RT9541HCE [ETC]

LI LON BATTERY PROTECTOR; 李LON电池保护
RT9541HCE
型号: RT9541HCE
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

LI LON BATTERY PROTECTOR
李LON电池保护

电池
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:196K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Preliminary  
RT9541  
Li-Ion Battery Protector  
Features  
General Description  
z Low supply current  
The RT9541 Series are protection ICs for over-  
charge/discharge of rechargeable one-cell Lithium-ion  
(Li+) batteries by CMOS process.  
Supply current: TYP. 2.0µA  
Standby current (after detecting over-  
discharge): Less than 0.2µA  
The RT9541 Series can detect over-charge/discharge  
of Li+ one-cell and excess load current and charge  
current, further include a short circuit protector for  
preventing large external short circuit current.  
z High accuracy detector threshold  
Over-charge detector: 25mV  
Over-discharge detector: 2.5%  
z Built-in protection circuit  
Excess current trip/Short circuit protector in  
both charging and discharging direction  
z Output delay of over-charge adjustable with  
an external capacitor: 75mS at 0.01µF  
z Ultra small package: SOT26  
Each of these ICs is composed of four voltage  
detectors, a reference unit, a hysteresis circuit, and a  
bidirectional short circuit protector. Package of SOT-  
26 is available.  
Ordering Information  
Applications  
RT9541ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ ꢀ  
z Over-charge / Over-discharge Protection for Li+  
One-cell Pack  
Package type  
E : SOT-26 Type I  
ER : SOT-26 Type II  
z High Precision Protectors for Cellular Phones or  
Instruments Using Li+ One-cell Battery  
Operating temperature range  
C: Commercial standard  
See Table 1  
Pin Configurations  
Part Number  
Pin Configurations  
TOP VIEW  
Typical Application Circuit  
RT9541CE  
1. COUT  
2. CT  
6
5
4
(Plastic SOT-26)  
+
R1  
3. VSS  
4. DOUT  
5. VDD  
6. V-  
100  
1
2
3
C1  
VDD  
0.1µF  
TOP VIEW  
RT9541  
RT9541CER  
CT  
V-  
C3  
(Plastic SOT-26)  
1. DOUT  
2. V-  
6
1
5
2
4
3
0.01µF  
COUT  
VSS  
DOUT  
3. COUT  
4. CT  
5. VDD  
6. VSS  
R2  
C2  
1KΩ  
0.1µF  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
1
RT9541  
Preliminary  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
z Allowable Battery Voltage  
z Input Voltage (V)  
-0.3V ~ 7V  
VDD-14V to VDD +0.3V  
VSS-0.3V to VDD +0.3V  
VDD-14V to VDD +0.3V  
VSS-0.3V to VDD +0.3V  
z Input Voltage (CT)  
z Output Voltage (COUT)  
z Output Voltage (DOUT)  
z Power Dissipation, P @ T = 25°C  
D
A
SOT-26  
z Package Thermal Resistance  
SOT-26, θ  
0.25W  
250°C/W  
JA  
z Operating Temperature Range  
z Storage Temperature Range  
-20°C ~ +85°C  
-65°C ~ +150°C  
Electrical Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min  
1
Typ  
--  
Max Units  
Operating Input Voltage  
Charger Voltage  
Voltage defined as VDD-VSS  
Voltage defined as VDD-V-  
6
V
V
V
DD  
--  
--  
14  
V
CHG  
Minimum Operating Voltage for 0V  
Charging  
Voltage defined as VDD-V-  
VDD-VSS = 0V  
--  
--  
1
V
Accuracy of Over-charge  
Threshold Voltage  
