DS1775R+T&R [MAXIM]

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 12 Bit(s), 2Cel, Rectangular, 5 Pin, Surface Mount, SOT-23, 5 PIN;
DS1775R+T&R
型号: DS1775R+T&R
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 12 Bit(s), 2Cel, Rectangular, 5 Pin, Surface Mount, SOT-23, 5 PIN

PC 输出元件 传感器 换能器
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:465K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
General Description  
Benefits and Features  
Temperature Measurements Require No External  
The DS1775 digital thermometer and thermostat  
provides temperature readings that indicate the device’s  
temperature. Thermostat settings and temperature  
readings are all communicated to/from the DS1775 over  
a simple 2-wire serial interface. No additional components  
are required; the device is truly a “temperature-to-digital”  
converter.  
Components  
Measures Temperatures from -55°C to +125°C  
(-67°F to +257°F)  
±2.0°C Thermometer Accuracy  
Thermometer Resolution is Configurable from 9 Bits  
to 12 Bits (0.5°C to 0.0625°C Resolution)  
For applications that require greater temperature resolution,  
the user can adjust the readout resolution from 9 to 12  
bits. This is particularly useful in applications where  
thermal runaway conditions must be detected quickly.  
User-Definable Thermostat Settings  
Data is Read From/Written to Through a  
2-Wire Serial Interface  
The open-drain thermal alarm output, O.S., becomes  
active when the temperature of the device exceeds a  
2.7V to 5.5V Wide Power-Supply Range  
Software Compatible with DS75 2-Wire Thermal  
user-defined temperature T . The number of consecutive  
OS  
Watchdog in Thermometer Mode  
faults required to set O.S. active is configurable by the  
user. The device can also be configured in the interrupt or  
comparator mode, to customize the method which clears  
the fault condition.  
Space-Conscious 5-Pin SOT23 Package with Low  
Thermal Time Constant  
As a digital thermometer, the DS1775 is software compatible  
with the DS75 2-wire thermal watchdog. The DS1775 is  
assembled in a compact 5-pin SOT23 package, allowing  
for low-cost thermal monitoring/control in space-  
constrained applications. The low thermal mass allows for  
time constants previously only possible with thermistors.  
Ordering Information appears at end of data sheet.  
Applications  
Personal Computers/Servers/Workstations  
Cell Phones  
● Office Equipment  
Any Thermally-Sensitive System  
19-6687; Rev 1; 11/16  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
(Voltages relative to ground.)  
Storage Temperature Range............................ -55°C to +125°C  
Voltage Range on V .........................................-0.3V to +7.0V  
Voltage Range on Any Other Pin .........................-0.3V to +7.0V  
Operating Temperature Range......................... -55°C to +125°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C  
Soldering Temperature (reflow).......................................+260°C  
DD  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these  
or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability.  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
(2.7V ≤ V  
≤ 5.5V, T = -55°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.)  
DD  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITION  
MIN  
2.7  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
Supply Voltage  
Input Logic-High  
V
DD  
(Note 1)  
(Note 1)  
5.5  
V
0.7 x  
V
+
DD  
V
V
V
IH  
V
0.5  
DD  
0.3 x  
Input Logic-Low  
V
IL  
(Note 1)  
-0.5  
V
DD  
V
V
3mA sink current (Note 1)  
6mA sink current (Note 1)  
4mA sink current (Notes 1, 9)  
0
0
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
+10  
10  
OL1  
SDA Output Logic-Low Voltage  
V
OL2  
O.S. Saturation Voltage  
Input Current Each I/O Pin  
I/O Capacitance  
V
V
OL  
0.4 < V < 0.9 x V  
I/O  
(Note 2)  
-10  
µA  
pF  
µA  
DD  
C
I/O  
Standby Current  
I
(Notes 3, 4)  
1
DD1  
Active temp conversions (Notes 3, 4)  
Communication only (Notes 3, 4)  
1000  
100  
Active Current  
I
µA  
DD  
DIGITAL THERMOMETER  
Thermometer Error  
Resolution  
-10°C to +85°C (Notes 9, 10)  
-55°C to +125°C (Notes 9, 10)  
±0.5  
±1.0  
±2.0  
±3.0  
12  
T
°C  
ERR  
9
Bits  
9-bit conversion  
10-bit conversion  
11-bit conversion  
12-bit conversion  
125  
250  
187.5  
375  
Conversion Time  
t
ms  
CONVT  
500  
750  
1000  
1500  
Maxim Integrated  
2  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
