845254AKILF [IDT]

FemtoClock Crystal-to-3.3V, 2.5V;
845254AKILF
型号: 845254AKILF
厂家: INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY    INTEGRATED DEVICE TECHNOLOGY
描述:

FemtoClock Crystal-to-3.3V, 2.5V

时钟 外围集成电路 晶体
文件: 总20页 (文件大小:246K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
FemtoClock® Crystal-to-3.3V, 2.5V  
CML Clock Generator  
845254  
DATA SHEET  
General Description  
Features  
The 845254 is a 3.3V/2.5V CML clock generator designed for  
Ethernet applications. The device synthesizes either a 50MHz,  
62.5MHz, 100MHz, 125MHz, 156.25MHz, 250MHz or 312.5MHz  
clock signal with excellent phase jitter performance. The clock signal  
is distributed to four low-skew differential CML outputs. The device is  
suitable for driving the reference clocks of Ethernet PHYs. The  
device supports 3.3V and 2.5V voltage supply and is packaged in a  
small, lead-free (RoHS 6) 32-lead VFQFN package. The extended  
temperature range supports telecommunication, wireless  
Clock generation of: 50MHz, 62.5MHz, 100MHz, 125MHz,  
156.25MHz, 250MHz and 312.5MHz  
Four differential CML clock output pairs  
25MHz reference clock (selectable internal crystal oscillator and  
external LVCMOS clock)  
RMS phase jitter @ 125MHz, using a 25MHz crystal  
(1.875MHz – 20MHz): 0.405ps (typical)  
Offset  
Noise Power  
100Hz.................... -104.6 dBc/Hz  
1kHz.................... -118.4 dBc/Hz  
10kHz................... -124.1 dBc/Hz  
100kHz................... -125.3 dBc/Hz  
infrastructure and networking end equipment requirements.  
LVCMOS interface levels for the control inputs  
Full 3.3V and 2.5V supply voltage  
Available in lead-free (RoHS 6) 32 VFQFN package  
-40°C to 85°C ambient operating temperature  
Replacement part: 843002AYLF  
Block Diagram  
Pin Assignment  
Q0  
nQ0  
XTAL_IN  
÷2 (default),  
0
1
32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25  
0
1
OSC  
÷4,  
÷5,  
÷10  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
nQ0  
nQ3  
24  
23  
22  
21  
VCO  
490-680  
MHz  
Phase  
Detector  
XTAL_OUT  
REF_CLK  
Q1  
nQ1  
Q0  
Q3  
f
REF  
Pulldown  
VDD  
REF_SEL  
nOE  
nc  
FSEL1  
Q2  
nQ2  
÷20,  
÷25 (default)  
Pulldown  
REF_SEL  
20 FSEL0  
Pulldown  
Pullup  
nc  
19  
nc  
nc  
nc  
FBSEL  
nBYPASS  
FSEL[1:0]  
nOE  
Q3  
nQ3  
VDD  
nc  
18  
17  
2
Pulldown  
Pulldown  
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16  
845254  
32 lead VFQFN  
5.0mm x 5.0mm x 0.925mm package body  
K Package  
Top View  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
1
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Table 1. Pin Descriptions  
Number  
1, 2  
Name  
nQ0, Q0  
VDD  
Type  
Description  
Output  
Power  
Input  
Differential clock output pair. CML interface levels.  
Core supply pins.  
3, 18  
4
nOE  
Pulldown  
Output enable pin. See Table 3E for function. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 16,  
17, 19, 25, 32  
nc  
Unused  
Do not connect.  
10  
11  
VDDA  
nBYPASS  
REF_CLK  
GND  
Power  
Input  
Analog supply pin.  
Pullup  
PLL bypass pin. See Table 3D for function. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
Single-ended reference clock input. LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
Power supply ground.  
12  
Input  
Pulldown  
13, 29  
Power  
14,  
15  
XTAL_OUT,  
XTAL_IN  
Input  
Input  
Crystal oscillator interface. XTAL_IN is the input, XTAL_OUT is the output.  
FSEL0,  
FSEL1  
Output frequency divider select enable pins. See Table 3C for function.  
