LM79L18A [ETC]
;型号: | LM79L18A |
厂家: | ETC |
描述: |
|
文件: | 总306页 (文件大小:8569K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
Index of /ds/LM/
Name
Last modified
Size Description
Parent Directory
LM101A.pdf
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LM101A_LH2101A.pdf
LM108A.pdf
LM111.pdf
LM124.pdf
LM139.pdf
LM139A.pdf
LM1458.pdf
LM1458A.pdf
LM1458AI.pdf
LM1458AIM.pdf
LM1458AIN.pdf
LM1458AIS.pdf
LM1458AM.pdf
LM1458AN.pdf
LM1458AS.pdf
LM1458I.pdf
LM1458IM.pdf
LM1458IN.pdf
LM1458IS.pdf
LM1458M.pdf
LM1458N.pdf
LM1458S.pdf
LM148.pdf
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25-Aug-97 17:20 228K
LM1851.pdf
LM1882.pdf
LM224.pdf
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LM224A.pdf
LM236-2.5.pdf
LM239.pdf
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LM239A.pdf
LM239AM.pdf
LM239AN.pdf
LM239M.pdf
LM239N.pdf
LM248.pdf
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LM248M.pdf
LM248N.pdf
LM258.pdf
LM258A.pdf
LM258AM.pdf
LM258AN.pdf
LM258AS.pdf
LM258M.pdf
LM258N.pdf
LM258S.pdf
LM2901.pdf
LM2901M.pdf
LM2901N.pdf
LM2902.pdf
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LM2903.pdf
LM2903M.pdf
LM2903N.pdf
LM2903S.pdf
LM2904.pdf
LM2904M.pdf
LM2904N.pdf
LM2904S.pdf
LM293.pdf
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LM293A.pdf
LM293AM.pdf
LM293AN.pdf
LM293AS.pdf
LM293M.pdf
LM293N.pdf
LM293S.pdf
LM311.pdf
LM311M.pdf
LM311N.pdf
LM317L.pdf
LM324.pdf
LM324A.pdf
LM3301.pdf
LM3301M.pdf
LM3301N.pdf
LM336-2.5.pdf
LM336-2.5B.pdf
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1M
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LM337.pdf
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LM339.pdf
LM339A.pdf
LM339AM.pdf
LM339AN.pdf
LM339M.pdf
LM339N.pdf
LM348.pdf
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1M
1M
LM348M.pdf
LM348N.pdf
LM353.pdf
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LM358.pdf
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LM358A.pdf
LM358AM.pdf
LM358AN.pdf
LM358AS.pdf
LM358M.pdf
LM358N.pdf
LM358S.pdf
LM393.pdf
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LM393A.pdf
LM393AM.pdf
LM393AN.pdf
LM393AS.pdf
LM393M.pdf
LM393N.pdf
LM393S.pdf
LM442.pdf
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LM442AN.pdf
LM442AS.pdf
LM442N.pdf
LM442S.pdf
LM555.pdf
LM555I.pdf
LM555IM.pdf
LM555IN.pdf
LM555M.pdf
LM555N.pdf
LM556.pdf
LM710.pdf
LM710I.pdf
LM710IM.pdf
LM710IN.pdf
LM710M.pdf
LM710N.pdf
LM711.pdf
LM711I.pdf
LM711IM.pdf
LM711IN.pdf
LM711M.pdf
LM711N.pdf
LM741.pdf
LM741E.pdf
LM741EI.pdf
LM741EIM.pdf
LM741EIN.pdf
LM741EM.pdf
LM741EN.pdf
LM741I.pdf
LM741IM.pdf
LM741IN.pdf
LM741M.pdf
LM741N.pdf
LM7805.pdf
LM7805A.pdf
LM7806.pdf
LM7806A.pdf
LM7808.pdf
LM7808A.pdf
LM7809.pdf
LM7809A.pdf
LM7810.pdf
LM7810A.pdf
LM7811.pdf
LM7811A.pdf
LM7812.pdf
LM7812A.pdf
LM7815.pdf
LM7815A.pdf
LM7818.pdf
LM7818A.pdf
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LM7824.pdf
LM7824A.pdf
LM78L05.pdf
LM78L06.pdf
LM78L08.pdf
LM78L09.pdf
LM78L10.pdf
LM78L12.pdf
LM78L15.pdf
LM78L18.pdf
LM78L24.pdf
LM78LXX.pdf
LM78M05.pdf
LM78M06.pdf
LM78M08.pdf
LM78M10.pdf
LM78M12.pdf
LM78M15.pdf
LM78M18.pdf
LM78M20.pdf
LM78M24.pdf
LM78MXX.pdf
LM78XX.pdf
LM7905.pdf
LM7905A.pdf
LM7906.pdf
LM7906A.pdf
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LM7908.pdf
LM7908A.pdf
LM7909.pdf
LM7912.pdf
LM7912A.pdf
LM7915.pdf
LM7915A.pdf
LM7918.pdf
LM7918A.pdf
LM7924.pdf
LM7924A.pdf
LM79L05A.pdf
LM79L12A.pdf
LM79L15A.pdf
LM79L18A.pdf
LM79L24A.pdf
LM79LXXA.pdf
LM79M05.pdf
LM79M06.pdf
LM79M08.pdf
LM79M12.pdf
LM79M15.pdf
LM79M18.pdf
LM79M24.pdf
LM79MXX.pdf
LM79XX.pdf
LM79XXA.pdf
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LM79XX_A.pdf
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www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 0 1 A/LH2 1 0 1 A
Ge n e ra l P u rp o s e Op e ra t io n a l Am p lifie r
Features
Description
• Input offset voltage 0.7 mV
• Input bias current 30 nA
• Input offset current 1.5 nA
• Full frequency compensation 30pF
• Supply voltage ±5.0V to ±20V
The LM101A/LH2101A is a general purpose high perfor-
mance operational amplifier fabricated monolithically on a
silicon chip by an advanced epitaxial process. The LH2101A
consists of two LM101A ICs in one 16-lead DIP. The units
may be fully compensated with the addition of a 30 pF
capacitor stabilizing the circuit for all feedback configura-
tions including capacitive loads.
The device may be operated as a comparator with a differen-
tial input as high as 30V. Used as a comparator the output
can be clamped at any desired level to make it compatible
with logic circuits.
The LM101A and LH2101A operate over the full military
temperature range from -55°C to +125°C.
Rev 1.0.1
LM101A/LH2101A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Pin Assignments
8-Lead Metal Can
8-Lead DIP
(Top View)
(Top View)
Comp
Comp/VOS Trim
-Input
1
2
8
7
Comp
+VS
8
+VS
Comp/VOS Trim
7
5
1
3
6
-Input
Output
2
6
5
Output
+Input
-VS
3
4
+Input
V
OS Trim
4
VOS Trim
-VS
65-101A-01
16-Lead DIP
(Top View)
+VS (A) 1
16
Output (A)
15 NC
Comp (A)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
14 VOS Trim (A)
A
B
Comp/VOS Trim (A)
-Input (A)
13
+Input (B)
+Input (A)
-VS
12
11
-Input (B)
Comp/VOS Trim (B)
10
9
Comp (B)
+VS (B)
VOS Trim (B)
Ouput (B)
65-101A-02
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Min.
Max.
±22
Units
Supply Voltage
V
V
V
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage1
30
±15
Output Short-Circuit Duration2
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Temperature Range
Lead Soldering Temperature (60 sec)
Notes:
Indefinite
+150
+125
+300
-65
-55
°C
°C
°C
1. For supply voltages less than ±15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
2. Observe package thermal characteristics.
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM101A/LH2101A
Thermal Characteristics
8-Lead
Ceramic
DIP
8-Lead
TO-99
Metal Can
16-Lead
Ceramic
DIP
Parameter
Maximum Junction Temperature
+175°C
833 mW
+175°C
658 mW
+175°C
1042 mW
60°C/W
Maximum P T <50°C
D
A
Thermal Resistance, q
Thermal Resistance, q
45°C/W
50°C/W
JC
JA
150°C/W
8.33 mW/°C
190°C/W
5.26 mW/°C
120°C/W
8.33 mW/°C
For T > 50°C Derate at
A
Electrical Characteristics
C = 30pF; ±5.0V £ V £ ±20V; -55°C £ T £ +125°C unless otherwise specified
S
A
LM101A/LH2101 A
Parameters
Test Conditions
T = +25°C, R £ 50 kW
Mln.
Typ.
0.7
1.5
30
Max.
Units
mV
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance
2.0
10
75
A
S
T = +25°C
A
nA
T = +25°C
A
nA
T = +25°C
A
1.5
50
4.0
1.8
160
MW
mA
Supply Current
T = +25°C V = ±20V
3.0
A
S
Large Signal Voltage Gain
T = +25°C, V = ±15V
V/mV
A
S
V
= ±10V, R ³ 2 KW
OUT
L
Input Offset Voltage
R
£ 50 KW
3.0
15
mV
mV/°C
nA
S
Average Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
R
S
£ 50 KW
3.0
20
Average Input Offset Current Drift
+25°C £ T +125°C
0.01
0.02
0.1
0.2
100
2.5
nA/°C
A
-55°C £ T +25°C
A
Input Bias Current
Supply Current
nA
mA
T = +125°C, V = ±20V
1.2
A
S
Large Signal Voltage Gain
V = ±15V
S
25
V/mV
V
= ±10V, R ³ 2 KW
OUT
L
Output Voltage Swing
V = ±15V, R = 10 KW
±12
±10
±15
80
±14
±13
V
S
L
R = 2 KW
L
Input Voltage Range
V = ±20V
S
V
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
R
£ 50 KW
£ 50 KW
96
96
dB
dB
S
S
R
80
3
LM101A/LH2101A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics
120
110
100
90
2.5
TA = -55 C
2.0
TA = -55 C
TA = +25 C
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
TA = +25 C
TA = +125 C
TA = +125 C
80
±5
±10
±15
±20
±5
±10
±15
±20
±VS (V)
±VS (V)
Figure 2. Voltage Gain vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 1. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
400
15
10
5
V
s
=
15V
TA = -55 C
300
200
100
0
TA = +25 C
TA = -55 C
TA = -55 C
TA = +125 C
0
±5
±10
±15
±20
0
5
10
15
IOUT (mA)
20
25
30
±VS (V)
Figure 3. Input Bias Current vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 4. Current Limiting Output Voltage
vs. Output Current
400
600
500
400
300
200
100
0
VS
=
15V
300
200
100
0
Metal Can
IB
DIP
IOS
+25
+45
+65
+85
+105
+125
-75 -50 -25
0
+25 +50 +75 +100 +125
TA (¡C)
TA (¡C)
Figure 5. Input Bias, Offset Current vs. Temperature
Figure 6. Maximum Power Dissipation vs. Temperature
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM101A/LH2101A
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
16
120
VS
=
15V
14
T A = +25 C
VS
=
15V
100
80
60
40
20
0
T A = +25 C
12
10
8
C1 = 3 pF
C1 = 3 pF
6
C1 = 30 pF
4
2
C1 = 30 pF
10K
0
1K
-20
1
10
100 1K
10K 100K 1M 10M
F (Hz)
100K
1M
10M
F (Hz)
Figure 7. Open Loop Gain vs. Frequency
Figure 8. Output Voltage Swing vs. Frequency
10
8
VS
=
15V
TA = +25 C
6
4
Input
2
Output
0
-2
-4
-6
-8
-10
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Time (µS)
Figure 9. Follower Large Signal Pulse Response Output Voltage vs. Time
5
LM101A/LH2101A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Applications
R2
R1
Input
2
3
6
LM101A
Output
R EQ*
5
8
1
C1
R5
5.1M
30 pF
2
3
6
Inputs
LM101A
Output
-VS
8
R4
10M
R3
50K
D1
LM103
36
*May be zero or equal to parallel combination of R1 and R2
for minimum offset.
65-101A-13
65-101A-12
Figure 10. Inverting Amplifier with Balancing Circuit
Figure 11. Voltage Comparator for Driving
DTL or TTL ICs
Q1
2N3456
+VS
Output
R2
150K
2
3
Output
-VS
Q2
LM101A
6
R1
60W
Input
2
3
8
C2*
m
0.01 F
Q1
2N2222
6
1
R1
91K
Inputs
LM101A
Sample
8
D2
FD777
D1
FD777
C1
30 pF
65-101A-14
*Polycarbonate dielectric capacitor
65-101A-15
Figure 12. Low Drift Sample and Hold
Figure 13. Voltage Comparator for Driving RTL Logic
or High Current Driver
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM101A/LH2101A
Notes:
7
LM101A/LH2101A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Notes:
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM101A/LH2101A
Mechanical Dimensions
8-Lead TO-99 Metal Can
øD
Inches
Millimeters
Symbol
Notes
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
øD1
A
.165
.016
.016
.335
.305
.110
.185
.019
4.19
.41
4.70
.48
øb
1, 5
1, 5
F
L1
øb1
øD
øD1
øD2
e
.021
.375
.335
.41
.53
9.52
8.51
Q
A
8.51
7.75
2.79
.160
4.06
L2
.200 BSC
.100 BSC
5.08 BSC
2.54 BSC
e1
F
—
.040
.034
—
1.02
.86
L
øb
k
.027
.69
k1
L
L1
L2
Q
a
.027
.500
—
.045
.750
.050
.69
12.70
—
1.14
19.05
1.27
2
1
1
1
BASE and
SEATING
PLANE
REFERENCE
PLANE
.250
.010
45¡ BSC
—
6.35
.25
45¡ BSC
—
øb1
.045
1.14
e
Notes:
1. (All leads) øb applies between L1 & L2. øb1 applies between
L2 & .500 (12.70mm) from the reference plane. Diameter is
uncontrolled in L1 & beyond .500 (12.70mm) from the
reference plane.
e1
øD2
2. Measured from the maximum diameter of the product.
3. Leads having a maximum diameter .019 (.48mm) measured in
gauging plane, .054 (1.37mm) +.001 (.03mm) –.000 (.00mm)
below the reference plane of the product shall be within
.007 (.18mm) of their true position relative to a maximum width
tab.
4. The product may be measured by direct methods or by gauge.
a
5. All leads – increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) when lead
finish is applied.
k
k1
9
LM101A/LH2101A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.405
.310
—
.36
1.14
.20
—
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 4, 5 and 8 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.045
.008
—
8
2, 8
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
10.29
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
.220
5.59
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 8.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.125
.200
.060
—
3.18
5.08
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 4, 5, and 8).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Six spaces.
D
4
1
8
Note 1
E
5
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b2
b1
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM101A/LH2101A
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.840
.310
—
.36
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 8, 9 and 16 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.050
.008
.745
.220
8
2
1.27
.20
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
18.92
5.59
21.33
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 16.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.115
.160
.060
—
2.92
4.06
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 8, 9, and 16).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Fourteen spaces.
D
1
8
9
NOTE 1
E
16
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b1
11
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM101A/LH2101A
Ordering Information
Operating
Temperature
Range
Part Number
LM101AD
Package
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
8-Lead Metal Can
8-Lead Metal Can
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +1 25°C
-55°C to +125°C
LM101AD/883B
LM101AT
LM101AT/883B
LH2101AD
LH2101AD/883B
Notes:
1. /883B suffix denotes Mil-Std-883. Level B processing.
2. Contact a Fairchild Semiconductor sales office or representative for ordering information on special package/ temperature
range combinations.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS3000101A
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 0 8 A/LH2 1 0 8 A
P re c is io n Op e ra t io n a l Am p lifie rs
Features
Description
• Low input bias current — 2 nA
• Low input offset current — 200 pA
• Low input offset voltage — 500mV
• Low input offset drift — 5 mV/°C
• Wide supply range — ±3V to ±20V
• Low supply current — 0.6 mA
• High PSRR — 96 dB
The LM108A operational amplifiers features low input bias
current combined with the advantages of bipolar transistor
construction; input offset voltages and currents are kept
low over a wide range of temperature and supply voltage.
Fairchild Semiconductor’s superbeta bipolar manufacturing
process includes extra treatment at epitaxial growth to ensure
low input voltage noise.
• High CMRR — 96 dB
• MIL-STD-883B available
The LH2108 consists of two LM108 ICs in one 16-lead DIP.
The “A” versions meet tighter electrical specifications than
the plain versions. All types are available with 883B military
screening.
Rev 1.0.0
LM108A/LH2108A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Pin Assignments
8-Lead Metal Can
8-Lead DIP
(Top View)
(Top View)
Comp
Comp
-Input
1
2
8
7
Comp
8
+VS
Comp
7
5
1
3
+VS
6
-Input
Output
2
6
5
Output
NS
+Input
-VS
3
4
+Input
NC
4
-VS
65-108A-01
16-Lead DIP
(Top View)
+VS (A) 1
16
Output (A)
15 NC
14 V
Comp (A)
Trim (A)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Trim
Comp/V
OS
OS
-Input (A)
+Input (A)
-VS
13
+Input (B)
12
11
-Input (B)
Comp/V
Trim (B)
OS
10
9
Comp (B)
+VS (B)
NC
Output (B)
65-108A-02
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Units
V
Supply Voltage
±20
±10
Differential Input Current1
Input Voltage2
mA
V
±15
Output Short-Circuit Duration2
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Soldering Temperature (60 seconds)
Notes:
Continuous
+125
-55
-65
°C
°C
°C
+150
+300
1. The inputs are shunted with back-to-back diodes for overvoltage protection. Therefore, if a differential input voltage in excess
of 1V is applied between the inputs, excessive current will flow, unless some limiting resistance is provided.
2. For supply voltages less than ±15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM108A/LH2108A
Thermal Characteristics
8-Lead
8-Lead
16-Lead
Parameter
Metal Can
Ceramic DIP
Ceramic DIP
Maximum Junction Temperature
+175°C
658 mW
+175°C
833 mW
+175°C
1042 mW
60°C/W
Max. P T < 50°C
D A
Thermal Resistance, q
Thermal Resistance, q
50°C/W
45°C/W
JC
190°C/W
5.26 mW/°C
150°C/W
8.33 mW/°C
120°C/W
8.38 mW/°C
JA
For T > 50°C Derate at
A
Electrical Characteristics
±5V, £ V £ ±20V and T £ +25°C unless otherwise noted
S
A
LM108A/LH2108A
LM108/LH2108
Parameters
Test Conditlons
Min.
Typ.
0.3
Max.
Min.
Typ.
0.7
Max.
2.0
Units
mV
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance1
0.5
0.2
2.0
0.05
0.8
0.05
0.8
0.2
nA
2.0
nA
30
80
70
30
50
70
MW
V/mV
Large Signal Voltage
Gain
V = ±15V,
300
300
S
V
±10V,
OUT
R ³ 10KW
L
Supply Current
Each Amplifier
0.3
0.6
0.3
0.6
mA
±5V, £ V £ ±20V; -55°C £ T £ +25°C unless otherwise noted
S
A
Input Offset Voltage
0.4
1.0
1.0
5.0
1.0
3.0
3.0
15
mV
Avg. Input Offset
Voltage Drift2
mV/°C
Input Offset Current
0.1
0.5
0.4
2.5
0.1
0.5
0.4
2.5
nA
Avg. lnput Offset
Current Drift2
pA/°C
Input Bias Current
1.0
3.0
1.0
3.0
nA
Large Signal Voltage
Gain
V = ±15V,
40
200
25
200
V/mV
S
V
= ±10V,
OUT
R ³ 10 KW
L
Output Voltage Swing
Input Voltage Range
R ³ 10 KW,
V = ±20V
S
±16
±18
±16
±18
V
L
V = ±15V
S
±13.5
±13.5
V
Common Mode
Rejection Ratio
V
S
= ±13.5V,
96
110
110
85
100
96
dB
CM
V = ±15V
Power Supply Rejection V = ±15V
96
80
dB
S
Ratio
Supply Current
Each Amplifier
0.6
0.6
mA
Notes:
1. Guaranteed by input bias current specification.
2. Sample tested.
3
LM108A/LH2108A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
cleaning procedure is required to achieve the LM108A’s
rated performance. It is suggested that board leakage be
minimized by encircling the input pins with a guard ring
maintained at a potential close to that of the inputs. The
guard ring should be driven by a low impedance source such
as an amplifier’s output or ground.
Typical Applications
The LM108 series has very low input offset and bias
currents; the user is cautioned that printed circuit board
leakages can produce significant errors especially at high
board temperatures. Careful attention to board layout and
R5
+VS
R1
R2
-VIN
R1
200K
R4
R3
50K
2
3
2
3
6
6
LM108
VOUT
R2
100
LM108
VOUT
R3
+VIN
8
-VS
R2
1
Range = ±VS
(
(
CF*
R1 CL
CF >
R1
R5
+VIN
(
(
R1 + R2
(
*Bandwidth and slew rate
are proportional to 1/CF
(
Gain = 1 +
CL = Load Capacitance
R4 + R2
65-2653
65-2652
Figure 1. Offset Adjustment for Non-Inverting Amplifiers
Figure 2. Standard Compensation Circuit
R2
R1
R3
R2
-VIN
R1
2
-VIN
2
3
6
LM108
VOUT
R1
6
3
LM108
VOUT
+VIN
+VS
+VIN
8**
CS
100 pF
R5
20K
R3
R6
25K
R4
10
R2 = R3 + R4
R5
R1
Range = ±VS
(
(
(
R1 + R3
*Improves rejection of power supply noise by a factor of 10.
**Bandwidth and slew rate are proportional to 1/CS.
-VS
R4
R2
R1
Gain =
65-2655
65-2654
Figure 3. Offset Adjustment for Differential Amplifiers
Figure 4. Alternate Frequency Compensation
C2
5 pF
R3
R2
R1
10K
R4
10K
2
VIN
2
6
VIN
LM108
VOUT
+VS
6
3
LM108
1
VOUT
R1
200K
3
8
R5
50K
R3
3K
R2
R2
100
Range = ±VS
(
(
C3
10 pF
C1
500 pF
R1
-VS
65-2650
65-2651
Figure 5. Offset Adjustment for Inverting Amplifiers
Figure 6. Feedforward Compensation
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM108A/LH2108A
Mechanical Dimensions
8-Lead TO-99 Metal Can
øD
Inches
Millimeters
Symbol
Notes
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
øD1
A
.165
.016
.016
.335
.305
.110
.185
.019
4.19
.41
4.70
.48
øb
1, 5
1, 5
F
L1
øb1
øD
øD1
øD2
e
.021
.375
.335
.41
.53
9.52
8.51
Q
A
8.51
7.75
2.79
.160
4.06
L2
.200 BSC
.100 BSC
5.08 BSC
2.54 BSC
e1
F
—
.040
.034
—
1.02
.86
L
øb
k
.027
.69
k1
L
L1
L2
Q
a
.027
.500
—
.045
.750
.050
.69
12.70
—
1.14
19.05
1.27
2
1
1
1
BASE and
SEATING
PLANE
REFERENCE
PLANE
.250
.010
45¡ BSC
—
6.35
.25
45¡ BSC
—
øb1
.045
1.14
e
Notes:
1. (All leads) øb applies between L1 & L2. øb1 applies between
L2 & .500 (12.70mm) from the reference plane. Diameter is
uncontrolled in L1 & beyond .500 (12.70mm) from the
reference plane.
e1
øD2
2. Measured from the maximum diameter of the product.
3. Leads having a maximum diameter .019 (.48mm) measured in
gauging plane, .054 (1.37mm) +.001 (.03mm) –.000 (.00mm)
below the reference plane of the product shall be within
.007 (.18mm) of their true position relative to a maximum width
tab.
4. The product may be measured by direct methods or by gauge.
a
5. All leads – increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) when lead
finish is applied.
k
k1
5
LM108A/LH2108A
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.405
.310
—
.36
1.14
.20
—
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 4, 5 and 8 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.045
.008
—
8
2, 8
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
10.29
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
.220
5.59
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 8.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.125
.200
.060
—
3.18
5.08
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 4, 5, and 8).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Six spaces.
D
4
1
8
Note 1
E
5
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b2
b1
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM108A/LH2108A
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.840
.310
—
.36
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 8, 9 and 16 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.050
.008
.745
.220
8
2
1.27
.20
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
18.92
5.59
21.33
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 16.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.115
.160
.060
—
2.92
4.06
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 8, 9, and 16).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Fourteen spaces.
D
1
8
9
NOTE 1
E
16
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b1
7
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM108A/LH2108A
Ordering Information
Part Number
LM108D
Package
Operation Temperature Range
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
8-Lead Metal Can TO-99
8-Lead Metal Can TO-99
8-Lead Metal Can TO-99
8-Lead Metal Can TO-99
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
LM108D/883B
LM108AD
LM108AD/883B
LM108T
LM108T/883B
LM108AT
LM108AT/883B
LH2108D
LH2108D/883B
LH2108AD
LH2108AD/883B
Note:
1. /883B suffix denotes Mil-Std-883, Level B processing
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS3000108A
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 1 1 /LH2 1 1 1
Vo lt a g e Co m p a ra t o rs
Features
Description
• Low input offset current — 4 nA
• Low input bias current — 60 nA
• Operates from a single +5V supply
• Response Time — 200 ns
These low input current voltage comparators are designed to
operate over a wide range of supply voltages, including
+15V and single +5V supplies. Their outputs are compatible
with DTL, RTL, TTL and MOS devices, and can be con-
nected in “wire-OR” configuration. The LH2111 consists of
two LM111 ICs packaged in a 16-lead DIP. The LH2111 is
available with MIL-STD 883B screening.
Rev 1.0.1
LM111/LH2111
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Pin Assignments
8-Lead DIP
(Top View)
8-Lead Metal Can
(Top View)
+V
S
Ground
+Input
–Input
+V
S
1
2
8
7
8
Ground
+Input
–Input
Output
1
7
5
Output
A
Balance/Strobe
Balance
2
6
6
5
Balance/Strobe
Balance
3
4
3
4
–V
S
–V
S
65-111-01
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
(Top View)
+V (A)
S
NC
Output (A)
1
16
15
Ground (A)
+Input (A)
–Input (A)
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Balance/Strobe (A)
Balance (A)
A
B
14
13
12
–V (A)
S
–Input (B)
Balance (B)
11 +Input (B)
10
9
Balance/Strobe (B)
Output (B)
Ground (B)
+V (B)
S
65-111-02
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Min.
Max.
+18
50
Unit
Supply Voltage
-18
V
Output to –V
V
S
Ground to –V
30
V
S
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage1
Power Dissipation2
30
V
V
-15
+15
500
10
mW
seconds
°C
Output Short Circuit Duration
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Temperature Range
Voltage at Strobe Pin
-65
-55
+150
+125
•C
+V –5
S
V
Lead Soldering Temperature (60 seconds)
+300
°C
Notes:
1. For supply voltages other than ±15V, the maximum input is equal to the supply voltage.
2. Observe package thermal characteristics.
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM111/LH2111
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
8-Lead Metal Can
+175°C
8-Lead Ceramic DIP 16-Lead Ceramic DIP
Maximum Junction Temperature
+175°C
833 mW
+175°C
1042 mW
60°C/W
Maximum P T <50°C
658 mW
D
A
Thermal Resistance, q
Thermal Resistance, q
50°C/W
45°C/W
JC
JA
190°C/W
150°C/W
8.33 mW/°C
120°C/W
8.38 mW/°C
For T > 50°C Derate at
5.26 mW/°C
A
Electrical Characteristics
V = ±15V1 and -55°C £ T £ +125°C unless otherwise noted.
S
A
Parameters
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
0.7
4.0
60
Max.
3.0
Units
Input Offset Voltage2
Input Offset Current2
Input Bias Current
T = +25°C, R 50 kW
mV
nA
A
S
T = +25°C
A
10
T = +25°C
A
100
nA
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Response Time
T = +25°C
40
200
V/mV
A
T = +25°C, 100 mV step, 5 mV overdrive
200
3.0
ns
mA
A
Output Voltage Low (V
)
OL
V
£ 5 mV, I = 50 mA, T = +25°C
IN
L
A
Output Leakage current
V
IN
25 mV, V
= 35V,
0.2
10
nA
OUT
T = +25°C, I
= 3 mA
A
STROBE
Input Offset Voltage2
Input Offset Current2
Input Bias Current
R
£ 50 KW
1.5
5.0
100
4.0
20
mV
nA
nA
V
S
150
13.0
0.4
Input Voltage Range
Pin 7 pull up may go to +5V
-14.5
Output Voltage Low (V
)
OL
+V = 4.5V, -V = 0V, V £ -6 mV,
0.23
V
S
S
IN
I
= 8.0 mA
OUT
Output Leakage Current
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
Notes:
V
³ 5 mV, V
= 35V
100
5.1
4.1
500
6.0
5.0
nA
mA
mA
IN
OUT
T = +25°C, each amplifier
A
T = +25°C, each amplifier
A
1. V , I
OS OS
and I specifications apply for V = +5V to V = ±15V.
B S S
2. V and I
OS OS
are maximum values required to drive the output to within 1V of either supply with a 1 mA load.
3. Do not short circuit the strobe pin to ground—drive it with a 3 to 5 mA current Instead.
4. If the strobe and balance pins are unused, short them together for maximum AC stability.
3
LM111/LH2111
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics
30
20
10
0
400
VS
= 15V
VS
= 15V
Raised (Short Pins
5, 6, and 8)*
300
Raised (Short
Pins 5, 6 &8)*
200
100
Normal
Normal
0
+65 +85 +105 +125
-55
-35 -15
+5
+25 +45
( ¡C)
-35
+45 +65 +85 +105 +125
-55
-15 +5 +25
T
T
A
( ¡C)
A
* Pin numbers are for 8-lead packages
* Pin numbers are for 8-lead packages
Figure 1. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
Figure 2. Input Offset Current vs. Temperature
100
180
160
T A = +25 C
Maximum
140
120
VS
= 15V
TA = +25 C
10
1
100
80
Typical
60
40
VOS = VOS+ RS I OS
20
0
0.1
10K
100K
1M
10M
-16
-12
-8
-4
+16
0
+4
+8
+12
R
( ½ )
V
(V)
IN
DIFF
Figure 3. Equivalent Input Offset Voltage
vs. Input Resistance
Figure 4. Input Bias Current
vs. Differential Input Voltage
60
50
+VS
Normal Output
RL = 1K
-0.5
-1.0
-1.5
+0.4
+0.2
-VS
V ++= 50V
VS = 30V
TA = +25 C
Referred to ±V
S
40
30
Emitter
Follower Output
20
10
RL = 600W
Ÿ
0
-1
-0.5
0
+1
+0.5
-35
+5
+65 +85 +105 +125
+45
-55
-15
+25
(¡C)
V
(mV)
DIFF
T
A
Figure 5. Common Mode LImits vs. Temperature
Figure 6. Output Voltage vs. Differential Input Voltage
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM111/LH2111
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
6
6
5
4
+5V
500
5
T
= ±25 C
W
Ÿ
4
3
2
1
A
VIN
20 mV
5 mV
2 mV
20 mV
VOUT
3
2
5 mV
2 mV
LM111
+5V
1
W
Ÿ
500
VIN
0
VOUT
100
50
0
0
LM111
-50
T
= +25¡C
A
-100
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Time (µs)
Time (µs)
Ÿ
Ÿ
Ÿ
Figure 7. Input Overdrive vs. Response Times
Figure 8. Input Overdrive vs. Response Times
20
20
+V
S
15
10
0
20 mV
5 mV
2 mV
15
10
0
+V
S
V
IN
20 mV
5 mV
2 mV
V
V
OUT
IN
5
5
V
OUT
2K
0
0
LM111
-V
2K
-5
-5
LM111
-V
S
-10
0
-10
0
S
VS
=
15V
-50
-100
100
50
VS
= 15V
TA = +25 C
TA = +25 C
0
4
3
1
2
4
0
3
1
2
0
Time (µs)
Time (µs)
Figure 9. Input Overdrive vs. Response Times
Figure 10. Input Overdrive vs. Response Times
0.8
0.7
140
120
100
80
0.7
0.6
TA = +125 C
P
0.6
0.5
0.4
D
TA = -55 C
TA = +25 C
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
60
40
20
0
I
SC
TA = +25 C
0.1
0
0.1
0
0
40
10
20
(mA)
50
30
0
5
10
15
I
(V)
65-111-14
I
OUT
OUT
Figure 11. OpenSaturation Voltage vs. Output Current
Figure 12. Short Circuit Current,
Power Dissipation vs. Output Voltage
5
LM111/LH2111
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
10
VS
= 15V
6
TA = +25 C
8
5
+V
S
+V
(Output Low)
S
6
4
2
0
4
3
2
1
0
(Output Low)
±V
S
(Output High)
±V
S
(Output High)
0
±5
±10
±15
+125
-55 -35
-15 +5
+25 +45 +65 +85 +105
(¡C)
T
±V (V)
A
S
Figure 13. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 14. Supply Current vs. Temperature
100
VS
V
= 15V
10
1
= 50V
OUT
V
= 15V
IN
.1
.01
25
45
65
85
105
125
T
(¡C)
A
Figure 15. Leakage Current vs. Temperature
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM111/LH2111
Notes:
7
LM111/LH2111
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Notes:
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM111/LH2111
Mechanical Dimensions
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.405
.310
—
.36
1.14
.20
—
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 4, 5 and 8 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.045
.008
—
8
2, 8
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
10.29
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
.220
5.59
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 8.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.125
.200
.060
—
3.18
5.08
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 4, 5, and 8).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Six spaces.
D
4
1
8
Note 1
E
5
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b2
b1
9
LM111/LH2111
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.840
.310
—
.36
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 8, 9 and 16 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.050
.008
.745
.220
8
2
1.27
.20
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
18.92
5.59
21.33
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 16.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.115
.160
.060
—
2.92
4.06
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 8, 9, and 16).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Fourteen spaces.
D
1
8
9
NOTE 1
E
16
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b1
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM111/LH2111
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
8-Lead Metal Can (TO-99)
øD
Inches
Millimeters
Symbol
Notes
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
øD1
A
.165
.016
.016
.335
.305
.110
.185
.019
4.19
.41
4.70
.48
øb
1, 5
1, 5
F
L1
øb1
øD
øD1
øD2
e
.021
.375
.335
.41
.53
9.52
8.51
Q
A
8.51
7.75
2.79
.160
4.06
L2
.200 BSC
.100 BSC
5.08 BSC
2.54 BSC
e1
F
—
.040
.034
—
1.02
.86
L
øb
k
.027
.69
k1
L
L1
L2
Q
a
.027
.500
—
.045
.750
.050
.69
12.70
—
1.14
19.05
1.27
2
1
1
1
BASE and
SEATING
PLANE
REFERENCE
PLANE
.250
.010
45¡ BSC
—
6.35
.25
45¡ BSC
—
øb1
.045
1.14
e
Notes:
1. (All leads) øb applies between L1 & L2. øb1 applies between
L2 & .500 (12.70mm) from the reference plane. Diameter is
uncontrolled in L1 & beyond .500 (12.70mm) from the
reference plane.
e1
øD2
2. Measured from the maximum diameter of the product.
3. Leads having a maximum diameter .019 (.48mm) measured in
gauging plane, .054 (1.37mm) +.001 (.03mm) –.000 (.00mm)
below the reference plane of the product shall be within
.007 (.18mm) of their true position relative to a maximum width
tab.
