WLC1115-68LQXQ [INFINEON]
WLC1115发射端控制器IC集成了USB-PD芯片、Buck压降电路、感应器件、软件和Qi v1.3.2系统解决方案;型号: | WLC1115-68LQXQ |
厂家: | Infineon |
描述: | WLC1115发射端控制器IC集成了USB-PD芯片、Buck压降电路、感应器件、软件和Qi v1.3.2系统解决方案 控制器 光电二极管 |
文件: | 总40页 (文件大小:495K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
WLC1115
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter
15W with integrated USB Type-C PD
controller
General description
WLC1115 is a highly integrated, Qi compliant wireless power transmitter with integrated USB Type-C Power
Delivery (PD). WLC1115 complies with the latest Qi specification for 15W applications. WLC1115 is also compliant
with the latest USB Type-C and PD specifications and is ideal for up to 15W charging applications.
WLC1115 has integrated gate drivers for the buck and inverter power supplies that are necessary for wireless
transmitter applications. WLC1115 supports a wide input voltage range and offers many programmable features
for creating distinct wireless transmitter solutions.
WLC1115 is a highly programmable wireless power transmitter and integrated USB-PD sink solution with an
on-chip 32-bit Arm® Cortex®-M0 processor, 128KB flash, 16KB RAM, and 32KB ROM that allows most flash
available for user application use. It also includes various analog and digital peripherals such as ADC, PWMs, and
timers. The inclusion of a fully programmable MCU with analog and digital peripherals enables scalable multi-coil
wireless charging solutions for free positioning transmitter designs.
• Protection
Potential applications
- Overcurrent protection (OCP), overvoltage
• Wireless charging pads for extended power profile
protection (OVP)
(EPP) (15W) and basic power profile (BPP) (5W)
- Supports over-temperature protection through
integrated ADC circuit and internal temperature
sensor
• Smart speakers
• Portable accessories
• Furniture and home goods
• Docking stations
• Temperature range
- -40°C to +105°C extended industrial temperature
range
• Package
• High speed charging support
- 68 lead QFN 8.0 8.0 0.65mm LD68B 5.7 5.7mm
EPAD
Features
VBUS
• Qi v1.3.x compliant transmitter (MP-A11 coil)
USB Type‐C
Receptacle
Q5
Q6
CVIN
• Integrated USB-PD controller
- Supports latest USB-PD 3.0 version
- Programmable power supply (PPS) mode
L1
VBRG
C1
VBRG
CSPO
- Support for USB PD legacy charging protocols like
QC 2.0/ 3.0 and AFC[1]
VBB_1
RSNS
CSNO
• Integrated buck converter controller for VBRIDGE
(VBRG)
CBRG
Q1
HG1_1
SW1_1
Q2
CZVS1
Tx Coil
• Integrated gate drivers for buck converter and
inverter
LG1_1
WLC1115-68LQXQ/T
VDDD
CVDDD
VCCD
Q3
Cp
HG2_1
SW2_1
• Integrated Q factor detection
• Integrated FSK modulator
Q4
CZVS2
LG2_1
CVCCD
GPIOs
ASK_DEMOD
ASK Demod
filters
LED(s)
• Wide input voltage range: 4.5V-24V
• Communication ports: I2C, UART
DEMOD
Note
1. Customers must acquire the licensing for QC2.0/3.0 and AFC. For any other legacy charging protocol support, contact
your local Infineon sales representative.
Datasheet
www.infineon.com
Please read the Important Notice and Warnings at the end of this document
page 1 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Logic block diagram
Logic block diagram
WLC1115: Wireless Transmitter Controller with Integrated PD
MCU Subsystem
Integrated Digital Blocks
4 x TCPWM
IO Subsystem
CC
®
arm
SCB X 4
(2 x I2C, SPI, UART)
CORTEX-M0
48 MHZ
GPIOs
Buck Controller
PWM
Flash
(128 KB)
2 X OVT
High Side & Low
Side Gate drivers
SROM
(32 KB)
Current Sense
Amplifier
SRAM
(16 KB)
Wireless Controller with Integrated PD
Baseband MAC &
Qi v1.3.x Stack
System
Resource
PHY
PWM
Hi-Voltage LDO
High Side & Low
Side Gate Drivers
VBRG OVP, SCP
Protection
FOD
Q Factor, Resonance
Freq. & Power Loss
ASK Demodulator
Voltage & Current
ASK Decoder
1 x 8-bit SAR ADC
NFET Gate Driver w/
Slew Rate Control
USB PD Legacy Charging
Protocols - QC 2.0 / 3.0 & AFC
Current Sense
Amplifier
PPDE/Samsung FC,
Apple 7.5W
Note
2. Customers need to acquire their own licensing for Samsung FC.
Datasheet
2 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Table of contents
Table of contents
General description ...........................................................................................................................1
Potential applications........................................................................................................................1
Features ...........................................................................................................................................1
Logic block diagram ..........................................................................................................................2
Table of contents...............................................................................................................................3
1 Application diagram for 15W transmitter solution with MP-A11 Tx coil ................................................5
2 Pin information ..............................................................................................................................6
3 Electrical specifications.................................................................................................................11
3.1 Absolute maximum ratings ..................................................................................................................................11
3.2 Device-level specifications ...................................................................................................................................14
3.3 DC specifications...................................................................................................................................................14
3.3.1 CPU .....................................................................................................................................................................14
3.3.2 GPIO....................................................................................................................................................................15
3.3.3 XRES and POR ....................................................................................................................................................17
3.4 Digital peripherals.................................................................................................................................................18
3.4.1 Inverter pulse-width modulation (PWM) for GPIO pins ...................................................................................18
3.4.2 I2C, UART, SWD interface...................................................................................................................................18
3.4.3 Memory...............................................................................................................................................................18
3.5 System resources..................................................................................................................................................19
3.5.1 Internal main oscillator clock............................................................................................................................19
3.5.2 PD........................................................................................................................................................................19
3.5.3 ADC .....................................................................................................................................................................20
3.5.4 Current sense amplifier (CSA) / ASK amplifier (ASK_P and ASK_N) ................................................................20
3.5.5 VIN UV/OV ...........................................................................................................................................................21
3.5.6 Voltage regulation - VBRG .................................................................................................................................21
3.5.7 NFET gate driver specifications.........................................................................................................................22
3.5.8 Buck PWM controller .........................................................................................................................................22
3.5.9 Thermal ..............................................................................................................................................................23
4 Functional overview .....................................................................................................................24
4.1 Wireless power transmitter ..................................................................................................................................24
4.2 WPC system control.................................................................................................................................................................................. 24
4.2.1 Selection phase..................................................................................................................................................25
4.2.2 Digital ping phase ..............................................................................................................................................25
4.2.3 Identification and configuration phase ............................................................................................................25
4.2.4 Negotiation ........................................................................................................................................................25
4.2.5 Calibration..........................................................................................................................................................25
4.2.6 Authentication ...................................................................................................................................................25
4.2.7 Renegotiation phase..........................................................................................................................................25
4.2.8 Power transfer phase.........................................................................................................................................26
4.2.9 Bidirectional in-band communication interface..............................................................................................26
4.3 Communication from Tx to Rx - FSK ....................................................................................................................26
4.4 Communication from Rx to Tx - ASK....................................................................................................................27
4.5 Demodulation .......................................................................................................................................................27
4.6 Inverter ..................................................................................................................................................................27
4.7 Rx detection ..........................................................................................................................................................28
4.7.1 Foreign object detection (FOD).........................................................................................................................29
4.7.2 Q factor FOD and Resonance Frequency FOD ..................................................................................................29
4.7.3 Power loss FOD ..................................................................................................................................................29
4.7.4 Over temperature FOD ......................................................................................................................................29
4.7.5 Buck regulator....................................................................................................................................................30
4.8 Buck operating modes..........................................................................................................................................31
Datasheet
3 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Table of contents
4.8.1 Pulse-width modulator (PWM) ..........................................................................................................................31
4.8.2 Pulse skipping mode (PSM)...............................................................................................................................31
4.8.3 Forced-continuous-conduction mode (FCCM).................................................................................................31
4.8.4 Overvoltage protection (OVP) ...........................................................................................................................31
4.8.5 Overcurrent protection (OCP) ...........................................................................................................................31
4.8.6 USB-PD controller..............................................................................................................................................31
4.8.7 MCU.....................................................................................................................................................................32
4.8.8 ADC .....................................................................................................................................................................32
4.8.9 Serial communications block (SCB)..................................................................................................................32
4.8.10 I/O subsystem ..................................................................................................................................................32
4.8.11 LDOs (VDDD and VCCD)....................................................................................................................................32
5 Programming the WLC1115 device .................................................................................................33
5.1 Programming the device Flash over SWD interface............................................................................................33
6 Ordering information ....................................................................................................................34
6.1 Ordering code definitions.....................................................................................................................................34
7 Packaging ....................................................................................................................................35
8 Package diagram ..........................................................................................................................36
9 Acronyms.....................................................................................................................................37
10 Document conventions................................................................................................................38
10.1 Units of measure .................................................................................................................................................38
Revision history ..............................................................................................................................39
Datasheet
4 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Application diagram for 15W transmitter solution with MP-A11 Tx coil
1
Application diagram for 15W transmitter solution with MP-A11
Tx coil
Figure 1 illustrates a typical application of WLC1115 for 15W, Qi v1.3.x compliant transmitter for fixed frequency
and voltage control based MP-A11 Qi transmitter coil. The input power to the system is through Type-C PD sink,
powering the buck converter. The buck converter powers the full bridge inverter which in turn drives the
transmitter coil. The WLC1115 controls the inverter bridge voltage (VBRG) using the buck converter to regulate
the power flow to the transmitter coil powering the receiver. A dual Opamp is used for converting the amplitude
shift key (ASK) modulated power signal into binary signal. WLC1115 uses a digital logic for decoding the binary
signals. The OPTIGA™ Trust Security IC is interfaced over I2C for authentication requirements per Qi v1.3.x.