AC Electrical Characteristics-2 Wire Interface  
(V  
= 2.7V to 5.5V, T = -55°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Figure 5)  
DD  
A
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
400  
UNITS  
Fast mode  
SCL Clock Frequency  
f
kHz  
SCL  
Standard mode  
100  
Fast mode  
1.3  
4.7  
Bus Free Time Between a  
STOP and START Condition  
t
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
ns  
µs  
BUF  
Standard mode  
Fast mode (Note 5)  
Standard mode (Note 5)  
Fast mode  
0.6  
Hold Time (Repeated) START  
Condition  
t
HD:STA  
4.0  
1.3  
Low Period of SCL  
High Period of SCL  
t
LOW  
Standard mode  
4.7  
Fast mode  
0.6  
t
HIGH  
Standard mode  
4.0  
Fast mode  
0.6  
Setup Time for a  
Repeated START  
t
SU:STA  
HD:DAT  
Standard mode  
4.7  
Fast mode (Note 6)  
Standard mode (Note 6)  
Fast mode (Note 7)  
Standard mode (Note 7)  
Fast mode (Note 8)  
Standard mode (Note 8)  
Fast mode (Note 8)  
Standard mode (Note 8)  
Fast mode  
0
0.9  
0.9  
Data Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
t
0
100  
t
SU:DAT  
250  
20 + 0.1C  
20 + 0.1C  
20 + 0.1C  
20 + 0.1C  
0.6  
300  
1000  
300  
Rise Time of Both SDA and  
SCL Signals  
B
B
B
B
t
R
Fall Time of Both SDA and SCL  
Signals  
t
F
300  
Setup Time for STOP  
t
SU:STO  
Standard mode  
4.0  
Capacitive Load for Each Bus  
Line  
C
(Note 8)  
400  
pF  
pF  
B
Input Capacitance  
C
5
I
Note 1: All voltages are referenced to ground.  
Note 2: I/O pins of fast mode devices must not obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if V  
is switched off.  
DD  
Note 3:  
Note 4:  
I
I
specified with O.S. pin open.  
DD  
DD  
specified with V  
at 5.0V and V  
, V  
= 5.0V, 0°C to +70°C.  
DD  
SDA SCL  
Note 5: After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.  
Note 6: The maximum t has only to be met if the device does not stretch the low period (t  
) of the SCL signal.  
LOW  
HD:DAT  
Note 7: A fast mode device can be used in a standard mode system, but the requirement t  
250ns must then be met. This is  
SU:DAT  
automatically the case if the device does not stretch the low period of the SCL signal. If such a device does stretch the low  
period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line t  
SCL line is released.  
+ t  
= 1000 + 250 = 1250ns before the  
R MAX  
SU:DAT  
Note 8:  
C = Total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
B
Note 9: Internal heating caused by O.S. loading causes the DS1775 to read approximately 0.5°C higher if O.S. is sinking the max  
rated current.  
Note 10: Contact the factory for operation requiring temperature readings greater than +120°C.  
Maxim Integrated  
3  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
Pin Configuration  
TOP VIEW  
+
SCL  
1
2
3
5
4
SDA  
DS1775  
SOT-23  
GND  
O.S.  
V
DD  
GND GROUND  
SCL  
SDA  
2-WIRE SERIAL CLOCK  
2-WIRE SERIAL DATA INPUT/OUTPUT  
POWER-SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
V
DD  
O.S.  
THERMOSTAT OUTPUT SIGNAL  
Pin Description  
PIN  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
Clock Input/Output for 2-Wire Serial Communication Port. This input should be tied to GND for  
stand-alone thermostat operation.  
1
SCL  
2
GND  
O.S.  
Ground  
Thermostat Output. Open-drain output becomes active when temperature exceeds T  
Device configuration defines means to clear overtemperature state.  
.
OS  
3
4
V
Supply Voltage 2.7V to 5.5V Input Power Pin  
DD  
Data Input/Output for 2-Wire Serial Communication Port. In the stand-alone thermostat mode,  
this input selects hysteresis.  
5
SDA  
Maxim Integrated  
4  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
doubles the conversion time. This is accomplished by  
programming the configuration register. The configuration  
register defines the conversion state, thermometer resolu-  
tion/conversion time, active state of the thermostat output,  
number of consecutive faults to trigger an alarm condition,  
and the method to terminate an alarm condition.  
Detailed Description  
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the DS1775. The  
DS1775 consists of five major components:  
1) Precision temperature sensor  
2) Analog-to-digital converter  
3) 2-wire interface electronics  
4) Data registers  
The user can also program overtemperature (T ) and  
OS  
undertemperature (T  
) setpoints for thermostatic  
HYST  
operation. The power-up state of T  
is +80°C and that  
OS  
5) Thermostat comparator  
for T  
is +75°C. The result of each temperature con-  