4. The product may be measured by direct methods or by gauge.
a
5. All leads – increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) when lead
finish is applied.
k
k1
11
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM111/LH2111
Ordering Information
Part Number
LM111T/883B
LM111D/883B
LH2111D
Package
Operating Temperature Range
8-Lead Metal Can (TO-99)
8-Lead Ceramic DIP
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
16-Lead Ceramic DIP
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
LH2111D/883B
Note:
1. /883 B suflix denotes MIL-STD-883, Level B processing
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS3000111
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 2 4 /LM3 2 4
S in g le -S u p p ly Qu a d Op e ra t io n a l Am p lifie r
Features
Description
• Large DC voltage gain—100 dB
• Compatible with all forms of logic
• Temperature compensated
• Unity Gain Bandwidth—1 MHz
• Large output voltage swing—0V to (+V -1.5V)
S
Each of the devices in this series consists of four indepen-
dent high-gain operational amplifiers that are designed for
single-supply operation. Operation from split power supplies
is also possible and the low power supply drain is indepen-
dent of the magnitude of the power supply voltage.
• Input common mode voltage range includes ground
Used with a dual supply, the circuit will operate over a wide
range of supply voltages. However, a large amount of cross-
over distortion may occur with loads to ground. An external
current-sinking resistor to -V will reduce crossover distor-
S
tion. There is no crossover distortion problem in
single-supply operation if the load is direct-coupled to
ground.
Rev 1.0.0
LM124/LM324
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Pin Assignments
Output (A)
-Input (A)
+Input (A)
+VS (A)
Output (D)
14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
-
+
-
+
13 -Input (D)
12 +Input (D)
11 Ground
D
C
A
B
+Input (B)
-Input (B)
Output (B)
+Input (C)
-Input (C)
Output (C)
10
9
+
-
+
-
8
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Conditions
Min.
Max.
+32 or ±16
32
Units
Supply Voltage
V
V
V
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
-0.3
+32
Output Short Circuit to Ground1
One Amplifier
+V £ 15V and T = +25°C
Continuous
S
A
Input Current2
V
IN
< -0.3V
50
mA
Operating Temperature Range
LM124
LM324
-55
0
+125
+70
°C
°C
Notes:
1. Short circuits from the output to +V can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is
S
approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of +V . At values of supply voltage in excess d +V , continuous short
S
S
circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from
simultaneous shorts on all amplifiers.
2. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector-base
junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this
diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output
voltages of the op amps to go to the +V voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input
S
is driven negative. This is not destructive and normal output states will re-establish when the input voltage again returns to a
value greater than 0.3V.
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
SOIC
+125°C
300 mW
—
Plastic DIP
+125°C
Ceramic DIP
+175°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
Max. P T < 50°C
468 mW
—
1042 mW
60°C/W
D
A
Thermal Resistance, q
Thermal Resistance, q
JC
200°C/W
5.0 mW/°C
160°C/W
6.25 mW/°C
120°C/W
8.38 mW/°C
JA
For T > 50°C Derate at
A
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM124/LM324
Electrical Characteristics
+V = +5.0V (see Note 1) and T = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.
S
A
LM124
Typ.
±2.0
45
LM324
Typ.
±2.0
45
Parameters
Test Conditions
Min.
Max.
±5.0
150
Min.
Max. Units
Input Offset Voltage1
Input Bias Current2
Input Offset Current
Input Voltage Range3
±7.0
250
±50
mV
nA
±3.0
±30
±5.0
nA
+V = +30V
S
0
+V -1.5
S
0
+V -1.5
S
V
Supply Current
(Over Temperature)
R = ¥, +V = 30V
1.5
0.7
3.0
1.2
1.5
0.7
3.0
1.2
mA
mA
V/mV
L
S
R = ¥ on all op amps
L
Large Signal Voltage
Gain
+V = 15V
S
50
100
25
100
(for large V
swing)
OUT
R ³ 2 KW
L
Output
Voltage Swing
V
OH
V
OH
V
OL
+V = +30V, R = 2KW
26
27
26
27
V
V
S
L
R ³ 10 KW
L
28
28
+V = +5.0V, R =
5.0
20
5.0
20
mV
S
L
10KW
Common Mode
Rejection Ratio
70
65
85
100
-120
40
65
65
70
100
-120
40
dB
dB
dB
mA
mA
mA
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
Channel Separation4
F = 1 KHz to 20 KHz
(lnput referred)
Output
Current
Source
Sink
V
= 1V, V = 0V,
IN-
20
10
12
20
10
12
IN+
+V = 15V
S
V
= 1V, V
= 0V,
= 0V,
20
20
IN–
+V = 15V
IN+
S
V
IN+
+V
= 1V, V
50
50
IN–
= 200 mV
OUT
Notes:
1. V
= 1.4V, R = 0W with +V from 5V to 30V; and over the full common mode range (0V to +V -1.5V).
S S S
OUT
2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent
of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the input lines.
3. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The
upper end of the common mode voltage range is +V -1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage.
S
4. Due to proximity of external components, ensure that coupling is not originating via stray capacitance between these externall
parts. This typically can be detected as this type of capacitance increases at higher frequencies.
3
LM124/LM324
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Electrical Characteristics
+V = +5.0V, LM124 = -55° £ T £ 125°C, LM324 = 0°C £ T £ 70°C unless other wise noted.
S
A
A
LM124
LM324
Typ.
40
Test
Conditions
Parameters
Min.
Typ .
Max .
60
Min.
Max .
60
Unit
mA
Short Circuit Current1
Input Offset Voltage2
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
Input Offset Current Drift
Input Bias Current3
Input Voltage Range4
T = +25°C
40
A
±7.0
±9.0
mV
R = 0W
7.0
7.0
mV/°C
nA
S
±100
±150
10
40
10
40
pA/°C
nA
300
500
+V = +30V
S
0
+V -2.0
S
0
+V -2.0
S
V
Large Signal
Voltage Gain
+Vs - +15V
(For Large
25
15
V/mV
V
Swing)
OUT
R ³ 2.0 KW
L
Output Voltage
Swing
V
+V = +30V,
R = 2 KW
L
26
27
26
27
V
OH
S
V
V
R ³ 10 KW
L
28
28
V
OH
+V = +5.0V,
5.0
20
5.0
20
mV
OL
S
R = 10 KW
L
Output Current
Source
Sink
V
V
= +1.0V,
= 0V,
10
20
10
20
mA
mA
V
IN+
IN–
S
+V = +15V
V
V
= +1.0V,
= 0V,
5.0
8.0
5.0
8.0
IN–
lN+
+V = +15V
S
Differential Input Voltage4
+V
S
+V
S
Notes:
1. Short circuits from the output to +V can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is
S
approximately 40 mA independent of the magnitude of +V . At values of supply voltage in excess of +V , continuous short
S
S
circuits can exceed the power dissipation ratings and cause eventual destruction. Destructive dissipation can result from
simultaneous shorts on an amplifiers.
2. V
=1.4V, R = 0W with +V from 5V to 30V and over the full common mode range (0V to +V -1.5V).
S S S
OUT
3. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent
of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the input lines.
4. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The
upper end of the common mode voltage range is +V -1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +32V without damage.
S
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM124/LM324
Typical Performance Characteristics
500
20
15
10
5
100K
TA = +25 C
+VS = +30V
VO
+15V
450
400
350
300
250
100
VIN
50 pF
VOUT
V IN
+7V
2K
Input
Output
0
1K
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10K
100K
1M
m
Time ( S)
F (Hz)
Figure 1. Follower Small Signal Pulse Response
Figure 2. Output Voltage Swing vs. Frequency
8
7
10
+VS = +5V
+VS = +15V
+VS = +30V
+V
S
6
1
+VS /2
VOUT
5
+V
S
+V /2
S
4
3
2
+ISOURCE
Independent of +VS
I OUT
0.1
VOUT
TA = +25 C
TA = +25 C
10
1
0.01
0
0.01
0.1
1
100
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
+ISOURCE (mA)
ISINK (mA)
Figure 3. Output Voltage vs. Output Source Current
Figure 4. Output Voltage vs. Output Sink Current
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
+IOUT
-55 -35 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105+125
T
A (°C)
Figure 5. Current Limiting Output Current vs. Temperature
5
LM124/LM324
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
90
15
10
5
VCM = 0V
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-VS
+VS = +30V
+VS = +15V
+VS
+VS = +5V
0
0
5
10
15
-55 -35 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85+105+125
±VS (V)
T
A (°C)
Figure 6. Input Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 7. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
160
4
+VS
ISY
120
3
2
1
0
Ammeter
RL = 20 kW
R L = 2 k W
80
TA = 0 C to +125 C
40
0
TA = -55 C
0
5
10
15 20 25
30 35
40
0
10
20
30
+VS (V)
+VS (V)
Figure 8. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 9. Open Loop Voltage Gain vs. Supply Voltage
4
3
2
140
120
100
80
10M
+VS
m
0.1
VIN
F
W
RL 2 k
1
0
3
2
1
0
VS = +15V
VOUT
+V
S /2
60
+VS = +30V and
-55 T A +125
C
C
40
+VA = +10V to +15V and
-55 C TA +125 C
20
0
0
5
10
15 20 25
30 35
40
1
10
100 1K
10K 100K 1M 10M
F (Hz)
Time (µS)
Figure 10. Open Loop Voltage Gain vs. Frequency
Figure 11. Follower Large Pulse Response Signal vs. Time
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM124/LM324
Notes:
7
LM124/LM324
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Notes:
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM124/LM324
Mechanical Dimensions
14-Lead Plastic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
Min.
Max.
2. "D" and "E1" do not include mold flashing. Mold flash or protrusions
shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm).
A
—
.210
—
—
.38
5.33
—
A1
A2
B
.015
.115
.014
.045
.008
.725
.005
.300
.240
3. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
4. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness.
5. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals.
2.93
.36
.195
.022
.070
.015
.795
—
4.95
.56
B1
C
1.14
.20
1.78
.38
4
2
D
18.42
.13
20.19
—
D1
E
.325
.280
7.62
6.10
8.26
7.11
E1
e
2
5
.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
eB
L
—
.430
.200
—
10.92
5.08
.115
2.92
N
14
14
D
1
7
E1
D1
8
14
E
e
A
A1
C
L
eB
B1
B
9
LM124/LM324
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.785
.310
—
.36
1.14
.20
—
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 7, 8 and 14 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.045
.008
—
8
2
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
19.94
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
.220
5.59
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 14.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.125
.200
.060
—
3.18
5.08
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 7, 8, and 14).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Twelve spaces.
D
1
7
8
NOTE 1
E
14
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b1
b2
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM124/LM324
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
14-Lead SOIC
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Symbol
Notes
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
2. "D" and "E" do not include mold flash. Mold flash or protrusions
shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm).
A
.053
.004
.013
.008
.336
.150
.069
.010
.020
.010
.345
.158
1.35
0.10
0.33
0.19
8.54
3.81
1.75
0.25
0.51
0.25
8.76
4.01
A1
B
3. "L" is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
4. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
5. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness.
6. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals.
C
D
E
5
2
2
e
.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
H
h
.228
.010
.016
.244
.020
.050
5.79
0.25
0.40
6.20
0.50
1.27
L
3
6
N
a
14
14
0¡
8¡
0¡
8¡
ccc
—
.004
—
0.10
14
8
E
H
1
7
h x 45¡
D
C
A1
A
a
SEATING
PLANE
– C –
L
e
B
LEAD COPLANARITY
ccc C
11
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM124/LM324
Ordering Information
Part Number
LM324M
Package
Operating Temperature Range
14-Lead Plastic SOIC
14-Lead Plastic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
LM324N
LM124D
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
LM124D/883B
Note:
1. 883B suffix denotes Mil-Std-883, Level B processing.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS3000124
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 3 9 /LM1 3 9 A, LM3 3 9
S in g le S u p p ly Qu a d Co m p a ra t o rs
Features
Description
• Input common mode voltage range includes ground
• Wide single supply voltage range—2V to 36V
• Output compatible with TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS and
CMOS logic systems
• Very low supply current drain (0.8 mA) independent of
supply voltage
These devices offer higher frequency operation and faster
switching than can be had from internally compensated
quad op amps. Intended for single supply applications, the
Darlington PNP input stage allows them to compare voltages
that include ground. The two stage common-emitter output
circuit provides gain and output sink capacity of 3.2 mA at
an output level of 400 mV. The output collector is left open,
permitting the designer to drive devices in the range of 2V to
36V.
They are intended for applications not needing response time
less than 1 ms, but demanding excellent op amp input param-
eters to offset voltage, current and bias current, to ensure
accurate comparison with a reference voltage.
Rev. 1.0.0
LM139/LM139A, LM339
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Pin Assignments
14
13
12
11
10
9
1
2
3
Output B
Output A
Output C
Output D
Ground
+V
S
A
D
–Input A
+Input A
–Input B
+Input B
4
5
6
+Input D
–Input D
+Input C
–Input C
B
C
7
8
65-139-0-1
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Min.
Max.
Unit.
V
Supply Voltage
-8
+36 or +8
36
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range2
Output Short Circuit to Ground1
V
-0.3
+36
V
Continuous
50
Input Current (V < -0.3V)(2)
mA
IN
Operating Temperature Range
LM139
-55
0
+125
+70
°C
°C
°C
LM339
Storage Temperature Range
Lead Soldering Temperature
SOIC, 10 seconds
DIP, 60 seconds
Notes:
-65
150
+260
+300
°C
°C
1. Short circuits from the output to +V can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction. The maximum output current is
S
approximately 20 mA independent of the magnitude of +Vs.
2. This input current will only exist when the voltage at any of the input leads is driven negative. It is due to the collector base
junction of the input PNP transistors becoming forward biased and thereby acting as input diode clamps. In addition to this
diode action, there is also lateral NPN parasitic transistor action on the IC chip. This transistor action can cause the output
voltage of the comparators to go to the +V voltage level (or to ground for a large overdrive) for the time duration that an input
S
is driven negative. This is not destructive and nominal output states will re-establish when the input voltage, which was neg-
ative, again returns to a value greater than -0.3V.
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM139/LM139A, LM339
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
SOIC
+125°C
300 mW
—
Plastic DIP
+125°C
Ceramic DIP
+175°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
Maximum P T <50°C
468 mW
—
1042mW
60°C/W
D
A
Thermal Resistance, q
Thermal Resistance, q
JC
JA
200°C/W
5.0 mW/°C
160°C/W
6.25 mW/°C
120°C/W
8.33 mW/°C
For T > 50°C Derate at
A
Electrical Characteristics
V = +5V, see Note 1.
S
LM139A
Parameters
Input Offset Voltage
Input Bias Current
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
±1.0
25
Max.
±2.0
100
Unit
mV
nA
T = +25°C2
A
Output In Linear Range
T = +25°C3, V
= 0V
A
CM
= 0V
Input Offset Current
Input Voltage Range
Supply Current
T = +25°C, V
CM
±3.0
±25
nA
V
A
T = +25°C4, V = 30V
+V –1.5
S
A
S
R = ¥ on all comparators, T = +25°C
0.8
2.5
mA
V/mV
L
A
Large Signal Voltage Gain
R = ¥, +V = 30V, R ³ 15 KW,
50
200
L
S
L
+V = +5V (to support large V
swing)
S
OUT
T = +25°C
A
Large Signal Response
Time
V
V
= TTL Logic Swing, V
= 1.4V,
= 5V, R = 5.1 KW,T = +25°C
300
ns
IN
RL
REF
L
A
Response Time
V
V
V
V
= 5V, R = 5.1 KW, T = +25°C5
1.3
16
ms
mA
mV
mA
mV
nA
nA
V
RL
L
A
Output Sink Current
Saturation Voltage
Output Leakage Current
Input Offset Voltage2
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Voltage Range
Saturation Voltage
Output Leakage Current
Differential Input Voltage7
Notes:
³ 1V, V
= 0, V £ 1.5V, T = +25°C 6.0
OUT A
IN–
IN–
IN+
IN+
³ 1V, V
IN+
= 0, I
£ 4 mA, T = 25°C
250
0.1
400
SINK
A
³ 1V, V = 0, V
= 5V, T = +25°C
IN-
OUT
A
±4.0
±100
300
V
V
= 0V
= 0V
CM
CM
+V = 30V
0
+V –2.0
S
S
V
V
V
³ 1V, V
IN+
= 0, I
£ 4 mA
700
1.0
36
mV
mA
V
IN-
SINK
³ 1V, V = 0, V
IN- OUT
= 30V
IN+
IN+
³ 0V, (or -V , if used)6
S
1. These specifications apply for +V = 5V and -55°C £ T £ +125°C, unless otherwise stated. The LM339 temperature speci-
S
A
fications are limped to 0°C £ T £ +70°C.
A
2. At output switch points V
OUT
= 1.4V, R = 0W with +V from 5V to 30V; and over the full input common mode range (V
OUT
S
S
to +V –1.5V).
S
3. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent
of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
4. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The
upper end of the common mode voltage range is +V –1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +30V without damage.
S
5. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300 ns can be ob-
tained. See Typical Performance Characteristics section.
6. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the com-
mon mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage stage must not be less than -0.3V
(or 0.3V below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used).
7. Guaranteed by design.
3
LM139/LM139A, LM339
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Electrical Characteristics
V = +5V, see Note 1.
S
LM139
Typ
LM339
Parameters
Input Offset Voltage
Input Bias Current
Test Conditions
T = +25°C2
Mln
Max
Mln
Typ
Max Units
±2.0 ±5.0
±2.0 ±5.0
mV
nA
A
Output in Linear Range
25
100
25
250
T = +25°C3, V
= 0V
A
CM
Input Offset Current
Input Voltage Range
T = +25°C, V
CM
= 0V
±3.0
±25
±5.0
±50
nA
V
A
T = +25°C4, +V = 30V
0
+V
S
0
+V
S
A
S
–1.5
–1.5
Supply Cunent
R = ¥ on all comparators,
L
0.8
2.5
0.8
2.5
mA
T = +25°C
A
Large Signal Voltage Gain R = ¥ +V = 30V,
25
200
200
V/mV
L
S
R ³ 15 KW, +V = +5V
L
S
(to support large V
OUT
swing), T = +25°C
A
Large Signal Response
Time
V
V
= TTL Logic Swing,
300
300
ns
IN
= 1.4V, V = 5V,
REF
RL
R = 5.1 KW, T = +25°C
L
A
Response Time
V
A
= 5V, R = 5.1 KW
1.3
16
1.3
16
mS
mA
mV
mA
RL
L
T = +25°C5
Output Sink Current
V
V
³ 1V, V
= 0,
£ 1.5V, T = +25°C
6.0
6.0
IN-
OUT
IN+
A
Output Voltage, V
OL
V
IN
³ 1V, V
= 0,
£ 4 mA, T = +25°C
250
0.1
400
250
0.1
400
IN+
I
SINK
A
Output Leakage Current
V
V
³ 1V, V = 0,
IN-
IN+
OUT
= 5V, T = +25°C
A
Input Offset Voltage2
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Voltage Range
±9.0
±100
300
±9.0
±150
400
mV
nA
nA
V
V
V
= 0V
CM
= 30V
0
+V
0
+V
S
CM
S
–2.0
–2.0
Output Voltage V
OL
V
³ 1V, V
£ 4 mA
= 0
= 0
700
700
mV
mA
V
IN–
IN+
I
SINK
Output Leakage Cunent
V
V
³ 1V, V
IN–
= 30V
³ 0V (or -V , if used)6
1.0
36
1.0
36
IN+
OUT
Differential Input Voltage7
V
IN+ S
Notes:
1. These specifications apply for +V = 5V and -55°C £ T £ +125°C, unless otherwise stated. The LM339 temperature speci-
S
A
fications are limped to 0°C £ TA £ +70°C.
2. At output switch points V
OUT
= 1.4V, R = 0W with +V from 5V to 30V; and over the full input common mode range (V
OUT
S
S
to +V –1.5V).
S
3. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current is essentially constant, independent
of the state of the output so no loading change exists on the reference or input lines.
4. The input common mode voltage or either input signal voltage should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3V. The
upper end of the common mode voltage range is +V –1.5V, but either or both inputs can go to +30V without damage.
S
5. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive. For larger overdrive signals 300 ns can be ob-
tained. See Typical Performance Characteristics section.
6. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains within the com-
mon mode range, the comparator will provide a proper output state. The low input voltage stage must not be less than -0.3V
(or 0.3V below the magnitude of the negative power supply, if used).
7. Guaranteed by design.
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM139/LM139A, LM339
Typical Performance Characteristics
80
60
40
20
0
1.0
T
= -55°C
A
V
= 0V
= 1000 MW
IN(CM)
R
IN(CM)
0.8
0.6
0.4
T
= 0°C
A
T
= +25°C
A
T
= -55°C
= 0°C
A
T
A
T
= +70°C
A
A
T
= +25°C
T
= +125°C
A
T
= +125°C
±15
T
= +70°C
A
A
0.2
0
0
±5
±10
±15
±20
0
±5
±10
±20
±V (V)
S
±V (V)
S
Figure 1. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 2. Input Current vs. Supply Voltage
10
Out of
Saturation
{
1.0
0.1
T
= +125°C
T
= -55°C
A
A
0.01
T
= +25°C
1.0
A
0.001
0.01
0.1
10
100
I
SINK
Figure 3. Output Saturation Voltage vs. Sink Current
5
LM139/LM139A, LM339
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
+5V
6.0
5.0
Input Overdrive = 5.0 mV
4.0
3.0
V
5.1K
2
20 mV
IN
4
5
2.0
1.0
139/339
100 mV
V
OUT
0
0
-50
T
= 25°C
2.0
A
-100
65-0686
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
Time (µs)
Figure 4. Input Overdriver Repsonse Time
+5V
6.0
5.0
Input Overdrive = 100 mV
20 mV
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
V
5.1K
2
IN
4
5
5 mV
139/339
V
OUT
0
100
50
T
= 25°C
A
0
65-0687
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
Time (µs)
Figure 5. Input Overdrive Response Time
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM139/LM139A, LM339
Applications
Single Supply (+V = +15V).
S
+5V
+5V
+5V
3K
+V
REF
4
139/339
V
OUT
10K
10K
10K
V
3
139/339
12
3
139/339
12
5
4
5
4
IN
5
2
2
10M
65-0671
65-0672
65-0673
Figure 6. Driving TTL
Figure 7. Driving CMOS
Figure 8. Comparator with Hysteresis
12V
+V
S
2R
S
10K
5
+V
V
High
REF
Lamp
2
139/339
3K
12 ESB
4
5
2
139/339
R
S
4
V
OUT
IN
7
1
2R
S
139/339
2N2222
6
7
1
+V
Low
REF
139/339
6
65-0674
65-0675
Figure 9. ORing the Output
Figure 10. Limit Comparator
+V
S
15K
560K
1M
1M
4
10M
100K
V
IN
3
6
3
2
139/339
12
1
5
+4V
100K
100 pF
139/339
V
1µs
OUT
7
0
+V
12
S
40 µs
o
t
t
1
0
10M
240K
62K
65-0676
Figure 11. One-Shot Multivibrator with Input Lock Out
7
LM139/LM139A, LM339
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Applications (continued)
Single Supply (+V = +15V).
S
+V
S
+V
S
100K
5.1K
100K
15K
5.1K
5
4
V
5.1K
IN
4
5
+
2
2
139/339
20M
139/339
V
V
OUT
IN
V
1N914
OUT
100K
0.5 µF
1K
10K
65-0677
Figure 12. Zero Crossing Detector (Single Power Supply)
Figure 13. Low Frequency Op Amp
+V
S
15K
D1
R1
1N914
1M
D2
1N914
R2
100K
+5V
+V
o
S
80 pF
60 µs
6 µs
4
t
t
t
2
0
1
2
139/339
1M
5
V
OUT
+V
5
S
1M
VOUT
2
139/339
-12V
o
4
V
REF
(+1.4V)
10K
1M
-12V
65-0679
65-680
Figure 14. TTL to MOS Logic Converter
Figure 15. Pulse Generator
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM139/LM139A, LM339
Mechcanical Dimensions
14-Lead Plastic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
Min.
Max.
2. "D" and "E1" do not include mold flashing. Mold flash or protrusions
shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm).
A
—
.210
—
—
.38
5.33
—
A1
A2
B
.015
.115
.014
.045
.008
.725
.005
.300
.240
3. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
4. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness.
5. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals.
2.93
.36
.195
.022
.070
.015
.795
—
4.95
.56
B1
C
1.14
.20
1.78
.38
4
2
D
18.42
.13
20.19
—
D1
E
.325
.280
7.62
6.10
8.26
7.11
E1
e
2
5
.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
eB
L
—
.430
.200
—
10.92
5.08
.115
2.92
N
14
14
D
1
7
E1
D1
8
14
E
e
A
A1
C
L
eB
B1
B
9
LM139/LM139A, LM339
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
14-Lead Plastic SOIC
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Symbol
Notes
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
2. "D" and "E" do not include mold flash. Mold flash or protrusions
shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm).
A
.053
.004
.013
.008
.336
.150
.069
.010
.020
.010
.345
.158
1.35
0.10
0.33
0.19
8.54
3.81
1.75
0.25
0.51
0.25
8.76
4.01
A1
B
3. "L" is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
4. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
5. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness.
6. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals.
C
D
E
5
2
2
e
.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
H
h
.228
.010
.016
.244
.020
.050
5.79
0.25
0.40
6.20
0.50
1.27
L
3
6
N
a
14
14
0¡
8¡
0¡
8¡
ccc
—
.004
—
0.10
14
8
E
H
1
7
h x 45¡
D
C
A1
A
a
SEATING
PLANE
– C –
L
e
B
LEAD COPLANARITY
ccc C
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM139/LM139A, LM339
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.785
.310
—
.36
1.14
.20
—
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 7, 8 and 14 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.045
.008
—
8
2
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
19.94
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
.220
5.59
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 14.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.125
.200
.060
—
3.18
5.08
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 7, 8, and 14).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Twelve spaces.
D
1
7
8
NOTE 1
E
14
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b1
b2
11
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM139/LM139A, LM339
Ordering Information
Part Number
LM339M
Package
Operating Temperature Range
14-Lead Plastic SOIC
14-Lead Plastic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
0°C to +70°C
0°C to +70°C
LM339N
LM139D
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
LM139D/883B
LM139AD
LM139AD/883B
Notes:
1. /883B suffix denotes MIL-STD-883, Level B processing
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS3000139
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM1458/A/I/AI (KA1458)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
8 DIP
The LM1458 series are dual general purpose operational amplifiers,
having short circuits protected and require no external components for
frequency compensation.
High common mode voltage range and absence of “latch up" make
the LM1458 ideal for use as voltage followers.
The high gain and wide range of operating voltage provides superior
performance in integrator, summing amplifier and general feedback
applications.
8 SOP
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
Internal frequency compensation
Short circuit protection
Large common mode and differential voltage range
No latch up
9 SIP
Low power consumption
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM1458N
8 DIP
LM1458AN
LM1458S
9 SIP
8 SOP
8 DIP
9 SIP
0 ~ + 70°C
LM1458AS
LM1458M
LM1458AM
LM1458IN
LM1458AIN
LM1458IS
LM1458AIS
LM1458IM
LM1458AIM
-25 ~ + 85°C
8 SOP
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM1458/A/I/AI (KA1458)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
V
V
Power Supply Voltage
Input Differential Voltage
Input Voltage
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
±18
30
V
±15
°C
°C
°C
- 25 ~ + 85
0 ~ + 70
- 65 ~ + 150
Operating Temperature Range LM1458I/AI
LM1458/A
TOPR
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
LM1458/A/I/AI (KA1458)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = + 15V, VEE = - 15V, TA = 25 °C unless otherwise specified)
LM1458A/AI
LM1458/I
Characteristic
Input Offset Voltage
Test Conditions
RS£10KW
Symbol
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VIO
IIO
2.0 6.0
20 200
80 500
2.0
10
mV
nA
Input Offset Current
20 300
80 700
Input Bias Current
IBIAS
GV
nA
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Input Voltage Range
20 200
20 200
V/mV
V
VO(P-P) = ± 10V, RL³ 2.0KW
VI(R)
RI
± 12 ± 13
± 11 ± 13
0.3 1.0
60 90
77 90
Input Resistance
0.3 1.0
MW
dB
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Supply Current (Both Amplifier)
CMRR
PSRR
ICC
70
77
90
90
dB
2.3
2.3 8.0
±14
5.6
± 11
mA
RS£10KW
RS£10KW
± 12 ± 14
± 10 ± 13
20
Output Voltage Swing
VO(P.P)
V
± 9 ± 13
Output Short Circuit Current
Power Consumption
Transient Response (Unity Gain)
Rise Time
ISC
PC
20
mA
VO = 0V
70 170
70 240
mW
VI = 20mV,RL³ 2KW,CL£100pF
VI = 20mV,RL³ 2KW,CL£100pF
VI = 10V,RL³ 2KW,CL£100pF
ms
%
0.3
15
0.3
15
tRES
OS
SR
Overshoot
V/ms
0.5
0.5
Slew Rate
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +15V, VEE = -15V, NOTE 1, unless otherwise specified)
LM1458A/AI
LM1458/I
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
RS£10KW
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
IIO
7.5
300
800
12
mV
nA
Input Offset Current
400
Input Bias Current
IBIAS
1000
nA
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
GV
15
70
77
15
70
77
V/mV
dB
VO(P-P)= ± 10V, RL£2.0KW
RS³ 10KW
CMRR
PSRR
90
90
90
90
dB
RS³ 10KW
RL = 10KW
± 12 ± 14
± 10 ± 13
± 12
± 11 ± 14
± 9 ± 13
± 12
Output Voltage Swing
Input Voltage Range
V
V
VO(P.P)
VI(R)
RL = 2KW
NOTE 1
LM1458/A: 0 °C £TA£70 °C
LM1458I/AI: -25 °C £TA£+85 °C
LM1458/A/I/AI (KA1458)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 4 8
Lo w P o w e r Qu a d 7 4 1 Op e ra t io n a l Am p lifie r
Features
Description
• 741 op amp operating characteristics
• Low supply current drain—0.6 mA/amplifier
• Class AB output stage—no crossover distortion
• Pin compatible with the LM124
• Low input offset voltage—1.0 mV
• Low input offset current—4.0 nA
• Low input bias current—30 nA
• Unity gain bandwidth—1.0 MHz
• Channel Separation—120 dB
• Input and output overload protection
The LM148 is a true quad 741. It consists of four
independent high-gain, internally compensated, low-power
operational amplifiers which have been designed to provide
functional characteristics identical to those of the familiar
741 operational amplifier. In addition, the total supply
current for all four amplifiers is comparable to the supply
current of a single 741 type op amp. Other features include
input offset currents and input bias currents which are much
less than those of a standard 741. Also, excellent isolation
between amplifiers has been achieved by independently
biasing each amplifier and using layout techniques which
minimize thermal coupling.
The LM148 can be used anywhere multiple 741 type
amplifiers are being used and in applications where amplifier
matching or high packing density is required.
Block Diagram
–Input (A)
+Input (A)
Output (A)
–Input (D)
A
D
+
+
+
+Input (D)
Output (D)
Output (B)
+Input (B)
–Input (B)
Output (C)
+Input (C)
–Input (C)
+
B
C
65-148-01
Rev. 1.0.0
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Pin Assignments
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
Output (A)
–Input (A))
+Input (A)
Output (D)
–Input (D)
+Input (D)
Ground
+V
S
+Input (B)
–Input (B)
Output (B)
+Input (C)
–Input (C)
Output (C)
8
65-148-02
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Min.
Max.
+22
44
Unit
V
Supply Voltage
-22
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage1
V
-22
+22
V
Output Short Circuit Duration2
Storage Temperature Range
Operating Temperature Range
Lead Soldering Temperature (60 sec.)
Notes:
Indefinite
+150
-65
-55
°C
°C
+125
+300°C
1. For supply voltages less than ±15V, the absolute maximum input voltage is equal to the supply voltage.
2. Short circuit to ground on one amplifier only.
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
Maximum Junction Temperature
+175°C
1042 mW
60°C/W
Maximum P T < 50°C
D
A
Thermal Resistance, q
Thermal Resistance, q
JC
JA
120°C/W
8.33 mW/°C
For T > 50°C derate at
A
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Electrical Characteristics
(V = ±15V and T = 25°C, unless otherwise noted)
S
A
Parameter
Test Conditions
£ 10KW
Min.
Typ.
1.0
4.0
30
Max.
5.0
Unit
Input Offset Voltage
R
mV
nA
S
Input Offset Current
25
Input Bias Current
100
nA
Input Resistance (Differential Mode)1
Supply Current, All Amplifiers
Large Signal Voltage Gain
0.8
50
2.5
2.4
160
MW
mA
V = ±15V
3.6
S
V = ±15V, V
S OUT
= ±10V,
V/mV
R ³ 2KW
L
Channel Separation
Unity Gain Bandwidth
Phase Margin
F = 1 Hz 20 KHz
120
1.0
dB
MHz
60
Degrees
V/mS
mA
Slew Rate
0.5
Short Circuit Current
25
The following specifications apply for V = ±15V, -55°C £ T £ +125°C.
S
A
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
R
S
£ 10KW
6.0
75
mV
nA
325
nA
Large Signal Voltage Gain
V = ±15V, V
S OUT
= 10V,
25
V/mV
R < 2KW
L
Output Voltage Swing
V = ±15V
R = 10KW
±12
±10
±12
70
±13
±12
V
S
L
R = 2KW
L
Input Voltage Range
V = ±15V
S
V
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
R
£ 10KW
£ 10KW
90
96
dB
dB
S
S
R
77
Note:
1. Guaranteed by design but not tested.
3
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
6
5
VS = ±20V
-55 C
V
S = ±15V
VS = ±10V
S = ±5V
4
+25 C
3
V
+125 C
2
1
0
-55 -35 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105+125
0
±5
±10
±15
±20
±25
±30
T
A (¡C)
±VS (V)
Figure 1. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 2. Input Bias Current vs. Temperature
50
15
TA = +25 C
40
30
20
10
0
VS
=
15V
10
5
-55 C
+25 C
+125 C
0
0
±5
±10
±15
±VS
±20
±25
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
+I SOURCE (mA)
Figure 3. Output Voltage Swing vs. Supply Voltage
Figure 4. Positive Current Limit
Output Voltage vs. Output Source Current
-15
1K
100
10
VS = ±15V
VS
=
15V
TA = +25 C
-10
AV = 100
AV = 10
-55 C
+25 C
+125 C
-5
1
AV = 1.0
0
0
0.1
100
5
10
15
SINK (mA)
20
25
30
1K
10K
F (Hz)
100K
1M
I
Figure 5. Negative Current Limit
Output Voltage vs. Output Sink Current
Figure 6. Output Impedance vs. Frequency
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
110
90
70
50
30
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
VS
= 15V
VS
= 15V
TA = +25 C
TA = +25 C
LM148
LM148
10
0
-10
10
100
1K
10K 100K
1M
10M
10
100
1K
10K 100K
F (Hz)
1M 10M
F (Hz)
Figure 7. CMRR vs. Frequency
Figure 8. Open Loop Gain vs. Frequency
120
15
10
5
0
-5
-10
-15
-20
-25
-30
-35
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
VS
=
15V
TA = +25 C
F
10K
AV
100W
VOUT
2K
-10
10
0.1
1
65-148-12
F (MHz)
Figure 9. Gain, Phase vs. Frequency
Figure 10. Gain, Phase Test Circuit
VS
= 15V
100
0
10
0
TA = +25 C
AV = 1
-100
-10
VS
= 15V
TA = +25 C
AV = 1
RL 2K
10
100
0
0
-10
-100
0
1
2
3
4
5
0
40
80
120
160
200
m
m
Time ( S)
Time ( S)
Figure 11. Small Signal Pulse Response
Input, Output Voltage vs. Time
Figure 12. Large Signal Pulse Response
Output Voltage vs. Time
5
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
32
4
3
2
1
0
VS
= 15V
28
24
20
16
12
8
TA = +25 C
AV = 1
RL = 2K
< 1% Dist.
