AUIPS7121RTRL [INFINEON]

CURRENT SENSE HIGH SIDE SWITCH; 电流检测高压侧开关
AUIPS7121RTRL
型号: AUIPS7121RTRL
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

CURRENT SENSE HIGH SIDE SWITCH
电流检测高压侧开关

开关 高压
文件: 总13页 (文件大小:350K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
August, 27th 2009  
Automotive grade  
AUIPS7121R  
CURRENT SENSE HIGH SIDE SWITCH  
Features  
Product Summary  
Suitable for 24V systems  
Over current shutdown  
Over temperature shutdown  
Current sensing  
Active clamp  
Optimized Turn On/Off for EMI  
Reverse battery protection (Mosfet on)  
Rds(on)  
Vclamp  
Current shutdown 50A min.  
30m  
65V  
max.  
Applications  
75W Filament lamp  
Solenoid  
24V loads for trucks  
Packages  
Description  
The AUIPS7121R is a fully protected five terminal high  
side switch specifically designed for driving lamp. It  
features current sensing, over-current, over-temperature,  
ESD protection and drain to source active clamp. When  
the input voltage Vcc - Vin is higher than the specified  
threshold, the output power Mosfet is turned on. When the  
Vcc - Vin is lower than the specified Vil threshold, the  
output Mosfet is turned off. The Ifb pin is used for current  
sensing. The over-current shutdown is higher than inrush  
current of the lamp.  
DPak  
Typical Connection  
Vcc  
AUIPS7121R  
IN  
Battery  
Ifb  
Out  
Current feeback  
10k  
Input  
Load  
Rifb  
On  
Logic  
Ground  
Power  
Ground  
Off  
Subject to change without notice  
1
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Qualification Information  
Automotive  
(per AEC-Q100††)  
Qualification Level  
Comments: This family of ICs has passed an Automotive qualification.  
IR’s Industrial and Consumer qualification level is granted by extension  
of the higher Automotive level.  
MSL1, 260°C  
DPAK-5L  
Moisture Sensitivity Level  
(per IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020)  
Class M2 (200 V)  
(per AEC-Q100-003)  
Class H1C (1500 V)  
Machine Model  
ESD  
Human Body Model  
(
)
per AEC-Q100-002  
Class C5 (1000 V)  
Charged Device Model  
(per AEC-Q100-011)  
Class II, Level A  
(per AEC-Q100-004)  
Yes  
IC Latch-Up Test  
RoHS Compliant  
††  
Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier’s web site http://www.irf.com/  
Exceptions to AEC-Q100 requirements are noted in the qualification report.  
2
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. (Tambient=25°C unless  
otherwise specified).  
Symbol  
Vout  
Parameter  
Maximum output voltage  
Min. Max. Units  
Vcc-60 Vcc+0.3  
V
Vcc-Vin max. Maximum Vcc voltage  
-32  
-50  
60  
10  
50  
V
mA  
V
Iifb, max.  
Vcc sc  
Maximum feedback current  
Maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit protection see page 7  
Maximum power dissipation (internally limited by thermal protection)  
Rth=50°C/W DPack 6cm² footprint  
Pd  
W
2.5  
Tj max.  
Max. storage & operating junction temperature  
-40  
150  
°C  
Thermal Characteristics  
Symbol  
Rth1  
Parameter  
Typ. Max. Units  
Thermal resistance junction to ambient DPak Std footprint  
Thermal resistance junction to ambient Dpak 6cm² footprint  
Thermal resistance junction to case Dpak  
70  
50  
2
°C/W  
Rth2  
Rth3  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
These values are given for a quick design.  
Symbol  
Iout  
Parameter  
Min. Max. Units  
Continuous output current, Tambient=85°C, Tj=125°C  
A
Rth=50°C/W, Dpak 6cm² footprint  
3.8  
Rifb  
Ifb resistor  
1.5  
kΩ  
3
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Static Electrical Characteristics  
Tj=25°C, Vcc=28V (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Vcc op.  
Rds(on)  
Parameter  
Operating voltage range  
ON state resistance Tj=25°C  
ON state resistance Tj=150°C(2)  
Supply leakage current  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
6
60  
30  
55  
4
V
24  
45  
2
2
Ids=2A  
mΩ  
Icc off  
Iout off  
Iin on  
V clamp1  
V clamp2  
Vih(1)  
Vin=Vcc=28V,Vifb=Vgnd  
Vout=Vgnd  
µA  
Output leakage current  
4
Input current when device on  
Vcc to Vout clamp voltage 1  
Vcc to Vout clamp voltage 2  
High level Input threshold voltage  
Low level Input threshold voltage  
1
2.5  
64  
65  
3.5  
3.2  
25  
0.75  
0.62  
250  
4
mA  
Vcc-Vin=28V  
Id=10mA  
Id=20A see fig. 2  
Id=10mA  
60  
60  
1.5  
180  
72  
5.9  
40  
0.85  
0.7  
350  
V
Vil(1)  
Rds(on) rev Reverse On state resistance Tj=25°C  
Vf  
Isd=2A  
If=3A  
mΩ  
Forward body diode voltage Tj=25°C  
Forward body diode voltage Tj=125°C  
Input resistor  
V
Rin  
(1) Input thresholds are measured directly between the input pin and the tab.  
