ISL80138_14 [INTERSIL]

40V, Low Quiescent Current, 150mA Linear Regulator;
ISL80138_14
型号: ISL80138_14
厂家: Intersil    Intersil
描述:

40V, Low Quiescent Current, 150mA Linear Regulator

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中文:  中文翻译
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40V, Low Quiescent Current, 150mA Linear Regulator  
ISL80138  
The ISL80138 is a high voltage, adjustable V  
Features  
• Wide V Range of 6V to 40V  
IN  
low quiescent  
OUT  
current linear regulator ideally suited for “always-on” and “keep  
alive” applications. The ISL80138 operates from an input voltage  
of +6V to +40V under normal operating conditions and  
consumes only 18µA of quiescent current at no load.  
• Adjustable Output Voltage from 2.5V to 12V  
• Guaranteed 150mA Output Current  
• Ultra Low 18µA Typical Quiescent Current  
• Low 2µA of Typical Shutdown Current  
The ISL80138 features an EN pin that can be used to put the  
device into a low-quiescent current shutdown mode where it  
draws only 2µA of supply current. The device features  
over-temperature shutdown and current limit protection.  
• ±1% Accurate Voltage Reference  
• Low Dropout Voltage of 295mV at 150mA  
• 40V Tolerant Logic Level (TTL/CMOS) Enable Input  
• Stable Operation with 10µF Output Capacitor  
• 5kV ESD HBM Rated  
The ISL80138 is rated over the -40°C to +125°C temperature  
range and is available in a 14 lead HTSSOP with an exposed pad  
package.  
• Thermal Shutdown and Current Limit Protection  
• Thermally Enhanced 14 Ld Exposed Pad HTSSOP Package  
TABLE 1. KEY DIFFERENCES IN FAMILY OF 40V LDO PARTS  
PART NUMBER  
ISL80136  
MINIMUM I  
50mA  
ADJ OR FIXED V  
OUT  
OUT  
ADJ  
ADJ  
Applications  
• Industrial  
ISL80138  
150mA  
• Telecommunications  
Related Literature  
• See FN7970, “ISL80136 40V, Low Quiescent Current, 50mA  
Linear Regulator”  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
VIN = 14V  
CIN  
VOUT = 12V  
OUT  
IN  
R1  
R2  
COUT  
10µF  
EPAD  
0.1µF  
EN  
(GND) ADJ  
0
-50  
GND  
0
50  
100  
150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 1. TYPICAL APPLICATION  
FIGURE 2. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE (AT UNITY  
GAIN). V = 14V  
IN  
January 11, 2012  
FN7969.0  
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.  
1-888-INTERSIL or 1-888-468-3774 | Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2012. All Rights Reserved  
Intersil (and design) is a trademark owned by Intersil Corporation or one of its subsidiaries.  
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.  
1
ISL80138  
Block Diagram  
VIN  
EN  
CONTROL  
LOGIC  
FET DRIVER  
WITH CURRENT  
LIMIT  
+
EA  
-
VOUT  
ADJ  
REFERENCE  
+
SOFT-START  
THERMAL  
SENSOR  
GND  
Pin Configuration  
ISL80138 (14 LD HTSSOP)  
TOP VIEW  
NC  
IN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14 OUT  
13 NC  
12 ADJ  
11 NC  
10 NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
EN  
THERMAL  
PAD  
(GND)  
9
8
NC  
GND  
Pin Descriptions  
PIN NUMBER  
PIN NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9,  
10, 11, 13  
NC  
Pins have internal termination and can be left unconnected. Connection to ground is optional.  
2
7
IN  
EN  
Input voltage pin. A minimum 0.1µF ceramic capacitor is required for proper operation. Range 6V to 40V.  
Enable pin. High on this pin enables the device. Range 0V to V  
Ground pin.  
.
IN  
8
GND  
ADJ  
OUT  
EPAD  
12  
14  
-
This pin is connected to the external feedback resistor divider which sets the LDO output voltage. Range 0V to 3V.  
Regulated output voltage. A 10µF ceramic capacitor is required for stability. Range 0V to 12V.  
It is recommended to solder the EPAD to the ground plane.  
Ordering Information  
PART NUMBER  
(Notes 1, 2, 3)  
PART  
TEMP. RANGE  
(°C)  
ENABLE  
PIN  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
(V)  
PACKAGE  
(Pb-Free)  
PKG.  
DWG. #  
MARKING  
ISL80138IVEAJZ  
ISL80138EVAL1Z  
NOTES:  
80138 IAJZ  
Evaluation Platform  
-40 to +125  
Yes  
ADJ  
14 Ld HTSSOP  
M14.173B  
1. Add “-T*” suffix for tape and reel. Please refer to TB347 for details on reel specifications.  
2. These Intersil Pb-free plastic packaged products employ special Pb-free material sets, molding compounds/die attach materials, and 100% matte  
tin plate plus anneal (e3 termination finish, which is RoHS compliant and compatible with both SnPb and Pb-free soldering operations). Intersil  
Pb-free products are MSL classified at Pb-free peak reflow temperatures that meet or exceed the Pb-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J STD-020.  