4
0
-55 -35 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105+125
100
1K
10K
100K
T
A (¡C)
F (Hz)
Figure 13. Undistorted Output Voltage
Swing vs. Frequency
Figure 14. Gain Bandwidth Product vs. Temperature
-20
4
3
2
1
0
+125 C
-15
+25 C
-55 C
-10
-5
100
-55 -35 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105+125
-10
-15
-20
T
A (¡C)
-VS (V)
Figure 15. Slew Rate vs. Temperature
Figure 16. Negative Common Mode
Input Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
160
140
120
100
80
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
VS
= 15V
10
0
VS
=
15V
TA = +25 C
AV = 1
RL = 2K
TA = +25 C
-10
10
en
IN
60
40
0
-10
20
0
100
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
100
1K
F (Hz)
10K
m
Time ( S)
Figure 17. Inverting Large Signal Pulse Response
Input, Output Voltage vs. Time
Figure 18. Input Noise Voltage, Current
Densities vs. Frequency
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
20
55 C TA +125 C
15
10
5
5
10
15
20
+VS (V)
Figure 19. Positive Common Mode, Input Voltage vs. Supply Voltage
Typical Simulation
+V
+V
s
s
1.803V
RO1
RC1
5.3K
RC2
5.3K
C1
5.46 pF
C2*
30 pF
VA
D3
VH
32W
V
OUT
(+)
(-)
D1
D4
D2
RO2
42.87K
R2
100K
2.803V
VB
GB
RE2
RE1
V
A
RC
VE
2.712K
2.712K
GA
150.8
21.3
Gen
5.9
W
CCVO
m
247.5
W
W
m
m
W
W
46.96
-V
s
VE
bO1
bO2
I S = 8 x 10
= 112
= 14
C
c
RE
9.87M
20.226 µA
2.41 pF
65-148-22
-16
-V
s
Figure 20. LM148 Macromodel for Computer Simulation
7
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
The LM148 is short circuit protected to ground and supplies
continuously when only one of the four amplifiers is shorted.
If multiple shorts occur simultaneously, the unit can be
destroyed due to excessive power dissipation.
Applications Discussion
The LM148 low power quad operational amplifier exhibits
performance comparable to the popular 741. Substitution
can therefore be made with no change in circuit behavior.
To assure stability and to minimize pickup, feedback resis-
tors should be placed close to the input to maximize the feed-
back pole frequency (a function of input to ground
capacitance). A good rule of thumb is that the feedback pole
frequency should be 6 times the operating -3.0B frequency.
If less, a lead capacitor should be placed between the output
and input.
The input characteristics of these devices allow differential
voltages which exceed the supplies. Output phase will be
correct as long as one of the inputs is within the operating
common mode range. If both exceed the negative limit, the
output will latch positive. Current limiting resistors should
be used on the inputs in case voltages become excessive.
When capacitive loading becomes much greater than 100pF,
a resistor should be placed between the output and feedback
connection in order to reduce phase shift.
R3
R5
R4
D1
C2
D2
R2
R7
R6
Q1
C3
C1
C1
2
3
R1
1
6
LM148
A
R1
9
7
LM148
B
A1
5
8
LM148
C
A2
10
A3
VOUT
1
F =
K =
x
K
+
2p R1C1
R4R5
R3
1
R4
1
R5
1
+
RDS
65-148-23
RON
RDS
~
1/2
VGS
VP
1 -
F
= 5.0 KHz, THD
0.03%
MAX
m
m
m
W
.
R1 = 100K pot., C1 = 0.0047 F, C2 = 0.01 F, C3 = 0.1 F, R2 = R6 = R7 = 1M, R3 = 5.1K, R4 = 12
R5 = 240W, Q1 = NS5102, D1 = 1N914, D2 = 3.6V avalanche diode (ex. LM103), V
= 15V
s
A simpler version with some distortion degradation at high frequencies can be made by using A1
as a simple inverting amplifier, and by putting back to back zeners in feedback loop of A3.
Figure 21. One Decade Low Distortion Sinewave Generator
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Applications Discussion (continued)
3
-VIN
1
LM148
A
2
R
R
R/2
R/2
9
8
LM148
B
VOUT
R1
10
R
6
5
R2
7
LM148
C
+VIN
2R
R1
,
-VS - 3V
VIN CM
+VS -3V
+ 1
VOUT = 2
VS ±15V
=
65-148-24
R = R2, trim R2 to boost CMRR
Figure 22. Low Cost Instrumentation Amplifier
500K
D1
6
1N941
D2
1N914
7
2
LM148
B
5
VPEAK
D3
1
LM148
A
3
VIN
CP
2N2906
R2
2M
10
9
Adjust R for minimum drift
D3 low leakage diode
D1 added to improve speed
IBIAS
8
LM148
C
VS
= 15V
IBIAS
R
1M
65-148-25
2
3
(+VS)
Figure 23. Low Voltage Peak Detector with Bias Current Compensation
9
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Applications Discussion (continued)
R5
100K
R6
C1
C2
m
m
0.001
F
0.001
F
10K
2
R1
6
5
1
LM148
A
VIN
R3
R2
3
7
9
LM148
B
8
LM148
C
VLP
10
R0
VHP
R4
RL
RH
Tune Q through R0
for predictable results: FO Q
Use bandpass output to tune for Q
RF
13
12
4 x104
14
LM148
D
VBR
Sw0
V(s)
N(s)
D(s)
2
D(s) = S2
+
+ w0
=
Q
VIN(s)
-Sw0 HOBP
2
NHP(S) = S2 HOHP, NBP(S)
=
NLP
=
w0 HOLP
Q
1/2
R6
R5
t1
t2
1 + R4 | R3 + R4 | R0
1 + R6 | R5
1
1
R6
R5
,
t1 = R1C1, Q =
FO
=
=
2p
t1t2
1/2
1
RH
RL t1 t2
1 + R5 | R6
1 + R6 | R5
1 + R3 | R0 + R3 | R4
1 + R4 | R3 + R4 | R0
1 + R3 | R0 + R3 | R4
FNOTCH
,
,
HOBP
HOHP
=
=
2p
65-148-26
HOLP
=
1 + R3 | R0 + R3 | R4
Figure 24. Universal State-Space Filter
100K
10K
0.001 mF
0.001 mF
2
6
5
1
LM148
A
150K
50.3K
3
VIN
7
9
50.3K
LM148
B
8
LM148
C
VOUT1
10
4.556K
100K
100K
100K
10K
0.001 mF
2
3
50.3K
0.001 mF
6
5
1
LM148
A
50.3K
7
9
LM148
B
8
LM148
C
VOUT2
10
39.4K
100K
65-148-27
Use general equations, and tune each section separately.
Section = 0.541, Q Section = 1.306.
Q
1st
2nd
The response should have 0 dB peaking.
Figure 25. 1 KHz 4-Pole Butterworth Filter
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Applications Discussion (continued)
R7
R8
R1
C1
C2
2
R2
1
6
5
LM148
A
R3
3
7
9
LM148
B
8
R6
R5
LM148
C
VOUT(S)
R4
1
10
V
IN(S)
1
R6
R3R5R7C1C2
R1C1
1
R8
R7
R8
R7
F
F
,
=
,
=
o
Q =
NOTCH
2
p
2
p
R3C2R2C1
R2R3C1C2
R1
R4R7
1
Necessary condition for notch :
=
R6
Examples: FNOTCH = 3 kHz, Q = 5, R1 = 270K, R2 = R3 = 20K, R4 = 27K, R5 = 20K, R6 = R8 = 10K, R7 = 100K.
C1 = C2 = 0.001 µF.
65-148-28
Better noise performance than the state-space approach.
Figure 26. 3 Amplifier Bi-Quad Notch Filter
R5
100K
Gain vs Frequency
R6
C1
0
C2
-10
2
-20
6
5
1
LM148
A
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
R3
R2
BP
7
3
9
VIN
R1
LM148
B
8
LM148
C
RH
10
R0
100
1K
10K
100K
R4
F (Hz)
RL
R'5
R'6
R'
H
C'2
R'F
100K
2
3
BP'
C'1
R'1
6
LM148
A
R'2
7
1
9
LM148
B
5
8
13
12
LM148
C
14
10
LM148
D
R'L
VOUT
R'0
R'4
FC = 1 kHz, FS = 2 kHz, FP = 0.543. FZ = 2.14, Q = 0.841, F'P = 0.987, F'Z = 4.92.
Q' = 4.403 normalized to ripple BW.
1 + R'4/R'0
1 + R4/R3 + R4/R0
1 + R6/R5
1
p
2
R6
R5
R'6
R'5
1
t
1
t
R6
R5
1
p
2
RH
RL
x
, Q' =
FP
=
, Q =
x
, FZ
=
1 + R'6/R'5 + R'6/R
P
RH RL
RP
=
RH + RL
Use the B'P outputs to tune Q, Q', tune the 2 sections separately.
R1 = R2 = 92.6K, R3 = R4 = R5 = 100K, R6 = 10K, R0 = 107.8K, RL = 100K, RH = 155.1K,
R'1 = R'2 = 50.9K, R'4 = R'5 = 100K, R'6 = 10K, R'0 = 5.78K, R'L = 100K, R'H = 248.12K,
65-148-29
R' = 100K.
F
All capacitors are 0.001µF.
Figure 27. 4th Order 1 KHz Elliptic Filter (4 Poles, 4 Zeros)
11
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Notes:
12
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Notes:
13
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Notes:
14
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM148
Mechanical Dimensions
14-Pin Ceramic DIP
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Index area: a notch or a pin one identification mark shall be located
adjacent to pin one. The manufacturer's identification shall not be
used as pin one identification mark.
Min.
Max.
A
—
.200
.023
.065
.015
.785
.310
—
.36
1.14
.20
—
5.08
.58
2. The minimum limit for dimension "b2" may be .023 (.58mm) for leads
number 1, 7, 8 and 14 only.
b1
b2
c1
D
.014
.045
.008
—
8
2
1.65
.38
3. Dimension "Q" shall be measured from the seating plane to the base
plane.
8
4
19.94
7.87
4. This dimension allows for off-center lid, meniscus and glass overrun.
E
.220
5.59
4
5. The basic pin spacing is .100 (2.54mm) between centerlines. Each
pin centerline shall be located within ±.010 (.25mm) of its exact
longitudinal position relative to pins 1 and 14.
5, 9
7
e
.100 BSC
.300 BSC
2.54 BSC
7.62 BSC
eA
L
.125
.200
.060
—
3.18
5.08
1.52
—
6. Applies to all four corners (leads number 1, 7, 8, and 14).
Q
s1
a
.015
.005
90¡
.38
.13
90¡
3
6
7. "eA" shall be measured at the center of the lead bends or at the
centerline of the leads when "a" is 90¡.
105¡
105¡
8. All leads – Increase maximum limit by .003 (.08mm) measured at the
center of the flat, when lead finish applied.
9. Twelve spaces.
D
1
7
8
NOTE 1
E
14
s1
eA
e
A
Q
c1
a
L
b1
b2
15
LM148
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Ordering Information
Operating Temperature
Range
Part Number
LM148D
Package
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
14-Lead Ceramic DIP
-55°C to +125°C
-55°C to +125°C
LM148D/883B
Note:
1. 883B suffix denotes Mil-Std-883, Level B processing
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS3000148
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
www.fairchildsemi.com
LM1 8 5 1
Gro u n d Fa u lt In t e rru p t e r
Features
• No potentiometer required
• Grounded neutral fault detection
• Direct interface to SCR
• Meets UL943 standards
• Supply voltage derived from AC line—26V shunt
• Adjustable sensitivity
• 450 mA quiescent current
• Ideal for 120V or 220V systems
Description
The LM1851 is a controller for AC outlet ground fault
interrupters. These devices detect hazardous grounding con-
ditions (example: a pool of water and electrical equipment
connected to opposite phases of the AC line) in consumer
and industrial environments. The output of the IC triggers an
external SCR, which in turn opens a relay circuit breaker to
prevent a harmful or lethal shock.
to line noise. A special feature is found in circuitry that
rapidly resets the integrating timing capacitor in the event
that noise pulses introduce unwanted charging currents.
Also, flip-flop is included that ensures firing of even a slow
circuit breaker relay on either half-cycle of the line voltage
when external full wave rectification is used.
The application circuit can be configured to detect both
normal faults (hot wire to ground) and grounded neutral
faults.
Full advantage of the U.S. UL943 timing specification is
taken to ensure maximum immunity to false triggering due
Block Diagram
Timing
Capacitor
Sensitivity
Set Resistor
Sense Amplifier
Output
+V
S
I
TH
=
I
for I > 0
F
TH
3I for I = 0
I
I
D3
2
TH
TH
F
Q2
D1
SCR Trigger
I
F
Latch
Q3
Q1
Q5
+V
A1
S
Q4
D2
10V
I
F
Ground
65-1851-01
Inverting Input
Non-Inverting Input
Rev. 1.0.0
LM1851
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
present, then I discharges C with a current equal to 3 I
where I is the value of current set by the external R
TH SET
,
1
T
TH
Functional Description
The voltage at the supply pin is clamped to +26V by the
internal shunt regulator D3. This shunt regulator also
generates an artificial ground voltage for the noninverting
input of A1 (shown as a +10V source). A1, Q1, and Q2 act a
a current mirror for fault current signals (which are derived
from an external transformer). When a fault signal is present,
the mirrored current charges the external timing capacitor
until its voltage exceeds the latch trigger threshold (typically
17.5V). When then this threshold is exceeded, the latch
resistor. If fault signals are present at the input of A1 (which
is held at virtual ground, +10V), one of the two current
mirrors in the feedback path of A1 (Q4 and Q5) will become
active, depending on which half-cycle the fault occurs.
This action will raise the voltage at V , switching I to a
S
1
value equal to I , and reducing the discharge rate of C to
TH
T
better allow fault currents to charge it.
Notice that I discharges C during both half-cycles of the
TH
T
engages and Q3 turns off, allowing I to drive the SCR
2
connected to pin 1.
line, while I only charges C during the half-cycle in which
F
T
I exits pin 2 (since Q1 will only carry fault current in one
F
direction). Thus, during one half-cycle, I -I charges C ,
F TH
while during the other half-cycle I discharges it.
TH
T
Extra Circuitry in the feedback path of A1 works with the
switched current source I to remove any charge on C
1
T
induced by noise in the transformer. If no fault current is
Pin Assignments
SCR Trigger
– Input
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
+V
S
C
R
T
+ Input
SET
Ground
Amp Out
65-1851-02
Definition of Terms
Normal Fault
Grounded Neutral Fault
An unintentional electrical path, R , between the load termi-
B
nal of the hot line and the ground, as shown by the dashed
lines in Figure1.
An unintentional electrical path between the load terminal of
the neutral line and the ground, as shown by the dashed lines
in Figure 2.
Hot
Hot
Hot
Hot
Line
R
R
GFI
GFI
R
LOAD
LOAD
B
Line
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
Neutral
R
IN
R
R
G
G
65-1851-03
65-1851-05
Figure 1. Normal Fault
Figure 2. Grounded Neutral Fault
2
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM1851
Normal Fault Plus Grounded Neutral Fault
The combination of the normal fault and the grounded
neutral fault, as shown by the dashed lines in Figure 3.
Hot
Hot
R
GFI
R
LOAD
B
Line
Neutral
Neutral
R
N
R
G
65-1851-04
Figure 3. Normal Fault Plus Grounded Neutral Fault
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
19
Units
Supply Current
mA
mW
°C
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature
Lead Soldering Temperature
570
70
-40
SOIC, 10 seconds
DIP, 60 seconds
260
300
°C
°C
Thermal Characteristics
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
125
468
300
160
240
6.25
4.17
Units
°C
Maximum Junction Temperature
Maximum P T < 50°C
D A
DIP
mW
SOIC
DIP
Thermal Resistance, q
°C/W
JA
SOIC
DIP
For TA > 50°C, derate at
mW/°C
SOIC
3
LM1851
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
DC Electrical Characteristics
(T = +25°C, I
= 5 mA)
A
SHUNT
Parameters
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Power Supply Shunt Regulator
Voltage
Pin 8, Average Value
22
26
30
V
Latch Trigger Voltage
Pin 7
15
6
17.5
7
20
8.2
2.4
240
V
V
Sensitivity Set Voltage
Output Drive Current
Pin 8 to Pin 6
Pin 1 With Fault
Pin 1 Without Fault
Pin 1 Without Fault
0.5
1
mA
mV
W
Output Saturation Voltage
Output Saturation Resistance
100
100
5
Output External Current Sinking
Capability1
Pin 1 Without Fault, V
to 0.3V
Held
2
mA
PIN1
Noise Integration Sink Current
Ratio
Pin 7, Ratio of Discharge Currents
Between No Fault Fault and Fault
Conditions
2.0
2.8
3.6
mA/mA
Notes:
1. This external applied current is in addition to the internal “output drive current” source.
AC Electrical Characteristics
(T = +25°C, I
= 5 mA)
A
SHUNT
Parameters
Conditions
Min
Typ
5
Max
Units
mA
Normal Fault Current Sensitivity2
Normal Fault Trip Time1
See Figure 9
3
7
500W Fault, see Figure 10
500W Normal Fault
2W Neutral, see Figure 10
18
18
mS
Normal Fault With Grounded
Neutral Fault Trip Time1
mS
Notes:
1. Average of 10 trials.
2. Required UL sensitivity tolerance is such that external trimming of LM1851 sensitivity is necessary.
4
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM1851
Typical Performance Characteristics (T = +25°C)
A
100
10
1
1000
100
10
Circuit of
Figure 10
7V
(rms)* x (0.91)
R
=
SET
I
F
Sense Transformer 1000:1
UL943
Normal
Fault
0
0.01
0.1
1
10
100K
1M
10M
Trip Time (Seconds)
R
SET
(W)
Figure 4. Average Trip Time vs. Fault Current
Figure 5. Normal Fault Current Threshold vs. R
SET
1000
10
1
31V
1
5 mA
8
100
10
0
31V
IL
5 mA
8
1 mA
A
VPIN1
4
1
0.1
0.01
1 mA
A
4
0.1
1
10
100
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
External Load Current (mA)
Output Voltage @ V
(V)
PIN1
Figure 6. Output Drive Current vs. Output Voltage
Figure 7. Pin 1 SaturationVoltage vs.
External Load Current, I
L
5
LM1851
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
The correct value for R
SET
characteristic curve that plots equation (3). Note that this is
an approximate calculation; the exact value of R depends
on the specific sense transformer used and LM1851 toler-
ances. Inasmuch as UL943 specifies a sensitivity “window”
can also be determined from the
Applications Discussion
A typical ground fault interrupter circuit is shown in
Figure 10. It is designed to operate on 120 VAC line voltage
with 5 mA normal fault sensitivity.
SET
of 4 mA to 6mA, provision should be made to adjust R
with a potentiometer.
SET
A full-wave rectifier bridge and a 15k/2W resistor are used
to supply the dc power required by the IC. A 1 mF capacitor
at pin 8 is used to filter the ripple of the supply voltage and is
also connected across the SCR to allow firing of the SCR on
either half-cycle. When a fault causes the SCR to trigger, the
circuit breaker is energized and line voltage is removed from
the load.
Independent of setting sensitivity, the desired integration
time can be obtained through proper selection of the timing
capacitor, C . Due to the large number of variables involved,
T
proper selection of C is best done empirically. The follow-
T
ing design example should only be used as a guideline.
At this time no fault current flows and the C discharge cur-
rent increases from I to 3I (see Block Diagram). This
TH TH
T
Assume the goal is to meet UL943 timing requirements.
Also assume that worst case timing occurs during GFI start-
up (S1 closure) with both a heavy normal fault and a 2W
grounded neutral fault present. This situation is shown dia-
grammatically in Figure 8.
quickly resets both the timing capacitor and the output latch.
The circuit breaker can be reset and the line voltage again
supplied to the load, assuming the fault has been removed. A
1000:1 sense transformer is used to detect the normal fault.
The fault current, which is basically the difference current
between the got and neutral lines, is stepped down by 1000
and fed into the input pin of the operational amplifier
through a 10 mF capacitor. The 0.0033 mF capacitor between
pin 2 and pin 3 and the 200 pF between pins 3 and 4 are
added to obtain better noise immunity. The normal fault sen-
sitivity is determined by the timing capacitor discharging
S1
Hot
Hot
Line
GFI
Neutral
Neutral
current, I . I can be calculated by:
TH TH
R
R
B
N
0.4
500
(0.8)I
7V
RSET
------------
ITH
=
¸ 2
(1)
I
R
500
B
(0.2)I
At the decision point, the average fault current just equals the
65-1851-12
threshold current, I
.
TH
Figure 8.
UL943 specifies £25 ms average trip time under these condi-
IF(rms)
-------------------
2
ITH
=
´ 0.91
(2)
tions. Calculation of C based upon charging currents due to
T
normal fault only is as follows:
Where I (rms) is the rms input fault current to the opera-
F
tional amplifier and the factor of 2 is due to the fact that I
charges the timing capacitor only during one half-cycle,
while I discharges the capacitor continuously. The factor
TH
0.91 converts the rms value to an average value. Combining
equations (1) and (2) we have:
F
1. Start with a £25 ms specification. Subtract 3 ms GFI
turn-on time (15k and 1 mF). Subtract 8 ms potential
loss of one half-cycle due to fault current sense of half-
cycles only.
2. Subtract 4 ms time required to open a sluggish circuit
breaker.
7V
RSET = ------------------------------------
(3)
IF(rms) ´ 0.91
3. This gives a total £10 ms maximum integration time that
For example, to obtain 5 mA(rms) sensitivity for the circuit
in Figure 7 we have:
could be allowed.
4. To generate 8 ms value of integration time that accom-
modates component tolerances and other variables:
7V
-----------------------------
5 mA ´ 0.91
-----------------------------
1000
RSET
=
= 1.5MW
(4)
1 ´ T
CT = ------------
(5)
V
6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM1851
In practice, the actual value of C will have to be modified to
T
where:
include the effects of the neutral loop upon the net charging
current. The effect of neutral loop induced currents is diffi-
cult to quantize, but typically they sum with normal fault
T = integration time
V = threshold voltage
I = average fault current into CT
currents, thus allowing a larger value of C .
T
120 VAC(rms)
RN
ö
-----------------------
æ
ö
æ
------------------------------------
RB
I =
è
ø
è
ø
For UL943 requirements, 0.015 mF has been found to be the
best compromise between timing and noise.
RG + RN
heavy fault
portion of fault
current shunted
around GFI
For those GFI standards not requiring grounded neutral
detection, a still larger value capacity can be used and better
noise immunity obtained.
current generated
(swamps I
)
TH
The larger capacitor can be accommodated because R and
N
1 turn
1000 turns
1
è ø
2
æ
´
ö
æ ö
------------------------
--
´
´
(0.91)
(6)
R
G
are not present, allowing the full fault current, I, to enter
è
ø
the GFI.
In Figure 10, grounded neutral detection is accomplished by
feeding the neutral coil with 120 Hz energy continuously and
allowing some of the energy to couple into the sense trans-
former during conditions of neutral fault.
current
division of
input sense
transformer
CT
rms to
average
conversion
charging
on half-
cycles
only
Transformers may be obtained from Magnetic Metals, Inc.,
21st Street and Hayes Street, Camden, NJ 08101—
(609) 964-7842.
therefore:
120
--------
500
0.4
1
1000
1
è ø
2
æ
ö
æ
ö
æ
ö
-----------
´
æ ö
--
--------------------
1.6 + 0.4
´
´
´ (0.91)
è
ø
è
ø
è
ø
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
C
=
´ 0.008
T
17.5
(7)
C
= 0.01 mF
T
7
LM1851
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Application Circuits
LM1851
100K
0.047 µF
7
1
2
3
-In
Timing
Cap
SCR
+In
Trigger
C
0.002
T
6
4
800 Hz
5
8
R
Op Amp
Output
SET
I
SHUNT
1K
A
GND
+V
S
300 mV
1.5M
31V
65-1851-10
Figure 9. Normal Fault Sensitivity Test Circuit
Sense
Coil
Gnd/Neutral
Coil
Hot
Load
Neutral
MOV
200:1
Line
1000:1
High µ Coil
Circuit
Breaker
0.01/400V
1.0 µF Tant
LM1851
7
1
2
Timing
Cap
–In
5K/2W
0.0033
+In
SCR
Trigger
3
6
C
T
0.015
200 pF
R
Op Amp
Output
SET
SCR
5
8
4
GND
+V
S
0.01/400V
0.01
R
SET*
10 µF
Tant
65-1851-11
*Adjust R
for desired sensitivity.
SET
Figure 10. 120 Hz Neutral Transformer Application
8
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM1851
Schematic Diagram
(5)
(3)
(2)
(6)
(8)
R13
50K
Q54
3X
Q47
.5X
Q53
R12
390
R10
110
Q2
R14
5K
R9
100K
Q52
.8X
Q31
.3X
Q1
.5X
Q3
R17
100K
.2X
Q46
Q45
Q19
R1
13.1K
Q44
R3
10K
Q28
.7X
Q42
Q41
Q29
2.44X
Q4
Q5
(1)
Q17
Q18
R2
40K
.3X
D1
Q21
.5X
Q20
.5X
Q6
Q7
.5X .5X
Q56
Q40
Q54
Q24
Q16
Q15
Q26
R6
6K
Q23
Q22
R15
5.6K
Q27
2.44X
Q55
4.54X
R5
320
Q8
Q50
Q25
Q9
Q48
Q13
R8
2K
Q14
R11
50K
2.44X
R16
17.33K
R7
1.2K
Q49
R4
20K
Q12
2.44X
(4)
C2
8 pF
N+
Q30
Q38
2X
Q34
Q32
Q33
Q37
.5X
Q36
.5X
Q35
.5X
Q10
Q39
Q11
(7)
65-1851-13
9
LM1851
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Mechanical Dimensions
8-Lead Plastic DIP Package
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Min. Max.
Symbol
Notes
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
Min.
Max.
2. "D" and "E1" do not include mold flashing. Mold flash or protrusions
shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm).
A
—
.210
—
—
.38
5.33
—
A1
A2
B
.015
.115
.014
.045
.008
3. Terminal numbers are for reference only.
.195
.022
.070
.015
2.93
.36
4.95
.56
4. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness.
5. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals.
B1
C
1.14
.20
1.78
.38
4
2
D
.348
.005
.300
.240
.430
—
.325
.280
8.84
.13
10.92
—
D1
E
7.62
6.10
8.26
7.11
2
5
E1
e
.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
eB
L
—
.430
.160
—
10.92
4.06
.115
2.92
N
8¡
8¡
D
1
4
E1
D1
5
8
e
E
A2
A
A1
C
L
eB
B1
B
10
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
LM1851
Mechanical Dimensions (continued)
8-Lead Plastic SOIC Package
Notes:
Inches
Millimeters
Symbol
Notes
1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
Min.
Max.
Min.
Max.
2. "D" and "E" do not include mold flash. Mold flash or
protrusions shall not exceed .010 inch (0.25mm).
A
.053
.004
.013
.008
.189
.150
.069
.010
.020
.010
.197
.158
1.35
0.10
0.33
0.20
4.80
3.81
1.75
0.25
0.51
0.25
5.00
4.01
A1
B
3. "L" is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
4. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
5. "C" dimension does not include solder finish thickness.
6. Symbol "N" is the maximum number of terminals.
C
D
E
5
2
2
e
.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
H
h
.228
.010
.016
.244
.020
.050
5.79
0.25
0.40
6.20
0.50
1.27
L
3
6
N
a
8
8
0¡
8¡
0¡
8¡
ccc
—
.004
—
0.10
8
5
E
H
1
4
h x 45¡
D
C
A1
A
a
SEATING
PLANE
– C –
L
e
LEAD COPLANARITY
ccc C
B
11
LM1851
PRODUCT SPECIFICATION
Ordering Information
Part Number
LM1851AN
RV4145M
Package
Operating Temperature Range
-40°C to +70°C
8-lead Plastic DIP
8-lead Plastic SOIC
-40°C to +70°C
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
5/20/98 0.0m 001
Stock#DS30001851
Ó 1998 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
March 1995
LM1882 54ACT/74ACT715
#
LM1882-R 54ACT/74ACT715-R
#
Programmable Video Sync Generator
’ACT715-R/LM1882-R is mask programmed to default to a
Clock Enabled state. Bit 10 of the Status Register defaults
to a logic ‘‘1’’. Although completely (re)programmable, the
’ACT715-R/LM1882-R version is better suited for applica-
tions using the default 14.31818 MHz RS-170 register val-
ues. This feature allows power-up directly into operation,
following a single CLEAR pulse.
General Description
The ’ACT715/LM1882 and ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R are
20-pin TTL-input compatible devices capable of generating
Horizontal, Vertical and Composite Sync and Blank signals
for televisions and monitors. All pulse widths are completely
definable by the user. The devices are capable of generat-
ing signals for both interlaced and noninterlaced modes of
operation. Equalization and serration pulses can be intro-
duced into the Composite Sync signal when needed.
Features
Y
Y
Y
l
130 MHz
Maximum Input Clock Frequency
Four additional signals can also be made available when
Composite Sync or Blank are used. These signals can be
used to generate horizontal or vertical gating pulses, cursor
position or vertical Interrupt signal.
Interlaced and non-interlaced formats available
Separate or composite horizontal and vertical Sync and
Blank signals available
Y
Complete control of pulse width via register
programming
These devices make no assumptions concerning the sys-
tem architecture. Line rate and field/frame rate are all a
function of the values programmed into the data registers,
the status register, and the input clock frequency.
Y
Y
Y
All inputs are TTL compatible
8 mA drive on all outputs
Default RS170/NTSC values mask programmed into
registers
The ’ACT715/LM1882 is mask programmed to default to a
Clock Disable state. Bit 10 of the Status Register, Register
0, defaults to a logic ‘‘0’’. This facilitates (re)programming
before operation.
Y
Y
4 KV minimum ESD immunity
’ACT715-R/LM1882-R is mask programmed to default
to a Clock Enable state for easier start-up into
14.31818 MHz RS170 timing
The ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R is the same as the
’ACT715/LM1882 in all respects except that the
Connection Diagrams
Pin Assignment for
DIP and SOIC
Pin Assignment
for LCC
TL/F/10137–1
Order Number LM1882CN or LM1882CM
For Default RS-170, Order Number LM1882-RCN or
LM1882-RCM
TL/F/10137–2
TRI-STATEÉ is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
FACTTM is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C
1995 National Semiconductor Corporation
TL/F/10137
RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.
Logic Block Diagram
TL/F/10137–3
Pin Description
There are
’ACT715/LM1882.
a
Total of 13 inputs and
5
outputs on the
ODD/EVEN: Output that identifies if display is in odd (HIGH)
or even (LOW) field of interlace when device is in interlaced
mode of operation. In noninterlaced mode of operation this
output is always HIGH. Data can be serially scanned out on
this pin during Scan Mode.
Data Inputs D0–D7: The Data Input pins connect to the
Address Register and the Data Input Register.
ADDR/DATA: The ADDR/DATA signal is latched into the
device on the falling edge of the LOAD signal. The signal
determines if an address (0) or data (1) is present on the
data bus.
VCSYNC: Outputs Vertical or Composite Sync signal based
on value of the Status Register. Equalization and Serration
pulses will (if enabled) be output on the VCSYNC signal in
composite mode only.
L/HBYTE: The L/HBYTE signal is latched into the device
on the falling edge of the LOAD signal. The signal deter-
mines if data will be read into the 8 LSB’s (0) or the 4 MSB’s
(1) of the Data Registers. A 1 on this pin when an ADDR/
DATA is a 0 enables Auto-Load Mode.
VCBLANK: Outputs Vertical or Composite Blanking signal
based on value of the Status Register.
HBLHDR: Outputs Horizontal Blanking signal, Horizontal
Gating signal or Cursor Position based on value of the
Status Register.
LOAD: The LOAD control pin loads data into the Address or
Data Registers on the rising edge. ADDR/DATA and
L/HBYTE data is loaded into the device on the falling edge
of the LOAD. The LOAD pin has been implemented as a
Schmitt trigger input for better noise immunity.
HSYNVDR: Outputs Horizontal Sync signal, Vertical Gating
signal or Vertical Interrupt signal based on value of Status
Register.
Register Description
CLOCK: System CLOCK input from which all timing is de-
rived. The clock pin has been implemented as a Schmitt
trigger for better noise immunity. The CLOCK and the LOAD
signal are asynchronous and independent. Output state
changes occur on the falling edge of CLOCK.
All of the data registers are 12 bits wide. Width’s of all puls-
es are defined by specifying the start count and end count
of all pulses. Horizontal pulses are specified with-respect-to
the number of clock pulses per line and vertical pulses are
specified with-respect-to the number of lines per frame.
CLR: The CLEAR pin is an asynchronous input that initializ-
es the device when it is HIGH. Initialization consists of set-
ting all registers to their mask programmed values, and ini-
tializing all counters, comparators and registers. The
CLEAR pin has been implemented as a Schmitt trigger for
better noise immunity. A CLEAR pulse should be asserted
by the user immediately after power-up to ensure proper
initialization of the registersÐeven if the user plans to
(re)program the device.
REG0ÐSTATUS REGISTER
The Status Register controls the mode of operation, the
signals that are output and the polarity of these outputs. The
default value for the Status Register is 0 (000 Hex) for the
’ACT715/LM1882 and is ‘‘512’’ (200 Hex) for the ’ACT715-
R/LM1882-R.
Note: A CLEAR pulse will disable the CLOCK on the ’ACT715/LM1882 and
will enable the CLOCK on the ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R.
2
Register Description (Continued)
Bits 0–2
HORIZONTAL INTERVAL REGISTERS
The Horizontal Interval Registers determine the number of
clock cycles per line and the characteristics of the Horizon-
tal Sync and Blank pulses.
