DS2186S [MAXIM]

Digital SLIC, 1-Func, CMOS, PDSO20, 0.300 INCH, SOIC-20;
DS2186S
型号: DS2186S
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Digital SLIC, 1-Func, CMOS, PDSO20, 0.300 INCH, SOIC-20

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DS2186  
DS2186  
Transmit Line Interface  
FEATURES  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
Line interface for T1 (1.544 MHz) and CEPT (2.048  
TAIS  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
LCLK  
LPOS  
LNEG  
TCLK  
TPOS  
TNEG  
LB  
MHz) primary rate networks  
ZCSEN  
TCLKSEL  
LEN0  
On–chip transmit LBO (line build out) and line drivers  
eliminate external components  
Programmable output pulse shape supports short–  
and long–loop applications  
LEN1  
LEN2  
Supports bipolar and unipolar input data formats  
V
DD  
Transparent B8ZS and HDB3 zero code suppression  
modes  
TTIP  
MTIP  
MRING  
LF  
TRING  
Compatible with DS2180A T1 and DS2181A CEPT  
Transceivers DS2141A T1 and DS2143 E1 Control-  
lers  
V
SS  
20–PIN DIP (300 MIL)  
Companion to the DS2187 Receive Line Interface  
and DS2188 T1/CEPT Jitter Attenuator  
TAIS  
ZCSEN  
TCLKSEL  
LEN0  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
LCLK  
LPOS  
LNEG  
TCLK  
TPOS  
TNEG  
LB  
Single 5V supply; low–power CMOS technology  
LEN1  
LEN2  
VDD  
TTIP  
MTIP  
MRING  
LF  
TRING  
VSS  
20–PIN SOIC (300 Mil)  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS2186 T1/CEPT Transmit Line Interface Chip in-  
terfaces user equipment to North American (T1–1.544  
MHz) and European (CEPT–2.048 MHz) primary rate  
communications networks. The device is compatible  
with all types of twisted pair and coax cable found in  
such networks.  
Short loop (DSX–1, 0 to 655 feet) and long loop (CSU; 0  
dB, –7.5 dB and –15 dB) pulse templates found in T1  
applications are supported. Appropriate CCITT recom-  
mendations are met in the CEPT mode.  
Application areas include DACS, CSU, CPE, channel  
banks, and PABX–to–computer interfaces such as DMI  
and CPI. The DS2186 supports ISDN–PRI (Primary  
Rate Interface) specifications.  
Key on–chip components include: programmable wave  
shaping circuitry, line drivers, remote loopback, and  
zero suppression logic. A line–coupling transformer is  
the only external component required.  
022798 1/11  
DS2186  
DS2186 BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1  
VSS  
LNEG  
LPOS  
TTIP  
LCLK  
INPUT  
ZERO CODE  
SUPPRESSION  
CIRCUITRY  
LINE  
DRIVERS  
WAVESHAPPING  
CIRCUITRY  
DATA  
TNEG  
MUX  
TPOS  
TCLK  
TRING  
MTIP  
LB  
LINE DRIVER  
MONITOR  
ZCSEN  
LEN0  
LEN1 LEN2  
MRING  
LF  
TAIS  
TCLKSEL  
VDD  
SYSTEM LEVEL INTERCONNECT Figure 2  
DS2187  
AVDD  
LCAP  
DVDD  
RAIS  
AIS  
10 µF  
NC  
ZCSEN  
BPV  
RCL  
DS2180A/DS2181A  
RCLKSEL  
RTIP  
RPOS  
RNEG  
RPOS  
RNEG  
RCLK  
TSER  
RSER  
RRING  
RECEIVE  
PAIR  
LOCK  
AVSS  
RCLK  
DVSS  
1:2  
DS2186  
RST  
VDD  
LCLK  
LNEG  
INT  
CS  
ZCSEN  
LEN0  
LPOS  
TCLK  
TCLK  
TPOS  
TNEG  
SCLK  
LEN1  
SDO  
SDI  
TPOS  
TNEG  
LEN2  
TCLKSEL  
TAIS  
LB  
MTIP  
MRING  
LF  
TRANSMIT  
PAIR  
TTIP  
TRING  
1.35:1  
VSS  
0.47 µF  
NONPOLARIZED  
SYSTEM CONTROLLER (DS5000)  
022798 2/11  
DS2186  
PIN DESCRIPTION Table 1  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
1
TAIS  
I
Transmit Alarm Indication Signal. When high, output data is  
forced to all ones at the TCLK (LB=0) or LCLK (LB=1) rate.  
2
3
ZCSEN  
I
I
I
Zero Code Suppression Enable. When high, B8ZS or HDB3  
encoder enabled.  
