MC34063AD [HTC]

DC-DC Converter Control Circuits; DC- DC转换器控制电路
MC34063AD
型号: MC34063AD
厂家: HTC KOREA TAEJIN TECHNOLOGY CO.    HTC KOREA TAEJIN TECHNOLOGY CO.
描述:

DC-DC Converter Control Circuits
DC- DC转换器控制电路

转换器
文件: 总11页 (文件大小:174K)
中文:  中文翻译
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DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
FEATURES  
8 SOP/ 8 DIP PIN Configulation  
OUTPUT SWITCH CURRENT IN EXCESS OF 1.5A  
2% REFERENCE ACCURACY  
LOW QUIESCENT CURRENT:2.5mA(TYP.)  
OPERATING FROM 3V TO 40V  
FREQUENCY OPERATION TO 100KHz  
ACTIVE CURRENT LIMITING  
MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL 3  
MC34063AG is Halogen Free products  
SOP-8 PKG  
DIP-8 PKG  
APPLICATION  
Driver  
Collector  
Switch  
Collector  
8
1
2
Battery Chargers  
NICs / Switches / Hubs  
ADSL Modems  
Switch  
Emitter  
Ipk Sense  
Vcc  
7
Negative Voltage Power Supplies  
Timing  
Capacitor  
6
5
3
4
Comparator  
Inverting  
Input  
Ground  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
Package  
SOP-8  
DIP-8  
MC34063AD  
MC34063AGD  
MC34063AN  
DESCRIPTION  
The MC34063A series is a monolithic control circuit delivering the main functions for DC-DC voltage  
converting.  
The device contains an intermal temperature compensated reference, comparator, duty cycle controlled  
oscillator with an active current limit circuit driver and high current output switch.  
Output voltage is adjustable through two external resistors with a 2% reference accuracy.  
Employing a minimum number of external components the MC34063A devices series is designed for  
Step-Down, Step-Up and Voltage-lnverting applications.  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
1 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
Driver  
8
Collector  
Switch  
1
Collector  
s
Q
Q2  
Q1  
R
Switch  
Emitter  
Ipk Sense  
7
2
Timing  
Ipk Oscillator  
3
4
Capacitor  
Vcc  
6
Comparator  
1.25V  
+
Reference  
Regulator  
GND  
-
Comparator  
lnverting  
5
input  
THERMAL DATA  
SYMBOL  
DIP-8  
100  
SOP-8  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
Thermal Resistance Junction-ambient (*)  
Rthi-amb  
160  
/w  
Max  
(*) This Value depends from thermal design of PCB on which the device is mounted.  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
SYMBOL  
Vcc  
PARAMETER  
VALUE  
UNIT  
V
50  
-0.3 to 40  
40  
Power Supply Voltage  
Vir  
V
Comparator input Voltage Range  
Switch Collector Voltage  
VSWC  
VSWE  
VCE  
Vdc  
V
40  
V
Switch Emitter Voltage (VSWC=40V)  
Switch Collector to Emitter Voltage  
Driver Collector Voltage  
40  
V
40  
V
Idc  
100  
Driver Collector Current  
A
Isw  
1.5  
Switch Current  
Ptot  
1.25  
W
Power Dissipation at Tamb=25(for Plastic Package)  
(for SOIC Package)  
0.625  
-30 to +125  
-40 to +150  
Top  
Tstg  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range  
Storage Temperature Range  
Absolute Maximum Rating are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.  
Functional operation under these condition is not implied.  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
2 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Refer to the test circuits, VCC=5V, Ta=TLOW to THIGH, unless  
otherwise specified, see note 2)  
OSCILLATOR  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT  
V
pin5= 0 V ,CT= 1nF ,Ta= 25oC  
FOSC  
24  
24  
33  
35  
42 KHz  
Frequency  
VCC= 5 to 40V ,Ta= 25oC  
VCC= 5 to 40V ,Ta= 25oC  
Pin 7= VCC ,Ta= 25oC  
Ichg  
42  
260  
7.5  
Charge Current  
Idischg  
140  
5.2  
250  
220  
6.5  
300  
Discharge Current  
I
dischg/Ichg  
Discharge to Charge Current Ratio  
Current Limit Sense Voltage  
Vipk(sense)  
350  
I
chg= Idischg ,Ta= 25oC  
OUTPUT SWITCH  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT  
VCE(sat)  
ISW= 1A ,Pins 1,8 connected  
1.0  
1.3  
V
Saturation Voltage,  
Darlington connection  
Saturation Voltage  
VCE(sat)  
0.45  
0.7  
V
ISW= 1A ,Rpin8= 82to VCC,  
Forced β ~ 20  
SW= 1A, VCE= 5V, Ta= 25oC  
hFE  
50  
75  
DC Current Gain  
I
IC(off)  
VCE= 40V  
0.01  
100  
Collector Off-State Current  
COMPARATOR  
SYMBOL  
Vth  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT  
Ta= 25oC  
1.225 1.25 1.275  
V
V
Threshold Voltage  
Ta= TLOW to THIGH  
VCC= 3 to 40V  
VIN= 0V  
1.21  
1.29  
5
Regline  
IIB  
1
Threshold Voltage Line Regulation  
Input Bias Current  
-5  
-400  
TOTAL DEVICE  
SYMBOL  
ICC  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT  
1.4  
4
VCC= 5 to 40V, CT=1㎋  
Pin7= VCC ,Vpin5>Vth, Pin2=GND  
Remaining pins open  
for MC34063A  
Supply Current  
Notes:  
1) Maximum package power dissipation limit must be observed.  
