LTC1267-ADJ [Linear]
Dual High Efficiency Synchronous Step-Down Switching Regulators; 双通道高效率同步降压型开关稳压器型号: | LTC1267-ADJ |
厂家: | Linear |
描述: | Dual High Efficiency Synchronous Step-Down Switching Regulators |
文件: | 总16页 (文件大小:341K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
Dual High Efficiency
Synchronous Step-Down
Switching Regulators
U
DESCRIPTIO
EATURE
Dual Outputs: 3.3V and 5V, Two Adjustables or
Adjustable and 5V
S
F
The LTC®1267 series are dual synchronous step-down
switching regulator controllers featuring automatic Burst
ModeTM operation to maintain high efficiencies at low
output currents. The LTC1267 is composed of two sepa-
rateregulatorblocks,eachdrivingapairofexternalcomple-
mentary power MOSFETs at switching frequencies up to
400kHz. The LTC1267 uses a constant off-time current-
mode architecture to provide constant ripple current in the
inductor and provide excellent line and load transient
response.
■
■
■
■
■
Wide VIN Range: 4V to 40V
Ultra-High Efficiency: Up to 95%
Low Supply Current in Shutdown: 20µA
Current Mode Operation for Excellent Line and Load
Transient Response
High Efficiency Maintained Over a Wide Output
Current Range
Independent Micropower Shutdown
Very Low Dropout Operation: 100% Duty Cycle
Synchronous FET Switching for High Efficiency
Available in Standard 28-Pin SSOP
■
■
■
■
■
A separate pin and on-board switch allow the MOSFET
driver power to be derived from the regulated output
voltage,providingsignificantefficiencyimprovementwhen
operating at high input voltage. The output current level is
user-programmable via an external current sense resistor.
O U
PPLICATI
A
S
■
■
■
■
The LTC1267 series is ideal for applications requiring dual
output voltages with high conversion efficiencies over a
wide load current range in a small amount of board space.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Burst Modeis a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
Notebook and Palmtop Computers
Battery-Operated Digital Devices
Portable Instruments
DC Power Distribution Systems
U
O
TYPICAL APPLICATI
V
IN
5.4V to 25V
+
C
IN5
+
C
IN3
100µF
+
0.15µF
0.15µF
27
100µF
50V
+
3.3µF
1N4148
1N4148
50V
3.3µF
3
1
8
2
26
28
21
P-CH
P-CH
Si9435DY
Si9435DY
L3
20µH
V
CAP3
V
V
MSHDN CAP5 EXT V
V
CC5
CC3
CC
IN
CC
PGATE 5
4
5
25
24
18
L5
33µH
R
R
SENSE5
SENSE3
0.05Ω
0.1µF
PGATE 3
0.1µF
V
0.05Ω
V
5V
2A
OUT3
3.3V
2A
OUT5
PDRIVE 3
+
PDRIVE 5
+
14
SENSE
3
SENSE
SENSE
5
5
1000pF
1000pF
LTC1267
17
19
13
12
–
–
SENSE
3
SHDN5
SHDN3
D3
MBRS140T3
D5
6
23
NGATE 3
PGND3 SGND3
11
NGATE 5
MBRS140T3
C
T5
16
C
I
I
SGND5
20
PGND5
22
T3
9
TH3
10
TH5
15
N-CH
Si9410DY
C
OUT5
220µF
10V
× 2
N-CH
Si9410DY
C
OUT3
+
+
7
220µF
10V
× 2
C
C
C5
C
C
C3
3300pF 3300pF
T3
T5
270pF
270pF
R
C5
1k
R
C3
1k
R
: KRL SL-1R050J
R
: KRL SL-1R050J
SENSE3
L3: COILTRONICS CTX20-4
SENSE5
L5: COILTRONICS CTX33-4
LTC1267 • F01
SHDN3, SHDN5, MSHDN
0V = NORMAL, >2V = SHDN
Figure 1. High Efficiency Dual 3.3V, 5V
1
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
W W W
U
W
U
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
/O
PACKAGE RDER I FOR ATIO
Input Supply Voltage (Pin 2)..................... –0.3V to 40V
VCC Output Current (Pin 1) .................................. 50mA
EXT VCC Input Voltage (Pin 28) .............................. 10V
Continuous Output Current (Pins 5, 6, 23, 24) .... 50mA
Sense Voltages
LTC1267 (Pins 13, 14, 17, 18) ............. VCC to –0.3V
LTC1267-ADJ (Pins 12, 13, 17, 18) ..... VCC to –0.3V
LTC1267-ADJ5 (Pins 12, 13, 17, 18) ... VCC to –0.3V
Shutdown Voltages
ORDER PART
NUMBER
TOP VIEW
V
1
2
28 EXT V
CC
CC
V
27 MSHDN
26 CAP5
IN
LTC1267CG
CAP3
PGATE 3
PDRIVE 3
NGATE 3
PGND3
3
4
25 PGATE 5
24 PDRIVE 5
23 NGATE 5
22 PGND5
5
6
7
V
8
21
V
CC5
CC3
LTC1267 (Pins 12, 19, 27) ................................... 7V
LTC1267-ADJ (Pins 11, 27) ................................. 7V
LTC1267-ADJ5 (Pins 11, 19, 27) ......................... 7V
Operating Ambient Temperature Range ...... 0°C to 70°C
Extended Commercial
C
9
20 SGND5
T3
I
10
19 SHDN5
TH3
+
SGND3 11
18 SENSE 5
–
SHDN3 12
–
17 SENSE
5
SENSE
3
13
16
15
C
T5
+
SENSE 3 14
I
TH5
Temperature Range ........................... –40°C to 85°C
Junction Temperature (Note 1)............................ 125°C
Storage Temperature Range ................ – 65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300°C
G PACKAGE
28-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP
T
= 125°C, θ = 95°C/W
JMAX
JA
TOP VIEW
TOP VIEW
ORDER PART
NUMBER
ORDER PART
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 EXT V
CC
V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28 EXT V
CC
CC
CC
NUMBER
V
27 MSHDN
26 CAP5
V
27 MSHDN
26 CAP2
IN
IN
CAP1
PGATE 1
PDRIVE 1
NGATE 1
CAP1
PGATE 1
PDRIVE 1
NGATE 1
LTC1267CG-ADJ5
LTC1267CG-ADJ
25 PGATE 5
24 PDRIVE 5
23 NGATE 5
22 PGND
25 PGATE 2
24 PDRIVE 2
23 NGATE 2
22 PGND
V
V
CC1
CC1
C
21
V
CC5
C
21
20 SGND2
19
V
T1
T1
CC2
I
20 SGND5
I
TH1
TH1
SGND1 10
19 SHDN5
SGND1 10
V
FB2
+
+
SHDN1 11
–
18 SENSE 5
–
SHDN1 11
–
18 SENSE 2
–
SENSE
1
12
17 SENSE
5
SENSE
1
12
17 SENSE
2
+
+
SENSE 1 13
16
15
C
I
SENSE 1 13
16
15
C
I
T5
T2
V
14
V
14
FB1
TH5
FB1
TH2
G PACKAGE
28-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP
G PACKAGE
28-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP
T
= 125°C, θ = 95°C/W
T
= 125°C, θ = 95°C/W
JMAX
JA
JMAX
JA
Consult factory for Industrial and Military grade parts.