3. For Moisture Sensitivity Level (MSL), please see device information page for ISL80138. For more information on MSL please see techbrief TB363.  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
2
ISL80138  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Thermal Information  
IN Pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND - 0.3V to +45V  
OUT Pin to GND Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .GND - 0.3V to 16V  
ADJ Pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .GND - 0.3V to 3V  
EN Pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GND - 0.3V to VIN  
Output Short-circuit Duration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite  
ESD Rating  
Thermal Resistance (Typical)  
14 Ld HTSSOP Package (Notes 4, 5). . . . . .  
Maximum Junction Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +150°C  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . .-65°C to +175°C  
Pb-Free Reflow Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see link below  
http://www.intersil.com/pbfree/Pb-FreeReflow.asp  
θ
(°C/W)  
37  
θ
(°C/W)  
5
JA  
JC  
Human Body Model (Tested per JESD22-A114E). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5kV  
Machine Model (Tested per JESD-A115-A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200V  
Charge Device Model (Tested per JESD22-C101C). . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2kV  
Latch Up (Tested per JESD78B; Class II, Level A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100mA  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Ambient Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40°C to +125°C  
IN pin to GND Voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +6V to +40V  
OUT pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +2.5V to +12V  
EN pin to GND Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to +40V  
CAUTION: Do not operate at or near the maximum ratings listed for extended periods of time. Exposure to such conditions may adversely impact product  
reliability and result in failures not covered by warranty.  
NOTES:  
4. θ is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. See Tech Brief TB379 for details.  
JA  
5. For θ , the “case temp” location is the center of the exposed metal pad on the package underside.  
JC  
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise noted. V = 14V, I  
= 1mA, C = 0.1μF,  
OUT IN  
IN  
C
= 10μF, T = T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are at T = +25°C. Boldface limits apply over the operating  
OUT  
temperature range, -40°C to +125°C.  
A
J
A
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 8) TYP (Note 8) UNIT  
Input Voltage Range  
V
6
40  
V
IN  
Guaranteed Output  
Current  
I
V
= V  
IN OUT  
+ VDO  
150  
mA  
OUT  
ADJ Reference Voltage  
Line Regulation  
V
EN = High, V = 14V, I  
IN OUT  
= 0.1mA to 150mA  
1.211 1.223 1.235  
V
OUT  
ΔV  
ΔV  
/ΔV  
3V V 40V, I  
= 1mA  
0.04  
0.3  
7
0.15  
0.6  
33  
%
OUT  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
Load Regulation  
/ΔI  
V
= V  
+V  
I
= 100µA to 150mA  
= 3.3V  
%
OUT  
ΔV  
OUT  
IN  
OUT  
DO, OUT  
Dropout Voltage  
(Note 6)  
I
I
I
I
= 1mA, V  
= 3.3V  
mV  
mV  
mV  
mV  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
dB  
DO  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
= 150mA, V  
380  
7
525  
33  
OUT  
OUT  
= 1mA, V  
= 5V  
OUT  
= 150mA, V  
= 5V  
295  
2
460  
3.64  
24  
Shutdown Current  
Quiescent Current  
I
EN = LOW  
SHDN  
IQ  
EN = HIGH, I  
EN = HIGH, I  
EN = HIGH, I  
EN = HIGH, I  
f = 100Hz; V  
= 0mA  
18  
22  
34  
90  
66  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
= 1mA  
42  
= 10mA  
= 150mA  
60  
125  
Power Supply  
PSRR  
= 500mV ; Load = 150mA  
P-P  
IN_RIPPLE  
Rejection Ratio  
EN FUNCTION  
EN Threshold Voltage  
V
V
= Off to On  
1.485  
1.93  
V
V
EN_H  
OUT  
V
V
= On to Off  
= 0V  
OUT  
0.975  
EN_L  
OUT  
EN Pin Current  
I
V
0.026  
1.65  
µA  
ms  
EN  
EN to Regulation Time  
(Note 7)  
t
EN  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
3
ISL80138  
Electrical Specifications Recommended Operating Conditions, unless otherwise noted. V = 14V, I  
= 1mA, C = 0.1μF,  
OUT IN  
IN  
C
= 10μF, T = T = -40°C to +125°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical specifications are at T = +25°C. Boldface limits apply over the operating  
OUT  
A
J
A
temperature range, -40°C to +125°C. (Continued)  
MIN  
MAX  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
TEST CONDITIONS  
(Note 8) TYP (Note 8) UNIT  
PROTECTION FEATURES  
Output Current Limit  
Thermal Shutdown  
I
V
= 0V  
175  
410  
+165  
+20  
mA  
°C  
°C  
LIMIT  
OUT  
T
Junction Temperature Rising  
SHDN  
Thermal Shutdown  
Hysteresis  
T
HYST  
NOTES:  
6. Dropout voltage is defined as (V - V  
) when V  
OUT  
is 2% below the value of V  
OUT  
when V = V + 3V.  
