OZ9936D [ETC]

OZ9936 / LCD Monitor CCFL Inverter Controller;
OZ9936D
型号: OZ9936D
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

OZ9936 / LCD Monitor CCFL Inverter Controller

CD
文件: 总11页 (文件大小:181K)
中文:  中文翻译
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OZ9936  
Change Summary  
CHANGES  
No  
Applicable Section  
Footer  
Description  
Page(s)  
1
Added patent numbers  
0
REVISION HISTORY  
Revision  
No.  
Description of change  
Release  
Date  
0.90  
1.0  
Initial release  
09/09/04  
03/09/05  
Features: 1. Add ‘Built-in intelligence to ignite positive impedance  
CCFLs; 2. Add ‘Shutdown delay for input brownout condition’; 3. Delete  
‘Tight parameter tolerance’  
General Description: 1. Add ‘OZ9936 drives all types of CCFLs and is  
able to ignite positive impedance CCFLs. OZ9936 provides a shutdown  
delay feature for input brownout condition.’ after ‘OZ9936 operates at a  
constant…’. 2. Move the paragraph ‘The OZ9936 provides two drive…’  
to the 2nd paragraph  
Electrical Specifications: a. Update ‘Supply Current’ Max limits;  
b. Update ‘Soft Start Current Source’ Typ & Max limits; c.  
Update ‘Under Voltage Lockout’ Min, Typ & Max limits; d.  
Update ‘ENA_SST_CMP Pin – Low’ Max limit; e. Update  
Operating Frequency on DRV1 & DRV2 Pin’ Min, Typ & Max  
limits & Temperature Coefficient; f. Update ‘Duty Cycle on DRV1  
& DRV2 (active high)’ Max limit; g. Update ‘Ignition Time’ Min &  
Max limits; h. Add ‘Open Lamp Shutdown Delay Time’  
parameters; i. Update ‘V1(ENA_SST_CMP Pin) Threshold’ Min  
limit; j. Update ‘Drivers’ Typ & Max limits; k. Update ‘Analog  
Dimming Control’ Min, Typ & Max limits; l. Update ‘External  
PWM Dimming Control’ Min, Typ & Max limits and add  
temperature coefficient.  
Functional Description: Modify No. 7. Open Lamp Protection.  
Throughout data sheet: Miscellaneous corrections.  
04/06/05  
Copyright © 2003-2005 by O2Micro  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
All Rights Reserved  
CONFIDENTIAL  
Page 0  
U.S. Patents #6,559,606  
#6,856,519  
#6,809,938  
#6,804,129  
OZ9936  
LCD Monitor CCFL Inverter Controller  
FEATURES  
OZ9936 operates at  
a
constant operating  
Built-in intelligence to ignite positive  
impedance CCFLs  
Low cost LCD monitor inverter solution  
Constant operating frequency  
Built-in intelligence for ignition and normal  
operation of CCFLs  
Built-in open-lamp protection and over-  
voltage protection  
Optimized soft-start function  
frequency that eliminates any undesired  
interference between the controller and LCD  
panel. OZ9936 drives all types of CCFLs and is  
able to ignite positive impedance CCFLs.  
OZ9936 provides a shutdown delay feature for  
input brownout condition.  
The control logic provides a regulated ignition  
voltage and appropriate protection for over-  
voltage or over-current conditions.  
Supports both analog and external PWM  
dimming control  
Shutdown delay for input brownout  
condition  
Higher reliability and longer CCFL life  
The OZ9936 offers a high level of integration,  
while maintaining flexibility and high-efficiency  
operation that reduces component heating. This  
results in higher reliability and longer CCFL life.  
The proprietary (patent pending) design  
technique provides a simpler, lower-cost system  
solution.  
Supports multiple CCFLs  
Minimum external components  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
The CCFL backlight controller is designed for  
low-cost LCD monitor applications. OZ9936  
provides an analog dimming control where the  
CCFL brightness is controlled by adjusting the  
current amplitude. In addition, the IC provides a  
PWM dimming function with an external PWM  
signal. The controller converts unregulated DC  
voltages into a nearly sinusoidal lamp voltage  
and current waveforms.  
