BTS432E2XK [INFINEON]

Buffer/Inverter Based Peripheral Driver, 44A, MOS, PZFM5, PLASTIC, TO-220AB, 5 PIN;
BTS432E2XK
型号: BTS432E2XK
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

Buffer/Inverter Based Peripheral Driver, 44A, MOS, PZFM5, PLASTIC, TO-220AB, 5 PIN

局域网 驱动 接口集成电路
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中文:  中文翻译
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®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Smart Highside Power Switch  
Product Summary  
Features  
1
)
V
80  
58  
4.5 ... 42  
-32  
V
V
V
Load dump  
Load dump and reverse battery protection  
Clamp of negative voltage at output  
Short-circuit protection  
Current limitation  
Thermal shutdown  
Diagnostic feedback  
Open load detection in ON-state  
CMOS compatible input  
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection  
Loss of ground and loss of V protection  
V -VOUT Avalanche Clamp  
bb  
V
V
bb (operation)  
V
bb (reverse)  
R
ON  
38  
44  
35  
11  
mΩ  
I
I
I
A
A
A
L(SCp)  
L(SCr)  
L(ISO)  
2)  
bb  
PG-TO220-5-11 PG-TO263-5-2  
Overvoltage protection  
Undervoltage and overvoltage shutdown with auto-  
restart and hysteresis  
5
Green Product (RoHS compliant)  
AEC qualified  
5
1
Standard  
SMD  
Application  
µC compatible power switch with diagnostic feedback  
for 12 V and 24 V DC grounded loads  
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitve loads  
Replaces electromechanical relays and discrete circuits  
General Description  
N channel vertical power FET with charge pump, ground referenced CMOS compatible input and diagnostic  
feedback, integrated in Smart SIPMOS chip on chip technology. Providing protective functions.  
+ V  
R
bb  
bb  
3
5
Voltage  
source  
Gate  
Overvoltage  
protection  
Current  
limit  
protection  
VLogic  
OUT  
Limit for  
Charge pump  
Level shifter  
Voltage  
sensor  
unclamped  
ind. loads  
Temperature  
sensor  
Rectifier  
IN  
2
4
Open load  
detection  
Load  
Logic  
ESD  
ST  
Short circuit  
detection  
PROFET  
GND  
1
Load GND  
Signal GND  
1)  
2)  
No external components required, reverse load current limited by connected load.  
Additional external diode required for charged inductive loads  
Data Sheet  
1 of 14  
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Pin  
1
Symbol  
GND  
IN  
Function  
Logic ground  
2
Input, activates the power switch in case of logical high signal  
3
V
Positive power supply voltage,  
the tab is shorted to this pin  
bb  
4
5
ST  
Diagnostic feedback, low on failure  
Output to the load  
OUT  
(Load, L)  
Maximum Ratings at Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Vbb  
Vs3)  
Values  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage (overvoltage protection see page 3)  
Load dump protection VLoadDump = UA + Vs, UA = 13.5 V  
RI= 2 , RL= 1.1 , td= 200 ms, IN= low or high  
63  
66.5  
V
Load current (Short-circuit current, see page 4)  
Operating temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
Power dissipation (DC)  
IL  
Tj  
Tstg  
Ptot  
self-limited  
-40 ...+150  
-55 ...+150  
A
°C  
125  
W
Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation,  
single pulse  
T=150 °C: EAS  
1.7  
2.0  
J
kV  
j
Electrostatic discharge capability (ESD)  
(Human Body Model)  
VESD  
Input voltage (DC)  
VIN  
IIN  
IST  
-0.5 ... +6  
5.0  
V
mA  
Current through input pin (DC)  
Current through status pin (DC)  
see internal circuit diagrams page 6...  
5.0  
Thermal resistance  
chip - case: RthJC  
junction - ambient (free air): RthJA  
SMD version, device on pcb4):  
1 K/W  
75  
typ. 33  
3)  
4)  
VS is setup without DUT connected to the generator per ISO 7637-1 and DIN 40839  
Device on 50mm*50mm*1.5mm epoxy PCB FR4 with 6cm2 (one layer, 70µm thick) copper area for V  
bb  
connection. PCB is vertical without blown air.  