Switching Electrical Characteristics  
Vcc=28V, Resistive load=6.8, Tj=25°C  
Symbol  
tdon  
tr  
tdoff  
tf  
Parameter  
Turn on delay time  
Rise time from 20% to 80% of Vcc  
Turn off delay time  
Fall time from 80% to 20% of Vcc  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
6
5
25  
6
15  
10  
50  
15  
30  
30  
100  
30  
µs  
See fig. 1  
µs  
Protection Characteristics  
Tj=25°C, Vcc=28V (unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol  
Tsd  
Isd  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Test Conditions  
See fig. 3 and fig. 11  
See fig. 3 and page 7  
See fig. 3  
80  
4
Over temperature threshold(2)  
Over-current shutdown  
Ifb after an over-current or an over-  
temperature (latched)  
150  
50  
2.7  
165  
60  
3.3  
°C  
A
I fault  
mA  
Current Sensing Characteristics  
Tj=25°C, Vcc=28V (unless otherwise specified), Vcc-Vifb>4V  
Symbol  
Ratio  
Ratio_TC  
I offset  
Parameter  
Min. Typ. Max. Units  
Test Conditions  
Iload=5A  
Tj=-40°C to +150°C  
Iout<5A  
I load / Ifb current ratio  
I load / Ifb variation over temperature(2)  
Load current offset  
7050 8500  
9950  
-5%  
-0.6  
0
0
0
10  
+5  
0.6  
100  
%
A
µA  
Ifb leakage  
Ifb leakage current  
Iout=0A  
(2) Guaranteed by design  
4
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Lead Assignments  
3- Vcc  
1- NC  
2- In  
3- Vcc  
4- Ifb  
5- Out  
1 2 4 5  
DPak  
Functional Block Diagram  
All values are typical  
VCC  
Charge  
Pump  
3V  
60V  
1.5mA  
75V  
75V  
+
-
Driver  
75V  
Reset  
LatchQ  
Set  
Reverse  
Battery  
Protection  
Iout > 60A  
Tj > 165°C  
Diag  
-
+
IN  
IFB OUT  
5
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Truth Table  
Op. Conditions  
Normal mode  
Normal mode  
Open load  
Input  
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
Output  
Ifb pin voltage  
L
H
L
H
L
L
L
L
0V  
I load x Rfb / Ratio  
0V  
Ifb leakage x Rifb  
0V  
I fault x Rifb(latched)  
0V  
I fault x Rifb (latched)  
Open load  
Short circuit to GND  
Short circuit to GND  
Over temperature  
Over temperature  
Operating voltage  
Maximum Vcc voltage : this is the maximum voltage before the breakdown of the IC process.  
Operating voltage : This is the Vcc range in which the functionality of the part is guaranteed. The AEC-Q100 qualification  
is run at the maximum operating voltage specified in the datasheet.  
Reverse battery  
During the reverse battery the Mosfet is turned on if the input pin is powered with a diode in parallel of the input transistor.  
Power dissipation in the IPS : P = Rdson rev * I load² + Vcc² / 250 ( internal input resistor ).  
If the power dissipation is too high in Rifb, a diode in serial can be added to block the current.  
Active clamp  
The purpose of the active clamp is to limit the voltage across the MOSFET to a value below the body diode break down  
voltage to reduce the amount of stress on the device during switching.  
The temperature increase during active clamp can be estimated as follows:  
= PCL ZTH(tCLAMP  
)
Tj  
Where:  
is the thermal impedance at tCLAMP and can be read from the thermal impedance curves given in the  
)
ZTH(tCLAMP  
data sheets.  
: Power dissipation during active clamp  
PCL = VCL ICLavg  
: Typical VCLAMP value  
VCL = 65V  
ICL  
: Average current during active clamp  
: Active clamp duration  
ICLavg  
=
2
ICL  
tCL  
=
di  
dt  
VBattery VCL  
di  
dt  
: Demagnetization current  
=
L
Figure 9 gives the maximum inductance versus the load current in the worst case : the part switches off after an over  
temperature detection. If the load inductance exceeds the curve, a free wheeling diode is required.  
Over-current protection  
The threshold of the over-current protection is set in order to guarantee that the device is able to turn on a load with an  
inrush current lower than the minimum of Isd. Nevertheless for high current and high temperature the device may switch  
off for a lower current due to the over-temperature protection. This behavior is shown in Figure 11.  