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
20, 21  
Pulldown  
Pulldown  
PLL reference clock select pin. See Table 3A for function.  
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
22  
23, 24  
26  
REF_SEL  
Q3, nQ3  
FBSEL  
Input  
Output  
Input  
Differential clock output pair. CML interface levels.  
PLL feedback divider select pin. See Table 3B for function.  
LVCMOS/LVTTL interface levels.  
Pulldown  
27, 28  
30, 31  
nQ2, Q2  
nQ1, Q1  
Output  
Output  
Differential clock output pair. CML interface levels.  
Differential clock output pair. CML interface levels.  
NOTE: Pulldown and pullup refer to internal input resistors. See Table 2, Pin Characteristics, for typical values.  
Table 2. Pin Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
pF  
CIN  
Input Capacitance  
4
RPULLDOWN Input Pulldown Resistor  
RPULLUP Input Pullup Resistor  
51  
51  
k  
k  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
2
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Function Tables  
Table 3A. PLL Reference Clock Select Function Table  
Input  
REF_SEL  
0 (default)  
1
Operation  
The crystal interface is the selected reference clock.  
The REF_CLK input is the selected reference clock.  
NOTE: REF_SEL is an asynchronous control.  
Table 3B. PLL Feedback Select Function Table  
Input  
FBSEL  
0 (default)  
1
Operation  
VCO = fREF * 25  
fVCO = fREF * 20  
f
NOTE: FBSEL is an asynchronous control.  
Table 3C. Output Divider Select Function Table  
Input  
Output Frequency fOUT with fREF = 25MHz  
FSEL1  
FSEL0  
Operation  
FBSEL = 0  
312.5MHz  
156.25MHz  
125MHz  
FBSEL = 1  
0 (default)  
0 (default) fOUT = fVCO ÷ 2  
250MHz  
125MHz  
100MHz  
50MHz  
0
1
1
1
0
1
fOUT = fVCO ÷ 4  
fOUT = fVCO ÷ 5  
fOUT = fVCO ÷ 10  
62.5MHz  
NOTE: FSEL[1:0] are asynchronous controls.  
Table 3D. PLL nBYPASS Function Table  
Input  
nBYPASS  
Operation  
PLL is bypassed. The reference frequency fREF is divided by the selected  
output divider. AC specifications do not apply in PLL bypass mode.  
0
PLL is enabled. The reference frequency fREF is multiplied by the selected  
feedback divider and then divided by the selected output divider.  
1 (default)  
NOTE: nBYPASS is an asynchronous control.  
Table 3E. Output Enable Function Table  
Input  
nOE  
0 (default)  
1
Operation  
Outputs enabled.  
Outputs disabled (high-impedance).  
NOTE: nOE is an asynchronous control.  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
3
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
NOTE: Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device.  
These ratings are stress specifications only. Functional operation of product at these conditions or any conditions beyond  
those listed in the DC Characteristics or AC Characteristics is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for  
extended periods may affect product reliability.  
