MAX1489EESD [MAXIM]

【15kV ESD-Protected, Quad, Low-Power RS-232 Line Receiver; ± 15kV ESD保护,四路,低功耗RS - 232线路驱动器
MAX1489EESD
型号: MAX1489EESD
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

【15kV ESD-Protected, Quad, Low-Power RS-232 Line Receiver
± 15kV ESD保护,四路,低功耗RS - 232线路驱动器

驱动器
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:82K)
中文:  中文翻译
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19-0426; Rev 0; 8/95  
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
MAX1489E  
_______________Ge n e ra l De s c rip t io n  
____________________________Fe a t u re s  
The MAX1489E q ua d , low-p owe r line re c e ive r is  
designed for EIA/TIA-232, EIA/TIA-562, and CCITT V.28  
communications in harsh environments. Each receiver  
inp ut is p rote c te d a g a ins t ± 15kV e le c tros ta tic d is -  
charge (ESD) shocks. These inputs have a ±25V range  
and feature hysteresis and time-domain filtering. The  
outputs are TTL and CMOS compatible. The MAX1489E  
has a 120kbps guaranteed data rate. Supply current is  
typically 350µA.  
Enhanced ESD Protection:  
±15kV—Human Body Model  
±8kV—IEC1000-4-2, Contact Discharge  
±15kV—IEC1000-4-2, Air-Gap Discharge  
Latchup Free During an ESD Event  
Low 350µA Supply Current  
Input Hysteresis and Time-Domain Filtering  
Eliminate the Need for External Filtering  
The MAX1489E is pin compatible with the MC1489,  
MC14C89, SN75189, SN75C189, DS1489, a nd  
DS14C89. It is available in 14-pin plastic DIP and SO  
packages.  
Stable Input Thresholds  
Pin Compatible with MC1489, MC14C89, SN75189,  
SN75C189, DS1489, and DS14C89  
________________________Ap p lic a t io n s  
PC Motherboards  
Modems  
______________Ord e rin g In fo rm a t io n  
Interfacing Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) with  
Data Circuit-Terminating Equipment (DCE)  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
PIN-PACKAGE  
14 Plastic DIP  
14 SO  
MAX1489ECPD  
MAX1489ECSD  
MAX1489EC/D  
MAX1489EEPD  
MAX1489EESD  
Equipment Meeting IEC1000-4-2 (formerly  
IEC801-2) or ±15kV ESD Protection  
Dice*  
14 Plastic DIP  
14 SO  
* Dice are specified at T = +25°C.  
A
__________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Circ u it  
__________________P in Co n fig u ra t io n  
TOP VIEW  
1
1
MAX1489E  
MAX1488E  
4
4
INPUT A  
N.C.  
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
CC  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
MAX1489E  
INPUT D  
N.C.  
TTL/CMOS  
LOGIC  
TTL/CMOS  
LOGIC  
INTERCONNECTING  
CABLE  
OUTPUT A  
INPUT B  
N.C.  
OUTPUT D  
INPUT C  
N.C.  
1
1
OUTPUT B  
GND  
MAX1488E  
MAX1489E  
4
4
SIGNAL GROUND  
8
OUTPUT C  
PC  
MODEM  
(DCE)  
DIP/SO  
MOTHERBOARD  
(DTE)  
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products  
1
Ca ll t o ll fre e 1 -8 0 0 -9 9 8 -8 8 0 0 fo r fre e s a m p le s o r lit e ra t u re .  
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Supply Voltage (V ).............................................................+7V  
Operating Temperature Ranges  
CC  
Input Voltage (V )...............................................................±30V  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
MAX1489EC_D ...................................................0°C to +70°C  
MAX1489EE_D ................................................-40°C to +85°C  
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +160°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C  
IN  
(Shorted to GND or V ) (Note 1) ............................Self Limiting  
CC  
Continuous Power Dissipation (T = +70°C)  
A
Plastic DIP (derate 10.00mW/°C above +70°C) ..........800mW  
SO (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C)...........................695mW  
Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional  
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to  
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
MAX1489E  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(V = 5V ±10%, T = T  
to T , unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at V = 5V, T = +25°C.)  