Part Number  
OZ9936G  
Temp Range  
Package  
0oC to 70oC  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC,  
Leadfree  
OZ9936GN  
OZ9936IG  
OZ9936IGN  
OZ9936D  
0oC to 70oC  
-40oC to 85oC  
-40oC to 85oC  
0oC to 70oC  
0oC to 70oC  
8-pin SOIC  
8-pin SOIC,  
Leadfree  
8-pin PDIP  
8-pin PDIP,  
Leadfree  
PIN DIAGRAM  
OZ9936DN  
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
ISEN  
DIM  
ENA_SST_CMP  
RT  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The patent pending OZ9936 is a cost-effective  
CCFL (Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp) Power  
Management controller designed for driving  
CCFLs in Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)  
applications.  
VDDA  
DRV1  
GNDA  
DRV2  
TYPICAL OPERATING  
CIRCUIT  
The OZ9936 provides two drive signals for most  
power conversion topologies, such as push-pull,  
half-bridge, full-bridge or Class-D inverters while  
maintaining high-efficiency operation. The highly  
integrated controller provides current and voltage  
regulation, soft-start operation, over-voltage  
protection and an external enabling function while  
maintaining a high-degree of design flexibility.  
The application requires a minimum number of  
off-the-shelf components.  
04/06/05  
Copyright ©2003-5 by O2Micro  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
All Rights Reserved  
CONFIDENTIAL  
Page 1  
OZ9936  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
Names  
Pin No.  
Description  
ENA_SST_CMP  
RT  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Enable, Soft Start Time and Compensation for Current and Voltage  
Timing Resistor to Provide Striking and Operating Frequency  
Ground  
N MOSFET Drive Output  
N MOSFET Drive Output  
Supply Voltage  
Dimming Voltage Adjust Input  
Current Sense Feedback  
GNDA  
DRV2  
DRV1  
VDDA  
DIM  
ISEN  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Input Voltage VDDA  
GNDA  
7.0V  
+/- 0.3V  
Signal Inputs  
-0.3V to VDDA +0.3V  
OZ9936  
0oC to +70oC  
OZ9936I  
-40oC to +85oC  
Operating Temp.  
Operating Junction Temp.  
Storage Temp.  
125oC  
-55oC to 150oC  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE  
VDDA - Input Voltage  
4.5V to 5.5V  
30KHz to 150KHz  
fop - Operating Frequency  
Thermal Impedance (θJ-A  
)
74oC/W  
-
8-pin PDIP  
8-pin SOIC  
113oC/W  
-
Note (1): The “Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed.  
The device should not be operated at these limits. The “Electrical Characteristics” table defines the conditions for actual  
device operation. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 2  
OZ9936  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Limits  
Unit  
VDDA=5V; RT=100K;  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
CSST=12.1nF, Ta=25 oC  
Supply Current  
Stand By  
V1=0V; V8=0V  
V1=2V; V8=0V  
350  
1.5  
600  
3.5  
I
µA  
dds  
Operating  
mA  
I
Capacitance at DRV1 &  
DRV2=500pF  
dd  
Soft Start Current Source  
Under Voltage Lockout  
ENA_SST_CMP Pin - Low  
ISST  
UVLO  
VCMP  
V1=0V; V8=0V; V7=0V  
1.7  
3.2  
3.0  
3.8  
4.3  
4.4  
µA  
V
V1=1.2V; VDDA from 0V to  
5V  
0.77  
48.5  
0.83  
50.0  
66  
0.90  
51.5  
V
V1=1.2V; V8=660mV;  
V7=2.8V  
kHZ  
ppm/ oC  
Operating Frequency on  
DRV1 & DRV2 Pin  
fop  
Température Cœfficient  
Duty Cycle on DRV1 &  
DRV2 (active high)  
Maximum  
V1=3.5V; V8=0V; V7=0V  
43  
%
Ignition Time  
V8=0V; V7 3.25V  
1.8  
2.0  
2.2  
sec  
(Open Lamp Time Out)  
Open Lamp Shutdown  
Delay Time  
ISEN<0.75V  
2.21  
600  
2.60  
2.99  
sec  
mV  
V1 (ENA_SST_CMP Pin)  
Threshold  
ENA  
Drivers  
DRV1  
Ron  
Ron  
For Iout= 70 mA; Tamb=25oC  
For Iout= 70 mA; Tamb=25oC  
20  
20  
40  
40  
DRV2  
Analog Dimming Control  
Minimum Lamp Current  
Reference Voltage  
0.40  
1.15  
0.55  
0.86  
1.35  
V
V
Maximum Lamp Current  
Reference Voltage  
1.235  
External PWM Dimming Control  
PWM Dimming Detection  
Threshold  
2.7  
V
1.17  
1.25  
85  
1.32  
V
Lamp Current Reference  
Voltage  
ISEN  
ppm/ oC  
Température Cœfficient  
Note: Vx denotes voltage at Pinx  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 3  
OZ9936  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VDDA  
REF  
GNDA  
OSC  
RT  
DIM  
Control  
Logic  
Protection  
DRV1  
DRV2  
Control  
Logic  
&
+
_
+
_
Control  
Logic  
ISEN  
ENA_SST_CMP  
Driver  
+
_
0.5V  
Figure 1  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 4  
OZ9936  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
connected to RT (Pin 2) determines the operating  
frequency. The approximate operating frequency  
is calculated by the following equation.  
