MAX20070EVKIT [MAXIM]

2.7V to 5.5V Input Range for TFT Power Section;
MAX20070EVKIT
型号: MAX20070EVKIT
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

2.7V to 5.5V Input Range for TFT Power Section

文件: 总13页 (文件大小:572K)
中文:  中文翻译
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
General Description  
Features  
The MAX20070 evaluation kit (EV kit) demonstrates  
the MAX20070 IC, which is a highly integrated power  
supply plus LED backlight driver for automotive TFT-LCD  
applications. The EV kit is a fully assembled and tested  
surface-mount PCB that provides a complete power-  
management solution for small-size automotive displays.  
The EV kit demonstrates one buck-boost converter, one  
boost converter, two gate-voltage controllers, and a boost  
converter that powers a dual-string LED driver.  
2.7V to 5.5V Input Range for TFT Power Section  
● 4.5V to 16V Input Range for LED Driver Section  
● 1MHz Boost and Inverted Buck-Boost Switching  
Frequency on TFT Power Section  
TFT Section Output Voltages  
+6.5V Output at 100mA (Step-Up Switching  
Regulator)  
-6.5V Output at 100mA (Inverting Buck-Boost  
Switching Regulator)  
+16V Output at 3mA (Positive-Charge Pump)  
• -7V Output at 3mA (Negative-Charge Pump)  
The DC-DC converter portion of the EV kit operates  
from a 2.7V to 5.5V DC supply voltage. The step-up  
switching regulator (POS) is configured for a 6.5V or 15V  
output that provides 100mA. The inverting buck-boost  
converter (NEG) generates a negative output that tracks  
the positive output and provides 100mA. The gate-driver  
power supplies consist of regulated charge pumps that  
generate +16V (GVDD) and -7V (GVEE) and can deliver  
up to 3mA each. It is also possible to completely turn off  
the inverting buck-boost regulator by changing the value  
of the R15 resistor to 140kΩ.  
● HB LED String Output Currents Configurable for  
80mA or 160mA  
Demonstrates Cycle-by-Cycle Current-Limit and  
Thermal-Shutdown Features on Boost LED Driver  
Demonstrates Adaptive Voltage Optimization on LED  
Driver Section  
Proven PCB Layout and Thermal Design  
Fully Assembled and Tested  
The LED driver section demonstrates a step-up DC-DC  
preregulator followed by two channels of linear current  
sinks. The step-up preregulator switches at 1MHz and  
operates as a current-mode-controlled regulator capable  
of providing up to 300mA for the linear circuits. Each  
channel is capable of operating up to 38V and provides  
up to 160mA. The channels are configurable for 80mA or  
160mA HB LED output current.  
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.  
The LED driver portion of the EV kit operates from a DC  
supply voltage of 4.5V up to the HB LED string-forward  
voltage. The EV kit can withstand a 40V load-dump condi-  
tion. The EV kit also demonstrates the IC’s features, such  
as adaptive voltage optimization, overvoltage protection  
(OVP), cycle-by-cycle current limit, thermal shutdown,  
and digital PWM dimming operation using a digital PWM  
input signal to control the brightness of the HB LEDs.  
The EV kit is shipped with the MAX20070, but can also  
be used to evaluate the MAX20070B with IC replacement  
of U1.  
19-7549; Rev 1; 9/15  
Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
15) Measure the HB LED current using the current probe  
Quick Start  
and verify all channels.  
Required Equipment  
Detailed Description of Hardware  
MAX20070 EV kit  
2.7V to 5.5V DC supply  
4V to 18V DC supply  
Voltmeter  
The MAX20070 EV kit LED driver section demon-  
strates the MAX20070 HB LED driver with an integrated  
step-up DC-DC preregulator followed by two channels of  
linear current sinks. The preregulator switches at 1MHz  
and operates as a current-mode-controlled regulator,  
providing up to 320mA for the linear circuit while  
providing OVP. Cycle-by-cycle current limit is set by  
resistors R5 and R7, while resistors R2, R4, and R16 set  
the OVP voltage to 41.6V. The preregulator power section  
consists of inductor L2, power-sense resistors R5 and R7,  
and switching diode D1.  