B
B
B
VCBLANK VCSYNC HBLHDR HSYNVDR
0
2
1
0
0
0
CBLANK
CSYNC HGATE
VGATE
(DEFAULT)
REG1Ð Horizontal Front Porch
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
VBLANK
CBLANK
VBLANK
CSYNC HBLANK
VGATE
HSYNC
HSYNC
REG2Ð Horizontal Sync Pulse End Time
REG3Ð Horizontal Blanking Width
VSYNC
HGATE
VSYNC HBLANK
Ý
REG4Ð Horizontal Interval Width
of Clocks per Line
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
CBLANK
VBLANK
CBLANK
VBLANK
CSYNC CURSOR
CSYNC HBLANK
VINT
VINT
VERTICAL INTERVAL REGISTERS
The Vertical Interval Registers determine the number of
lines per frame, and the characteristics of the Vertical Blank
and Sync Pulses.
VSYNC CURSOR HSYNC
VSYNC HBLANK
HSYNC
Bits 3–4
REG5Ð Vertical Front Porch
REG6Ð Vertical Sync Pulse End Time
REG7Ð Vertical Blanking Width
B
B
Mode of Operation
4
3
0
0
Interlaced Double Serration and
Equalization
Ý
REG8Ð Vertical Interval Width
of Lines per Frame
(DEFAULT)
EQUALIZATION AND SERRATION PULSE
SPECIFICATION REGISTERS
0
1
1
1
0
1
Non Interlaced Double Serration
Illegal State
These registers determine the width of equalization and ser-
ration pulses and the vertical interval over which they occur.
Non Interlaced Single Serration
and Equalization
REG 9Ð Equalization Pulse Width End Time
REG10Ð Serration Pulse Width End Time
Double Equalization and Serration mode will output equali-
zation and serration pulses at twice the HSYNC frequency
(i.e., 2 equalization or serration pulses for every HSYNC
pulse). Single Equalization and Serration mode will output
an equalization or serration pulse for every HSYNC pulse. In
Interlaced mode equalization and serration pulses will be
output during the VBLANK period of every odd and even
field. Interlaced Single Equalization and Serration mode is
not possible with this part.
REG11Ð Equalization/Serration Pulse Vertical
Interval Start Time
REG12Ð Equalization/Serration Pulse Vertical
Interval End Time
VERTICAL INTERRUPT SPECIFICATION REGISTERS
These Registers determine the width of the Vertical Inter-
rupt signal if used.
Bits 5–8
REG13Ð Vertical Interrupt Activate Time
REG14Ð Vertical Interrupt Deactivate Time
Bits 5 through 8 control the polarity of the outputs. A value
of zero in these bit locations indicates an output pulse active
LOW. A value of 1 indicates an active HIGH pulse.
CURSOR LOCATION REGISTERS
B5Ð VCBLANK Polarity
B6Ð VCSYNC Polarity
B7Ð HBLHDR Polarity
B8Ð HSYNVDR Polarity
These 4 registers determine the cursor position location, or
they generate separate Horizontal and Vertical Gating sig-
nals.
REG15Ð Horizontal Cursor Position Start Time
REG16Ð Horizontal Cursor Position End Time
REG17Ð Vertical Cursor Position Start Time
REG18Ð Vertical Cursor Position End Time
Bits 9–11
Bits 9 through 11 enable several different features of the
device.
B9Ð Enable Equalization/Serration Pulses (0)
Disable Equalization/Serration Pulses (1)
Signal Specification
HORIZONTAL SYNC AND BLANK
SPECIFICATIONS
B10Ð Disable System Clock (0)
Enable System Clock (1)
Default values for B10 are ‘‘0’’ in the ’ACT715/
LM1882 and ‘‘1’’ in the ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R.
All horizontal signals are defined by a start and end time.
The start and end times are specified in number of clock
cycles per line. The start of the horizontal line is considered
pulse 1 not 0. All values of the horizontal timing registers are
referenced to the falling edge of the Horizontal Blank signal
B11Ð Disable Counter Test Mode (0)
Enable Counter Test Mode (1)
This bit is not intended for the user but is for internal
testing only.
Ý
(see Figure 1 ). Since the first CLOCK edge, CLOCK 1,
causes the first falling edge of the Horizontal Blank refer-
ence pulse, edges referenced to this first Horizontal edge
a
are n
1 CLOCKs away, where ‘‘n’’ is the width of the
timing in question. Registers 1, 2, and 3 are programmed in
this manner. The horizontal counters start at 1 and count
until HMAX. The value of HMAX must be divisible by 2. This
3
Signal Specification (Continued)
TL/F/10137–4
FIGURE 1. Horizontal Waveform Specification
e
c
hper
limitation is imposed because during interlace operation this
value is internally divided by 2 in order to generate serration
Vertical Frame Period (VPER)
Vertical Field Period (VPER/n)
REG(8)
REG(8)
e
c
hper/n
c
]
1 hper/n
c
and equalization pulses at 2
the horizontal frequency.
e
b
[
Vertical Blanking Width
Vertical Syncing Width
REG(7)
Horizontal signals will change on the falling edge of the
CLOCK signal. Signal specifications are shown below.
e
b
c
]
REG(5) hper/n
[
REG(6)
e
b
c
[
]
Vertical Front Porch
REG(5)
1
hper/n
e
e
e
e
c
ckper
Horizontal Period (HPER)
Horizontal Blanking Width
Horizontal Sync Width
Horizontal Front Porch
REG(4)
e
e
where n
n
1 for noninterlaced
2 for interlaced
b
c
ckper
[
[
[
]
REG(3)
REG(2)
REG(1)
1
b
b
c
ckper
]
REG(1)
COMPOSITE SYNC AND BLANK SPECIFICATION
c
]
1
ckper
Composite Sync and Blank signals are created by logically
ANDing (ORing) the active LOW (HIGH) signals of the cor-
responding vertical and horizontal components of these sig-
nals. The Composite Sync signal may also include serration
and/or equalization pulses. The Serration pulse interval oc-
curs in place of the Vertical Sync interval. Equalization puls-
es occur preceding and/or following the Serration pulses.
The width and location of these pulses can be programmed
through the registers shown below. (See Figure 2B.)
VERTICAL SYNC AND BLANK SPECIFICATION
All vertical signals are defined in terms of number of lines
per frame. This is true in both interlaced and noninterlaced
modes of operation. Care must be taken to not specify the
Vertical Registers in terms of lines per field. Since the first
Ý
CLOCK edge, CLOCK 1, causes the first falling edge of
the Vertical Blank (first Horizontal Blank) reference pulse,
a
edges referenced to this first edge are n
1 lines away,
where ‘‘n’’ is the width of the timing in question. Registers 5,
6, and 7 are programmed in this manner. Also, in the inter-
laced mode, vertical timing is based on half-lines. Therefore
registers 5, 6, and 7 must contain a value twice the total
horizontal (odd and even) plus 1 (as described above). In
non-interlaced mode, all vertical timing is based on whole-
lines. Register 8 is always based on whole-lines and does
not add 1 for the first clock. The vertical counter starts at
the value of 1 and counts until the value of VMAX. No re-
strictions exist on the values placed in the vertical registers.
Vertical Blank will change on the leading edge of HBLANK.
Vertical Sync will change on the leading edge of HSYNC.
(See Figure 2A.)
e
b
e
c
]
REG(1) ckper
[
REG 9
Horizontal Equalization PW
REG(9)
a
(HFP)
(HEQP)
a
1
e
a
ckper
b
[
REG(10)
Horizontal Serration PW
REG(4)/n
]
REG(1)
c
e
(HSERR)
a
1
REG 10
b
(HFP)
a
(HPER/
2)
e
e
Where n
n
1 for noninterlaced single serration/equalization
2 for noninterlaced double
serration/equalization
e
n
2 for interlaced operation
4
Signal Specification (Continued)
TL/F/10137–5
FIGURE 2A. Vertical Waveform Specification
TL/F/10137–12
FIGURE 2B. Equalization/Serration Interval Programming
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL GATING SIGNALS
and Bit 2 of the Status Register is set to the value of 1. The
Cursor Position generates a single pulse of n clocks wide
during every line that the cursor is specified. The signals are
generated by logically ORing (ANDing) the active LOW
(HIGH) signals specified by the registers used for generat-
ing Horizontal and Vertical Gating signals. The Vertical In-
terrupt signal generates a pulse during the vertical interval
specified. The Vertical Interrupt signal will change in the
same manner as that specified for the Vertical Blanking sig-
nal.
Horizontal Drive and Vertical Drive outputs can be utilized
as general purpose Gating Signals. Horizontal and Vertical
Gating Signals are available for use when Composite Sync
and Blank signals are selected and the value of Bit 2 of the
Status Register is 0. The Vertical Gating signal will change
in the same manner as that specified for the Vertical Blank.
e
b
c
[
REG(16)
ckper
]
Horizontal Gating Signal Width
REG(15)
e
b
c
[
REG(18)
hper
]
Vertical Gating Signal Width
REG(17)
e
b
c
]
REG(15)
[
Horizontal Cursor Width
REG(16)
ckper
e
b
c
]
[
Vertical Cursor Width
REG(18)
REG(17)
hper
CURSOR POSITION AND VERTICAL INTERRUPT
e
b
c
]
REG(13) hper
[
Vertical Interrupt Width
REG(14)
The Cursor Position and Vertical Interrupt signal are avail-
able when Composite Sync and Blank signals are selected
5
Addressing Logic
The register addressing logic is composed of two blocks of
logic. The first is the address register and counter
(ADDRCNTR), and the second is the address decode
(ADDRDEC).
time the High Byte is written the address counter is incre-
mented by 1. The counter has been implemented to loop on
the initial value loaded into the address register. For exam-
ple: If a value of 0 was written into the address register then
the counter would count from 0 to 18 before resetting back
to 0. If a value of 15 was written into the address register
then the counter would count from 15 to 18 before looping
back to 15. If a value greater than or equal to 18 is placed
into the address register the counter will continuously loop
on this value. Auto addressing is initiated on the falling edge
of LOAD when ADDRDATA is 0 and LHBYTE is 1. Incre-
menting and loading of data registers will not commence
until the falling edge of LOAD after ADDRDATA goes to 1.
The next rising edge of LOAD will load the first byte of data.
Auto Incrementing is disabled on the falling edge of LOAD
after ADDRDATA and LHBYTE goes low.
ADDRCNTR LOGIC
Addresses for the data registers can be generated by one of
two methods. Manual addressing requires that each byte of
each register that needs to be loaded needs to be ad-
dressed. To load both bytes of all 19 registers would require
a total of 57 load cycles (19 address and 38 data cycles).
Auto Addressing requires that only the initial register value
be specified. The Auto Load sequence would require only
39 load cycles to completely program all registers (1 ad-
dress and 38 data cycles). In the auto load sequence the
low order byte of the data register will be written first fol-
lowed by the high order byte on the next load cycle. At the
Manual Addressing Mode
Load Falling Edge
Ý
Cycle
Load Rising Edge
1
2
3
4
5
6
Enable Manual Addressing
Enable Lbyte Data Load
Enable Hbyte Data Load
Enable Manual Addressing
Enable Lbyte Data Load
Enable Hbyte Data Load
Load Address m
Load Lbyte m
Load Hbyte m
Load Address n
Load Lbyte n
Load Hbyte n
TL/F/10137–7
Auto Addressing Mode
Load Falling Edge
Ý
Cycle
Load Rising Edge
1
2
3
4
5
6
Enable Auto Addressing
Enable Lbyte Data Load
Enable Hbyte Data Load
Enable Lbyte Data Load
Enable Hbyte Data Load
Enable Manual Addressing
Load Start Address n
Load Lbyte (n)
Load Hbyte (n); Inc Counter
a
Load Lbyte (n 1)
a
Load Hbyte (n 1); Inc Counter
Load Address
TL/F/10137–8
6
Addressing Logic (Continued)
ADDRDEC LOGIC
The ADDRDEC logic decodes the current address and gen-
erates the enable signal for the appropriate register. The
enable values for the registers and counters change on the
falling edge of LOAD. Two types of ADDRDEC logic is en-
abled by 2 pair of addresses, Addresses 22 or 54 (Vectored
Restart logic) and Addresses 23 or 55 (Vectored Clear log-
ic). Loading these addresses will enable the appropriate log-
ic and put the part into either a Restart (all counter registers
are reinitialized with preprogrammed data) or Clear (all reg-
isters are cleared to zero) state. Reloading the same
ADDRDEC address will not cause any change in the state of
the part. The outputs during these states are frozen and the
internal CLOCK is disabled. Clocking the part during a Vec-
tored Restart or Vectored Clear state will have no effect on
the part. To resume operation in the new state, or disable
the Vectored Restart or Vectored Clear state, another non-
ADDRDEC address must be loaded. Operation will begin in
the new state on the rising edge of the non-ADDRDEC load
pulse. It is recommended that an unused address be loaded
following an ADDRDEC operation to prevent data registers
from accidentally being corrupted. The following Addresses
are used by the device.
TL/F/10137–9
FIGURE 3. ADDRDEC Timing
GEN LOCKING
The ’ACT715/LM1882 and ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R is de-
signed for master SYNC and BLANK signal generation.
However, the devices can be synchronized (slaved) to an
external timing signal in a limited sense. Using Vectored
Restart, the user can reset the counting sequence to a giv-
en location, the beginning, at a given time, the rising edge of
the LOAD that removes Vector Restart. At this time the next
CLOCK pulse will be CLOCK 1 and the count will restart at
the beginning of the first odd line.
Address 0
Status Register REG0
Address 1–18 Data Registers REG1–REG18
Address 19–21 Unused
Address 22/54 Restart Vector (Restarts Device)
Address 23/55 Clear Vector (Zeros All Registers)
Address 24–31 Unused
Preconditioning the part during normal operation, before the
desired synchronizing pulse, is necesasry. However, since
LOAD and CLOCK are asynchronous and independent, this
is possible without interruption or data and performance cor-
ruption. If the defaulted 14.31818 MHz RS-170 values are
being used, preconditioning and restarting can be minimized
by using the CLEAR pulse instead of the Vectored Restart
operation. The ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R is better suited for
this application because it eliminates the need to program a
1 into Bit 10 of the Status Register to enable the CLOCK.
Gen Locking to another count location other than the very
beginning or separate horizontal/vertical resetting is not
possible with the ’ACT715/LM1882 nor the ’ACT715-R/
LM1882-R.
Address 32–50 Register Scan Addresses
Address 51–53 Counter Scan Addresses
Address 56–63 Unused
At any given time only one register at most is selected. It is
possible to have no registers selected.
VECTORED RESTART ADDRESS
The function of addresses 22 (16H) or 54 (36H) are similar
to that of the CLR pin except that the preprogramming of
the registers is not affected. It is recommended but not re-
quired that this address is read after the initial device config-
uration load sequence. A 1 on the ADDRDATA pin (Auto
Addressing Mode) will not cause this address to automati-
cally increment. The address will loop back onto itself re-
gardless of the state of ADDRDATA unless the address on
the Data inputs has been changed with ADDRDATA at 0.
SCAN MODE LOGIC
A scan mode is available in the ACT715/LM1882 that al-
lows the user to non-destructively verify the contents of the
registers. Scan mode is invoked through reading a scan ad-
dress into the address register. The scan address of a given
a
register is defined by the Data register address
32. The
VECTORED CLEAR ADDRESS
internal Clocking signal is disabled when a scan address is
read. Disabling the clock freezes the device in it’s present
state. Data can then be serially scanned out of the data
registers through the ODD/EVEN Pin. The LSB will be
scanned out first. Since each register is 12 bits wide, com-
pletely scanning out data of the addressed register will re-
quire 12 CLOCK pulses. More than 12 CLOCK pulses on the
same register will only cause the MSB to repeat on the out-
put. Re-scanning the same register will require that register
to be reloaded. The value of the two horizontal counters and
1 vertical counter can also be scanned out by using address
numbers 51–53. Note that before the part will scan out the
data, the LOAD signal must be brought back HIGH.
Addresses 23 (17H) or 55 (37H) is used to clear all registers
to zero simultaneously. This function may be desirable to
use prior to loading new data into the Data or Status Regis-
ters. This address is read into the device in a similar fashion
as all of the other registers. A 1 on the ADDRDATA pin
(Auto Addressing Mode) will not cause this address to auto-
matically increment. The address will loop back onto itself
regardless of the state of ADDRDATA unless the address
on the Data inputs has been changed with ADDRDATA at 0.
7
Addressing Logic (Continued)
Normal device operation can be resumed by loading in a
non-scan address. As the scanning of the registers is a non-
destructive scan, the device will resume correct operation
from the point at which it was halted.
Reg
D Value H
Register Description
REG0
0
000 Status Register (715/LM1882)
REG0 1024 400 Status Register (715-R/LM1882-R)
REG1
REG2
REG3
REG4
23
91
017 HFP End Time
RS170 Default Register Values
05B HSYNC Pulse End Time
The tables below show the values programmed for the
RS170 Format (using a 14.31818 MHz clock signal) and
how they compare against the actual EIA RS170 Specifica-
tions. The default signals that will be output are CSYNC,
CBLANK, HDRIVE and VDRIVE. The device initially starts at
the beginning of the odd field of interlace. All signals have
active low pulses and the clock is disabled at power up.
Registers 13 and 14 are not involved in the actual signal
information. If the Vertical Interrupt was selected so that a
pulse indicating the active lines would be output.
157 09D HBLANK Pulse End Time
910 38E Total Horizontal Clocks
REG5
REG6
REG7
REG8
7
007 VFP End Time
13
41
00D VSYNC Pulse End Time
029 VBLANK Pulse End Time
525 20D Total Vertical Lines
REG9
57 039 Equalization Pulse End Time
REG10 410 19A Serration Pulse Start Time
REG11
1
001 Pulse Interval Start Time
013 Pulse Interval End Time
REG12 19
REG13 41
029 Vertical Interrupt Activate Time
REG14 526 20E Vertical Interrupt Deactivate Time
REG15 911 38F Horizontal Drive Start Time
REG16 92
REG17
05C Horizontal Drive End Time
001 Vertical Drive Start Time
015 Vertical Drive End Time
1
REG18 21
Rate
Period
Input Clock
Line Rate
14.31818 MHz
15.73426 kHz
59.94 Hz
69.841 ns
63.556 ms
16.683 ms
33.367 ms
Field Rate
Frame Rate
29.97 Hz
RS170 Horizontal Data
Signal
Width
ms
1.536
%H
Specification (ms)
g
1.5 0.1
HFP
22 Clocks
68 Clocks
156 Clocks
91 Clocks
34 Clocks
68 Clocks
910 Clocks
g
4.7 0.1
HSYNC Width
HBLANK Width
HDRIVE Width
HEQP Width
HSERR Width
HPER iod
4.749
10.895
6.356
7.47
17.15
10.00
3.74
g
10.9 0.2
g
0.1H 0.005H
g
2.3 0.1
2.375
g
4.7 0.1
4.749
7.47
63.556
100
RS170 Vertical Data
VFP
3 Lines
3 Lines
190.67
190.67
1271.12
699.12
6 EQP Pulses
VSYNC Width
VBLANK Width
VDRIVE Width
VEQP Intrvl
6 Serration Pulses
g
0.075V 0.005V
20 Lines
11.0 Lines
9 Lines
7.62
4.20
3.63
g
0.04V 0.006V
9 Lines/Field
VPERiod (field)
VPERiod (frame)
262.5 Lines
525 Lines
16.683 ms
33.367 ms
16.683 ms/Field
33.367 ms/Frame
8
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Junction Temperature (T )
J
Ceramic
Plastic
175 C
§
140 C
§
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage
to the device may occur. The databook specifications should be met, without
exception, to ensure that the system design is reliable over its power supply,
temperature and output/input loading variables. National does not recom-
mend operation of FACTTM circuits outside databook specifications.
b
a
0.5V to 7.0V
Supply Voltage (V
)
CC
DC Input Diode Current (I
)
IK
e b
e
b
a
V
V
0.5V
a
20 mA
20 mA
I
I
V
0.5V
CC
b
b
a
0.5V
DC Input Voltage (V )
I
0.5V to V
0.5V to V
CC
Recommended Operating
Conditions
DC Output Diode Current (I
)
OK
e b
b
a
V
V
0.5V
a
20 mA
20 mA
O
O
e
V
CC
0.5V
Supply Voltage (V
)
CC
4.5V to 5.5V
a
0.5V
DC Output Voltage (V
DC Output Source
)
O
CC
Input Voltage (V )
I
0V to V
0V to V
CC
Output Voltage (V
)
O
CC
g
or Sink Current (I
)
O
15 mA
Operating Temperature (T )
A
DC V
or Ground Current
CC
b
b
a
40 C to 85 C
74ACT
54ACT
§
55 C to 125 C
§
§
g
per Output Pin (I or I
CC
)
20 mA
GND
)
a
§
b
a
65 C to 150 C
Storage Temperature (T
§
§
STG
Minimum Input Edge Rate (DV/Dt)
V
V
from 0.8V to 2.0V
@
IN
4.5V, 5.5V
125 mV/ns
CC
DC Characteristics For ’ACT Family Devices over Operating Temperature Range (unless otherwise specified)
ACT/LM1882 54ACT/LM1882 74ACT/LM1882
e b
T
55 C
§
A
e a
e b
40 C
V
T
25 C
T
A
§
§
CC
A
a
e
Symbol
Parameter
to 125 C
Units
Conditions
§
50 pF
e
a
to 85 C
(V)
C
50 pF
§
L
C
L
Typ
Guaranteed Limits
e b
OUT
V
Minimum High Level
Output Voltage
4.5
5.5
4.49
5.49
4.4
5.4
4.4
5.4
4.4
5.4
V
V
I
50 mA
OH
OL
e
4.5
5.5
3.86
4.86
3.7
4.7
3.76
4.76
V
V
*V
IN
V /V
IL IH
e b
I
8 mA
OH
e
V
Maximum Low Level
Output Voltage
4.5
5.5
0.001
0.001
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
V
V
I
50 mA
OUT
e
e a
4.5
5.5
0.36
0.36
0.5
0.5
0.44
0.44
V
V
*V
IN
V
/V
IL IH
I
8 mA
OH
I
I
I
I
I
Minimum Dynamic
Output Current
OLD
OHD
IN
e
e
5.5
5.5
5.5
32.0
32.0
mA
mA
mA
V
1.65V
OLD
Minimum Dynamic
Output Current
b
b
32.0
32.0
V
V
3.85V
OHD
e
Maximum Input
Leakage Current
V
CC
, GND
I
g
g
g
1.0
0.1
1.0
Supply Current
Quiescent
CC
e
e
5.5
5.5
8.0
160
1.6
80
1.5
mA
V
V
V
V
, GND
IN
CC
b
2.1V
Maximum I /Input
CC
0.6
mA
CCT
IN
CC
*All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with input under test.
Note 1: Test Load 50 pF, 500X to Ground.
9
AC Electrical Characteristics
ACT/LM1882
54ACT/LM1882
e b
74ACT/LM1882
e b
T
55 C
T
A
40 C
§
to 125 C
§
to 85 C
A
e a
A
V
T
25 C
§
50 pF
CC
a
e
a
e
Symbol
Parameter
Units
§
50 pF
§
50 pF
e
(V)
C
L
C
C
L
L
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
f
f
Interlaced f
MAX
MAXI
MAX
5.0
5.0
5.0
170
190
130
145
3.5
150
MHz
MHz
ns
(HMAX/2 is ODD)
Non-Interlaced f
MAX
190
4.0
220
175
3.5
(HMAX/2 is EVEN)
t
t
Clock to Any Output
PLH1
PHL1
13.0
15.5
19.5
18.5
t
t
Clock to ODDEVEN
(Scan Mode)
PLH2
PHL2
5.0
5.0
4.5
4.0
15.0
11.5
17.0
16.0
3.5
3.0
22.0
20.0
3.5
3.0
20.5
19.5
ns
ns
t
Load to Outputs
PLH3
AC Operating Requirements
ACT/LM1882
e a
54ACT/LM1882
e b
74ACT/LM1882
e b
V
T
55 C
T
A
40 C
§
to 125 C
§
to 85 C
CC
A
Symbol
Parameter
T
25 C
§
Units
A
a
a
(V)
§
§
Typ
Guaranteed Minimums
Control Setup Time
b
t
t
ADDR/DATA to LOAD
b
3.0
3.0
4.0
4.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
ns
ns
sc
sc
5.0
5.0
5.0
L/HBYTE to LOAD
4.0
Data Setup Time
a
t
t
D7–D0 to LOAD
2.0
4.0
4.5
4.5
ns
sd
hc
Control Hold Time
b
b
LOAD to L/HBYTE
LOAD to ADDR/DATA
0
0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
ns
ns
Data Hold Time
a
LOAD to D7–D0
t
t
5.0
5.0
1.0
5.5
2.0
7.0
2.0
8.0
2.0
8.0
ns
ns
hd
a
LOAD to CLK (Note 1)
rec
Load Pulse Width
LOW
t
t
5.0
5.0
3.0
3.0
5.5
5.0
5.5
7.5
5.5
7.5
ns
ns
b
a
wld
wld
HIGH
t
t
CLR Pulse Width HIGH
5.0
5.0
5.5
2.5
6.5
3.0
9.5
4.0
9.5
3.5
ns
ns
wclr
wck
CLOCK Pulse Width
(HIGH or LOW)
Note 1: Removal of Vectored Reset or Restart to Clock.
Capacitance
Symbol
Parameter
Typ
7.0
Units
Conditions
e
e
C
C
Input Capacitance
pF
pF
V
V
5.0V
5.0V
IN
CC
Power Dissipation
Capacitance
17.0
PD
CC
10
AC Operating Requirements (Continued)
TL/F/10137–6
FIGURE 4. AC Specifications
Additional Applications Information
POWERING UP
PREPROGRAMMING ‘‘ON-THE-FLY’’
The ’ACT715/LM1882 default value for Bit 10 of the Status
Register is 0. This means that when the CLEAR pulse is
applied and the registers are initialized by loading the de-
fault values the CLOCK is disabled. Before operation can
begin, Bit 10 must be changed to a 1 to enable CLOCK. If
the default values are needed (no other programming is re-
quired) thenFigure 5 illustrates a hardwired solution to facili-
tate the enabling of the CLOCK after power-up. Should con-
trol signals be difficult to obtain, Figure 6 illustrates a possi-
ble solution to automatically enable the CLOCK upon pow-
er-up. Use of the ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R eliminates the
need for most of this circuitry. Modifications of the Figure 6
circuit can be made to obtain the lone CLEAR pulse still
needed upon power-up.
Although the ’ACT715/LM1882 and ’ACT715-R/LM1882-R
are completely programmable, certain limitations must be
set as to when and how the parts can be reprogrammed.
Care must be taken when reprogramming any End Time
registers to a new value that is lower than the current value.
Should the reprogramming occur when the counters are at a
count after the new value but before the old value, then the
counters will continue to count up to 4096 before rolling
over.
For this reason one of the following two precautions are
recommended when reprogramming ‘‘on-the-fly’’. The first
recommendation is to reprogram horizontal values during
the horizontal blank interval only and/or vertical values dur-
ing the vertical blank interval only. Since this would require
delicate timing requirements the second recommendation
may be more appropriate.
Note that, although during a Vectored Restart none of the
preprogrammed registers are affected, some signals are af-
fected for the duration of one frame only. These signals are
the Horizontal and Vertical Drive signals. After a Vectored
Restart the beginning of these signals will occur at the first
CLK. The end of the signals will occur as programmed. At
the completion of the first frame, the signals will resume to
their programmed start and end time.
The second recommendation is to program a Vectored Re-
start as the final step of reprogramming. This will ensure
that all registers are set to the newly programmed values
and that all counters restart at the first CLK position. This
will avoid overrunning the counter end times and will main-
tain the video integrity.
TL/F/10137–10
FIGURE 5. Default RS170 Hardwire Configuration
11
Additional Applications Information (Continued)
TL/F/10137–11
Note: A 74HC221A may be substituted for the 74HC423A Pin 6 and Pin 14 must be hardwired to GND
Components
R1: 4.7k
R2: 10k
C1: 10 mF
C2: 50 pF
FIGURE 6. Circuit for Clear and Load Pulse Generation
Ordering Information
The device number is used to form part of a simplified purchasing code where a package type and temperature range are
defined as follows:
74ACT 715
P
C
QR
Temperature Range Family
Special Variations
e
e
e
e
74ACT
54ACT
Commercial TTL-Compatible
Military TTL-Compatible
X
QR
Devices shipped in 13 reels
×
Commercial grade device with
burn-in
Device Type
e
QB
Military grade device with
environmental and burn-in
processing shipped in tubes.
e
e
715
715-R
Default: CLOCK Disabled
Default: CLOCK Enabled
Package Code
Temperature Range
e
e
e
e
P
D
L
Plastic DIP
Ceramic DIP
Leadless Chip Carrier (LCC)
Small Outline (SOIC)
e
e
b a
C
M
Commercial ( 40 C to 85 C)
§
§
b a
Military ( 55 C to 125 C)
§
§
S
OR
e
e
LM1882CM
LM1882CN
Commercial Small Outline (SOIC)
Commercial Plastic DIP
Default:
CLOCK
Disabled
e
e
LM1882J/883
LM1882E/883
Military Ceramic Dip
Military Leadless Chip Carrier
e
e
Default
CLOCK
Enabled
LM1882-RCM
LM1882-RCN
Commercial Small Outline (SOIC)
Commercial Plastic DIP
e
e
LM1882-RJ/883
LM1882-RE/883
Military Ceramic Dip
Military Leadless Chip Carrier
12
13
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
20-Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier (L)
NS Package Number E20A
14
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
20-Lead Ceramic Dual-In-Line Package (D)
NS Package Number J20A
20-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (S)
NS Package Number M20B
15
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
20-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (P)
NS Package Number N20B
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
NATIONAL’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL
SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant
into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose
failure to perform, when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can
be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury
to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
National Semiconductor
Corporation
National Semiconductor
Europe
National Semiconductor
Hong Kong Ltd.
National Semiconductor
Japan Ltd.
a
1111 West Bardin Road
Arlington, TX 76017
Tel: 1(800) 272-9959
Fax: 1(800) 737-7018
Fax:
(
49) 0-180-530 85 86
@
13th Floor, Straight Block,
Ocean Centre, 5 Canton Rd.
Tsimshatsui, Kowloon
Hong Kong
Tel: (852) 2737-1600
Fax: (852) 2736-9960
Tel: 81-043-299-2309
Fax: 81-043-299-2408
Email: cnjwge tevm2.nsc.com
a
a
a
a
Deutsch Tel:
English Tel:
Fran3ais Tel:
Italiano Tel:
(
(
(
(
49) 0-180-530 85 85
49) 0-180-532 78 32
49) 0-180-532 93 58
49) 0-180-534 16 80
National does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and National reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
14 DIP
The LM224 series consists of four independent, high gain, internally
frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed
specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage
range.
Operation from split power supplies is also possible so long as the
difference between the two supplies is 3 volts to 32 volts.
Application areas include transducer amplifier, DC gain blocks and all
the conventional OP amp circuits which now can be easily implemented
in single power supply systems.
14 SOP
FEATURES
·
·
·
Internally frequency compensated for unity gain
Large DC voltage gain: 100dB
Wide power supply range: LM224/A, LM324/A: 3V ~32V (or ±1.5 ~ 15V)
LM2902: 3V~26V (or ±1.5V ~ 13V)
·
·
·
Input common-mode voltage range includes ground
Large output voltage swing: 0V DC to VCC -1.5V DC
Power drain suitable for battery operation.
