DS1621 [MAXIM]

Digital Thermometer and;
DS1621
型号: DS1621
厂家: MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS    MAXIM INTEGRATED PRODUCTS
描述:

Digital Thermometer and

输出元件 传感器 换能器
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:525K)
中文:  中文翻译
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DS1621  
Digital Thermometer and  
BENEFITS AND FEATURES  
. Simply Adds Temperature Monitoring and  
Control to Any System  
PIN ASSIGNMENT  
8
7
6
5
1
SDA  
VDD  
A0  
2
o Measures Temperatures From -55°C to  
+125°C in 0.5°C Increments. Fahrenheit  
Equivalent is -67°F to 257°F in 0.9°F  
Increments  
SCL  
3
4
TOUT  
GND  
A1  
A2  
o Temperature is Read as a 9-Bit Value (2-  
Byte Transfer)  
o Converts Temperature to Digital Word in  
Less than 1s  
DS1621S 8-PIN SO (150mil)  
DS1621V 8-PIN SO (208mil)  
o Thermostatic Settings are User Definable  
And Nonvolatile  
. Can Be Used in a Wide Variety of  
Applications  
o Power Supply Range (2.7V to 5.5V)  
o Data is Read From/Written Via a 2-Wire  
Serial Interface (Open Drain I/O Lines)  
. Saves Space  
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
VDD  
A0  
SDA  
SCL  
TOUT  
A1  
A2  
GND  
DS1621 8-PIN DIP (300mil)  
o Temperature Measurements Require No  
External Components  
o 8-pin DIP or SO package (208-mil)  
Packages  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
APPLICATIONS  
SDA  
SCL  
GND  
TOUT  
A0  
- 2-Wire Serial Data Input/Output  
- 2-Wire Serial Clock  
- Ground  
- Thermostat Output Signal  
- Chip Address Input  
- Chip Address Input  
- Chip Address Input  
- Power Supply Voltage  
Thermostatic Controls  
Industrial Systems  
Consumer Products  
Thermometers  
A1  
A2  
VDD  
DESCRIPTION  
The DS1621 Digital Thermometer and Thermostat provides 9-bit temperature readings, which indicate  
the temperature of the device. The thermal alarm output, TOUT is active when the temperature of the  
,
device exceeds a user-defined temperature TH. The output remains active until the temperature drops  
below user defined temperature TL, allowing for any hysteresis necessary.  
User-defined temperature settings are stored in nonvolatile memory so parts may be programmed prior to  
insertion in a system. Temperature settings and temperature readings are all communicated to/from the  
DS1621 over a simple 2-wire serial interface.  
1 of 16  
19-7540; Rev 4; 3/15  
DS1621  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
ORDERING  
NUMBER  
DS1621  
PACKAGE  
MARKING  
DS1621  
DESCRIPTION  
DS1621 in 300 mil DIP  
DS1621+  
DS1621S  
DS1621 (See Note)  
DS1621  
DS1621 in Lead-Free 300 mil DIP  
DS1621 in 150 mil SOIC  
DS1621S+  
DS1621S/T&R DS1621  
DS1621 (See Note)  
DS1621 in Lead-Free 150 mil SOIC  
DS1621 in 150 mil SO, 2500 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
DS1621S+T&R DS1621 (See Note)  
DS1621 in Lead-Free 150 mil SO, 2500 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
DS1621 in 208 mil SOIC  
DS1621V  
DS1621V  
DS1621V+  
DS1621V/T&R DS1621V  
DS1621V (See Note) DS1621 in Lead-Free 208 mil SOIC  
DS1621 in 208 mil SO, 2500 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
DS1621V+T&R DS1621V (See Note) DS1621 in Lead-Free 208 mil SO, 2500 Piece Tape-and-Reel  
Note: A “+” symbol will also be marked on the package near the Pin 1 indicator.  
Table 1. DETAILED PIN DESCRIPTION  
PIN  
SYMBOL  
SDA  
DESCRIPTION  
1
2
3
Data input/output pin for 2-wire serial communication port.  
Clock input/output pin for 2-wire serial communication port.  
Thermostat output. Active when temperature exceeds TH; will reset when  
temperature falls below TL.  
SCL  
TOUT  
4
5
6
7
8
GND  
A2  
A1  
A0  
VDD  
Ground pin.  
Address input pin.  
Address input pin.  
Address input pin.  
