IRU1075CPPBF [INFINEON]

Adjustable Positive LDO Regulator, 1.25V Min, 5.5V Max, 1.2V Dropout, PSSO3, PLASTIC, ULTRA THIN PAK-3;
IRU1075CPPBF
型号: IRU1075CPPBF
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Adjustable Positive LDO Regulator, 1.25V Min, 5.5V Max, 1.2V Dropout, PSSO3, PLASTIC, ULTRA THIN PAK-3

输出元件 调节器
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:56K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Data Sheet No. PD94128  
IRU1075  
7.5A LOW DROPOUT POSITIVE  
ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
1V Dropout at Full Load Current  
Fast Transient Response  
The IRU1075 is a low dropout three-terminal adjustable  
regulator with minimum of 7.5A output current capabil-  
ity. This product is specifically designed to provide well  
regulated supply for low voltage IC applications such as  
Pentiumä P54Cä , P55Cä as well as GTL+ termina-  
tion for Pentium Proä and Klamathä processor appli-  
cations. The IRU1075 is also well suited for other pro-  
cessors such as Cyrixä , AMD and Power PCä appli-  
cations. The IRU1075 is guaranteed to have <1.2V drop-  
out at full load current making it ideal to provide well  
regulated outputs such as 3.3V with input supply volt-  
age as low as 4.5V minimum.  
1% Voltage Reference Initial Accuracy  
Output Current Limiting  
Built-In Thermal Shutdown  
APPLICATIONS  
Low Voltage Processor Applications such as:  
P54Cä ,P55Cä , Cyrix M2ä ,  
POWER PCä , AMD  
GTL+ Termination  
PENTIUM PROä , KLAMATHä  
Low Voltage Memory Termination Applications  
Standard 3.3V Chip Set and Logic Applications  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
5V  
C1  
1500uF  
V
IN  
3
2
V
OUT  
3.3V  
IRU1075  
R1  
121  
C2  
2x 1500uF  
R2  
200  
Adj 1  
Typical application of IRU1075 in a 5V to 3.3V regulator.  
Notes:Pentium P54C, P55C, Klamath, Pentium Pro, VRE are trademarks of Intel Corp. Cyrix M2 is trademark of Cyrix Corp.  
Power PC is trademark of IBM Corp.  
PACKAGE ORDER INFORMATION  
TJ (°C)  
3-PIN PLASTIC  
TO-220 (T)  
3-PIN PLASTIC  
TO-263 (M)  
IRU1075CM  
3-PIN PLASTIC  
Ultra Thin-PakTM (P)  
IRU1075CP  
0 To 150  
IRU1075CT  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
1
IRU1075  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Input Voltage (VIN) .................................................... 7V  
Power Dissipation ..................................................... Internally Limited  
Storage Temperature Range ...................................... -65°C To 150°C  
Operating Junction Temperature Range .....................  
0°C To 150°C  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
3-PIN PLASTIC TO-220 (T)  
3-PIN PLASTIC TO-263 (M)  
3-PIN PLASTIC ULTRA THIN-PAKTM (P)  
FRONT VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
FRONT VIEW  
Tab is  
VOUT  
3
2
1
VIN  
3
2
1
3
2
1
V IN  
VIN  
Tab is  
V OUT  
Tab is  
VOUT  
VOUT  
Adj  
V OUT  
Adj  
VOUT  
Adj  
qJT=2.7°C/W qJA=60°C/W  
qJA=35°C/W for 1" Square pad  
qJA=35°C/W for 1" Square pad  
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over CIN=1µF, COUT=10µF, and TJ=0 to 1508C.  
Typical values refer to TJ=258C.  