The LTC1267 demo circuit board is now available. Consult factory.
2
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C, VIN = 12V, VMSHDN, VSHDN1,3,5 = 0V (Note 2), unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
1.25
0.2
MAX
1.29
1
UNITS
V
V
FB1
,
Feedback Voltage
Feedback Current
LTC1267-ADJ, LTC1267-ADJ5: V = 9V
●
●
1.21
2
IN
I
,
LTC1267-ADJ, LTC1267-ADJ5
µA
FB1 2
V
OUT
Regulated Output Voltage
3.3V Output
LTC1267: V = 9V, I
= 700mA
IN
●
●
3.23
4.90
3.33
5.05
3.43
5.20
V
V
IN
LOAD
5V Output
LTC1267, LTC1267-ADJ5: V = 9V, I
= 700mA
LOAD
∆V
Output Voltage Line Regulation
V
IN
= 9V to 40V
–40
0
40
mV
OUT
Output Voltage Load Regulation
3.3V Output
Figure 1 Circuit
5mA < I
5mA < I
< 2.0A
< 2.0A
●
●
40
60
65
100
mV
mV
LOAD
LOAD
5V Output
Burst Mode Output Ripple
Internal Regulator Voltage
I
= 0A
50
4.5
mV
P-P
LOAD
V
V
V
V
= 12V to 40V, EXT V = 0V, I = 10mA
●
4.25
4.75
300
V
CC
IN
CC
CC
– V
V
Dropout Voltage
= 4V, EXT V = Open, I = 10mA
200
360
mV
IN
CC
CC
IN
CC
CC
I
I
EXT V Pin Current (Note 3)
EXT V = 5V, Sleep Mode
µA
EXTVCC
IN
CC
CC
V
Pin Current (Note 3)
Normal
IN
V
V
V
V
= 12V, EXT V = 5V
= 40V, EXT V = 5V
= 12V, V
= 40V, V
320
550
15
µA
µA
µA
µA
IN
IN
IN
IN
CC
CC
MSHDN
MSHDN
Shutdown
= 2V
= 2V
25
V
V
–
EXT V Switch Drop
V
IN
= 12V, EXT V = 5V, I
= 10mA
200
300
mV
EXTVCC
CC
CC
CC
SWITCH
V
V
–
PGate to Source Voltage (Off)
V
V
= 12V
= 40V
–0.2
–0.2
0
0
V
V
PGATE
IN
IN
IN
+
V
V
–
Current Sense Threshold Voltage LTC1267-ADJ, LTC1267-ADJ5
SENSE 1, 2
–
–
–
V
V
= 5.1V, V
= 4.9V, V
= V /4 + 25mV (Forced)
25
160
mV
mV
SENSE 1, 2
SENSE 1, 2
SENSE 1, 2
FB1, 2
FB1, 2
OUT
= V /4 – 25mV (Forced)
●
●
135
135
180
180
OUT
+
–
V
V
– Current Sense Threshold Voltage LTC1267
SENSE 3, 5
–
–
V
V
= V
= V
+ 100mV (Forced)
– 100mV (Forced)
25
160
mV
mV
SENSE 3, 5
SHDN
SENSE 3, 5
SENSE 3, 5
OUT
OUT
V
Shutdown Threshold
MSHDN
0.8
0.6
1.4
0.8
2.0
2.0
V
V
SHDN1, 3, 5
I
I
MSHDN Input Current
V
= 5V
12
20
µA
MSHDN
CT
MSHDN
C Pin Discharge Current
T
V
OUT
V
OUT
in Regulation
= 0V
50
4
70
2
90
10
µA
µA
t
Off-Time (Note 4)
C = 390pF, I
T
= 700mA, V = 10V
5
6
µs
OFF
LOAD
IN
t , t
r
Driver Output Transition Times
C = 3000pF (PDrive and NGate Pins), V = 6V
100
200
ns
f
L
IN
3
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
–40°C ≤ TA ≤ 85°C, VIN = 12V, VMSHDN, VSHDN1,3,5 = 0V (Notes 2, 5), unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
LTC1267-ADJ, LTC1267-ADJ5: V = 9V
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
V
V
,
Feedback Voltage
1.2
1.25
1.3
V
FB1
2
IN
Regulated Output Voltage
3.3V Output
V
IN
= 9V
I
OUT
= 700mA
= 700mA
3.17
4.85
3.30
5.05
3.48
5.25
V
V
LOAD
LOAD
5V Output
I
I
V
Pin Current (Note 3)
Normal
IN
IN
V
IN
V
IN
V
IN
V
IN
= 12V, EXT V = 5V
320
550
15
µA
µA
µA
µA
CC
= 40V, EXT V = 5V
CC
Shutdown
= 12V, V
= 40V, V
= 2V
= 2V
MSHDN
MSHDN
25
I
EXT V Pin Current (Note 3)
EXT V = 5V, Sleep Mode
360
4.5
µA
EXTVCC
CC
CC
V
Internal Regulator Voltage
V
IN
= 12V to 40V, EXT V = 0V, I = 20mA
V
CC
CC
CC
+
–
V
V
–
Current Sense Threshold Voltage Low Threshold (Forced)
High Threshold (Forced)
25
mV
mV
SENSE
SENSE
130
0.8
3
160
185
2.0
7
V
Shutdown Threshold MSHDN
Off-Time (Note 4)
1.4
5
V
MSHDN
OFF
t
C = 390pF, I
= 700mA, V = 10V
µs
T
LOAD
IN
The
temperature range.
Note 1: T is calculated from the ambient temperature T and power
●
denotes specifications which apply over the full operating
Note 4: In applications where R
off-time increases approximately 40%.
Note 5: The LTC1267/LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5 are not tested and
quality-assurance sampled at –40°C to 85°C. These specifications are
guaranteed by design and/or correlation.
is placed at ground potential, the
SENSE
J
A
dissipation P according to the following formula:
D
LTC1267/LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267ADJ5: T = T + (P × 95°C/W)
J
A
D
Note 2: On LTC1267 versions which have MSHDN and SHDN1, 3, 5 pins,
they must be at ground potential for testing.