IN OUT  
IN OUT  
7. Enable to Regulation is the time the output takes to reach 95% of its final value with V = 14V and EN is taken from V to V in 5ns. For the adjustable  
IN IL IH  
versions, the output voltage is set at 5V.  
8. Parameters with MIN and/or MAX limits are 100% tested at +25°C, unless otherwise specified. Temperature limits established by characterization  
and are not production tested.  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
4
ISL80138  
Typical Performance Curves  
V
= 14V, I  
= 1mA, V  
OUT OUT  
= 5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.  
J
IN  
120  
30  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
+125°C  
100  
+125°C  
80  
60  
-40°C  
+25°C  
-40°C  
40  
+25°C  
20  
0
0
0
10  
20  
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)  
30  
40  
0
50  
100  
150  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
FIGURE 3. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs LOAD CURRENT  
FIGURE 4. QUIESCENT CURRENT vs INPUT VOLTAGE (NO LOAD)  
3.0  
2.5  
2.0  
1.5  
1.0  
0.5  
0
0.010  
0.005  
0
V
= 40V  
= 14V  
IN  
V
= 5V  
OUT  
V
IN  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
-0.005  
-0.010  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
TEMPERATURE (°C)  
FIGURE 5. SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE (EN = 0)  
FIGURE 6. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs TEMPERATURE (LOAD = 50mA)  
5.20  
5.15  
5.10  
5.05  
5.00  
4.95  
4.90  
4.85  
4.80  
500mV/DIV  
EN  
1V/DIV  
+125°C  
+25°C  
VOUT  
-40°C  
TIME = 500µs/DIV  
0
50  
100  
150  
LOAD CURRENT (mA)  
FIGURE 7. OUTPUT VOLTAGE vs LOAD CURRENT  
FIGURE 8. START-UP WAVEFORM  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
5
ISL80138  
Typical Performance Curves  
V
= 14V, I  
= 1mA, V = 5V, T = +25°C, unless otherwise specified. (Continued)  
OUT J  
IN  
OUT  
70  
TIME = 5ms/DIV  
60  
V
= 3.3V  
OUT  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
V
100mV/DIV  
OUT  
V
= 5V  
OUT  
I
0mA  
OUT  
100  
1k  
10k  
FREQUENCY (Hz)  
100k  
1M  
FIGURE 9. POWER SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO (LOAD = 150mA)  
FIGURE 10. LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
6
ISL80138  
The output voltage is calculated using Equation 1:  
Functional Description  
Functional Overview  
R
1
(EQ. 1)  
------  
V
= 1.223V ×  
+ 1  
OUT  
R
2
The ISL80138 is a high performance, high voltage, low-dropout  
regulator (LDO) with 150mA sourcing capability. The part is rated  
to operate over the -40°C to +125°C temperature range.  
Featuring ultra-low quiescent current, it is an ideal choice for  
“always-on” applications. It works well under a “load dump  
condition” where the input voltage could rise up to 40V. This LDO  
device also features current limit and thermal shutdown  
protection.  
Power Dissipation  
The junction temperature must not exceed the range specified in  
“Recommended Operating Conditions” on page 3. The power  
dissipation can be calculated using Equation 2:  
P
= (V V  
) × I  
+ V × I  
OUT IN GND  
(EQ. 2)  
D
IN  
OUT  
The maximum allowable junction temperature, T  
maximum expected ambient temperature, T  
A(MAX)  
the maximum allowable junction temperature rise (ΔT ), as shown  
in Equation 3:  
and the  
will determine  
J(MAX)  
Enable Control  
The ISL80138 has an enable pin, which turns the device on when  
pulled high. When EN is low, the IC goes into shutdown mode and  
draws less than 2µA. In “always-on” applications, EN can be tied  
to IN.  
J
(EQ. 3)  
ΔT = T  
T  
A(MAX)  
J
J(MAX)  
To calculate the maximum ambient operating temperature, use  
Current Limit Protection  
the junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (θ ) as shown in  
JA  
The ISL80138 has internal current limiting functionality to  
protect the regulator during fault conditions. During current limit,  
the output sources a fixed amount of current largely independent  
of the output voltage. If the short or overload is removed from  
Equation 4:  
(EQ. 4)  
T
= P  
x θ + T  
D(MAX) JA A  
J(MAX)  
V
, the output returns to normal voltage regulation mode.  
