MAX15005AEVKIT [MAXIM]

71% Efficiency at 16V Input and Full Load;
MAX15005AEVKIT
型号: MAX15005AEVKIT
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

71% Efficiency at 16V Input and Full Load

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Click here to ask about the production status of specific part numbers.  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
General Description  
Features  
● 6.5V to 16V DC Input Range  
The MAX15005A evaluation kit (EV kit) is a fully assem-  
bled and tested PCB that contains an 11W flyback DCDC  
converter for vacuum-fluorescent displays (VFDs) in  
automotive applications. The circuit uses a MAX15005C  
high-performance, current-mode pulse-width modulation  
(PWM) controller in a 16-pin TSSOP package. The EV  
kit circuit is configured for output voltages of 3V, 60V,  
and 110V, and provides up to 650mA, 12mA, and 55mA  
of current from the respective output. Additionally, a 5V  
low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator output is provided  
that can source up to 15mA. Power for the EV kit circuit is  
provided from a 6.5V to 16V DC source. The MAX15005A  
EV kit input circuit can sustain a 40V transient.  
● Outputs  
• 3V Provides Up to 650mA (VFD Filament)  
• 60V Provides Up to 12mA (VFD Grid)  
• 110V Provides Up to 55mA (VFD Anode)  
● Output Voltage Accuracy  
• 110V (Anode) = ±3% (Regulated Output)  
• 60V (Grid) = ±5% (Proportional Loading)  
• 3V (Filament) = ±10% (Proportional Loading)  
● 71% Efficiency at 16V Input and Full Load  
● 5V LDO Output Provides Up to 15mA  
● Hiccup Current-Limit and Overtemperature Shutdown  
● 100kHz Switching Frequency  
High efficiency of up to 71% is achieved using a single-  
transistor flyback DC-DC converter topology. Low cost is  
achieved through the use of direct secondary-side regula-  
tion that does not require optical couplers. Input undervolt-  
age lockout (UVLO), output overvoltage protection (OVP),  
and soft-start provide for a robust 11W power supply.  
● Capacitor Adjustable Soft-Start  
● High-Accuracy Undervoltage Lockout (UVLO)  
● Output Overvoltage Protection (OVP)  
● Capable of Synchronizing to an External Clock  
● Low-Cost, Robust Flyback Design  
Operation at 100kHz minimizes the size of the transform-  
er and passive components.  
Warning: The MAX15005A EV kit is designed to operate  
with high voltages. Dangerous voltages are present on  
this EV kit and on equipment connected to it. Users who  
power up this EV kit, or power the sources connected to  
it, must be careful to follow safety procedures appropriate  
to working with high-voltage electrical equipment.  
● Fully Assembled and Tested  
Ordering Information  
PART  
TYPE  
Under severe fault or failure conditions, this EV kit may  
dissipate large amounts of power, which could result in  
the mechanical ejection of a component or of component  
debris at high velocity. Operate this kit with care to avoid  
possible personal injury.  
MAX15005AEVKIT+  
EV Kit  
+Denotes lead-free and RoHS-compliant.  
Component List  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
330µF, 50V electrolytic capacitor  
(12.5mm x 13.5mm)  
Panasonic EEVFK1H331Q  
100pF ±2%, 50V C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GRM1885C1H101G  
C1  
C2  
1
1
2
C4  
C5  
C6  
1
1
1
0.1µF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GRM188R71H104K  
1000pF ±5%, 50V C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GRM1885C1H102J  
1µF ±10%, 16V X7R ceramic  
capacitors (0805)  
4700pF ±10%, 50V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
C3, C10  
Murata GRM21BR71C105K  
Murata GMR188R71H472K  
19-0964; Rev 1; 7/20  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
Component List (continued)  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
DESIGNATION QTY  
DESCRIPTION  
47pF ±5%, 50V C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GRM1885C1H470J  
8.2V, 350mW ±5% Zener diode  
(SOT23)  
Central Semiconductor CMPZ5237B  
C7  
C8  
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
D5  
1
JU1, JU2  
JU3  
2
2-pin headers  
3-pin header  
0.68µF ±10%, 16V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0805)  
Murata GRM219R71C684K  
1
80V, 1.4A n-channel MOSFET  
(8-pin SO)  
Vishay Si4896DY-T1-E3  