Note 6: The logic level power MOSFETs shown in Figure 1 are rated for
V = 30V. For operation at V > 30V, use standard threshold
DS(MAX) IN
MOSFETs with EXT V powered from a 9V supply. See applications
information.
CC
Note 3: The LTC1267 V and EXT V current measurements exclude
IN
CC
MOSFET driver currents. When V power is derived from the output via
CC
EXT V , the input current increases by (I
× Duty Cycle)/Efficiency.
Note 7: LTC1267-ADJ and LTC1267-ADJ5 are tested at an output of 3.3V
CC
GATECHG
See Typical Performance Characteristics and Applications Information.
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
5V Output Efficiency
vs Load Current
3.3V Output Efficiency
vs Load Current
Load Regulation
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
30
20
V
= 10V
V
= 10V
IN
IN
10
V
V
= 20V
IN
OUT
= 3.3V
0
V
V
= 10V
IN
OUT
V
= 20V
V
= 20V
IN
IN
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
= 3.3V
V
OUT
= 10V
IN
V
= 5V
V
OUT
= 20V
IN
V
= 5V
–60
0.01
0.1
1
10
0.01
0.1
1
10
0
2.0
2.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
LOAD CURRENT (A)
LOAD CURRENT (A)
LOAD CURRENT
LTC1267 • G01
LTC1267 • G02
LTC1267 • G03
4
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
W
U
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
5V Output Efficiency
vs Line Voltage
3.3V Output Efficiency
vs Line Voltage
Line Regulation
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
60
LOGIC THRESHOLD
LOGIC THRESHOLD
GATE, 1A
GATE, 1A
40
NOTE 6
NOTE 6
NOTE 6
20
LOGIC
THRESHOLD
GATE, 0.1A
LOGIC
THRESHOLD
GATE, 0.1A
STANDARD
THRESHOLD GATE, 1A
0
STANDARD
THRESHOLD GATE, 1A
–20
V
= 9V
EXTVCC
V
= 9V
EXTVCC
STANDARD
STANDARD
–40
–60
THRESHOLD GATE, 0.1A
THRESHOLD GATE, 0.1A
V
= 9V
EXTVCC
V
= 9V
EXTVCC
25 30
10 15 20
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
20 25
20 25
0
5
35 40
0
5
10 15
30 35 40
0
5
10 15
30 35 40
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
LTC1267 • G04
LTC1267 • G05
LT1267 • G06
Operating Frequency
Off-Time vs Output Voltage
vs (VIN – VOUT
)
Current Sense Threshold Voltage
160
140
120
100
80
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
180
160
140
120
100
80
V
LOAD
= 5V
0°C
OUT
I
= 700mA
25°C
70°C
MAXIMUM THRESHOLD
60
60
3.3V OUTPUT REGULATOR
5V OUTPUT REGULATOR
40
40
MINIMUM THRESHOLD
20
20
0
0
0
5
10
15
20
25
0
0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
(V – V ) VOLTAGE (V)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
IN
OUT
LTC1267 • G07
LTC1267 • F08
LTC1267 • G09
U
U
U
(Applies to both regulator sections)
PI FU CTIO S
VIN: Main Supply Input Pin.
SGND: Small-Signal Ground. Must be routed separately
from other grounds to the (–) terminal of COUT
.
EXT VCC: External VCC Supply for the Regulators. See EXT
VCC Pin Connection.
PGATE: Level Shifted Gate Drive for the Top P-channel
MOSFET. The voltage swing at the PGate pin is from VIN to
(VIN – VCC).
VCC: Output of the Internal 4.5V Linear Regulator, EXT VCC
Switch, and Supply Inputs for Driver and Control Circuits.
The driver and control circuits are powered from the
higher of the 4.5V regulator or EXT VCC voltage. Must be
closely decoupled to the power ground.
PDRIVE: High Current Gate Drive for the Top P-channel
MOSFET. The PDrive pin swings from VCC to GND.
NGATE: High Current Drive for the Bottom N-channel
PGND:PowerGround.ConnecttothesourceofN-channel
MOSFET and the (–) terminal of CIN.
MOSFET. The NGate pin swings from GND to VCC.
5
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
U
U
U
PI FU CTIO S
SENSE+: The (+) Input for the Current Comparator. A
built-in offset between the Sense+ and Sense– pins, in
conjunction with RSENSE, sets the current trip threshold.
CAP: Charge Compensation Pin. A capacitor to VCC pro-
vides charge required by the PGate level shift capacitor
during supply transitions. The charge compensation ca-
pacitor must be larger than the gate drive capacitor.
VFB1, 2: These pins receive the feedback voltage from an
external resistive divider used to set the output voltage of
the adjustable section.
CT: External Capacitor. From this pin to ground sets the
operating frequency. (The frequency is also dependent
upon the ratio VOUT/VIN).
MSHDN: Master Shutdown Pin. Taking MSHDN high
shuts down VCC and all control circuitry.
ITH : Gain Amplifier Decoupling Point. The regulator cur-
rent comparator threshold increases with the ITH pin
voltage.
SENSE– : Connects to internal resistive divider which sets
the output voltage. The Sense– pin is also the (–) input of
the current comparator.
SHDN1, 3, 5: These pins shut down the individual regula-
tor control circuitry (VCC is not affected). Taking SHDN1,
3, 5 pins high turns off the control circuitry of adjustable
1, 3.3V, 5V sections andholds bothMOSFETs off. Must be
at ground potential for normal operation.
U
U
W
FU CTIO AL DIAGRA
(Internal divider broken at VFB1,2 for adjustable versions. Only one regulator block shown.)
V
IN
LOW
CAP
MSHDN
DROPOUT
PGATE
4.5V REGULATOR
V
CC
550k
550k
LOW DROPOUT
SWITCH
V
CC
EXT V
CC
PDRIVE
SLEEP
+
–
SENSE
SENSE
NGATE
–
+
PGND
V
–
R
S
C
Q
+
25mV TO 150mV
+
S
V
OS
–
+
–
V
–
TH2
V
TH1
13k
I
G
T
TH
100k
+
V
FB1, 2
1.25V
OFF-TIME
CONTROL
–
SENSE
REFERENCE
SHDN1, 3, 5
SGND
C
T
LTC1267 • FD
6
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
U
OPERATIO
(Refer to Functional Diagram)
proportional to the output voltage. While the timing ca-
pacitor is discharging, the NGate output is high, turning
on the N-channel MOSFET.