TLOW= '-30, THIGH= '+125℃  
2)  
3) If Darlington configuration is not used, care must be taken to avoid deep saturation of output switch.  
The resulting switch-off time may be adversely affected.  
In a Darlington configuration the following output driver condition is suggested:  
Forced β of output current switch= CI OUTPUT/(ICDRIVER-1*)10  
* Current less due to a built in 1Kantileakage resistor.  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
3 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Emitter Follower Configuration Output Saturation  
Voltage vs Emitter Current  
Output Switch ON-OFF Time vs Oscillator  
Timing Capacitor  
VCE(sat)  
(V)  
Ton Toff  
(㎲)  
1.75  
VCC=5V  
200  
VCC=5V  
Pin1,7,8=VCC  
Pins3,5=GND  
Ta=25℃  
1.70  
1.65  
1.60  
1.55  
1.50  
Pin7=VCC  
Pin5=GND  
Ta=25℃  
150  
100  
50  
Ton  
Toff  
1.45  
1.40  
0
IE(㎃)  
0
400  
1200  
CT(㎋)  
800  
0.1  
1
0.01  
Common Emitter Configuration Output Switch  
Saturation Voltage vs Collector Current  
Darlington Configuration Collector Emitter  
Saturation Voltage (VCE(sat)) vs Temperature  
V
CE(sat)  
(V)  
V
CE(sat)  
(㎷)  
Darlington Connection  
1.0  
1000  
VCC=5V  
IC=1A  
0.8  
0.6  
950  
900  
VCC=5V  
Pin7=VCC  
Pins2,3,5=GND  
Ta=25℃  
0.4  
850  
0.2  
0
800  
750  
Forced β =20  
0
400  
800  
1200  
1C(㎃)  
0
TJ(℃)  
-40  
40  
120  
80  
Power Collector Emitter Ssturation Voltage  
(VCE(sat)) vs Temperature  
Current Limit Sense Voltage Voltage (Vipk) vs  
Temperature  
Vipk  
V
CE(sat)  
(㎷)  
(㎷)  
600  
320  
VCC=5V  
IC=1A  
MC34063A  
550  
310  
300  
500  
450  
290  
VCC=5V  
280  
400  
350  
Ichg=Idischg  
270  
TJ(℃)  
-40  
0
40  
80  
120  
-40  
40  
80  
TJ(℃)  
0
120  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
4 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)  
Reference Voltage vs Temperature  
Bias Current vs Temperature  
Vref  
(V)  
IBias  
(㎁)  
1.265  
10  
8
VCC=5V  
VCC=5V  
1.260  
CII to GND  
1.255  
1.250  
6
4
2
0
1.245  
1.240  
-40  
40  
80  
TJ(℃)  
-40  
0
120  
40  
80  
TJ(℃)  
0
120  
Supply Current vs Temperature  
Supply Current vs Input Voltage  
ICC  
(㎃)  
ICC  
(㎃)  
4.0  
5
TJ= 25℃  
CT= 1㎋  
3.5  
VCC=5V  
4
CT=1㎋  
3.0  
2.5  
3
2
2.0  
1.5  
1
0
0
-40  
20  
30  
40 Vin(V)  
40  
80  
TJ(℃)  
10  
0
120  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
5 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
Step-Up Converter  
L1  
170μH  
R3  
1
2
8
DRC  
SWC  
SWE  
TC  
180Ω  
7
D1  
Ipk  
BYV10-40  
Rsc  
6
5
3
4
Vcc  
CII  
0.22Ω  
VIN  
VOUT  
C3  
GND  
+
C2  
12V  
25V/175  
1.5㎋  
100㎌  
MC34063A  
R1  
R2  
+
2.2KΩ  
44KΩ  
C1  
330㎌  
Step-Down Converter  
1
2
8
7
6
DRC  
Ipk  
SWC  
SWE  
TC  
BYV10-40  
Rsc  
D1  
0.33Ω  
3
4
Vcc  
CII  
L
5
VIN  
C3  
GND  
220μH  
+
C2  
25V  
470㎊  
100㎌  
MC34063A  
R1  
R2  
VOUT  
+
1.2KΩ  
3.5KΩ  
C1  
5V/0.5A  
470㎌  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
6 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
Step-Up With External NPN Switch  
8
VOUT  
1
Q2  
S
R
Q
+
Q1  
2
3
4
7
Rsc  
Ipk Oscillator  
6
5
VIN  
comparator  
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