5 m
VBUS_IN
10 m
BB_IN
NFET_CTRL_1
VDDD
VDDD
9
68
67
1
2
5
7
8
6
13
11
12 14
1μF
1μF
4
3
PVDD_0
PGND_0
66
CSNI_0
CSPI_0
VIN
65
61
62
48
49
PVDD_1
PGND_1
VCCD
0.1μF
1μF
55
54
DNU2
DNU1
10
COMP
69
64
GND (EPAD)
GND
46
44
VBB_1
HG2_1
34
GND
GND
VDDD
DP
Qi PTx Coil
23
24
DP
43
45
DM
BST2_1
SW2_1
DM
15
16
CC1
CC2
CC1
CC2
390pF
390pF
LG2_1 47
VBB_1
52
HG1_1
WLC1115-68LQXQ/T
VDDD
53
51
BST1_1
SW1_1
LG1_1
63
25
28
VDDD
VDDD
VDDD
0.1μF
10μF
50
VDDD
41
40
VDDD
0.1μF 1μF
ASK_P
ASK_N
Config PC
XRES
18
19
36
ASK_OUT
SWD_DAT/HPI_SDA
SWD_CLK/HPI_SCL
56
57
SWD_DAT/GPIO9
SWD_CLK/GPIO10
USB-I2C*
VDDD
ASK_DEMOD
ASK_SEL
Dual Opamp
VDDD
I2C_SDA
I2C_SCL
29
SDA_SEC
Optiga Trust
Charge
30
33
31
32
37
SCL_SEC
QCOMP2
QCOMP1
OPTIGA RESET
RES_SEC
UART/GPIO7
(
Qi v1.3.x EPP)
USB-UART*
59
26
27
60
58
39
Debug PC
Oscillator
(optional)
NOTE:
1/ Sink FET is Optional
2/ Optiga Trust Charge is required for Qi v1.3.x EPP 15W only
These are External Dongle Board not part of Solution HW
*
Figure 1
Application diagram for 15W transmitter solution with MP-A11 Tx coil
Datasheet
5 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Pin information
2
Pin information
Table 1
WLC1115 pinouts
Pin function for 15W
Pin#
Pin name
MP-A11 application
firmware
Pin description
Buck converter switching node (DC-DC bank 1) and input to zero
current detector for low side gate driver. Connect this pin to
switch node of buck with a short and wide trace.
1
2
3
SW1_0
Low side gate driver output for buck converter (DC-DC bank 1).
Connect to the buck Low side FET gate. Use a wide trace to
minimize inductance of this connection.
LG1_0
Ground for gate driver (DC-DC). Connect all grounds (GND) and
PGND pins (PNGD_0 and PGND_1) together. Connect directly PCB
ground plane and Exposed pad (E-PAD).
PGND_0
Connect to VDDD and to decoupling capacitors (1µF and 0.1µF),
as close to the IC as possible.
4
5
PVDD_0
LG2_0
Low side gate driver output for DC-DC bank 2.
Float this pin for 15W MP-A11 application.
Input rail of inverter bridge, connected to output of the buck
converter. Connect this to the buck side terminal of current sense
resistor for inverter bridge input current sensing. Use a dedicated
(Kelvin) trace for this connection.
6
VBB_0
Switching node (DC-DC bank 2).
7
8
SW2_0
HG2_0
BST2_0
COMP
Connect this pin directly to the E-PAD.
High side gate driver output of DC-DC bank 2.
Float this pin for 15W MP-A11 application.
Bootstrap power supply for DC-DC bank 2.
9
Connect this pin to VDDD via a Schottky diode.
Error amplifier (EA) output for buck controller.
Connect the RC compensation network to GND.
10
Positive input of current sensing amplifier of inverter bridge input
current. Connect to positive terminal of the output current sense
resistor (VBB_0).
11
CSPO
Negative input of current sensing amplifier of inverter bridge
input current. Connect to negative terminal of the current sense
resistor.
12
13
14
CSNO
VBRG
Feedback pin for buck output voltage. Connect it to buck output
before inverter bridge input current sense resistor.
Inverter input power supply voltage. Connect to buck output
before inverter bridge input current sense resistor. Used as weak
discharge of VBRG.
VBRG_DIS
Type-C connector configuration channel 1. Connect directly to
the CC1 pin on the port’s Type-C connector and to a capacitor
(recommended value 390pF) to ground.
15
16
CC1
CC2
Type-C connector configuration channel 2. Connect directly to
the CC2 pin on the port’s Type-C connector and to a capacitor
(recommended value 390pF) to ground.
17
18
NFET_CTRL_0
ASK_OUT
NFET gate driver output. Float this pin if it is not used.
ASK voltage/current sensing path.
IC output for ASK signal processing.
Input for ASK signal decoding. Connect external ASK comparator
output to this pin. Short this pin to pin-36 (ASK_SEL).
19
20
ASK_DEMOD
Inverter gate driver input signal for inverter bank 1.
Short this pin to pin-22. PWM_OUT.
GD_OVR_HB_1
PWM_IN1
Datasheet
6 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Pin information
Table 1
Pin#
WLC1115 pinouts (continued)
Pin function for 15W
Pin name
MP-A11 application
firmware
Pin description
Inverter gate driver input signal for inverter bank 2.
Short this pin to pin-22 PWM_OUT.
21
22
GD_OVR_HB_2
PWM_IN2
Inverter PWM signal output used for the inverter gate drive
inputs. Short this pin to pin 20 (PWM_IN1) and pin 21 (PWN_IN2).
PWM_OUT
Default USB D+ / configurable GPIO. For support of legacy
charging AFC and QC. IC does not support USB data transmission
on this pin.
23
24
25
63
DP/GPIO1
DM/GPIO2
DP
Default USB D- / configurable GPIO. For support of legacy
charging AFC and QC. IC does not support USB data transmission
on this pin.
DM
VDDD 5V LDO output from VIN. Connect a ceramic bypass
capacitor (recommended value 1µF) from this pin to GND close
to the IC. Connect all VDDD pins together.
VDDD
XRES
VDDD 5V LDO output from VIN. Connect a ceramic bypass
capacitor (recommended value 10µF) from this pin to GND close
to the IC. Connect all VDDD pins together.
Default LED1 for 15W MP-A11 application/configurable GPIO.
Float this pin if it is not used.
26
27
28
GPIO3
GPIO4
LED1
LED2
Default LED2 for 15W MP-A11 application/configurable GPIO.
Float this pin if it is not used.
External reset – active low, internally pulled-up (~6kΩ).
Float this pin if it is not used.
2
Used for interfacing as Master, with OPTIGA™ Trust I C SDA. The
29
GPIO5/SCB0
SDA_SEC
pin is configured for open drain connection, connect an external
pull-up resistor. Float this pin if it is not used.
2
Used for interfacing with OPTIGA™ Trust I C SCL. The pin is
30
31
32
33
GPIO6/SCB0
GPIO7/SCB1
SCL_SEC
configured for open drain connection, connect an external
pull-up resistor. Float this pin if it is not used.
Default UART Tx for debug/configurable GPIO.
Float this pin if it is not used.
UART/GPIO7
Q-factor based foreign object detection (FOD) pre-charge
measurement input for frequency counting. Short this pin to pin
37 (QCOMP1).
QCOMP2
GND
RESET for OPTIGA™ Trust IC. Configured for using OPTIGA™ Trust
in low power mode. Float this pin if it is not used.
GPIO8
RES_SEC
34, 64
35
Ground. Connect directly to the E-PAD and to ground plane.
NFET gate driver output. Float this pin if it is not used.
NFET_CTRL_1
Input for ASK signal decoding. Short this pin to pin-19
(ASK_DEMOD).
36
37
ASK_SEL
Q-factor based FOD pre-charge measurement input for peak
voltage detect. Short this pin to pin 32 (QCOMP2).
QCOMP1
BB_IN
Input voltage to BUCK (DC-DC) controller. Connect to USB Type-C
connector's VBUS pin. If EMI filter/choke is used after Type-C
connector then connect it to output of the EMI filter/choke.
38
39
Input voltage feedback of buck (DC-DC). Connect to USB Type-C
connector's VBUS pin. If EMI filter/choke is used after Type-C
connector then connect it to output of the EMI filter/choke.
VBUS_IN
Negative input of ASK voltage sensing signal input to internal
amplifier.
40
41
ASK_N
ASK_P
Positive input of ASK voltage sensing signal input to internal
amplifier.
Datasheet
7 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Pin information
Table 1
Pin#
WLC1115 pinouts (continued)
Pin function for 15W
Pin name
MP-A11 application
firmware
Pin description
ASK voltage sensing comparator output. Float this pin if it is not
used.
42
43
ASK_TST
Bootstrap power supply for (inverter bank 2) inverter high side
gate driver. Connect a capacitor (recommended value 0.1µF)
from this pin to SW2_1. Also, connect a Schottky diode from
VDDD to BST2_1.
BST2_1
High side gate driver for inverter FET (inverter bank 2). Connect
to the Inverter bank 2, high side FET gate. Use a wide trace to
minimize inductance of this connection.
44
45
46
HG2_1
SW2_1
VBB_1
Inverter switching node for inverter bank 2. Connect this pin to
the inverter bank 2 switching node with a short and wide trace.
Inverter input voltage sense. Connect to inverter input voltage,
after the current sense resistor. Use a dedicated (Kelvin) trace for
this connection.
Low side gate driver for inverter FET (inverter bank 2). Connect to
the inverter bank 2 low side FET gate.
47
48
49
50
51
52
LG2_1
PVDD_1
PGND_1
LG1_1
Connect to VDDD pin. Connect bypass capacitors (recommended
values 1µF and 0.1µF) as close to the IC as possible.
Ground for inverter gate driver. Connect directly to PCB ground
plane and E-PAD. Connect all GND and PGND pins together.
Low side gate driver for inverter FET (inverter bank 1). Connect to
the inverter bank 1 Low side FET gate.
Inverter switching node for inverter bank 1. Connect this pin to
the Inverter bank 1 switching node with a short and wide trace.
SW1_1
HG1_1
High side gate driver for inverter FET (inverter bank 1). Connect
to the inverter bank 1 high side FET gate.
Bootstrap power supply for (inverter bank 1) inverter high side
gate driver. Connect a capacitor (recommended values 0.1µF)
from this pin to SW1_1. Also, connect a Schottky diode from
VDDD to BST1_1.