1. Power Conversion  
The power train can be selected from the  
standard half-bridge, full-bridge, push-pull or  
Class-D topologies to provide symmetrical drive  
pulses to the tank circuit that includes the  
transformer(s), output capacitors and the  
CCFL/panel load, to yield quasi-sinusoidal CCFL  
voltage and current waveforms. High-efficiency  
operation of the OZ9936 yields lower heat  
dissipation for the inverter system resulting in  
higher reliability.  
5.0 x103  
fop  
=
[KHz]  
RT [K]  
6. Over-Voltage Protection  
The control logic protects the transformer from an  
abnormally high voltage at the secondary output.  
To illustrate the controller functions, refer to  
Figures 1 and 2 on pages 4 and 7, respectively  
for the following sections. Other topologies can  
be found in the OZ9936 Application Note.  
The transformer output voltage is sensed through  
Rectifier Diodes (CR1, CR3, CR5, CR8) and  
transistor Q5. When the voltage at the emitter of  
Q5 is less than –VBE drop, Q5 will conduct and  
regulate the output voltage to the transformer  
secondary.  
2. Enable  
The OZ9936 is enabled when the voltage on Pin  
1 is greater than 0.55V.  
7. Open Lamp Protection  
When a CCFL is removed or damaged during  
normal operation, the OZ9936 shuts off the  
output drives after the shutdown delay timer  
expires. When the damaged lamp is replaced,  
toggling the enable pin from low to high resumes  
normal operation.  
3. Soft Start (SST)  
Connecting an external capacitor to Pin  
1
provides the SST function. A charging current is  
provided to capacitor C11. At Start-up, as  
capacitor C11 charges, the voltage level controls  
the gradual increase in power to the transformer.  
This reduces in-rush current and provides reliable  
operation to the CCFL.  
OZ9936 provides a shutdown delay feature if the  
lamp current is not regulated. The inverter  
module will remain in normal operation for  
approximately 2 to 3 seconds if the input voltage  
suddenly drops and subsequently resumes to  
normal level.  
4. Ignition  
The ignition process requires a higher striking  
frequency to strike the CCFL. The striking  
frequency is approximately 1.3 times the normal  
operating frequency. The striking frequency is  
determined by external resistor R13 connected to  
RT (Pin 2).  
8. Aged CCFL Ignition  
During the ignition process, the controller senses  
the voltage at the CCFL. For an open-circuit  
condition, the power train delivers a regulated  
voltage at the CCFL for approximately 2.0  
seconds. If no current is sensed after  
approximately 2.0 seconds, the OZ9936 shuts  
off. Toggling the enable signal from low to  
floating will resume normal operation. This is to  
ensure that any aged, slow-turn-on CCFL is  
provided with sufficient voltage and time to ignite.  
5. Normal Operation  
OZ9936 operates in a constant frequency mode.  