HYST  
The factory-calibrated temperature sensor requires no  
external components. Upon power-up, the DS1775 begins  
temperature conversions with the default resolution of 9  
bits (0.5°C resolution). The host can periodically read the  
value in the temperature register, which contains the last  
completed conversion. As conversions are performed in  
the background, reading the temperature register does  
not affect the conversion in progress.  
version is compared with the T  
and T  
setpoints.  
OS  
HYST  
The DS1775 offers two modes for temperature control,  
the comparator mode and the interrupt mode. This allows  
the user the flexibility to customize the condition that  
would generate and clear a fault condition. Regardless of  
the mode chosen, the O.S. output becomes active only  
after the measured temperature exceeds the respective  
trip-point a consecutive number of times; the number of  
consecutive conversions beyond the limit to generate an  
O.S. is programmable. The power-up state of the DS1775  
is in the comparator mode with a single fault generating  
an active O.S.  
In power-sensitive applications, the user can put the  
DS1775 into a shutdown mode, under which the sensor  
complete and store the conversion in progress and revert  
to a low-power standby state. In applications where small  
incremental temperature changes are critical, the user  
can change the conversion resolution from 9 bits to 10,  
11, or 12. Each additional bit of resolution approximately  
Digital data is written to/read from the DS1775 via a  
2-wire interface, and all communication is MSb first.  
Block Diagram  
2.7V - 5.5V  
SUPPLY  
VDD  
PRECISION  
OVERSAMPLING  
DIGITAL  
REFERENCE  
MODULATOR  
DECIMATOR  
DS1775  
SDA  
SCL  
CONFIGURATION  
REGISTER  
TO  
CPU  
I/O CONTROL  
INPUT SENSE  
THERMOMETER  
REGISTER  
O.S.  
THERMOSTAT  
REGISTERS  
THERMOSTAT  
COMPARATOR  
GND  
Figure 1. Block Diagram  
Maxim Integrated  
5  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
assumes the DS1775 is configured for 12-bit resolution; if  
the device is configured in a lower resolution mode, those  
bits contain zeros. The data is transmitted serially over the  
2-wire serial interface, MSb first. The MSb of the tempera-  
ture register contains the sign (S) bit, denoting whether the  
temperature is positive or negative. For Fahrenheit usage,  
a lookup table or conversion routine must be used.  
Operation  
Measuring Temperature  
The core of DS1775 functionality is its direct-to-digital  
temperature sensor. The DS1775 measures temperature  
through the use of an on-chip temperature measurement  
technique with an operating range from -55°C to +125°C.  
Temperature conversions are initiated upon power-up, and  
the most recent result is stored in the thermometer register.  
Conversions are performed continuously unless the user  
intervenes by altering the configuration register to put the  
DS1775 into a shutdown mode. Regardless of the mode  
used, the digital temperature can be retrieved from the  
temperature register by setting the pointer to that location  
(00h, power-up default). The DS1775 power-up default  
has the sensor automatically performing 9-bit conversions  
continuously. Details on how to change the settings after  
power-up are contained in the Programming section.  
Thermostat Control  
In its comparator operating mode, the DS1775 functions  
as a thermostat with programmable hysteresis, as shown  
in Figure 2. When the DS1775’s temperature meets or  
exceeds the value stored in the high temperature trip  
register (T ) a consecutive number of times, as defined  
OS  
by the configuration register, the output becomes active  
and stays active until the first time that the temperature  
falls below the temperature stored in the low temperature  
trigger register (T  
). In this way, any amount of hys-  
HYST  
teresis may be obtained. The DS1775 powers up in the  
The resolution of the temperature conversion is configu-  
rable (9, 10, 11, or 12 bits), with 9-bit readings the default  
state. This equates to a temperature resolution of 0.5°C,  
0.25°C, 0.125°C, or 0.0625°C. Following each conver-  
sion, thermal data is stored in the thermometer register in  
two’s complement format; the information can be retrieved  
over the 2-wire interface with the device pointer set to the  
temperature register. Table 1 describes the exact relation-  
ship of output data to measured temperature. The table  
