DS1744-70IND+ [MAXIM]

Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs; Y2K兼容,非易失时钟RAM
DS1744-70IND+
型号: DS1744-70IND+
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs
Y2K兼容,非易失时钟RAM

时钟
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:174K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
19-5502; Rev 9/10  
DS1744/DS1744P  
Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
www.maxim-ic.com  
FEATURES  
PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
. Integrated NV SRAM, Real-Time Clock,  
Crystal, Power-Fail Control Circuit, and  
Lithium Energy Source  
. Clock Registers are Accessed Identically to  
the Static RAM. These Registers are Resident  
in the Eight Top RAM Locations.  
. Century Byte Register (i.e., Y2K Compliant)  
. Totally Nonvolatile with Over 10 Years of  
Operation in the Absence of Power  
. BCD-Coded Century, Year, Month, Date,  
Day, Hours, Minutes, and Seconds with  
Automatic Leap-Year Compensation Valid  
Up to the Year 2100  
TOP VIEW  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
28 VCC  
A14  
A12  
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
DS1744  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
WE  
A13  
A8  
A9  
A11  
OE  
A10  
CE  
DQ7  
DQ6  
DQ5  
DQ4  
DQ3  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
A0  
DQ0  
DQ1  
DQ2  
GND  
. Battery Voltage-Level Indicator Flag  
. Power-Fail Write Protection Allows for ±10%  
EDIP  
VCC Power-Supply Tolerance  
. Lithium Energy Source is Electrically  
Disconnected to Retain Freshness Until  
Power is Applied for the First Time  
. DIP Module Only  
Standard JEDEC Byte-Wide 32k x 8 Static  
RAM Pinout  
. PowerCap Module Board Only  
Surface-Mountable Package for Direct  
Connection to PowerCap Containing  
Battery and Crystal  
Replaceable Battery (PowerCap)  
Power-On Reset Output  
Pin-for-Pin Compatible with Other Densities  
of DS174xP Timekeeping RAM  
. Also Available in Industrial Temperature  
Range: -40°C to +85°C  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
N.C.  
N.C.  
N.C.  
N.C.  
RST  
VCC  
1
N.C.  
A14  
A13  
A12  
A11  
A10  
A9  
2
3
DS1744P  
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
WE  
OE  
CE  
A8  
DQ7  
A7  
A6  
A5  
A4  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
DQ6  
DQ5  
DQ4  
DQ3  
DQ2  
DQ1  
DQ0  
GND  
VBAT  
X2  
GND  
X1  
PowerCap MODULE BOARD  
(Uses DS9034PCX PowerCap)  
. UL Recognized  
1 of 18  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
PowerCap  
32  
NAME  
FUNCTION  
EDIP  
1
A14  
A12  
A7  
2
3
30  
25  
4
24  
A6  
5
23  
A5  
6
22  
A4  
7
21  
A3  
Address Input  
8
20  
A2  
9
19  
A1  
10  
21  
23  
24  
25  
26  
11  
12  
13  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
14  
18  
28  
29  
27  
26  
31  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
17  
A0  
A10  
A11  
A9  
A8  
A13  
DQ0  
DQ1  
DQ2  
DQ3  
DQ4  
DQ5  
DQ6  
DQ7  
GND  
Data Input/Output  
Ground  
20  
22  
8
7
CE  
OE  
Active-Low Chip-Enable Input  
Active-Low Output-Enable Input  
Active-Low Write-Enable Input  
27  
28  
6
5
WE  
VCC  
Power-Supply Input  
Active-Low Reset Output, Open Drain. Requires a pullup resistor for  
proper operation.  
4
RST  
1, 2, 3, 33,  
34  
N.C.  
No Connection  
X1, X2,  
VBAT  
Crystal Connections, VBAT Battery Connection  
2 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
VOLTAGE  
PART  
TEMP RANGE  
PIN-PACKAGE  
TOP MARK**  
(V)  
DS1744-70+  
5.0  
5.0  
3.3  
3.3  
5.0  
5.0  
3.3  
3.3  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
0°C to +70°C  
-40°C to +85°C  
28 EDIP  
28 EDIP  
28 EDIP  
28 EDIP  
34 PowerCap*  
34 PowerCap*  
34 PowerCap*  
34 PowerCap*  
DS1744+70  
DS1744-70IND+  
DS1744W-120+  
DS1744W-120IND+  
DS1744P-70+  
DS1744P-70IND+  
DS1744WP-120+  
DS1744WP-120IND+  
DS1744+70 IND  
DS1744W+120  
DS1744W+120 IND  
DS1744P+70  
DS1744P+70 IND  
DS1744WP+120  
DS1744WP+120 IND  
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.  