PARAMETER  
SYM  
TEST CONDITION  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
Reference Voltage  
VREF Io=10mA, TJ=258C, (VIN-Vo)=1.5V  
Io=10mA, (VIN-Vo)=1.5V  
Io=10mA, 1.3V<(VIN-Vo)<7V  
VIN=3.3V, VADJ=0, 10mA<Io<7.5A  
VO Io=7.5A  
1.238 1.250 1.262  
1.225 1.250 1.275  
V
Line Regulation  
Load Regulation (Note 1)  
Dropout Voltage (Note 2)  
0.2  
0.4  
%
%
V
1.0  
0.92  
9
1.2  
1.1  
Io=4A  
VIN=3.3V, Vo=100mV  
VIN=3.3V, VADJ=0V  
Current Limit  
7.6  
60  
A
mA  
Minimum Load Current (Note 3)  
Thermal Regulation  
Ripple Rejection  
5
10  
30ms Pulse, VIN-Vo=3V, Io=7.5A  
f=120Hz, Co=25µF Tantalum,  
Io=7.5A, VIN-Vo=3V  
0.02  
%/W  
70  
dB  
Adjust Pin Current  
IADJ  
Io=10mA, VIN-Vo=1.5V, TJ=258C,  
Io=10mA, VIN-Vo=1.5V  
55  
0.2  
120  
5
µA  
µA  
%
Adjust Pin Current Change  
Temperature Stability  
Long Term Stability  
Io=10mA, VIN-Vo=1.5V, TJ=258C  
VIN=3.3V, VADJ=0V, Io=10mA  
TJ=1258C, 1000Hrs  
0.5  
0.3  
%
RMS Output Noise  
TJ=258C, 10Hz<f<10KHz  
0.003  
%VO  
Note 1: Low duty cycle pulse testing with Kelvin con- Note 3: Minimum load current is defined as the mini-  
nections is required in order to maintain accurate data. mum current required at the output in order for the out-  
put voltage to maintain regulation. Typically the resistor  
Note 2: Dropout voltage is defined as the minimum dif- dividers are selected such that it automatically main-  
ferential voltage between VIN and VOUT required to main- tains this current.  
tain regulation at VOUT. It is measured when the output  
voltage drops 1% below its nominal value.  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
2
IRU1075  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
PIN # PIN SYMBOL  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
1
2
Adj  
A resistor divider from this pin to the VOUT pin and ground sets the output voltage.  
VOUT  
The output of the regulator. A minimum of 10µF capacitor must be connected from this pin  
to ground to insure stability.  
3
VIN  
The input pin of the regulator. Typically a large storage capacitor is connected from this  
pin to ground to insure that the input voltage does not sag below the minimum drop out  
voltage during the load transient response. This pin must always be 1.3V higher than VOUT  
in order for the device to regulate properly.  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VIN 3  
2 VOUT  
+
+
1.25V  
CURRENT  
LIMIT  
THERMAL  
SHUTDOWN  
1 Adj  
Figure 2 - Simplified block diagram of the IRU1075.  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
Introduction  
The IRU1075 adjustable Low Dropout (LDO) regulator nanoseconds at the processor pins, which translates to  
is a three-terminal device which can easily be pro- an approximately 300 to 500ns current step at the regu-  
grammed with the addition of two external resistors to lator. In addition, the output voltage tolerances are also  
any voltages within the range of 1.25 to 5.5 V. This regu- extremely tight and they include the transient response  
lator unlike the first generation of the three-terminal regu- as part of the specification. For example Intel VREä  
lators such as LM117 that required 3V differential be- specification calls for a total of ±100mV including initial  
tween the input and the regulated output, only needs tolerance, load regulation and 0 to 4.6A load step.  
1.3V differential to maintain output regulation. This is a  
key requirement for today’s microprocessors that need The IRU1075 is specifically designed to meet the fast  
typically 3.3V supply and are often generated from the current transient needs as well as providing an accurate  
5V supply. Another major requirement of these micro- initial voltage, reducing the overall system cost with the  
processors such as the Intel P54Cä is the need to switch need for fewer output capacitors.  
the load current from zero to several amps in tens of  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
3
IRU1075  
Output Voltage Setting  
regulator and the load is gained up by the factor of (1+R2/  
The IRU1075 can be programmed to any voltages in the R1), or the effective resistance will be, RP(eff)=RP×(1+R2/  
range of 1.25V to 5.5V with the addition of R1 and R2 R1). It is important to note that for high current applica-  
external resistors according to the following formula:  
tions, this can represent a significant percentage of the  
overall load regulation and one must keep the path from  
the regulator to the load as short as possible to mini-  
mize this effect.  