TCLKSEL  
Transmit Clock Select. Tie to V for 1.544 MHz (T1) applica-  
SS  
tions, to V for 2.048 MHz (CEPT) applications.  
DD  
4
5
6
LEN0  
LEN1  
LEN2  
Length Select 0, 1 and 2. State determines output T1 waveform  
shape and characteristics.  
7
V
DD  
Positive Supply. 5.0 volts.  
8
9
TTIP,  
TRING  
O
Transmit Tip and Ring. Line driver outputs; connect to transmit  
line transformer.  
10  
11  
V
Signal Ground. 0.0 volts.  
SS  
LF  
O
Line Fault. Open collector active low output. Held low during an  
output driver fault and/or failure; tri–stated otherwise.  
12  
13  
MRING,  
MTIP  
I
I
Monitor Tip and Ring. Normally connected to TTIP and TRING.  
Sense inputs for line fault detection circuitry.  
14  
LB  
Loopback. When high, input data is sampled at LPOS and LNEG  
on falling edges of LCLK; when low, input data is sampled at TPOS  
and TNEG on falling TCLK.  
15  
16  
TNEG,  
TPOS  
I
Transmit Data. Sampled on falling edges of TCLK when LB=0.  
17  
TCLK  
I
I
Transmit Clock. 1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz primary data clock.  
Loopback Data. Sampled on falling edges of LCLK when LB=1.  
18  
19  
LNEG,  
LPOS  
20  
LCLK  
I
Loopback Clock. 1.544 MHz or 2.048 MHz loopback data clock.  
INPUT DATA MODES  
ALARM INDICATION SIGNAL  
Input data is sampled on the falling edge of TCLK or  
LCLK and can be bipolar (dual rail) or unipolar (single  
rail, NRZ). TPOS, TNEG and TCLK are the data and  
clock inputs when LB=0, LPOS, LNEG and LCLK when  
LB=1.TPOSandTNEG(LPOSandLNEG)mustbetied  
together in NRZ applications.  
When TAIS is set, an all ones code is continuously  
transmitted at the TCLK rate (LB=0) or the LCLK rate  
(LB=1).  
WAVE SHAPING  
The device supports T1 short loop (DSX–1; 0 to 655  
feet), T1 long loop (CSU; 0 dB, –7.5 dB and –15 dB) and  
CEPT (CCITT G.703) pulse template requirements.  
On–chip laser trimmed delay lines clocked by either  
TCLK or LCLK control a precision digital–to–analog  
converter to build the desired waveforms, which are  
buffered differentially by the line drivers.  
ZERO CODE SUPPRESSION MODES  
Transmitted data is treated transparently (no zero code  
suppression) when ZCSEN=0. HDB3 code words re-  
place any all–zero nibble when ZCSEN=1 and  
TCLKSEL=1. B8ZS code words replace any incoming  
all–zero byte when ZCSEN=1 and TCLKSEL=0.  
022798 3/11  
DS2186  
The shape of the “pre–emphasized” T1 waveform is  
controlled by inputs LEN0, LEN1, and LEN2  
(TCLKSEL=0). These control inputs allow the user to  
select the appropriate output pulse shape to meet  
DSX–1 or CSU templates over a wide variety of cable  
types and lengths. Those cable types include ABAM,  
PIC, and PULP.  
LINE DRIVERS  
The on–chip differential line drivers interface directly to  
the output transformer. To optimize device perform-  
ance, length of the TTIP and TRING traces should be  
minimized and isolated from neighboring interconnect.  
FAULT PROTECTION  
The line drivers are fault–protected and will withstand a  
shorted transformer secondary (or primary) without  
damage. Inputs MTIP and MRING are normally tied to  
TTIP and TRING to provide fault monitoring capability.  
Output LF will transition low if 192 TCLK cycles occur  
without a one occurring at MTIP or MRING. LF will tri–  
state on the next one occurrence or two TCLK periods  
later, whichever is greater.  
The CEPT mode is enabled when TCLKSEL=1. Only  
one output pulse shape is available in the CEPT mode;  
inputs LEN0, LEN1 and LEN2 can be any state except  
all zeros.  
The line coupling transformer also contributes to the  
pulse shape seen at the cross–connect point. Trans-  
formers for both T1 and CEPT applications must be  
1:1.35.  
The threshold of MTIP and MRING varies with the line  
type selected at LEN0, LEN1 and LEN2. This insures  
detection of the lowest level zero to one transition (–15  
dB buildout) as it occurs on TTIP and TRING.  
The wave shaping circuitry does not contribute signifi-  
cantly to output jitter (less than 0.01 UIpp broadband).  