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LM324N
Package Operating Temperature
BLOCK DIAGRAM
14 DIP
14 SOP
14 DIP
14 SOP
LM324AN
LM324M
LM324AM
LM224N
0 ~ + 70°C
LM224AN
LM224M
LM224AM
LM2902N
LM2902M
-25 ~ +85 °C
-40 ~ + 85 °C
14 DIP
14 SOP
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (One Section Only)
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
LM224/LM224A
LM324/LM324A
LM2902
Unit
Power Supply Voltage
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
±18 or 32
32
±18 or 32
32
±13 or 26
26
-0.3 to + 32
-0.3 to +32
-0.3 to +26
Output Short Circuit to GND
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
VCC£15V TA=25 °C(One Amp)
mW
°C
PD
Power Dissipation
570
570
570
TOPR
TSTG
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
-25 ~ +85
-65 ~ + 150
0 ~ + 70
-40 ~ + 85
-65 ~ + 150
°C
-65 ~ + 150
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC=5.0V, VEE=GND, TA=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM224
LM324
LM2902
Symbol
Characteristic
Test Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
1.5 5.0
1.5 7.0
1.5 7.0
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
IIO
2.0 30
40 150
VCC
3.0 50
40 250
VCC
3.0 50
40 250
VCC
nA
nA
IBIAS
VCC = 30V
(VCC = 26V for KA2902)
VI(R)
0
0
0
V
-1.5
-1.5
-1.5
1.0
3
1.0
3
1.0
3
mA
mA
RL = ¥ ,VCC = 30V (all Amps)
ICC
Supply Current
RL = ¥ ,VCC = 5V (all Amps)
(VCC = 26V for KA2902)
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2KW
VO(P) = 1V to 11V
0.7 1.2
0.7 1.2
0.7 1.2
100
Large Signal
Voltage Gain
GV
50 100
25 100
V/mV
VCC = 30V
26
26
22
V
V
RL = 2KW
VO(H)
VO(L)
Output Voltage Swing
VCC=26V for 2902
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
27 28
5
27 28
5
23 24
5
RL = 10KW
20
20
100
mV
Common-Mode
Rejection Ratio
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
Channel Separation
Short Circuit to GND
CMRR
70 85
65 75
50 75
dB
dB
PSRR
65 100
120
65 100
120
50 100
120
CS
ISC
f = 1KHz to 20KHz
dB
40 60
40 60
40 60
mA
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
ISOURCE
20 40
20 40
20 40
mA
mA
mA
V
Output Current
10 13
12 45
10 13
12 45
10 13
ISINK
VCC = 15V,VO(R) = 200mV
Differential Input
Voltage
VI(DIFF)
VCC
VCC
VCC
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified)
The following specification apply over the range of -25 °C £ TA £ + 85 °C for the LM224; and the 0 °C £ TA £ +70 °C for the
LM324 ; and the - 40 °C £ TA £ +85 °C for the LM2902
LM224
LM324
LM2902
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VICM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
7.0
9.0
10.0
200
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
Input Offset Voltage
Drift
DVIO/DT
IIO
7.0
7.0
10
7.0
10
mV/ °C
nA
Input Offset Current
Input Offset Current
Drift
100
150
DIIO/DT
IBIAS
10
pA/ °C
nA
Input Bias Current
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
Large Signal Voltage
Gain
300
VCC
-2.0
500
VCC
-2.0
500
VCC
-2.0
VCC = 30V
(VCC = 26V for KA2902)
VIC(R)
0
0
0
V
VCC = 15V, RL ³ 2.0KW
VO(P) = 1V to 11V
GV
25
26
15
26
15
22
V/mV
VCC = 30V
V
V
RL = 2KW
VO(H)
VO(L)
Output Voltage Swing
VCC =26V for 2902
27 28
5
27 28
5
23 24
5
RL = 10KW
20
20
100
mV
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
ISOURCE
10 20
10 13
10 20
10 20
mA
mA
V
Output Current
ISINK
5
8
5
8
Differential Input
Voltage
VI(DIFS)
VCC
VCC
VCC
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC=50V, VEE = GND, TA=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM224A
LM324A
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Test Conditions
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
1.0 3.0
1.5 3.0
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 W
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
IIO
2
15
80
3.0 30
40 100
VCC
nA
nA
IBIAS
40
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
VCC
-1.5
3
VI(R)
ICC
VCC = 30V
0
0
V
-1.5
VCC = 30V
VCC = 5V
1.5
1.5
3
mA
mA
Supply Current (All Amps)
Large Signal Voltage Gain
0.7 1.2
0.7 1.2
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2 KW
VO(P) = 1V to 11V
GV
50 100
25 100
26
V/mV
VCC = 30V
26
V
V
RL = 2 KW
VO(H)
Output Voltage Swing
VCC = 26V for 2902
27
70
28
5
27
28
5
RL = 10 KW
VO(L)
CMRR
PSRR
CS
20
60
20
60
mV
dB
dB
dB
mA
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10 KW
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Channel Separation
85
65
85
65 100
120
65 100
120
f = 1KHz to 20KHz
Short Circuit to GND
ISC
40
40
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V
ISOURCE
20
10
12
40
20
50
20
10
12
40
20
50
mA
mA
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0v, VI(-) = 1V
Output Current
ISINK
mA
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 200mV
Differential Input Voltage
VI(DIFF)
VCC
VCC
V
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified)
The following specification apply over the range of -25oC £ TA £ + 85 °C for the LM224A; and the 0 °C £ TA £+70 °C
for the LM324A
LM224A
LM324A
Characteristic
Input Offset Voltage
Test Conditions
Symbol
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
VIO
4.0
5.0
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
7.0
20
30
7.0
30
75
DVIO/DT
IIO
mV/ °C
nA
Input Offset Current Drift
10
40
200
10
40
300
DIIO/DT
IBIAS
pA/ °C
nA
Input Bias Current
100
VCC
-2.0
200
VCC
-2.0
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
VI(R)
GV
VCC = 30V
0
0
V
Large Signal Voltage Gain
25
26
27
15
26
27
V/mV
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2.0KW
RL = 2KW
VCC = 30V
V
Output Voltage Swing
VO(P-P)
28
5
28
5
RL = 10KW
20
20
mA
mA
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V
ISOURCE
10
5
20
8
10
5
20
8
Output Current
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V
ISINK
mA
V
Differential Input Voltage
VI(DIFF)
VCC
VCC
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Fig. 1 INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
Fig. 2 INPUT CURRENT
POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±VDC
)
TEMPERATURE (oC)
Fig. 3 SUPPLY CURRENT
Fig. 4 VOLTAGE GAIN
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
Fig. 6 COMMON.MOOE REJECTION RATIO
Fig. 5 OPEN LOOP FREGUENCY RESPONSE
FREQUENCY (Hz)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
LM224/A, LM324/A, LM2902
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
Fig.7 SLEW RATE
Fig. 8 VOLTAGE FOLLOWER PULSE
Fig. 10 OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Fig. 9 LARGE SIGNAL FREQUECY RESPONSE
CURRENT SOURCING
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
Fig. 11 OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
CURRENT SINKING
Fig. 12 CURRENT LIMITING
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
TEMPERATURE (oC)
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM336-2.5/B/LM236-2.5 (KA336-2.5, KA236-2.5) PROGRAMMABLE SHUNT REGULATOR
PROGRAMMABLE SHUNT REGULATOR
TO-92
The LM336-2.5/B integrated Circuits are precision 2.5V shunt
regulators. The monolithic IC voltage references operates as a low
temperature coefficient 2.5V zener with 0.2W dynamic impedance.
A third terminal on the KA336-2.5/B allow the reference voltage and
temperature coefficient to be trimmed easily.
LM3362.5/B are useful as a precision 2.5V low voltage reference for
digital voltmeters, power supplies or op amp circuitry. The 2.5V make
it convenient to obtain a stable reference from low voltage supplies.
Further, since the LM336-2.5/B operate as shunt regulators, they can
be used as either a positive or negative voltage reference.
1: Adj. 2: + 3: -
FEATURES
· Low temperature coefficient
· Guaranteed temperature stability 4mV typical
· 0.2 W dynamic impedance
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package Operating Temperature
· ±1.0% initial tolerance available.
· Easily trimmed for minimum temperature drift
LM336Z-2.5
LM336Z-2.5B
LM236Z-2.5
0 ~ +70°C
TO-92
-25 ~ +85°C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM336-2.5/B/LM236-2.5 (KA336-2.5, KA236-2.5) PROGRAMMABLE SHUNT REGULATOR
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Reverse Current
IR
IF
15
10
mA
mA
Forward Current
0 ~ + 70
- 25 ~ +85
Operating Temperature Range LM336-2.5/B
LM236-2.5
°C
°C
°C
TOPR
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
- 60 ~ + 150
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TMIN < TA < TMAX, unless otherwise specified)
LM336/236
LM336B
Min Typ Max
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
TA = +25°C
IR = 1mA
Reverse Breakdown Voltage
VR
2.44
2.49
2.54 2.465 2.49 2.515
V
Reverse Breakdown
Change with Current
TA = +25°C
400mA £IR £ 10mA
2.6
0.2
6
2.6
0.2
10
1
mV
DVR/DIR
TA = +25°C
IR = 1mA
IR = 1mA
Reverse Dynamic Impedance
Temperature Stability
ZD
0.6
W
STT
DVR/DIR
ZD
1.8
3
6
10
1
1.8
3
6
mV
mV
T
T
MIN £ TA £ TMAX
MIN £ TA £ TMAX
Reverse Breakdown
Change with Current
12
1.4
400mA £ IR £10mA
IR = 1mA
Reverse Dynamic Impedance
Long Term Stability
0.4
20
0.4
20
W
T
MIN £ TA £ TMAX
IR = 1mA
MIN £ TA£TMAX
ST
ppm
T
LM236: TMIN = -25°C, TMAX = +85°C
LM336: TMIN = 0°C, TMAX = +70°C
LM336-2.5/B/LM236-2.5 (KA336-2.5, KA236-2.5) PROGRAMMABLE SHUNT REGULATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Fig. 1. Reverse Voltage Change
Fig. 2 Reverse Characteristics
REVERSE CURRENT (mA)
Fig. 3 Temperature Drift
REVERSE VOLTAGE(V)
Fig. 4 Forward Characteristics
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM239, LM339, LM2901, LM3302
QUAD COMPARATOR
QUAD DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATOR
14 DIP
The LM239 series consists of four independent voltage compa-
rators designed to operate from single power supply over a wide
voltage range.
FEATURES
·
·
Single or dual supply operation
Wide range of supply voltage
LM239/A, LM339/A, LM2901: 2 ~ 36V (or ±1 ~ ±18V)
LM3302: 2 ~ 28V (or ±1 ~ ±14V)
14 SOP
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Low supply current drain 800mA Typ
Open collector outputs for wired and connectors
Low input bias current 25nA Typ
Low Input offset current ±2.3nA Typ.
Low input offset voltage ±1.4mV Typ.
Common mode input voltage range includes ground.
Low output saturation voltage
Output compatible with TTL. DTL and MOS logic
system
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM339N
14 DIP
LM339AN
LM339M
LM339AM
LM239N
LM239AN
LM239M
LM239AM
0 ~ +70°C
14 SOP
14 DIP
14 SOP
-25 ~ + 85°C
-40 ~ + 85°C
LM2901N 14 DIP
LM2901M 14 SOP
LM3302N 14 DIP
LM3302M 14 SOP
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM239, LM339, LM2901, LM3302
QUAD COMPARATOR
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Supply Voltage Only LM3302
Differential Input Voltage
Differential Input Voltage Only LM3302
Input Voltage
Input Voltage Only LM3302
Output Short Circuit to GND
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature LM339/LM339A
LM239/LM239A
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
V
V
V
±18 or 36
±14 or 28
36
28
- 0.3 to +36
- 0.3 to +28
Continuous
570
0 ~ + 70
- 25 ~ + 85
- 40 ~ + 85
- 65 ~ + 150
VI
PD
mW
°C
°C
°C
°C
TOPR
TSTG
LM2901/LM3302
Storage Temperature
LM239, LM339, LM2901, LM3302
QUAD COMPARATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM239A/LM339A
LM239/LM339
Characteristic
Symbol
VIO
Test Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ
Max
VCM =0V to VCC =1.5V
VO(P) =1.4V, RS =0W
±1
±2
±1.4
±2.3
57
±5
±9.0
±50
Input Offset Voltage
mV
nA
nA
V
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
±4.0
±2.3 ±50
±150
IIO
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
±150
250
57
250
400
IBIAS
VI(R)
400
VCC-1.5
Input Common Mode
Voltage Range
Supply Current
Voltage Gain
0
0
0
0
VCC-1.5
VCC-2
2.0
NOTE 1
VCC-2
2.0
ICC
GV
1.1
1.1
mA
RL = ¥
50 200
50 200
V/mV
VCC =15V, RL³ 15KW(for large swing)
VI =TTL Logic Swing
Large Signal
Response Time
Response Time
350
350
ns
tRES
VREF =1.4V, VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
tRES
ISINK
1.4
1.4
ms
Output Sink Current
Output Saturation
Voltage
6
18
6
18
mA
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V, VO(P) £1.5V
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V
140 400
140
400
700
VSAT
mV
ISINK =4mA
VI(-) = 0V
NOTE 1
700
Output Leakage
Current
VO(P) = 5V
VO(P) = 30V
NOTE 1
0.1
1.0
36
0.1
nA
mA
V
IO(LKG)
VI(DIFF)
VI(+) = 1V
1.0
36
Differential Voltage
Note 1.
LM339/A: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM239/A: -25£TA£ +85°C
LM2901/3302: -40£TA£ +85°C
LM239, LM339, LM2901, LM3302
QUAD COMPARATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM2901
LM3302
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
2
3
VCM =0V to VCC =1.5V
VO(P) =1.4V, RS =0W
2
9
2.3
50
57
7
15
50
200
250
20
40
100
300
250
1000
VCC-1.5
VIO
IIO
nA
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
57
IBIAS
VI(R)
ICC
Input Bias Current
nA
V
200 500
VCC-1.5
Input Common Mode
Voltage Range
0
0
0
0
NOTE 1
VCC-2
2.0
2.5
VCC-2
2.0
1.1
1.6
25 100
1.1
RL =¥
RL =¥ , VCC =30V
Supply Current
mA
V/mV
ns
Voltage Gain
Large Signal
Response Time
Response Time
Output Sink Current
Output Saturation
Voltage
Output Leakage
Current
GV
2
6
30
VCC =15V, RL³ 15KW(for large swing)
VI =TTL Logic Swing
VREF =1.4V, VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V, VO(P) £1.5V
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V
ISINK =4mA
VI(-) = 0V
tRES
350
350
tRES
ISINK
1.4
18
140 400
700
0.1
1.4
18
140 400
700
ms
mA
6
VSAT
mV
NOTE 1
VO(P) = 5V
VO(P) = 30V
0.1
nA
mA
V
IO(LKG)
VI(DIFF)
VI(+) = 1V
1.0
1.0
Differential Voltage
NOTE 1
36
36
Note 1.
LM339/A: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM239/A: -25£TA£ +85°C
LM2901/3302: -40£TA£ +85°C
LM239, LM339, LM2901, LM3302
QUAD COMPARATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM248, LM348
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
The LM248/LM348 is a true quad LM741. It consists of four independ-
ent, high-gain, internally compensated, low-power operational amplifiers
which have been designed to provide functional characteristics identical
to those of the familiar LM741 operational amplifier. In addition the total
supply current for all four amplifiers is comparable to the Supply current
of a single LM741 type OP Amp.
14 DIP
Other features include input offset currents and input bias current which
are much less than those of a standard LM741. Also, excellent isolation
between amplifiers has been achieved by independently biasing each
amplifier and using layout techniques which minimize thermal coupling.
14 SOP
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
LM741 OP Amp operating characteristics
Low supply current drain
Class AB output stage-no crossover distortion
Pin compatible with the LM324 & LM3403
Low input offset voltage: 1mV Typ.
Low input offset current: 4nA Typ.
Low input bias current: 30nA Typ.
Gain bandwidth product for LM348 (unity gain): 1.0MHz Typ.
High degree of isolation between amplifiers: 120dB
Overload protection for inputs and outputs
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM348N
LM348M
LM248N
LM248M
14 DIP
14 SOP
14 DIP
14 SOP
0 ~ +70°C
-25 ~ +85 °C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (One Section Only)
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM248, LM348
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Symbol
Value
Unit
V
V
V
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
±18
36
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
±18
Output Short Circuit Duration
Operating Temperature KA248
KA348
Continuous
- 25 ~ +85
0~ +70
- 65~ +150
°C
°C
°C
TOPR
Storage Temperature
TSTG
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC =15V, VEE= -15V, TA=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM248
LM348
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
RS£10KW
Unit
mV
nA
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
1
6.0
7.5
50
1
6.0
7.5
50
VIO
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
4
4
IIO
125
200
500
100
200
400
30
30
IBIAS
nA
Input Resistance
RI
0.8
25
2.5
2.4
160
0.8
2.5
2.4
160
MW
Supply Current (all Amplifiers)
ICC
4.5
4.5
mA
25
15
RL³ 2KW
Large Signal Voltage Gain
GV
CS
V/mV
dB
NOTE 1
15
Channel Separation
Common Mode Input
Voltage Range
f = 1KHz to 20KHz
120
120
±12
±12
VI(R)
NOTE 1
V
Small Signal Bandwidth
Phase Margin
BW
MPH
SR
GV = 1
GV = 1
GV = 1
1.0
60
1.0
60
MHz
Degree
V/ms
Slew Rate
0.5
25
0.5
25
Output Short Circuit Current
ISC
mA
RL³ 10KW
±12
±10
70
±13
±12
90
±12 ±13
VO(P.P)
NOTE 1
Output Voltage Swing
V
+0
70
77
RL³ 2KW
±12
90
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
CMRR
PSRR
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
dB
dB
RS³ 10KW
RS³ 10KW
77
96
96
NOTE 1
LM348: 0 £ TA £ +70°C
LM248: -25 £ TA £ +85 °C
LM248, LM348
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Fig. 1 SUPPLY CURRENT
Fig. 2 VOLTAGE SWING
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (±V)
Fig. 3 SOURCE CURRENT LIMIT
Fig. 4 SINK CURRENT LIMIT
OUTPUT SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
Fig. 5 OUTPUT IMPEDANCE
Fig. 6 COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO
LM248, LM348
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
Fig. 7 OPEN LOOP FREGUENCV RESPONSE
Fig. 8 BODE PLOT
FREQUENCYN (Hz)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Fig. 9 LARGE SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
Fig. 10 SMALL SIGNAL PULSE RESPONSE
Fig. 11 UNDISTORTED OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING
Fig. 12 INVERTING LARGE SIGNAL
PULSE RESPONSE
FREQUENCY (Hz)
TIME (ms)
LM248, LM348
QUAD OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
Fig. 13 INPUT NOISE VOLTAGE AND
NOISE CURRENT
Fig. 14 POSITIVE COMMON MODE INPUT
VOLTAGE LIMIT
FREQUENCY (Hz)
POSITIVE SUPPLY (V)
Fig. 15 NEGATIVE COMMON.MODE INPUT
VOLTAGE LIMFY
NEGATIVE SUPPLY VOLTS(V)
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
8 DIP
The LM258 series consists of four independent, high gain, internally
Frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed
specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide range
of voltage.
Operation from split power supplies is also possible and the low power
Supply current drain is independent of the magnitude of the power Supply
voltage. Application areas include transducer amplifier, DC gain blocks and
all the conventional OP amp circuits which now can be easily implemented
in single 8 SOP power supply system.
FEATURES
·
·
·
Internally frequency compensated for unity gain
Large DC voltage gain: 100dB
Wide power supply range: LM258/A, LM358/A: 3V~32V (or ±1.5V~16V)
LM2904: 3V~26V (or ±1.5V~13V)
9 SIP
·
·
·
Input common-mode voltage range Includes ground
Large output voltage swing: 0V DC to Vcc - 1.5V DC
Power drain suitable for battery operation.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LM358N
Package Operating Temperature
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (One section only)
8 DIP
9 SIP
8 SOP
8 DIP
9 SIP
8 SOP
LM358AN
LM358S
0 ~ + 70°C
LM358AS
LM358M
LM358AM
LM258N
LM258AN
LM258S
-25 ~ + 85 °C
-40 ~ + 85 °C
LM258AS
LM258M
LM258AM
LM2904N
8 DIP
9 SIP
LM2904S
LM2904M
8 SOP
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Symbol
LM258/LM258A
LM358/LM358A
LM2904
Unit
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
±16 or 32
32
±16 or 32
32
±13 or 26
26
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
-0.3 to +32
-0.3 to +32
-0.3 to +26
Output Short Circuit to GND
Continuous
Continuous
Continuous
VCC£V, TA = 25 °C(One Amp)
TOPR
TSTG
-25 ~ + 85
0 ~ + 70
-40 ~ + 85
°C
°C
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
-65 ~ + 150
-65 ~ + 150
-65 ~ + 150
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, T = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM258
LM358
LM2904
Unit
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
VCM = 0V to VCC -1.5V
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
2.9 5.0 2.9 7.0 2.9 7.0 mV
30 50 50 nA
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
VIO
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
IIO
3
5
5
Input Bias Current
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
IBIAS
45 150
45 250
45 250 nA
VCC = 30V
VCC
-1.5
VCC
-1.5
VCC
V
VI(R)
0
0
0
(KA2904, VCC = 26V)
RL = ¥ , VCC = 30V
(KA2902, VCC = 26V)
-1.5
0.8 2.0
0.5 1.2
0.8 2.0
0.5 1.2
0.8 2.0 mA
0.5 1.2 mA
Supply Current
ICC
RL = ¥ ,over full temperature range
Large Signal
Voltage Gain
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2KW
VO(P) = 1V to 11V
GV
50 100
25 100
25 100
V/mV
VCC = 30V
RL = 2KW
26
26
22
V
V
VO(H)
VO(L)
Output Voltage Swing
RL = 10KW
VCC = 26V for 2904
27 28
5
27 28
5
23 24
5
20
20
100 mV
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
Common-Mode
Rejection Ratio
Power Supply
Rejection Ratio
Channel Separation
CMRR
PSRR
70 85
65 80
50 80
dB
65 100
120
65 100
120
50 100
120
dB
dB
CS
ISC
f = 1KHz to 20KHz
Short Circuit to GND
40 60
40 60
40 60 mA
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
ISOURCE
10 30
10 30
10 30
10 15
mA
mA
mA
V
Output Current
10 15
12 100
10 15
12 100
ISINK
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 200mA
Differential Input
Voltage
VI(DIFF)
VCC
VCC
VCC
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC=5.0V, VEE=GND, unless otherwise specified)
The following specification apply over the range of - 25 °C £ TA £ + 85 °C for the KA258; and the 0 °C £ TA £ + 70 °C
for the LM358; and the -40 °C £ TA £ +85 °C for the LM2904
LM258
LM358
LM2904
Unit
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
7.0
9.0
10.0
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
Input Offset Voltage
Drift
7.0
7.0
7.0
VIO
IIO
RS = 0W
mV/ °C
nA
100
300
150
500
45 200
10
Input Offset Current
Input Offset Current
Drift
10
40
10
40
DIIO/DT
IBIAS
VI(R)
pA/ °C
nA
40 500
Input Bias Current
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
Large Signal Voltage
Gain
VCC = 30V
VCC
=2.0
VCC
=2.0
VCC
=2.0
0
0
0
V
(KA2904,VCC = 26V)
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2.0KW
VO(P) = 1V to 11V
25
15
15
GV
V/mV
VCC = 30V
26
27
26
27
26
27
RL = 2KW
V
V
VO(H)
VO(L)
Output Voltage Swing
VCC = 26V for 2904
28
5
28
5
28
RL = 10KW
20
20
5
20
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
mV
10
5
30
8
10
5
30
9
10
5
30
ISOURCE
mA
mA
V
Output Current
9
ISINK
Differential Input
Voltage
VCC
VCC
VCC
VI(DIFF)
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 5.0V. VEE=GND. TA=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM258A
LM358A
Symbol
Unit
Test Conditions
Characteristic
Min Typ Max MIn Typ Max
VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
1.0
3.0
2.0 3.0
30
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
IIO
2
15
80
5
nA
nA
IBIAS
40
45 100
VCC
VCC
=1.5
2.0
VI(R) VCC = 30V
0
0
V
=1.5
0.8
0.5
0.8 2.0
mA
mA
RL = ¥ ,VCC = 30V
Supply Current
ICC
GV
1.2
0.5 1.2
RL = ¥ ,over full temperature range
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2KW
VO = 1V to 11V
Large Signal Voltage Gain
50 100
26
25 100
26
V/mV
VCC = 30V
V
V
RL = 2KW
VOH
Output Voltage Swing
VCC = 26V for 2904
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
27
28
5
27
28
5
RL = 10KW
VO(L)
20
60
20
60
mV
dB
dB
dB
mA
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR
70
85
65
85
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Channel Separation
PSRR
CS
65 100
120
65 100
120
f = 1KHz to 20KHz
Short Circuit to GND
ISC
40
40
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
Vin + = 0V, Vin - = 1V
VO(P) = 200mV
20
10
30
15
20
10
30
15
mA
mA
ISOURCE
Output Current
ISINK
12 100
12 100
mA
Differential Input Voltage
VI(DIFF)
VCC
VCC
V
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND. unless otherwise specified)
The following specification apply over the range of -25 °C £ TA £ +85 °C for the LM258A; and the 0 °C £ TA £ +70 °C
for the LM358A
LM258A
LM358A
Test Conditions
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
4.0
Min
Typ
Max
5.0
VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
mV
VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0W
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
7.0
15
30
7.0
20
75
DVIO/DT
IIO
mV/ °C
nA
Input Offset Current Drift
10
40
200
10
40
300
DIIO/DT
IBIAS
pA/ °C
nA
Input Bias Current
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
100
Vcc
=2.0
200
Vcc
=2.0
VI(R)
VCC = 30V
0
0
V
VCC = 30V
VCC = 30V
26
27
26
27
V
V
RL = 2KW
VO(H)
Output Voltage Swing
28
5
28
5
RL = 10KW
VO(L)
GV
20
20
mV
VCC = 5V, RL³ 10KW
VCC = 15V, RL³ 2.0KW
VO(P) = 1V to 11V
Large Signal Voltage Gain
25
10
5
15
10
5
V/mV
mA
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V
VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V
ISOURCE
30
9
30
9
Output Current
ISINK
mA
V
Differential Input Voltage
VI(DIFF)
VCC
VCC
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LM258/A, LM358/A, LM2904
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
KA293/A, LM393/A (KA393/A), LM2903 (KA2903)
DUAL DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATOR
DUAL COMPARATOR
8 DIP
The LM/KA293 series consists of two independent voltage comparators
designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage
range.
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Single Supply Operation: 2V to 36V
Dual Supply Operation: ± 1V to ±18V
Allow Comparison of Voltages Near Ground Potential
Low Current Drain 800mA Typ
Compatible with all Forms of Logic
Low Input Bias Current 25nA Typ
Low Input Offset Current ±5nA WP
Low Offset Voltage ±1mV Typ
8 SOP
9 SIP
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM393N (KA393)
LM393AN (KA393A)
KA393S
8 DIP
0 ~ + 75°C
9 SIP
8 SOP
8 DIP
9 DIP
8 SOP
KA393AS
LM393M (KA393D)
KA393AD
KA293
KA293A
KA293S
KA293AS
-25 ~ + 85°C
-40 ~ + 85°C
KA293D
KA293AD
KA2903
8 DIP
8 SOP
9 SIP
KA2903D
KA2903S
Rev. C
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA293/A, LM393/A (KA393/A), LM2903 (KA2903)
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
DUAL COMPARATOR
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Power Supply Voltage
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
±18 or 36
36
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
- 0.3 to +36
Continuous
570
Output Short Circuit to GND
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature
LM393/LM393A
PD
mW
0 ~ + 70
- 25 ~ + 85
- 40 ~ + 85
- 65 ~ + 150
TOPR
°C
LM293/LM293A
LM2903
°C
Storage Temperature
TSTG
KA293/A, LM393/A (KA393/A), LM2903 (KA2903)
DUAL COMPARATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC =5V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM293A/LM393A
LM293/LM393
Characteristic
Test Conditions
VCM =0V to VCC =1.5V
Unit
Symbol
VIO
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
±1
±5
65
±2
±1
±5
65
±5
Input Offset Voltage
mV
nA
nA
V
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
VO(P) =1.4V, RS =0W
±4.0
±50
±9.0
±50
IIO
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
±150
250
±150
250
IBIAS
VI(R)
400
400
VCC-1.5
VCC-1.5
Input Common Mode
Voltage Range
0
0
0
0
VCC-2
VCC-2
0.6
0.8
1
0.6
0.8
1
RL = ¥
mA
V/mV
ns
Supply Current
Voltage Gain
ICC
GV
2.5
2.5
RL = ¥ , VCC = 30V
50 200
50 200
VCC =15V, RL³ 15KW (for large VO(P-P)swing
)
Large Signal Response
Time
VI =TTL Logic Swing
350
350
tRES
VREF =1.4V, VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
Response Time
tRES
ISINK
1.4
1.4
ms
Output Sink Current
6
18
6
18
mA
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V, VO(P)£1.5V
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V
160 400
700
160
400
700
VSAT
Output Saturation Voltage
mV
ISINK = 4mA
VI(-) = 0V,
VI(+) = 1V
NOTE 1
VO(P) = 5V
VO(P) = 30V
0.1
0.1
nA
IO(LKG)
Output Leakage Current
1.0
1.0
mA
NOTE 1
LM393/A: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM293/A: -25£TA£ +85°C
LM2903: -40£TA£ +85°C
KA293/A, LM393/A (KA393/A), LM2903 (KA2903)
DUAL COMPARATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC =5V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM2903
Typ
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
VCM =0V to VCC =1.5V
Unit
Min
Max
±1
±9
±7
±15
mV
nA
nA
V
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
VIO
IIO
IBIAS
VI(R)
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
VO(P) =1.4V, RS =0W
±5
±50
±50
65
±200
250
500
Input Common Mode
Voltage Range
0
0
VCC-1.5
VCC-2
1
0.6
1
RL = ¥
Supply Current
Voltage Gain
ICC
GV
mA
2.5
RL = ¥ , VCC = 30V
25
6
100
V/mV
VCC =15V, RL³ 15KW(for large VO(P-P)swing
)
Large Signal Response
Time
VI =TTL Logic Swing
tRES
350
ns
VREF =1.4V, VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
Response Time
tRES
ISINK
1.5
16
ms
Output Sink Current
mA
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V, VO(P) £1.5V
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V
160
400
700
VSAT
Output Saturation Voltage
mV
ISINK = 4mA
VI(-) = 0V,
VI(+) = 1V
NOTE 1
VO(P) = 5V
VO(P) = 30V
0.1
nA
IO(LKG)
Output Leakage Current
1.0
mA
NOTE 1
LM393/A: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM293/A: -25£TA£ +85°C
LM2903: -40£TA£ +85°C
KA293/A, LM393/A (KA393/A), LM2903 (KA2903)
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
DUAL COMPARATOR
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not
intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench®
QFET™
TinyLogic™
UHC™
VCX™
CoolFET™
CROSSVOLT™
2
E CMOS™
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
FAST
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
QS™
®
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in any
manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any
time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has
been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The
datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM293/A, LM393/A, LM2903
DUAL COMPARATOR
DUAL DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATOR
8 DIP
The LM293 series consists of two independent voltage comparators
designed to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage
range.
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
Single Supply Operation: 2V to 36V
Dual Supply Operation: ± 1V to ±18V
Allow Comparison of Voltages Near Ground Potential
Low Current Drain 800mA Typ
Compatible with all Forms of Logic
Low Input Bias Current 25nA Typ
Low Input Offset Current ±5nA WP
Low Offset Voltage ±1mV Typ
8 SOP
9 SIP
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM393N
LM393AN
LM393S
8 DIP
0 ~ + 75°C
9 SIP
8 SOP
8 DIP
9 DIP
8 SOP
LM393AS
LM393M
LM393AM
LM293N
LM293AN
LM293S
LM293AS
LM293M
LM293AM
LM2903N
LM2903M
LM2903S
-25 ~ + 85°C
-40 ~ + 85°C
8 DIP
8 SOP
9 SIP
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM293/A, LM393/A, LM2903
DUAL COMPARATOR
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Power Supply Voltage
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
±18 or 36
36
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
- 0.3 to +36
Continuous
570
Output Short Circuit to GND
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature
LM393/LM393A
PD
mW
0 ~ + 70
- 25 ~ + 85
- 40 ~ + 85
- 65 ~ + 150
TOPR
°C
LM293/LM293A
LM2903
°C
Storage Temperature
TSTG
LM293/A, LM393/A, LM2903
DUAL COMPARATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC =5V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM293A/LM393A
LM293/LM393
Unit
Characteristic
Test Conditions
VCM =0V to VCC =1.5V
Symbol
VIO
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
±1
±5
65
±2
±4.0
±50
±150
250
400
±1
±5
65
±5
Input Offset Voltage
mV
nA
nA
V
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
VO(P) =1.4V, RS =0W
±9.0
±50
IIO
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
±150
250
IBIAS
VI(R)
400
V
CC-1.5
VCC-1.5
Input Common Mode
Voltage Range
0
0
0
0
VCC-2
VCC-2
0.6
0.8
1
0.6
0.8
1
RL = ¥
mA
V/mV
ns
Supply Current
Voltage Gain
ICC
GV
2.5
2.5
RL = ¥ , VCC = 30V
50 200
50 200
VCC =15V, RL³ 15KW (for large VO(P-P)swing
)
Large Signal Response
Time
VI =TTL Logic Swing
350
350
tRES
VREF =1.4V, VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
Response Time
tRES
ISINK
1.4
1.4
ms
Output Sink Current
6
18
6
18
mA
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V, VO(P)£1.5V
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V
160 400
700
160
400
700
VSAT
Output Saturation Voltage
mV
ISINK = 4mA
VI(-) = 0V,
VI(+) = 1V
NOTE 1
VO(P) = 5V
VO(P) = 30V
0.1
0.1
nA
IO(LKG)
Output Leakage Current
1.0
1.0
mA
NOTE 1
LM393/A: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM293/A: -25£TA£ +85°C
LM2903: -40£TA£ +85°C
LM293/A, LM393/A, LM2903
DUAL COMPARATOR
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC =5V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM2903
Typ
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
VCM =0V to VCC =1.5V
Unit
Min
Max
±1
±9
±7
±15
mV
nA
nA
V
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
VIO
IIO
IBIAS
VI(R)
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
VO(P) =1.4V, RS =0W
±5
±50
±50
65
±200
250
500
Input Common Mode
Voltage Range
0
0
VCC-1.5
VCC-2
1
0.6
1
RL = ¥
Supply Current
Voltage Gain
ICC
GV
2.5
RL = ¥ , VCC = 30V
25
6
100
V/mV
VCC =15V, RL³ 15KW(for large VO(P-P)swing
)
Large Signal Response
Time
VI =TTL Logic Swing
tRES
350
ns
VREF =1.4V, VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
VRL =5V, RL =5.1KW
Response Time
tRES
ISINK
1.5
16
ms
Output Sink Current
mA
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V, VO(P) £1.5V
VI(-)³ 1V, VI(+) =0V
160
400
700
VSAT
Output Saturation Voltage
mV
ISINK = 4mA
VI(-) = 0V,
VI(+) = 1V
NOTE 1
VO(P) = 5V
VO(P) = 30V
0.1
nA
IO(LKG)
Output Leakage Current
1.0
mA
NOTE 1
LM393/A: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM293/A: -25£TA£ +85°C
LM2903: -40£TA£ +85°C
LM293/A, LM393/A, LM2903
DUAL COMPARATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM311 (KA311)
SINGLE COMPARATOR
8 DIP
VOLTAGE COMPARATOR
The LM311 series is a monolithic, low input current
voltage comparator.
The device is also designed to operate from dual or
single supplies voltage
FEATURE
·
·
·
·
·
·
Low input bias current : 250nA (Max)
Low input offset current : 50nA (Max)
Differential Input Voltage : ±30V.
Power supply voltage : single 5.0V supply to ±15V.
Offset voltage null capability.
8 SOP
Strobe capability.
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING IN FORMATION
Device
LM311N
LM311M
Package
8 DIP
Operating Temperature
0 ~ +70°C
8 SOP
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM311 (KA311)
SINGLE COMPARATOR
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Total Supply Voltage
VCC
VO - VEE
VEE
VI(DIFF)
VI
36
40
-30
V
V
V
V
V
Output to Negative Supply Voltage KA311
Ground to Negative voltage
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
30
±15
Output Short Circuit Duration
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
sec
mW
°C
°C
10
500
0 ~ +70
- 65 ~ +150
PD
TOPR
TSTG
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = 15V, TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
RS£50KW
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
mV
nA
1.0
7.5
10
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
IIO
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
6
50
Input Offset Current
70
100
250
300
nA
IBIAS
Input Bias Current
Voltage Gain
GV
40
200
200
0.75
V/mV
ns
Response Time
tRES
1.5
0.4
IO =50mA, VI£-10mV
Saturation Voltage
VSAT
V
VCC³ 4.5V, VEE = 0V
0.23
ISINK =8mA, VI³ -10mV, NOTE 1
Strobe “NO” Current
ISTR(ON)
ISINK
3
mA
nA
ISTR =3mA, VI³ 10mV
VO(P) =35V, VEE =VGND =-5V
Output Leakage Current
0.2
50
-14.5
to 13.0
-14.7
to 13.8
3.0
Input Voltage Range
VI(R)
NOTE 1
V
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
Strobe Current
ICC
IEE
7.5
mA
mA
mA
-2.2
3
-5.0
ISTR
NOTE 1. 0 £ TA £ +70°C
2. The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with 5mV over drive.
LM311 (KA311)
SINGLE COMPARATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LM311 (KA311)
SINGLE COMPARATOR
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM317L (KA317)
ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE ADJUSTABLE
REGULATOR
TO-92
The LM317L is a 3-terminal adjustable positive voltage regulator
capable of supplying in excess of 100mA over an output voltage
range of 1 .2V to 37V. This voltage regulator is exceptionally
easy to use and requires only two external resistors to set the
output voltage.