R2  
R1  
VOUT = VREF× 1+  
+IADJ×R2  
( )  
Where:  
PARASITIC LINE  
RESISTANCE  
VREF = 1.25V Typically  
IADJ = 50µA Typically  
R1 and R2 as shown in Figure 3:  
RP  
VOUT  
VIN  
VIN  
IRU1075  
VOUT  
VIN  
VIN  
VOUT  
Adj  
RL  
R1  
R2  
IRU1075  
Adj  
R 1  
R 2  
VREF  
IADJ = 50uA  
Figure 4 - Schematic showing connection  
for best load regulation.  
Figure 3 - Typical application of the IRU1075  
for programming the output voltage.  
Stability  
The IRU1075 keeps a constant 1.25V between the out- The IRU1075 requires the use of an output capacitor as  
put pin and the adjust pin. By placing a resistor R1 across part of the frequency compensation in order to make the  
these two pins a constant current flows through R1, add- regulator stable. Typical designs for microprocessor ap-  
ing to the IADJ current and into the R2 resistor producing plications use standard electrolytic capacitors with a  
a voltage equal to the (1.25/R1)×R2 + IADJ×R2 which typical ESR in the range of 50 to 100 mand an output  
will be added to the 1.25V to set the output voltage. capacitance of 500 to 1000µF. Fortunately as the ca-  
This is summarized in the above equation. Since the pacitance increases, the ESR decreases resulting in a  
minimum load current requirement of the IRU1075 is fixed RC time constant. The IRU1075 takes advantage  
10mA, R1 is typically selected to be 121resistor so of this phenomena in making the overall regulator loop  
that it automatically satisfies the minimum current re- stable. For most applications a minimum of 100µF alu-  
quirement. Notice that since IADJ is typically in the range minum electrolytic capacitor such as Sanyo MVGX se-  
of 50µA it only adds a small error to the output voltage ries, Panasonic FA series as well as the Nichicon PL  
and should only be considered when a very precise out- series insures both stability and good transient response.  
put voltage setting is required. For example, in a typical  
3.3V application where R1=121and R2=200the er- Thermal Design  
ror due to IADJ is only 0.3% of the nominal set point.  
The IRU1075 incorporates an internal thermal shutdown  
that protects the device when the junction temperature  
exceeds the maximum allowable junction temperature.  
Load Regulation  
Since the IRU1075 is only a three-terminal device, it is Although this device can operate with junction tempera-  
not possible to provide true remote sensing of the output tures in the range of 1508C, it is recommended that the  
voltage at the load. Figure 4 shows that the best load selected heat sink be chosen such that during maxi-  
regulation is achieved when the bottom side of R2 is mum continuous load operation the junction tempera-  
connected to the load and the top side of R1 resistor is ture is kept below this number. The example below  
connected directly to the case or the VOUT pin of the shows the steps in selecting the proper regulator heat  
regulator and not to the load. In fact, if R1 is connected sink for the worst case current consumption using Intel  
to the load side, the effective resistance between the 200MHz microprocessor as the load.  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
4
IRU1075  
Assuming the following specifications:  
4) With the maximum heat sink temperature calculated  
in the previous step, the heat-sink-to-air thermal re-  
sistance (θSA) is calculated by first calculating the  
temperature rise above the ambient as follows:  
VIN = 5V  
VOUT = 3.5V  
IOUT(MAX) = 4.6A  
TA = 358C  
T = TS - TA = 116 - 35 = 818C  
DT = Temperature Rise Above Ambient  
T 81  
The steps for selecting a proper heat sink to keep the  
junction temperature below 135°C is given as:  
θSA =  
=
= 11.78C/W  
PD  
6.9  
1) Calculate the maximum power dissipation using:  
5) Next, a heat sink with lower θSA than the one calcu-  
lated in Step 4 must be selected. One way to do this  
is to simply look at the graphs of the “Heat Sink Temp  
Rise Above the Ambient” vs. the “Power Dissipation”  
and select a heat sink that results in lower tempera-  
ture rise than the one calculated in previous step.  