Output jitter will be dominated by the jitter on TCLK or  
LCLK. TCLK and LCLK need only be accurate in fre-  
quency, not duty cycle.  
T1 LINE LENGTH SELECTION Table 2  
LEN2  
LEN1  
LEN0  
OPTION SELECTED  
Test mode  
APPLICATION  
Do not use  
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
–7.5 dB buildout  
–15 dB buildout  
T1 CSU  
T1 CSU  
0 dB buildout,  
0 – 133 feet  
T1 CSU, DSX–1 Cross connect  
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
133 – 266 feet  
266 – 399 feet  
399 – 533 feet  
533 – 655 feet  
DSX–1 Cross connect  
DSX–1 Cross connect  
DSX–1 Cross connect  
DSX–1 Cross connect  
NOTE:  
1. TheLEN0, LEN1andLEN2inputscontrolT1outputwaveshapeswhenTCLKSEL=0.TheG.703(CEPT)template  
is selected when TCLKSEL=1 and LEN0, LEN1, and LEN2 are at any state except all zeros.  
022798 4/11  
DS2186  
DSX–1 ISOLATED PULSE TEMPLATE Figure 3  
1.0  
0.5  
NORMALIZED  
ALITITUDE  
0.0  
–0.5  
0
250  
500  
750  
1000  
1250  
NANOSECONDS  
NOTES:  
1. Template shown is measured at the cross–connect point.  
2. Amplitude shown is normalized; the actual midpoint voltage measured may be between 2.4 and 3.6 volts.  
3. The corner points shown below are joined by straight lines to form the template.  
MAXIMUM CURVE  
(0, 0.05)  
MINIMUM CURVE  
(0, –0.05)  
(250, 0.05)  
(325, 0.80)  
(325, 1.15)  
(425, 1.15)  
(500, 1.05)  
(675, 1.05)  
(725, –0.07)  
(875, 0.05)  
(1250, 0.05)  
(350, –0.05)  
(350, 0.5)  
(400, 0.95)  
(500, 0.95)  
(600, 0.9)  
(650, 0.5)  
(650, –0.45)  
(800, –0.45)  
(925, –0.2)  
(1100, –0.05)  
(1250, –0.05)  
022798 5/11  
DS2186  
OUTPUT PULSE TEMPLATE AT 2.048 MHz Figure 4  
1.2  
1.0  
NORMALIZED  
AMPLITUDE  
0.5  
0.0  
–0.2  
250  
NANOSECONDS  
500  
NOTES:  
1. Unlikethe DSX–1 template, which is specified at the cross–connect point, the CEPT (2.048 MHz) template is spe-  
cified at the transmit line output.  
2. The template shown above is normalized. The actual pulse height is cable dependent and is specified in  
Table 3.  
3. The corner points shown below are joined by straight lines to form the template.  
MAXIMUM CURVE  
(0, 0.1)  
MINIMUM CURVE  
(0, –0.1)  
(109.5, 0.5)  
(109.5, 1.2)  
(244, 1.1)  
(134.5, –0.2)  
(134.5, 0.5)  
(147, 0.8)  
(378.5, 1.2)  
(378.5, 0.5)  
(488, 0.1)  
(244, 0.9)  
(341, 0.8)  
(353.5, 0.5)  
(353.5, –0.2)  
(488, –0.1)  
022798 6/11  
DS2186  
CHARACTERISTICS OF T1 AND CEPT INTERFACES Table 3  
CHARACTERISTIC  
LINE RATE  
T1  
CEPT  
1.544 MHz  
2.048 MHz  
1
LINE CODE  
AMI or B8ZS  
AMI or HDB3  
TEST LOAD IMPEDANCE  
100 ohm Resistive  
120 ohm Resistive (wire pair)  
75 ohm Resistive (coax)  
2
NOMINAL PEAK  
VOLTAGE  
2.4V to 3.6 V  
3.0V (wire pair)  
2.37V (coax)  
PULSE SHAPE  
–Scaled to fit templates shown–  
244 ns  
NOMINAL PULSE WIDTH  
PULSE IMBALANCE  
324 ns  
< 0.5 dB difference between  
total power of positive and  
negative pulses.  
1) Negative peak = positive peak ±5%  
2) Positive width at nominal half ampli-  
tude = negative width at nominal half  
amplitude ±5%.  