1:Adj 2:Output 3:Input
ORDERING INFORMATION
FEATURES
· Output current in excess of 100mA
· Output adjustable between 1.2V and 37V
· Internal thermal-overload protection
· Internal short-circuit current-limiting
· Output transistor safe-area compensation
· Floating operation for high-voltage applications
Device
Package Operating Temperature
0 ~ 125°C
LM317LZ
TO-92
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Vin 3
+
-
Protection
Circuitry
Voltage
Reference
Rlimit
2
Vo
1
Vadj
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM317L (KA317)
ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
ABLOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input-Output Voltage Differential
Power Dissipation
VI - VO
PD
40
V
Internally limited
0 ~ +125
W
°C
°C
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
TOPR
TSTG
-65 ~+125
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI - VO = 5V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ +125°C, PDMAX = 625mW, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TA = +25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.07
*Line Regulation
DVO
%/V
3V £ VI £ VO £ 40V
3V £ VI £ VO £ 40V
TA = +25°C
10mA £ IO £100mA
VO £ 5V
5
0.1
25
0.5
mV
*Load Regulation
DVO
%/ VO
VO ³ 5V
10mA £ IO £ 100mA
VO £ 5V
20
70
mV
0.3
1.5
%/ VO
VO ³ 5V
Adjustment Pin Current
IADJ
50
100
mA
3V £ VI - VO £ 40V
10mA £ IO £ 100mA
PD < PDMAX
Adjustment Pin Current
Change
0.2
5
DIADJ
mA
3V < VI - VO <40V
10mA £ IO £100mA
PD £ PDMAX
Reference Voltage
VREF
1.20
1.25
1.30
10
V
Temperature Stability
STT
0.7
3.5
%
Minimum Load Current to
Maintain Regulation
IL(MIN)
VI - VO = 40V
mA
VI - VO = 5V
PD < PDMAX
100
25
200
50
VI - VO = 40V
PD < PDMAX, TA = +25°C
TA =+ 25°C
%/ VO
eN
0.003
RMS Noise, % of VOUT
10Hz < f <10KHz
VO = 10V, f = 120Hz
without CADJ
65
80
Ripple Rejection
RR
ST
66
dB
CADJ = 10mF
Long-Term Stability
0.3
TJ = +125 °C, 1000 Hours
%
* Load and Line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty cycle is used.
LM317L (KA317)
ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Fig. 1 5V Electronic Shutdown Regulator
KA317L
D1 protects the device during an input short circuit.
Fig. 2 Slow Turn-On Regulator
KA317L
LM317L (KA317)
ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
Fig. 3 Current Regulator
KA317L
PACKAGE DIMENSION
LM317L (KA317)
ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM337 (KA337) ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
3-TERMINAL 1.5A NEGATIVE ADJUSTABLE REGULATOR
TO-220
The LM337 is a 3-terminal negative adjustable regulator.
It supply in excess of 1.5A over an output voltage range of
-1.2V to - 37V. This regulator requires only two external
resistor to set the output voltage. Included on the chip are
current limiting, thermal overload protection and safe area
compensation.
FEATURES
· Output current In excess of 1.5A
· Output voltage adjustable between -1.2V and - 37V
· Internal thermal-overload protection
1:Adj 2:Intput 3:Output
· Internal short-circuit current limiting
· Output transistor safe-area compensation
· Floating operation for high-voltage applications
· Standard 3-pin TO-220 package
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM337T
TO-220
0 ~ + 125°C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Vin 3
+
-
Protection
Circuitry
Voltage
Reference
Rlimit
2
Vo
1
Vadj
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM337 (KA337) ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input-Output Voltage Differential
Power Dissipation
VI - VO
PD
40
V
Internally limited
0 ~ +125
W
°C
°C
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
TOPR
TSTG
-65 ~+125
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI - VO = 5V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ +125°C, PDMAX = 20W, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TA = +25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
0.01
0.04
Line Regulation
VO
%/ V
- 40V £VO - VI £ -3V
0.02
15
0.07
50
- 40V £ VO - VI £ -3V
TA = +25°C
10mA £ IO £0.5A
Load Regulation
VO
mV
15
50
150
100
10mA £ IO £1.5A
Adjustable Pin Current
Adjustable Pin Current
IADJ
mA
mA
TA =+ 25°C
10mA £ IO £1.5A
- 40V £ VO - VI £ -3V
2
DIADJ
5
-1.213
-1.200
-1.250
-1.250
-1.287
-1.300
TA =+ 25°C
Reference Voltage
VREF
STT
V
- 40V £ VO - V I £ -3V
10mA £ IO £ 1.5A
Temperature Stability
Minimum Load Current
to Maintain Rejection
0.6
2.5
1.5
%
10
6
- 40V £ VO - VI £ -3V
mA
- 10V £ VO - VI £ -3V
TA =+25°C 10Hz £ f £10KHz
Output Noise
en
V/106
3 ´ VOUT
60
Ripple Rejection Ratio
VO = -10V, f = 120Hz
CADJ = 10mF
66
77
dB
%
Long Term Stability
ST
0.3
1
TJ = 125°C ,1000Hours
Thermal Resistance
Junction to Case
REJC
4
°C/ W
.
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used
LM337 (KA337) ADJUSTABLE VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Fig. 1 Programmable Regulator
IPROG
R2
+
+
Ci
0. 1mF
Co
1mF
Iadj
R1
Vadj
VI
Vo
-VI
KA337
-Vo
* Ci is required if regulator is located more then 4
inches from power supply filter.
A 1.0mF solid tantalum or 10mF aluminum electrolytic is recommended.
Co is necessary for stability. A 1.0mF solid tantalum or 10mF aluminum electrolytic
is recommended.
VO = -1.25V (1+ R / R1
)
2
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LF353 (LM353, KA353)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER (JFET)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFER
8 DIP
The LF353 is a JFET input operational amplifier with an internally
compensated input offset voltage. The JFET input device provides
with bandwidth, low input bias currents and offset currents.
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
Internally trimmed offset voltage: 10mV
Low input bias current: 50pA
Wide gain bandwidth: 4MHz
High slew rate: 13V/ms
8 SOP
High Input impedance: 1012
W
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING IN FORMATION
Device
LF353N
LF353M
LF353S
Package Operating Temperature
i
8 DIP
8 SOP
9 SIP
0 ~ + 70°C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (One Section Only)
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LF353 (LM353, KA353)
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER (JFET)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristics
Symbol
Value
Unit
Power Supply Voltage
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
±18
30
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage Range
±15
Output Short Circuit Duration
Power Dissipation
Continuous
500
PD
mW
°C
0 ~ +70
-65 ~ +150
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
TOPR
TSTG
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC =+15V, VEE= -15V, TA=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Input Offset Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
RS=10KW
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
5.0
10
VIO
DVIO/DT
IIO
mV
0 °C £TA£+70 °C
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
10
25
RS=10KW
0 °C £TA£+70 °C
0 °C £TA£+70 °C
0 °C £TA£+70 °C
mV/ °C
pA
100
4
nA
50
200
8
pA
IBIAS
RI
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance
nA
1012
100
W
25
15
VO(P-P) = ±0V
RL = 2KW
V/mV
Large Signal Voltage Gain
GV
0 °C £TA£+70 °C
Output Voltage Swing
Input Voltage Range
VO(P.P)
VI(R)
V
V
RL = 10KW
±12
±11
70
±13.5
±15/-12
100
100
3.6
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Power Supply Current
Slew Rate
CMRR
PSRR
ICC
dB
RS³ 10KW
RS³ 10KW
70
dB
6.5
mA
V/ms
MHz
SR
GV = 1
13
Gain-Bandwidth Product
GBM
4
f = 1Hz ~ 20Khz
(Input referenced)
Channel Seperation
CS
120
120
dB
RS = 100W
f = 1KHz
f = 1KHz
Hz
nV/Ö
Equivalent Input Noise Voltage
Equivalent Input Noise Current
VNI
INI
16
16
Hz
pA/Ö
0.01
0.01
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM442/A
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER (JFET)
DUAL JFET INPUT OPERATIONAL
8 DIP
FEATURES
9 SIP
·
·
·
·
·
Low supply current: 400pA MAX
Low input bias Current: 50pA MAX
Low input offset voltage: 1mV MAX
High slew rate: 1V/ms
High gain bandwidth: 1MHz
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package Operating Temperature
LM442N
LM442AN
LM442S
LM442AS
8 DIP
9 SIP
0 ~ +70°C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM (One Section Only)
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM442/A
DUAL OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER (JFET)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristics
Symbol
Value
Unit
Power Supply Voltage LM442
LM442A
±18
±20
VCC
V
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage range
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
30
±15
Output Short Circuit Duration
Power Dissipation
Continuous
670
PD
mW
°C
Operating Temperature Range LM442/A
Storage Temperature Range
TOPR
TSTG
0 ~ + 70
-65 ~ + 150
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM442A
LM442
Typ
Unit
Characteristic
Test Conditions
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Max
0.5
1.0
1.0
5.0
7.5
RS =10KW
mV
VIO
Input Offset Voltage
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
Note 1
7
5
10
25
15
50
30
7
5
DVIO/DT RS = 10KW
mV/ °C
50
15
pA
IIO
Note 1
Note 1
Note 1
10
10
100
30
IBIAS
pA
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Large Signal Voltage Gain
50
25
200
200
25
15
200
200
RL = 10KW
GV
V/mV
VO(P.P)= ±0V
Output Voltage Swing
Input Voltage Range
VO(P-P)
VI(R)
V
V
RS = 10KW
±17
±18
+18
-17
±12
±13
+15
-12
±16
80
±11
Common-Mode Rejection
Ratio
RS£10KW
RS£10KW
CMRR
PSRR
100
70
95
90
dB
dB
Power Supply Rejection
Ratio
80
100
70
Input Resistance
Supply Current
RI
1012
300
1
1012
W
mA
ICC
SR
400
400
1
500
Slew Rate
0.8
0.8
0.6
0.6
V/mS
MHz
Gain Bandwidth Product
1
1
f = 1Hz-20KHz
(input referenced)
Channel Separation
CS
VNI
INI
120
35
120
35
dB
nV/
Ö Hz
Equivalent Input Noise
Voltage
RS = 100W
f = 1KHz
Equivalent Input Noise
Current
pA /
Ö Hz
f = 1KHz
0.01
0.01
NOTE 1. LM442/A : 0£TA£+70 °C
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM555/I
SINGLE TIMER
SINGLE TIMER
8 DIP
The LM555/I is a highly stable controller capable of producing accurate
timing pulses. With monostable operation, the time delay is controlled
by one external and one capacitor. With astable operation, the frequency
and duty cycle are accurately controlled with two external resistors and
one capacitor.
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
High Current Drive Capability (= 200mA)
Adjustable Duty Cycle
Temperature Stability of 0.005%/°C
Timing From mSec To Hours
8 SOP
Turn Off Time Less Than 2mSec
APPLICATIONS
· Precision Timing
·
·
Pulse Generation
Time Delay Generation
·
Sequential Timing
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LM555CN
LM555CM
Package
8 DIP
Operating Temperature
0 ~ +70°C
8 SOP
LM555CIN 8 DIP
LM555CIM 8 SOP
-40 ~ +85°C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM555/I
SINGLE TIMER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
TLEAD
PD
16
V
Lead Temperature (soldering 10sec)
300
°C
Power Dissipation
600
mW
°C
°C
Operating Temperature Range LM555C
LM555CI
0 ~ + 70
- 40 ~ + 85
- 65 ~ + 150
TOPR
TSTG
°C
Storage Temperature Range
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 ~ 15V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VCC
4.5
16
6
V
Supply Current
*1(low stable)
3
mA
mA
VCC = 5V, RL = ¥
VCC = 15V, RL = ¥
ICC
7.5
15
*Timing Error
(Monostable)
2Initial Accuracy
Drift with Temperature
Drift with Supply Voltage
RA = 1KW to
100KW
C = 0.1mF
ACCUR
Dt/DT
1.0
50
%
ppm/°C
%/V
3.0
0.5
Dt/DVCC
0.1
*Timing Error
(astable)
RA = 1KW to 100KW
C = 0.1mF
2Intial Accuracy
Drift with Temperature
Drift with Supply Voltage
ACCUR
Dt/DT
%
ppm/°C
%/V
2.25
150
0.3
Dt/DVCC
VCC = 15V
VCC = 5V
VCC = 15 V
VCC = 5V
9.0
2.6
10.0
3.33
10.0
3.33
0.1
11.0
4.0
V
V
Control Voltage
VC
V
VTH
Threshold Voltage
V
*3Threshold Current
Trigger Voltage
Trigger Voltage
Trigger Current
Reset Voltage
mA
V
ITH
VTR
VTR
ITR
0.25
2.2
5.6
2.0
1.0
0.4
VCC = 5V
VCC = 15V
VTR = 0V
1.1
4.5
1.67
5
V
0.01
0.7
mA
V
VRST
IRST
0.4
Reset Current
0.1
mA
LM555/I
SINGLE TIMER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 ~ 15V, unless otherwise specified)
Test
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Conditions
VCC = 15V
ISINK = 10mA
ISINK = 50mA
VCC = 5V
0.06
0.3
0.25
0.75
V
V
Low Output Voltage
VOL
ISINK = 5mA
0.05
0.35
V
VCC = 15V
ISOURCE = 200mA
ISOURCE = 100mA
VCC = 5V
12.5
13.3
V
V
High Output Voltage
VOH
12.75
2.75
ISOURCE = 100mA
3.3
100
100
20
V
Rise Time of Output
tR
tF
ns
ns
nA
Fall Time of Output
Discharge Leakage Current
ILKG
100
Notes:
1. Supply current when output is high is typically 1mA less at VCC = 5V
2. Tested at VCC = 5.0V and VCC = 15V
3. This will determine maximum value of RA + RB for 15V operation, the max. total R = 20MW, and for 5V operation the
max. total R = 6.7MW
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
LM555/I
SINGLE TIMER
APPLICATION NOTE
The application circuit shows astable mode.
Pin 6 (threshold) is tied to Pin 2 (trigger) and Pin 4 (reset) is tied to VCC (Pin 8).
The external capacitor C1 of Pin 6 and Pin 2 charges through RA, RB and discharges through RB only.
In the internal circuit of the LM555 one input of the upper comparator is the 2/3 VCC (*R1 =R2=R3, another input if it
If it is connected Pin 6.
As soon as charging C1 is higher than 2/3 Vcc, discharge transistor Q1 turns on and C1 discharges to collector of
transistor Q1.
Therefore, the flip-flop circuit is reset and output is low.
One input of lower comparator is the 1/3 VCC, discharge transistor Q1 turn off and C1 charges through RA and RB.
Therefore, the flip-flop circuit is set and output is high.
So to say, when C1 charges through RA and R1 output is high and when C1 discharges through RB output is low.
The charge time (output is high) T1 is 0.693 (RA+RB) C1 and the discharge time (output is low) T2 is 0.693 (RB C1).
VCC-1/3VCC
VCC-2/3VCC
(In
= 0.693)
Thus the total period time T is given by
T=T1 +T2 = 0.693 (RA +2RB) C1.
Then the frequency of astable mode is given by
1
T
1.44
(RA + 2RB)C1
f =
=
The duty cycle is given by
RB
RA + 2RB
T2
T
D.C =
=
If you make use of the LM556 you can make two astable modes.
LM555/I
SINGLE TIMER
Astable Operation
The LM555 can free run as a mulitivibrator by triggering itself; refer to Fig.2. The output can swing from VDD to GND and have
50 duty cycle square wave. Less than 1% frequency deviation can be observed, over a voltage range of 2 to 5V. f-1/1.4RC
VCC
O
10KW
GND
VCC
1
2
8
7
O
TRIGGER
/ / /
DISCHARGE
THRESHOLD
·
O
ALTERNATE
OUTPUT
LM555C
OUTPUT
·
O
3
4
6
5
O
VCC
RESET
·
·
Fig. 1. Astable Operation
C
/ / /
Monostable Operation
The LM555 can be used as a one-short, i.e. monostable multivibrator. Initially, because the inside discharge transistor is on
state, external timing capacitor is held to GND potential. Upon application of a negative TRIGGER pulse pin 2, the intern
discharge transistor is off state and the voltage across the capacitor increases with time constant T = RAC and OUTPUT
goes to high state. When the voltage across the capacitor equals 2/3VCC the inner comparator is reset by THRESHOLD
input and the discharge transistor goes to on state, which in turn discharges the capacitor rapidly and drives the OUTPUT
to its low state.
VCC
( 18V)
O
RA
8
1
2
3
4
·
/ / /
DISCHARGE
THRESHOLD
TRIGGER
O
7
6
·
·
LM555C
OUTPUT
CONTROL
VOLTAGE
RESET
O
5
OPTION
CAPACITOR
C
/ / /
/ / /
Fig. 2. Monostable Operation
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM556/I
DUAL TIMER
DUAL TIMER
14 DIP
The LM556/I series dual monolithic timing circuits are a highly stable
controller capable of producing accurate time delays or oscillation.
The LM556 is a dual LM555. Timing is provided an external resistor
and capacitor for each timing function.
The two timers operate independently of each other, sharing only
VCC and ground.
The circuits may be triggered and reset on falling wave forms. The
output structures may sink or source 200mA.
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
Replaces Two LM555C Timers
Operates in Both Astable and Monostable Modes
High Output Current
TTL Compatible
Timing From Microsecond to Hours
Adjustable Duty Cycle
· Temperature Stability Of 0.005% Per °C
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LM556CN
LM556ICN
Package
14 DIP
Operating Temperature
0 ~ + 70°C
APPLICATIONS
·
·
·
·
·
Precision Timing
Pulse Shaping
Pulse Width Modulation
Frequency Division
Traffic Light Control
14 DIP
-40 ~ + 85°C
· Sequential Timing
Pulse Generator
·
· Time Delay Generator
· Touch Tone Encoder
· Tone Burst Generator
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM556/I
DUAL TIMER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Supply Voltage
VCC
TLEAD
PD
16
V
Lead Temperature (soldering 10sec)
Power Dissipation
300
°C
600
mW
Operating Temperature Range LM556
LM556I
0 ~ + 70
- 40 ~ + 85
°C
°C
TOPR
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
- 65 ~ + 150
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 ~ 15V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Symbol
VCC
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
4.5
16
12
30
V
5
mA
mA
*1 Supply Current (two timers)
(low state)
VCC = 5V, RL = ¥
VCC = 15V, RL = ¥
ICC
16
*2 Timing Error (monostable)
Initial Accuracy
Drift with Temperature
Drift with Supply Voltage
RA = 2kW to 100kW
C = 0.1mF
T = 1.1RC
ACCUR
Dt/DT
%
0.75
50
ppm/°C
%/V
Dt/DVCC
0.1
VCC = 15V
VCC = 5V
VCC = 15V
VCC = 5V
9.0
2.6
8.8
2.4
10.0
3.33
10.0
3.33
30
11.0
4.0
11.2
4.2
250
5.6
2.2
2.0
1.0
0.6
V
V
Control Voltage
VC
V
Threshold Voltage
VTH
V
ITH
nA
V
*3 Threshold Voltage
VCC = 15V
VCC = 5V
VTH = 0V
4.5
1.1
5.0
Trigger Voltage
VTR
1.6
V
Trigger Current
*5 Reset Voltage
Reset Current
ITR
VRST
IRST
0.01
0.6
mA
V
0.4
0.03
mA
VCC = 15V
ISINK = 10mA
ISINK = 50mA
ISINK = 100mA
ISINK = 200mA
VCC = 5V
0.1
0.4
2.0
2.5
0.25
0.75
3.2
V
V
V
V
Low Output Voltage
VOL
ISINK = 8mA
ISINK = 5mA
0.25
0.15
0.35
0.25
V
V
LM556/I
DUAL TIMER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 ~ 15V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VCC = 15V
ISOURCE = 200mA
ISOURCE = 100mA
VCC = 5V
12.5
13.3
V
V
High Output Voltage
VOH
12.75
2.75
ISOURCE = 100mA
3.3
100
100
10
V
Rise Time of Output
tR
t F
300
300
100
ns
ns
nA
Fall Time of Output
Discharge Leakage Current
ILKG
*4 Matching Characteristics
Initial Accuracy
Drift with Temperature
Drfit with Supply Voltage
ACCUR
Dt/DT
%
1.0
10
0.2
2.0
0.5
ppm/°C
%/V
Dt/DVCC
*2 Timing Error (astable)
Initial Accuracy
Drift with Temperature
Drift with Supply Voltage
RA,RB = 1kW to 100kW
C = 0.1mF
VCC = 15V
ACCUR
%
2.25
150
0.3
Dt/DT
ppm/°C
%/V
Notes:
*1. Supply current when output is high is typically 1.0mA less at VCC = 5V
*2. Tested at VCC = 5V and VCC = 15V
*3. This will determine the maximum value of RA + RB for 15V operation.
The maximum total R = 20MW, and for 5V operation the maximum total R = 6.6MW.
*4. Matching characteristics refer to the difference between performance characteristics of each timer section in
the monostable mode.
*5. As reset voltage lowers, timing is inhibited and then the output goes low.
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM710/I
SINGLE COMPARATOR
HIGH SPEED VOLTAGE COMPARATOR
14 DIP
The LM710/I is a high speed voltage comparator intended for use as an
accurate, low-level digital level sensor or as a replacement for oper-
ational amplifiers in comparator applications where speed is of prime
importance.
The output of the comparator is compatible with all integrated logic
forms.
The LM710/I is useful as pulse height discriminators. a variable threshold
Schmitt trigger, voltage comparator in high-speed A/D converters, a
memory sense amplifier or a high noise immunity line receiver.
14SOP
FEATURES
l
l
l
Low offset voltage: 5mV
High gain: 1000 V/V
High speed: 40ns Typ
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package Operating Temperature
LM710N
14 DIP
14 SOP
14 DIP
14 SOP
0 ~ 70°C
LM710M
LM710IN
LM710IM
-25 ~ 85°C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM710/I
SINGLE COMPARATOR
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Positive Supply Voltage
Negative Supply Voltage
Peak Output Current
Output Short Circuit Duration
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
VCC
VEE
IPK
+14
-7
10
10
5
V
V
mA
Sec
V
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
± 7
Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature Range LM710
LM710I
PD
mW
°C
°C
°C
500
0 ~ + 70
- 25 ~ + 85
- 65 ~ + 150
TSTG
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VCC = +12V, VEE= -6V, T = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristics
Symbol
Test Conditions
LM710I
Typ
LM710
Typ
UNIT
Min
Max
2.0
3.0
3.0
7.0
20
Min
Max
Input Offset voltage
VIO
IIO
IBIAS
Gv
Note1
Note 2
0.6
1.6
5.0
6.5
5.0
7.5
25
mV
nA
RS£200W,
Input Offset Current
(Note 1)
NOTE 1
0.75
1.8
1.8
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Input Bias Current
5.0
7.0
25
nA
27
45
40
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Input Voltage Range
1250
1800
1000 1700
V/V
VI(R)
VCC = -7V
V
dB
V
± 5.0
80
± 5.0
Common Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR
95
70
± 5.0
2.5
94
RS£200W, NOTE 2
Differential Input Voltage Range
Positive Output Level
Negative Output Level
Output Sink Current
VID(R)
VO(H)
VO(L)
ISINK
ICC
± 5.0
2.5
2.9
-0.5
2.2
4.7
4.0
80
4.0
0
2.9
-0.5
2.2
4.7
4.0
4.0
0
V
0 £ IO £5mA, VI ³ 5mV
VI³ 5mV
-1.0
2.0
-1.0
1.6
V
mA
mA
mA
mV
ns
VO(P) =0V, VI ³ 5mV
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
Power Consumption
9.0
7.0
150
9.0
7.0
150
V
O(P) £ 0V
IEE
VO(P) = 0V, VI = 5mV
VO(P) = 0V, VI =10mV
(Note 3)
PD
Response Time
tRES
40
40
Note 1. The input offset voltage and input offset current are specified for a logic threshold voltage as follows:
For 710I, 1.65V at -25°C, 1.4V at +25°C, 1.15V at +85°C. For 710, 1.5V at 0°C, 1.4V at +25°C, 1.2V at +70°C.
Note 2. LM710: 0£ TA£ +70°C
LM710I:-25£ TA£ +85°C
Note 3. The response time specified is a 100mV input step with 5mV overdrive (LM710).
LM710/I
SINGLE COMPARATOR
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM711/I
DUAL COMPARATOR
DUAL HIGH-SPEED DIFFERENT
COMPARATOR
14 DIP
The LM711/l consists of two voltage comparators with the
separate differential inputs, a common output and provision
for strobing each side independently. The device features
high accuracy, fast response, low offset voltage, a large input
voltage range, low power consumption and compatibility with
practically all integrated logic forrns.
The LM711/I can be used as a sense amplifier for memories,
and a dual comparator with OR'ed outputs is required, such
as a double-ended limit detector.
14 SOP
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
Fast response time: 40ns (Typ)
Output compatible with most TTL circuits
Independent strobing of each comparator
Low offset voltage
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
14 DIP
Operating Temperature
BLOCK DIAGRAM
LM711N
LM711M
LM711IN
LM711IM
0 ~ + 70°C
14 SOP
14 DIP
-25 ~ + 85°C
14 SOP
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM711/I
DUAL COMPARATOR
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA=25°C)
Characteristic
Positive Supply Voltage
Negative Supply Voltage
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
Symbol
Value
Unit
VCC
VEE
VI(DIFF)
VI
+14
-7
5
V
V
V
V
±7
Storbe Voltage
Peak Output Current
Continuous Total Power Dissipation
Operating Temperature Range LM711
LM711I
VSTR
IO(P)
PD
V
mA
mW
0 ~ 6
50
500
0 ~ + 70
-65 ~ + 150
-25 ~ + 85
TOPR
TSTG
°C
°C
Storage Temperature Range
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +12V, VEE = -6V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM711I
Typ
LM711
Typ
Characteristic
Input Offset Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Unit
mV
mA
Min
Max
3.5
4.5
10.0
20
Min
Max
5.0
6.0
15
RS£200W, VCH =0V
1.0
1.0
VIO
IIO
VO(P)=1.4V
VO(P)=1.4V
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Note 2
Input Offset Current
(Note 1)
0.5
0.5
25
25
25
75
100
150
mA
IBIAS
GV
VI(R) VEE = -7.0V
Input Bias Current
150
750
500
1500
700
500
1500
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Input Voltage Range
V/V
V
V
±5.0
±5.0
±5.0
±5.0
Differential Input Voltage Range VID(R)
Output Resistance
RO
VO(H)
VO(L)
VOH
VSTR
ISINK
ICC
200
4.5
200
4.5
W
Output Voltage (High)
Output Voltage (Low)
Loaded Output High Level
Strobed Output Level
Output Sink Current
Positive Supply Current
Negative Supply Current
Strobe Current
5.0
0
5.0
0
V
VI³ 10mV
VI£10mV
-1.0
2.5
-1.0
2.5
-0.5
3.5
V
3.5
mA
V
VI³ 5mV, IO = 5mA
VSTROBE³ 3V
-1.0
0.5
0
-1.0
0.5
0
0.8
8.6
3.9
1.2
130
40
0.8
8.6
3.9
1.2
130
40
mA
mA
mA
mA
mW
ns
ns
VI³ 10mV, VO(P) ³ 0V
VO(P) =0V, VI = 10mV
VO(P) =0V, VI =5mV
VSTROBE = 100mV
VO(P) =0V, VI³ 10mV
(NOTE 1)
IEE
ISTR
PD
2.5
2.5
Power Consumption
Response Time
200
230
tRES
TRE
Strobe Release Time
12
12
Note: 1. The response time specified is for a 100mV input step with 10mV overdrive
2. LM711: 0£TA£ +70°C
LM711I: -25£TA£ +85°C
3. The input offset voltage and input offset current are specified for a logic threshold voltage of 711I, 1.65V
at -25°C, 1.4V at +25°C, 1.15V at +85°C, for 711, 1.5V at 0°C, 1.4V at +25°C, 1.2V at +70°C.
LM711/I
DUAL COMPARATOR
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM741/E/I
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
8 DIP
The LM741 series are general purpose operational amplifiers which
feature improved performance over industry standards like the LM709.
It is intended for a wide range of analog applications.
The high gain and wide range of operating voltage provide superior
performance in integrator, summing amplifier, and general feedback
applications.
8 SOP
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
Short circuit protection
Excellent temperature stability
Internal frequency compensation
High Input voltage range
Null of offset
BLOCK DIAGRAM
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
LM741N
Package
Operating Temperature
8 DIP
LM741EN
LM741M
0 ~ + 70°C
8 SOP
8 DIP
LM741EM
LM741IN
LM741EIN
LM741IM
LM741EIM
-40 ~ +85 °C
8 SOP
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM741/E/I
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA=25°C)
Characteristic
Supply Voltage
Symbol
LM741
LM741E
LM741I
Unit
VCC
VI(DIFF)
VI
V
V
V
±18
30
±22
30
±18
30
Differential Input Voltage
Input Voltage
±15
±15
±15
Output Short Circuit Duration
Power Dissipation
Indefinite
500
Indefinite
500
Indefinite
500
PD
mW
°C
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
TOPR
TSTG
0 ~ + 70
-65 ~ + 150
0 ~ + 70
-65 ~ + 150
-40 ~ + 85
-65 ~ + 150
°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 15V, VEE = - 15V. TA = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
LM741E
LM741/LM741I
Characteristic
Symbol
VIO
Test Conditions
RS£10KW
Unit
Min
Typ Max Min Typ Max
2.0
6.0
Input Offset Voltage
mV
mV
0.8
3.0
RS£50W
Input Offset Voltage
Adjustment Range
VIO(R)
VCC = ±20V
±10
±15
Input Offset Current
Input Bias Current
Input Resistance
IIO
IBIAS
RI
3.0
30
30
80
20
80
200
500
nA
nA
MW
V
1.0
6.0
±13
0.3
2.0
±13
VCC =±20V
RL³ 2KW
Input Voltage Range
VI(R)
±12
±12
VCC =±20V,
VO(P.P) =±15V
VCC =±15V,
VO(P.P) =±10V
50
Large Signal Voltage Gain
Output Short Circuit Current
V/mV
mA
GV
20
200
25
ISC
10
25
35
RL³ 10KW
RL³ 10KW
RL³ 10KW
RL³ 10KW
±16
±15
VCC = ±20V
VCC = ±15V
Output Voltage Swing
VO(P.P)
V
±12
±10
70
±14
±13
90
RS£10KW, VCM = ±12V
RS£50KW, VCM = ±12V
VCC = ±15V to VCC = ±15V
RS£50W
Common Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR
dB
dB
80
86
95
96
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
PSRR
VCC = ±15V to VCC = ±15V
RS£10KW
77
96
LM741/E/I
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
LM741E
LM741/LM741I
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Transient
Rise Time
Overshoot
tR
0.25
6.0
1.5
0.7
0.8
20
0.3
10
ms
%
Unity Gain
Response
OS
BW
SR
ICC
Bandwidth
Slew Rate
0.43
0.3
MHz
V/ms
mA
Unity Gain
RL= ¥ W
0.5
Supply Current
1.5 2.8
80
150
VCC = ±20V
VCC = ±15V
mW
Power Consumption
PC
50
85
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
( -40 °C £TA£85 °C for the KA741I °C £TA£70 °C for the LM741 and LM741E. VCC = ±15V, unless otherwise specified)
LM741E
LM741/LM741I
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
RS£50W
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
4.0
mV
Input Offset Voltage
VIO
7.5
RS£10KW
Input Offset Voltage Drift
Input Offset Current
Input Offset Current Drift
Input Bias Current
15
DVIO/DT
IIO
mV/ °C
nA
70
0.5
300
0.8
DIIO/DT
IBIAS
nA/ °C
mA
0.21
Input Resistance
RI
0.5
VCC = ±20V
MW
V
Input Voltage Range
VI(R)
±12 ±13
±16
±12 ±13
RS³ 10KW
RS³ 2KW
RS³ 10KW
RS³ 2KW
VCC =±20V
VCC =±15V
±15
Output Voltage Swing
VO(P.P)
V
±12 ±14
±10 ±13
10
Output Short Circuit Current
ISC
10
40
40
mA
dB
70
90
RS£10KW, VCM = ±12V
RS£50KW, VCM = ±12V
VCC = ±20V RS£50W
Common Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR
80
86
95
96
dB
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
Large Signal Voltage Gain
PSRR
77
15
96
to ±5V
RS£10KW
32
VCC = ±20V,
VO(P-P) = ±15V
VCC = ±15V,
VO(P.P) = ±10V
VCC = ±15V,
VO(P-P) = ±2V
V/mV
GV
RS³ 2KW
10
LM741/E/I
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LM741/E/I
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
LM741/E/I
SINGLE OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER
TRADEMARKS
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not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
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FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
3-TERMINAL 1A POSITIVE
VOLTAGE REGULATORS
TO-220
The LM78XX series of three-terminal positive regulators are available in
the TO-220/D-PAK package and with several fixed output voltages, making
them useful in a wide range of applications. Each type employs internal
current limiting, thermal shut-down and safe area protection, making it
essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can
deliver over 1A output current. Although designed primarily as fixed voltage
D-PAK
regulators, these devices can be used with external components to obtain
adjustable voltages and currents.