Item  
Rating  
Supply Voltage, VDD  
4.6V  
Inputs, VI  
XTAL_IN  
0V to VDD  
Other Inputs  
-0.5V to VDD + 0.5V  
Outputs, IO  
Continuous Current  
Surge Current  
10mA  
15mA  
Package Thermal Impedance, JA  
43.4°C/W (0 mps)  
Storage Temperature, TSTG  
-65C to 150C  
DC Electrical Characteristics  
Table 4A. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
3.135  
Typical  
3.3  
Maximum  
3.465  
VDD  
Units  
V
VDD  
VDDA  
IDD  
Core Supply Voltage  
Analog Supply Voltage  
Power Supply Current  
Analog Supply Current  
VDD – 0.12  
3.3  
V
88  
mA  
mA  
IDDA  
12  
Table 4B. Power Supply DC Characteristics, VDD = 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
2.375  
Typical  
2.5  
Maximum  
2.625  
VDD  
Units  
V
VDD  
VDDA  
IDD  
Core Supply Voltage  
Analog Supply Voltage  
Power Supply Current  
Analog Supply Current  
VDD – 0.11  
2.5  
V
84  
mA  
mA  
IDDA  
11  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
4
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Table 4C. LVCMOS/LVTTL Input DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5% or 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
VDD = 3.3V  
VDD = 2.5V  
VDD = 3.3V  
VDD = 2.5V  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
VDD + 0.3  
VDD + 0.3  
0.8  
Units  
2
V
V
V
V
VIH  
VIL  
Input High Voltage  
1.7  
-0.3  
-0.3  
Input Low Voltage  
0.7  
FBSEL, nOE, FSEL[1:0],  
REF_SEL, REF_CLK  
VDD = VIN = 3.465V or 2.625V  
VDD = VIN = 3.465V or 2.625V  
150  
5
µA  
µA  
µA  
Input  
High Current  
IIH  
nBYPASS  
FBSEL, nOE, FSEL1:0,  
REF_SEL, REF_CLK  
VDD = 3.465V or 2.625V,  
VIN = 0V  
-5  
Input  
IIL  
Low Current  
VDD = 3.465V or 2.625V,  
VIN = 0V  
nBYPASS  
-150  
µA  
Table 4D. CML DC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5% or 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C  
Symbol  
VOH  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
VDD  
Units  
V
Output High Voltage  
Output Voltage Swing  
VDD - 0.025 VDD - 0.01  
VOUT  
300  
600  
450  
900  
600  
mV  
mV  
VDIFF_OUT Differential Output Voltage Swing  
1200  
Table 5. Crystal Characteristics  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
Maximum  
Units  
Mode of Oscillation  
Fundamental  
25  
Frequency  
MHz  
Equivalent Series Resistance (ESR)  
Shunt Capacitance  
50  
7
pF  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
5
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
AC Characteristics  
Table 6. AC Characteristics, VDD = 3.3V±5% or 2.5V±5%, TA = -40°C to 85°C  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Minimum  
Typical  
312.5  
156.25  
125  
Maximum  
Units  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
ps  
FBSEL = 0, FSEL[1:0] = 00  
FBSEL = 0, FSEL[1:0] = 01  
FBSEL = 0, FSEL[1:0] = 10  
FBSEL = 0, FSEL[1:0] = 11  
FBSEL = 1, FSEL[1:0] = 00  
FBSEL = 1, FSEL[1:0] = 01  
FBSEL = 1, FSEL[1:0] = 10  
FBSEL = 1, FSEL[1:0] = 11  
62.5  
250  
fOUT  
Output Frequency; NOTE 1  
Output Skew; NOTE 1, 2, 3  
125  
100  
50  
tsk(o)  
65  
3.3V, fOUT = 125MHz,  
Integration Range: 1.875MHz – 20MHz  
0.405  
0.381  
0.400  
0.401  
ps  
ps  
ps  
ps  
3.3V, fOUT = 156.25MHz,  
Integration Range: 1.875MHz – 20MHz  
RMS Phase Jitter (Random);  
NOTE 4  
tjit(Ø)  
2.5V, fOUT = 125MHz,  
Integration Range: 1.875MHz – 20MHz  
2.5V, fOUT = 156.25MHz,  
Integration Range: 1.875MHz – 20MHz  
tR / tF  
odc  
Output Rise/Fall Time  
Output Duty Cycle  
20% to 80%  
FSEL[1:0] = 10  
FSEL[1:0] 10  
250  
45  
800  
55  
ps  
%
%
48  
52  
NOTE: Electrical parameters are guaranteed over the specified ambient operating temperature range, which is established when the device  
is mounted in a test socket with maintained transverse airflow greater than 500 lfpm. The device will meet specifications after thermal  
equilibrium has been reached under these conditions.  
NOTE: Characterized using an 18pF, 25MHz crystal.  
NOTE 1: fREF = 25MHz.  
NOTE 2: Defined as skew between outputs at the same supply voltage and with equal load conditions. Measured at the output differential  
cross points.  
NOTE 3: This parameter is defined in accordance with JEDEC Standard 65.  