Supply voltage input power pin. (2.7V to 5.5V)  
OPERATION  
Measuring Temperature  
A block diagram of the DS1621 is shown in Figure 1.  
The DS1621 measures temperature using a bandgap-based temperature sensor. A delta-sigma analog-to-  
digital converter (ADC) converts the measured temperature to a digital value that is calibrated in °C; for  
°F applications, a lookup table or conversion routine must be used.  
The temperature reading is provided in a 9-bit, two’s complement reading by issuing the READ  
TEMPERATURE command. Table 2 describes the exact relationship of output data to measured  
temperature. The data is transmitted through the 2-wire serial interface, MSB first. The DS1621 can  
measure temperature over the range of -55°C to +125°C in 0.5°C increments.  
2 of 16  
DS1621  
Figure 1. DS1621 FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
STATUS REGISTER &  
CONTROL LOGIC  
SCL  
TEMPERATURE SENSOR  
ADDRESS  
AND  
SDA  
I/O CONTROL  
HIGH TEMP TRIGGER, TH  
LOW TEMP TRIGGER, TL  
A0  
A1  
A2  
TOUT  
DIGITAL COMPARATOR/LOGIC  
3 of 16  
DS1621  
Table 2. TEMPERATURE/DATA RELATIONSHIPS  
TEMPERATURE  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(Binary)  
DIGITAL OUTPUT  
(Hex)  
7D00h  
1900h  
0080h  
0000h  
FF80h  
E700h  
C900h  
+125°C  
+25°C  
+½°C  
+0°C  
-½°C  
-25°C  
-55°C  
01111101 00000000  
00011001 00000000  
00000000 10000000  
00000000 00000000  
11111111 10000000  
11100111 00000000  
11001001 00000000  
Since data is transmitted over the 2-wire bus MSB first, temperature data may be written to/read from the  
DS1621 as either a single byte (with temperature resolution of 1°C) or as two bytes. The second byte  
would contain the value of the least significant (0.5°C) bit of the temperature reading as shown in Table  
1. Note that the remaining 7 bits of this byte are set to all "0"s.  
Temperature is represented in the DS1621 in terms of a ½°C LSB, yielding the following 9-bit format:  
Figure 2. TEMPERATURE, TH, and TL FORMAT  
MSB  
1
LSB  
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
T = -25°C  
Higher resolutions may be obtained by reading the temperature and truncating the 0.5°C bit (the LSB)  
from the read value. This value is TEMP_READ. A Read Counter command should be issued to yield the  
COUNT_REMAIN value.  
The Read Slope command should then be issued to obtain the  
COUNT_PER_C value. The higher resolution temperature may be then be calculated by the user using  
the following:  
(COUNT _ PER _ C COUNT _ REMAIN)  
TEMPERATURE=TEMP_READ-0.25 +  
COUNT _ PER _ C  
The DS1621 always powers up in a low power idle state, and the Start Convert T command must be used  
to initiate conversions.  
The DS1621 can be programmed to perform continuous consecutive conversions (continuous-conversion  
mode) or to perform single conversions on command (one-shot mode). The conversion mode is  
programmed through the 1SHOT bit in the configuration register as explained in the Operation and  
Control section of this datasheet. In continuous conversion mode, the DS1621 begins continuous  
conversions after a Start Convert T command is issued. Consecutive conversions continue to be  
performed until a Stop Convert T command is issued, at which time the device goes into a low-power idle  
state. Continuous conversions can be restarted at any time using the Start Convert T command.  
4 of 16  
DS1621  
In one-shot mode, the DS1621 performs a single temperature conversion when a Start Convert T  
command is issued. When the conversion is complete, the device enters a low-power idle state and  
remains in that state until a single temperature conversion is again initiated by a Start Convert T  
command.  
Thermostat Control  
In its operating mode, the DS1621 functions as a thermostat with programmable hysteresis as shown in  
Figure 3. The thermostat output updates as soon as a temperature conversion is complete.  
When the DS1621’s temperature meets or exceeds the value stored in the high temperature trip register  
(TH), the output becomes active and will stay active until the temperature falls below the temperature  
stored in the low temperature trigger register (TL). In this way, any amount of hysteresis may be  
obtained.  
The active state for the output is programmable by the user so that an active state may either be a logic  
"1" (VDD) or a logic "0" (0V). This is done using the POL bit in the configuration reagister as explained  
in the Operation and Control section of this datasheet.  