Two series-connected HB LED strings rated to no  
less than 160mA  
Current probe to measure the HB LED current  
Procedure  
The EV kit is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps  
below to verify board operation. Caution: Do not turn on  
the power supply until all connections are completed.  
The EV kit circuit operates from a DC supply voltage of  
4.5V up to the HB LED forward-string voltage. The circuit  
handles load-dump conditions up to 40V.  
1) Verify that a shunt is installed on jumpers JP2, JP3,  
and JP5.  
Each of the two linear channels (OUT1 and OUT2) is  
capable of operating up to 40V and sinks up to 160mA per  
channel. Each of the two channel’s linear current sinks  
are configurable for 160mA or 80mA, or can be disabled  
independently by shorting the respective OUT_ channel  
to ground before power-up with the LED string connected  
to the corresponding OUT_ channel removed. Resistors  
R6, R8, and jumper JP1 configure the linear current  
setting for the IC’s ISET pin, which sets the HB LED string  
current.  
2) Verify that jumpers JP1 and JP4 are open.  
3) Connect the positive terminal of the (2.7V to 5.5V)  
power supply to the TFT_POWER_INPUT PCB  
pad. Connect the negative terminal of the same  
power supply to the PGND PCB pad close to the  
TFT_POWER_INPUT PCB pad.  
4) Turn on the power supply.  
5) Verify that the step-up switching regulator output  
(V  
) to GND is +6.5V.  
POS  
6) Verify that the step-up switching regulator output  
(V ) to GND is -6.5V.  
7) Verify that the positive charge-pump supply (V  
NEG  
The EV kit features PCB pads to facilitate connecting HB  
LED strings for evaluation. The OUT_ PCB pads provide  
connections for connecting each HB LED string’s anode  
to the DC-DC preregulator output. The OUT1 and OUT2  
PCB pads provide connections for connecting each HB  
LED string’s cathode to the respective linear channel’s  
current sink. Capacitors C16 and C32 are included on the  
design to prevent oscillations and provide stability when  
using long, untwisted HB LED connecting cables during  
lab evaluation. These capacitors are not required on a  
typical HB LED design.  
)
DGVDD  
is approximately +16V.  
8) Verify that the negative charge-pump supply  
(V ) is approximately -7V.  
DGVEE  
9) Connect the positive of the (4.0V to 16V) power  
supply to the BATTERY INPUT PCB pad and the  
power supply’s ground to the LGND PCB pad next  
to the BATTERY INPUT PCB pad.  
10) Connect the digital voltmeter across the OUT1 and  
LGND PCB pads. The LGND PCB pad is close to the  
OUT PCB pad.  
11) Connect each HB LED string as follows:  
Channel 1: Connect an HB LED string anode to the  
OUT PCB pad and the cathode to the OUT1 PCB pad.  
Channel 2: Connect an HB LED string anode to the  
OUT PCB pad and the cathode to the OUT2 PCB pad.  
12) Clip the current probe across the channel 1 HB LED+  
wire to measure the HB LED current.  
13) Turn on the power supply and set it to 10V.  
14) Measure the voltage from the OUT1–OUT2 PCB  
pads to GND and verify that the lowest voltage is  
approximately 0.75V.  
A DIM_IN PCB pad is provided for using a digital PWM  
signal to control the brightness of the HB LEDs.  
Enable Input (EN)  
The IC’s source-driver and gate-driver outputs (V  
,
POS  
V
, V  
, and V  
) are controlled by driving  
DGVEE  
NEG DGVDD  
the EN pin. The LED driver section is also enabled by  
the EN input. When EN is left open, all the outputs are  
disabled. When EN is connected to a 2.1V logic-high (or  
greater) level, all the outputs are enabled.  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
LED current. Remove jumper JP1 when configuring for  
another current-sink threshold. If the HB LED current is  
reconfigured for a different current, other components  
on the EV kit may need to be modified. Refer to the  
MAX20070/MAX20070B IC data sheet to calculate other  
component values.  
Source-Driver Output-Voltage Selection  
The EV kit’s step-up switching-regulator output (POS) is  
set by feedback resistors R11, R12, and R18. If R12 is 0Ω,  
the output voltage is set to 6.5V independent of the state  
of JP2. If R12 is changed to 10kΩ and JP2 is open, the  
output voltage is 15V. To generate output voltages other  
than 6.5V or 15V, open JP2 and select different external  
voltage-divider resistors for R11 and R12. The negative  
source-driver supply voltage (NEG) is automatically tightly  
regulated to -POS within +50mV. NEG cannot be adjusted  
independently of POS. Refer to the Source Driver Power  
Supplies section in the MAX20070/MAX20070B IC data  
sheet for more information.  