NOTE 4: Please refer to the phase noise plots.  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
6
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Typical Phase Noise at 125MHz (3.3V)  
Offset Frequency (Hz)  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
7
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Typical Phase Noise at 156.25MHz (3.3V)  
Offset Frequency (Hz)  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
8
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Parameter Measurement Information  
SCOPE  
SCOPE  
0V  
0V  
Qx  
Qx  
Power  
Supply  
Power  
Supply  
VDD  
VDD  
CML Driver  
CML Driver  
GND  
GND  
-3.3V ± 5%  
-2.5V ± 5%  
nQx  
nQx  
3.3V CML Output Load AC Test Circuit  
2.5V CML Output Load AC Test Circuit  
nQx  
Qx  
nQy  
Qy  
Output Skew  
RMS Phase Jitter  
nQ[0:3]  
nQ[0:3]  
Q[0:3]  
80%  
80%  
tR  
tPW  
tPERIOD  
VOUT  
20%  
20%  
Q[0:3]  
tPW  
tF  
odc =  
x 100%  
tPERIOD  
Output Rise/Fall Time  
Output Duty Cycle/Pulse Width/Period  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
9
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Applications Information  
Power Supply Filtering Technique  
As in any high speed analog circuitry, the power supply pins are  
vulnerable to random noise. To achieve optimum jitter performance,  
power supply isolation is required. The 845254 provides separate  
power supplies to isolate any high switching noise from the outputs  
to the internal PLL. VDD and VDDA should be individually connected  
to the power supply plane through vias, and 0.01µF bypass  
capacitors should be used for each pin. Figure 1 illustrates this for a  
generic VDD pin and also shows that VDDA requires that an  
additional 10resistor along with a 10F bypass capacitor be  
connected to the VDDA pin.  
3.3V or 2.5V  
VDD  
.01µF  
10Ω  
VDDA  
.01µF  
10µF  
Figure 1. Power Supply Filtering  
Recommendations for Unused Input and Output Pins  
Inputs:  
Outputs:  
LVCMOS Control Pins  
CML Outputs  
All control pins have internal pullups and pulldowns; additional  
resistance is not required but can be added for additional protection.  
A 1kresistor can be used.  
All unused CML outputs can be left floating. We recommend that  
there is no trace attached. Both sides of the differential output pair  
should either be left floating or terminated.  
REF_CLK Input  
For applications not requiring the use of the reference clock,  
it can be left floating. Though not required, but for additional  
protection, a 1kresistor can be tied from the REF_CLK to ground.  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
10  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Crystal Input Interface  
The 845254 has been characterized with 18pF parallel resonant  
crystals. The capacitor values shown in Figure 2 below were  
determined using a 25MHz, 18pF parallel resonant crystal and were  
chosen to minimize the ppm error.  
XTAL_IN  
C1  
27pF  
X1  
18pF Parallel Crystal  
XTAL_OUT  
C2  
27pF  
Figure 2. Crystal Input Interface  
Overdriving the XTAL Interface  
The XTAL_IN input can accept a single-ended LVCMOS signal  
through an AC coupling capacitor. A general interface diagram is  
shown in Figure 3A. The XTAL_OUT pin can be left floating. The  
maximum amplitude of the input signal should not exceed 2V and  
the input edge rate can be as slow as 10ns. This configuration  
requires that the output impedance of the driver (Ro) plus the series  
resistance (Rs) equals the transmission line impedance. In addition,  
matched termination at the crystal input will attenuate the signal in  
half. This can be done in one of two ways. First, R1 and R2 in parallel  
should equal the transmission line impedance. For most 50  
applications, R1 and R2 can be 100. This can also be  
accomplished by removing R1 and making R2 50. By overdriving  
the crystal oscillator, the device will be functional, but note, the  
device performance is guaranteed by using a quartz crystal.  