53
BST1_1
Negative input of input current sense amplifier for inverter.
Float this pin if it is not used.
54
55
56
57
CSNI_1
CSPI_1
DNU1
DNU2
Positive input of input current sense amplifier for inverter.
Float this pin if it is not used.
2
Used for I C/SWD register access or programming/configurable
GPIO9/SCB3/SWD_DAT
SWD_DAT/GPIO9
GPIO.
2
Used for I C/SCL register access or programming/configurable
GPIO10/SCB3/SWD_CLK SWD_CLK/GPIO10
GPIO.
Tx coil temperature measurement via thermistor monitoring for
15W MP-A11 application/configurable GPIO. Float this pin if it is
not used.
58
GPIO11/SCB3
TEMP_FB
59
60
GPIO12/SCB3
GPIO12
Configurable GPIO. Float this pin if it is not used.
Default used as input for external clock/configurable GPIO.
Float this pin if it is not used.
GPIO13/CLK_IN
GPIO13/CLK_IN
4.5V–24V input supply. Connect a decoupling capacitor
61
62
VIN
(recommended value 0.1µF) from this pin to GND close to this pin.
1.8V LDO output for Arm®-M0 power and 1.8V references.
Connect a decoupling capacitor (recommended value 0.1µF)
from this pin to ground. Not for external use or loading.
VCCD
Positive input of USB input current sense amplifier (DC-DC).
Connect to the positive terminal of the input current sense
resistor. Use a dedicated (Kelvin) connection.
65
CSPI_0
Datasheet
8 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Pin information
Table 1
Pin#
WLC1115 pinouts (continued)
Pin function for 15W
Pin name
MP-A11 application
firmware
Pin description
Negative input of USB input current sense amplifier t (DC-DC).
Connect to the negative terminal of the input current sense
resistor. Use a dedicated (Kelvin) connection.
66
67
68
CSNI_0
Bootstrap power supply for buck (DC-DC) high side gate driver.
Connect a capacitor (recommended value 0.1µF) from this pin to
SW1_0. Also, connect a Schottky diode from VDDD to BST1_0.
BST1_0
High side gate driver output of buck converter (DC-DC bank 1).
Connect to the buck high side FET gate. Use a wide trace to
minimize inductance of this connection.
HG1_0
EPAD
Exposed ground pad. Connect directly to ground plane and pins
34 and 64.
DC‐DC
bank 1
Inverter
bank 1
Inverter
bank 2
NFET_CTRL_1
HG2_1
SW2_1
HG1_1
HG1_0
SW1_0
SW1_1
LG1_1
LG2_1
LG1_0
[3]
Figure 2
WLC1115 key pin mapping with buck and inverter power supplies
Note
3. Refer Figure 2 for an overview of key WLC1115 pin mapping to power input, current sense and gate drivers of buck and
inverter power supplies.
Datasheet
9 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Pin information
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
SW1_0
SW1_1
LG1_1
1
LG1_0
2
PGND_0
PGND_1
PVDD_1
LG2_1
3
PVDD_0
4
LG2_0
5
VBB_0
VBB_1
6
SW2_1
HG2_1
SW2_0
7
HG2_0
8
EPAD
BST2_0
BST2_1
9
ASK_TST
COMP
10
ASK_P
CSPO
11
ASK_N
CSNO
12
VBUS_IN
BB_IN
VBRG
13
14
VBRG_DIS
QCOMP1
ASK_SEL
NFET_CTRL_1
CC1
15
CC2
16
NFET_CTRL_0
17
Figure 3
WLC1115 68-QFN pinout
Datasheet
10 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3
Electrical specifications
3.1
Absolute maximum ratings
Table 2
Absolute maximum ratings[4]
Exceeding maximum ratings may shorten the useful life of the device.
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Description
Maximum input supply
voltage
VIN
40
Maximum supply voltage
relative to VSS
VDDD, PVDD
VBUS
6
–
–
Max VBRG_DIS (P0/P1)
voltage relative to VSS
24
24
24
V
Max voltage on CC and
ASK_SEL pins
CC_0, ASK_SEL
QCOMP1
Max voltage on QCOMP1
pins
–0.7
Current limited to 1mA for -0.7V
minimum specification.
QCOMP2
GPIO
Input to QCOMP2
Inputs to GPIO
–0.7
–0.5
VDDD + 0.5
VDDD + 0.5
–
–
Maximum current per
GPIO
IGPIO
–25
25
mA
V
GPIO injection current,
Absolute max, current injected
per pin
IGPIO_INJECTION Max for VIH > VDDD, and
Min for VIL < VSS
–0.5
0.5
Electrostatic discharge
Applicable for all pins except
CC1_0, CC2_0, ASK_SEL,
QCOMP1 pins.
ESD_HBM
(ESD) human body model
(HBM)
2000
1100
–
ESDHBM for CC1 and CC2
pins for both ports
Only applicable to CC1_0, CC2_0,
ASK_SEL, QCOMP1 pins
ESD_HBM_CC
ESD_CDM
ESD charged device model 500
Charged device model ESD
LU
TJ
Pin current for latch-up
Junction temperature
–100
–40
100
125
mA
°C
–
Note
4. Usage above the absolute maximum conditions listed in Table 2 may cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure
to absolute maximum conditions for extended periods of time may affect device reliability. The maximum storage
temperature is 150°C in compliance with JEDEC Standard JESD22-A103, high temperature storage life. When used below
absolute maximum conditions but above normal operating conditions, the device may not operate to specification.
Datasheet
11 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
Table 3
Pin#
Pin based absolute maximum ratings
Pin function for 15W
Pin name
MP-A11 application
firmware
Absolute minimum (V) Absolute maximum (V)
1
2
SW1_0
-0.7
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
0
35
PVDD+0.5
0.3
[5]
LG1_0
3
PGND_0
PVDD_0
4
VDD
[5]
5
LG2_0
PVDD+0.5
24
6
VBB_0
SW2_0
7
24
[5, 6]
8
HG2_0 (w.r.t SW2_0)
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
24
[5, 6, 7]
9
BST2_0 (w.r.t SW2_0)
[5]
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25, 63
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34,64
35
36
37
Notes
COMP
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.7
-0.5
-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
-0.7
CSPO
CSNO
24
VBRG
24
VBRG_DIS
CC1
24
24
CC2
24
NFET_CTRL_0
32
[5]
ASK_OUT
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
6
[5]
ASK_DEMOD
[5]
GD_OVR_HB_1
PWM_IN1
PWM_IN2
[5]
GD_OVR_HB_2
[5]
PWM_OUT
[5]
DP/GPIO1
DP
[5]
DM/GPIO2
DM
VDDD
[5]
GPIO3
LED1
LED2
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
0.3
[5]
GPIO4
[5]
XRES
[5]
GPIO5/SCB0
GPIO6/SCB0
GPIO7/SCB1
SDA_SEC
SCL_SEC
[5]
[5]
UART/GPIO7
[5, 8]
QCOMP2
GND
[5]
GPIO8
RES_SEC
NFET_CTRL_1
ASK_SEL
32
24
[8]
QCOMP1
24
5. Max voltage cannot exceed 6 V.
6. Max absolute voltage w.r.t GND must not exceed 40V.
7. Min absolute voltage w.r.t GND must not be lower than -0.3V.
8. Current limited to 1mA for -0.7V minimum specification only.
Datasheet
12 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
Table 3
Pin#
Pin based absolute maximum ratings (continued)
Pin function for 15W
Pin name
MP-A11 application
firmware
Absolute minimum (V) Absolute maximum (V)
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
65
66
67
68
BB_IN
VBUS_IN
ASK_N
ASK_P
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
0
24
24
24
24
[5]
ASK_TST
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
24
[5, 6, 7]
BST2_1 (w.r.t SW2_1)
HG2_1 (w.r.t SW2_1)
SW2_1
[5, 6]
-0.5
-0.7
-0.3
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
-0.7
-0.5
0
VBB_1
24
[5]
LG2_1
PVDD+0.5
VDDD
0.3
PVDD_1
PGND_1
[5]
LG1_1
PVDD+0.5
35
SW1_1
[5, 6]
HG1_1 (w.r.t SW1_1)
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
40
[5, 6, 7]
BST1_1 (w.r.t SW1_1)
CSNI_1
DNU1
-0.3
-0.3
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.5
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
0
CSPI_1
DNU2
40
[5]
GPIO9/SCB3/SWD_DAT
SWD_DAT/GPIO9
SWD_CLK/GPIO10
TEMP_FB
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
40
[5]
GPIO10/SCB3/SWD_CLK
[5]
GPIO11/SCB3
[5]
GPIO12/SCB3
GPIO12
[5]
GPIO13/CLK_IN
GPIO13/CLK_IN
VIN
VCCD
2
CSPI_0
CSNI_0
40
40
[5, 6, 7]
BST1_0 (w.r.t SW1_0)
HG1_0 (w.r.t SW1_0)
EPAD
PVDD+0.5
PVDD+0.5
0.3
[5, 6]
-0.5
-0.3
Notes
5. Max voltage cannot exceed 6 V.
6. Max absolute voltage w.r.t GND must not exceed 40V.
7. Min absolute voltage w.r.t GND must not be lower than -0.3V.
8. Current limited to 1mA for -0.7V minimum specification only.
Datasheet
13 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3.2
Device-level specifications
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
3.3
DC specifications
Table 4
DC specifications (Operating conditions)
Spec ID
Parameter
VIN
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Details/conditions
SID.PWR#1
Input supply voltage
4.5
24
–
VDDD output voltage
range
5.5V < VINS < 24V;
Max load = 150 mA
SID.PWR#2
VDDD
4.6
5.5
–
V
4.5V < VIN < 5.5V;
Max load = 20 mA
SID.PWR#3
VDDD_MIN
VDDD dropout voltage VIN - 0.2
–
SID.PWR#20 VBRG
SID.PWR#5 VCCD
VBRG_0 output range
VCCD output voltage
3
–
22
VIN > VBRG
–
1.8
87
TA = 25°C, VIN = 12V.