Data Sheet  
2
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj = 25 °C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
typ  
max  
Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics  
On-state resistance (pin 3 to 5)  
IL = 2 A  
T=25 °C: RON  
--  
30  
55  
11  
38  
70  
--  
mΩ  
A
j
T=150 °C:  
j
Nominal load current (pin 3 to 5)  
IL(ISO)  
9
ISO Proposal: VON = 0.5 V, T = 85 °C  
C
Output current (pin 5) while GND disconnected or  
GND pulled up, VIN= 0, see diagram page 7,  
IL(GNDhigh)  
--  
--  
1
mA  
T =-40...+150°C  
j
Turn-on time  
Turn-off time  
to 90% VOUT: ton  
to 10% VOUT: toff  
50  
10  
160  
--  
300  
80  
µs  
RL = 12 , T =-40...+150°C  
j
Slew rate on  
10 to 30% VOUT, RL = 12 , T =-40...+150°C  
Slew rate off  
70 to 40% VOUT, RL = 12 , T =-40...+150°C  
dV /dton  
-dV/dtoff  
0.4  
1
--  
--  
2.5 V/µs  
5 V/µs  
j
j
Operating Parameters  
Operating voltage 5)  
Undervoltage shutdown  
Undervoltage restart  
Undervoltage restart of charge pump  
see diagram page 12  
T =-40...+150°C: Vbb(on)  
4.5  
2.4  
--  
--  
--  
--  
42  
4.5  
4.5  
7.5  
V
V
V
V
j
T =-40...+150°C: Vbb(under)  
j
T =-40...+150°C: Vbb(u rst)  
j
Vbb(ucp)  
--  
6.5  
T =-40...+150°C:  
j
Undervoltage hysteresis  
Vbb(under) = Vbb(u rst) - Vbb(under)  
Vbb(under)  
--  
0.2  
--  
V
Overvoltage shutdown  
Overvoltage restart  
Overvoltage hysteresis  
Overvoltage protection6)  
Ibb=40 mA  
T =-40...+150°C: Vbb(over)  
42  
42  
--  
60  
63  
--  
--  
0.2  
--  
52  
--  
--  
V
V
V
V
j
T =-40...+150°C: Vbb(o rst)  
j
T =-40...+150°C: Vbb(over)  
j
T =-40°C: Vbb(AZ)  
--  
j
67  
T =25...+150°C:  
j
Standby current (pin 3)  
VIN=0  
Tj=-40...+25°C: Ibb(off)  
Tj=150°C:  
--  
--  
12  
18  
25  
60  
µA  
µA  
IL(off)  
--  
6
--  
Leakage output current (included in Ibb(off)  
VIN=0  
Operating current (Pin 1)7), VIN=5 V  
)
IGND  
--  
1.1  
--  
mA  
5)  
6)  
At supply voltage increase up to V = 6.5 V typ without charge pump, V  
V - 2 V  
bb  
bb  
OUT  
see also V  
in table of protection functions and circuit diagram page 7. Meassured without load.  
ON(CL)  
7)  
Add I , if I > 0, add I , if V >5.5 V  
ST  
ST  
IN  
IN  
Data Sheet  
3
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj = 25 °C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
typ  
max  
Protection Functions8)  
Initial peak short circuit current limit (pin 3 to 5)9),  
IL(SCp)  
( max 400 µs if VON > VON(SC)  
)
Tj =-40°C:  
Tj =25°C:  
--  
--  
24  
--  
44  
--  
74  
--  
--  
A
Tj =+150°C:  
Repetitive short circuit current limit  
IL(SCr)  
Tj = Tjt (see timing diagrams, page 10)  
22  
80  
35  
--  
--  
A
Short circuit shutdown delay after input pos. slope  
VON > VON(SC) Tj =-40..+150°C: td(SC)  
,
400  
µs  
min value valid only, if input "low" time exceeds 30 µs  
Output clamp (inductive load switch off)  
at VOUT = Vbb – VON(CL), IL= 30 mA  
VON(CL)  
--  
58  
--  
V
Short circuit shutdown detection voltage  
(pin 3 to 5)  
Thermal overload trip temperature  
Thermal hysteresis  
Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation10),  
VON(SC)  
Tjt  
Tjt  
--  
150  
--  
8.3  
--  
10  
--  
--  
--  
--  
1.7  
1.3  
1.0  
V
°C  
K
EAS  
--  
J
Tj Start = 150 °C, single pulse  
Vbb = 12 V: ELoad12  
Vbb = 24 V: ELoad24  
Reverse battery (pin 3 to 1) 11)  
Integrated resistor in Vbb line  
-Vbb  
Rbb  
--  
--  
--  
120  
32  
--  
V
Diagnostic Characteristics  
Open load detection current  
Tj=-40 °C: IL (OL)  
Tj=25..150°C:  
2
2
--  
--  
900  
750  
mA  
(on-condition)  
8)  
Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions described in the  
data sheet. Fault conditions are considered as "outside" normal operating range. Protection functions are not  
designed for continuous repetitive operation.  