3.3V  
3.3V  
R1  
100  
C1  
Ro  
~ 7 Ohm  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
XTAL_IN  
RS  
43  
0.1uF  
R2  
Driv er_LVCMOS  
100  
XTAL_OUT  
Cry stal Input Interface  
Figure 3A. General Diagram for LVCMOS Driver to XTAL Input Interface  
VCC=3.3V  
C1  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
XTAL_IN  
0.1uF  
R1  
50  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
XTAL_OUT  
LVPECL  
Crystal Input Interface  
R2  
50  
R3  
50  
Figure 3B. General Diagram for LVPECL Driver to XTAL Input Interface  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
11  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
VFQFN EPAD Thermal Release Path  
In order to maximize both the removal of heat from the package and  
the electrical performance, a land pattern must be incorporated on  
the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) within the footprint of the package  
corresponding to the exposed metal pad or exposed heat slug on the  
package, as shown in Figure 4. The solderable area on the PCB, as  
defined by the solder mask, should be at least the same size/shape  
as the exposed pad/slug area on the package to maximize the  
thermal/electrical performance. Sufficient clearance should be  
designed on the PCB between the outer edges of the land pattern  
and the inner edges of pad pattern for the leads to avoid any shorts.  
and dependent upon the package power dissipation as well as  
electrical conductivity requirements. Thus, thermal and electrical  
analysis and/or testing are recommended to determine the minimum  
number needed. Maximum thermal and electrical performance is  
achieved when an array of vias is incorporated in the land pattern. It  
is recommended to use as many vias connected to ground as  
possible. It is also recommended that the via diameter should be 12  
to 13mils (0.30 to 0.33mm) with 1oz copper via barrel plating. This is  
desirable to avoid any solder wicking inside the via during the  
soldering process which may result in voids in solder between the  
exposed pad/slug and the thermal land. Precautions should be  
taken to eliminate any solder voids between the exposed heat slug  
and the land pattern. Note: These recommendations are to be used  
as a guideline only. For further information, please refer to the  
Application Note on the Surface Mount Assembly of Amkor’s  
Thermally/Electrically Enhance Leadframe Base Package, Amkor  
Technology.  
While the land pattern on the PCB provides a means of heat transfer  
and electrical grounding from the package to the board through a  
solder joint, thermal vias are necessary to effectively conduct from  
the surface of the PCB to the ground plane(s). The land pattern must  
be connected to ground through these vias. The vias act as “heat  
pipes”. The number of vias (i.e. “heat pipes”) are application specific  
SOLDER  
SOLDER  
PIN  
PIN  
EXPOSED HEAT SLUG  
PIN PAD  
GROUND PLANE  
LAND PATTERN  
(GROUND PAD)  
PIN PAD  
THERMAL VIA  
Figure 4. P.C. Assembly for Exposed Pad Thermal Release Path – Side View (drawing not to scale)  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
12  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Schematic Example  
Figure 5 shows an example of ICS845254I application schematic. In  
this example, the device is operated at VDD = 3.3V. The 18pF parallel  
resonant 25MHz crystal is used. The C1 = 27pF and C2 = 27pF are  
recommended for frequency accuracy. For different board layouts,  
the C1 and C2 may be slightly adjusted for optimizing frequency  
accuracy. Two examples of CML terminations are shown in this  
schematic.  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
Q0  
Logic Control Input Examples  
R1  
VDD 50  
Set Logic  
Input to  
'1'  
Set Logic  
Input to  
'0'  
VDD  
VDD  
+
RU1  
1K  
RU2  
Not Install  
-
R2  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
50  
To Logic  
Input  
pins  
To Logic  
Input  
pins  
nQ0  
RD1  
Not Install  
RD2  
1K  
FBSEL  
VDD=3.3V  
U1  
1
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
nQ3  
Q3  
nQ0  
Q0  
VDD  
OE  
nc  
nc  
nc  
nQ3  
VDD  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CML Termination  
Q3  
REF_SEL  
FSEL1  
FSEL0  
nc  
REF_SEL  
FSEL1  
FSEL0  
OE  
0.01uF  
C5  
VDD  
VDD  
nc  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
nc  
Q3  
C6  
0.01uF  
R3  
VDD 50  
+
-
VDD  
R4  
Q1  
VDDA  
10  
C3  
nBYPASS  
C4  
R5  
50  
10uF  
0.01uF  
Zo = 50 Ohm  
nQ3  
VDD  
25MHz  
C1  
18pF  
X1  
27pF  
Ro  
~
7
Ohm  
R6  
Zo = 50  
C2  
27pF  
43  
Driv er_LVCMOS  
Figure 5. 845254 Schematic Layout Example  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
13  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Power Considerations  
This section provides information on power dissipation and junction temperature for the 845254.  