CC IO in Transmit or Receive,
no I/O sourcing current,
Operating quiescent
–
SID.PWR#25 IDD_ACT48M current at 0.4MHz
switching frequency
mA No VCONN load current,
CPU at 48MHz,
buck and inverter ON,
3-nF gate driver capacitance.
3.3.1
CPU
Table 5
CPU specifications
Spec ID
SID.CLK#4
SYS.XRES#5 TxRES
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Details/conditions
FCPU
CPU input frequency
–
–
48
MHz
External reset pulse
width
5
–
–
µs
–
Power-up to “Ready
2
SYS.FES#1
T_PWR_RDY
to accept I C/CC
–
5
25
ms
command”
Datasheet
14 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3.3.2
GPIO
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Table 6
GPIO specifications
Parameter
Details/
Spec ID
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Conditions
GPIO DC specifications
Input voltage HIGH
threshold
SID.GIO#9
SID.GIO#10
SID.GIO#7
SID.GIO#8
SID.GIO#2
SID.GIO#3
SID.GIO#4
SID.GIO#5
V
V
V
V
0.7 × VDDD
–
IH_CMOS
IL_CMOS
OH
CMOS input
Input voltage LOW
threshold
–
0.3 × VDDD
–
V
Output voltage HIGH
level
VDDD – 0.6
–
IOH = –4mA
IOL = 10mA
Output voltage LOW
level
–
0.6
8.5
8.5
2
OL
Pull-up resistor when
enabled
Rpu
Rpd
3.5
3.5
5.6
5.6
kΩ
–
Pull-down resistor
when enabled
Input leakage current
(absolute value)
TA = 25°C,
VDDD = 3V
I
nA
IL
–
3
–
Capacitance on
DP, DM pins
C
C
Max pin capacitance
22
PIN_A
PIN
–
pF
–40°C < TA < +105°C,
All VDDD,
SID.GIO#6
Max pin capacitance
7
–
all other I/Os
Input hysteresis,
SID.GIO#13
SID.GIO#14
V
V
100
VDDD > 2.7V
–
HYSTTL
LVTTL, VDDD > 2.7V
mV
Input hysteresis
CMOS
0.1 × VDDD
HYSCMOS
GPIO AC specifications
Rise time in Fast
Strong mode
SID.GIO#16
SID.GIO#17
SID.GIO#18
SID.GIO#19
T
T
T
T
2
2
12
12
60
60
RISEF
FALLF
RISES
FALLS
Fall time in Fast
Strong mode
ns
Rise time in Slow
Strong mode
10
10
Fall time in Slow
Strong mode
Cload = 25pF
–
GPIO FOUT;
SID.GIO#20
SID.GIO#21
SID.GIO#22
F
F
F
3.0V VDDD 5.5V.
Fast Strong mode.
16
7
GPIO_OUT1
GPIO_OUT2
GPIO_IN
GPIO FOUT;
3.0V VDDD 5.5V.
Slow Strong mode.
–
MHz
mA
GPIO input operating
frequency;
48
-40°C TA +105°C
3.0 V VDDD 5.5 V.
GPIO OVT DC specifications
Max / min current
in to any input or
output, pin-to-pin,
pin-to-supply
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GPIO_20VT latch up
current limits
GPIO_20VT_I_LU
–140
–
140
GIO#4
Datasheet
15 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
Table 6
GPIO specifications (continued)
Details/
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Conditions
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO#5
GPIO_20VT pull-up
resistor value
–40°C ≤ TA ≤
GPIO_20VT_RPU
3.5
8.5
+105°C, All VDDD
kΩ
GPIO_20VT
pull-down resistor
value
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO#6
–40°C ≤ TA ≤
GPIO_20VT_RPD
GPIO_20VT_IIL
3.5
–
8.5
2
+105°C, All VDDD
GPIO_20VT input
leakage current
(absolute value)
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#16
nA +25°C TA, 3V VDDD
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#17
GPIO_20VT pin
capacitance
–40°C ≤ TA ≤
pF
GPIO_20VT_CPIN
GPIO_20VT_Voh
GPIO_20VT_Vol
10
–
+105°C, All VDDD
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#33
GPIO_20VT output
voltage high level
VDDD - 0.6
IOH = -4mA
IOL = 8mA
–
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#36
GPIO_20VT output
voltage low level
–
2
0.6
–
V
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#41
GPIO_20VT_Vih_ GPIO_20VT LVTTL
–40°C ≤ TA ≤
LV TTL
input
+105°C, All VDDD
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#42
GPIO_20VT_Vil_
LV TTL
GPIO_20VT LVTTL
input
–40°C ≤ TA ≤
–
0.8
–
+105°C, All VDDD
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#43
GPIO_20VT_
Vhysttl
GPIO_20VT input
hysteresis LVTTL
–40°C ≤ TA ≤
mV
100
+105°C, All VDDD
GPIO_20VT
SID.GPIO_20VT
_GIO#45
GPIO_20VT_
ITOT_G PIO
V (GPIO_20VT Pin)
maximum total sink
pin current to ground
–
95
mA
> VDDDs
GPIO OVT AC specifications
GPIO_20VT Rise time
in Fast Strong Mode
SID.GPIO_20VT_70 GPIO_20VT_TriseF
1
1
15
15
70
70
GPIO_20VT Fall time
in Fast Strong Mode
SID.GPIO_20VT_71 GPIO_20VT_TfallF
ns
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO#46
GPIO_20VT_
TriseS
GPIO_20VT Rise time
in Slow Strong Mode
10
10
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO#47
GPIO_20VT Fall time
in Slow Strong Mode
All VDDD,
GPIO_20VT_TfallS
Cload = 25pF
–
GPIO_20VT GPIO
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO#48
GPIO_20VT_FGPIO Fout;
33
_OUT1
3V ≤ VDDD ≤ 5.5V.
Fast Strong mode.
GPIO_20VT GPIO Fout;
3V ≤ VDDD ≤ 5.5V.
Slow Strong mode.
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO #50
GPIO_20VT_FGPIO
_OUT3
–
MHz
7
8
GPIO_20VTGPIOinput
operating frequency;
3V ≤ VDDD ≤ 5.5V
SID.GPIO_20VT_
GIO #52
GPIO_20VT_FGPIO
_IN
All VDDD
Datasheet
16 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3.3.3
XRES and POR
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Table 7 XRES specifications
Details/
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
conditions
XRES DC specifications
Input voltage HIGH
SID.XRES#1
SID.XRES#2
SID.XRES#3
SID.XRES#4
V
V
0.7 × VDDD
–
IH_XRES
IL_XRES
threshold on XRES pin
V
CMOS input
Input voltage LOW
–
0.3 × VDDD
threshold on XRES pin
Input capacitance on
XRES pin
C
–
7
–
pF
IN_XRES
–
Input voltage
V
0.05 × VDDD
–
mV
HYSXRES
hysteresis on XRES pin
Imprecise POR (IPOR) specifications
SID185
SID186
V
V
POR rising trip voltage
POR falling trip voltage
0.80
0.70
1.50
1.4
RISEIPOR
-40°C < TA < +105°C,
V
V
all VDDD
FALLIPOR
Precise POR (POR) specifications
Brown-out detect
SID190
SID192
V
V
(BOD) trip voltage in
active/sleep modes
1.48
1.1
1.62
1.5
FALLPPOR
FALLDPSLP
-40°C < TA < +105°C,
–
all VDDD
BOD trip voltage in
Deep Sleep mode
Datasheet
17 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3.4
Digital peripherals
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
The following specifications apply to the Timer/counter/PWM peripherals in the Timer mode.
3.4.1
Inverter pulse-width modulation (PWM) for GPIO pins
Table 8
PWM AC specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit Details/conditions
SID.TCPWM.1 PWM_OUT
Operating frequency
85
127.7
600
kHz PWM_OUT pin
Minimum possible
width of overflow,
underflow, and CC
ns (counter equals
compare value)
Output trigger pulse
width
SID.TCPWM.3 T
2/Fc
–
–
PWMEXT
outputs.
Fc = System clock.
3.4.2
I2C, UART, SWD interface
Table 9
Communication interface specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min
–
Typ
Max
Unit
Details/conditions
2
Fixed I C AC specifications
SID153
Fixed UART AC specifications
SID16
SWD interface specifications
F
Bit rate
–
–
1
1
Mbps –
Mbps –
I2C1
F
Bit rate
–
UART
SID.SWD#1
SID.SWD#2
SID.SWD#3
SID.SWD#4
SID.SWD#5
F_SWDCLK1
3.0V ≤ VDDIO ≤ 5.5V
–
14
MHz
ns
–
–
T_SWDI_SETUP
T_SWDI_HOLD
T_SWDO_VALID
T_SWDO_HOLD
0.25 × T
–
0.25 × T
–
–
0.50 × T
–
T = 1/f SWDCLK
–
1
3.4.3
Memory
Table 10
Flash AC specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
FLASH_WRITE
FLASH_ERASE
Description
Min
Typ
Max
20
Unit
Details/conditions
Row (block) write time
(erase and program)
SID.MEM#2
SID.MEM#1
SID.MEM#5
SID178
Row erase time
15.5
7
ms
FLASH_ROW_
PGM
Row program time after
erase
–
–
T
Bulk erase time (32KB)
35
BULKERASE
–
Total device program
time
SID180
T
7.5
s
DEVPROG
SID.MEM#6
SID182
FLASH
Flash write endurance
Flash retention,
100k
20
cycles 25°C < T < 55°C
ENPB
A
F
RET1
RET2
T < 55°C, 100K P/E cycles
–
A
years –
Flash retention,
SID182A
Datasheet
F
10
T < 85°C, 10K P/E cycles
A
18 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3.5
System resources
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
3.5.1
Internal main oscillator clock
Table 11
IMO AC, clock specifications
Details/
Spec ID
IMO AC specifications
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ Max
Unit
conditions
Frequency variation at
48MHz (trimmed)
SID.CLK#13
F
–2
+2
%
3.0V < VDDD < 5.5V
–
IMOTOL
–
SID226
T
IMO start-up time
IMO frequency
–
7
µs
STARTIMO
SID.CLK#1
F
24
48
MHz
IMO
External clock specifications
-40°C < T < 105°C;
A
External clock input
frequency
3.0 V < VDDD <
5.5V. Tolerance
50 ppm.