*DS9034-PCX+ or DS9034I-PCX+ required (must be ordered separately).  
**A “+” anywhere in the top mark denotes a lead-free device. An “IND” denotes an industrial temperature grade device.  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS1744 is a full-function, year-2000-compliant (Y2KC), real-time clock/calendar (RTC) and 32k x 8  
NV SRAM. User access to all registers within the DS1744 is accomplished with a byte-wide interface as  
shown in Figure 1. The RTC information and control bits reside in the eight uppermost RAM locations.  
The RTC registers contain century, year, month, date, day, hours, minutes, and seconds data in 24-hour  
BCD format. Corrections for the date of each month and leap year are made automatically. The RTC clock  
registers are double-buffered to avoid access of incorrect data that can occur during clock update cycles.  
The double-buffered system also prevents time loss as the timekeeping countdown continues unabated by  
access to time register data. The DS1744 also contains its own power-fail circuitry that deselects the  
device when the VCC supply is in an out-of-tolerance condition. This feature prevents loss of data from  
unpredictable system operation brought on by low VCC as errant access and update cycles are avoided.  
3 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
Figure 1. DS1744/DS1744P Block Diagram  
DS1744/DS1744P  
PACKAGES  
The DS1744 is available in two packages (28-pin encapsulated DIP and 34-pin PowerCap module). The  
28-pin EDIP module integrates the crystal, lithium energy source, and silicon all in one package. The 34-  
pin PowerCap module board is designed with contacts for connection to a separate PowerCap  
(DS9034PCX) that contains the crystal and battery. This design allows the PowerCap to be mounted on  
top of the DS1744P after the completion of the surface-mount process. Mounting the PowerCap after the  
surface-mount process prevents damage to the crystal and battery due to the high temperatures required  
for solder reflow. The PowerCap is keyed to prevent reverse insertion. The PowerCap module board and  
PowerCap are ordered separately and shipped in separate containers. The part number for the PowerCap is  
DS9034PCX.  
CLOCK OPERATIONS—READING THE CLOCK  
While the double-buffered register structure reduces the chance of reading incorrect data, internal updates  
to the DS1744 clock registers should be halted before clock data is read to prevent reading of data in  
transition. However, halting the internal clock register updating process does not affect clock accuracy.  
Updating is halted when a 1 is written into the read bit, bit 6 of the century register (Table 2). As long as a  
1 remains in that position, updating is halted. After a halt is issued, the registers reflect the count, that is,  
day, date, and time that was current at the moment the halt command was issued. However, the internal  
clock registers of the double-buffered system continue to update so that the clock accuracy is not affected  
by the access of data. All the DS1744 registers are updated simultaneously after the internal clock-register  
updating process has been re-enabled. Updating is within a second after the read bit is written to 0. The  
READ bit must be a 0 for a minimal of 500s to ensure the external registers are updated.  
4 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
Table 1. Truth Table  
CE  
OE  
WE  
VCC  
MODE  
DQ  
POWER  
VIH  
VIL  
VIL  
VIL  
X
X
X
VIL  
VIH  
X
X
VIL  
VIH  
VIH  
X
Deselect  
Write  
Read  
Read  
Deselect  
Deselect  
High-Z  
Data In  
Data Out  
High-Z  
High-Z  
High-Z  
Standby  
Active  
Active  
VCC > VPF  
Active  
CMOS Standby  
Data-Retention Mode  
VSO < VCC < VPF  
VCC < VSO < VPF  
X
X
X
SETTING THE CLOCK  
As shown in Table 2, bit 7 of the century register is the write bit. Setting the write bit to a 1, like the read  
bit, halts updates to the DS1744 registers. The user can then load them with the correct day, date, and time  
data in 24-hour BCD format. Resetting the write bit to a 0 then transfers those values to the actual clock  
counters and allows normal operation to resume.  