MAX CC A  
CC  
A
MIN  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Voltage High  
Output Voltage Low  
I
= -3.2mA  
= -20µA  
3.5  
2.5  
4.99  
4.41  
0.17  
OUT  
V
V
0.4V  
V
V
OH  
IN  
I
OUT  
V
OL  
V
IN  
2.4V, I = 3.2mA  
OUT  
0.4  
Shorted to GND  
Shorted to V  
-35  
Output Short-Circuit Current  
(Note 1)  
I
mA  
OS  
60  
600  
25  
CC  
Supply Current  
I
CC  
260  
µA  
V
Input Voltage Range  
Input Voltage High  
Input Voltage Low  
Input Hysteresis  
V
-25  
IN  
V
1.60  
0.75  
2.17  
1.06  
1.11  
5.0  
2.60  
1.30  
V
IH  
V
V
IL  
V
HYST  
V
Input Resistance  
R
3.0  
7.0  
kΩ  
IN  
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS  
Output Propagation Delay,  
Low to High  
t
Figure 1  
Figure 1  
Figure 1  
1.38  
1.45  
4.0  
4.0  
µs  
µs  
ns  
PLH  
PHL  
Output Propagation Delay,  
High to Low  
t
Output Propagation Delay Skew,  
t
70  
SKEW  
t
- t  
PLH PHL  
I
I
Output Transition Time  
Input Noise Rejection  
Guaranteed Data Rate  
ESD CHARACTERISTICS  
t
V
OUT  
= 10% to 90%  
35  
1.0  
240  
120  
ns  
µs  
TR  
t
N
Pulse amplitude = 5V (Note 2)  
DR  
120  
kbps  
Human Body Model  
±15  
±8  
ESD Protection  
IEC1000-4-2 (Contact Discharge)  
IEC1000-4-2 (Air-Gap Discharge)  
kV  
±15  
Note 1: Only one output may be shorted at a time.  
Note 2: See Noise Pulse Rejection graph in Typical Operating Characteristics section.  
2
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
MAX1489E  
__________________________________________Typ ic a l Op e ra t in g Ch a ra c t e ris t ic s  
(V = 5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
CC  
A
PROPAGATION DELAY SKEW  
vs. TEMPERATURE  
PROPAGATION DELAY vs. TEMPERATURE  
NOISE PULSE REJECTION  
2.2  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
8
6
4
2
0
V
(V + V  
)
IH  
PULSE AMP,  
2
IN = IL  
±
2
f = 300kHz  
1.8  
1.4  
1.0  
0.6  
t
PHL  
V
= 5.25V  
CC  
t
PLH  
V
= 5V  
CC  
V
CC  
= 4.75V  
60  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
60  
85  
-40  
-15  
10  
35  
85  
0.7  
1.1  
1.5  
1.9  
2.3  
2.7  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
INPUT PULSE WIDTH (µs)  
_____________________P in De s c rip t io n  
3.0V  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
S.G.  
0V  
1.5V  
1, 4, 10,  
13  
INPUT_  
Receiver Inputs  
t
t
PLH  
PHL  
V
OH  
90%  
2, 5, 9,  
12  
No Connect—not internally  
connected  
N.C.  
OUTPUT_  
GND  
3, 6, 8,  
11  
Receiver Outputs  
Ground  
V
OUT  
50%  
50%  
7
10%  
V
OL  
14  
V
CC  
Supply Voltage  
t
TR  
t
TR  
V
CC  
50pF  
V
OUT  
SIGNAL  
GENERATOR  
(S.G.)  