560pF ±5%, 50V C0G ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GRM1885C1H561J  
N1  
1
C9  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
R5  
1
1
1
1
1
11.5kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
560Ω ±5% resistor (1210)  
51Ω ±5% resistor (0805)  
402kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
1kΩ ±5% resistor (0603)  
2200pF ±10%, 100V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
Murata GRM188R72A222K  
C11  
100pF ±10%, 63V C0G ceramic  
capacitors (1206)  
TKD C3216C0G2J101K  
C12, C14  
C13  
0.070Ω ±1% power resistor (2010)  
IRC LRC-LR2010LF-01-R070-F  
R6  
1
10µF, 200V electrolytic capacitor  
(10mm x 10.5mm)  
SANYO 200CE10FS  
R7  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
510Ω ±5% resistor (1206)  
100kΩ ±5% resistor (1206)  
220Ω ±5% resistor (1206)  
36kΩ ±5% resistor (1206)  
1.33MΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
12.1kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
118kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
1.33kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
100Ω ±5% resistor (0805)  
10Ω ±5% resistor (1210)  
187kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
47.5kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
10kΩ ±5% resistor (0805)  
232kΩ ±1% resistor (0603)  
R8  
R9  
22µF, 80V electrolytic capacitor  
(8mm x 10.2mm)  
Panasonic EEEFK1K220P  
C15  
R10  
R11  
R12  
R13  
R14  
R15  
R16  
R17  
R18  
R19  
R20  
330µF, 6.3V electrolytic capacitor  
(8mm x 10.5mm)  
SANYO 6CE330EX  
C16  
2.2µF ±20%, 10V X5R ceramic  
capacitor (0603)  
AVX 0603ZD225MAT  
C17  
4700pF ±10%, 100V X7R ceramic  
capacitor (0805)  
Murata GRM219R72A472K  
C18  
100V, 1A super-fast diode (SMA)  
Diodes Inc. ES1B-13-F  
D1  
D2  
D3  
D4  
1
1
1
1
15µH, 10W, 1:3.438:2.813:0.188 turn,  
100kHz transformer (10-pin gull wing)  
Coiltronics CTX03-17677-R  
600V, 1A super-fast diode (SMB)  
Diodes Inc. MURS160-F  
T1  
1
400V, 1A super-fast diode (SMA)  
Diodes Inc. MURS140-13-F  
MAX15005CAUE/V+  
(16-pin TSSOP-EP)  
U1  
1
40V, 3A Schottky diode (SMA)  
Diodes Inc. B340A-13-F  
2
Shunts (JU1, JU2, JU3)  
1
PCB: MAX15005A Evaluation Kit+  
Maxim Integrated  
2  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
Component Suppliers  
SUPPLIER  
AVX Corp.  
PHONE  
WEBSITE  
www.avxcorp.com  
843-946-0238  
631-435-1110  
561-752-5000  
805-446-4800  
361-992-7900  
770-436-1300  
714-373-7366  
619-661-6322  
402-563-6866  
Central Semiconductor  
Cooper Electronic Tech./Coiltronics  
Diodes Inc.  
www.centralsemi.com  
www.cooperet.com  
www.diodes.com  
www.irctt.com  
IRC  
Murata Mfg. Co., Ltd.  
Panasonic Corp.  
SANYO Corp.  
www.murata.com  
www.panasonic.com  
www.sanyodevice.com  
www.vishay.com  
Vishay  
Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX15005A when contacting these component suppliers.  
The maximum current for each output should be limited  
to less than 650mA, 12mA, and 55mA for each respective  
output detailed in step 7.  
Quick Start  
Required Equipment  
Before beginning, the following equipment is needed:  
Detailed Description  
● One 6.5V to 16V power supply capable of providing up  
to 3A  
The MAX15005A EV kit is an 11W flyback DC-DC convert-  
er that provides output voltages of 3V at up to 650mA, 60V  
at up to 12mA, and 110V at up to 55mA. The MAX15005C  
flyback power supply is designed to provide power to auto-  
motive VFDs. The circuit can be powered from a 6.5V to  
16V DC source, which provides 3A to the EV kit.  
● Three voltmeters  
Procedure (Outputs)  
The MAX15005A EV kit is fully assembled and tested.  
Follow the steps below to verify board operation.  
The flyback DC-DC converter achieves up to 71%  
efficiency and the single-transistor topology provides  
for a lower-cost design. The MAX15005A EV kit pro-  
vides cycle-by-cycle primary-side current-limit protection.  
Current-sense resistor R6 senses the current through the  
transformer’s (T1) primary winding, switching transistor  
(N1), and turns off the transistor when the trip level of 0.3V  
is reached. The MAX15005A EV kit features a resistor/  
capacitor/diode (RCD) snubber network (R2, C11, and  
D1) to minimize leakage energy ringing and clamp the  
voltage at the drain of MOSFET N1 during switching.  