Detect rising edge of supply  
voltage  
-25  
0.1  
30  
--  
25  
0.2  
80  
mV  
V
V  
OCHG  
Over-charge Threshold Hysteresis  
0.15  
60  
C3 = 0.01µF, VDD = 3.6V ~  
4.3V  
Output Delay Time of Over-charge  
mS  
T
OCHG  
Accuracy of Over-discharge  
Threshold Voltage  
Detect falling edge of supply  
voltage  
-2.5  
10  
--  
15  
2.5  
20  
%
mS  
V
V  
ODISCHG  
ODISCHG  
Output Delay Time of Over-  
discharge  
VDD = 3.6V ~ 2.4V  
T
Excess Current Threshold Voltage  
During Discharge  
Detect rising edge of “V-“ pin  
voltage  
0.15  
15  
0.17  
20  
0.19  
25  
Output Delay of Discharge Excess  
Current  
VDD = 3.0V  
mS  
V
Excess Current Threshold Voltage  
During Charge  
Detect falling edge of “V-“ pin  
voltage  
-0.19  
15  
-0.17  
20  
-0.15  
25  
Output Delay of Charge Excess  
Current  
mS  
V
Short Detection Voltage During  
Discharge  
VDD = 3.0V  
VDD-1.1 VDD-0.8 VDD-0.5  
Output Delay of Discharge Short  
Circuit  
VDD = 3.0V  
--  
5
50  
75  
T
µS  
kΩ  
SHORT  
Reset Resistance for Excess  
Current Protection  
VDD = 3.6V, V- = 1.0V  
25  
50  
R
SHORT  
Supply Current  
Standby Current  
VDD = 3.9V, V- = 0V  
VDD = 2.0V  
--  
--  
2.0  
0.1  
5.0  
0.5  
I
I
µA  
µA  
DD  
STANDBY  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
2
Preliminary  
RT9541  
Table 1  
Over  
Over  
Excess  
Over  
Over  
Excess  
Part Number  
Part Number  
Charge Discharge Current  
Charge Discharge Current  
RT9541ACE (R)  
RT9541BCE (R)  
RT9541CCE (R)  
RT9541DCE (R)  
RT9541ECE (R)  
RT9541FCE (R)  
RT9541GCE (R)  
RT9541HCE (R)  
RT9541ICE (R)  
RT9541JCE (R)  
4.25V  
4.25V  
4.25V  
4.25V  
4.25V  
4.25V  
4.30V  
4.30V  
4.30V  
4.30V  
2.3V  
2.4V  
2.5V  
2.6V  
2.7V  
2.8V  
2.3V  
2.4V  
2.5V  
2.6V  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
RT9541KCE (R)  
RT9541LCE (R)  
RT9541MCE (R)  
RT9541NCE (R)  
RT9541OCE (R)  
RT9541PCE (R)  
RT9541QCE (R)  
RT9541RCE (R)  
RT9541SCE (R)  
RT9541TCE (R)  
4.30V  
4.30V  
4.35V  
4.35V  
4.35V  
4.35V  
4.35V  
4.35V  
4.35V  
4.25V  
2.7V  
2.8V  
2.3V  
2.4V  
2.5V  
2.6V  
2.7V  
2.8V  
2.9V  
2.9V  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
170mV  
Function Block Diagram  
VDD  
CT  
_
Level Shift  
VD1  
_
VD4  
Short  
Circuit  
_
Delay  
Detector  
VD2  
_
VD3  
VSS  
DOUT COUT  
V-  
Pin Description  
Pin Number  
RT9541-CE RT9541-CER  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
3
4
6
1
5
2
COUT  
CT  
Output of Over-charge Detection, CMOS Output  
Pin for External Capacitor Setting Output Delay of VD1  
Ground  
VSS  
DOUT  
VDD  
V-  
Output of Over-discharge Detection, CMOS Output  
Power Supply, through a Resistor (R1)  
Pin for Charger Negative Input, through a Resistor (R2)  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
3
RT9541  
Preliminary  
Applications Information  
(1) Operation Description  
Refering to the “Function Block Diagram”, when  
charging voltage crosses the detector threshold from  
a low value to a value higher than VDET1, the output  
of COUT pin, the output of over-charge detector/VD1,  
swiches to low level,..charger’s negative pin level.  