comparator mode with T = +80°C and T = +75°C  
OS  
HYST  
and can be used as a stand-alone thermostat (no 2-wire  
interface required) with those setpoints.  
In the interrupt mode, the O.S. output first becomes active  
following the programmed number of consecutive conver-  
sions above T . The fault can only be cleared by either  
OS  
setting the DS1775 in a shutdown mode or by reading any  
register (temperature, configuration, T , or T  
) on  
OS  
HYST  
Table 1. Temperature/Data Relationships  
S
26  
25  
24  
23  
0
22  
0
21  
0
20  
LSb  
0
MSB  
LSB  
MSb  
2-1  
(UNIT = °C)  
2-2  
2-3  
2-4  
TEMPERATURE  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(BINARY)  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(°C)  
(HEX)  
7D00h  
1910h  
0A20h  
0080h  
0000h  
FF80h  
F5E0h  
E6F0h  
C900h  
+125  
+25.0625  
+10.125  
+0.5  
0111 1101 0000 0000  
0000 1010 0010 0000  
0000 1010 0010 0000  
0000 0000 1000 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
1111 1111 1000 0000  
1111 0101 1110 0000  
1110 0110 1111 0000  
1100 1001 0000 0000  
0
-0.5  
-10.125  
-25.0625  
-55  
Maxim Integrated  
6  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
the device. Following a clear, a subsequent fault can only  
occur if consecutive conversions fall below T . This  
Programming section for instructions in adjusting the ther-  
mostat setpoints, thermostat mode, and O.S. active state.  
HYST  
interrupt/clear process is thus cyclical (T , clear, T  
,
OS  
HYST  
Programming  
There are three areas of interest in programming the  
DS1775: the configuration register, the T  
clear, T , clear, T  
, clear, etc.). Only the first of  
OS  
HYST  
multiple consecutive T  
violations activates O.S., even  
OS  
register, and  
OS  
if each fault is separated by a clearing function. The same  
the T  
register. All programming is done via the 2-wire  
HYST  
situation applies to multiple consecutive T events.  
HYST  
interface by setting the pointer to the appropriate location.  
Table 2 illustrates the pointer settings for the four registers  
of the DS1775.  
Regardless of the mode chosen, the O.S. output is  
open-drain and the active state is set in the configura-  
tion register. The power-up default is active low. See the  
T
OS  
MEASURED  
TEMPERATURE  
T
HYST  
CONVERSIONS  
COMPARATOR MODE  
INACTIVE  
O.S.  
OUTPUT  
ACTIVE  
CONVERSIONS  
INTERRUPT MODE  
INACTIVE  
O.S.  
OUTPUT  
ACTIVE  
ASSUMES A READ  
HAS OCCURRED  
THIS TRANSFER FUNCTION ASSUMES THE DS1775 IS CONFIGURED SUCH THAT 2  
CONSECUTIVE CONVERSIONS OUT OF TOLERANCE CONSTITUTE AND O.S. FAULT  
Figure 2. O.S. Output Transfer Function  
Table 2. Pointer Register Structure  
POINTER  
00h  
ACTIVE REGISTER  
Temperature (default)  
Configuration  
01h  
02h  
T
HYST  
03h  
T
OS  
Maxim Integrated  
7  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
The DS1775 powers up with the temperature register  
selected. If the host wishes to change the data pointer, it  
simply addresses the DS1775 in the write mode (R/W=  
0), receives an acknowledge, and writes the 8 bits that  
correspond to the new desired location. The last pointer  
location is always maintained so that consecutive reads  
from the same register do not require the host to always  
provide a pointer address. The only exception is at power-  
up, in which case the pointer is always set to 00h, the  
temperature register. The pointer address must always  
precede data in writing to a register, regardless of which  
address is currently selected. See the 2-Wire Serial Data  
Bus section for details of the 2-wire bus protocol.  
and stored; then the device reverts to a low-power stand-  
by mode. The O.S. output is cleared if the device is in the  
interrupt mode and remains unchanged in the compara-  
tor mode. The 2-wire port remains active. The power-up  
default state is 0 (continuous conversion mode).  
TM = Thermostat mode. If TM = 0, the DS1775 is in the  
comparator mode. TM = 1 sets the device to the interrupt  
mode. See the Thermostat Control section for a descrip-  
tion of the difference between the two modes. The power-  
up default state of the TM bit is 0 (comparator mode).  
POL = O.S. Polarity Bit. If POL = 1, the active state of  
the O.S. output is high. A 0 stored in this location sets the  
thermostat output to an active-low state. The user has  
read/write access to the POL bit, and the power-up default  
state is 0 (active low).  
Configuration Register Programming  