SID.305
EXTCLKFREQ
–
48
–
MHz
3.5.2
PD
Table 12
PD DC specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ Max Unit Details/conditions
Transmitter output high
voltage
SID.DC.cc_shvt.1 vSwing
1.05
1.2
V
0.075
Transmitter output low
voltage
SID.DC.cc_shvt.2 vSwing_low
–
Transmitter output
impedance
SID.DC.cc_shvt.3 zDriver
SID.DC.cc_shvt.4 zBmcRx
33
10
75
–
Receiver input impedance
M
Pull down termination
resistance when acting as
UFP
SID.DC.cc_shvt.8 Rd
4.59
5.61
k
–
–
CC impedance to ground
when disabled
SID.DC.cc_shvt.10 zOPEN
108
0.61
1.16
0.3
–
CC voltages on UFP
side-standard USB
SID.DC.cc_shvt.15 UFP_default_0 p66
SID.DC.cc_shvt.16 UFP_1.5A_1p23
SID.DC.cc_shvt.17 Vattach_ds
0.7
1.31
0.6
V
CC voltages on UFP
side-1.5A
Deep Sleep attach
threshold
%
SID.DC.cc_shvt.18 Rattach_ds
SID.DC.cc_shvt.19 VTX_step
Deep Sleep pull-up resistor
TX drive voltage step size
10
80
50
k
120
mV
Datasheet
19 of 40
002-34241 Rev. *B
2022-04-22
Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
USB Type-C PD controller
Electrical specifications
3.5.3
ADC
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Table 13
ADC DC specifications
Details/
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
conditions
SID.ADC.1
SID.ADC.2
Resolution
ADC resolution
–
8
–
Bits –
Reference voltage
generated from
bandgap
INL
Integral non-linearity
-1.5
-2.5
1.5
2.5
Reference voltage
LSB generated from
VDDD
Differential
SID.ADC.3
SID.ADC.4
SID.ADC.5
DNL
non-linearity
–
Reference voltage
generated from
bandgap
Gain Error
VREF_ADC1
Gain error
-1.5
1.5
Reference voltage
generated from
VDDD
Reference voltage of
ADC
VDDDmin
VDDDmax
V
Reference voltage
generated from
deep sleep
Reference voltage of
ADC
SID.ADC.6
VREF_ADC2
1.96
2.0
2.04
reference
3.5.4
Current sense amplifier (CSA) / ASK amplifier (ASK_P and ASK_N)
Table 14
CSA/ASK amplifier specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min Typ Max Unit
Details/conditions
HS CSA DC specifications
CSA short circuit
SID.HSCSA.7
Csa_SCP_Acc1
protection (SCP) at 6A with -10
10
10
5/10/20m sense resistor
–
CSA SCP at 10A with
-10
SID.HSCSA.8
SID.HSCSA.9
SID.HSCSA.10
Csa_SCP_Acc2
Csa_OCP_1A
Csa_OCP_5A
5/10/20m sense resistor
Active mode
CSA OCP at 1A with
104 130 156
117 130 143
5/10/20m sense resistor
%
CSA OCP for 5A with
5/10/20m sense resistor
CSA sense accuracy.
Active mode.
SID.HSCSA.13
Csa_CBL_MON_Acc2 Vsense > 10mV
–
3.5
–
3.0 V < VDDD < 5.5 V.
T = 25°C.
A
CSA AC specifications
Delay from SCP threshold
trip to external NFET
power gate turn off
SID.HSCSA.AC.1
SID.HSCSA.AC.2
T
3.5
8
1 nF NFET gate
3 nF NFET gate
SCP_GATE
–
–
µs
Delay from SCP threshold
trip to external NFET
power gate turn off
T
SCP_GATE_1
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Electrical specifications
3.5.5
VIN UV/OV
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Table 15
VIN UV/OV specifications
Parameter
Spec ID
Description
Min Typ Max Unit Details/conditions
Overvoltage threshold
accuracy, 4V-11V
SID.UVOV.1
SID.UVOV.2
SID.UVOV.3
SID.UVOV.4
SID.UVOV.5
VTHOV1
VTHOV2
VTHUV1
VTHUV2
VTHUV3
-3
-3.2
-4
3
3.2
4
Overvoltage threshold
accuracy, 11V-21.5V
Undervoltage threshold
accuracy, 3V-3.3V
–
%
Active mode
Undervoltage threshold
accuracy, 3.3V-4.0V
-3.5
-3
3.5
3
Undervoltage threshold
accuracy, 4.0V-21.5V
3.5.6
Voltage regulation - VBRG
Table 16
VBRG specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min Typ Max Unit Details/conditions
VBRG discharge specifications
20V NMOS ON resistance for
DS = 1
SID.VBUS.DISC.1 R_DIS1
500
250
125
2000
1000
500
20V NMOS ON resistance for
DS = 2
SID. VBUS.DISC.2 R_DIS 2
SID. VBUS.DISC.3 R_DIS 4
SID. VBUS.DISC.4 R_DIS 8
SID. VBUS DISC.5 R_DIS 16
20V NMOS ON resistance for
DS = 4
Ω
Measured at 0.5V
–
20V NMOS ON resistance for
DS = 8
62.5
31.25
–
250
125
10
20V NMOS ON resistance for
DS = 16
Error percentage of final VBRG
value from setting
When VBRG is
SID. VBUS.DISC.6 VBRG_stop_error
%
discharged to 5V
Voltage regulation DC specifications
VBB output voltage range
SID.DC.VR.1
SID.DC.VR.2
VBB
VR
3.0
-5
–
22
+5
V
VBB voltage regulation accuracy
±3
%
–
VIN supply below which chip will
get reset
SID.DC.VR.3
SID.VREG.1
VIN_UVLO
TSTART
1.7
–
3.0
V
–
Total startup time for the
regulator supply outputs
Specification for
VDDD LDO
200
µs
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Electrical specifications
3.5.7
NFET gate driver specifications
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Table 17 NFET gate driver specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min Typ Max Unit Details/conditions
NFET gate driver DC specifications
Gate to source overdrive during
ON condition
SID.GD.1
SID.GD.2
GD_VGS
GD_RPD
4.5
–
5
–
10
2
V
NFET driver is ON
Applicable on
Resistance when pull-down
enabled
kΩ NFET_CTRL to turn
off external NFET.
NFET gate driver AC specifications
NFET_CTRL Low to High
(1V to VBUS + 1V) with 3nF
external capacitance.
SID.GD.3
SID.GD.4
T
T
2
–
5
7
10
–
ms VBUS = 5V
ON
NFET_CTRL High to Low
(90% to 10%) with 3nF external
capacitance.
µs VBUS = 21.5V
OFF
3.5.8
Buck PWM controller
Table 18
PWM controller specifications
Spec ID
Parameter
Description
Min Typ Max Unit Details/conditions
PWM controller specifications
PWM.1
GD1
FSW
Buck switching frequency
150
85
–
600
600
–
Pins PWM_IN1 and
PWM_IN2 are
kHz
%
Fsw Gd Ovr
Inverter switching frequency
connected to pin
PWM_OUT.
Spread spectrum frequency
dithering span
PWM.2
FSS
–
10
–
–
Buck gate driver specifications
Top-side gate driver
DR.1
DR.2
DR.3
DR.4
DR.5
DR.6
R_HS_PU
R_HS_PD
R_LS_PU
R_LS_PD
Dead_HS
Dead_LS
2
on-resistance - gate pull-up
Top-side gate driver
1.5
2
on-resistance - gate pull-down
Ω
Bottom-side gate driver
on-resistance - gate pull-up
Bottom-side gate driver
1.5
30
30
–
–
–
on-resistance - gate pull-down
Dead time before high-side rising
edge
Dead time before low-side rising
edge
ns
ns
DR.7
DR.8
Tr_HS
Tf_HS
Top-side gate driver rise time
Top-side gate driver fall time
25
20
NFET gate driver specifications
DR.9
Tr_LS
Tf_LS
Bottom-side gate driver rise time
Bottom-side gate driver fall time
25
20
–
–
–
DR.10
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Electrical specifications
3.5.9
Thermal
All specifications are valid for -40°C TA 105°C and TJ 125°C, except where noted.
Table 19
Spec ID
SID.OTP.1
Thermal specifications
Parameter
Description
Min Typ Max Unit Details/conditions
120 125 130 °C
OTP
Thermal shutdown
–
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4
Functional overview
4.1
Wireless power transmitter
WLC1115 supports wireless power transfer between power transmitter (TX) and power receiver (RX), based on
inductive power transfer technology (IPT). The Tx runs an alternating electrical current through the Tx coil(s) to
generate an alternating magnetic field in accordance with Faraday's law. This magnetic field is mutually coupled
to the Rx coil inside the power receiver and is transformed back into an alternating electrical current that is
rectified and stored on a Vrect capacitor bank to power the Rx load.
Before the power transfer begins, the Rx and Tx communicate with each other to establish that a valid Rx device
has been placed and they negotiate the level of power to be transferred during the charging cycle. The digital
communication used by Tx and Rx is in-band communication. The communication from Tx to Rx is frequency shift
key (FSK) modulation and from Rx to Tx is amplitude shift key (ASK) modulation. The WLC1115 solution is
compliant with the Qi v1.3.x standard up to 15W. The WLC1115 operates in both BPP or EPP depending on the
capabilities of the Rx that gets placed by the user.
WLC1115 offers a highly integrated wireless power transmitter solution with a USB Type-C PD controller following
the Qi v1.3.x standard. This includes ready to use firmware stack with a robust demodulation scheme for
continuous power transfer and reliable FOD to ensure safety. WLC1115 firmware stack comes with a high level of
configurable options to enable differentiation by application using the configuration utility tool.
4.2
WPC system control
WLC1115 controls the wireless power system in compliance with Qi standard version 1.3.x. The system control
covers power transfer, system monitoring, and various phases of operation under BPP or EPP receivers
depending on the Rx type placed onto the Tx pad.