NOTE: S.G. SET TO f = 20kHz;  
DUTY CYCLE = 50%;  
t , t < 5.0ns  
R
F
Figure 1. Timing Diagram  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
3
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
R
1M  
R 1500  
D
C
I 100%  
P
90%  
PEAK-TO-PEAK RINGING  
(NOT DRAWN TO SCALE)  
I
r
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
AMPERES  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
36.8%  
C
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
s
100pF  
10%  
0
SOURCE  
TIME  
0
t
RL  
t
MAX1489E  
DL  
CURRENT WAVEFORM  
Figure 2a. Human Body ESD Test Model  
Figure 2b. Human Body Model Current Waveform  
Human Body Model  
_______________De t a ile d De s c rip t io n  
Figure 2a shows the Human Body Model, and Figure  
2b shows the current waveform it generates when dis-  
charged into a low impedance. This model consists of  
a 100pF capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of inter-  
e s t, whic h is the n d is c ha rg e d into the te s t d e vic e  
through a 1.5kresistor.  
±1 5 k V ES D P ro t e c t io n  
As with all Maxim devices, ESD protection structures  
are incorporated on all pins to protect against electro-  
static discharges encountered during handling and  
assembly. The MAX1489E receiver inputs have extra  
protection against static electricity found in normal  
operation. Maxims engineers developed state-of-the-  
a rt struc ture s to prote c t the se pins a g a inst ESD of  
± 15kV without d a ma g e . Afte r a n ESD e ve nt, the  
MAX1489E keeps working without latchup.  
IEC1000-4-2  
The IEC100-4-2 standard covers ESD testing and per-  
formance of finished equipment; it does not specifically  
refer to integrated circuits. The MAX1489E helps you  
design equipment that meets Level 4 (the highest level)  
of IEC1000-4-2, without additional ESD protection com-  
ponents.  
ESD p rote c tion c a n b e te s te d in va rious wa ys ; the  
receiver inputs are characterized for protection to the  
following:  
The major difference between tests done using the  
Human Body Model and IEC1000-4-2 is higher peak cur-  
rent in IEC1000-4-2. Because series resistance is lower  
in the IEC1000-4-2 ESD test model (Figure 3a), the ESD  
withstand voltage measured to this standard is generally  
lower than that measured using the Human Body Model.  
Figure 3b shows the current waveform for the ±8kV  
IEC1000-4-2 Level 4 ESD Contact Discharge test.  
1) ±15kV using the Human Body Model  
2) ±8kV using the Contact Discharge method speci-  
fied in IEC1000-4-2 (formerly IEC801-2)  
3) ±15kV using the Air-Gap Discharge method speci-  
fied in IEC1000-4-2 (formerly IEC801-2).  
ESD Test Conditions  
Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents  
test setup, methodology, and results.  
The Air-Gap test involves approaching the device with a  
charged probe. The Contact Discharge method connects  
the probe to the device before the probe is energized.  
4
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
MAX1489E  
I
R
C
50M to 100M  
R 330Ω  
D
100%  
90%  
DISCHARGE  
RESISTANCE  
CHARGE-CURRENT  
LIMIT RESISTOR  
HIGH-  
VOLTAGE  
DC  
DEVICE  
UNDER  
TEST  
C
STORAGE  
CAPACITOR  
s
150pF  
SOURCE  
10%  
t = 0.7ns to 1ns  
r
t
30ns  
60ns  
Figure 3a. IEC1000-4-2 ESD Test Model  
Figure 3b. IEC1000-4-2 ESD Generator Current Waveform  
Machine Model  
__________ Ap p lic a t io n s In fo rm a t io n  
The Machine Model for ESD testing uses a 200pF stor-  
age capacitor and zero-discharge resistance. Its objec-  
tive is to mimic the s tre s s c a us e d b y c onta c t tha t  
occurs with handling and assembly during manufactur-  
ing. Of course, all pins (not just RS-232 inputs and out-  
puts) re quire this p rote c tion during ma nufa c turing .  
Therefore, the Machine Model is less relevant to the I/O  
ports than the Human Body Model and IEC1000-4-2.  