The LTC1267 series consists of two individual regulator
blocks, each using current mode, constant off-time archi-
tectures to synchronously switch an external pair of
complementary power MOSFETs. The two regulators are
internally set to provide output voltages of 3.3V and 5V for
the LTC1267. The LTC1267-ADJ is configured to provide
two adjustable output voltages, each set by their indi-
vidual external resistor dividers. The LTC1267-ADJ5 has
adjustable and 5V output voltages. Operating frequency is
individually set on each section by the external capacitors
attached to the CT pin.
When the voltage on the timing capacitor has discharged
past VTH1, comparator T trips, setting the flip-flop. This
causes the NGate output to go low (turning off the
N-channel MOSFET) and the PGate output to also go low
(turning the P-channel MOSFET back on). The cycle then
repeats. As the load current increases, the output voltage
decreases slightly. This causes the output of the gain
stage to increase the current comparator threshold, thus
tracking the load current.
The output voltage is sensed by an internal voltage divider
connected to the Sense– pin or external divider returned
to the VFB pin (LTC1267-ADJ, LTC1267-ADJ5). A voltage
comparator V and a gain block G compare the divided
output voltage with a reference voltage of 1.25V. To
optimize efficiency, the LTC1267 series automatically
switches between two modes of operation, Burst Mode
and continuous mode. The voltage comparator is the
primary control element when the device is in Burst Mode
operation, while the gain block controls the output voltage
in continuous mode.
The sequence of events for Burst Mode operation is very
similar to continuous operation with the cycle interrupted
by the voltage comparator. When the output voltage is at
or above the desired regulated value, the P-channel
MOSFET is held off by comparator V and the timing
capacitor continues to discharge below VTH1. When the
timing capacitor discharges past VTH2, voltage compara-
tor S trips, causing the internal SLEEP line to go low and
the N-channel MOSFET to turn off.
The circuit now enters sleep mode with both power
MOSFETs turned off. In sleep mode a majority of the
circuitry is turned off, dropping the quiescent current
from several mA (with the MOSFETs switching) to 360µA.
The load current is now being supplied by the output
capacitor. When the output voltage has dropped by the
amount of hysteresis in comparator V, the P-channel
MOSFET is again turned on and this process repeats.
A low dropout 4.5V regulator provides the operating
voltage VCC for the MOSFET drivers and control circuitry
during start-up. During normal operation, the LTC1267
family powers the drivers and control from the output via
the EXT VCC pin to improve efficency. The NGate pin is
referenced to ground and drives the N-channel MOSFET
gatedirectly. TheP-channelgatedrive mustbereferenced
to the main supply input VIN, which is accomplished by
level-shifting the PDrive signal via an internal 550k resis-
tor and an external capacitor.
To avoid the operation of the current loop interfering with
Burst Modeoperation, a built-in offset VOS is incorporated
in the gain stage. This prevents the current comparator
threshold from increasing until the output voltage has
dropped below a minimum threshold.
During the switch “ON” cycle in continuous mode, current
comparator C monitors the voltage between Sense+ and
Sense– pins connected across an external shunt in series
with the inductor. When the voltage across the shunt
reaches its threshold value, the PGate output is switched
to VIN, turning off the P-channel MOSFET. The timing
capacitor CT is now allowed to discharge at a rate deter-
mined by the off-time controller. The discharge current is
made proportional to the output voltage to model the
inductor current, which decays at a rate that is also
To prevent both the external MOSFETs from ever being
turned on at the same time, feedback is incorporated to
sense the state of the driver output pins. Before the
NGate output can go high, the PDrive output must also be
high. Likewise, the PDrive output is prevented from going
low while the NGate output is high.
7
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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The LTC1267 works well with values of RSENSE from
0.02Ω to 0.2Ω. Figure 2 shows the selection of RSENSE vs
maximum output current.
The LTC1267 Compared to the LTC1159, LTC1149 and
LTC1142 Family
The LTC1267 family is a dual LTC1159. Identical to the
LTC1159, the LTC1267 can reduce the quiescent and
shutdown currents by making use of an internal switch
which allows the driver and control sections to be
poweredfromanexternalsourcetoimproveefficiency.
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0
The basic LTC1267 application circuit shown in Figure
1 is limited to a maximum input voltage of 30V due to
external MOSFET breakdown. If the application does
not require greater than 18V operation the LTC1142HV
should be used.
0
1
2
3
4
5
MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT (A)
LTC1267 • F02
Component Selection
Figure 2. Selecting RSENSE
T
he basic LTC1267 application circuit is shown in Figure
1. External component selection is driven by the load
requirement and begins with the selection of RSENSE
The load current below which Burst Modeoperation com-
mences, IBURST and the peak short-circuit current ISC(PK)
bothtrackIMAX.OnceRSENSE hasbeenchosen,IBURST and
ISC(PK) can be predicted from the following:
.
Once RSENSE is known, CT and L can be chosen. Next, the
power MOSFETs and diode are selected. Finally, CIN and
COUT are selected and the loop is compensated. Since the
adjustable, 3.3V and 5V sections in the LTC1267 are
identical, the process of component selection is the same
for both sections.
15mV
SENSE
I
≈
BURST
R
150mV
SENSE
I
=
RSENSE Selection for Output Current
SC(PK)
R
RSENSE is chosen based on the required output current.
The LTC1267 current comparators have a threshold range
which extends from a minimum of 25mV/RSENSE to a
maximum of 150mV/RSENSE. The current comparator
threshold sets the peak of the inductor ripple current,
yielding a maximum output current IMAX equal to the peak
value less half the peak-to-peak ripple current. For proper
Burst Mode operation, IRIPPLE(P-P) must be less than or
equal to the minimum current comparator threshold.
The LTC1267 automatically extends tOFF during a short
circuit to allow sufficient time for the inductor current to
decay between switch cycles. The resulting ripple current
causes the average short-circuit current ISC(AVG) to be
reduced to approximately IMAX
.
CT and L Selection for Operating Frequency
EachregulatorsectionoftheLTC1267usesaconstantoff-
time architecture with tOFF determined by an external
timing capacitor CT. The value of CT is calculated from the
desired continuous mode operating frequency (fO):
Since efficiency generally increases with ripple current,
the maximum allowable ripple current is assumed, i.e.,
IRIPPLE(P-P) = 25mV/RSENSE (see CT and L Selection for
Operating Frequency). Solving for RSENSE and allowing a
margin for variations in the LTC1267 andexternal compo-
nent values yields:
–5
V
V
7.8 × 10
OUT
C =
1 –
T
)
)
f
IN
O
A graph for selecting CT vs frequency including the effects
of input voltage is given in Figure 3.