Caution: Do not turn on the power supply until all  
connections are completed.  
1) Connect  
a voltmeter to the FILAMENT+ and  
FILAMENT- pads.  
2) Connect the second voltmeter to the V_GRID and  
PGND pads.  
3) Connect the third voltmeter to the V_ANODE and  
PGND pads.  
4) Verify that a shunt is installed across the pins of jump-  
ers JU1 (ON/OFF) and JU2 (SYNC).  
Secondary-side regulation through feedback resistors  
R13 and R14 provide ±3% regulation for the 110V output  
(V_Anode). Resistors R8, R10, and R15 preload the  
respective output and assist with overall regulation at mini-  
mum loading. UVLO provides controlled turn-on and shut-  
down during brownouts, power-up, or power-down. The  
UVLO setting can be changed by replacing resistor R18.  
5) Verify that a shunt is installed across pins 2-3 of  
jumper JU3 (OVP).  
6) Connect the power supply’s positive terminal to the  
VIN pad. Connect the power supply’s ground to the  
PGND pad.  
7) Turn on the power supply above 7V and verify the fol-  
lowing voltmeters readings:  
The MAX15005C analog soft-start allows the output volt-  
age to slowly ramp up in a controlled manner within 56ms  
and is set by capacitor C8. The OVP is provided by inde-  
pendently sensing the 110V output (V_Anode) through  
resistors R11 and R12.  
FILAMENT = 3V  
V_GRID = 60V  
V_ANODE = 110V  
Maxim Integrated  
3  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
The MAX15005C controller switches at a fixed 100kHz  
frequency and is set by resistor/capacitor network R1 and  
C5. The switching duty cycle is varied to control energy  
transfer to the outputs. The maximum duty cycle is 50% for  
the EV kit’s discontinuous current-mode flyback design.  
Table 2. Jumper JU2 SYNC Mode  
Functions  
SHUNT  
MAX15005A  
SYNC PIN  
POSITION  
OPERATING MODE  
Internal clock mode  
(100kHz set by R1  
and C5)  
Shutdown Mode (Jumper- or Remote-  
Control Method)  
The MAX15005C EV kit features a jumper (JU1) that can  
be used to shut down the flyback DC-DC converter. An  
alternate shutdown method (remote control) can be done  
with a user-supplied relay contact connected to pin 2 of  
jumper JU1 of the EV kit. Table 1 shows jumper options.  
Installed  
Connected to SGND  
Connected to an  
external TTL/CMOS  
square-wave clock  
source at the SYNC  
and SGND pads  
Synchronization  
mode (synchronized  
to an external clock  
frequency)  
Not installed  
Table 1. Jumper JU1 Shutdown Mode  
Evaluating Other Current Limits, Input UVLO,  
and Output OVP Shutdown  
SHUNT  
POSITION  
MAX15005A EV KIT  
OUTPUT  
ON/OFF PIN  
Current Limiting  
UVLO resistors R17  
and R18 determine  
startup voltage  
Installed  
MAX15005A enabled  
Shutdown mode  
Remote mode  
The EV kit features current limiting for the transformer’s  
primary current. The MAX15005C IC turns off switching  
MOSFET N1 when the voltage at the MAX15005C CS  
pin reaches 0.3V. Current-sense resistor R6 (0.07Ω)  
limits the transformer peak primary current to 4.2A  
(0.3V / 0.07Ω = 4.2A). To evaluate a lower current limit,  
current-sense resistor R6 must be replaced with a differ-  
ent surface-mount resistor (2010 size), as determined by  
the following equation:  
Pulled low to PGND  
through resistor R18  
Not installed  
Relay contacts  
Not installed connected between  
JU1 pin 2  
R6 = (0.300V/I  
)
PRIMARY  
SYNC Mode  
where I  
mary current.  
is the transformer’s maximum peak pri-  
The MAX15005C can be synchronized to an external  
TTL/CMOS square-wave clock source. The 2-pin jumper  
(JU2) selects the SYNC mode of operation or 100kHz  
internal frequency for the MAX15005C. Table 2 shows  
jumper options.  
PRIMARY  
Input UVLO (ON/OFF)  
The MAX15005A EV kit features a brownout and input-  
supply startup UVLO circuit that prevents operation below  
the programmed input-supply-start voltage. Resistors  
R17 and R18 set the input UVLO threshold of the EV kit.  
To change the input UVLO voltage, replace resistor R17  
(or R18) with another surface-mount resistor (0603 size).  
