AUIPS71411G [INFINEON]

CURRENT SENSE HIGH SIDE SWITCH; 电流检测高压侧开关
AUIPS71411G
型号: AUIPS71411G
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

CURRENT SENSE HIGH SIDE SWITCH
电流检测高压侧开关

开关 高压
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:258K)
中文:  中文翻译
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February, 21st 2010  
Automotive grade  
AUIPS71411G  
CURRENT SENSE HIGH SIDE SWITCH  
Features  
Product Summary  
Suitable 24V battery operation  
Over current shutdown  
Over temperature shutdown  
Current sensing  
Active clamp  
Low current  
Rds(on)  
Vclamp  
Current shutdown 5A min.  
100mmax.  
65V  
ESD protection  
Optimized Turn On/Off for EMI  
Applications  
Solenoid  
24V loads for trucks  
Packages  
Description  
The AUIPS71411G is a fully protected four terminal high  
side switch specifically designed for 24V battery  
application. It features current sensing, over-current, over-  
temperature, ESD protection and drain to source active  
clamp. When the input voltage Vcc - Vin is higher than the  
specified threshold, the output power Mosfet is turned on.  
When the Vcc - Vin is lower than the specified Vil  
threshold, the output Mosfet is turned off. The Ifb pin is  
used for current sensing.  
SO8  
Typical Connection  
Vcc  
Out  
IPS  
IN  
Battery  
Ifb  
Current feeback  
10k  
Input  
Load  
1.5k  
On  
Logic  
Ground  
Power  
Ground  
Off  
1
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Qualification Information  
Automotive  
(per AEC-Q100††)  
Qualification Level  
Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive  
qualification. IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is  
granted by extension of the higher Automotive level.  
MSL2, 260°C  
SOIC-8L  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)  
Class M2 (200 V)  
(per AEC-Q100-003)  
Class H1C (1500 V)  
Machine Model  
ESD  
Human Body Model  
(
)
per AEC-Q100-002  
Class C5 (1000 V)  
Charged Device Model  
(per AEC-Q100-011)  
ClassII, Level A  
(per AEC-Q100-004)  
Yes  
IC Latch-Up Test  
RoHS Compliant  
††  
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/  
Exceptions to AEC-Q100 requirements are noted in the qualification report.  
2
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters  
are referenced to the ground lead. (Tambient=25°C unless otherwise specified).  
Symbol  
Vout  
Parameter  
Maximum output voltage  
Min. Max. Units  
Vcc-60 Vcc+0.3  
V
Vcc-Vin max. Maximum Vcc voltage  
-16  
-50  
65  
10  
50  
V
mA  
V
Iifb, max.  
Vcc sc.  
Maximum feedback current  
Maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit protection see page 6  
Maximum power dissipation (internally limited by thermal protection)  
Rth=100°C/W  
Pd  
W
-40  
1.25  
150  
Tj max.  
Max. storage & operating junction temperature  
°C  
Thermal Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Typ. Max. Units  
Rth1  
Thermal resistance junction to ambient SO8  
100  
°C/W  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
These values are given for a quick design. For operation outside these conditions, please consult the application notes.  
Symbol  
Iout  
Parameter  
Min. Max. Units  
Continuous output current, Tambient=85°C, Tj=125°C  
Rth=100°C/W  
Ifb resistor  
A
1.5  
RIfb  
1.5  
k  
3
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Static Electrical Characteristics  
Tj=25°C, Vcc=28V (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
Vcc op.  
Rds(on)  
Operating voltage  
6
0.6  
60  
60  
1.5  
60  
100  
180  
3
3
3
V
75  
135  
1
ON state resistance Tj=25°C  
ON state resistance Tj=150°C(2)  
Supply leakage current  
Output leakage current  
Input current while on  
Vcc to Vout clamp voltage 1  
Vcc to Vout clamp voltage 2  
High level Input threshold voltage  
Low level Input threshold voltage  
Forward body diode voltage Tj=25°C  
Forward body diode voltage Tj=125°C  
Ids=2A  
m  
Icc off  
Iout off  
I in on  
V clamp1  
V clamp2  
Vih(1)  
Vin=Vcc / Vifb=Vgnd  
Vout=Vgnd  
Vcc-Vin=28V  
Id=10mA  
Id=6A see fig. 2  
Id=10mA  
µA  
1
1.6  
64  
65  
3
2.3  
0.8  
0.65  
mA  
72  
4.5  
0.9  
0.75  
V
Vil(1)  
If=1A  
(1) Input thresholds are measured directly between the input pin and the tab.  
