERS  
SHUTDOWN  
MAX212  
3.0 to 3.6  
3/5  
3/5  
5
120  
120  
232  
232  
Drives mice  
AutoShutdown, complementary receiver,  
drives mice, transient detection  
MAX218  
MAX3212 2.7 to 3.6  
MAX218 1.8 to 4.25  
MAX3218 1.8 to 4.25  
5
Operates directly from a battery  
without a voltage regulator  
2/2  
2
120  
232  
2/2  
4/5  
4/5  
3/5  
2/2  
2/2  
2/2  
2/2  
2
2
0
5
2
2
2
2
120  
120  
120  
230  
120  
120  
120  
120  
232  
562  
562  
562  
562  
232  
232  
232  
Same as MAX218, but with AutoShutdown  
Pin-compatible with MAX213  
Pin-compatible with MAX214  
Wide supply range  
MAX560  
MAX561  
MAX562  
MAX563  
3.0 to 3.6  
3.0 to 3.6  
2.7 to 5.25  
3.0 to 3.6  
0.1µF capacitors  
MAX3222 3.0 to 5.5  
MAX3223 3.0 to 5.5  
MAX3232 3.0 to 5.5  
0.1µF capacitors  
0.1µF capacitors  
Pin-compatible with MAX232  
0.1µF capacitors, 2 complementary  
receivers, drives mice  
0.1µF capacitors, AutoShutdown,  
complementary receivers, drives mice  
MAX3241 3.0 to 5.5  
MAX3243 3.0 to 5.5  
2/2  
3/5  
2
1
120  
120  
232  
232  
___________________Ch ip To p o g ra p h y  
LX GND  
V+  
SHDN  
C1+  
EN  
GND  
C1-  
V-  
0. 101"  
(2. 565mm)  
GND  
T1OUT  
T2OUT  
V
CC  
T1IN  
T2IN  
R1OUT  
R1IN  
R2OUT  
R2IN  
0. 122"  
(3. 099mm)  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 571  
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GND  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
8
___________________Ma x im In t e g ra t e d P ro d u c t s , 1 2 0 S a n Ga b rie l Drive , S u n n yva le , CA 9 4 0 8 6 (4 0 8 ) 7 3 7 -7 6 0 0  
© 1995 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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