Using the desired startup voltage, resistor R17 is then  
found by the following equation:  
The TTL/CMOS square-wave clock source (from 105kHz  
to 130kHz) must provide the following signal qualities:  
● Output voltage:  
Logic-low = 0 to 0.8V  
Logic-high = 2V to 5.5V  
● Output frequency = 105kHz to 130kHz  
● Minimum positive-pulse width = 50ns  
VIN  
STARTUP  
R17 =  
1 ×R18  
● Connect the external square-wave clock to the SYNC  
and PGND pads. Refer to the MAX15005C data sheet  
for more information on the SYNC pin.  
1.230V  
where VIN  
is the desired startup voltage that the  
STARTUP  
EV kit starts at, and resistor R18 is typically in the 50kΩ  
range (47.5kΩ default). Refer to the Startup Operation/  
UVLO/ON/OFF section of the MAX15005C data sheet  
for additional information on the ON/OFF pin of the  
MAX15005C IC.  
Maxim Integrated  
4  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
Resistors R12 and R20 set the OVI threshold of the OVP  
circuit for the MAX15005C IC. To evaluate other OVP  
voltages, replace resistor R20 with another surface-mount  
resistor (0603 size). Using the desired OVP voltage, resis-  
tor R20 is then found by the following equation:  
Output OVP Shutdown  
The MAX15005A EV kit features an OVP circuit that pre-  
vents operation above the programmed V_ANODE output  
supply voltage (136V default). Jumper JU3 configures  
the circuit for output OVP protection when the shunt is  
placed across pins 2-3. Resistors R11 and R12 set the  
OVI threshold of the OVP circuit for the MAX15005C IC.  
To evaluate other OVP voltages, replace resistor R11 with  
another surface-mount resistor (0603 size). Using the  
desired OVP voltage, resistor R11 is then found by the  
following equation:  
OVP  
(
)
R20 =  
1 ×R12  
1.228V  
where OVP is the desired voltage that the circuit shut-  
down is at and resistor R12 is typically in the 10kΩ range  
(12.1kΩ default). See Table 3 for configuring jumper JU3  
for input OVP protection.  
OVP  
(
)
R11 =  
1 ×R12  
1.228V  
Table 3. Jumper JU3 OVP Shutdown  
where OVP is the desired voltage that the circuit shut-  
down is at and resistor R12 is typically in the 10kW range  
(12.1kΩ default). See Table 3 for configuring jumper JU3  
for output OVP protection.  
SHUNT  
POSITION  
OVI PIN  
OVP OPERATION  
Input overvoltage  
protection (load dump)  
1-2  
Sense VIN input  
Input OVP Shutdown (Load Dump Protection)  
Sense V_ANODE  
output  
Output overvoltage  
protection  
2-3*)  
The MAX15005A EV kit OVP circuit can be reconfig-  
ured to provide load dump protection for VIN when it  
rises above the programmed VIN supply voltage (24.7V  
default). Jumper JU3 configures the circuit for input OVP  
protection when the shunt is placed across pins 1-2.  
Not installed  
No sensing  
OVP disabled  
*Default position.  
Maxim Integrated  
5  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
Figure 1. MAX15005A EV Kit Schematic  
Maxim Integrated  
6  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
MAX15005A EV Kit PCB Layouts  
1.0”  
1.0”  
Figure 2. MAX15005A EV Kit Component Placement Guide—  
Component Side  
Figure 3. MAX15005A EV Kit PCB Layout—Component Side  
1.0”  
Figure 4. MAX15005A EV Kit PCB Layout—Solder Side  
Maxim Integrated  
7  
www.maximintegrated.com  
Evaluates: MAX15005A, MAX15005B,  
MAX15005C, MAX15005D, MAX15004A,  
MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D  
MAX15005A Evaluation Kit  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
PAGES  
DESCRIPTION  
CHANGED  
NUMBER  
DATE  
0
8/07  
Initial Release  
Add insert roots to each page header – Evaluates: MAX15005B, MAX15005C,  
MAX15005D, MAX15004A, MAX15004B, MAX15004C, MAX15004D.  
Update Component List – U1 description to MAX15005CAUE/V+.  
Add in MAX15005C to following sections – General Description, Detailed Descrip-  
tion, Sync Mode, Evaluating Other Current Limits, Input UVLO, and Output OVP  
Shutdown, and Figure 1: MAX15005A EV Kit Schematic.  
All  
1-6  
1
7/20  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please visit Maxim Integrated’s online storefront at https://www.maximintegrated.com/en/storefront/storefront.html.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
©
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2020 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
8  

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