9)  
Short circuit current limit for max. duration of 400 µs, prior to shutdown (see t  
page 4)  
d(SC)  
10)  
While demagnetizing load inductance, dissipated energy in PROFET is E = VON(CL) * iL(t) dt, approx.  
AS  
VON(CL)  
2
L
1
E
AS  
= / * L * I * (  
), see diagram page 8.  
2
VON(CL) - Vbb  
11)  
Reverse load current (through intrinsic drain-source diode) is normally limited by the connected load.  
Reverse current I of 0.3 A at V = -32 V through the logic heats up the device. Time allowed under  
GND  
bb  
these condition is dependent on the size of the heatsink. Reverse I  
can be reduced by an additional  
GND  
external GND-resistor (150 ). Input and Status currents have to be limited (see max. ratings page 2 and  
circuit page 7).  
Data Sheet  
4
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Parameter and Conditions  
Symbol  
Values  
Unit  
at Tj = 25 °C, V = 12 V unless otherwise specified  
bb  
min  
typ  
max  
Input and Status Feedback12)  
Input turn-on threshold voltage  
VIN(T+)  
1.5  
1.0  
--  
--  
2.4  
--  
V
V
Tj =-40..+150°C:  
Input turn-off threshold voltage  
VIN(T-)  
Tj =-40..+150°C:  
Input threshold hysteresis  
Off state input current (pin 2)  
VIN(T)  
--  
1
0.5  
--  
--  
30  
V
µA  
VIN = 0.4 V: IIN(off)  
VIN = 3.5 V: IIN(on)  
td(ST SC)  
On state input current (pin 2)  
10  
80  
25  
50  
µA  
µs  
µs  
Status invalid after positive input slope  
(short circuit)  
Status invalid after positive input slope  
200  
400  
T =-40 ... +150°C:  
j
td(ST)  
350  
-- 1600  
(open load)  
T =-40 ... +150°C:  
j
Status output (open drain)  
Zener limit voltage T =-40...+150°C, IST = +1.6 mA: VST(high)  
5.4  
--  
6.1  
--  
--  
0.4  
V
j
ST low voltage T =-40...+150°C, IST = +1.6 mA: VST(low)  
j
12)  
If a ground resistor R  
is used, add the voltage drop across this resistor.  
GND  
Data Sheet  
5
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Truth Table  
Input-  
Level  
Output Status  
level  
432E2  
Normal  
operation  
Open load  
L
H
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
13  
)
H
H
L
L
H
H
Short circuit  
to GND  
Short circuit  
L
H
L
H
L
H
14  
to V  
H
bb  
H (L )  
Overtem-  
perature  
Under-  
voltage  
Overvoltage  
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
L = "Low" Level  
H = "High" Level  
Terms  
Input circuit (ESD protection)  
I
bb  
R
I
3
IN  
I
IN  
V
bb  
IN  
ESD-  
ZD ZD  
2
I
V
L
I1  
I2  
ON  
I
I
OUT  
PROFET  
I
5
ST  
GND  
ST  
4
V
GND  
V
ST  
IN  
V
1
I
ZD 6.1 V typ., ESD zener diodes are not designed for  
I1  
bb  
V
GND  
OUT  
continuous current  
R
GND  
13)  
14)  
Power Transistor off, high impedance  
Low resistance short V to output may be detected by no-load-detection  
bb  
Data Sheet  
6
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Status output  
Overvolt. and reverse batt. protection  
+5V  
+ V  
bb  
R
RST(ON)  
bb  
V
ST  
Z
R
IN  
IN  
Logic  
ESD-  
ZD  
V
OUT  
ST  
GND  
R
ST  
GND  
PROFET  
ESD-Zener diode: 6.1 V typ., max 5 mA;  
R
< 250 at 1.6 mA, ESD zener diodes are not  
ST(ON)  
R
GND  
designed for continuous current  
Signal GND  
R
R
= 120 typ., V +Rbb*40 mA = 67 V typ., add  
Z
bb  
GND IN ST  
, R , R for extended protection  
Short Circuit detection  
Fault Condition: VON > 8.3 V typ.; IN high  
Open-load detection  
ON-state diagnostic condition: VON < RON * IL(OL); IN  
+ V  
bb  
high  
V
+ V  
bb  
ON  
OUT  
Short circuit  
detection  
Logic  
unit  
V
ON  
ON  
OUT  
Open load  
detection  
Logic  
unit  
Inductive and overvoltage output clamp  
+ V  
bb  
V
Z
V
ON  
GND disconnect  
OUT  
GND  
3
V
bb  
V
ON  
clamped to 58 V typ.  