Board Layout Recommendations  
OUT  
A good PCB layout is important to achieve expected  
Thermal Fault Protection  
performance. Consideration should be taken when placing the  
components and routing the trace to minimize the ground  
impedance and keep the parasitic inductance low. The input and  
output capacitors should have a good ground connection and be  
placed as close to the IC as possible. The feedback trace in the  
adjustable version should be away from other noisy traces.  
The 14 Ld HTSSOP package uses the copper area on the PCB as  
a heat-sink. The EPAD of this package must be soldered to the  
copper plane (GND plane) for effective heat dissipation.  
In the event that the die temperature exceeds a typical value of  
+165°C, the output of the LDO will shut down until the die  
temperature cools down to a typical +145°C. The level of power  
dissipated, combined with the ambient temperature and the  
thermal impedance of the package, determines if the junction  
temperature exceeds the thermal shutdown temperature. See  
the “Power Dissipation” section on page 7 for more details.  
Application Information  
Input and Output Capacitors  
Figure 12 shows a curve for θ of the package for different  
copper area sizes.  
JA  
38  
A minimum 0.1µF ceramic capacitor is recommended at the  
input for proper operation. For the output, a ceramic capacitor  
with a capacitance of 10µF is recommended for the ISL80138 to  
maintain stability. The ground connection of the output capacitor  
should be routed directly to the GND pin of the device and also  
placed close to the IC.  
36  
34  
32  
30  
28  
26  
Output Voltage Setting  
The ISL80138 output voltage is programmed using an external  
resistor divider as shown in Figure 11.  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160  
2
EPAD-MOUNT COPPER LAND AREA ON PCB, mm  
FIGURE 12. θ vs EPAD-MOUNT COPPER LAND AREA ON PCB  
JA  
OUT  
ADJ  
IN  
CIN  
0.1µF  
COUT  
10µF  
R1  
R2  
EN  
GND  
FIGURE 11. OUTPUT VOLTAGE SETTING  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
7
ISL80138  
Revision History  
The revision history provided is for informational purposes only and is believed to be accurate, but not warranted. Please go to web to make sure you  
have the latest Rev.  
DATE  
REVISION  
CHANGE  
January 11, 2012 FN7969.0 Initial Release.  
Products  
Intersil Corporation is a leader in the design and manufacture of high-performance analog semiconductors. The Company's products  
address some of the industry's fastest growing markets, such as, flat panel displays, cell phones, handheld products, and notebooks.  
Intersil's product families address power management and analog signal processing functions. Go to www.intersil.com/products for a  
complete list of Intersil product families.  
For a complete listing of Applications, Related Documentation and Related Parts, please see the respective device information page on  
intersil.com: ISL80138  
To report errors or suggestions for this datasheet, please go to www.intersil.com/askourstaff  
FITs are available from our website at http://rel.intersil.com/reports/search.php  
For additional products, see www.intersil.com/product_tree  
Intersil products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems as noted  
in the quality certifications found at www.intersil.com/design/quality  
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time  
without notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be  
accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third  
parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.  
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
8
ISL80138  
Package Outline Drawing  
M14.173B  
14 LEAD HEAT-SINK THIN SHRINK SMALL OUTLINE PACKAGE (HTSSOP)  
Rev 1, 1/10  
A
1
3
3.10 ±0.10  
5.00 ±0.10  
8
14  
SEE  
DETAIL "X"  
6.40  
PIN #1  
I.D. MARK  
3.00 ±0.10  
4.40 ±0.10  
2
3
0.20 C B A  
1
7
B
EXPOSED THERMAL PAD  
BOTTOM VIEW  
0.65  
0.15 +0.05/-0.06  
END VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
1.00 REF  
H
0.05  
C
0.90 +0.15/-0.10  
1.20 MAX  
5
SEATING  
PLANE  
GAUGE  
PLANE  
0.25  
0.25 +0.05/-0.06  
0.10 CBA  
0.10 C  
0°-8°  
0.05 MIN  
0.15 MAX  
0.60 ±0.15  
SIDE VIEW  
(3.10)  
DETAIL "X"  
(1.45)  
(3.00)  
NOTES:  
1. Dimension does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.  
Mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15 per side.  
2. Dimension does not include interlead flash or protrusion. Interlead  
flash or protrusion shall not exceed 0.25 per side.  
(5.65)  
3. Dimensions are measured at datum plane H.  
4. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994.  
5. Dimension does not include dambar protrusion.  
Allowable protrusion shall be 0.80mm total in excess of dimension at  
maximum material condition.  
Minimum space between protrusion and adjacent lead is 0.07mm.  
6. Dimension in ( ) are for reference only.  
(0.65 TYP)  
(0.35 TYP)  
TYPICAL RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN  
7. Conforms to JEDEC MO-153, variation ABT-1.  
FN7969.0  
January 11, 2012  
9

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