Figure 3. THERMOSTAT OUTPUT OPERATION  
DQ (Thermostat output, Active = High)  
TL  
TH  
T (°C)  
OPERATION AND CONTROL  
The DS1621 must have temperature settings resident in the TH and TL registers for thermostatic  
operation. A configuration/status register also determines the method of operation that the DS1621 will  
use in a particular application, as well as indicating the status of the temperature conversion operation.  
The configuration register is defined as follows:  
MSb  
DONE  
Bit 6  
THF  
Bit5  
TLF  
Bit 4  
NVB  
Bit 3  
X
Bit 2  
X
Bit 1  
POL  
LSb  
1SHOT  
where  
DONE = Conversion Done bit. “1” = Conversion complete, “0” = Conversion in progress.  
THF = Temperature High Flag. This bit will be set to “1” when the temperature is greater than or  
equal to the value of TH. It will remain “1” until reset by writing “0” into this location or removing power  
from the device. This feature provides a method of determining if the DS1621 has ever been subjected to  
temperatures above TH while power has been applied.  
5 of 16  
DS1621  
TLF  
= Temperature Low Flag. This bit will be set to “1” when the temperature is less than or equal  
to the value of TL. It will remain “1” until reset by writing “0” into this location or removing power from  
the device. This feature provides a method of determining if the DS1621 has ever been subjected to  
temperatures below TL while power has been applied.  
NVB = Nonvolatile Memory Busy flag. “1” = Write to an E2 memory cell in progress, “0” =  
nonvolatile memory is not busy. A copy to E2 may take up to 10 ms.  
POL  
= Output Polarity Bit. “1” = active high, “0” = active low. This bit is nonvolatile.  
1SHOT = One Shot Mode. If 1SHOT is “1”, the DS1621 will perform one temperature conversion upon  
receipt of the Start Convert T protocol. If 1SHOT is “0”, the DS1621 will continuously perform  
temperature conversions. This bit is nonvolatile.  
X
= Reserved.  
For typical thermostat operation the DS1621 will operate in continuous mode. However, for applications  
where only one reading is needed at certain times or to conserve power, the one-shot mode may be used.  
Note that the thermostat output (TOUT) will remain in the state it was in after the last valid temperature  
conversion cycle when operating in one-shot mode.  
2-WIRE SERIAL DATA BUS  
The DS1621 supports a bidirectional 2-wire bus and data transmission protocol. A device that sends data  
onto the bus is defined as a transmitter, and a device receiving data as a receiver. The device that controls  
the message is called a “master." The devices that are controlled by the master are “slaves." The bus must  
be controlled by a master device which generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the bus access, and  
generates the START and STOP conditions. The DS1621 operates as a slave on the 2-wire bus.  
Connections to the bus are made via the open-drain I/O lines SDA and SCL.  
The following bus protocol has been defined (See Figure 4):  
. Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
. During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in  
the data line while the clock line is high will be interpreted as control signals.  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been defined:  
Bus not busy: Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.  
Start data transfer: A change in the state of the data line, from HIGH to LOW, while the clock is HIGH,  
defines a START condition.  
Stop data transfer: A change in the state of the data line, from LOW to HIGH, while the clock line is  
HIGH, defines the STOP condition.  
Data valid: The state of the data line represents valid data when, after a START condition, the data line  
is stable for the duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal. The data on the line must be changed  
during the LOW period of the clock signal. There is one clock pulse per bit of data.  
6 of 16  
DS1621  
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition. The  
number of data bytes transferred between START and STOP conditions is not limited and is determined  
by the master device. The information is transferred byte-wise and each receiver acknowledges with a  
ninth-bit.  
Within the bus specifications a regular mode (100kHz clock rate) and a fast mode (400kHz clock rate) are  
defined. The DS1621 works in both modes.  
Acknowledge: Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the  
reception of each byte. The master device must generate an extra clock pulse which is associated with this  
acknowledge bit.  
A device that acknowledges must pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse in such a  
way that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related clock pulse. Of  
course, setup and hold times must be taken into account. A master must signal an end of data to the slave  
by not generating an acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked out of the slave. In this case,  
the slave must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to generate the STOP condition.  
Figure 4. DATA TRANSFER ON 2-WIRE SERIAL BUS  
Figure 4 details how data transfer is accomplished on the 2-wire bus. Depending upon the state of the  
R/W bit, two types of data transfer are possible:  
1. Data transfer from a master transmitter to a slave receiver. The first byte transmitted by the  
master is the slave address. Next follows a number of data bytes. The slave returns an acknowledge  
bit after each received byte.  