100mV
MAX
R
=
SENSE
I
8
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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1400
value, but it is very dependent on inductance selected. As
inductanceincreases, corelossesgodownbutcopperI2R
losses increase. For additional information regarding in-
ductor selection, please refer to the LTC1159 data sheet.
V
OUT
= 5V
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
0
V
= 24V
IN
Power MOSFET and Diode Selection
V
IN
= 12V
Two external power MOSFETs must be selected for use
with each section of the LTC1267: a P-channel MOSFET
for the main switch, and an N-channel MOSFET for the
synchronous switch.
50
100
FREQUENCY (kHz)
250
0
150
200
The peak-to-peak gate drive levels are set by the VCC
voltage on the LTC1267. This voltage is typically 4.5V
duringstart-upand5Vto7Vduringnormaloperation(see
EXTVCCPinConnection).Consequently,logic-levelthresh-
old MOSFETs must be used in most LTC1267 family
applications. The only exceptions are applications in
whichEXTVCC ispoweredfromanexternalsupplygreater
than 8V, in which standard threshold MOSFETs (VGS(TH)
> 4V) may be used. Pay close attention to the BVDSS
specification for the MOSFETs as well; many of the logic-
level MOSFETs are limited to 30V.
LTC1267 • F03
Figure 3. Timing Capacitor Value
As the operating frequency is increased the gate charge
losses will be higher, reducing efficiency (see Efficiency
Considerations). The complete expression for operating
frequency is given by:
V
V
1
OFF
OUT
f =
1 –
O
)
)
t
IN
where:
Selection criteria for the power MOSFETs include the on-
tOFF = 1.3 × 104 × CT
resistance RDS(ON), reverse transfer capacitance CRSS
,
input voltage, and maximum output current. When the
LTC1267 isoperating in continuous mode, the duty cycles
for the two MOSFETs are given by:
OncethefrequencyhasbeensetbyCT,theinductorLmust
be chosen to provide no more than 0.025V/RSENSE of
peak-to-peak inductor ripple current. This results in a
minimum required inductor value of:
V
V
OUT
Duty Cycle =
LMIN = 5.1 × 105 × RSENSE × CT × VOUT
IN
V – V
As the inductor value is increased from the minimum
value, the ESR requirements for the output capacitor are
eased at the expense of efficiency. If too small an inductor
is used, the LTC1267 may not enter Burst Modeoperation
and efficiency will be severely degraded at low currents.
IN
OUT
N-Channel Duty Cycle =
V
IN
The MOSFET dissipations at maximum output current are
given by:
Inductor Core Selection
V
V
OUT
2
P-Ch P =
(I
) (1 + δ ) R
MAX P DS(ON)
D
Once the minimum value for L is known, the type of
inductor must be selected. High efficiency converters
generally cannot afford the core loss found in low cost
powdered iron cores, forcing the use of more expensive
ferrite, molypermalloy (MPP), or Kool Mµ® cores. Actual
core loss is independent of core size for a fixed inductor
IN
2
+ k (V ) (I
) (C ) f
O
IN
MAX
RSS
V – V
IN
OUT
2
N-Ch P =
(I
) (1 + δ ) R
D
MAX
N
DS(ON)
V
IN
Kool Mµ is a registered trademark of Magnetics, Inc.
9
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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Where δ is the temperature dependency of RDS(ON) and k
of life. This makes it advisable to further derate the
capacitor or to choose a capacitor rated at a higher
temperaturethanrequired.Severalcapacitorsmayalsobe
paralleled to meet size or height requirements in the
design. Always consult the manufacturer if there is any
question. An additional 0.1µF ceramic capacitor is also
required on VIN for high frequency decoupling.
is a constant inversely related to the gate drive current.
Both MOSFETs have I2R losses, while the P-channel
equation includes an additional term for transition losses,
which are highest at high input voltages. For VIN < 20V, the
high current efficiency generally improves with larger
MOSFETs,whileforVIN >20V,thetransitionlossesrapidly
increasetothepointthattheuseofahigherRDS(ON) device
with lower CRSS actually provides higher efficiency. The
N-channel MOSFET losses are the greatest at high input
voltage or during a short circuit when the N-channel duty
cycle is nearly 100%.
The selection of COUT is driven by the required Effective
Series Resistance (ESR). The ESR of COUT must be less
than twice the value of RSENSE for proper operation of the
LTC1267:
COUT Required ESR < 2RSENSE
The term (1 + δ) is generally given for a MOSFET in the
form of a normalized RDS(ON) vs temperature curve, but δ
= 0.007/°C can be used as an approximation for low
voltageMOSFETs.CRSS isusuallyspecifiedinthe MOSFET
electrical characteristics. The constant k = 5 can be used
for the LTC1267 to estimate the relative contributions of
the two terms in the P-channel dissipation equation.
Optimum efficiency is obtained by making the ESR equal
to RSENSE. As the ESR is increased up to 2RSENSE, the
efficiency degrades by less than 1%. If the ESR is greater
than 2RSENSE, the voltage ripple on the output capacitor
willprematurelytriggerBurstModeoperation, resultingin
disruption of continuous mode and an efficiency hit which
can be several percent.
The Schottky diodes D3 and D5 shown in Figure 1 only
conduct during the dead-time between the conduction of
the respective power MOSFETs. The sole purpose of D3
and D5 is to prevent the body diode of the N-channel
MOSFET from turning on and storing charge during the
dead-time, which could cost as much as 1% in efficiency
(although there are no other harmful effects if D3 and D5
are omitted). Therefore, D3 and D5 should be selected for
Manufacturers such as Nichicon, United Chemicon, and
Sprague should be considered for high performance ca-
pacitors. In surface mount applications multiple capaci-
tors may have to be paralleled to meet the capacitance,
ESR, or RMS current handling requirements of the appli-
cation. For additional information regarding capacitor
selection, please refer to the LTC1159 data sheet.
At low supply voltages, a minimum capacitance at COUT is
needed to prevent an abnormal low frequency operating
mode (see Figure 4). When COUT is made too small, the
outputrippleatlowfrequencieswillbelargeenoughtotrip
a forward voltage of less than 0.6V when conducting IMAX
.