The following heat sinks from AAVID and Thermalloy  
meet this criteria.  
PD = IOUT×(VIN - VOUT)  
PD = 4.6×(5 - 3.5) = 6.9W  
2) Select a package from the regulator data sheet and  
record its junction to case (or tab) thermal resistance.  
Selecting TO-220 package gives us:  
qJC = 2.78C/W  
Air Flow (LFM)  
3) Assuming that the heat sink is black anodized, cal-  
culate the maximum heat sink temperature allowed:  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
Thermalloy  
AAVID  
6021PB 6021PB 6073PB 6109PB 7141D  
534202B 534202B 507302 575002 576802B  
Assume, θcs = 0.05°C/W (heat-sink-to-case ther-  
mal resistance for black anodized)  
TS = TJ - PD×(θJC + θCS)  
TS = 135 - 6.9×(2.7 + 0.05) = 1168C  
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS:233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105  
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903  
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 02/01  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
5
IRU1075  
(M) TO-263 Package  
3-Pin  
A
E
U
K
S
V
B
M
H
L
P
D
G
N
R
C
C
L
SYMBOL  
MIN  
MAX  
A
B
C
D
E
G
H
K
L
10.05 10.312  
8.28  
4.31  
0.66  
1.14  
8.763  
4.572  
0.91  
1.40  
2.54 REF  
14.73 15.75  
1.40  
0.00  
2.49  
0.33  
1.68  
0.254  
2.74  
M
N
P
R
S
U
V
0.58  
2.286 2.794  
08  
88  
2.41  
2.67  
6.50 REF  
7.75 REF  
NOTE: ALL MEASUREMENTS  
ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
6
IRU1075  
(P) Ultra Thin-PakTM  
3-Pin  
A
A1  
U
E
K
B
V
H
M
L
P
G
D
N
C
R
C
L
SYMBOL  
MIN  
9.27  
8.89  
7.87  
1.78  
0.63  
MAX  
9.52  
9.14  
8.13  
2.03  
0.79  
A
A1  
B
C
D
E
0.25 NOM  
2.54  
G
H
K
10.41 10.67  
0.76  
0.03  
0.89  
1.27  
0.13  
1.14  
L
M
N
P
0.25  
0.79  
1.04  
R
U
V
38  
68  
5.59 NOM  
7.49 NOM  
NOTE: ALL MEASUREMENTS  
ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
7
IRU1075  
(T) TO-220 Package  
3-Pin  
H1  
Q
L
b1  
e3  
e
e1  
C
L E  
b
R
E-PIN  
CP  
a (5x)  
C1  
J1  
A
C
L
F
D
SYMBOL  
MIN  
4.06  
38  
MAX  
A
a
4.83  
7.58  
b
0.63  
1.14  
0.38  
1.02  
1.52  
0.56  
b1  
C1  
CP  
D
3.71D 3.96D  
14.22 15.062  
E
9.78  
2.29  
4.83  
1.14  
1.14  
5.94  
2.29  
10.54  
2.79  
5.33  
1.40  
1.40  
6.55  
2.92  
e
e1  
e3  
F
H1  
J1  
L
13.716 14.22  
Q
2.62  
2.87  
6.17  
R
5.588  
NOTE: ALL MEASUREMENTS  
ARE IN MILLIMETERS.  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
8
IRU1075  
PACKAGE SHIPMENT METHOD  
PKG  
PACKAGE  
PIN  
PARTS  
PARTS  
T & R  
DESIG  
DESCRIPTION  
COUNT  
PER TUBE  
PER REEL  
Orientation  
M
P
T
TO-263  
Ultra Thin-PakTM  
3
3
3
50  
75  
50  
750  
2500  
---  
Fig A  
Fig B  
---  
TO-220  
1
1
1
1
1
1
Feed Direction  
Figure A  
Feed Direction  
FigureB  
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS:233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105  
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903  
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 02/01  
Rev. 1.2  
08/01/02  
www.irf.com  
9

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