The configuration register is accessed if the DS1775  
pointer is currently set to the 01h location. Writing to or  
reading from the register is determined by the R/W bit of  
the 2-wire control byte (see the 2-Wire Serial Data Bus  
section). Data is read from or written to the configuration  
register MSb first. The format of the register is illustrated  
in Table 3. The effect each bit has on DS1775 functionality  
is described below along with the power-up state of the  
bit. The user has read/write access to all bits in the con-  
figuration register. The entire register is volatile, and thus  
it powers up in the default state.  
F0, F1 = O.S. Fault Tolerance bits. The fault tolerance  
defines the number of consecutive conversions returning  
a temperature beyond limits is required to set the O.S.  
output in an active state. This may be necessary to add  
margin in noisy environments. Table 4 defines the four  
settings. The DS1775 powers up with F0 = F1 = 0, such  
that a single occurrence triggers a fault.  
R0, R1 = Thermometer resolution bits. Table 5 defines  
the resolution of the digital thermometer, based on the  
settings of these two bits. There is a direct trade-off  
between resolution and conversion time, as shown in the  
AC Electrical Characteristics. The default state is R0 = 0  
and R1 = 0 (9-bit conversions).  
SD = Shutdown bit. If SD is 0, the DS1775 continuously  
performs temperature conversions and stores the last  
completed result in the thermometer register. If SD is  
changed to 1, the conversion in progress is completed  
Table 3. Configuration/Status Register  
0
R1  
R0  
F1  
F0  
POL  
TM  
SD  
MSb  
LSb  
Table 4. Fault Tolerance Configuration  
F1  
0
F0  
0
CONSECUTIVE CONVERSIONS BEYOND LIMITS TO GENERATE FAULT  
1
2
4
6
0
1
1
0
1
1
Table 5. Thermometer Resolution Configuration  
R1  
0
R0  
0
THERMOMETER RESOLUTION (BITS)  
MAX CONVERSION TIME (SECONDS)  
9
0.1875  
0.375  
0.75  
0
1
10  
11  
12  
1
0
1
1
1.5  
Maxim Integrated  
8  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
Thermostat Setpoints Programming  
2-WIRE Serial Data Bus  
The thermostat registers (T  
and T  
) can be  
The DS1775 supports a bidirectional 2-wire bus and data  
transmission protocol. A device that sends data onto the  
bus is defined as a transmitter, and a device receiving  
data as a receiver. The device that controls the message  
is called a “master”. The devices that are controlled by  
the master are “slaves”. The bus must be controlled by  
a master device which generates the serial clock (SCL),  
controls the bus access, and generates the START and  
STOP conditions. The DS1775 operates as a slave on  
the 2-wire bus. Connections to the bus are made via the  
open-drain I/O lines SDA and SCL.  
OS  
HYST  
programmed or read via the 2-wire interface. T  
is  
OS  
accessed by setting the DS1775 data pointer to the 03h  
location, and to the 02h location for T  
.
HYST  
The format of the T  
and T  
registers is identical to  
HYST  
OS  
that of the Thermometer register; that is, 12-bit 2’s com-  
plement representation of the temperature in °C. The user  
can program the number of bits (9, 10, 11, or 12) for each  
T
and T  
that corresponds to the thermometer  
OS  
HYST  
resolution mode chosen. For example, if the 9-bit mode is  
chosen the three least significant bits of T and T  
OS  
HYST  
are ignored by the thermostat comparator. Table 6 shows  
The following bus protocol has been defined  
(see Figure 3):  
the format for both T and T . The power-up default  
OS  
HYST  
for T  
is +80°C and for T  
is +75°C.  
OS  
HYST  
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is  
If the user does not wish to take advantage of the ther-  
mostat capabilities of the DS1775, the 24 bits can be  
used for general storage of system data that need not be  
maintained following a power loss.  
not busy.  
During data transfer, the data line must remain stable  
whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in the data  
line while the clock line is high are interpreted as con-  
trol signals.  
Table 6. Thermostat Setpoint (T /T  
) Format  
OS HYST  
S
26  
25  
24  
(UNIT = °C)  
2-4  
0
23  
22  
0
21  
0
20  
LSb  
0
MSB  
LSB  
MSb  
2-1  
2-2  
2-3  
TEMPERATURE  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(BINARY)  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(°C)  
(HEX)  
5000h  
4B00h  
0A20h  
0080h  
0000h  
FF80h  
F5E0h  
E6F0h  
C900h  
+80  
+75  
0101 0000 0000 0000  