IN  
2
OUT  
PROFET  
5
ST  
4
GND  
1
V
V
V
V
bb  
IN  
ST  
GND  
Any kind of load. In case of Input=high is VOUT VIN - VIN(T+)  
.
Due to VGND >0, no VST = low signal available.  
Data Sheet  
7
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
GND disconnect with GND pull up  
3
3
V
V
high  
bb  
bb  
IN  
IN  
2
2
OUT  
OUT  
PROFET  
PROFET  
5
5
ST  
ST  
4
4
GND  
1
GND  
1
V
V
V
V
V
IN ST  
GND  
bb  
bb  
Any kind of load. If VGND > VIN - VIN(T+) device stays off  
Due to VGND >0, no VST = low signal available.  
Inductive Load switch-off energy  
dissipation  
V
load  
disconnect with charged inductive  
bb  
E
bb  
E
3
AS  
V
high  
E
E
bb  
Load  
L
IN  
V
2
bb  
IN  
OUT  
PROFET  
5
OUT  
PROFET  
ST  
4
=
GND  
1
ST  
GND  
E
R
V
bb  
Energy dissipated in PROFET EAS = Ebb + EL - ER.  
2
1
E
Load  
< E , E = / * L * I  
L L 2  
L
Data Sheet  
8
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Options Overview  
all versions: High-side switch, Input protection, ESD protection, load dump and  
reverse battery protection , protection against loss of ground  
Type  
BTS 432E2  
Logic version  
E
Overtemperature protection  
T >150 °C, latch function15 16  
)
)
j
X
X
T >150 °C, with auto-restart on cooling  
Short-circuit to GND protection  
j
15)  
switches off when V >8.3 V typ.  
ON  
(when first turned on after approx. 200 µs)  
Open load detection  
in OFF-state with sensing current 30 µA typ.  
in ON-state with sensing voltage drop across  
power transistor  
X
Undervoltage shutdown with auto restart  
Overvoltage shutdown with auto restart  
X
X
Status feedback for  
overtemperature  
X
short circuit to GND  
X
17)  
short to V  
bb  
-
open load  
X
-
undervoltage  
overvoltage  
Status output type  
CMOS  
-
X
Open drain  
Output negative voltage transient limit  
(fast inductive load switch off)  
to V - V  
bb ON(CL)  
X
X
Load current limit  
high level (can handle loads with high inrush currents)  
medium level  
low level (better protection of application)  
15)  
Latch except when V -V  
0 V only if forced externally). So the device remains latched unless V < V  
< V  
after shutdown. In most cases V  
= 0 V after shutdown (V  
bb  
OUT  
ON(SC)  
OUT  
OUT  
(see page 4). No latch  
bb  
ON(SC)  
between turn on and t  
With latch function. Reseted by a) Input low, b) Undervoltage, c) Overvoltage  
Low resistance short V to output may be detected by no-load-detection  
.
d(SC)  
16)  
17)  
bb  
Data Sheet  
9
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Timing diagrams  
Figure 2b: Switching an inductive load  
Figure 1a: V turn on:  
bb  
IN  
IN  
t
d(bb IN)  
d(ST)  
t
V
bb  
ST  
*)  
VOUT  
VOUT  
A
I
ST open drain  
L
IL(OL)  
t
t
A
in case of too early V =high the device may not turn on (curve A)  
IN  
*) if the time constant of load is too large, open-load-status may  
occur  
t
d(bb IN) approx. 150 µs  
Figure 2a: Switching a lamp,  
Figure 3a: Turn on into short circuit,  
IN  
IN  
ST  
ST  
V
VOUT  
OUT  
t
d(SC)  
I
IL  
L
t
t
t
approx. 200µs if Vbb - VOUT > 8.3 V typ.  
d(SC)  
Data Sheet  
10  
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Figure 3b: Turn on into overload,  
Figure 4a: Overtemperature:  
Reset if T <T  
j
jt  
IN  
IN  
I L  
ST  
I
L(SCp)  
I
L(SCr)  
V
OUT  
T
J
ST  
t
t
Heating up may require several milliseconds , Vbb - VOUT < 8.3 V  
typ.  