Error
Calibration
Failure
Or
Error
Negotiation
Failure
Or
Error
Start
Selection
No
Response
or
No power
nedded
Negotiation
Successful
Object
Detected
Renegotiation
Requested
Renegotiation
Negotiation
Calibration
Renegotiation
Completed
Ping
Calibration
Successful
Is
No
Receiver
Present
Power Transfer
As per Negotiation
Authentication
Required
Yes
Negotiation
Requested
Power Transfer
Limited to 5W
Identification
Error
&
Is
Configuration
Yes
Authentication
Challenge
Succesful
No Negotiation
Requested
(<5W PRx)
No
Power Transfer
Complete
Or
Error
Figure 4
WPC system control flow chart (negotiation, calibration and authentication are for EPP
only)[9]
Note
9. The Functional overview section only describes the Qi specification. However, IC can support wireless charging pro-
prietary power delivery extensions (PPDE)/Samsung FC.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.2.1
Selection phase
The Tx monitors the interface surface using low energy signals (analog ping or Q-factor) to detect objects'
placement and removal. The Analog Ping energy is limited such that impedance changes above the Tx coil may
be detected without powering or waking up the receiver. The WLC1115 sets the Bridge (VBRG) voltage powering
the inverter to a low voltage to generate sufficient energy to measure for any interface impedance changes
without transferring any power during the selection phase.
4.2.2
Digital ping phase
In this phase, the Tx sends a power signal that is sufficient to power the receiver and prompt a response. This
signal is called Digital Ping and the magnitude and length of time are predefined by the WPC Tx specifications.
The Digital Ping phase ends when no response is detected or the Rx responds with a signal strength packet (SSP).
When the Tx receives a valid SSP, the Digital Ping is extended and the system proceeds to the Identification and
Configuration phase.
4.2.3
Identification and configuration phase
In this phase, the Tx identifies whether the Rx belongs to BPP or EPP profile. Additionally, in this phase, the Tx
obtains configuration information such as the maximum amount of power that the Rx may require at its output.
The power transmitter uses this information to create a Power Transfer Contract.
If the receiver is a BPP type then the power transmitter enters into the power transfer phase at the completion of
the ID and Config phase as shown in Figure 8 or with EPP receivers it proceeds to the negotiation phase if
requested by the Rx.
4.2.4
Negotiation
In this phase, the EPP power receiver negotiates with the power transmitter to fine-tune the power transfer
contract. For this purpose, the power receiver sends negotiation requests to the power transmitter, which the
power transmitter can grant or deny.
In compliance with Q-factor FOD, the Tx will compare the Q-factor reported by the Rx with its own measurement
to determine if the Q-factor of the coil is appropriate for the Rx that has been placed (EPP only). If the Tx Q-factor
reading is too low it will flag a QFOD alarm and return to the selection phase.
4.2.5
Calibration
When this phase is requested, the Tx will ACK the request and commence with the EPP Rx to enable and enter the
calibration phase to calibrate for transmitter power losses at two fixed receiver loads. This system’s power loss
information will be used by the Tx to detect the presence of foreign objects on the interface surface during the
power delivery phase.
4.2.6
Authentication
Post successful calibration, Tx enters into power transfer mode limited to 5W. In this mode, Rx can request and
challenge Tx for authentication. In case of successful authentication, Tx proceeds with negotiated power
delivery. If authentication challenge is not successful then Tx continues to be in power transfer mode, limited to
5W. WLC1115 provides an I2C port for interfacing with OPTGA™ Trust Charge IC to enable authentication.
4.2.7
Renegotiation phase
In this phase, the EPP Rx can request to adjust the power transfer contract. This phase may be aborted
prematurely without changing the power transfer contract.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.2.8
Power transfer phase
In this phase, the Tx transfers power to the Rx and the power level is determined by the control error packets
(CEP) and limited by the guaranteed power contract. Power loss FOD is also enabled and utilized to prevent
excessive power loss which could result in FO heating.
1. CEP: These packets are used by the Tx to adjust the amount of power being sent. The CEP may be positive,
negative, or 0. The Tx adjusts its operating point based on the value of the CEP. The CEP packet must be
received every 1.8s (configurable) or power will be withdrawn along with other constraints that specify when
a CEP may be sent by the Rx as defined in the WPC specifications.
2. Received power packet (RPP): The packet (8 bits for BPP and 24 bits for EPP) contains power received by
receiver. The RPP is used by the Tx to determine if the power loss is safe or excessive based on the FOD
thresholds contained in the FW.
3. End power transmit (EPT): The Rx may send an EPT packet anytime to inform Tx to withdraw/terminate the
power delivery. The Tx will end the power transfer immediately if an EPT packet is received.
The Rx and Tx communicate with each other by modulating the carrier wave used to transfer power. The
following sections describe the communication layer used and defined by the WPC.
4.2.9
Bidirectional in-band communication interface
The Qi standard requires bi-directional in-band communication between Tx and Rx. The communication from Tx
to Rx is FSK and is implemented by the Tx alternating the carrier wave frequency. The communication from Rx to
Tx is ASK and is created by modulating the load on the Rx side causing a reflection to appear on the Tx which is
filtered and decoded.
4.3
Communication from Tx to Rx - FSK
The power transmitter communicates to the power receiver using frequency shift keying, in which the power
transmitter modulates the operating frequency of the power signal.
In FSK, the Tx changes its operating frequency between the current operating frequency (fOP) to an alternate
frequency (fMOD) in the modulated state. The difference between these two frequencies is characterized by two
parameters that are determined during the initial ID and config stage of the wireless power connection:
• Polarity: This parameter determines whether the difference between fMOD and fOP is positive or negative.
• Depth: This parameter determines the magnitude of the difference between fOP and fMOD in Hertz (Hz).
The Tx uses a differential bi-phase encoding scheme to modulate data bits to the carrier wave. For this purpose,
the Tx aligns each data bit to segments of 512 cycles of the carrier wave frequency.
Figure 5
Example of differential bi-phase encoding - FSK
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.4
Communication from Rx to Tx - ASK
In the ASK communication scheme, the Rx modulates the amount of power that it draws from the Tx power signal.
The Tx detects this through as a modulation of the Tx current and/or voltage and uses a demodulation scheme
to convert the modulated signal into a binary signal.
The Rx shall use a differential bi-phase encoding scheme to modulate data bits onto the power signal. For this
purpose, the power receiver shall align each data bit to a full period t of an internal clock signal, such that the
CLK
start of a data bit coincides with the rising edge of the clock signal. This internal clock (INTCLK) signal shall have
a frequency fCLK = 2kHz 4%. tCLK is time period of the INTCLK clock.
Figure 6
Example of differential bi-phase encoding - ASK
When the Tx receives a modulated signal from the Rx the information is decoded and the Tx will react to the
packet according to the type and the WPC specification.
4.5
Demodulation
The WLC1115 ASK demodulating and decoding scheme works by detecting voltage and current variations in the
Tx coil caused by the Rx modulation signal. The voltage path for ASK uses an external band pass filter to filter the
demod signal out of the carrier wave. The current sense uses the bridge current sense resistor and an integrated
differential amplifier to sense the ASK variations. Both ASK sensing paths can be multiplexed to the external
Opamp filter and comparator to improve communication in low signal-to-noise environments or conditions.
Figure 7 shows the demodulation path used for current and voltage sensing of the modulation signal for packet
decoding.
COIL‐SNS
ASK_P
Low pass &
Peak
detector
High
pass
filter
ASK_DEMOD
Pulse
amplifier
ASK_AMP
Volt Path
ASK_OUT
Comparator
ASK_N
5V
CSPO_0
ASK_AMP
Current
Path
CSNO_0
Figure 7
WLC1115 voltage and current demodulation path for ASK
4.6
Inverter
The WLC1115 uses the integrated buck controller to generate the bridge voltage used to power the full-bridge
inverter that powers the Tx resonance tank to deliver power to the Rx. The inverter supports a wide input
operating voltage range (3V to 22V) for power transfer. The integrated gate drivers of the WLC1115 are designed
to control a full bridge or half-bridge Inverter depending on the WPC specification type and operating scenario.
The inverter is capable of operating at switching frequencies between 85kHz and 600kHz but are typically limited
to 110kHz to 148kHz. During the power transfer phase, the inverter responds to Rx CEP packets by adjusting the
operating frequency or adjusting the bridge voltage. The power control method (variable voltage or variable
frequency) is determined by the WPC specification but may be altered in order to promote better interoperability
and user experience.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.7
Rx detection
During the selection phase, the Tx will periodically poll the interface to detect impedance changes in order to
quickly send a Digital Ping within 0.5s of a user placing an Rx. During this phase, the WLC1115 is able to distinguish
between large ferrous objects (such as keys or coins) and regular Rx devices using Q factor, input current, or shifts
in resonance frequency to attempt FOD before power transfer. In case of marginally high input current or
resonance shifts, the Tx will commence to Digital Ping in order to guarantee a connection with a valid Rx is made
in a timely manner. The typical sequence of operations used to scan the interface for Rx placement (or removal
if an EPT is received during power transfer) is shown in Figure 8.
0
time (s)
APING
Interval (s)
DPING
Interval (s)
Figure 8
Typical selection phase Rx detection timing diagram
Figure 9 describes the process used during the selection phase for quick Rx detection and connection.
Yes
Tx
Power
up
Run Q‐
factor and
DPING
Goto
APING
@interval
Rx
Object
Detected?
DPING
interval?
Detected?
Yes
No
Go to
power
XFER
Figure 9
Typical selection phase flow chart for Rx detection and connection
The Rx detection in Figure 9 also covers foreign object detection. The foreign object is identified by using Q
factor. In case of foreign object detection, the process flow proceeds to analog ping (APNG). Further details about
foreign object detection is covered in “Foreign object detection (FOD)” on page 29.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.7.1
Foreign object detection (FOD)
WLC1115 supports enhanced FOD as per Qi v1.3.x standard. This includes FOD based on Q factor, resonance
frequency, power loss, and over temperature (if a thermistor is used).