CIN and COUT Selection
In continuous mode, the source current of the P-channel
MOSFET is a square wave of duty cycle VOUT/VIN. To
prevent large voltage transients, a low ESR input capaci-
torsizedforthemaximumRMScurrentmustbeused.The
maximum RMS capacitor current is given by:
1000
L = 50µH
SENSE
R
= 0.02Ω
800
600
400
200
0
L = 25µH
= 0.02Ω
R
SENSE
1/2
[V (V – V )]
OUT IN
OUT
C Required I
≈ I
MAX
IN
RMS
V
L = 50µH
= 0.05Ω
IN
R
SENSE
This formula has a maximum at VIN = 2VOUT where IRMS
=
IOUT/2. This simple worst-case condition is commonly
usedfordesignbecauseevensignificantdeviationsdonot
offer much relief. Note that capacitor manufacturer’s
ripple current ratings are often based on only 2000 hours
0
1
2
3
4
5
(V – V ) VOLTAGE (V)
IN
OUT
LTC1267 • F04
Figure 4. Minimum Suggested COUT
10
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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the voltage comparator. This causes Burst Mode opera-
tion to be activated when the LTC1267 would normally be
in continuous operation. The effect is most pronounced
with low values of RSENSE and can be improved by oper-
ating at higher frequencies with lower values of L. The
output remains in regulation at all times.
V
IN
+
1N4148
C
IN
+
EXT V
V
IN
CC
L
1:1
1µF
P-CH
PGATE 3
•
R
SENSE
V
3.3V
PDRIVE 3
OUT
•
LTC1267
NGATE 3
N-CH
+
C
OUT
EXT VCC Pin Connection
PGND3
LTC1267 • F05A
The LTC1267 contains an internal PNP switch connected
between the EXT VCC and VCC pins. The switch closes and
suppliestheVCC powerwhenevertheEXTVCC pinishigher
in voltage than the 4.5V internal regulator. This allows the
MOSFET driver and control power to be derived from the
output during normal operation and from the internal
regulator when the output is out of regulation (start-up,
short circuit).
Figure 5a. Inductive Boost Circuit for EXT VCC
+
V
IN
BAT 85
1µF
+
0.22µF
BAT 85
C
IN
EXT V
V
IN
CC
P-CH
PGATE 3
VN2222LL
BAT 85
PDRIVE 3
L
R
SENSE
V
OUT
LTC1267
3.3V
NGATE 3
N-CH
+
SignificantefficiencygaincanberealizedbypoweringVCC
from the output, since the VIN current resulting from the
driver and control currents will be scaled by a factor of
Duty Cycle/Efficiency. For LTC1267, LTC1267-ADJ or
LTC1267-ADJ5 this simply means connecting the EXT
VCC pin directly to VOUT of the 5V regulator.
C
OUT
PGND3
LTC1267 • F05B
Figure 5b. Capacitive Charge Pump for EXT VCC
4. EXT VCC connected to an external supply. If an external
supply is available in the 5V to 10V range it may be used
to power EXT VCC providing it is compatible with the
MOSFET gate drive requirements. When driving stan-
dard threshold MOSFETs, the external supply must
always be present during operation to prevent MOSFET
failure due to insufficient gate drive.
The following list summarizes the four possible connec-
tions for EXT VCC:
1. EXT VCC left open. This will cause VCC to be powered
only from the internal 4.5V regulator, resulting in re-
duced MOSFET gate drive levels and an efficiency
penalty of up to 10% at high input voltages.
Under the condition that EXT VCC is connected to VOUT1
which is greater than 5.5V, to power down the whole
regulator, both the pins MSHDN and SHDN1 have to be
pulled high. If SHDN1 is left floating or grounded the
EXT VCC may self-power from VOUT1, preventing com-
plete shutdown.
2. EXT VCC connected directly to highest VOUT of the two
regulators. This is the normal connection for LTC1267/
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5 and provides the high-
est efficiency.
3. EXT VCC connected to an output-derived boost net-
work. For 3.3V and other low voltage regulators, effi-
ciency gains can still be realized by connecting EXT VCC
toanoutput-derivedvoltagewhichhasbeenboostedto
greater than 4.5V. This can be done either with the
inductive boost winding shown in Figure 5a or the
capacitivechargepumpshowninFigure5b.Thecharge
pump has the advantage of simple magnetics and
generally provides the highest efficiency at the expense
of a slightly higher parts count.
LTC1267 Adjustable Applications
When an output voltage other than 3.3V or 5V is required,
the LTC1267-ADJ and LTC1267-ADJ5 adjustable ver-
sions are used with an external resistive divider from VOUT
to the VFB1, 2 pins. This is shown in Figure 6. The regulated
voltage is determined by:
R2
R1
V
= 1 +
1.25V
OUT
)
)
11
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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1. LTC1267 VIN current is the DC supply current given in
the electrical characteristics which excludes MOSFET
driver and control currents. VIN currents results in a
small (<1%) loss which increases with VIN.
The VFB1, 2 pin is extremely sensitive to pickup from the
inductor switching node. Care should be taken to isolate
the feedback network from the inductor and a 100pF
capacitor should be connected between the VFB1, 2 and
SGND pins next to the package.
2. LTC1267 VCC current is the sum of the MOSFET driver
and control circuits currents. The MOSFET driver cur-
rent results from switching the gate capacitance of the
power MOSFETs. Each time a MOSFET gate is switched
from low to high to low again, a packet of charge dQ
moves from VCC to ground. The resulting dQ/dt is a
current out of VCC which is typically much larger than
thecontrolcircuitcurrent.IncontinuousmodeIGATECHG
≈ fO(QP +QN), where QP and QN are the gate charges of
the two MOSFETs.
The circuit in Figure 6 cannot be used to regulate a VOUT
which is greater than the maximum voltage allowed on the
LTC1267 EXT VCC pin (10V). In applications with
VOUT > 10V, RSENSE must be moved to the ground side of
the output capacitor and load. This operates the current
sense comparator at 0V common mode, increasing the
off-time approximately 40% and requiring the use of a
smaller timing capacitor CT.
R
SENSE
By powering EXT VCC from an output-derived source,
the additional VIN current resulting from the driver and
control currents will be scaled by a factor of Duty Cycle/
Efficiency. For example, in a 20V to 5V application,
10mA of VCC current results in approximately 3mA of
VIN current. This reduces the mid-current loss from
10% or more (if the driver was powered directly from
VIN) to only a few percent.
R2
V
V
FB1, 2
OUT
+
R1
100pF
C
OUT
SGND
LTC1267 • F06
Figure 6. LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
External Feedback Network
3. I2R losses are easily predicted from the DC resistances
of the MOSFET, inductor, and current shunt. In continu-
ous mode all the output current flows through L and
RSENSE, but is “chopped” between the P-channel and N-
channel MOSFETs. If the two MOSFETs have approxi-
mately the same RDS(ON), then the resistance of one
MOSFET can simply be summed with the resistances of
L and RSENSE to obtain I2R losses. For example, if each
RDS(ON) = 0.1Ω, RL = 0.15Ω, and RSENSE = 0.05Ω, then
the total resistance is 0.3Ω. This results in losses
rangingfrom3%to12%astheoutputcurrentincreases
from 0.5A to 2A. I2R losses cause the efficiency to roll
off at high output currents.