Use proper layout to ensure other devices on your  
board are not damaged in an ESD strike. Currents as  
hig h a s 60A c a n ins ta nta ne ous ly p a s s throug h the  
ground pin, so it is important to minimize the ground-  
lead return path to the power supply. A separate return  
p a th to the p owe r s up p ly is re c omme nd e d . Tra c e  
widths should be greater than 40 mils. V  
must be  
CC  
bypassed with 0.1µF capacitors as close to the part as  
possible to ensure maximum ESD protection.  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
5
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
___________________Ch ip To p o g ra p h y  
V
CC  
INPUT A  
INPUT D  
MAX1489E  
OUTPUT A  
INPUT B  
OUTPUT D  
INPUT C  
0. 096"  
(2. 438mm)  
OUTPUT B  
OUTPUT C  
GND  
0. 071"  
(1. 803mm)  
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 144  
SUBSTRATE CONNECTED TO GND  
6
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
MAX1489E  
________________________________________________________P a c k a g e In fo rm a t io n  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM  
E
MIN  
MAX  
0.200  
MIN  
MAX  
5.08  
A
E1  
D
A1 0.015  
A2 0.125  
A3 0.055  
0.38  
3.18  
1.40  
0.41  
1.14  
0.20  
0.13  
7.62  
6.10  
2.54  
7.62  
0.175  
0.080  
0.022  
0.065  
0.012  
0.080  
0.325  
0.310  
4.45  
2.03  
0.56  
1.65  
0.30  
2.03  
8.26  
7.87  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A
L
B
0.016  
B1 0.045  
0.008  
D1 0.005  
0.300  
E1 0.240  
0.100  
eA 0.300  
C
0° - 15°  
E
C
e
e
B1  
eA  
eB  
B
eB  
L
0.400  
0.150  
10.16  
3.81  
0.115  
2.92  
D1  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
PKG. DIM  
PINS  
Plastic DIP  
PLASTIC  
DUAL-IN-LINE  
PACKAGE  
(0.300 in.)  
MIN  
MAX MIN  
MAX  
8
P
P
P
P
P
N
D
D
D
D
D
D
0.348 0.390 8.84  
9.91  
14  
16  
18  
20  
24  
0.735 0.765 18.67 19.43  
0.745 0.765 18.92 19.43  
0.885 0.915 22.48 23.24  
1.015 1.045 25.78 26.54  
1.14 1.265 28.96 32.13  
21-0043A  
_______________________________________________________________________________________  
7
±1 5 k V ES D-P ro t e c t e d , Qu a d ,  
Lo w -P o w e r RS -2 3 2 Lin e Re c e ive r  
___________________________________________P a c k a g e In fo rm a t io n (c o n t in u e d )  
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM  
MIN  
0.053  
MAX  
0.069  
0.010  
0.019  
0.010  
0.157  
MIN  
1.35  
0.10  
0.35  
0.19  
3.80  
MAX  
1.75  
0.25  
0.49  
0.25  
4.00  
A
D
A1 0.004  
B
C
E
e
0.014  
0.007  
0.150  
0°-8°  
A
0.101mm  
0.004in.  
0.050  
1.27  
MAX1489E  
e
H
L
0.228  
0.016  
0.244  
0.050  
5.80  
0.40  
6.20  
1.27  
A1  
C
B
L
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM PINS  
Narrow SO  
SMALL-OUTLINE  
PACKAGE  
MIN MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
5.00  
8.75  
8
0.189 0.197 4.80  
D
D
D
E
H
14 0.337 0.344 8.55  
16 0.386 0.394 9.80 10.00  
21-0041A  
(0.150 in.)  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are  
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
8
___________________Ma x im In t e g ra t e d P ro d u c t s , 1 2 0 S a n Ga b rie l Drive , S u n n yva le , CA 9 4 0 8 6 (4 0 8 ) 7 3 7 -7 6 0 0  
© 1995 Maxim Integrated Products Printed USA is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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