0100 1011 0000 0000  
0000 1010 0010 0000  
0000 0000 1000 0000  
0000 0000 0000 0000  
1111 1111 1000 0000  
1111 0101 1110 0000  
1110 0110 1111 0000  
1100 1001 0000 0000  
+10.125  
+0.5  
0
-0.5  
-10.125  
-25.0625  
-55  
Maxim Integrated  
9  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been  
defined:  
The information is transferred byte-wise and each receiv-  
er acknowledges with a ninth bit.  
Bus not busy: Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.  
Within the bus specifications a standard mode (100kHz  
clock rate) and a fast mode (400kHz clock rate) are  
defined. The DS1775 works in both modes.  
Start data transfer: A change in the state of the data  
line, from HIGH to LOW, while the clock is HIGH, defines  
a START condition.  
Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when addressed,  
is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the reception  
of each byte. The master device must generate an extra  
clock pulse which is associated with this acknowledge bit.  
Stop data transfer: A change in the state of the data line,  
from LOW to HIGH, while the clock line is HIGH, defines  
the STOP condition.  
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line  
during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a way that  
the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the  
acknowledge related clock pulse. Of course, setup and  
hold times must be taken into account. A master must  
signal an end of data to the slave by not generating an  
acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked  
out of the slave. In this case, the slave must leave the  
data line HIGH to enable the master to generate the  
STOP condition.  
Data valid: The state of the data line represents valid  
data when, after a START condition, the data line is stable  
for the duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal.  
The data on the line must be changed during the LOW  
period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per  
bit of data.  
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and  
terminated with a STOP condition. The number of data  
bytes transferred between START and STOP conditions  
is not limited, and is determined by the master device.  
SDA  
MSB  
SLAVE  
ADDRESS  
R/W  
DIRECTION  
BIT  
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT  
SIGNAL FROM  
RECEIVER  
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT  
SIGNAL FROM  
RECEIVER  
SCL  
1
2
6
7
8
9
1
2
3–8  
8
9
ACK  
ACK  
START  
CONDITION  
REPEATED IF  
MORE BYTES ARE  
TRANSFERRED  
STOP CONDITION  
OR REPEATED  
START CONDITION  
Figure 3. Data Transfer on 2-Wire Serial Bus  
Maxim Integrated  
10  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
Figure 3 details how data transfer is accomplished on the  
2-wire bus. Depending upon the state of the R/W bit, two  
types of data transfer are possible:  
2) Slave transmitter mode: The first byte is received  
and handled as in the slave receiver mode. However,  
in this mode, the direction bit indicates that the trans-  
fer direction is reversed. Serial data is transmitted on  
SDA by the DS1775 while the serial clock is input on  
SCL. START and STOP conditions are recognized as  
the beginning and end of a serial transfer.  
1) Data transfer from a master transmitter to a slave  
receiver. The first byte transmitted by the master is  
the slave address. Next follows a number of data  
bytes. The slave returns an acknowledge bit after  
each received byte.  
Slave Address  
2) Data transfer from a slave transmitter to a master  
receiver. The first byte (the slave address) is trans-  
mitted by the master. The slave then returns an ac-  
knowledge bit. Next follows a number of data bytes  
transmitted by the slave to the master. The master re-  
turns an acknowledge bit after all received bytes other  
than the last byte. At the end of the last received byte,  
a ‘not acknowledge’ is returned.  
A control byte is the first byte received following the  
START condition from the master device. The control  
byte consists of a 4-bit control code; for the DS1775, this  
is set as 1001 binary for read and write operations. The  
next three bits of the control byte are the device select bits  
(A2, A1, A0). These bits are set to 000 (A2 = 0, A1 = 0, A0  
= 0) for the DS1775R and vary according to the device’s  
part number as specified in the Ordering Information  
table. They are used by the master device to select which  