STOPPING AND STARTING THE CLOCK OSCILLATOR  
The clock oscillator can be stopped at any time. To increase the shelf life, the oscillator can be turned off  
to minimize current drain from the battery. The OSC bit is the MSB (bit 7) of the seconds registers (Table  
2). Setting it to a 1 stops the oscillator.  
FREQUENCY TEST BIT  
As shown in Table 2, bit 6 of the day byte is the frequency test bit. When the frequency test bit is set to  
logic 1 and the oscillator is running, the LSB of the seconds register toggles at 512Hz. When the seconds  
register is being read, the DQ0 line toggles at the 512Hz frequency as long as conditions for access remain  
valid (i.e., CE low, OE low, WE high, and address for seconds register remain valid and stable).  
CLOCK ACCURACY (DIP MODULE)  
The DS1744 is guaranteed to keep time accuracy to within 1 minute per month at +25C. The RTC is  
calibrated at the factory by Maxim using nonvolatile tuning elements, and does not require additional  
calibration. For this reason, methods of field clock calibration are not available and not necessary. Clock  
accuracy is also affected by the electrical environment; caution should be taken to place the RTC in the  
lowest-level EMI section of the PC board layout. For additional information, refer to Application Note 58:  
Crystal Considerations with Dallas Real-Time Clocks.  
CLOCK ACCURACY (PowerCap MODULE)  
The DS1744 and DS9034PCX are individually tested for accuracy. Once mounted together, the module  
typically keeps time accuracy to within 1.53 minutes per month (35ppm) at +25°C. Clock accuracy is  
also affected by the electrical environment and caution should be taken to place the RTC in the lowest-  
level EMI section of the PC board layout. For additional information, refer to Application Note 58:  
Crystal Considerations with Dallas Real-Time Clocks.  
5 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
Table 2. Register Map  
DATA  
B4  
ADDRESS  
FUNCTION RANGE  
B7  
B6  
B5  
X
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
7FFF  
7FFE  
10 Year  
Year  
Year  
00-99  
01-12  
10  
Month  
X
X
Month  
Date  
Month  
7FFD  
7FFC  
7FFB  
7FFA  
7FF9  
7FF8  
X
BF  
X
X
OSC  
W
X
FT  
X
10 Date  
Date  
Day  
Hour  
Minutes  
Seconds  
Century  
01-31  
01-07  
00-23  
00-59  
00-59  
00-39  
X
X
X
Day  
10 Hour  
10 Minutes  
10 Seconds  
Hour  
Minutes  
Seconds  
Century  
R
10 Century  
R = Read Bit  
X = See Note  
FT = Frequency Test  
BF = Battery Flag  
OSC = Stop Bit  
W = Write Bit  
Note: All indicated “X” bits are not used but must be set to a “0” during write cycle to ensure proper  
clock operation.  
RETRIEVING DATA FROM RAM OR CLOCK  
The DS1744 is in the read mode whenever OE (output enable) is low, WE (write enable) is high, and  
CE (chip enable) is low. The device architecture allows ripple-through access to any of the address  
locations in the NV SRAM. Valid data is available at the DQ pins within tAA after the last address input is  
stable, providing that the CE and OE access times and states are satisfied. If CE or OE access times and  
states are not met, valid data is available at the latter of chip-enable access (tCEA) or at output-enable access  
time (tOEA). The state of the DQ pins is controlled by CE and OE . If the outputs are activated before tAA  
,
the data lines are driven to an intermediate state until tAA. If the address inputs are changed while CE and  
OE remain valid, output data remains valid for output-data hold time (tOH) but then goes indeterminate  
until the next address access.  
WRITING DATA TO RAM OR CLOCK  
The DS1744 is in the write mode whenever WE and CE are in their active state. The start of a write is  
referenced to the latter occurring transition of WE or CE . The addresses must be held valid throughout  
the cycle. CE or WE must return inactive for a minimum of tWR prior to the initiation of another read or  
write cycle. Data in must be valid tDS prior to the end of write and remain valid for tDH afterward. In a  
typical application, the OE signal is high during a write cycle. However, OE can be active provided that  
care is taken with the data bus to avoid bus contention. If OE is low prior to WE transitioning low, the  
data bus can become active with read data defined by the address inputs. A low transition on WE then  
disables the output tWEZ after WE goes active.  