Figure 5a: Open load: detection in ON-state, turn  
on/off to open load  
Figure 3c: Short circuit while on:  
IN  
IN  
t
d(ST)  
ST  
ST  
V
V OUT  
OUT  
IL  
I L  
open  
**)  
t
t
**) current peak approx. 20 µs  
Data Sheet  
11  
2010-Jan-26  
®
PROFET BTS 432 E2  
Figure 5b: Open load: detection in ON-state, open  
Figure 6b: Undervoltage restart of charge pump  
load occurs in on-state  
V
ON  
[V]  
VON(CL)  
Von  
IN  
off  
t
t
d(OL ST2)  
d(ST OL1)  
ST  
V
V
bb(over)  
OUT  
off  
V bb(o rst)  
Vbb(u rst)  
Vbb(u cp)  
on  
normal  
normal  
I
open  
L
V
bb(under)  
t
Vbb  
[V]  
V
td(ST OL1) = tbd µs typ., td(ST OL2) = tbd µs typ  
bb  
charge pump starts at Vbb(ucp) =6.5 V typ.  
Figure 6a: Undervoltage:  
Figure 7a: Overvoltage:  
IN  
IN  
V
VON(CL)  
V
bb  
V
V
bb(over)  
bb(o rst)  
bb  
V
V
bb(u cp)  
bb(under)  
V
bb(u rst)  
VOUT  
VOUT  
ST open drain  
ST  
t
t
Data Sheet  
12  
2010-Jan-26  
PROFET® BTS 432 E2  
Package and Ordering Code  
All dimensions in mm  
PG-TO220-5-11  
SMD PG-TO263-5-2  
BTS 432 E2  
BTS432E2 E3062A  
0.2  
10  
4.4  
A
0.2  
10  
0.2  
9.9  
0.1  
1.27  
B
8.51)  
3.7-0.15  
4.4  
0...0.3  
8.5 1)  
A
0.1  
1.27  
0.05  
2.4  
0.1  
0...0.3  
0.05  
2.4  
0...0.15  
4 x 1.7  
C
0.1  
0.1  
0.4  
5 x 0.8  
0.5  
3.9  
0...0.15  
0.1  
5 x 0.8  
4 x 1.7  
0.4  
8.4  
M
0.25  
A C  
M
0.25  
A
B
0.1 B  
1)  
Typical  
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.  
1) Typical  
Metal surface min. X = 7.25, Y = 6.9  
All metal surfaces tin plated, except area of cut.  
GPT09062  
Green Product  
To meet the world-wide customer requirements for environmentally friendly products and to be compliant with  
government regulations the device is available as a green product. Green products are RoHS-Compliant (i.e Pb-  
free finish on leads and suitable for Pb-free soldering according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020).  
Revision History  
Version Date  
Changes  
Rev. 1.1  
Rev. 1.0  
2010-01-26 Page 13: Package drawing for PG-TO220-5-11 corrected.  
2009-11-12 RoHS-compliant version of BTS432E2  
Removal of straight lead package variant E3043  
Page 1, page 13: RoHS compliance statement and Green product feature added  
Page 1, page 13: Change to RoHS compliant packages; PG-TO220-5-11 for  
standard (staggered) variant; PG-TO263-5-2 for E3062A variant.  
Page 2: Thermal resistance junction to ambient for SMD version set to typically  
33K/W.  
Page 2: Pin marking removed.  
Page 6, 9: Discontinued variants removed from truth table & options overview.  
Legal disclaimer updated  
Data Sheet  
13  
2010-Jan-26  
PROFET® BTS 432 E2  
Published by  
Infineon Technologies AG  
81726 Munich, Germany  
© 2010 Infineon Technologies AG  
All Rights Reserved.  
Legal Disclaimer  
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or  
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any  
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties  
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights  
of any third party.  
Information  
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest  
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).  
Warnings  
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in  
question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.  
Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written  
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure  
of that life-support device or system or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support  
devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain  
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may  
be endangered.  
Data Sheet  
14  
2010-Jan-26  

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