Equations and example calculations are also provided.  
1. Power Dissipation.  
The total power dissipation for the 845254 is the sum of the core power plus the power dissipated in the load(s).  
The following is the power dissipation for VDD= 3.3V + 5% = 3.465V, which gives worst case results.  
NOTE: Please refer to Section 3 for details on calculating power dissipated in the load.  
Power (core)MAX = VDD_MAX * (IDD + IDDA) = 3.465V * (88mA + 12mA) = 346.5mW  
Power (outputs)MAX = 36.1mW/Loaded Output pair  
If all outputs are loaded, the total power is 4 * 36.1mW = 144.4mW  
Total Power_MAX (3.465V, with all outputs switching) = 346.5mW + 144.4mW = 490.99mW  
2. Junction Temperature.  
Junction temperature, Tj, is the temperature at the junction of the bond wire and bond pad directly affects the reliability of the device. The  
maximum recommended junction temperature is 125°C. Limiting the internal transistor junction temperature, Tj, to 125°C ensures that the bond  
wire and bond pad temperature remains below 125°C.  
The equation for Tj is as follows: Tj = JA * Pd_total + TA  
Tj = Junction Temperature  
JA = Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance  
Pd_total = Total Device Power Dissipation (example calculation is in section 1 above)  
TA = Ambient Temperature  
In order to calculate junction temperature, the appropriate junction-to-ambient thermal resistance JA must be used. Assuming no air flow and  
a multi-layer board, the appropriate value is 43.4°C/W per Table 7 below.  
Therefore, Tj for an ambient temperature of 85°C with all outputs switching is:  
85°C + 0.491W * 43.4°C/W = 106°C. This is well below the limit of 125°C.  
This calculation is only an example. Tj will obviously vary depending on the number of loaded outputs, supply voltage, air flow and the type of  
board (multi-layer).  
Table 7. Thermal Resistance JA for 32 Lead VFQFN, Forced Convection  
JA by Velocity  
Meters per Second  
0
1
2.5  
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
43.4°C/W  
37.9°C/W  
34.0°C/W  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
14  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
3. Calculations and Equations.  
The purpose of this section is to calculate the power dissipation for the CML driver output pair. The CML output circuit and termination are  
shown in Figure 6.  
VDD  
RL1  
50  
RL2  
50  
Q
nQ  
V_output  
Q1  
Q2  
I_load  
External Loads  
IC  
Figure 6. CML Driver Circuit and Termination  
To calculate worst case power dissipation into the load, use the following equations:  
Power dissipation when the output driver is logic LOW:  
Pd_L = I_Load * V_Output  
= (VOUT_MAX /RL) * (VDD_MAX – VOUT_MAX  
= (600mV/50) * (3.465V – 600mV)  
= 34.38mW  
)
Power dissipation when the output driver is logic HIGH:  
Pd_H = I_Load * V_Output  
= (0.025V/50) * (3.465V – 0.025V)  
= 1.72mW  
Total Power Dissipation per output pair = Pd_H + Pd_L = 36.1mW  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
15  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Reliability Information  
Table 8. JA vs. Air Flow Table for a 32 lead VFQFN  
JA vs. Air Flow  
Meters per Second  
0
1
2.5  
Multi-Layer PCB, JEDEC Standard Test Boards  
43.4°C/W  
37.9°C/W  
34.0°C/W  
Transistor Count  
The transistor count for the 845254 is: 3064  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
16  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Package Outline and Package Dimensions  
Package Outline - K Suffix for VFQFN Packages  
(Ref.)  
Seating Plane  
N & N  
(N -1)x e  
(Ref.)  
Even  
A1  
IndexArea  
L
A3  
E2  
e
2
N
N
(Ty p.)  
If N & N  
are Even  
Anvil  
1
Singulation  
2
(N -1)x e  
(Re f.)  
E2  
2
TopView  
D
b
e
Thermal  
Base  
A
(Ref.)  