6 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
DATA-RETENTION MODE  
The 5V device is fully accessible and data can be written or read only when VCC is greater than VPF  
.
However, when VCC is below the power-fail point, VPF (point at which write protection occurs), the  
internal clock registers and SRAM are blocked from any access. At this time the power-fail reset-output  
signal (RST ) is driven active and remains active until VCC returns to nominal levels. When VCC falls  
below the battery switch point VSO (battery supply level), device power is switched from the VCC pin to the  
backup battery. RTC operation and SRAM data are maintained from the battery until VCC is returned to  
nominal levels. The 3.3V device is fully accessible, and data can be written or read only when VCC is  
greater than VPF When VCC falls below VPF access to the device is inhibited. At this time the power-fail  
.
reset-output signal (RST ) is driven active and remains active until VCC returns to nominal levels. If VPF is  
less than VSO, the device power is switched from VCC to the backup supply (VBAT) when VCC drops below  
VPF If VPF is greater than VSO, the device power is switched from VCC to the backup supply (VBAT) when  
.
VCC drops below VSO. RTC operation and SRAM data are maintained from the battery until VCC is  
returned to nominal levels. The RST signal is an open-drain output and requires a pullup. Except for the  
RST , all control, data, and address signals must be powered down when VCC is powered down.  
BATTERY LONGEVITY  
The DS1744 has a lithium power source that is designed to provide energy for clock activity and clock and  
RAM data retention when the VCC supply is not present. The capability of this internal power supply is  
sufficient to power the DS1744 continuously for the life of the equipment in which it is installed. For  
specification purposes, the life expectancy is 10 years at +25C with the internal clock oscillator running  
in the absence of VCC power. Each DS1744 is shipped from Maxim with its lithium energy source  
disconnected, guaranteeing full energy capacity. When VCC is first applied at a level greater than VPF, the  
lithium energy source is enabled for battery-backup operation. Actual life expectancy of the DS1744 is  
much longer than 10 years since no lithium battery energy is consumed when VCC is present.  
BATTERY MONITOR  
The DS1744 constantly monitors the battery voltage of the internal battery. The battery flag bit (bit 7) of  
the day register is used to indicate the voltage-level range of the battery. This bit is not writable and should  
always be a 1 when read. If a 0 is ever present, an exhausted lithium energy source is indicated, and both  
the contents of the RTC and RAM are questionable.  
7 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Voltage Range on Any Pin Relative to Ground……………..…….…...……..……..……...……………..…-0.3V to +6.0V  
Storage Temperature Range  
EDIP..........................……………………..………………………………………………………...-40°C to +85°C  
PowerCap..................……………………..……………………………………………………….-55°C to +125°C  
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s)……….................................................................………………………………..+260°C  
Note: EDIP is hand or wave-soldered only.  
Soldering Temperature (reflow, PowerCap).................................................................................................................+260°C  
This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other condition beyond those indicated in the operation sections of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time can affect reliability.  