This eliminates any undesired interference  
between the controller and LCD panel, as the  
interference is usually associated with variable-  
frequency design. Interference may result in a  
poor user experience because of “waterfall”  
display distortion and other poor display  
appearance.  
9. Dimming Control  
The OZ9936 provides an analog dimming control  
function. The input to Pin 7 (DIM) is an analog  
voltage of 0.5V to 1.25V that corresponds to  
approximately 40% to 100% of the LCD panel  
brightness.  
Once the CCFL is ignited and current is sensed  
at Pin 8 (ISEN), the control loop regulates the  
CCFL current. An external resistor, R13,  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 5  
OZ9936  
For applications that require an external PWM  
dimming, the OZ9936 accepts a PWM signal to  
DIM (Pin 7) with a swing voltage of 0V to 2.7V.  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 6  
OZ9936  
REFERENCE APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 7  
OZ9936  
PACKAGE INFORMATION – 8-PIN SOIC: OZ9936G (150mil)  
H
E
1
c
θ
S
D
0.25  
0.10MM  
e
SEATING PLANE  
B
INCHES  
MILLIMETERS  
DIM  
MIN  
MAX  
0.069  
0.010  
0.020  
0.010  
0.157  
MIN  
1.35  
0.10  
0.33  
0.19  
3.80  
MAX  
1.75  
0.25  
0.51  
0.25  
4.00  
A
A1  
B
c
0.053  
0.004  
0.013  
0.008  
0.150  
E
e
0.050 BSC.  
1.27 BSC.  
H
h
S
θ
0.228  
0.010  
0.0155  
0°  
0.244  
0.020  
0.0255  
8°  
5.80  
0.25  
0.394  
0°  
6.20  
0.50  
0.648  
8°  
D
-
-
4.80  
5.00  
JEDEC  
MS-012AA  
Notes:  
1. Controlling dimensions are in millimeter (mm).  
2. Pin #1 count orientation shall be in counterclockwise direction as viewed in live-bug position.  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 8  
OZ9936  
PACKAGE INFORMATION – 8-PIN PDIP: OZ9936D (300mil)  
INCHES  
NOR  
-
SYMBOLS  
MIN  
-
0.015  
0.125  
0.355  
MAX  
0.210  
-
0.135  
0.400  
A
A1  
A2  
D
E
E1  
L
-
0.130  
0.365  
0.300 BSC  
0.250  
0.130  
0.355  
7
0.245  
0.115  
0.335  
0
0.255  
0.150  
0.375  
15  
B  
θ
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 9  
OZ9936  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
No portion of O2Micro specifications/datasheets or any of its subparts may be reproduced in any form, or by  
any means, without prior written permission from O2Micro.  
O2Micro and its subsidiaries reserve the right to make changes to their datasheets and/or products or to  
discontinue any product or service without notice, and advise customers to obtain the latest version of  
relevant information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete.  
All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order  
acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, patent infringement, and limitation of liability.  
O2Micro warrants performance of its products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with O2Micro’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are utilized to the  
extent O2Micro deems necessary to support this warranty. Specific testing of all parameters of each device  
is not necessarily performed, except those mandated by government requirements.  
Customer acknowledges that O2Micro products are not designed, manufactured or intended for  
incorporation into any systems or products intended for use in connection with life support or other  
hazardous activities or environments in which the failure of the O2Micro products could lead to death, bodily  
injury, or property or environmental damage (“High Risk Activities”). O2Micro hereby disclaims all warranties,  
and O2Micro will have no liability to Customer or any third party, relating to the use of O2Micro products in  
connection with any High Risk Activities.  
Any support, assistance, recommendation or information (collectively, “Support”) that O2Micro may provide  
to you (including, without limitation, regarding the design, development or debugging of your circuit board or  
other application) is provided “AS IS.” O2Micro does not make, and hereby disclaims, any warranties  
regarding any such Support, including, without limitation, any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a  
particular purpose, and any warranty that such Support will be accurate or error free or that your circuit  
board or other application will be operational or functional. O2Micro will have no liability to you under any  
legal theory in connection with your use of or reliance on such Support.  
COPYRIGHT © 2003-2005, O2Micro International Limited  
CONFIDENTIAL  
OZ9936-DS-1.1  
Page 10  

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