Switching Electrical Characteristics  
Vcc=28V, Resistive load=27, Tj=25°C  
Symbol  
Tdon  
Tr  
Tdoff  
Tf  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
Turn on delay time to 20%  
Rise time from 20% to 80% of Vcc  
Turn off delay time  
4
2
20  
2.5  
10  
5
40  
5
20  
10  
80  
10  
µs  
See fig. 1  
µs  
Fall time from 80% to 20% of Vcc  
Protection Characteristics  
Symbol  
Tsd  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Test Conditions  
See fig. 3 and fig. 11  
See fig. 3 and page 6  
See fig. 3  
10  
4
Over temperature threshold  
Over-current shutdown  
Ifb after an over-current or an over-  
temperature (latched)  
150(2) 165  
°C  
A
Isd  
I fault  
5
7
2.7  
3.3  
mA  
Current Sensing Characteristics  
Symbol  
Ratio  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Test Conditions  
Iload=2A  
Tj=-40°C to +150°C  
Iout<2A  
I load / Ifb current ratio  
I load / Ifb variation over temperature(2)  
Load current offset  
2000 2400  
2800  
Ratio_TC  
I offset  
-5%  
-0.2  
0
0
0
8
+5  
0.2  
100  
%
A
µA  
Ifb leakage  
Ifb leakage current  
Iout=0A  
(2) Guaranteed by design  
4
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Lead Assignments  
8 7 6 5  
1- IN  
2- IFB  
3- Out  
4- Out  
5-6-7-8 Vcc  
1 2 3 4  
SO8  
Functional Block Diagram  
All values are typical  
VCC  
Charge  
Pump  
3V  
60V  
75V  
1.5mA  
75V  
+
-
Driver  
75V  
Reset  
LatchQ  
Set  
Iout > 7A  
Diag  
-
+
Tj > 165°C  
IN  
IFB OUT  
5
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Truth Table  
Op. Conditions  
Normal mode  
Normal mode  
Open load  
Input  
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
Output  
Ifb pin voltage  
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
0V  
I load x Rfb / Ratio  
0V  
0V  
0V  
Open load  
Short circuit to GND  
Short circuit to GND  
Over temperature  
Over temperature  
V fault (latched)  
0V  
V fault (latched)  
Operating voltage  
Maximum Vcc voltage : this is the maximum voltage before the breakdown of the IC process.  
Operating voltage : This is the Vcc range in which the functionality of the part is guaranteed. The Q100 qualification is  
run at the maximum operating voltage specified in the datasheet.  
Reverse battery  
During the reverse battery the Mosfet is kept off and the load current is flowing into the body diode of the power Mosfet.  
Power dissipation in the IPS : P = I load * Vf  
If the power dissipation is too high in Rifb, a diode in serial can be added to block the current.  
The transistor used to pull-down the input should be a bipolar in order to block the reverse current. The 100ohm input  
resistor can not sustain continuously 16V (see Vcc-Vin max. in the Absolute Maximum Ratings section)  
Active clamp  
The purpose of the active clamp is to limit the voltage across the MOSFET to a value below the body diode break down  
voltage to reduce the amount of stress on the device during switching.  
The temperature increase during active clamp can be estimated as follows:  
Tj PCL ZTH(tCLAMP  
)
Where:  
is the thermal impedance at tCLAMP and can be read from the thermal impedance curves given in the  
)
ZTH(tCLAMP  
data sheets.  
: Power dissipation during active clamp  
PCL VCL ICLavg  
: Typical VCLAMP value.  
VCL 65V  
ICL  
: Average current during active clamp  
: Active clamp duration  
ICLavg  
2
ICL  
tCL  
di  
dt  
VBattery VCL  
di  
dt  
: Demagnetization current  
L
Figure 9 gives the maximum inductance versus the load current in the worst case : the part switch off after an over  
temperature detection. If the load inductance exceed the curve, a free wheeling diode is required.  
Over-current protection  
The threshold of the over-current protection is set in order to guaranteed that the device is able to turn on a load with an  
inrush current lower than the minimum of Isd. Nevertheless for high current and high temperature the device may switch  
off for a lower current due to the over-temperature protection (see Figure 11).  
6
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Current sensing accuracy  
Ifb  
Ifb2  
Ifb1  
Ifb leakage  
I offset  
Iout1  
Iout2  
Iout  
The current sensing is specified by measuring 3 points :  
- Ifb1 for Iout1  
- Ifb2 for Iout2  
- Ifb leakage for Iout=0  
Then the parameters of the datasheet are computed by the following formula :  
Ratio = ( Iout2 – Iout1 )/( Ifb2 – Ifb1)  
I offset = Ifb1 x Ratio – Iout1  
This allows the designer to evaluate the Ifb for any Iout value using :  
Ifb = ( Iout + I offset ) / Ratio if Ifb > Ifb leakage  
For some applications, a calibration is required. In that case, the accuracy of the system will depends on the variation of  
the I offset and the ratio over the temperature range. The ratio variation is given by Ratio_TC specified in page 3.  