of eight devices are to be accessed. The set bits are in  
effect the three least significant bits of the slave address.  
The last bit of the control byte (R/W) defines the opera-  
tion to be performed. When set to a 1 a read operation is  
selected; when set to a 0 a write operation is selected.  
Following the START condition, the DS1775 monitors the  
SDA bus checking the device type identifier being trans-  
mitted. Upon receiving the 1001 code and appropriate  
device select bits of 000, the DS1775 outputs an acknowl-  
edge signal on the SDA line. See Figure 4.  
The master device generates all the serial clock pulses  
and the START and STOP conditions. A transfer is ended  
with a STOP condition or with a repeated START condi-  
tion. Since a repeated START condition is also the begin-  
ning of the next serial transfer, the bus is not released.  
The DS1775 can operate in the following two modes:  
1) Slave receiver mode: Serial data and clock are re-  
ceived through SDA and SCL. After each byte is re-  
ceived, an acknowledge bit is transmitted. START  
and STOP conditions are recognized as the begin-  
ning and end of a serial transfer. Address recognition  
is performed by hardware after reception of the slave  
address and direction bit.  
Maxim Integrated  
11  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
WRITE TO POINTER ADDRESS  
SCL  
SDA  
S
0
0
0
0
0
W
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P1 P0  
A
1
1
P
START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
POINTER BYTE  
DS1775 STOP  
ACK  
WRITE TO CONFIGURATION REGISTER (SINGLE BYTE)  
SCL  
SDA  
S
0
0
0
0
0
A
0
0
0
0
A
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
W
0
0
1
P
1
1
START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
POINTER BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
DATA BYTE  
DS1775 STOP  
ACK  
WRITE TO T / T  
REGISTER (TWO–BYTE)  
OS HYST  
SCL  
SDA  
S
A
0
0
0
0
0
W
A
0
0
0
0
0
P1 P0  
A
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
1
1
START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
POINTER BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
MSBYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
SCL  
SDA  
A
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
P
LSBYTE  
DS1775 STOP  
ACK  
READ SINGLE BYTE FROM CURRENT POINTER LOCATION (CONFIGURATION)  
SCL  
SDA  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
S
0
0
0
0
0
A
N
P
Rd  
1
1
START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
DATA BYTE  
MASTER  
NACK  
STOP  
READ MULTIPLE BYTES FROM CURRENT POINTER LOCATION (TEMPERATURE, T , T  
)
OS HYST  
SCL  
SDA  
S
0
0
1
0
0
0
Rd  
A
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
N
P
1
START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
MSBYTE  
MASTER  
ACK  
LSBYTE  
MASTER STOP  
ACK  
READ SINGLE BYTE FROM NEW POINTER ADDRESS REGISTER  
SCL  
SDA  
W
A
0
0
0
0
0
0
P1 P0  
A
R
0
0
1
A2 A1 A0 Rd  
A
S
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
POINTER BYTE  
DS1775 REPEATED  
ACK START  
ADDRESS BYTE  
DS1775  
ACK  
SCL  
SDA  
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
N
P
STOP  
DATA BYTE  
MASTER  
NACK  
Figure 4. 2-Wire Serial Communication with DS1775  
Maxim Integrated  
12  
www.maximintegrated.com  
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
SDA  
t
BUF  
t
LOW  
t
R
t
F
t
HD:STA  
SCL  
t
HD:STA  
t
SU:STO  
t
SU:STA  
t
t
t
SU:DAT  
HD:DAT  
HIGH  
STOP START  
REPEATED  
START  
Figure 5. Timing Diagram  
Ordering Information  
PART  
ADDRESS  
TOP MARK  
TEMP RANGE  
PIN-PACKAGE  
DS1775R+U  
000  
7750  
7751  
7752  
7753  
7754  
7755  
7756  
7757  
-55°C to +125°C  
5 SOT23  
DS1775R+T&R  
DS1775R1+U  
DS1775R1+T&R  
DS1775R2+U  
DS1775R2+T&R  
DS1775R3+U  
DS1775R3+T&R  
DS1775R4+U  
DS1775R4+T&R  
DS1775R5+U  
DS1775R5+T&R  
DS1775R6+U  
DS1775R6+T&R  
DS1775R7+U  
DS1775R7+T&R  
001  
010  
011  
100  
101  
110  
111  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
5 SOT23  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
U = Cut tape.  
T&R = Tape and reel.  
Package Information  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns (footprints), go to www.maximintegrated.com/packages. Note that a “+”,  
“#”, or “-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing  
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
PACKAGE TYPE  
PACKAGE CODE  
OUTLINE NO.  
21-0057  
LAND PATTERN NO.  
90-0174  
5 SOT23  
U5+1  
Maxim Integrated  
13  
www.maximintegrated.com  
 