4.7.2
Q factor FOD and Resonance Frequency FOD
WLC1115 offers integrated Q factor and resonance frequency measurements for QFOD pre-power delivery. The
measurements are made using the internal comparators QCOMP1 and QCOMP2 and the simple external
components to charge the resonance capacitor and then discharge by shorting the LC tank and observing the
resulting oscillation and voltage decay. The measurement of the Q factor is performed directly before every
digital ping. The number of cycle count ‘N’ between two coil voltages V1 and V2 and period between
corresponding rising edge pulses are used for Q factor and resonance frequency measurement as shown in
Figure 10.
V1
V2
COIL‐SNS
C1
Q_COMP
Cp
R1
R2
SW1_1
SW2_1
VDDD
Lp
T_period
C2
Q‐Factor = π*N/ [LN(V1/V2)]
N
Resonance Frequency = 1 / T_period
Figure 10
WLC1115 Q factor measurement schematic and signal
4.7.3
Power loss FOD
WLC1115 supports power loss FOD during power transfer. The power loss FOD uses the Tx power measured at
the buck output and is the product of the bridge voltage and the bridge current (current is sensed at inputs
CSPO_0 and CSNO_0). This result for Tx power is further adjusted by tuning FOD coefficients to account for
inverter losses and friendly metal losses. After computing the calibrated Tx power the result is compared against
the latest RPP value sent by the Rx. If the difference between Tx_Power_Calibrated and RPP exceeds the Ploss
threshold then an FOD event is logged. To prevent erroneous disconnects and improve user experience the
WLC1115 will only disconnect the power for Ploss FOD in the event that three consecutive Ploss threshold
breaches occur. The FOD coefficients and the Ploss thresholds are configurable to adapt to the system design.
4.7.4
Over temperature FOD
The WLC1115 is able to monitor interface temperature if an external NTC thermistor is connected and placed in
contact with the Tx coil. This can be enabled to disconnect the Tx from the Rx in the event that the Tx coil
temperature exceeds a configurable threshold.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.7.5
Buck regulator
The buck regulator powers the inverter at the input node VBRG to enable power transfer per Qi. The buck
regulator of WLC1115 requires input and output bypass capacitors as well as two FETs and an inductor. The
necessary external components and connections are shown in Figure 11. The buck also offers current protection
using a cycle-by-cycle current sense amplifier connected across resistance CSR1, integrated high and low side
gate drivers, and automatic PWM generation for output voltage control. The effective capacitance and inductor
have been deliberately selected to optimize buck performance and any substitutions should be made using
equivalent components as those found in the reference schematic and using hardware design guidelines.
VBRG
5 m
5/10/20 m
VBB_1
USB
PD
CSR1
CSR2
VDDD
VDDD
WLC1115
Figure 11
WLC1115 typical buck regulator schematic for VBRG generation
The WLC1115’s buck controller provides two N-channel MOSFET gate drivers: complete with a floating high-side
gate driver via HG1_0 and a ground-referenced low-side driver via LG1_0 pins. The gate drivers are powered by
VDDD and are a nominal voltage of 5 V. The Buck regulator switching frequency is programmable and can be set
between 150kHz and 600kHz. In order to prevent EMI related issue’s gate drivers, have programmable drive
strength, dead-time, and can be run in a dithering mode to spread the radiated spectrum energy levels. An
external capacitor and Schottky diode from the BST1_0 pin are used for the high-side gate drive power supply.
Furthermore, the high and low-side gate driver blocks include zero-crossing detector (ZCD) to implement
discontinuous-conduction mode (DCM) mode with diode emulation.
The WLC1115’s buck controller uses an integrated error amplifier for output voltage regulation. The error
amplifier is a trans-conductance type amplifier with a single compensation pin (COMP_0) which requires the RC
filter shown in the reference schematic to be connected from this pin to GND.
The WLC1115 supports high-voltage (22V) VBRG discharge circuitry and upon detection of device disconnection,
faults, or hard resets, the chip may discharge the VBRG node to vSafe5V and/or vSafe0V within the time limits
specified in the USB PD specification.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
4.8
Buck operating modes
4.8.1
Pulse-width modulator (PWM)
The WLC1115 has a PWM generator to control the external FETs using the integrated gate drivers in peak current
mode control. This is the primary operating mode when the buck is loaded by the inverter and power transfer is
in progress.
4.8.2
Pulse skipping mode (PSM)
The WLC1115 buck has two firmware-selectable operating modes to optimize efficiency and reduce losses under
light load conditions: Pulse-skipping mode (PSM) and forced-continuous-conduction mode (FCCM). In PSM, the
controller reduces the total number of switching pulses without reducing the active switching frequency by
working in “bursts” of normal nominal-frequency switching interspersed with intervals without switching. The
output voltage thus increases during a switching burst and decreases during a quiet interval. This mode results
in minimal losses with a tradeoff of having higher output voltage ripple. When in this mode, WLC1115 devices
monitor the voltage across the buck sync FET to detect when the inductor current reaches zero; when this occurs,
the WLC1115 devices switch off the buck sync FET to prevent reverse current flow from the output capacitors (i.e.
diode emulation mode).
4.8.3
Forced-continuous-conduction mode (FCCM)
In forced-continuous-conduction mode (FCCM), the nominal switching frequency is maintained at all times, with
the inductor current going below zero (i.e. “backwards” or from the output to the input) for a portion of the
switching cycle as necessary to maintain the output voltage and current. This keeps the output voltage ripple to
a minimum at the cost of light-load efficiency.
4.8.4
Overvoltage protection (OVP)
The WLC1115 offers two types of overvoltage protections. The device monitors and limits VIN and VBRG. In case
of a USB VIN overvoltage event detected, WLC1115 can be configured to shutdown the Type-C port completely.
In case of VBRG over voltage events, the buck regulator is immediately shut down. The IC can be re-enabled after
a physical disconnect and reconnect. The over-voltage fault thresholds are configurable.
4.8.5
Overcurrent protection (OCP)
The WLC1115 protects the inverter from over-current and short-circuit faults by monitoring the bridge current
and continuously inspecting for over-current events using the internal CSAs that check the voltage on the current
sense resistor. Similar to OVP, the OCP and SCP fault thresholds and response times are configurable as well. The
IC can be re-enabled after a physical disconnect and reconnect.
4.8.6
USB-PD controller
The WLC1115 interfaces directly to Type-C USB power supplies and travel adaptors (TA). The WLC1115 manages
the incoming power supply throughout operation using the D+, D-, and CC lines. The WLC1115 manages the
USB-PD physical communication layer, the VCONN switches, as well as monitoring to prevent under-voltage
events caused by drawing too much power from the supply. The WLC1115 offers all the necessary electrical
controls to be fully compliant with revisions 3.0 and 2.0 of the USB-PD specification and includes SCP.
The USB-PD physical layer consists of the power transmitter and power receiver that communicates BMC
encoded data over the CC channel per the PD 3.0 standard. All communication is half-duplex. The physical layer
or PHY includes collision avoidance to minimize communication errors on the channel. The WLC1115 uses the RP
and RD resistors to implement connection detection and plug orientation detection. The RD resistor establishes
the role of the transmitter system as a USB sink. The device supports PPS operation at all valid voltages from 3V
to 22V when connected to a power adaptor.
Further, the WLC1115 device supports USB-PD extended messages containing data of up to 260 bytes by
implementing a chunking mechanism; messages are limited to revision 2.0 sizes unless both source and sink
confirm and negotiate compatibility with longer message lengths.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Functional overview
The WLC1115 USB controller also supports battery charger emulation and detection (source and sink) for USB
legacy QC 2.0/3.0 & AFC protocols.
4.8.7
MCU
The Cortex®-M0 in WLC1115 device is a 32-bit MCU, which is optimized for low-power operation with extensive
clock gating. The device utilizes an interrupt controller (the NVIC block) with 32 interrupt inputs and a wakeup
interrupt controller (WIC), which can wake the processor up from Deep Sleep mode. Additionally, the WLC1115
device has 128-KB Flash and 32-KB ROM for nonvolatile storage. ROM stores libraries for device drivers such as
2
I C, SPI, and so on. The main wireless power firmware is stored in Flash memory to provide the flexibility to store
code for all wireless power features, enable the use of configuration tables, and allow firmware upgrades to meet
the latest USBPD specifications and application requirements. The device may be reset anytime by toggling the
XRES pin to force a full hardware and software reset.
The WLC1115 devices support external clock (EXTCLK) or INTCLK for the MCU and all internal sub-systems that
require clocks. To use the internal clock, float the CLK_IN pin. To use the optional external clock, provide a single
ended clock to the CLK_IN pin oscillating at 48MHz.
The TCPWM block of the WLC1115 device has four timers, counters, or PWM (TCPWM) generators. These timers
are used by FW to run the wireless power Tx system as required by WPC and USB compliance directives. The
WLC1115 device also has a watchdog timer (WDT) that can be used by FW for various timeout events.
4.8.8
ADC
The WLC1115 device has 8-bit SAR ADCs available for general purpose analog-to-digital conversion applications
within the chip and system. The ADCs are accessed from the GPIOs or directly on power supply pins through an
on-chip analog mux. See the “Electrical specifications” on page 11 for detailed specifications of the ADCs.
4.8.9
Serial communications block (SCB)
2
The WLC1115 devices have four SCB blocks that can be configured for I C, SPI, or UART. These blocks implement
2
2
full multi-master and slave I C interfaces capable of multi-master arbitration. I C is compatible with the standard
Philips I2C specification V3.0. These blocks operate at speeds of up to 1Mbps and have flexible buffering options
to reduce interrupt overhead and latency for the CPU. The SCB blocks support 8-byte deep FIFOs for Receive and
Transmit to decrease the time needed to interface by the MCU also reducing the need for clock stretching caused
by the CPU not having read data on time.
4.8.10
I/O subsystem
The WLC1115 devices have 13 GPIOs but many of them have dedicated functions for 15W MP-A11 applications
such as I2C comm, LED and temperature sensing in the wireless power application and cannot be repurposed.
The GPIOs output states have integrated controls modes that can be enabled by FW which include: weak pull-up
with strong pull-down, strong pull-up with weak pull-down, open drain with strong pull-down, open drain with
strong pull-up, strong pull-up with strong pull-down, disabled, or weak pull-up with weak pull-down and offer
selectable slew rates for dV/dt output control. When GPIOs are used as inputs they can be configured to support
different input thresholds (CMOS or LVTTL).