The Ioffset variation depends directly of the Rdson :  
I offset@-40°C= I offset@25°C / 0.8  
I offset@150°C= I offset@25°C / 1.9  
Maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit protection  
The maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit is the maximum voltage for which the part is able to protect itself under test  
conditions representative of the application. 2 kind of short circuits are considered : terminal and load short circuit.  
L supply  
5µH  
R supply  
10mohm  
Vcc  
Out  
L SC  
0.1 µH  
10 µH  
R SC  
10 mohm  
100 mohm  
IPS  
Terminal SC  
Load SC  
L SC  
R SC  
7
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
T clamp  
Vcc-Vin  
Ids  
80%  
Vcc-Vin  
20%  
80%  
Vcc  
Vout  
20%  
Td on  
Td off  
Vds  
Vds clamp  
Tr  
Tf  
See Application Notes to evaluate power dissipation  
Figure 2 – Active clamp waveforms  
Figure 1 – IN rise time & switching definitions  
10  
8
Vin  
Ids  
I shutdown  
6
4
Tj  
Tsd  
Tshutdown  
2
165°C  
V fault  
Vifb  
0
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Figure 3 – Protection timing diagram  
Figure 4 – Icc off (µA) Vs Tj (°C)  
8
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
20  
15  
10  
5
4
3
2
1
0
VIH  
VIL  
0
-50 -25  
0
25 50 75 100 125 150  
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
Vcc-Vin, supply voltage (V)  
Figure 5 – Icc (mA) Vs Vcc-Vin (V)  
Figure 6 – Vih and Vil (V) Vs Tj (°C)  
200%  
150%  
100%  
50%  
100.00  
10.00  
1.00  
0.10  
0.01  
1.E- 1.E- 1.E- 1.E- 1.E- 1.E+0 1.E+0 1.E+0  
05 04 03 02 01  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
0
1
2
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Time (s)  
Figure 8 – Transient thermal impedance (°C/W)  
Vs time (s)  
Figure 7 - Normalized Rds(on) (%) Vs Tj (°C)  
9
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
100  
10  
1
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
25°C  
150°C  
1.E+01  
1.E+02  
1.E+03  
1.E+04  
1.E+05  
0
1
2
3
4
Inductance (µH)  
Iout, output current (A)  
Figure 9 – Max. Iout (A) Vs inductance (µH)  
Figure 10 – Ifb (mA) Vs Iout (A)  
10  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Case Outline - SO-8  
11  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Tape & Reel - SO-8  
12  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
Part Marking Information  
Ordering Information  
Standard Pack  
Form  
Base Part Number  
Package Type  
Complete Part Number  
Quantity  
95  
Tube  
Tape and reel  
AUIPS71411G  
AUIPS71411G  
SO8  
2500  
AUIPS71411GTR  
13  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS71411G  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Unless specifically designated for the automotive market, International Rectifier Corporation and its subsidiaries (IR)  
reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and  
services at any time and to discontinue any product or services without notice. Part numbers designated with the “AU”  
prefix follow automotive industry and / or customer specific requirements with regards to product discontinuance and  
process change notification. All products are sold subject to IR’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order  
acknowledgment.  
IR warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with  
IR’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent IR deems necessary to  
support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is  
not necessarily performed.  
IR assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their  
products and applications using IR components. To minimize the risks with customer products and applications,  
customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
Reproduction of IR information in IR data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and  
is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with  
alterations is an unfair and deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation.  
Information of third parties may be subject to additional restrictions.  
Resale of IR products or serviced with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by IR for that product or  
service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated IR product or service and is an unfair and  
deceptive business practice. IR is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
IR products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into  
the body, or in other applications intended to support or sustain life, or in any other application in which the failure of the  
IR product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use IR products  
for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold International Rectifier and its officers,  
employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and  
reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such  
unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that IR was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of  
the product.  
IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in military/aerospace applications or environments unless the IR  
products are specifically designated by IR as military-grade or “enhanced plastic.” Only products designated by IR as  
military-grade meet military specifications. Buyers acknowledge and agree that any such use of IR products which IR has  
not designated as military-grade is solely at the Buyer’s risk, and that they are solely responsible for compliance with all  
legal and regulatory requirements in connection with such use.  
IR products are neither designed nor intended for use in automotive applications or environments unless the specific IR  
products are designated by IR as compliant with ISO/TS 16949 requirements and bear a part number including the  
designation “AU”. Buyers acknowledge and agree that, if they use any non-designated products in automotive  
applications, IR will not be responsible for any failure to meet such requirements.  
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center  
http://www.irf.com/technical-info/  
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:  
233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245  
Tel: (310) 252-7105  
14  
www.irf.com  

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