Voltage Inverting Converter  
1
8
DRC  
SWC  
L1  
7
6
2
R3  
Ipk  
Vcc  
CII  
SWE  
TC  
0.22Ω  
90μH  
3
4
D1  
5
BYV10-40  
C3  
VIN  
GND  
+
C2  
1.5㎋  
4.5V to 5V  
100㎌  
MC34063A  
R2  
R1  
VOUT  
8.2KΩ  
953Ω  
C1  
-12V /100㎃  
1000㎌  
+
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
7 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
Step-Down With External NPN Switch  
8
1
Q2  
S
R
Q
Q1  
2
7
VOUT  
3
4
Rsc  
Ipk Oscillator  
+
6
5
comparator  
VIN  
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
Step-Down With External PNP Switch  
8
S
R
1
Q2  
Q
Q1  
VOUT  
+
2
3
4
7
Rsc  
Ipk Oscillator  
VIN  
6
5
comparator  
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
8 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
Voltage Inverting With External NPN Switch  
8
1
S
R
Q
Q2  
Q1  
2
7
VOUT  
Ipk Oscillator  
Rsc  
3
4
+
6
5
comparator  
VIN  
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
Voltage Inverting With External PNP Saturated Switch  
8
1
Q2  
S
R
Q
Q1  
VOUT  
+
2
3
4
7
Ipk Oscillator  
Rsc  
6
comparator  
VIN  
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
5
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
9 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
Dual Output Voltage  
+12V  
+
+
GND  
-12V  
8
1
S
R
Q
Q2  
Q1  
2
7
Rsc  
Ipk Oscillator  
3
4
comparator  
6
VIN  
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
5
Higher Output Power, Higher Input Voltage  
+VOUT  
+
+
Isolated from input  
-VOUT  
8
1
S
R
Q
2
3
4
7
VIN  
Ipk Oscillator  
Rsc  
comparator  
6
5
1.25V  
+
-
Reference  
Regulator  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
10 −  
DC-DC Converter Control Circuits  
MC34063A  
Design Formula Table  
Calculation  
Step-Up  
Step-Down  
Voltage-Inverting  
Vout + VF - Vin(min)  
Vin(min) - Vsat  
Vout + VF  
|Vout| + VF  
Vin + Vsat  
ton/toff  
Vin(min) - Vsat  
1
fmin  
1
fmin  
1
fmin  
(ton/toff)max  
4.0 X 10-5 ton  
4.0 X 10-5 ton  
4.0 X 10-5 ton  
CT  
ton  
ton  
Ipk(switch)  
Rsc  
2Iout(max)  
+ 1  
2Iout(max)  
2Iout(max)  
+ 1  
(
)
(
)
toff  
0.3 / Ipk(switch)  
toff  
0.3 / Ipk(switch)  
0.3 / Ipk(switch)  
Vin(min) - Vsat  
Ipk(switch)  
Vin(min)-Vsat-Vout  
Vin(min) - Vsat  
)
Ipk(switch)  
x ton(max)  
L(min)  
x ton(max)  
x ton(max)  
(
)
(
)
(
Ipk(switch)  
Iout ton  
Vripple(pp)  
Iout ton  
Ipk(switch)(ton + toff)  
8Vripple(pp)  
Co  
9
9
Vripple(pp)  
TERMS AND DEFINITIONS  
Vsat - Saturation voltage of the output switch.  
VF - Forward voltage drop of the output rectifier.  
The following power supply characteristics must be chosen:  
Vin - Nominal input voltage.  
Vout - Desired output voltage.  
Iout - Desired output current.  
fmin- Minimum desired output switching frequency at the selected values of Vin and IO.  
Vripple(p-p) – Desired peack-to-peack output ripple voltage. In practice the calculated capacitor value will need  
to be increased due to its equivalent series resistance and board layout. The ripple voltage should  
be kept to a low value since it will directly affect the line and load regulation.  
May. 2009 - Rev. 1.2  
HTC  
11 −  

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