KK24LC08 [KODENSHI]

4K/8K 2.5V CMOS Serial EEPROMs; 4K / 8K 2.5V的CMOS串行EEPROM
KK24LC08
型号: KK24LC08
厂家: KODENSHI KOREA CORP.    KODENSHI KOREA CORP.
描述:

4K/8K 2.5V CMOS Serial EEPROMs
4K / 8K 2.5V的CMOS串行EEPROM

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器
文件: 总10页 (文件大小:215K)
中文:  中文翻译
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TECHNICAL DATA  
KK24LC04/08  
4K/8K 2.5V CMOS Serial EEPROMs  
DESCRIPTION  
KK24LC04/08 is a 4K-or 8K-bit Electrically Erasable PROM. The device is organized as two or four blocks of 256 x 8  
bit memory with a two wire serial interface. Low voltage design permits operation down to 2.5 volts with standby and  
active currents of only 5µA and 1mA respectively. The KK24LC04/08 also has a page-write capability for up to 16  
bytes of data. The KK24LC04B/08B is available in the standard 8-pin DIP.  
FEATURES  
• Single supply with operation down to 2.5V  
• Low power CMOS technology  
- 1 mA active current typical  
- 10 µA standby current typical at 5.5V  
- 5 µA standby current typical at 3.0V  
• Organized as two or four blocks of 256 bytes (2x256x8) and  
PACKAGE  
TA = -40 ... +85 °C  
(4x256x8)  
• Two wire serial interface bus, I2C compatible  
• Schmitt trigger, filtered inputs for noise suppression  
• Output slope control to eliminate ground bounce  
• 100 kHz (2.5V) and 400 kHz (5V) compatibility  
• Self-timed write cycle (including auto-erase)  
• Page-write buffer for up to 16 bytes  
• 2 ms typical write cycle time for page-write  
• Hardware write protect for entire memory  
• Can be operated as a serial ROM  
PINNING  
Name  
Vss  
Function  
Ground  
SDA  
SCL  
WP  
Serial Address/Data I/O  
Serial Clock  
Write Protect Input  
+2.5V to 5.5V Power Supply  
VCC  
AO, A1, A2 No Internal Connection  
• Factory programming (QTP) available  
• ESD protection > 4,000V  
• 1,000,000 ERASE/WRITE cycles guaranteed*  
• Data retention > 200 years  
Pin Connection  
A0  
Vcc  
WP  
• 8-pin DIP  
• Temperature range -40 to +85 oC  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
A1  
A2  
SCL  
SDA  
Vss  
1
KK24LC04/08  
Figure 1. Representative Block Diagram  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Maximum Ratings*  
Parameter  
Value  
VCC  
7.0 V  
All inputs and outputs w.r.t.Vss  
Storage temperature  
Ambient temp. with power applied  
Soldering temperature of leads (10 seconds)  
ESD protection on all pins  
-0.3V to Vcc + 1.0V  
65oC to +150oC  
-40 to +8oC  
+300oC  
> 4 kV  
DC CHARACTERISTICS  
Vcc = +2.5V to +5.5V Commercial: Tamb = -40to +85  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Max Units  
Mode  
WP, SCL and SDA pins:  
High level input voltage  
Low level input voltage  
Hysteresis of Schmitt trigger inputs  
Low level output voltage  
Input leakage current  
VlH  
VIL  
VHYS  
VOL  
ILI  
ILO  
0.7VCC  
-
0.3VCC  
-
0.40  
10  
V
V
V
-
0.05VCC  
-
Note 1  
IOL = 3.0mA, VCC = 2.5V  
V
VlN=0.1V to VCC  
-10  
-10  
µA  
µA  
pF  
VOUT=0.1V to VCC  
Output leakage current  
Pin capacitance (all inputs/outputs)  
10  
VCC = 5.0V (Note 1)  
CIN  
COUT  
-
10  
Tamb =25oC, Fclk =1MHz  
VCC = 5.5V SCL = 400kHz  
Operating current  
Standby current  
I
I
CC WRITE  
-
-
-
-
3
1
30  
100  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
CCREAD  
SDA=SCL=VCC=3.0V,  
SDA=SCL=VCC=5.5V  
ICCS  
2
KK24LC04/08  
Figure 2. Bus timing Start/Stop  
AC CHARACTERISTICS  
STANDARD  
MODE  
Vcc = 4.5 - 5.5V  
FAST MODE  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Units Remarks  
Min  
Max  
100  
-
Min  
Max  
400  
-
Clock frequency  
Clock high time  
Clock low time  
SDA and SCL rise time  
SDA and SCL fall time  
START condition hold time  
FCLK  
THIGH  
TLOW  
TR  
-
4000  
4700  
-
-
600  
1300  
-
kHz  
ns  
ns  
ns Note 2  
ns Note 2  
-
-
1000  
300  
300  
300  
TF  
-
-
After this period the  
first clock pulse is  
generated  
THD:STA  
4000  
-
600  
-
ns  
Only relevant for  
repeated START  
condition  
START condition setup time  
TSU:STA  
4700  
-
600  
-
ns  
Data input hold time  
THD:DAT  
TSU:DAT  
TSU:STO  
TAA  
0
250  
4000  
-
-
-