2. Data transfer from a slave transmitter to a master receiver. The first byte, the slave address, is  
transmitted by the master. The slave then returns an acknowledge bit. Next follows a number of data  
bytes transmitted by the slave to the master. The master returns an acknowledge bit after all received  
bytes other than the last byte. At the end of the last received byte, a ‘not acknowledge’ is returned.  
The master device generates all of the serial clock pulses and the START and STOP conditions. A  
transfer is ended with a STOP condition or with a repeated START condition. Since a repeated START  
condition is also the beginning of the next serial transfer, the bus will not be released.  
7 of 16  
DS1621  
The DS1621 may operate in the following two modes:  
1. Slave receiver mode: Serial data and clock are received through SDA and SCL. After each byte is  
received an acknowledge bit is transmitted. START and STOP conditions are recognized as the  
beginning and end of a serial transfer. Address recognition is performed by hardware after reception  
of the slave address and direction bit.  
2. Slave transmitter mode: The first byte is received and handled as in the slave receiver mode.  
However, in this mode the direction bit will indicate that the transfer direction is reversed. Serial data  
is transmitted on SDA by the DS1621 while the serial clock is input on SCL. START and STOP  
conditions are recognized as the beginning and end of a serial transfer.  
SLAVE ADDRESS  
A control byte is the first byte received following the START condition from the master device. The  
control byte consists of a 4-bit control code; for the DS1621, this is set as 1001 binary for read and write  
operations. The next 3 bits of the control byte are the device select bits (A2, A1, A0). They are used by  
the master device to select which of eight devices are to be accessed. These bits are in effect the 3 least  
significant bits of the slave address. The last bit of the control byte (R/  
W
) defines the operation to be  
performed. When set to a “1” a read operation is selected, when set to a “0” a write operation is selected.  
Following the START condition the DS1621 monitors the SDA bus checking the device type identifier  
being transmitted. Upon receiving the 1001 code and appropriate device select bits, the slave device  
outputs an acknowledge signal on the SDA line.  
8 of 16  
DS1621  
Figure 5. 2-WIRE SERIAL COMMUNICATION WITH DS1621  
9 of 16  
DS1621  
COMMAND SET  
Data and control information is read from and written to the DS1621 in the format shown in Figure 5. To  
write to the DS1621, the master will issue the slave address of the DS1621 and the R/ bit will be set to  
W
“0”. After receiving an acknowledge, the bus master provides a command protocol. After receiving this  
protocol, the DS1621 will issue an acknowledge and then the master may send data to the DS1621. If the  
DS1621 is to be read, the master must send the command protocol as before and then issue a repeated  
START condition and the control byte again, this time with the R/  
W
bit set to “1” to allow reading of the  
data from the DS1621. The command set for the DS1621 as shown in Table 3 is as follows:  
Read Temperature [AAh]  
This command reads the last temperature conversion result. The DS1621 will send 2 bytes, in the format  
described earlier, which are the contents of this register.  
Access TH [A1h]  
If R/  
W
is “0” this command writes to the TH (HIGH TEMPERATURE) register. After issuing this  
command, the next 2 bytes written to the DS1621, in the same format as described for reading  
temperature, will set the high temperature threshold for operation of the TOUT output. If R/  
value stored in this register is read back.  
W
is “1” the  
Access TL [A2h]  
If R/  
W
is “0” this command writes to the TL (LOW TEMPERATURE) register. After issuing this  
command, the next 2 bytes written to the DS1621, in the same format as described for reading  
temperature, will set the high temperature threshold for operation of the TOUT output. If R/  
value stored in this register is read back.  
W
is “1” the  
Access Config [ACh]  
If R/  
W
is “0” this command writes to the configuration register. After issuing this command, the next  
data byte is the value to be written into the configuration register. If R/  
the value stored in the configuration register.  
W
is “1” the next data byte read is  
Read Counter [A8h]  
This command reads the value Count_Remain. This command is valid only if R/  
W
is “1”.  
Read Slope [A9h]  
This command reads the value Count_Per_C. This command is valid only if R/  
W
is “1”.  
Start Convert T [EEh]  
This command begins a temperature conversion. No further data is required. In one-shot mode the  
temperature conversion will be performed and then the DS1621 will remain idle. In continuous mode this  
command will initiate continuous conversions.  