During POR, the GPIO blocks are forced to the disable state preventing any excess currents from flowing.
4.8.11
LDOs (VDDD and VCCD)
The WLC1115 has two integrated LDO regulators. The VDDD LDO is powered by VIN and provides 5V for the GPIOs,
gate drivers, and other internal blocks. The total load on VDDD LDO must be less than 150mA including internal
consumption. VDDD LDO will be externally loaded as shown in the reference schematic. For connecting any
additional external load on it, contact Infineon technical support. The VDDD 5V supply is externally routed to
various pins and they should all be externally shorted together. The VCCD LDO is a 1.8V LDO regulator and is
powered by VDDD. Do not externally load VCCD. Both LDOs must have ceramic bypass capacitors placed from
each pin to ground close to the WLC1115 device.
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Programming the WLC1115 device
5
Programming the WLC1115 device
There are two ways to program application firmware into a WLC1115 device:
1. Programming the device flash over SWD Interface
2
2. Application firmware update over specific interfaces (CC, I C)
Generally, the WLC1115 devices are programmed over the SWD interface only during development or during the
manufacturing process of the end-product. Once the end-product is manufactured, the WLC1115 device
application firmware can be updated via the appropriate bootloader interface. Infineon strongly recommends
2
customers to use the configuration utility to turn off the Application FW Update over CC or I C interface in the
firmware that is updated into WLC1115’s flash before mass production. This prevents unauthorized firmware
from being updated over the CC interface in the field. If you desire to retain the application firmware update over
2
CC/I C interfaces features post-production for on-field firmware updates, contact your local Infineon sales
representative for further guidelines.
5.1
Programming the device Flash over SWD interface
The WLC1115 family of devices can be programmed using the SWD interface. Infineon provides the MiniProg4
programming kit (CY8CKIT-005 MiniProg4 Kit) which can be used to program the flash and debug firmware. The
Flash is programmed by downloading the information from a hex file.
As shown in Figure 12, the SWD_DAT and SWD_CLK pins are connected to the host programmer’s SWDIO (data)
and SWDCLK (clock) pins respectively. During SWD programming, the device can be powered by the host
programmer by connecting its VTARG (power supply to the target device) to the VDDD pins of the WLC1115 device.
If the WLC1115 device is powered using an onboard power supply, it can be programmed using the “Reset
Programming” option. For more details, refer the WLCXXXX programming specification.
VDD
Host Programmer
WLC1115
VDDD
VTRAG
VDDD
10uF
0.1 uF
1 uF
0.1 uF
SWDCLK
SWD_CLK
SWD_DAT
XRES
SWDIO
XRES
V
CCD
GND
GND
0.1 uF
GND
Figure 12
Connecting the programmer to WLC1115
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Ordering information
6
Ordering information
Table 20 lists the WLC1115 ordering part numbers and applications.
Table 20
WLC1115 ordering part numbers
Power
MPN
Application
WLC1115-68LQXQ
WLC1115-68LQXQT
Qi v1.3.x EPP Tx
Qi v1.3.x EPP Tx - Tape and reel option
15W
6.1
Ordering code definitions
WLC
X
X
XX -- XX XX
X
X
X
T: Tape and reel (Optional)
Grade/temperature range: Q = Extended industrial grade (–40°C to + 105°C)
Lead: X = Pb-free
Package type: LQ = QFN
Number of pins in the package
Wattage: 15 = 15W;
Type-: 1 = Tx, 2 = Rx, 3 = Tx-Rx , 4 = Custom
Product type: 1 = First-Generation product family
Marketing code: WLC = Wireless Charging
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Packaging
7
Packaging
Table 21
Parameter
Package characteristics
Description
Test conditions
Min
Typ
Max
125
14.8
4.3
Unit
T
Operating junction temperature
Package JA
-40
25
°C
J
TJA
TJB
TJC
–
Package JB
–
–
°C/W
Package JC
12.9
Table 22
Solder reflow peak temperature
Maximum time within 5°C of
peak temperature
Package
Maximum peak temperature
68-pin QFN
260°C
30 seconds
Table 23
Package moisture sensitivity level (MSL), IPC/JEDEC J-STD-2
Package
MSL
68-pin QFN
MSL 3
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Package diagram
8
Package diagram
NOTES:
DIMENSIONS
SYMBOL
e
1. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2. N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF TERMINALS.
MIN.
0.30
NOM.
0.40 BSC
68
17
0.40
MAX.
0.50
3
DIMENSION "b" APPLIES TO METALLIZED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED
BETWEEN 0.15 AND 0.30mm FROM TERMINAL TIP. IF THE TERMINAL HAS
THE OPTIONAL RADIUS ON THE OTHER END OF THE TERMINAL, THE
DIMENSION "b" SHOULD NOT BE MEASURED IN THAT RADIUS AREA.
ND REFERS TO THE NUMBER OF TERMINALS ON D SIDE.
N
ND
L
b
D2
E2
D
0.15
5.60
5.60
0.20
5.70
0.25
5.80
5.80
4
5
6
PIN #1 ID ON TOP WILL BE LOCATED WITHIN THE INDICATED ZONE.
COPLANARITY ZONE APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED HEAT SINK
SLUG AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.
5.70
8.00 BSC
E
A
8.00 BSC
7. JEDEC SPECIFICATION NO. REF. : N/A.
8. INDEX FEATURE CAN EITHER BE AN OPTION 1 : "MOUSE BITE" OR
OPTION 2 : CHAMFER.
-
-
-
0.65
0.05
A1
A3 (Option 1)
A3 (Option 2)
R
0.00
0.203 REF
0.152 REF
0.20 TYP
0.75 MIN
K
002-31802 *C
Figure 13
68LD QFN (8 8) device package drawing
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Acronyms
9
Acronyms
Table 24
Acronym
ACK
Acronyms used in this document
Description
Acronym
POR
PPDE
PPS
Description
Acknowledge
Power-on reset
ADC
Analog-to-digital converter
Advanced RISC machine, a CPU architecture
Amplitude shift key
proprietary power delivery extensions
Programmable power supply
Pulse-skipping mode
Arm®
ASK
PSM
PWM
QFOD
RPP
BPP
Basic power profile
Pulse-width modulator
BMC
CEP
BiPhase mark code
Q factor FOD
Control error packet
Received power packet
CC
Configuration channel
Current sense amplifier
Discontinuous-conduction mode
Error amplifier
RCP
Reverse current protection
Power receiver
CSA
Rx
DCM
EA
SAR
Successive approximation register
Short circuit protection
SCP
EPP
Extended power profile
End power transfer
SPI
Serial peripheral interface
Signal strength packet
EPT
SSP
ESD
Electrostatic discharge
Field effect transistor
SWD
TCPWM
Tx
Serial wire debug, a test protocol
Timer/counter pulse-width modulation
Power transmitter
FET
FCCM
Forced-continuous-conduction mode
Universal asynchronous receiver
transmitter
FOD
Foreign object detection
UART
FO
Foreign object
UFP
USB
UV
Upstream facing port
Universal serial bus
Undervoltage
FSK
FW
Frequency shift key
Firmware
GPIO
HBM
HS
General-purpose I/O
Human body model
High speed
WDT
WIC
WPC
ZCD
Watchdog timer
Wakeup interrupt controller
Wireless power consortium
Zero-crossing detector
2
I C
Inter-integrated circuit
Integrated circuit
IC
IMO
IPT
Internal main oscillator
Inductive power transfer technology
Linear drop out
LDO
MCU
NTC
NVIC
OCP
Opamp
OTP
OV
Microcontroller unit
Negative temperature coefficient
Nested vectored interrupt controller
Overcurrent protection
Operational amplifier
Over temperature protection
Overvoltage
OVP
PCB
PD
Overvoltage protection
Printed circuit board
Power delivery
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Document conventions
10
Document conventions
10.1
Units of measure
Table 25
Symbol
°C
Units of measure
Unit of measure
degree Celsius
Hz
hertz
KB
1024 bytes
kilohertz
kHz
k
LSB
MHz
M
µA
kilo ohm
least significant bit
megahertz
mega-ohm
microampere
microfarad
microhenry
microsecond
microvolt
microwatt
milliampere
millimeter
millisecond
millivolt
µF
µH
µs
µV
µW
mA
mm
ms
mV
nA
nanoampere
nanosecond
nanovolt
ohm
ns
nV
%
percent
pF
picofarad
second
s
V
volt
W
watt
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Wireless charging IC (WLC) - Transmitter 15W with integrated
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Revision history
Revision history
Document
Date of release
Description of changes
version
*B
2022-04-22
Publish to web.
Datasheet
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Please read the Important Notice and Warnings at the end of this document
Trademarks
All referenced product or service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
For further information on the product, technology,
The information given in this document shall in no
event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics (“Beschaffenheitsgarantie”).
Edition 2022-04-22
Published by
delivery terms and conditions and prices please
contact your nearest Infineon Technologies office
(www.infineon.com).
Infineon Technologies AG
81726 Munich, Germany
With respect to any examples, hints or any typical
values stated herein and/or any information
regarding the application of the product, Infineon
Technologies hereby disclaims any and all
warranties and liabilities of any kind, including
without limitation warranties of non-infringement of
intellectual property rights of any third party.
WARNINGS
Due to technical requirements products may contain
dangerous substances. For information on the types
in question please contact your nearest Infineon
Technologies office.
© 2022 Infineon Technologies AG.
All Rights Reserved.
Except as otherwise explicitly approved by Infineon
Technologies in a written document signed by
In addition, any information given in this document
is subject to customer’s compliance with its
obligations stated in this document and any
applicable legal requirements, norms and standards
concerning customer’s products and any use of the
product of Infineon Technologies in customer’s
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document?
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of
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Technologies, Infineon Technologies’ products may
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reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.
Document reference
002-34241 Rev. *B
The data contained in this document is exclusively
intended for technically trained staff. It is the
responsibility of customer’s technical departments
to evaluate the suitability of the product for the
intended application and the completeness of the
product information given in this document with
respect to such application.
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