NOTES:  
1. With a ones density of at least 12.5% and no more than 15 consecutive zeros.  
2. Measured at the cross–connect (DSX–1) point; CSU applications may be 7.5 to 15 dB below these levels.  
022798 7/11  
DS2186  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on any Pin Relative to Ground  
Operating Temperature  
–1.0V to +7V  
0°C to 70°C  
Storage Temperature  
Soldering Temperature  
–55°C to +125°C  
260°C for 10°C  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above  
those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maxi-  
mum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(0°C to 70°C)  
PARAMETER  
Logic 1  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
2.0  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
V
IH  
V
DD  
+.3  
V
V
V
1
1
Logic 0  
V
IL  
–0.3  
4.75  
+0.8  
Supply  
V
DD  
5.25  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(0°C to 70° C; VDD = 5V ± 5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
50  
MAX  
UNITS  
mA  
NOTES  
Supply Current  
Supply Current  
Supply Current  
Input Leakage  
I
I
I
2,3  
2,4  
2,5  
6
DD  
DD  
DD  
35  
mA  
20  
mA  
I
IL  
–1.0  
+4.0  
+1.0  
µA  
Output Current @ 0.4V  
I
OL  
mA  
7
CAPACITANCE  
PARAMETER  
(tA = 25°C)  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
pF  
NOTES  
Input Capacitance  
Output Capacitance  
C
5
7
IN  
C
pF  
OUT  
NOTES:  
1. All inputs except MTIP and MRING.  
2. V =5.25V; TCLK = LCLK = 1.544 MHz; output line transformer and load as shown in Figure 2.  
DD  
3. TAIS = 1  
4. 50% ones density.  
5. All zeros at data inputs.  
6. 0.0V < V < 5.0V.  
IN  
7. Output LF (open collector).  
022798 8/11  
DS2186  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(0°C to 70°C; VDD = 5V ± 5%)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
648  
488  
324  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
NOTES  
TCLK, LCLK Period  
TCLK, LCLK Period  
TCLK, LCLK Pulse Width  
t
t
1
2
1
CLK  
CLK  
ns  
t
t
,
70  
70  
ns  
RWH  
t
RWL  
TCLK, LCLK Pulse Width  
,
244  
ns  
2
RWH  
t
RWL  
TCLK, LCLK Rise and Fall Times  
t , t  
20  
ns  
ns  
R
F
TPOS, TNEG Setup to TCLK  
Falling  
t
50  
50  
50  
50  
STD  
LPOS, LNEG Setup to LCLK  
Falling  
t
ns  
ns  
ns  
STD  
HTD  
HTD  
TPOS, TNEG Hold from TCLK  
Falling  
t
t
LPOS, LNEG Hold from LCLK  
Falling  
NOTES:  
1. T1 applications.  
2. CEPT applications.  
AC TIMING DIAGRAM Figure 5  
t
CLK  
t
F
t
R
t
t
RWL  
RWH  
TCLK, LCLK  
t
t
HTD  
STD  
TPOS, TNEG  
LPOS, LNEG  
022798 9/11  
DS2186  
DS2186 TRANSMIT LINE INTERFACE 20–PIN DIP  
PKG  
DIM  
20–PIN  
MIN  
MAX  
A IN.  
MM  
1.020  
25.91  
1.040  
26.42  
B
B IN.  
MM  
0.240  
6.10  
0.260  
6.60  
C IN.  
MM  
0.120  
3.05  
0.140  
3.56  
1
A
D IN.  
MM  
0.300  
7.62  
0.325  
8.26  
E IN.  
MM  
0.015  
0.38  
0.040  
1.02  
F IN.  
MM  
0.120  
3.04  
0.140  
3.56  
C
G IN.  
MM  
0.090  
2.23  
0.110  
2.79  
H IN.  
MM  
0.320  
8.13  
0.370  
9.40  
F
E
J IN.  
MM  
0.008  
0.20  
0.012  
0.30  
K
G
K IN.  
MM  
0.015  
0.38  
0.021  
0.53  
D
J
H
022798 10/11  
DS2186  
DS2186S TRANSMIT LINE INTERFACE 20–PIN SOIC  
K
G
PKG  
DIM  
20–PIN  
MIN  
MAX  
A IN.  
MM  
0.500  
12.70  
0.511  
12.99  
B IN.  
MM  
0.290  
7.37  
0.300  
7.65  
B
H
C IN.  
MM  
0.089  
2.26  
0.095  
2.41  
E IN.  
MM  
0.004  
0.102  
0.012  
0.30  
1
F IN.  
MM  
0.094  
2.38  
0.105  
2.68  
0.050 BSC  
1.27 BSC  
G IN.  
MM  
H IN.  
MM  
0.398  
10.11  
0.416  
10.57  
A
J IN.  
MM  
0.009  
0.229  
0.013  
0.33  
C
K IN.  
MM  
0.013  
0.33  
0.019  
0.48  
L IN.  
MM  
0.016  
0.406  
0.040  
1.20  
E
phi  
0°  
8°  
F
phi  
L
J
022798 11/11  

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