6
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Current sensing accuracy  
Ifb  
Ifb2  
Ifb1  
Ifb leakage  
I offset  
Iout1  
Iout2  
Iout  
The current sensing is specified by measuring 3 points :  
- Ifb1 for Iout1  
- Ifb2 for Iout2  
- Ifb leakage for Iout=0  
The parameters in the datasheet are computed with the following formula :  
Ratio = ( Iout2 – Iout1 )/( Ifb2 – Ifb1)  
I offset = Ifb1 x Ratio – Iout1  
This allows the designer to evaluate the Ifb for any Iout value using :  
Ifb = ( Iout + I offset ) / Ratio if Ifb > Ifb leakage  
For some applications, a calibration is required. In that case, the accuracy of the system will depends on the variation of  
the I offset and the ratio over the temperature range. The ratio variation is given by Ratio_TC specified in page 4.  
The Ioffset variation depends directly on the Rdson :  
I offset@-40°C= I offset@25°C / 0.8  
I offset@150°C= I offset@25°C / 1.9  
Maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit protection  
The maximum Vcc voltage with short circuit is the maximum voltage for which the part is able to protect itself under test  
conditions representative of the application. 2 kind of short circuits are considered : terminal and load short circuit.  
L supply  
5µH  
R supply  
10mohm  
Vcc  
Out  
L SC  
0.1 µH  
10 µH  
R SC  
10 mohm  
100 mohm  
IPS  
Terminal SC  
Load SC  
L SC  
R SC  
7
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
T clamp  
80%  
Vcc-Vin  
Ids  
Vcc-Vin  
20%  
80%  
Vcc  
Vout  
20%  
Td on  
Td off  
Tr  
Tf  
Vds  
Vds clamp  
See Application Notes to evaluate power dissipation  
Figure 2 – Active clamp waveforms  
Figure 1 – IN rise time & switching definitions  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
Vin  
Ids  
I shutdown  
Tj  
Tsd  
165°C  
Tshutdown  
V fault  
Vifb  
0
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Figure 3 – Protection timing diagram  
Figure 4 – Icc off (µA) Vs Tj (°C)  
8
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
4
2
0
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
VIH  
VIL  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125 150  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
Vcc-Vin, supply voltage (V)  
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Figure 5 – Icc off(µA) Vs Vcc-Vin (V)  
Figure 6 – Vih and Vil (V) Vs Tj (°C)  
200%  
150%  
100%  
50%  
100.00  
10.00  
1.00  
0.10  
0.01  
1.E- 1.E- 1.E- 1.E- 1.E- 1.E+0 1.E+0 1.E+0  
05 04 03 02 01  
-50  
0
50  
100  
150  
0
1
2
Tj, junction temperature (°C)  
Time (s)  
Figure 7 - Normalized Rds(on) (%) Vs Tj (°C)  
Figure 8 – Transient thermal impedance (°C/W)  
Vs time (s)  
9
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
100  
10  
1
1.4  
1.2  
1.0  
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0.0  
25°C  
150°C  
1.E+01  
1.E+02  
1.E+03  
1.E+04  
0
2
4
6
8
10  
Inductance (µH)  
Iout, output current (A)  
Figure 9 – Max. Iout (A) Vs inductance (µH)  
Figure 10 – Ifb (mA) Vs Iout (A)  
100  
10  
1
0.1  
0.01  
'-40°C  
'+25°C  
0.001  
'+125°C  
0.0001  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
Iout, output current (A)  
Figure 11 – Tsd (s) Vs I out (A)  
SMD with 6cm²  
10  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Case Outline 5 Lead – DPAK  
11  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Tape & Reel 5 Lead – DPAK  
12  
www.irf.com  
AUIPS7121R  
Part Marking Information  
Ordering Information  
Standard Pack  
Form  
Base Part Number  
Package Type  
Complete Part Number  
Quantity  
75  
Tube  
AUIPS7121R  
AUIPS7121RTR  
AUIPS7121RTRL  
AUIPS7121RTRR  
Tape and reel  
3000  
2000  
2000  
AUIPS7121R  
D-Pak-5-Lead  
Tape and reel left  
Tape and reel right  
The information provided in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, International Rectifier  
assumes no responsibility for the consequences of the use of this information. International Rectifier assumes no  
responsibility for any infringement of patents or of other rights of third parties which may result from the use of this  
information. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of International  
Rectifier. The specifications mentioned in this document are subject to change without notice. This document  
supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied.  
For technical support, please contact IR’s Technical Assistance Center  
http://www.irf.com/technical-info/  
WORLD HEADQUARTERS:  
233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245  
Tel: (310) 252-7105  
13  
www.irf.com  

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