1
FEATURES
1: Input 2: GND 3: Output
·
·
·
·
·
Output Current up to 1A
Output Voltages of 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 15, 18, 24V
Thermal Overload Protection
Short Circuit Protection
Output Transistor SOA Protection
ORDERING INFORMATION
Output Voltage
Tolerance
Packag
Operating Temperature
Device
KA78XXCT
KA78XXAT
KA78XXIT
KA78XXR
KA78XXAR
KA78XXIR
± 4%
0 ~ +125 °C
-40 ~ +125 °C
0 ~ +125 °C
TO-220
± 2%
± 4%
D-PAK
± 2%
± 4%
-40 ~ +125 °C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage (for VO = 5V to 18V)
(for VO = 24V)
VI
VI
35
40
5
V
V
Thermal Resistance Junction-Cases
RqJC
RqJA
°C/W
°C/W
Thermal Resistance Junction-Air
65
°C
°C
Operating Temperature Range KA78XX/A/R/RA
KA78XXI/RI
0 ~ +125
-40 ~ +125
-65 ~ +150
TOPR
TSTG
Storage Temperature Range
°C
LM7805/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN < TJ < TMAX, IO = 500mA, VI = 10V, CI= 0.33mF, CO= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7805I
LM7805
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
4.8 5.0 5.2 4.8 5.0 5.2
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £1.0A, PO £ 15W
VI = 7V to 20V
VI = 8V to 20V
4.75 5.0 5.25
4.75 5.0 5.25
VO = 7V to 25V
4.0 100
1.6 50
4.0 100
1.6 50
Line Regulation
DVO
mV
TJ=+25°C
VI = 8V to 12V
IO = 5.0mA to1.5A
TJ=+25°C
9
4
100
50
8
9
4
100
50
8
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
mA
IO =250mA to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
5.0
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI= 7V to 25V
VI= 8V to 25V
IO= 5mA
0.03 0.5
0.03 0.5
0.3 1.3
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.3 1.3
-0.8
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-0.8
42
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/Vo
VN
42
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA=+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VO = 8 to 18V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
62 73
62 73
dB
Dropout Voltage
VO
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
15
15
230
2.2
230
2.2
VI = 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7806/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN <TJ <TMAX, IO=500mA, VI= 11V CI= 0.33mF, CO= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7806I
Typ Max Min Typ
LM7806
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min
Max
5.75
6.0
6.25 5.75 6.0
6.25
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £1.0A, PD £ 15W
VI = 8.0V to 21V
5.7
6.0
6.3
5.7
6.0
5
6.3
120
60
VI = 9.0V to 21V
VI = 8V to 25V
TJ=+25 °C
5
1.5
9
120
60
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
VI = 9V to 13V
1.5
9
IO =5mA to 1.5A
TJ=+25 °C
120
60
120
60
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
mA
IO =250mA to750A
3
3
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
8
5.0
8
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = 8V to 25V
VI = 9V to 25V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1.3
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.3
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-0.8
45
-0.8
45
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
VN
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 9V to 19V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
59
75
59
75
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RD
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
19
19
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA=+25°C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7808/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test Circuit, TMIN <TJ< TMAX, IO = 500mA, VI = 14V, CI = 0.33mF, CO= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7808I
Min Typ Max Min Typ
LM7808
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Max
7.7 8.0
8.3
7.7 8.0
7.6 8.0
8.3
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £ 1.0A, PO £ 15W
VI = 10.5V to 23V
8.4
7.6 8.0
5.0
8.4
160
80
VI = 11.5V to 23V
VI = 10.5V to 25V
5.0
2.0
10
160
80
TJ =+ 25°C
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
VI = 11.5V to 17V
2.0
IO = 5.0mA to 1.5A
10
160
80
160
80
DVO
mV
mA
Load Regulation
TJ = +25°C
IO= 250mA to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
5.0
5.0
5.0
0.05
0.5
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
8
8
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
0.05 0.5
0.5
1.0
Quiescent Current Change
VI = 10.5A to 25V
mA
DIQ
VI = 11.5V to 25V
0.5
-0.8
52
1.0
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
IO = 5mA
-0.8
52
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/Vo
VN
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
Ripple
Rejection
f = 120Hz, VI= 11.5V to 21.5
RR
56 73
56
73
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
17
17
230
2.2
230
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7809/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit. TMIN < TJ <TMAX, IO= 500mA, VI= 15V, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF. unless otherwise specified)
LM7809I
LM7809
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
8.65
8.6
9
9.35 8.65
9
9
9.35
9.4
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £1.0A, PD £15W
VI= 11.5V to 24V
VI = 12.5V to 24V
8.6
9.4
9
6
2
VI = 11.5V to 25V
180
90
6
2
180
90
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ=+25 °C
VI = 12V to 25v
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
TJ=+25 °C
12 180
12 180
DVO
mV
mA
Load Regulation
IO = 250mA to 750mA
4
90
8
4
90
8
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
5.0
TJ=+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 11.5V to 26V
VI = 12.5V to 26V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1.3
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.3
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1
-1
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
VN
58
58
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 13V to 23V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
56 71
56 71
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
17
17
250
2.2
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7810/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN <TJ <TMAX, IO= 500mA, VI =16V, CI = 0.33mF, CO= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7810I
LM7810
Characteristic
Symbol
Unit
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
9.6 10
10.4 9.6 10
10.4
10.5
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO£1.0A, PD £15W
VI = 12.5V to 25V
VI= 13.5V to 25V
9.5 10
10.5
9.5 10
VI = 12.5V to 25V
TJ =+25°C
10
3
200
100
200
400
8
10
3
200
100
200
400
8
Line Regulation
DVO
mV
mV
mA
VI = 13V to 25V
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
12
4
12
4
Load Regulation
TJ =+25°C
DVO
IO = 250mA to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.1
5.1
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 12.5V to 29V
VI = 13.5V to 29V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1.0
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.0
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1
-1
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/Vo
VN
58
58
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 13V to 23V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
56 71
56 71
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
17
17
250
2.2
250
2.2
VI = 35V, TA=+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7811/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN<TJ<TMAX, IO = 500mA, VI=18V, CI=0.33mF, CO = 0.ImF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7811I
LM7811
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
10.6 11
11.4 10.6 11
11.4
11.5
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £1.0A, PD £15W
VI = 13.5V to 26V
VI= 14.5V to 26V
10.5 11
11.5
10.5 11
VI = 13.5V to 25V
10
3.0
12
4
220
110
220
110
8
10
3
220
110
220
110
8
Line Regulation
TJ =+25°C
mV
mV
mA
DVO
DVO
IQ
VI = 14V to 21V
IO = 5.0mA to 1.5A
12
4
Load Regulation
TJ =+25°C
IO = 250mA to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
5.1
5.1
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 13.5V to 29V
VI = 14.5V to 29V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1.0
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.0
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1
-1
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
VN
70
70
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 14V to 24V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
55 71
55 71
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
18
18
250
2.2
250
2.2
VI = 35V, TA=+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7812/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN <TJ <TMAX, IO=500mA, VI=19V, CI= 0.33mF, CO= 0.1.mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7812I
LM7812
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
11.5 12
12.5 11.5 12
12.5
12.6
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO£1.0A, PD£15W
VI = 14.5V to 27V
VI= 15.5V to 27V
11.4 12
12.6
11.4 12
10
VI = 14.5V to 30V
TJ =+25°C
240
120
240
120
8
10
3.0
11
240
120
240
120
8
Line Regulation
DVO
DVO
IQ
mV
VI = 16V to 22V
3.0
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
11
TJ =+25°C
Load Regulation
mV
mA
IO = 250mA to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
5.0
5.0
5.1
0.1
0.5
Quiescent Current
5.1
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 14.5V to 30V
VI = 15V to 30V
IO = 5mA
0.1
0.5
0.5
1.0
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.0
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
0.5 -1
76
-1
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
VN
76
mV/VO
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 15V to 25V
Ripple
RR
55 71
55 71
dB
Rejection
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
18
18
230
2.2
230
2.2
VI = 35V, TA=+25 °C
TJ = +25 °C
TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7815/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN<TJ<TMAX, IO =500mA, VI =23V, CI =0.33mF, CO =0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7815I
LM7815
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max
Min Typ Max
14.4 15
15.6 14.4
15
15.6
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO£1.0A, PD£15W
VI = 17.5V to 30V
VI= 18.5V to 30V
14.2 15 15.75 14.25 15 15.75
5
VI = 17.5V to 30V
11
3
300
150
300
150
8
11
3
300
150
300
150
8
TJ =+25°C
Line Regulation
mV
mV
mA
DVO
DVO
IQ
VI = 20V to 26V
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
12
4
12
4
Load Regulation
TJ =+25°C
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 250mA to 750mA
Quiescent Current
5.2
5.2
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 17.5V to 30V
VI = 18.5V to 30V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1.0
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.0
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1
-1
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
VN
90
90
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 18.5V to 28.5V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
54
70
54
70
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
19
19
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
250
2.2
VI = 35V, TA=+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7818/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN<TJ<TMAX, IO =500mA, VI =27V, CI =0.33mF, CO =0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7818I
LM7818
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
17.3 18
18.7 17.3 18
18.7
18.9
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £1.0A, PD £15W
VI = 21V to 33V
VI= 22V to 33V
17.1 18
18.9
17.1 18
VI = 21V to 33V
TJ =+25°C
15
5
360
180
360
180
8
15
5
360
180
360
180
8
Line Regulation
mV
DVO
VI = 24V to 30V
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
TJ =+25°C
15
5.0
5.2
15
5.0
5.2
Load Regulation
mV
mA
DVO
IO = 250mA to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 21V to 33V
VI = 22V to 33V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
1.0
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1
-1
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
VN
110
110
f = 10Hz to 100Khz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 22V to 32V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
53 69
53 69
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
22
22
250
2.2
250
2.2
VI = 35V, TA=+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7824/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, TMIN<TJ<TMAX, IO = 500mA, VI = 33V, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
LM7824I
LM7824
Symbol
Characteristic
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Unit
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
23 24
25
23 24
25
Output Voltage
VO
V
5.0mA £ IO £ 1.0A, PD £ 15W
VI = 27V to 38V
22.8 24 25.25
22.8 24
25.2
480
240
480
240
8
VI= 28V to 38V
VI = 27V to 38V
17
6
17
6
480
240
480
240
8
Line Regulation
TJ =+25°C
mV
DVO
DVO
IQ
VI = 30V to 36V
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
15
5.0
5.2
0.1
15
5.0
5.2
0.1
0.5
Load Regulation
TJ =+25°C
mV
mA
IO = 250mA to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
VI = 27V to 38V
VI = 28V to 38V
IO = 5mA
0.5
0.5
1
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.5
-1.5
160
1
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1.5
60
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz, TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz
VI = 28V to 38V
Ripple
Rejection
RR
50 67
50 67
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ=+25 °C
f = 1KHz
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
28
28
230
2.2
230
2.2
VI = 35V, TA=+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
* TMIN <TJ <TMAX
LM78XXI/RI: TMIN= - 40 °C, TMAX = +125 °C
LM78XX/R: TMIN= 0 °C, TMAX= +125 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7805A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +I25 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 10V, C I= 0.33mF, C O= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
4.9
5
5.1
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £ 5W
VI = 7.5 to 20V
VI = 7.5 to 25V
IO = 500mA
4.8
5
5
5.2
50
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI = 8V to 12V
3
5
50
50
V
DVO
DVO
VI= 7.3V to 25V
TJ =+25 °C
VI= 8V to 12V
1.5
9
25
100
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
V
IO = 5mA to 1A
9
4
100
50
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
6
mA
mA
IO = 5mA to 1A
0.5
0.8
0.8
Quiescent Current Change
VI = 8 V to 25V, IO = 500mA
VI = 7.5V to 20V, TJ =+25 °C
DIQ
IO = 5mA
DV/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
-0.8
10
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
RR
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 8V to 18V
68
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
17
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
*Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7806A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to+150 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 11V, C I= 0.33mF, C O= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
5.58
6
6.12
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £ 15W
VI = 8.6 to 21V
VI= 8.6 to 25V
5.76
6
5
6.24
60
IO = 500mA
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= 9V to 13V
3
5
60
60
30
mV
DVO
DVO
VI= 8.3V to 21V
TJ =+25 °C
VI= 9V to 13V
1.5
TJ =+25 °C
9
100
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
IO = 5mA to 1A
IO = 250 to 750mA
mV
4
100
50
5.0
4.3
Quiescent Current
IQ
6
mA
mA
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1A
0.5
0.8
0.8
Quiescent Current Change
VI = 9V to 25V, IO = 500mA
VI= 8.5V to 21V, TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA
DIQ
DV/DT
mV/ °C
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-0.8
10
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
m V/VO
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 9V to 19V
dB
Ripple Rejection
RR
65
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
17
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7808A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to+150 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 14V, C I = 0.33mF, C O=0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
7.84
8
8.16
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 8.6 to 21V
VI= 10.6 to 25V
IO = 500mA
7.7
8
6
8.3
80
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= 11to 17V
3
6
2
80
80
40
mV
DVO
VI= 10.4V to 23V
TJ =+25 °C
VI= 11V to 17V
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
12
100
DVO
mV
IO = 5mA to 1A
12
5
100
50
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
6
mA
mA
IO = 5mA to 1A
0.5
0.8
0.8
Quiescent Current Change
VI = 11V to 25V, IO = 500mA
VI= 10.6V to 23V, TJ =+25 °C
DIQ
DV/DT
mV /°C
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
IO = 5mA
-0.8
10
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
mV/VO
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 11.5V to 21.5V
Ripple Rejection
RR
62
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
18
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25°C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7809A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +125 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 15V, C I = 0.33mF, C O = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
8.82
9.0
9.18
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 11.2 to 24V
VI= 11.7 to 25V
IO = 500mA
8.65
9.0
6
9.35
90
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= 12.5 to 19V
4
6
2
45
90
45
mV
DVO
VI= 11.5V to 24V
VI= 12.5V to 19V
TJ =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
12
100
DVO
mV
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
12
5
100
50
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
6.0
0.8
0.8
0.5
mA
mA
VI = 11.7V to 25V, TJ=+25 °C
VI = 12V to 25V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
DV/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
IO = 5mA
-1.0
10
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 12V to 22V
Ripple Rejection
RR
62
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
17
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7810A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to+125 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 16V, C I = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
9.8
10
10.2
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £ 15W
VI =12.8 to 25V
VI= 12.8 to 26V
IO = 500mA
9.6
10
8
10.4
100
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= 13to 20V
4
8
3
50
100
50
mV
DVO
VI= 12.5V to 25V
VI= 13V to 20V
TJ =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
12
100
DVO
mV
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
12
5
100
50
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.0
6.0
0.5
0.8
0.5
mA
mA
VI = 13V to 26V, TJ=+25 °C
VI = 12.8V to 25V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
DV/DT
VN
mV °C
mV/VO
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
IO = 5mA
-1.0
10
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 14V to 24V
Ripple Rejection
RR
62
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
17
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7811A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +125 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 18V, C I = 0.33mF, C O = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
10.8
11.0
11.2
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 13.8 to 26V
VI= 12.8 to 26V
IO = 500mA
10.6
11.0
10
11.4
110
Line Regulation
VI= 15 to 21V
4
10
3
55
110
55
mV
DVO
VI= 13.5V to 26V
VI= 15V to 21V
TJ =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
12
100
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
12
5
100
50
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.1
6.0
0.8
0.8
0.5
mA
mA
VI = 13.8V to 26V, TJ=+25 °C
VI = 14V to 27V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
IO = 5mA
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1.0
10
DVO/DT
mV /°C
mV/VO
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 14V to 24V
Ripple Rejection
RR
61
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
18
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7812A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +125 °C, IO = 1A, V I = 19V, C I = 0.33mF, C O= 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
11.75
12
12.25
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 14.8 to 27V
VI= 14.8 to 30V
IO = 500mA
11.5
12
10
12.5
120
Line Regulation
VI= 16 to 22V
4
10
3
120
120
60
mV
DVO
VI= 14.5V to 27V
VI= 16V to 22V
TJ =+25°C
TJ =+25°C
12
100
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
12
5
100
50
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.1
6.0
0.5
0.8
0.8
mA
mA
VI = 15V to 30V, TJ=+25 °C
VI = 14V to 27V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
IO = 5mA
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1.0
10
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 14V to 24V
Ripple Rejection
RR
60
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
18
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7815A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +150 °C, IO =1A, V I=23V, C I = 0.33mF, C O=0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
14.7
15
15.3
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 17.7 to 30V
VI= 17.9 to 30V
IO = 500mA
14.4
15
10
15.6
150
Line Regulation
VI= 20 to 26V
5
11
3
150
150
75
mV
DVO
VI= 17.5V to 30V
VI= 20V to 26V
TJ =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
12
100
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
12
5
100
50
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.2
6.0
0.5
0.8
0.8
mA
mA
VI = 17.5V to 30V, TJ =+25 °C
VI = 17.5V to 30V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
IO = 5mA
-1.0
10
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 18.5V to 28.5V
Ripple Rejection
RR
58
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
19
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7818A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +150 °C, IO=1A, V I = 27V, C I= 0.33mF, C O = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
17.64
18
18.36
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 21 to 33V
17.3
18
15
18.7
180
VI= 21 to 33V
IO = 500mA
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= 21 to 33V
5
15
5
180
180
90
mV
DVO
DVO
VI= 20.6V to 33V
VI= 24V to 30V
TJ =+25 °C
TJ =+25 °C
15
100
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
mV
15
7
100
50
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.2
6.0
0.5
0.8
0.8
mA
mA
VI = 21V to 33V, TJ=+25 °C
VI = 21V to 33V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
IO = 5mA
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-1.0
10
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 18.5V to 28.5V
Ripple Rejection
RR
57
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
19
V
IO = 1A, TJ =+25 °C
f = 1KHz
mW
mA
A
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM7824A/RA ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits. TJ = 0 to +150 °C, IO =1A, V I = 33V, C I= 0.33mF, C O=0.1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25 °C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
23.5
24
24.5
Output Voltage
VO
V
IO = 5mA to 1A, PD £15W
VI = 27.3 to 38V
VI= 27 to 38V
23
24
18
25
240
IO = 500mA
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= 21 to 33V
6
18
6
240
240
120
mV
DVO
DVO
TJ =+25 oC
VI= 26.7V to 38V
VI= 30V to 36V
TJ =+25 °C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
15
100
mV
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
15
7
100
50
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
5.2
6.0
0.5
0.8
0.8
mA
mA
VI = 27.3V to 38V, TJ =+25 °C
VI = 27.3V to 38V, IO = 500mA
IO = 5mA to 1.0A
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
IO = 5mA
-1.5
10
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV/VO
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA = 25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 500mA
VI = 18.5V to 28.5V
Ripple Rejection
RR
54
dB
Dropout Voltage
Output Resistance
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
RO
ISC
IPK
2.0
20
V
mW
mA
A
IO = 1A, TJ =+25°C
f = 1KHz
250
2.2
VI= 35V, TA =+25 °C
TJ=+25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Fig. 1 Quiescent Current
Fig. 2 Peak Output Current
Fig. 3 Output Voltage
Fig. 4 Quiescent Current
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Fig. 5 DC Parameters
Fig. 6 Load Regulation
Fig. 7 Ripple Rejection
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Continued)
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
Fig. 8 Fixed Output Regulator
Fig. 9 Constant Current Regulator
Notes:
(1) To specify an output voltage. substitute voltage value for "XX."
A common ground is required between the input and the Output
voltage. The input voltage must remain typically 2.0V above the output
voltage even during the low point on the input ripple voltage.
(2) CI is required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from
power Supply filter.
(3) CO improves stability and transient response.
Fig. 10 Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage
Fig. 11 Adjustable Output Regulator (7 to 30V)
IRI ³ 5 IQ
VO = VXX (1+R2/R1)+IQR2
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Continued)
Fig. 12 High Current Voltage Regulator
Fig. 13 High Output Current with
Short Circuit Protection
Fig. 14 Tracking Voltage Regulator
Fig. 15 Split Power Supply ( ±15V-1A)
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS (Continued)
Fig. 16 Negative Output Voltage Circuit
Fig. 17 switching Regulator
LM78XX (KA78XX, MC78XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
3-TERMINAL 0.1A POSITIVE VOLTAGE
TO-92
REGULATORS
The LM78LXX series of fixed voltage monolithic integrated circuit
voltage regulators are suitable for application that required supply
up to 100mA.
1: Output 2: GND 3: Input
8 SOP
FEATURES
· Maximum Output Current of 100mA
· Output Voltage of 5V, 6V, 8V, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18V and 24V
· Thermal Overload Protection
· Short Circuit Current Limiting
1: Output 2: GND 3: GND 4: NC
5: NC 6: GND 7: GND 8: Input
· Output Voltage Offered in ± 5% Tolerance
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
°
LM78LXXACZ
LM78LXXM
TO-92
8 SOP
- 45 ~ + 125°C
0 ~ + 125°C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
VI
3
THERMAL SHUTDOWN
CIRCUIT
I
+
REFERENCE VOLTAGE
-
SHORT CIRCUIT
PROTECTION
RSC
V0
1
GND
2
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage (for VO = 5V, 8V)
(for VO = 12V, 15V)
VI
30
35
V
V
Operating Junction Temperature Range
TJ
0 ~ +150
°C
°C
Storage Temperature Range
TSTG
-65 ~ +150
LM78L05 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 10V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
4.8
5.0
8
5.2
150
100
60
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
mV
mV
mV
7V £ VI £ 20V
8V £ VI £ 20V
DVO
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
6
11
5.0
1mA £ IO £ 100mA
TJ = 25°C
30
mV
V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
5.25
7V £VI £ 0V
7V £VI £ VMAX
(Note 2)
Output Voltage
VO
4.75
5.25
V
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.0
5.5
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
8V £VI £ 20V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
40
TA = 25 °C, 10Hz £ f £ 100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
mV/°C
DVO/DT
IO = 5mA
-0.65
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
41
80
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 8V £ VI £ 18V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78L06 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 12V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125 °C , CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
5.75
6.0
64
6.25
175
125
80
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
8.5V < VI < 20V
9V ³ VI ³ 20V
DVO
Line Regulation
54
12.8
5.8
1mA < IO < 100mA
1mA < IO < 70mA
DVO
VO
IQ
TJ =25°C
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
40
5.7
5.7
6.3
6.3
6.0
5.5
1.5
0.1
8.5 < VI < 20V, 1mA < IO < 40mA
8.5 < VI < VMAX(Note), 1mA < IO < 70mA
TJ = 25°C
V
3.9
mA
Quiescent Current
TJ = 125°C
Quiescent Current
Change
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
9 < VI < 20V
mA
1mA < IO< 40mA
Output Noise Voltage
40
TA = 25°C, 10Hz < f < 100KHz
mV/VO
mV/°C
Temperature Coefficient of VO
IO = 5mA
0.75
DVO/DT
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
40
46
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 10V < VI < 20V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78L08 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 14V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125 °C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
7.7
8.0
10
8
8.3
175
125
80
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
10.5V £ VI £ 23V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
DVO
11V £ VI £ 23V
15
8.0
1mA £ IO £ 100mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
TJ =25°C
40
7.6
7.6
8.4
10.5V £ VI £ 23V
10.5V £ VI £ VMAX
Output Voltage
VO
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
8.4
V
(Note 2)
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.0
5.5
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
11V £ VI £ 23V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
60
TA = 25°C, 10Hz £ f £100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
IO = 5mA
-0.8
DVO/DT
mV/°C
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
39
70
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 11V £ VI £ 21V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78L09 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 15V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
8.64
9.0
90
9.36
200
150
90
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
11.5V £ VI £ 24V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
DVO
100
20
13V £ VI £ 24V
1mA £ IO £ 100mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
TJ =25°C
10
45
8.55
8.55
9.45
11.5V £ VI £ 24V
Output Voltage
VO
11.5V £ VI £ VMAX
9.45
V
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
(Note 2)
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.1
6.0
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
13V £ VI £ 24V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
70
TA = 25°C, 10Hz £ f £ 100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
IO = 5mA
-0.9
mV/°C
DVO/DT
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
38
44
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 12V £ VI £ 22V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78L10 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 16V, IO = 40mA, 0°C < TJ < 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
9.6
10.0
100
100
20
10.4
220
170
94
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
12.5 < VI < 25V
14V ³ VI ³ 25V
DVO
DVO
VO
Line Regulation
1mA < IO< 100mA
1mA < IO < 70mA
TJ =25°C
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
10
47
9.5
9.5
10.5
10.5
6.5
12.5 < VI < 25V, 1mA < IO < 40mA
12.5 < VI < VMAX(Note), 1mA < IO < 70mA
TJ = 25°C
V
4.2
mA
IQ
Quiescent Current
6.0
TJ = 125°C
Quiescent Current
Change
with line
with load
1.5
DIQ
DIQ
VN
12.5 < VI < 25V
mA
0.1
1mA < IO < 40mA
Output Noise Voltage
74
TA = 25°C, 10Hz < f < 100KHz
mV/VO
mV/°C
Temperature Coefficient of VO
IO = 5mA
0.95
DVO/DT
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
38
43
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 15V < VI < 25V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78L12 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 19V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £TJ £ 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
11.5
12
20
15
20
10
12.5
250
200
100
50
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
14.5V £ VI £ 27V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
DVO
16V £ VI £ 27V
1mA £ IO £ 100mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
TJ =25°C
11.4
11.4
12.6
14.5V £ VI £ 27V
Output Voltage
VO
14.5V £ VI £ VMAX
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
12.6
V
(Note 2)
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.1
6.0
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
16V £ VI £ 27V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
80
TA = 25°C, 10Hz £ f £ 100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
IO = 5mA
-1.0
mV/°C
DVO/DT
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
37
65
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 15V £ VI £ 25V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78L15 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 23V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
14.4
15
25
20
25
12
15.6
300
250
150
75
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
17.5V £ VI £ 30V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
DVO
20V £ VI £ 30V
1mA £ IO £ 100mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
TJ =25°C
14.25
14.25
15.75
17.5V £ VI £ 30V
Output Voltage
VO
17.5V £ VI £ VMAX
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
15.75
V
(Note 2)
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.1
6.0
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
20V £ VI £ 30V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
90
TA = 25°C, 10Hz £ f £ 100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
IO = 5mA
-1.3
mV/°C
DVO/DT
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
34
60
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 18.5V £ VI £ 28.5V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78L18 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 27V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
17.3
18
145
135
30
18.7
300
250
170
85
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
21V £ VI £ 33V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
DVO
22V £ VI £ 33V
1mA £ IO£100mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
TJ =25°C
15
17.1
17.1
18.9
21V £ VI £ 33V
Output Voltage
VO
21V £ VI £ VMAX
18.9
V
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
(Note 2)
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.2
6.0
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
21V £ VI £ 33V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
150
-1.8
TA = 25°C, 10Hz £ f £ 100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
mV/°C
DVO/DT
IO = 5mA
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
34
48
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 23V £ VI £ 33V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
1.7
LM78L24 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 33V, IO = 40mA, 0°C £ TJ £ 125°C, CI = 0.33 mF, CO = 0.1mF, unless otherwise specified. (Note 1)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
23
24
160
150
40
25
V
TJ = 25°C
TJ =25°C
300
250
200
100
25.2
mV
mV
mV
mV
V
27V £ VI £ 38V
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
DVO
28V £ VI £ 38V
1mA £ IO £ 100mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
TJ =25°C
20
22.8
22.8
27V £ VI £ 38V
Output Voltage
VO
27V £ VI £ VMAX
1mA £ IO £ 70mA
25.2
V
(Note 2)
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IQ
2.2
6.0
1.5
0.1
mA
mA
TJ = 25°C
with line
with load
DIQ
DIQ
VN
28V £ VI £ 38V
1mA £ IO £ 40mA
mA
Output Noise Voltage
200
-2.0
TA = 25°C, 10Hz £ f £ 100KHz
mV/VO
Temperature Coefficient of VO
Ripple Rejection
IO = 5mA
mV/°C
DVO/DT
RR
VD
34
45
dB
V
f = 120Hz, 28V £ VI £ 38V, TJ = 25°C
TJ = 25°C
Dropout Voltage
1.7
Notes
1. The maximum steady state usable output current and input voltage are very dependent on the heat sinking and/or lead
length of the package. The data above represent pulse test conditions with junction temperature as indicated at the initiation
of tests.
2. Power dissipation £ 0.75W.
LM78LXX (KA78LXX, MC78LXX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATION
3(8)
1(1)
KA78LXXA
NOTE 1
INPUT
OUTPUT
C1
0.33 mF
NOTE 2
2(2,3,6,7)
mF
0. 1
NOTE 2
’( )’ : 8SOP Type
Notes
1. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for “XX”.
2. Bypass Capacitors are recommend for optimum stability and transient response and should be located as close as
possible to the regulator
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not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
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SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
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FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
www.fairchildsemi.com
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
3-Terminal 0.5A Positive Voltage Regulators
Features
Description
• Output Current up to 0.5A
• Output Voltages of 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 15, 18, 20, 24V
• Thermal Overload Protection
The MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX) series of three-
terminal positive regulators are available in the TO-220/
D-PAK package with several fixed output voltages making it
useful in a wide range of applications.
• Short Circuit Protection
• Output Transistor SOA Protection
• Industrial and commercial temperature range
TO-220
D-PAK
1. Input 2. GND 3. Output
Rev. 1.0.0
©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Internal Block Diagram
2
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=+25°C, Unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Input Voltage (for V = 5V to 18V)
Symbol
Value
Unit
V
V
35
40
V
V
O
I
I
(for V = 24V)
O
Thermal Resistance Junction-Cases
Thermal Resistance Junction-Air
R
5
°C/W
°C/W
θJC
R
65
θJA
Operating Temperature Range KA78MXXI/RI
KA78MXX/R
T
OPR
-40~ + 125
0~ + 125
°C
°C
Storage Temperature Range
T
STG
-65~ + 150
°C
KA78M05/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤ T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =10V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
4.8
Typ.
Max.
5.2
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T =+25°C
5
5
V
J
I
= 5 to 350mA
4.75
5.25
O
V = 7 to 20V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA
V = 7 to 25V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 8 to 25V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
100
50
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25 °C
-
4.0
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
6
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current
Change
∆I
Q
I
= 5mA to 350mA
0.5
0.8
O
I
= 200mA
-
O
V = 8 to 25V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
= 5mA
-
- 0.5
-
mV/°C
O
T = 0 to +125°C
J
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
40
-
-
-
mV/V
O
N
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
62
dB
O
V = 8 to 18V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T =+25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T =+25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
<T <T
MIN MAX
J
KA78MXX/Rl: T
= -40°C, T
= 0°C, T
= +125°C
= +125°C
MIN
MAX
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN MAX
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
3
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M06/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =11V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)(
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
5.75
5.7
Typ.
Max.
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
TJ=+25°C
6
6
6.25
6.3
V
I
= 5 to 350mA
O
V = 8 to 21V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 8 to 25V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 9 to 25V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
120
60
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.0
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
6
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
Q
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
O
-
O
V = 9 to 25V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
O
= 5mA
-
- 0.5
-
mV/°C
T = 0 to +125°C
J
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
45
-
-
-
mV/V
O
N
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
59
dB
O
V = 9 to 19V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T = +25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T =+25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
KA78MXX/R: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
4
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M08/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =14V, unless otherwise specified, C =0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
7.7
Typ.
Max.
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T =+25 °C
8
8
8.3
8.4
V
J
I
= 5 to 350mA
7.6
O
V = 10.5 to 23V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 10.5 to 25V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 11 to 25V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
160
80
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.0
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
6
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
Q
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
O
-
O
V = 10.5 to 25V
I
Output Voltage Drift
RR
I
O
= 5mA
-
- 0.5
-
mV/°C
T = 0 to +125°C
J
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
52
-
-
-
mV/V
O
N
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
56
dB
O
V = 9 to 19V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C,I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T =+25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T =+25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
5
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M10/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =17V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
9.6
Typ.
10
Max.
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T = +25°C
10.4
10.5
V
J
I
= 5 to 350mA
9.5
10
O
V = 12.5 to 25V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 12.5 to 25V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 13 to 25V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
200
100
6
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.1
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
Q
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
O
-
O
V = 12.5 to 25V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
O
= 5mA
-
- 0.5
-
mV/°C
T = 0 to +125°C
J
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
65
-
-
-
mV/V
O
N
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
55
dB
O
V = 13 to 23V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T = +25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T =+25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
6
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M12/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤125°C, I =350mA, V =19V, unless otherwise specified, C =0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
11.5
11.5
Typ.
12
Max.
12.5
12.6
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T =+25°C
V
J
I
= 5 to 350mA
12
O
V = 14.5 to 27V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 14.5 to 30V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 16 to 30V
I
-
-
∆VO
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
240
120
6
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
4.1
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
Q
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
O
-
O
V = 14.5 to 30V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
= 5mA
-
- 0.5
75
-
mV/°C
O
J
T = 0 to +125°C
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
N
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
-
-
mV/V
O
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
55
dB
O
V = 15 to 25V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T = +25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T = +25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
7
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M15/I/R/RI ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =23V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
14.4
Typ.
15
Max.
15.6
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T =+25°C
V
J
I
O
= 5 to 350mA
14.25
15
15.75
V = 17.5 to 30V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 17.5 to 30V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 20 to 30V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
300
150
6
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.1
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
Q
O
-
O
V = 17.5 to 30V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
= 5mA
-
- 1
-
-
mV/°C
O
J
T = 0 to +125°C
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
N
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
100
mV/V
O
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
54
dB
O
V = 18.5 to 28.5V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T = +25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T = + 25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
8
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M18/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =26V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
17.3
17.1
Typ.
18
Max.
18.7
18.9
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T =+25°C
V
J
I
= 5 to 350mA
18
O
V = 20.5 to 33V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 21 to 33V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
I
T =+25°C
V = 24 to 33V
I
-
J
∆VΟ
I
O
I
O
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
360
180
6
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.2
-
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
Q
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
O
-
O
V = 21 to 33V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
=5mA
-
-1.1
100
-
mV/°C
O
J
T =0 to 125°C
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
N
f=10Hz to 100KHz
-
-
-
-
-
µV/V
O
RR
f=120Hz, I =300mA
53
-
dB
V
O
V
D
T =+25°C, I =500mA
2
J
O
I
T =+25°C, V =35V
-
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T =+25°C
-
PK
J
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
KA78MXX/R: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
9
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M20/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =29V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
19.2
19
Typ.
20
Max.
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T = +25°C
20.8
21
V
J
I
= 5 to 350mA
20
O
V = 23 to 35V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 23 to 35V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 24 to 35V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
400
200
6
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.2
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
Q
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
O
-
O
V = 23 to 35V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
= 5mA
-
-1.1
-
mV/°C
O
T = 0 to +125°C
J
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
110
-
-
-
mV/V
O
N
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
53
dB
O
V = 24 to 34V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T = +25°C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T = +25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
10
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
KA78M24/I/R/RI Electrical Characteristics
(Refer to the test circuits, T
≤T ≤ +125°C, I =350mA, V =33V, unless otherwise specified, C = 0.33mF, C =0.1mF)
MIN
J
O
I
I
O
Parameter
Symbol
Conditions
Min.
23
Typ.
24
Max.
25
Units
Output Voltage
V
O
T =+25°C
J
V
I
= 5 to 350mA
22.8
24
25.2
O
V = 27 to 38V
I
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
∆V
I
= 200mA V = 27 to 38V
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
100
50
mV
mV
O
O
J
I
T =+25°C
V = 28 to 38V
I
-
∆V
I
I
= 5mA to 0.5A, T =+25°C
-
480
240
6
O
O
J
= 5mA to 200mA, T =+25°C
-
4.2
-
O
J
I
Q
T =+25°C
mA
mA
J
Quiescent Current Change
∆I
I
I
= 5mA to 350mA
= 200mA
0.5
0.8
Q
O
-
O
V = 27 to 38V
I
Output Voltage Drift
∆V/∆T
I
= 5mA
-
- 1.2
-
mV/°C
O
T = 0 to +125°C
J
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
V
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
-
170
-
-
-
mV/V
O
N
RR
f = 120Hz, I = 300mA
50
dB
O
V = 28 to 38V
I
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
V
T =+25°C, I = 500mA
-
-
-
2
-
-
-
V
D
J
O
I
T = +25 °C, V = 35V
300
700
mA
mA
SC
J
I
I
T =+25°C
J
PK
NOTE:
1. T
:
MIN
KA78MXX/RI: T
= -40°C
= 0°C
MIN
KA78MXX/R: T
MIN
2. Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in V due to heating effects must be taken
O
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
11
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Typical Applications
Figure 1. Fixed Output Regulator
Figure 2. Constant Current Regulator
Notes:
1. To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for "XX"
2. Although no output capacitor is needed for stability, it does improve transient response.
3. Required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from power Supply filter
Figure 3. Circuit for Increasing Output Voltage
12
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Figure 4. Adjustable Output Regulator (7 to 30V)
Figure 5. 0.5 to 10V Regulator
13
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Ordering Information
Device
MC78MXXCT (LM78XXCT) (KA78MXX)
KA78MXXI
Package
Operating Temperature
0 ~ + 125°C
TO-220
-40 ~ +125°C
MC78MXXCDT (KA78MXXR)
KA78MXXRI
D-PAK
0 ~ + 125°C
-40 ~ + 125°C
14
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Package Dimensions
15
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
Package Dimensions (Continued)
16
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
17
MC78MXX (LM78MXX) (KA78MXX)
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR
CORPORATION. As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems
which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to
perform when properly used in accordance with
instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the
user.