OPERATING RANGE  
RANGE  
Commercial  
Industrial  
TEMP RANGE  
VCC  
0°C to +70°C, Noncondensing  
-40°C to +85°C, Noncondesnsing  
3.3V 10% or 5V10%  
3.3V 10% or 5V10%  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(TA = Over the operating range)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
VIH  
MIN  
2.2  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Logic 1 Voltage (All Inputs)  
VCC = 5V 10%  
VCC = 3.3V 10%  
Logic 0 Voltage (All Inputs)  
VCC = 5V 10%  
VCC = 3.3V 10%  
VCC + 0.3V  
VCC + 0.3V  
0.8  
V
V
V
V
1
VIH  
2.0  
VIL  
-0.3  
0.3  
VIL  
0.6  
1
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VCC = 5.0V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Active Supply Current  
TTL Standby Current  
ICC  
75  
mA  
mA  
2, 3, 10  
2, 3  
ICC1  
6
(CE = VIH)  
CMOS Standby Current  
Icc2  
IIL  
4
mA  
2, 3  
(CE VCC - 0.2V)  
Input Leakage Current (Any  
Input)  
Output Leakage Current  
(Any Output)  
-1  
-1  
+1  
+1  
A  
A  
IOL  
Output Logic 1 Voltage  
(IOUT = -1.0mA)  
Output Logic 0 Voltage  
(IOUT = +2.1mA)  
VOH  
VOL  
2.4  
1
1
0.4  
Write Protection Voltage  
VPF  
VSO  
4.25  
4.50  
V
1
Battery Switchover Voltage  
VBAT  
1, 4  
8 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(VCC = 3.3V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS NOTES  
Active Supply Current  
TTL Standby Current  
ICC  
30  
2
mA  
mA  
2, 3, 10  
2, 3  
ICC1  
ICC2  
(CE = VIH)  
CMOS Standby Current  
2
mA  
2, 3  
(CE VCC - 0.2V)  
Input Leakage Current (Any  
Input)  
Output Leakage Current  
(Any Output)  
IIL  
-1  
-1  
+1  
+1  
A  
A  
IOL  
Output Logic 1 Voltage  
(IOUT = -1.0mA)  
Output Logic 0 Voltage  
(IOUT = +2.1mA)  
VOH  
VOL  
VPF  
2.4  
1
1
1
0.4  
Write Protection Voltage  
2.80  
2.97  
V
V
VBAT  
or  
Battery Switchover Voltage  
VSO  
1, 4  
VPF  
AC CHARACTERISTICS—READ CYCLE (5V)  
(VCC = 5.0V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
Read Cycle Time  
SYMBOL  
tRC  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
70  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Address Access Time  
tAA  
70  
tCEL  
5
5
5
CE to DQ Low-Z  
CE Access Time  
tCEA  
tCEZ  
70  
25  
CE Data Off Time  
OE to DQ Low-Z  
OE Access Time  
tOEL  
tOEA  
tOEZ  
35  
25  
OE Data Off Time  
Output Hold from Address  
tOH  
9 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
AC CHARACTERISTICS—READ CYCLE (3.3V)  
(VCC = 3.3V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
Read Cycle Time  
SYMBOL  
tRC  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
NOTES  
120  
Address Access Time  
tAA  
120  
ns  
tCEL  
5
5
5
ns  
CE to DQ Low-Z  
CE Access Time  
tCEA  
tCEZ  
120  
40  
ns  
ns  
CE Data Off Time  
OE to DQ Low-Z  
tOEL  
ns  
tOEA  
tOEZ  
100  
35  
ns  
OE Access Time  
ns  
OE Data Off Time  
Output Hold from Address  
tOH  
ns  
READ CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM  
10 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
AC CHARACTERISTICS—WRITE CYCLE (5V)  
(VCC = 5.0V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
Write Cycle Time  
SYMBOL  
tWC  
MIN  
70  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
NOTES  
Address Setup Time  
tAS  
ns  
tWEW  
tCEW  
tDS  
50  
60  
30  
0
ns  
WE Pulse Width  
CE Pulse Width  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
Data Hold Time  
Address Hold Time  
Address Hold Time  
ns  
ns  
tDH1  
ns  
8
9
8
9
tDH2  
0
ns  
tAH1  
5
ns  
tAH2  
5
ns  
tWEZ  
tWR  
25  
ns  
WE Data Off Time  
Write Recovery Time  
5
ns  
AC CHARACTERISTICS—WRITE CYCLE (3.3V)  
(VCC = 3.3V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
Write Cycle Time  
SYMBOL  
tWC  
MIN  
120  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
ns  
NOTES  
Address Setup Time  
tAS  
120  
ns  
tWEW  
tCEW  
tCEW  
tDS  
100  
110  
110  
80  
0
ns  
WE Pulse Width  
CE Pulse Width  
ns  
ns  
CE and CE2 Pulse Width  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
ns  
tDH1  
ns  
8
9
8
9
Data Hold Time  
tDH2  
0
ns  
Address Hold Time  
Address Hold Time  
tAH1  
0
ns  
tAH2  
10  
ns  
tWEZ  
40  
ns  
WE Data Off Time  
Write Recovery Time  
tWR  
10  
ns  
11 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM, WRITE-ENABLE CONTROLLED  