Efficiency Considerations
The percent efficiency of a switching regulator is equal to
the output power divided by the input power times 100%.
It is often useful to analyze individual losses to determine
what is limiting the efficiency and which change would
produce the most improvement. Percent efficiency can be
expressed as:
% Efficiency = 100% – (L1 + L2 + L3 + ...)
where L1, L2, etc., are the individual losses as a percent-
ageofinputpower. (Forhighefficiencycircuits, onlysmall
errors are incurred by expressing losses as a percentage
of output power.)
Although all dissipative elements in the circuit produce
losses, four main sources usually account for most of the
losses in LTC1267 circuits:
4. Transition losses apply only to the P-channel MOSFET
andonlywhenoperatingathighinputvoltages(typically
20V or greater). Transition losses can be estimated
from:
1. LTC1267 VIN current
2. LTC1267 VCC current
3. I2R losses
Transition Loss ≈ 5 × VIN2 × IMAX × CRSS × fO
Other losses including CIN and COUT ESR dissipative
losses, Schottky conduction losses during dead-time,
4. P-channel transition losses
12
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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APPLICATIO S I FOR ATIO
and inductor core losses, generally account for less
than 2% total additional loss.
75
MAX
R
≈
mΩ
SENSE
I
To prevent noise spikes from erroneously tripping the
current comparator, a 1000pF capacitor is needed across
Sense+ and Sense– pins.
Auxiliary Windings––Suppressing Burst Mode
Operation
The LTC1267 synchronous switch removes the normal
limitation that power must be drawn from the inductor
primary winding in order to extract power from auxiliary
windings. With synchronous switching, auxiliary outputs
may be loaded without regard to the primary output load,
providing that the loop remains in continuous mode
operation.
Board Layout Checklist
When laying out the printed circuit board, the following
checklist should be used to ensure proper operation of the
LTC1267. These items are also illustrated graphically in
the layout diagram of Figure 8. In general each block
should be self-contained with little cross coupling for best
performance. Check the following in your layout:
Burst Mode operation can be suppressed at low output
currents with a simple external network which cancels the
25mV minimum current comparator threshold. This tech-
nique is also useful for eliminating audible noise from
certain types of inductors in high current (IOUT > 5A)
applications when they are lightly loaded.
An external offset is put in series with the Sense– pin to
subtract from the built-in 25mV offset. An example of this
technique is shown in Figure 7. Two 100Ω resistors are
inserted in series with the sense leads from the sense
resistor.
1. Are the signal and power grounds segregated? The
LTC1267 signal ground must return tothe (–) plate of
C
. The power ground returns to the source of the
OUT
N-channel MOSFET, anode of the Schottky diode,
and (–) plate of C , which should have as short lead
IN
lengths as possible.
2. DoestheLTC1267Sense– pinconnecttoapointclose
to RSENSE and the (+) plate of COUT? In adjustable
applications the resistive divider R1 and R2 must be
connected between the (+) plate of COUT and signal
ground.
3. Are the Sense– and Sense+ leads routed together with
minimum PC trace spacing? The 1000pF capacitor
between the two Sense pins should be as close as
possible to the LTC1267. Up to 100Ω may be placed in
series with each Sense lead to help decouple the Sense
pins. However, when these resistors are used the
capacitor should be no larger than 1000pF.
R
SENSE
L
+
R2
C
OUT
100Ω
+
–
SENSE
LTC1267
SENSE
R1
100Ω
1000pF
R3
LTC1267 • F07
Figure 7. Suppressing Burst Mode Operation
With the addition of R3 a current is generated through R1
causing an offset of:
4. Does the (+) plate of CIN connect to the source of the
P-channel MOSFET as closely as possible? An addi-
tional 0.1µF ceramic capacitor between VIN and power
ground may be required in some applications.
R1
V
= V
OUT
OFFSET
)
)
R1 + R3
5. Is the VCC decoupling capacitor connected closely
between the VCC pins of the LTC1267 and power
ground? This capacitor carries the MOSFET driver peak
currents.
If VOFFSET > 25mV, the built-in offset will be cancelled and
Burst Modeoperation is prevented from occurring. Since
VOFFSET is constant, the maximum load current is also
decreased by the same offset. Thus, to get back to the
same IMAX, the value of the sense resistor must be
reduced:
13
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
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V
IN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
V
1N4148
CC
EXT V
CC
1N4148
N-CH
MSHDN
0.15µF
V
MSHDN
CAP5
IN
0.15µF
0.1µF
CAP3
P-CH
P-CH
PGATE 3
PDRIVE 3
NGATE 3
PGND3
PGATE 5
PDRIVE 5
NGATE 5
PGND5
0.1µF
N-CH
D5
D3
L5
C
C
C
IN5
IN3
L3
1µF
1µF
+
V
V
CC5
CC3
+
LTC1267
C
I
SGND5
T3
3300pF
1k
10
11
12
13
14
SHDN5
+
SHDN5
C
THR3
T3
T5
C
C
OUT3
OUT5
R
SENSE3
R
SENSE5
+
SGND3
SENSE 5
–
1000pF
SHDN3
SHDN3
SENSE
5
V
OUT5
–
SENSE
3
C
BOLD LINES INDICATE HIGH CURRENT PATHS
T5
3300pF
1000pF
1k
+
LTC1267 • F08
SENSE 3
I
THR5
V
OUT3
Figure 8. LTC1267 Layout Diagram
6. In adjustable versions, the feedback pin is very sensi-
tive to pickup from the switch node. Care must be taken
to isolate VFB1, 2 from possible capacitive coupling of
the inductor switch signal.
If the CT is observed falling to ground at high output
currents,itindicatespoordecouplingorimproperground-
ing. Refer to the Board Layout Checklist.
Inductor current should also be monitored. Look to verify
that the peak-to-peak ripple current in continuous mode
operation is approximately the same as in Burst Mode
operation.
7. Are MSHDN and SHDN1, 3, 5 actively pulled to ground
during normal operation? These shutdown pins are
high impedance and must not be allowed to float.
3.3V
Troubleshooting Hints
Since efficiency is critical to LTC1267 applications, it is
very important to verify that the circuit is functioning
correctly in both continuous and Burst Mode operation.
The waveform to monitor is the voltage on the CT pin.
0V
(a) CONTINUOUS MODE OPERATION
3.3V
In continuous mode (ILOAD > IBURST) the voltage on the CT
pin should be a sawtooth with a 0.9VP-P swing. This
voltage should never dip below 2V as shown in Figure 9a.