HB LED Digital Dimming Control  
The EV kit features a DIM_IN PCB input pad for  
connecting an external digital PWM signal. The DIM_IN  
input is pulled up internally to V  
by an internal current  
CC  
source of 5μA. Apply a digital PWM signal with a 0.8V  
logic-low (or less) and 2.1V logic-high (or greater) level,  
and frequencies from 200Hz to 20kHz. To adjust the HB  
LED brightness, vary the signal duty cycle from 0 to  
100% and maintain a minimum pulse width of 1μs. Apply  
the digital PWM signal to the DIM_IN PCB pad. Refer  
to the LED Dimming Control section in the MAX20070/  
MAX20070B IC data sheet for additional information on  
the dimming feature.  
Gate-Driver Output-Voltage Selection  
The EV kit’s positive gate-driver power supply (GVDD)  
is set to +16V by feedback resistors R9 and R10. To  
generate output voltages other than 16V, select  
different external voltage-divider resistors for R9 and R10.  
The negative gate-driver power supply (GVEE) is set to  
-7V by feedback resistors R13 and R14. To generate  
output voltages other than -7V, select different external  
voltage-divider resistors for R13 and R14. Refer to the  
Gate-Driver Power Supplies section in the MAX20070/  
MAX20070B IC data sheet for more information.  
FLT Signal  
The EV kit features a FLT signal. The FLT signal is pulled  
up to TFT_POWER_INPUT if JP5 is installed. Refer to the  
Short Led Detection and the Fault Protection on the TFT  
Section sections in the MAX20070/MAX20070B IC data  
sheet for further information on the FLT signal.  
HB LED Current  
The EV kit features a jumper to reconfigure the IC’s LED  
current sinks on both channels. When inserted, jumper  
JP1 configures the current sink to 160mA; removing the  
jumper configures the current sink to 80mA. See Table  
1 for jumper JP1 settings. To reconfigure the circuit for  
another current-sink threshold, replace resistor R6 and  
use the following equation to calculate a new value for  
the desired current:  
OVP Configuration  
The IC’s LED driver OVP resistors (R2, R4, and R16) are  
configured for an OVP of 41.6V. This sets the maximum  
channel (V  
) voltage at 41.6V. Capacitor C31 provides  
OUT  
noise filtering to the OVP signal. To reconfigure the circuit  
for a different OVP voltage, replace resistors R2 and R16  
with a different value using the following equation:  
OVP  
1500  
(R2 + R16) =  
1 ×R4  
R6 =  
1.25V  
I
LED  
where R4 is 7.5kΩ, OVP is the overvoltage-protection  
voltage desired, and R2 + R16 is the new resistor value  
for obtaining the desired overvoltage protection. Refer to  
the Open-LED Management and Overvoltage Protection  
section in the MAX20070/MAX20070B IC data sheet for  
additional information on the OVP feature. Use the N1  
MOSFET, in series with resistor R4, to lower the current  
drawn from the BATTERY_INPUT when EN is low.  