WRITE CYCLE TIMING DIAGRAM, CHIP-ENABLE CONTROLLED  
12 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
POWER-UP/DOWN AC CHARACTERISTICS (5V)  
(VCC = 5.0V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
tPD  
tF  
tFB  
tR  
MIN  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
s  
s  
CE or WE at VIH Before Power-Down  
VCC Fall Time: VPF(MAX) to VPF(MIN)  
300  
VCC Fall Time: VPF(MIN) to VSO  
VCC Rise Time: VPF(MIN) to VPF(MAX)  
Power-Up Recover Time  
10  
0
s  
s  
tREC  
35  
ms  
Expected Data-Retention Time  
(Oscillator ON)  
tDR  
10  
years  
5, 6  
POWER-UP/DOWN TIMING (5V DEVICE)  
13 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
POWER-UP/DOWN CHARACTERISTICS (3.3V)  
(VCC = 3.3V 10%, TA = Over the operating range.)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
CE or WE at VIH, Before Power-  
Down  
tPD  
0
s  
VCC Fall Time: VPF(MAX) to VPF(MIN)  
VCC Rise Time: VPF(MIN) to VPF(MAX)  
VPF to RST High  
tF  
tR  
300  
0
s  
s  
tREC  
35  
ms  
Expected Data-Retention Time  
(Oscillator ON)  
tDR  
10  
years  
5, 6  
POWER-UP/DOWN WAVEFORM TIMING (3.3V DEVICE)  
CAPACITANCE  
(TA = +25°C)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CIN  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
Capacitance On All Input Pins  
Capacitance On All Output Pins  
14  
10  
pF  
pF  
CO  
14 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
AC TEST CONDITIONS  
Output Load: 50pF + 1TTL Gate  
Input Pulse Levels: 0 to 3.0V  
Timing Measurement Reference Levels:  
Input: 1.5V  
Output: 1.5V  
Input Pulse Rise and Fall Times: 5ns  
NOTES:  
1) Voltages are referenced to ground.  
2) Typical values are at +25C and nominal supplies.  
3) Outputs are open.  
4) Battery switchover occurs at the lower of either the battery terminal voltage or VPF  
5) Data-retention time is at +25C.  
.
6) Each DS1744 has a built-in switch that disconnects the lithium source until the user first applies VCC.  
The expected tDR is defined for DIP modules and assembled PowerCap modules as a cumulative time  
in the absence of VCC starting from the time power is first applied by the user.  
7) RTC modules (DIP) can be successfully processed through conventional wave-soldering techniques as  
long as temperature exposure to the lithium energy source contained within does not exceed +85C.  
Post-solder cleaning with water-washing techniques is acceptable, provided that ultrasonic vibration is  
not used.  
In addition, for the PowerCap:  
a.) Maxim recommends that PowerCap module bases experience one pass through solder reflow  
oriented with the label side up (“live-bug”).  
b.) Hand soldering and touch-up: Do not touch or apply the soldering iron to leads for more than 3  
seconds. To solder, apply flux to the pad, heat the lead frame pad, and apply solder. To remove  
the part, apply flux, heat the lead frame pad until the solder reflows, and use a solder wick to  
remove solder.  
8) tAH1, tDH1 are measured from WE going high.  
9) tAH2, tDH2 are measured from CE going high.  
10) tWC = 200ns.  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or “-”  
in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing  
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.  
PACKAGE TYPE  
28 EDIP  
PACKAGE CODE  
MDF28+3  
DOCUMENT NO.  
21-0245  
LAND PATTERN NO.  
34 PWRCP  
PC2+2  
21-0246  
15 of 16  
DS1744/DS1744P Y2K-Compliant, Nonvolatile Timekeeping RAMs  
REVISION HISTORY  
REVISION  
PAGES  
CHANGED  
DESCRIPTION  
DATE  
Updated the Ordering Information table to include only lead-free parts; updated the  
Absolute Maximum Ratings section to include the storage temperature range and lead and  
soldering temperatures for EDIP and PowerCap packages; added Note 10 to the ICC  
parameter in the DC Electrical Characteristics tables (for 5.0V and 3.3V) and the Notes  
section; updated the Package Information table  
9/10  
3, 8, 9, 15  
16 of 16  
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.  
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600  
2010 Maxim Integrated Products  
Maxim and the Dallas logo are registered trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products.  

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