0V
LTC1267 • F09
(b) Burst Mode OPERATION
Figure 9. CT Waveforms
When load currents are low (ILOAD < IBURST) Burst Mode
operation occurs. The voltage on the CT pin now falls to
ground for periods of time as shown in Figure 9b.
14
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
U
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N
LTC1267-ADJ Dual Regulator with 3.6V/2.5A and 5V/2A Outputs
V
IN
5.4V to 25V
+
C
IN2
+
C
IN1
100µF
100µF
50V
50V
+
0.15µF
0.15µF
+
3.3µF
1N4148
1N4148
3.3µF
3
1
7
2
27
26
28
21
P-CH
P-CH
Si9435DY
Si9435DY
L1
20µH
V
CAP1
V
V
MSHDN CAP2 EXT V
V
CC CC2
CC1
CC
IN
4
5
25
24
18
L2
33µH
R
R
SENSE2
0.05Ω
SENSE1
0.04Ω
0.1µF
PGATE 1
PGATE 2
0.1µF
V
V
OUT2
OUT1
3.6V
2.5A
PDRIVE 1
+
PDRIVE 2
+
5V
2A
13
SENSE
1
1
SENSE
2
1000pF
1000pF
LTC1267-ADJ
17
23
22
12
11
6
–
–
SENSE
2
SENSE
NGATE 2
PGND2
SHDN1
D1
D2
NGATE 1
MBRS140T3
MBRS140T3
N-CH
Si9410DY
C
V
SGND1
10
C
I
I
SGND2
20
V
T2
FB1
T1
8
TH1
9
TH2
FB2
N-CH
C
OUT2
220µF
10V
× 2
C
OUT1
+
+
Si9410DY
220µF
10V
14
15
16
19
R2
100k
1%
R2
150k
1%
100pF
100pF
× 2
C
C
C2
C
C
T2
270pF
C1
T1
3300pF 3300pF
270pF
R1
52.3k
1%
R1
49.9k
1%
R
R
C2
C1
1k
1k
LTC1267 • F010
R
: KRL SL-1R040J
MSHDN, SHDN1
0V = NORMAL, >2V = SHDN
R
: KRL SL-1R050J
SENSE1
SENSE2
L1: COILTRONICS CTX20-4
L2: COILTRONICS CTX33-4
LTC1267-ADJ5 Dual Regulator with 3.45V/2.5A and 5V/2A Outputs
V
IN
5.4V to 25V
+
C
IN2
+
C
IN1
100µF
100µF
50V
50V
+
0.15µF
0.15µF
+
3.3µF
1N4148
1N4148
3.3µF
3
1
7
2
27
26
28
21
P-CH
P-CH
Si9435DY
Si9435DY
V
CAP1
V
V
MSHDN CAP5 EXT V
V
CC CC5
CC1
CC
IN
4
5
25
24
18
L2
33µH
L1
R
R
SENSE2
0.05Ω
SENSE1
0.04Ω
0.1µF
PGATE 1
PGATE 5
0.1µF
20µH
V
V
5V
2A
OUT1
OUT2
PDRIVE 1
+
PDRIVE 5
+
3.45V
2.5A
13
SENSE
1
1
SENSE
5
1000pF
1000pF
LTC1267-ADJ5
17
19
23
12
11
6
–
–
SENSE
5
SENSE
SHDN5
NGATE 5
SHDN1
D1
MBRS140T3
D2
NGATE 1
MBRS140T3
N-CH
Si9410DY
N-CH
Si9410DY
C
V
SGND1
10
C
I
I
TH5
SGND5 PGND
T5
FB1
T1
8
TH1
9
C
C
OUT2
OUT1
+
+
220µF
220µF
10V
14
15
16
20
22
R2
100k
1%
10V
× 2
100pF
× 2
C
C
C5
C
C
T5
270pF
C1
T1
3300pF 3300pF
270pF
R1
56.2k
1%
R
R
C5
C1
1k
1k
LTC1267 • F011
R
: KRL SL-1R040J
MSHDN, SHDN1, SHDN5
0V = NORMAL, >2V = SHDN
R
: KRL SL-1R050J
SENSE1
SENSE2
L1: COILTRONICS CTX20-4
L2: COILTRONICS CTX33-4
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable.
However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen-
tationthattheinterconnectionofitscircuitsasdescribedhereinwillnotinfringeonexistingpatentrights.
15
LTC1267
LTC1267-ADJ/LTC1267-ADJ5
U
Dimensions in inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted.
PACKAGE DESCRIPTIO
G Package
28-Lead Plastic SSOP
0.397 – 0.407*
(10.07 – 10.33)
0.205 – 0.212*
(5.20 – 5.38)
0.068 – 0.078
(1.73 – 1.99)
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18
16 15
17
0° – 8°
0.301 – 0.311
(7.65 – 7.90)
0.0256
(0.65)
BSC
0.005 – 0.009
(0.13 – 0.22)
0.022 – 0.037
(0.55 – 0.95)
0.010 – 0.015
(0.25 – 0.38)
0.002 – 0.008
(0.05 – 0.21)
*THESE DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS.
MOLD FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.006 INCH (0.15mm).
5
7
8
1
2
3
4
6
9 10 11 12 13 14
28SSOP 0694
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PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION
COMMENTS
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Dual Version of LTC1148
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Nonsynchronous, 8-Pin, V ≤ 16V
IN
Step-Down Switching Regulator Controller
Synchronous, V ≤ 20V
IN
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Synchronous, V ≤ 48V, for Standard Threshold FETs
IN
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Synchronous, V ≤ 40V, for Logic Level FETs
IN
Step-Down Switching Regulator with Internal 0.5A Switch
Step-Down Switching Regulator with Internal 1A Switch
Step-Up/Down Switching Regulator Controller
V
V
≤ 18.5V, Comparator/Low Battery Detector
≤ 13V, Comparator/Low Battery Detector
IN
IN
Synchronous N- or P-Channel FETs, Comparator/Low Battery Detector
≤ 18.5V, Comparator
Step-Down Switching Regulator with Internal 0.5A Switch
and Schottky Diode
V
IN
LT/GP 0695 10K • PRINTED IN USA
Linear Technology Corporation
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7487
16
●
●
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 1995
(408) 432-1900 FAX: (408) 434-0507 TELEX: 499-3977
相关型号:
LTC1272-3ACN#PBF
LTC1272 - 12-Bit, 3µs, 250kHz Sampling A/D Converter; Package: PDIP; Pins: 24; Temperature Range: 0°C to 70°C
Linear
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