-
0
100  
600  
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
Data input setup time  
STOP condition setup time  
Output valid from clock  
3500  
900  
ns Note 1  
Time the bus must be  
free before a new  
transmission can start  
Bus free time  
TBUF  
TOF  
TSP  
4700  
-
1300  
-
ns  
Output fall time from VIH min  
to VIL max  
Input filter spike suppres-sion  
(SDA & SCL pins)  
Note2,  
ns  
-
-
-
250  
50  
20+0.1CB  
250  
50  
CB100pF  
Note 3  
-
-
ns  
Write cycle time  
Byte or Page  
TWR  
10  
10  
ms  
mode  
Note 1: As a transmitter, the device must provide an internal minimum delay time to bridge the undefined  
region (minimum 300 ns) of the falling edge of SCL to avoid unintended generation of START or  
STOP conditions.  
Note 2: Not 100% tested. CB = total capacitance of one bus line in pF.  
Note 3: The combined TSP and VHYS specifications are due to new Schmitt trigger inputs which provide  
improved noise and spike suppression. This eliminates the need for a Ti specification for standard  
operation.  
3
KK24LC04/08  
Figure 3. Bus timing Data  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
The KK24LC04/08 supports a bidirectional two wire bus and data transmission protocol. A device  
that sends data onto the bus is defined as transmitter, and a device receiving data as receiver. The  
bus has to be controlled by a master device which generates the serial clock (SCL), controls the bus  
access, and generates the START and STOP conditions, while the KK24LC04/08 works as slave.  
Both, master and slave can operate as transmitter or receiver but the master device determines  
which mode is activated.  
BUS CHARACTERISTICS  
The following bus protocol has been defined:  
Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus is not busy.  
During data transfer, the data line must remain stable whenever the clock line is HIGH. Changes in  
the data line while the clock line is HIGH will be interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
Accordingly, the following bus conditions have been defined (see Figure 4).  
Bus not Busy (A)  
Both data and clock lines remain HIGH.  
Start Data Transfer (B)  
A HIGH to LOW transition of the SDA line while the clock (SCL) is HIGH determines a START  
condition. All commands must be preceded by a START condition.  
Stop Data Transfer (C)  
A LOW to HIGH transition of the SDA line while the clock (SCL) is HIGH determines a STOP  
condition. All operations must be ended with a STOP condition.  
Data Valid (D)  
The state of the data line represents valid data when, after a START condition, the data line is stable  
for the duration of the HIGH period of the clock signal.  
The data on the line must be changed during the LOW period of the clock signal. There is one clock  
pulse per bit of data.  
Each data transfer is initiated with a START condition and terminated with a STOP condition. The  
number of the data bytes transferred between the START and STOP conditions is determined by the  
master device and is theoretically unlimited, although only the last sixteen will be stored when  
doing a write operation. When an overwrite does occur it will replace data in a first in first out  
fashion.  
4
KK24LC04/08  
Acknowledge  
Each receiving device, when addressed, is obliged to generate an acknowledge after the reception of  
each byte. The master device must generate an extra clock pulse which is associated with this  
acknowledge bit.  
Note: The KK24LC04/08 does not generate any acknowledge bits if an internal programming cycle is in  
progress  
The device that acknowledges, has to pull down the SDA line during the acknowledge clock pulse  
in such a way that the SDA line is stable LOW during the HIGH period of the acknowledge related  
clock pulse. Of course, setup and hold times must be taken into account. A master must signal an  
end of data to the slave by not generating an acknowledge bit on the last byte that has been clocked  
out of the slave. In this case, the slave must leave the data line HIGH to enable the master to  
generate the STOP condition.  