where I  
is the desired HB LED current in amps and  
LED  
R6 is the new resistor value for obtaining the desired HB  
Table 1. HB LED Current (JP1)  
HB LED  
SHUNT  
POSITION  
ISET PIN  
CURRENT-SINK  
LIMITS (mA)  
Not installed*  
Installed  
Connected to R6  
80  
Connected to R6  
160  
and R8  
*Default position.  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Component List  
PART  
QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
PART  
QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
D1  
1
60V, 3A Schottky diode (SMB)  
10µF ±20%, 50V aluminum  
electrolytic capacitor  
Panasonic EEEFK1H100P  
C1  
1
60V, 2A Schottky diode  
(DO-220AA) SS2P6-M3/84A  
D2  
D6, D9  
D10, D11  
D12  
1
2
2
1
1
33µF ±20%, 50V aluminum  
electrolytic capacitor  
Suncon 50HVH33M  
30V, 0.2A dual-in series zener  
diodes (SOT23) BAT54S  
C2  
1
75V, 0.6A dual-in series zener  
diodes (SOT23) MMBD4148SE  
1µF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0805)  
C3  
1
1
3
3
5
3
30V, 0.5A Schottky diode  
(SOD323) (B0530)  
2.2µF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (1210)  
C4  
40V, 0.5A Schottky diode  
(SOD323) (CMHSH05-4)  
D17  
1µF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (1210)  
C5, C28, C30  
C6, C7, C34  
FB1  
1
0Ω, 0.25W resistor (1206)  
10µF ±10%, 6.3V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
JP1–JP5  
5
2-pin headers  
0.56μH ±20%, 2.8A inductor  
Coilcraft LPS4018-561MR  
L1  
L2  
1
1
2
C8, C17, C18,  
C25, C26  
4.7µF ±10%, 25V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
4.7μH ±20%, 6.9A inductor  
Coilcraft MSS1048-472ML  
1µF ±10% , 25V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
C9, C14, C19  
10μH ±20%, 1.25A inductors  
Coilcraft LPS4018-103MR  
L3, L4  
C10–C12, C15,  
C20, C21, C27,  
C33, C37, C38  
0.1µF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0603)  
10  
30V, 1.4A n-channel MOSFET  
SuperSot-3 (NDS351AN)  
N1  
R1  
1
1
2
33nF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0805)  
10Ω ±1%, 0.25W resistor (1206)  
C13  
1
0
4
1
1
1
1
2
121kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistors  
(0603)  
R2, R16  
Not installed, ceramic capacitors  
(0603)  
C16, C32  
2.55kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor  
(0603)  
R3  
R4  
1
1
2
C22, C24, C35,  
C36  
2.2µF ±10%, 25V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
7.5kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor (0603)  
0.22µF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
C23  
C29  
0.082Ω ±1%, 0.5W resistors  
(1210)  
R5, R7  
470pF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
18.7kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor  
(0603)  
R6, R8  
R10  
2
1nF ±1%, 50V, C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
C31  
16.9kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor  
(0603)  
1
220pF ±5%, 50V C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
C39  
110kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistors  
(0603)  
R11, R18  
R12  
2
100pF ±5%, 25V C0G ceramic  
capacitors (0603)  
C40, C41  
1
0Ω, 0.1W resistor (0603)  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Component List (continued)  
PART  
R13  
R14  
R15  
R17  
QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
PART  
QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
1
1
1
1
845kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor (0603)  
150kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor (0603)  
20kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor (0603)  
10kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor (0603)  
100kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistors  
(0603)  
R23, R24  
2
Integrated TFT power supply  
and LED backlight driver  
(32 TQFN-EP*)  
U1  
1
1
4.99kΩ ±1%, 0.1W resistor  
(0603)  
Maxim MAX20070GTJ/V+  
R19  
1
PCB: MAX20070 EVKIT+  
R20  
0
2
Not installed, resistor (0603)  
*EP = Exposed pad.  
R21, R22  
32Ω ±1%, 0.25W resistors (1206)  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
  " "  
   
ꢋ ꢀ  
ꢄ ꢄ  
  #   "  
ꢈ ꢈ ꢂ ꢀ ꢅ ꢆ ꢅ ꢉ " ꢊ  
ꢂ ꢃ # ꢄ ꢅ "  
Figure 1. MAX20070 EV Kit Schematic  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Figure 2. MAX20070 EV Kit Component Placement Guide—Component Side  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Figure 3. MAX20070 EV Kit PCB Layout—Component Side  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Figure 4. MAX20070 EV Kit PCB Layout—PGND Layer 2  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Figure 5. MAX20070 EV Kit PCB Layout—LGND Layer 3  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Figure 6. MAX20070 EV Kit PCB Layout—Solder Side  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Ordering Information  
PART  
TYPE  
EV Kit  
MAX20070EVKIT#  
#Denotes RoHS compliant.  
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Evaluates: MAX20070/MAX20070B  
MAX20070 Evaluation Kit  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
PAGES  
CHANGED  
DESCRIPTION  
NUMBER  
DATE  
0
3/15  
9/15  
Initial release  
1
Added MAX20070B to data sheet  
1–13  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
©
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2015 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
13  

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