DS1775  
Digital Thermometer and Thermostat in SOT23  
Revision History  
REVISION REVISION  
PAGES  
DESCRIPTION  
CHANGED  
NUMBER  
DATE  
Updated the Absolute Maximum Ratings, Ordering Information, Package Information  
sections  
1
5/13  
12, 13  
2
Added typical specification to the Thermometer Error parameter in the Electrical  
Characteristics table and added Thermometer Error (TERR) typical spec in the  
Electrical Characteristics table.  
2
11/16  
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim Integrated’s website at www.maximintegrated.com.  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits)  
shown in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
©
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
2016 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
14  

相关型号:

DS1775R+U

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 12 Bit(s), 2Cel, Rectangular, 5 Pin, Surface Mount, SOT-23, 5 PIN
MAXIM

DS1775R+U

DIGITAL TEMP SENSOR-SERIAL, 12BIT(s), 2Cel, RECTANGULAR, SURFACE MOUNT, ROHS COMPLIANT, SOT-23, 5 PIN
ROCHESTER

DS1775R-U

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 12 Bit(s), 2Cel, Rectangular, 5 Pin, Surface Mount, SOT-23, 5 PIN
MAXIM

DS1775R-U

DIGITAL TEMP SENSOR-SERIAL, 12BIT(s), 2Cel, RECTANGULAR, SURFACE MOUNT, SOT-23, 5 PIN
ROCHESTER

DS1775R/T&R

Serial Switch/Digital Sensor, 12 Bit(s), 2Cel, Rectangular, 5 Pin, Surface Mount, SOT-23, 5 PIN
MAXIM

DS1775R/T&R

Tiny Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
ETC

DS1775R/TR1

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
DALLAS

DS1775R/TR2

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
DALLAS

DS1775R/TR3

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
DALLAS

DS1775R/TR4

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
DALLAS

DS1775R/TR5

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
DALLAS

DS1775R/TR6

SOT23-5 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat
DALLAS