Figure 4. Data Transfer Sequence on the serial bus  
BUS CHARACTERISTICS  
Device Addressing and Operation  
A control byte is the first byte received following the start condition from the master device. The  
control byte consists of a four bit control code, for the KK24LC04/08 this is set as 1010 binary for  
read and write operations. The next three bits of the control byte are the block select bits (B2, B1,  
BO). B2 is a don't care for both the KK24LC04 and KK24LC08; B1 is a don't care for the KK24LC04.  
They are used by the master device to select which of the two or four 256 word blocks of memory  
are to be accessed. These bits are in effect the most significant bits of the word address.  
The last bit of the control byte defines the operation to be performed. When set to one a read  
operation is selected, when set to zero a write operation is selected. Following the start condition,  
the KK24LC04/08 monitors the SDA bus checking the device type identifier being transmitted, upon  
a 1010 code the slave device outputs an acknowledge signal on the SDA line. Depending on the  
state of the R/W bit, the KK24LC04/ 08 will select a read or write operation.  
Operation  
Read  
Write  
Control Code  
1010  
Block Select  
Block Address  
Block Address  
R/W  
1
0
1010  
5
KK24LC04/08  
Figure 5. Control Byte Allocation  
WRITE OPERATION  
Byte Write  
Following the start condition from the master, the device code (4 bits), the block address (3 bits),  
and the R/W bit which is a logic low is placed onto the bus by the master transmitter. This indicates  
to the addressed slave receiver that a byte with a word address will follow after it has generated an  
acknowledge bit during the ninth clock cycle. Therefore the next byte transmitted by the master is  
the word address and will be written into the address pointer of the KK24LC04/08. After receiving  
another acknowledge signal from the KK24LC04/08 the master device will transmit the data word to  
be written into the addressed memory location. The KK24LC04/08 acknowledges again and the  
master generates a stop condition. This initiates the internal write cycle, and during this time the  
KK24LC04/08 will not generate acknowledge signals (see Figure 6).  
Page Write  
The write control byte, word address and the first data byte are transmitted to the KK24LC04/08 in  
the same way as in a byte write. But instead of generating a stop condition the master transmits up  
to sixteen data bytes to the KK24LC04/08 which are temporarily stored in the on-chip page buffer  
and will be written into the memory after the master has transmitted a stop condition. After the  
receipt of each word, the four lower order address pointer bits are internally incremented by one.  
The higher order seven bits of the word address remains constant. If the master should transmit  
more than sixteen words prior to generating the stop condition, the address counter will roll over  
and the previously received data will be overwritten. As with the byte write operation, once the stop  
condition is received an internal write cycle will begin (see Figure 8).  
Figure 6. Byte Write  
6
KK24LC04/08  
ACKNOWLEDGE POLLING  
Since the device will not acknowledge during a write cycle, this can be used to determine when the  
cycle is complete (this feature can be used to maximize bus throughput). Once  
the stop condition for a write command has been  
issued from the master, the device initiates the  
internally timed write cycle, ACK polling can be  
initiated immediately. This involves the master  
sending a start condition followed by the control  
byte for a write command (R/W =0). If the  
device is still busy with the write cycle, then no  
ACK will be returned. If the cycle is complete,  
then the device will return the ACK and the  
master can then proceed with the next read or  
write command. See Figure 7 for flow diagram.  
Figure 7. Acknowledge Polling Flow  
WRITE PROTECTION  
The KK24LC04/08 can be used as a serial ROM  
when the WP pin is connected to Vcc.  
Programming will be inhibited and the entire  
memory will be write-protected.  
READ OPERATION  
Read operations are initiated in the same way as  
write operations with the exception that the R/W  
bit of the slave address is set to one. There are  
three basic types of read operations: current  
address read, random read, and sequential read.  
Current Address Read  
The KK24LC04/08 contains an address counter that maintains the address of the last word accessed,  
internally incremented by one. Therefore, if the previous access (either a read or write operation)  
was to address n, the next current address read operation would access data from address n + 1.  
Upon receipt of the slave address with R/W bit set to one, the KK24LC04/08 issues an acknowledge  
and transmits the eight bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the transfer but does  
generate a stop condition and the KK24LC04/08 discontinues transmission (see Figure 9).  