Stop Convert T [22h]  
This command stops temperature conversion. No further data is required. This command may be used to  
halt a DS1621 in continuous conversion mode. After issuing this command, the current temperature  
measurement will be completed and the DS1621 will remain idle until a Start Convert T is issued to  
resume continuous operation.  
10 of 16  
DS1621  
Table 3. DS1621 COMMAND SET  
2-WIRE BUS DATA  
AFTER ISSUING  
PROTOCOL  
INSTRUCTION  
DESCRIPTION  
PROTOCOL  
NOTES  
TEMPERATURE CONVERSION COMMANDS  
Read Temperature Read last converted temperature  
value from temperature register.  
AAh  
<read 2 bytes data>  
Read Counter  
Read Slope  
Reads value of Count_Remain  
Reads value of the  
A8h  
A9h  
<read data>  
<read data>  
Count_Per_C  
Start Convert T  
Stop Convert T  
Access TH  
Initiates temperature  
conversion.  
Halts temperature conversion.  
THERMOSTAT COMMANDS  
Reads or writes high  
temperature limit value into TH  
register.  
Reads or writes low  
temperature limit value into TL  
register.  
Reads or writes configuration  
data to configuration register.  
EEh  
idle  
idle  
1
1
2
22h  
A1h  
A2h  
ACh  
<write data>  
Access TL  
<write data>  
<write data>  
2
2
Access Config  
NOTES:  
1. In continuous conversion mode a Stop Convert T command will halt continuous conversion. To  
restart the Start Convert T command must be issued. In one-shot mode a Start Convert T command  
must be issued for every temperature reading desired.  
2. Writing to the E2 requires a maximum of 10ms at room temperature. After issuing a write command,  
no further writes should be requested for at least 10ms.  
11 of 16  
DS1621  
MEMORY FUNCTION EXAMPLE  
Example: Bus master sets up DS1621 for continuous conversion and thermostatic function.  
BUS MASTER DS1621 DATA (MSB  
MODE  
TX  
MODE  
RX  
FIRST)  
START  
COMMENTS  
Bus Master initiates a START condition.  
TX  
RX  
<address,0>  
Bus Master sends DS1621 address; R/  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sends Access Config command protocol.  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sets up DS1621 for output polarity active  
high, continuous conversion.  
W
= 0.  
RX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
ACK  
ACh  
ACK  
02h  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
RX  
ACK  
START  
<address,0>  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master generates a repeated START condition.  
Bus Master sends DS1621 address; R/  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sends Access TH command.  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sends first byte of data for TH limit of  
+40°C.  
W
= 0.  
RX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
ACK  
A1h  
ACK  
28h  
RX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
ACK  
00h  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sends second byte of data for TH limit of  
+40°C.  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
RX  
ACK  
START  
<address,0>  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master generates a repeated START condition.  
Bus Master sends DS1621 address; R/  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
W
= 0.  
RX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
ACK  
A2h  
ACK  
0Ah  
Bus Master sends Access TL command.  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sends first byte of data for TL limit of  
+10°C.  
RX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
ACK  
00h  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master sends second byte of data for TL limit of  
+10°C.  
RX  
TX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
RX  
ACK  
START  
<address,0>  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master generates a repeated START condition.  
Bus Master sends DS1621 address; R/  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
W
= 0.  
RX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
TX  
RX  
TX  
RX  
ACK  
EEh  
ACK  
STOP  
Bus Master sends Start Convert T command protocol.  
DS1621 generates acknowledge bit.  
Bus Master initiates STOP condition.  
12 of 16  
DS1621  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*  
Voltage on Any Pin Relative to Ground  
Operating Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Soldering Temperature  
-0.5V to +6.0V  
-55°C to +125°C  
-55°C to +125°C  
See IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020A Specification  
* This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above  
those indicated in the operation sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods of time may affect reliability.  