D2  
N & N  
2
Odd  
0. 08  
C
Chamfer 4x  
0.6 x 0.6 max  
OPTIONAL  
D2  
C
Bottom View w/Type A ID  
Bottom View w/Type C ID  
2
1
2
1
CHAMFER  
4
RADIUS  
4
N N-1  
N N-1  
There are 2 methods of indicating pin 1 corner at the back of the VFQFN package:  
1. Type A: Chamfer on the paddle (near pin 1)  
2. Type C: Mouse bite on the paddle (near pin 1)  
NOTE: The following package mechanical drawing is a generic  
Table 9. Package Dimensions  
JEDEC Variation: VHHD-2/-4  
All Dimensions in Millimeters  
drawing that applies to any pin count VFQFN package. This drawing  
is not intended to convey the actual pin count or pin layout of this  
device. The pin count and pin-out are shown on the front page. The  
package dimensions are in Table 9.  
Symbol  
Minimum  
Nominal  
Maximum  
N
32  
A
0.80  
0
1.00  
0.05  
A1  
A3  
0.25 Ref.  
0.25  
b
ND & NE  
D & E  
D2 & E2  
e
0.18  
0.30  
8
5.00 Basic  
3.0  
3.3  
0.50 Basic  
0.40  
L
0.30  
0.50  
Reference Document: JEDEC Publication 95, MO-220  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
17  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Ordering Information  
Table 10. Ordering Information  
Part/Order Number  
845254AKILF  
Marking  
Package  
Shipping Packaging  
Tray  
Temperature  
-40C to 85C  
-40C to 85C  
ICS45254AIL  
ICS45254AIL  
Lead-Free, 32 Lead VFQFN  
Lead-Free, 32 Lead VFQFN  
845254AKILFT  
Tape & Reel  
NOTE: Parts that are ordered with an "LF" suffix to the part number are the Pb-Free configuration and are RoHS compliant  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
18  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
845254 Data Sheet  
FEMTOCLOCK® CRYSTAL-TO-CML CLOCK GENERATOR  
Revision History Sheet  
Rev  
Table  
Page  
Description of Change  
Date  
1
PDN #CQ-15-04 Product Discontinuance Notice –  
Last Time buy Expires on August 14, 2016.  
B
08/25/15  
845254 REVISION B 08/25/15  
19  
©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.  
Corporate Headquarters  
6024 Silver Creek Valley Road  
San Jose, CA 95138 USA  
Sales  
Tech Support  
email: clocks@idt.com  
1-800-345-7015 or 408-284-8200  
Fax: 408-284-2775  
www.IDT.com  
DISCLAIMER Integrated Device Technology, Inc. (IDT) and its subsidiaries reserve the right to modify the products and/or specifications described herein at any time and at IDT’s sole discretion. All information in  
this document, including descriptions of product features and performance, is subject to change without notice. Performance specifications and the operating parameters of the described products are determined  
in the independent state and are not guaranteed to perform the same way when installed in customer products. The information contained herein is provided without representation or warranty of any kind, whether  
express or implied, including, but not limited to, the suitability of IDT’s products for any particular purpose, an implied warranty of merchantability, or non-infringement of the intellectual property rights of others. This  
document is presented only as a guide and does not convey any license under intellectual property rights of IDT or any third parties.  
IDT’s products are not intended for use in applications involving extreme environmental conditions or in life support systems or similar devices where the failure or malfunction of an IDT product can be reasonably  
expected to significantly affect the health or safety of users. Anyone using an IDT product in such a manner does so at their own risk, absent an express, written agreement by IDT.  
While the information presented herein has been checked for both accuracy and reliability, Integrated Device Technology (IDT) assumes no responsibility for either its use or for the infringement of any patents or  
other rights of third parties, which would result from its use. No other circuits, patents, or licenses are implied. This product is intended for use in normal commercial applications. Any other applications, such as  
those requiring extended temperature ranges, high reliability or other extraordinary environmental requirements are not recommended without additional processing by IDT. IDT reserves the right to change any  
circuitry or specifications without notice. IDT does not authorize or warrant any IDT product for use in life support devices or critical medical instruments.  
Integrated Device Technology, IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of IDT. Product specification subject to change without notice. Other trademarks and service marks used herein, including protected  
names, logos and designs, are the property of IDT or their respective third party owners.  
Copyright ©2015 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.. All rights reserved.  

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