Random Read  
Random read operations allow the master to access any memory location in a random manner. To  
perform this type of read operation, first the word address must be set. This is done by sending the  
word address to the KK24LC04/08 as part of a write operation. After the word address is sent, the  
master generates a start condition following the acknowledge. This terminates the write operation,  
but not before the internal address pointer is set. Then the master issues the control byte again but  
with the R/W bit set to a one. The KK24LC04/ 08 will then issue an acknowledge and transmits the  
eight bit data word. The master will not acknowledge the transfer but does generate a stop condition  
and the KK24LC04/08 discontinues transmission (see Figure 10).  
7
KK24LC04/08  
Figure 8. Page Write  
Figure 9. Current Address Read  
Figure 10. Random Read  
Sequential Read  
Sequential reads are initiated in the same way as a random read except that after the KK24LC04/08  
transmits the first data byte, the master issues an acknowledge as opposed to a stop condition in a  
random read. This directs the KK24LC04/08 to transmit the next sequentially addressed 8 bit word  
(see Figure 11).  
To provide sequential reads the KK24LC04/08 contains an internal address pointer which is  
incremented by one at the completion of each operation. This address pointer allows the entire  
memory contents to be serially read during one operation.  
Noise Protection  
The KK24LC04/08 employs a Vcc threshold detector circuit which disables the internal erase/write  
logic if the Vcc is below 1,5 volts at nominal conditions.  
The SCL and SDA inputs have Schmitt trigger and filter circuits which suppress noise spikes to  
assure proper device operation even on a noisy bus.  
8
KK24LC04/08  
Figure 11. Sequential read  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
SPA Serial Address/Data Input/Output  
This is a bidirectional pin used to transfer addresses and data into and data out of the device. It is an  
open drain terminal, therefore the SDA bus requires a puliup resistor to Vcc (typical 10Kfor 100  
kHz, 1 Kfor 400 kHz).  
For normal data transfer SDA is allowed to change only during SCL low. Changes during SCL high  
are reserved for indicating the START and STOP conditions.  
SCL Serial Clock  
This input is used to synchronize the data transfer from and to the device.  
WP  
This pin must be connected to either Vss or Vcc.  
If tied to Vss, normal memory operation is enabled (read/write the entire memory).  
If tied to Vcc, WRITE operations are inhibited. The entire memory will be write-protected. Read  
operations are not affected.  
This feature allows the user to use the KK24LC04/08 as a serial ROM when WP is enabled (tied to  
Vcc).  
A0,A1,A2  
These pins are not used by the KK24LC04/08. They may be left floating or tied to either Vss or Vcc.  
9
KK24LC04/08  
N SUFFIX PLASTIC DIP  
(MS – 001BA)  
A
Dimension, mm  
5
4
8
1
Symbol  
MIN  
8.51  
6.1  
MAX  
10.16  
7.11  
B
A
B
C
D
F
5.33  
F
L
0.36  
1.14  
0.56  
C
1.78  
SEATING  
PLANE  
-T-  
K
2.54  
7.62  
G
H
J
N
M
J
G
H
D
0°  
10°  
3.81  
8.26  
0.36  
0.25 (0.010) M  
T
2.92  
7.62  
0.2  
K
L
M
N
NOTES:  
1. Dimensions “A”, “B” do not include mold flash or protrusions.  
Maximum mold flash or protrusions 0.25 mm (0.010) per side.  
0.38  
D SUFFIX SOIC  
(MS - 012AA)  
Dimension, mm  
A
8
5
Symbol  
MIN  
4.8  
MAX  
5
A
B
C
D
F
B
H
P
3.8  
4
1.35  
0.33  
0.4  
1.75  
0.51  
1.27  
1
4
G
R x 45  
C
-T-  
SEATING  
PLANE  
1.27  
5.72  
G
H
J
K
M
D
J
F
M
0.25 (0.010) M T C  
0°  
8°  
0.1  
0.25  
0.25  
6.2  
K
M
P
NOTES:  
0.19  
5.8  
1. Dimensions A and B do not include mold flash or protrusion.  
2. Maximum mold flash or protrusion 0.15 mm (0.006) per side  
0.25  
0.5  
R
for A; for B 0.25 mm (0.010) per side.  
10  

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