RECOMMENDED DC OPERATING CONDITIONS  
PARAMETER  
Supply Voltage  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
5.5  
UNITS  
NOTES  
VDD  
2.7  
V
1
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(-55°C to +125°C; VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITION  
0°C to 70°C  
3.0VVDD5.5V  
0°C to 70°C  
2.7VVDD3.0V  
-55°C to +0°C  
and  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS NOTES  
Thermometer Error  
TERR  
±½  
°C  
±1  
°C  
±2  
12  
°C  
bits  
V
70°C to 125°C  
Thermometer  
Resolution  
Low Level Input  
Voltage  
High Level Input  
Voltage  
VIL  
VIH  
0.5  
0.3 VDD  
VDD+0.3  
0.7 VDD  
V
Pulse width of  
spikes which must  
be suppressed by  
the input filter  
Low Level Output  
Voltage  
tSP  
Fast Mode  
0
50  
ns  
VOL1  
VOL2  
3 mA Sink  
Current  
6 mA Sink  
Current  
0
0
0.4  
0.6  
10  
V
V
Input Current each  
I/O Pin  
I/O Capacitance  
0.4<VI/O<0.9VDD  
-10  
µA  
pF  
2
CI/O  
10  
13 of 16  
DS1621  
3, 4  
Temperature  
Conversion  
-55°C to +85°C  
Temperature  
Conversion  
1000  
1250  
Active Supply  
Current  
ICC  
µA  
µA  
+85°C to +125°C  
E2 Write  
400  
110  
Communication  
Only  
Standby Supply  
Current  
ISTBY  
1
3, 4  
Thermostat Output  
(TOUT) Output  
Voltage  
VOH  
VOL  
1 mA Source  
4 mA Sink  
2.4  
V
V
0.4  
14 of 16  
DS1621  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(-55°C to +125°C; VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
Temperature  
Conversion Time  
NV Write Cycle  
Time  
SCL Clock  
Frequency  
Bus Free Time  
Between a STOP  
and START  
SYMBOL CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP MAX UNITS NOTES  
TTC  
750  
ms  
tWR  
fSCL  
tBUF  
0°C to 70°C  
4
10  
ms  
10  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0
0
1.3  
4.7  
400  
100  
KHz  
µs  
Standard Mode  
Condition  
Hold Time  
(Repeated) START  
Condition  
tHD:STA  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
0.6  
4.0  
µs  
5
Low Period of SCL  
Clock  
High Period of SCL  
Clock  
Setup Time for a  
Repeated START  
Condition  
TLOW  
THIGH  
tSU:STA  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
1.3  
4.7  
0.6  
4.0  
0.6  
4.7  
µs  
µs  
µs  
Standard Mode  
Data Hold Time  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tR  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
Fast Mode  
0
0
100  
0.9  
µs  
ns  
ns  
6, 7  
8
Data Setup Time  
250  
Rise Time of Both  
SDA and SCL  
Signals  
20+0.1CB  
300  
1000  
9
Standard Mode  
Fall Time of both  
SDA and SCL  
Signals  
tF  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
20+0.1CB  
300  
300  
ns  
9
Setup time for  
STOP Condition  
Capacitative Load  
for each Bus Line  
tSU:STO  
Cb  
Fast Mode  
Standard Mode  
0.6  
4.0  
µs  
pF  
400  
All values referred to VIH=0.9 VDD and VIL=0.1 VDD.  
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
(-55°C to +125°C; VDD = 2.7V to 5.5V)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
NOTES  
Input Capacitance  
CI  
5
pF  
15 of 16  
DS1621  
NOTES:  
1. All voltages are referenced to ground.  
2. I/O pins of fast mode devices must not obstruct the SDA and SCL lines if VDD is switched off.  
3. ICC specified with TOUT pin open.  
4. ICC specified with VCC at 5.0V and SDA, SCL = 5.0V, 0°C to 70°C.  
5. After this period, the first clock pulse is generated.  
6. A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300ns for the SDA signal (referred to the  
VIH MIN of the SCL signal) in order to bridge the undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.  
7. The maximum tHD:DAT has only to be met if the device does not stretch the LOW period (tLOW) of the SCL  
signal.  
8. A fast mode device can be used in a standard mode system, but the requirement tSU:DAT >250ns must then be  
met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If  
such a device does stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line  
t
RMAX + tSU:DAT = 1000 + 250 = 1250ns before the SCL line is released.  
9. CB —total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
10. Writing to the nonvolatile memory should only take place in the 0°C to 70°C temperature range.  
TIMING DIAGRAM  
Maxim Integrated cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim Integrated product. No circuit patent licenses  
are implied. Maxim Integrated reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. The parametric values (min and max limits) shown  
in the Electrical Characteristics table are guaranteed. Other parametric values quoted in this data sheet are provided for guidance.  
Maxim Integrated 160 Rio Robles, San Jose, CA 95134 USA 1-408-601-1000  
©
2015 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
Maxim Integrated and the Maxim Integrated logo are trademarks of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.  
16 of 16  

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