After detecting over-charge the VD1 can be reset and  
the output of COUT pin becomes “H” when the VDD  
voltage is coming down to a level lower than “VDET1  
– VHYS1”, or when a charger is disconnected from  
the battery pack.  
The short circuit protection function in charging  
direction was also provided. When COUT high and  
the “V-“ pin voltage 5V lower than VSS pin, the  
RT9541 will turn low COUT with a fixed delay. The  
COUT will go high after the short circuit condition  
was removed.  
After detecting over-discharge, supply current will be  
kept extremely low by halting some internal circuits  
operation. The output delay of over-charge detectors  
can be set by connecting an external capacitor.  
Output type of COUT and DOUT are CMOS.  
The output of DOUT pin, the output of over-discharge  
detector/VD2, switches to “L” after internally fixed  
delay time passed, when discharging voltage crosses  
the detector threshold from a high value to a value  
lower than VDET2. An excess load current can be  
sensed and cut off after internally fixed delay time  
passsed through the built in excess current detector,  
VD3, with DOUT being enabled to low level. Once  
after detecting excess current, the VD3 is released  
and DOUT level switches to “H” by detaching a  
battery pack from a load system.  
(2) Component Selection Guide:  
Referring to “Typical Application Circuit”, R1 and  
C1 will stabilize a supply voltage to the RT9541. A  
recommended R1 value is less than 1kΩ. A larger  
value of R1 leads higher detection voltage, makes  
some errors, because of shoot through current  
flowed in the RT9541.  
R2 and C2 will stabilize a V- pin voltage. The  
resetting from over-discharge with connecting  
charger possibly be disabled by larger value of R2.  
Recommended value is less than 1kΩ. And  
recommended C2 value is less than 1µF.  
Futher, short circuit protector makes DOUT level to  
“L” immediately with external short circuit current and  
removing external short circuit leads DOUT level to  
“H”.  
R1 and R2 can operate as a current limiter against  
setting cell reverse direction or for applying excess  
charging voltage to the RT9541. While smaller R1  
and R2 may cause an over power dissipation rating  
of the RT9541 and a total of “R1+R2” should be  
more than 1kΩ.  
The excess charging current is also monitored, and  
the charging path will be cut off (by turn low COUT)  
after excess charging current was detected lasting a  
internally fixed delay time. The charging path will be  
re-started (by turn high COUT) after another  
internally fixed delay. If the excess charging current is  
still there, the same process will be repeated and  
cause the charging path toggling on and off with a  
12.5% on duty. Such a protection function reduces  
the average charging current to 12.5% of original  
value when excess charging current detected.  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
4
Preliminary  
RT9541  
Timing Diagram  
RT9541-CE/CER  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
5
RT9541  
Package Information  
Preliminary  
D
C
B
b
H
A
A1  
L
e
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min  
0.889  
--  
Max  
Min  
0.035  
--  
Max  
A
A1  
B
1.295  
0.152  
1.803  
0.559  
2.997  
3.099  
1.041  
0.254  
0.610  
0.051  
0.006  
0.071  
0.022  
0.118  
0.122  
0.041  
0.010  
0.024  
1.397  
0.356  
2.591  
2.692  
0.838  
0.102  
0.356  
0.055  
0.014  
0.102  
0.106  
0.033  
0.004  
0.014  
b
C
D
e
H
L
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
6
Preliminary  
RT9541  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
7
RT9541  
Preliminary  
RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP.  
Headquarter  
RICHTEK TECHNOLOGY CORP.  
Taipei Office (Marketing)  
6F, No. 35, Hsintai Road, Chupei City  
8F-1, No. 137, Lane 235, Paochiao Road, Hsintien City  
Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Taipei County, Taiwan, R.O.C.  
Tel: (8863)5510047 Fax: (8863)5537749  
Tel: (8862)89191466 Fax: (8862)89191465  
Email: marketing@richtek-ic.com.tw  
www.richtek-ic.com.tw  
DS9541-05 August 2001  
8

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