2. A critical component in any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
www.fairchildsemi.com
1/18/00 0.0m 001
Stock#DSxxxxxxxx
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
3-TERMINAL 0.5A POSITIVE
VOLTAGE REGULATORS
TO-220
The LM78MXXC/I series of three-terminal positive regulators are avail-
able in the TO-220 package with several fixed output voltages making
it useful in a wide range of applications.
FEATURES
1:Input 2: GND 3: Output
·
·
·
Output Current up to 0.5A
Output Voltages of 5; 6; 8; 10; 12; 15; 18; 20; 24V
Thermal Overload Protection
ORDERING INFORMATION
·
·
·
Short Circuit Protection
Output Transistor SOA Protection
lndustrial and commercial temperature range
Device
Package
TO-220
TO-220
Operating Temperature
0 ~ + 125°C
LM78MXXT
LM78MXXlT
- 40 ~ +125°C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified)
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage (for VO = 5V to 18V)
(for VO = 24V)
VI
VI
35
40
V
V
°C /W
°C /W
Thermal Resistance Junction-Cases
Thermal Resistance Junction-Air
Operating Temperature Range KA78XXI
KA78XX
REJC
REJA
5
65
°C
°C
-40~ + 125
0~ + 125
-65~ + 150
TOPR
TSTG
°C
Storage Temperature Range
LM78M05/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=10V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ= 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
4.8
5
5.2
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 7 to 20V
IO = 200mA
4.75
5
5.25
VI= 7 to 25V
VI = 8 to 25V
100
50
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
100
50
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
mV
mA
DVO
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.0
6
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 8 to 25V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 0.5
40
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
VN
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 8 to 18V
RR
62
dB
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
300
700
mA
mA
*
TMIN TJ TMAX
LM78MXXl:TMIN=-40°C, TMAX = +125°C
LM78MXX: TMIN=0°C, TMAX = +125°C
*
Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M06/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=11V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ= 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
5.75
6
6.25
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 8 to 21V
IO = 200mA
5.7
6
6.3
VI= 8 to 25V
VI = 9 to 25V
100
50
Line Regulation
DVO
mV
TJ = 25°C
120
60
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.0
6
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 9 to 25V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 0.5
45
mV/°C
mV
TJ = 0 to 125°C
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
VN
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 9 to 19V
RR
59
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M08/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=14V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ= 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
7.7
8
8.3
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 10.5 to 23V
IO = 200mA
7.6
8
8.4
VI= 10.5 to 25V
VI = 11 to 25V
100
50
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
160
80
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.0
6
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
0.5
0.8
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
VI = 10.5 to 25V
IO = 5mA
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 0.5
52
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 9 to 19V
RR
56
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M10/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=17V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ= 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
9.6
10
10.4
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 12.5 to 25V
IO = 200mA
9.5
10
10.5
VI= 12.5 to 25V
VI = 13 to 25V
100
50
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
200
100
6
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.1
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 12.5 to 25V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 0.5
65
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 13 to 23V
RR
55
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M12/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=19V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ= 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
11.5
12
12.5
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 14.5 to 27V
IO = 200mA
11.5
12
12.6
VI= 14.5 to 30V
VI = 16 to 30V
100
50
DVO
Lines Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
240
120
6
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.1
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 14.5 to 30V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 0.5
75
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 15 to 25V
RR
55
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M15/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=23V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ= 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
14.4
15
15.6
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 17.5 to 30V
IO = 200mA
14.25
15
15.75
VI= 17.5 to 30V
VI = 20 to 30V
100
50
DVO
mV
Line Regulation
TJ = 25°C
300
150
6
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.1
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 17.5 to 30V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 1
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
100
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 18.5 to 28.5V
RR
54
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M18/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=26V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
17.3
18
18.7
TJ= 25°C
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 20.5 to 33V
IO = 200mA
17.1
18
18.9
VI= 21 to 33V
VI = 24 to 33V
100
50
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
360
180
6
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.2
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 21 to 33V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 1.1
100
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 22 to 32V
RR
53
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M20/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=29V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
19.2
20
20.8
TJ= 25°C
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 23 to 35V
IO = 200mA
19
20
21
VI= 23 to 35V
VI = 24 to 35V
100
50
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
400
200
6
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.2
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = 23 to 35V
IO = 5mA
0.5
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
0.8
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
mV/°C
- 1.1
110
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 24 to 34V
RR
53
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
LM78M24/I ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to the test circuits, TMIN TJ 125°C, IO=350mA, VI=33V, unless otherwise specified, CI = 0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
23
24
25
TJ= 25°C
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI= 27 to 38V
IO = 200mA
22.8
24
25.2
VI= 27 to 38V
VI = 28 to 38V
100
50
DVO
Line Regulation
mV
TJ = 25°C
480
240
6
IO = 5mA to 0.5A, TJ = 25°C
IO = 5mA to 200mA, TJ = 25°C
DVO
Load Regulation
mV
mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
4.2
TJ= 25°C
IO = 5mA to 350mA
IO = 200mA
0.5
0.8
Quiescent Current Change
mA
DIQ
VI = 27 to 38V
IO = 5mA
DVO
DT
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
- 1.2
170
mV/°C
TJ = 0 to 125°C
VN
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
mV
f = 120Hz, IO = 300mA
VI = 28 to 38V
RR
50
dB
Dropout Voltage
VD
ISC
IPK
2
V
TJ = 25°C, IO = 500mA
TJ= 25°C, VI= 35V
TJ = 25°C
Short Circuit Current
300
700
mA
mA
Peak Current
*TMIN
LM78MXXI:TMIN=-40°C
LM78MXX:TMIN=0°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant, junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM78MXX/I
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (POSITIVE)
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Fig. 1 Fixed output regulator
Fig. 2 Constant current regulator
Notes:
(1) To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value for "XX".
(2) Although no output capacitor is needed for stability, it does
improve transient response.
(3) Required if regulator is located an appreciable distance from
power Supply filter.
Fig. 4 Adjustable output regulator (7 to 30V)
Fig. 3 Circuit for Increasing output voltage
Fig. 5 0.5 to 10V Regulator
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
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ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
3-TERMINAL 1A NEGATIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS
The LM79XX series of three-terminal negative regulators are available in
TO-220
TO-220 package and with several fixed output voltages, making them useful
in a wide range of applications. Each type employs internal current limiting,
thermal shut-down and safe area protection, making it essentially indestructible.
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
Output Current in Excess of 1A
Output Voltages of -5, -6, -8, -12, -15, -18, -24V
Internal Thermal Overload Protection
Short Circuit Protection
1: GND 2: Input 3: Output
Output Transistor Safe-Area Compensation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Output Voltage
Tolerance
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
LM79XXCT
LM79XXAT
± 4%
± 2%
TO-220
0 ~ +125°C
BLOCK DIAGRAM
GND
R1
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
R2
Out
+
-
Q1
Q2
PROTECTION
CIRCUITRY
I1
I2
Rsc
In
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA=+25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage
VI
-35
5
V
°C / W
°C /W
Thermal Resistance Junction-Cases
Junction-Air
RqJC
RqJA
TOPR
TSTG
65
°C
°C
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
0 ~ +125
- 65 ~ +150
LM7905 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 10V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO =1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 4.8
- 5.0
- 5.2
- 5.25
50
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -7 to -20V
Output Voltage
VO
- 4.75
-5.0
5
VI = -7 to -20V
mV
IO=1A
TJ =25°C
VI = -8 to -12V
2
25
IO=1A
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI = -7.5 to -25V
7
7
50
50
VI= -8 to -12V
IO=1A
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
10
3
100
50
TJ =+25°C
mV
DVO
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+25°C
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
6
mA
mA
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -8 to -25V
IO = 5mA
0.05
0.1
0.5
0.8
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
- 0.4
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25°C
VN
40
60
2
f = 120Hz, IO = -35V
DVI = 10V
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
TJ=+25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ =+25°C, VI = -35V
TJ =+25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be
taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7906 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 11V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ£ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ = +25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 5.75
- 6
- 6.25
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = - 9 to - 21V
Output Voltage
- 5.7
- 6
- 6.3
VI = - 8 to - 25V
10
5
120
60
TJ = 25°C
mV
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI= - 9 to -12V
TJ =+ 25°C
10
120
60
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+ 25°C
mV
DVO
3
3
Quiescent Current
IQ
6
mA
mA
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -9 to -25V
IO = 5mA
0.5
1.3
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.5
130
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
60
2
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ=+ 25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ= +25°C, VI = -35V
TJ= +25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be
taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7908 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 14V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ =+ 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 7.7
- 8
- 8.3
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -1.5 to -23V
Output Voltage
- 7.6
- 8
- 8.4
VI = -10.5 to -25V
TJ = 25°C
10
5
100
80
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
mV
VI= -11 to -17V
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+ 25°C
12
4
160
80
DVO
mV
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -11.5 to -25V
IO = 5mA
0.05
0.1
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.6
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
175
60
2
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ=+ 25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
TJ=+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7909 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 14V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ £+ 125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ =+ 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 8.7
- 9.0
- 9.3
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -1.5 to -23V
Output Voltage
- 8.6
- 9.0
- 9.4
VI = -10.5 to -25V
TJ = 25°C
10
5
180
90
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
mV
VI= -11 to -17V
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
12
4
180
90
mV
DVO
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -11.5 to -25V
IO = 5mA
0.05
0.1
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.6
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
175
60
2
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ=+ 25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ= +25°C, VI = -35V
TJ =+25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7912 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI= 18V, lO =500mA, 0°C £TJ£ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ = +25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-11.5
-12
-12.5
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -15.5 to -27V
Output Voltage
VO
V
-11.4
-12
-12.6
VI = -14.5 to -30V
12
6
240
120
DVO
TJ = 25°C
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
mV
VI= -16 to -22V
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -15 to -30V
IO = 5mA
12
4
240
120
DVO
mV
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
0.05
0.1
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.8
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
200
60
2
f = 120Hz
DVI = 10V
TJ= +25°C
IO = 1A
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7915 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 23V, IO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ =+ 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
-14.4
-15
-15.6
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -18 to -30V
Output Voltage
-14.25
-15
-15.75
VI = -17.5 to -30V
VI= -20 to -26V
12
6
300
150
TJ = 25°C
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
TJ =+ 25°C
12
4
300
150
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
DVO
mV
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -18.5 to -30V
IO = 5mA
0.05
0.1
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.9
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100Khz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
250
60
2
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ=+25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
TJ=+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7918 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 27V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ £+125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+ 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
-17.3
-18
-18.7
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -22.5 to -33V
Output Voltage
VO
-17.1
-18
-18.9
VI= -21 to -33V
15
8
360
180
DVO
TJ = 25°C
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
mV
VI= -24 to -30V
TJ =+ 25°C
15
360
180
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
DVO
mV
TJ =+ 25°C
5
3
IO = 250 to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -22 to -33V
IO = 5mA
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-1
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
300
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
60
2
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ=+ 25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
TJ=+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7924 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 33V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ £+125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ =+25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 23
- 24
- 25
Output Voltage
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO £15W
VI = -27 to -38V
- 22.8
- 24
- 25.2
VI = - 27 to - 38V
VI= - 30 to - 36V
15
8
480
180
mV
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
TJ = 25°C
TJ = +25°C
15
480
240
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
DVO
mV
TJ =+ 25°C
5
3
IO = 250 to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -27 to -38V
IO = 5mA
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-1
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
400
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
60
2
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ= +25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
TJ=+25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
LM7905A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = 10V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO =1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+ 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 4.9
- 5.0
- 5.1
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -7 to -20V
Output Voltage
VO
- 4.8
-5.0
5
- 5.2
50
VI = -7 to -20V
mV
IO=1A
TJ =+25°C
VI = -8 to -12V
2
25
IO=1A
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
VI = -7.5 to -25V
7
7
50
50
VI= -8 to -12V
IO=1A
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
10
3
100
50
TJ =+ 25°C
mV
DVO
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ = +25°C
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
6
mA
mA
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -8 to -25V
IO = 5mA
0.05
0.1
0.5
0.8
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
- 0.4
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
40
60
2
f = 120Hz, IO = -35V
DVI = 10V
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
TJ=+ 25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ =+ 25°C, VI = -35V
TJ =+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be
taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM7912A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
(VI= 18V, lO =500mA, 0°C £TJ£ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ =+ 25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
-11.75
-12
-12.25
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -15.5 to -27V
Output Voltage
VO
V
-11.5
-12
-12.5
VI = -14.5 to -30V
12
6
240
120
TJ =+25°C
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
mV
VI= -16 to -22V
TJ = +25°C
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -15 to -30V
IO = 5mA
12
4
240
120
DVO
mV
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
0.05
0.1
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
DIQ
Quiescent Current Change
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.8
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100Khz
TA =+ 25°C
VN
200
60
2
f = 120Hz
DVI = 10V
TJ=+ 25°C
IO = 1A
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM7915A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
(VI = 23V, lO = 500mA, 0°C £TJ£ +125°C, CI =2.2mF, CO = 1mF, unless otherwise specified.)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test Conditions
TJ = +25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
-14.7
-15
-15.3
IO = 5mA to 1A, PO 15W
VI = -18 to -30V
Output Voltage
-14.4
-15
-15.6
VI = -17.5 to -30V
12
6
300
150
TJ =+25°C
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
DVO
mV
VI= -20 to -26V
TJ =+ 25°C
12
4
300
150
IO = 5mA to 1.5A
DVO
mV
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 250 to 750mA
Quiescent Current
IQ
3
6
0.5
1
mA
mA
TJ =+ 25°C
IO = 5mA to 1A
VI = -18.5 to -30V
IO = 5mA
0.05
0.1
Quiescent Current Change
DIQ
Temperature Coefficient of VD
Output Noise Voltage
-0.9
DVO/DT
mV/°C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz
TA =+25°C
VN
250
60
2
f = 120Hz
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
VD
54
dB
V
DVI = 10V
TJ= +25°C
IO = 1A
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
ISC
IPK
300
2.2
mA
A
TJ=+ 25°C, VI = -35V
TJ=+ 25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Changes in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
Fig.1 Output Voltage
Fig. 2 Load Regulation
15
5.1
5.05
5
Vin=10V
Io=40mA
13
11
9
Io=1.5A
7
4.95
4.9
4.85
4.8
5
3
1
-1
-3
-5
Vin=25V
Io=100mA
Io=0.75A
-40 -25
0
25
50
75
100 125
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
TA, Ambient Temperature [oC]
TA, Ambient Temperature [oC]
Fig.3 Quiescent Current
Fig. 4 Dropout Voltage
4
3.5
3
5
4.5
4
3.5
3
2.5
2
2.5
2
1.5
1
Io=1A
1.5
1
0.5
0
0.5
0
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
-40 -25
0
25
50
75
100 125
TA, Ambient Temperature [oC]
TA, Ambient Temperature [oC]
Fig.5 Short Circuit Current
0.6
0.55
0.5
0.45
0.4
0.35
0.3
0.25
0.2
0.15
0.1
0.05
0
-0.05
-0.1
-40
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
TA, Ambient Temperature [oC]
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
LM79XX/A (KA79XX, MC79XX) FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
Fig. 6 Negative Fixed output regulator
Notes:
(1)
To specify an output voltage, substitute voltage value
for “XX “
2.2mF
1mF
+
+
(2)
Required for stability. For value given, capacitor
must be solid tantalum. If aluminum electronics are
used, at least ten times value shown should be
selected. CI is required if regulator is located an
appreciable
1
CO
CI
2
3
- VI
KA79XX
- VO
distance from power supply filter.
(3)
To improve transient response. If large capacitors
are used, a high current diode from input to output
(1N400l or similar) should be introduced to protect
the device from momentary input short circuit.
Fig. 7 Split power supply (±12V/1A)
3
1
KA7812
2
+ 15V
+12V
GND
-12V
+
+
+
1N4001
*
0.33mF
1mF
1mF
2.2mF
+
1N4001
1
*
2
3
KA7912
- 15V
*: Against potential latch-up problems.
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
MC79LXXA (LM79LXXA) (KA79LXXA)
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
3-TERMINAL 0.1A NEGATIVE VOLTAGE
REGULATORS
TO-92
These regulators employ internal current limiting and thermal shutdown,
making them essentially indestructible.
FEATURES
·
·
Output current up to 100mA
No external components
1: GND 2: Input 3: Output
·
Internal thermal over load protection
·
Internal short circuit current limiting
·
·
Output Voltage Offered in ± 5% Tolerance
Output Voltage of -5V,-12V,-15V,-18V and -24V
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
TO - 92
Operating Temperature
MC79LXXACP (LM79LXXACZ) KA79LXXAZ
0 ~ + 125°C
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
Rev. C
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
MC79LXXA (LM79LXXA) (KA79LXXA)
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Input Voltage (-5V)
Symbol
Value
Unit
-30
-35
(-12V to -18V)
(-24V)
VI
VDC
-40
Operating Temperature Range
TOPR
TSTG
0 ~ +125
°C
°C
Storage Temperature Range
-65 ~ +150
MC79L05A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = -10V, IO = 40mA, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
TJ = +25°C
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
- 4.8
- 5.0
15
- 5.2
150
100
60
V
-7.0V ³ VI ³ -20V
-8V ³ VI ³ -20V
mV
TJ =+25°C
TJ =+25°C
DVO
DVO
20
10
1.0mA £ IO £ 100mA
1.0mA £ IO £ 40mA
mV
V
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
30
- 4.75
- 4.75
- 5.25
- 5.25
6.0
-7.0V>VI >-20V, 1.0mA£ IO £40mA
VI = -10V, 1.0mA£ IO £70mA
TJ = +25°C
VO
IQ
2.0
mA
Quiescent Current
Quiescent
5.5
TJ = +125°C
With Line
1.5
-8V³ VI ³ -20V
DIQ
VN
mA
mV
dB
Current Change With Load
Output Noise Voltage
0.1
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
TA = +25°C,10Hz£f£100KHz
f = 120Hz, -8V³ VI ³ -18V
TJ = +25°C
30
60
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
41
VD
1.7
V
TJ = +25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects
must be taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
MC79LXXA (LM79LXXA) (KA79LXXA)
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
MC79L12A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = -19V, IO = 40mA, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
-11.5
-12.0
-12.5
250
200
100
50
V
TJ = +25°C
TJ =+25°C
-14.5V ³ VI ³ -27V
mV
mV
DVO
DVO
Line Regulation
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
-16V³ VI ³ -27V
1.0mA£ IO £100mA
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
TJ =+25°C
-11.4
-11.4
-12.6
-12.6
6.5
-14.5V>VI >-27V, 1.0mA£IO£40mA
VI = -19V, 1.0mA£ IO £70mA
TJ = +25°C
VO
V
Quiescent Current
Quiescent
IQ
mA
6.0
TJ = +125°C
With Line
1.5
-16V³ VI ³ -27V
DIQ
mA
mV
dB
Current Change With Load
Output Noise Voltage
0.1
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
VN
80
42
TA = +25°C,10Hz
f 100KHz
f = 120Hz, -150V³ VI ³ -25V
TJ = +25°C
Ripple Rejection
RR
37
Dropout Voltage
VD
1.7
V
TJ = +25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
MC79L15A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = -23V, IO = 40mA, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
-14.4
-15.0
-15.6
300
250
150
75
V
TJ = +25°C
TJ =+25°C
-17.5V³ VI ³ -30V
mV
mV
DVO
DVO
Line Regulation
-27V³ VI ³ -30V
1.0mA£ IO £100mA
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
TJ =+25°C
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
-14.25
-14.25
-15.75
-15.75
6.5
-17.5V>VI >-30V, 1.0mA£ IO £40mA
VI = -23V, 1.0mA£ IO £70mA
TJ = +25°C
VO
IQ
V
Quiescent Current
Quiescent
mA
6.0
TJ = +125°C
With Line
1.5
-20V³ VI ³ -30V
DIQ
VN
mA
mV
dB
Current Change With Load
Output Noise Voltage
0.1
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
90
39
TA = 25°C,10Hz£f£100KHz
f = 120Hz, -18.5V³ VI ³ -28.5V
TJ = +25°C
Ripple Rejection
RR
34
Dropout Voltage
VD
1.7
V
TJ = +25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
MC79LXXA (LM79LXXA) (KA79LXXA)
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
MC79L18A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = -27V, IO = 40mA, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, 0°C £TJ £ +125°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
-17.3
-18.0
-18.7
325
275
170
85
V
TJ =+25°C
TJ =+25°C
-20.7V³ VI ³ -33V
mV
mV
DVO
DVO
VO
Line Regulation
-21V³ VI ³ -33V
1.0mA£ IO £100mA
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
TJ =+25°C
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
-17.1
-17.1
-18.9
-18.9
6.5
-20.7V>VI >-33V, 1.0mA£ IO £40mA
VI = -1.0V, 1.0mA£ IO £70mA
TJ = +25°C
V
Quiescent Current
Quiescent
mA
IQ
6.0
TJ = +125°C
With Line
1.5
-21V³ VI ³ -33V
DIQ
VN
mA
Current Change With Load
Output Noise Voltage
0.1
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
150
48
TA =+25°C,10Hz£f£100KHz
f = 120Hz, -23V³ VI ³ -33V
TJ = +25°C
mV
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
33
dB
VD
1.7
V
TJ = +25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
MC79L24A ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VI = -33V, IO = 40mA, CI = 0.33mF, CO = 0.1mF, 0°C £TJ£+ 125°C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Output Voltage
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
VO
-23
-24
-25
350
300
200
100
-25.2
-25.2
6.5
V
TJ = +25°C
TJ =+25°C
-27V³ VI ³ -38V
mV
mV
V
DVO
DVO
-28V³ VI ³ -38V
1.0mA£ IO £100mA
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
TJ =+25°C
Load Regulation
Output Voltage
-22.8
-22.8
-27V>VI >-38V, 1.0mA£ IO£40mA
VI = -33V, 1.0mA£ IO £70mA
TJ = +25°C
VO
IQ
mA
mA
Quiescent Current
Quiescent
6.0
TJ = +125°C
With Line
1.5
-28V³ VI ³ -38V
DIQ
Current Change With Load
Output Noise Voltage
0.1
1.0mA£ IO £40mA
VN
200
47
TA = +25°C,10Hz£f£100KHz
f = 120Hz, -29V³ VI ³ -35V
TJ = +25°C
mV
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
RR
31
dB
VD
1.7
V
TJ = +25°C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
MC79LXXA (LM79LXXA) (KA79LXXA)
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Design Considerations
The MC79LXXA Series of fixed voltage regulators
are designed with Thermal Overload Protection that
shuts down the circuit when subjected to an excessive
power overload condition. Internal Short-Circuit
Protection that limits the maximum current the circuit
will pass.
In many low current applications, compensation
capacitors are not required. However, it is
recommended that the regulator input be bypassed
with a capacitor if the regulator is connected to the
power supply filter with long wire lengths, or if the
output load capacitance is large. An input bypass
capacitor should be selected to provide good high -
frequency characteristics to insure stable operation
under all load conditions. A 0.33mF or larger tantalum,
mylar, or other capacitor having low internal
impedance at high frequencies should be chosen. The
bypass capacitor should be mounted with the shortest
possible leads directly across the regulator's input
terminals. Normally good construction techniques
should be used to minimize ground loops and lead
resistance drops since the regulator has no external
sense lead. Bypassing the output is also
recommended.
Fig. 1 Positive And Negative Regulator
Fig. 2 Typical Application
OUTPUT
A common ground is required between the Input
and the output voltages. The input voltage must
remain typically 2.0V above the output voltage even
during the low point on the input ripple voltage.
= C1 is required if regulator is located an
appreciable distance from power supply filter.
* * = CO improves stability and transient response.
MC79LXXA (LM79LXXA) (KA79LXXA)
PACKAGE DIMENSION
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR (NEGATIVE)
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not
intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench®
QFET™
TinyLogic™
UHC™
VCX™
CoolFET™
CROSSVOLT™
2
E CMOS™
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
FAST
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
QS™
®
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in any
manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any
time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has
been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The
datasheet is printed for reference information only.
LM79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
3-TERMINAL 0.5A NEGATIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS
TO- 220
The LM79MXX series of 3-Terminal medium current negative voltage
regulators are monolithic integrated circuits designed as fixed voltage
regulators. These regulators employ internal current limiting, thermal
shutdown and safe-area compensation making them essentially in
destructible.
D-PAK
1
1: GND 2: Input 3: Output
FEATURES
·
·
No external components required
Output current in excess of 0.5A
·
·
·
·
Internal thermal-overload
Internal short circuit current limiting
Output transistor safe-area compensation
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
TO-220
D-PAK
Operating Temperature
Output Voltages of -5V, -6V,-8V,-12V,-15V,-18V and -24V
0 ~ +125 °C
LM79MXX
0 ~ +125 °C
LM79MXXR
SCHEMATHIC DIAGRAM
Rev. B
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
LM79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage(for VO = -5V to -18V)
(for VO = -24V)
VI
VI
-35
-40
5
V
V
Thermal Resistance Junction-Cases
RqJC
RqJA
TOPR
TSTG
°C /W
°C /W
°C
Thermal Resistance Junction-Air
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
65
0 ~ +125
65 ~ +125
°C
LM79MO5/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI =10V,unless otherwise specified, CI =0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
TJ= +25 °C
MIN
TYP
MAX
Unit
V
-4.8
-5
-5
-5.2
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -7 to -25V
-4.75
-5.25
VI= -7 to -25V
VI= -8 to -25V
7.0
2.0
50
30
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ= +25°C
mV
IO = 5mA to 500mA
Load Regulation
30
100
mV
mA
DVO
TJ = 25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
3.0
6.0
0.4
0.4
TJ= 25 °C
IO = 5 to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = -8V to -25V
IO = 5mA
Quiescent Current
Change
mA
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-0.2
40
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz, 100Khz
TJ = +25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz
Vj = -8 to -18V
TJ =+25 °C, IO = 500mA
Ripple Rejection
RR
54
60
dB
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
ISC
IPK
1.1
140
650
V
mA
mA
TJ= +25 °C, VI = -35V
TJ= +25 °C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be
taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
LM79MO6/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = -11V,unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 5.75
- 6.0
- 6.25
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -8.0 to -25V
- 5.7
- 6.0
7.0
2.0
30
- 6.3
60
VI = -8 to -25V
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ= +25 °C
mV
VI = -9 to -19V
40
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
120
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -8V to -25V
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
IO = 5mA
0.4
50
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -9 to -19V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
60
dB
1.1
140
650
V
ISC
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79MO8/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
O
O
(Refer to test circuit, 0 C £TJ £ +125 C, lO =350mA, VI = -14V,unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
O
TJ= +25
C
- 7.7
- 8.0
- 8.3
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -10.5 to -25V
- 7.6
- 8.0
7.0
2.0
30
- 8.4
80
VI = -10.5 to -25V
VI = -11 to -21V
O
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ= +25
C
mV
50
O
O
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
TJ= +25
TJ= +25
C
C
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
160
6
mV
mA
DVO
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -8V to -25V
IO = 5mA
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-0.6
60
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
O
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25
C
RR
VD
f = 120Hz,VI = -9 to -19V
54
59
dB
O
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25
C
1.1
140
650
V
O
ISC
VI = -35V, TJ = +25
C
mA
mA
O
IPK
TJ = +25
C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
LM79M12/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 19V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
-11.5
-12
-12.5
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -14.5 to -30V
-11.4
-1.2
8.0
3.0
30
-12.6
80
VI = -14.5 to -30V
Line Regulation
TJ = +25 °C
DVO
mV
VI = -15 to -25V
50
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
240
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25°C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -14.5V to -30V
IO = 5mA
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-0.8
75
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -15 to -25V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
60
dB
1.1
140
650
V
ISC
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79M15/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 23V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
O
TJ= +25
C
- 14.4
- 15
- 15.6
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -17.5 to -30V
- 14.25
- 15
9.0
5.0
30
- 15.75
80
VI = -17.5 to -30V
DVO
mV
TJ = +25 °C
Line Regulation
VI = -18 to -28V
50
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
240
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25°C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -17.5V to -28V
IO = 5mA
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-1.0
90
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -18.5 to -28.5V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
59
dB
1.1
140
650
V
ISC
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
LM79M18/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 27V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
- 17.3
- 18
- 18.7
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -21 to -33V
V
- 17.1
- 18
9.0
5.0
30
- 18.9
80
VI = -21 to -33V
mV
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ =+ 25 °C
VI = -24 to -30V
80
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
360
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -21V to -33V
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
IO = 5mA
-1.0
110
59
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -22 to -32V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
dB
1.1
V
ISC
140
650
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79M24/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 33V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 23
- 24
- 25
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -27 to -38V
- 22.8
- 24
9.0
5.0
30
- 25.2
80
VI = -27 to -38V
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ = +25 °C
mV
VI = -30 to -36V
70
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
300
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -27V to -38V
IO = 5mA
0.4
0.4
mA
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-1.0
180
58
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -28 to -38V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
dB
1.1
V
ISC
140
650
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Bypass capacitors are recommended for stable operation of the KA79MXX series of regulators over the input voltage and output
current ranges. Output bypass capacitors will improve the transient response of the regulator.
The bypass capacitors, (2mF on the input, 1mF on the output) should be ceramic or solid tantalum which have good high frequency
characteristics. If aluminum electronics are used, their values should be 10mF or larger. The bypass capacitors should be
mounted with the shortest leads, and if possible, directly across the regulator terminals.
Fig. 1 Fixed Output Regulator
Fig. 2 Variable Output
Note
1. Required for stability. For value given, capacitor must
be solid tantalum. 25mF aluminum electrolytic may
be substituted.
2. C2 improves transient response and ripple rejection.
Do not increase beyond 50mF.
Select R2 as follows
KA79M 05: 300W, KA79M12: 750W, KA79M15: 11W
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is
not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
CoolFET™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench™
QS™
CROSSVOLT™
E2CMOSTM
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
TinyLogic™
FAST®
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT
DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
KA79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
3-TERMINAL 0.5A NEGATIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS
TO- 220
D-PAK
The KA79MXX series of 3-Terminal medium current negative voltage
regulators are monolithic integrated circuits designed as fixed voltage
regulators. These regulators employ internal current limiting, thermal
shutdown and safe-area compensation making them essentially in
destructible.
1
FEATURES
·
·
·
·
·
·
No external components required
Output current in excess of 0.5A
Internal thermal-overload
Internal short circuit current limiting
Output transistor safe-area compensation
Output Voltages of -5V, -6V,-8V,-12V,-15V,-18V and -24V
1: GND 2: Input 3: Output
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
KA79MXX
KA79MXXR
Package
TO-220
D-PAK
Operating Temperature
0 ~ +125 °C
0 ~ +125 °C
SCHEMATHIC DIAGRAM
Rev. C
ã
1999 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation
KA79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = +25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Input Voltage(for VO = -5V to -18V)
(for VO = -24V)
VI
VI
-35
-40
5
V
V
Thermal Resistance Junction-Cases
RqJC
°C /W
Thermal Resistance Junction-Air
Operating Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
65
RqJA
TOPR
TSTG
°C /W
°C
0 ~ +125
65 ~ +125
°C
LM79MO5/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI =10V,unless otherwise specified, CI =0.33mF, CO=0.1mF)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
TJ= +25 °C
MIN
TYP
MAX
Unit
V
-4.8
-5
-5
-5.2
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -7 to -25V
-4.75
-5.25
VI= -7 to -25V
VI= -8 to -25V
7.0
2.0
50
30
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ= +25°C
mV
IO = 5mA to 500mA
Load Regulation
30
100
mV
mA
DVO
TJ = 25 °C
Quiescent Current
IQ
3.0
6.0
0.4
0.4
TJ= 25 °C
IO = 5 to 350mA
IO = 200mA
VI = -8V to -25V
IO = 5mA
Quiescent Current
Change
mA
DIQ
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
-0.2
40
DVO/DT
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz, 100Khz
TJ = +25 °C
VN
f = 120Hz
Vj = -8 to -18V
Ripple Rejection
RR
54
60
dB
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
VD
ISC
IPK
1.1
140
650
V
TJ =+25 °C, IO = 500mA
TJ= +25 °C, VI = -35V
TJ= +25 °C
mA
mA
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be
taken into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
KA79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
LM79MO6/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = -11V,unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 5.75
- 6.0
- 6.25
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -8.0 to -25V
- 5.7
- 6.0
7.0
2.0
30
- 6.3
60
VI = -8 to -25V
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ= +25 °C
mV
VI = -9 to -19V
40
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
120
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -8V to -25V
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
IO = 5mA
0.4
50
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -9 to -19V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
60
dB
1.1
140
650
V
ISC
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79MO8/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
O
O
(Refer to test circuit, 0 C £TJ £ +125 C, lO =350mA, VI = -14V,unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
O
TJ= +25
C
- 7.7
- 8.0
- 8.3
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -10.5 to -25V
- 7.6
- 8.0
7.0
2.0
30
- 8.4
80
VI = -10.5 to -25V
VI = -11 to -21V
O
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ= +25
C
mV
50
O
O
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
TJ= +25
TJ= +25
C
C
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
160
6
mV
mA
DVO
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -8V to -25V
IO = 5mA
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-0.6
60
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
O
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25
C
RR
VD
f = 120Hz,VI = -9 to -19V
54
59
dB
O
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25
C
1.1
140
650
V
O
ISC
VI = -35V, TJ = +25
C
mA
mA
O
IPK
TJ = +25
C
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
KA79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
LM79M12/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 19V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
-11.5
-12
-12.5
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -14.5 to -30V
-11.4
-1.2
8.0
3.0
30
-12.6
80
VI = -14.5 to -30V
Line Regulation
TJ = +25 °C
DVO
mV
VI = -15 to -25V
50
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
240
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25°C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -14.5V to -30V
IO = 5mA
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-0.8
75
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA =+25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -15 to -25V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
60
dB
1.1
140
650
V
ISC
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79M15/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 23V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
O
TJ= +25
C
- 14.4
- 15
- 15.6
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -17.5 to -30V
- 14.25
- 15
9.0
5.0
30
- 15.75
80
VI = -17.5 to -30V
DVO
mV
TJ = +25 °C
Line Regulation
VI = -18 to -28V
50
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
240
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25°C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -17.5V to -28V
IO = 5mA
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
-1.0
90
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -18.5 to -28.5V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
59
dB
1.1
140
650
V
ISC
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
KA79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
LM79M18/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 27V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
VO
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
- 17.3
- 18
- 18.7
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -21 to -33V
V
- 17.1
- 18
9.0
5.0
30
- 18.9
80
VI = -21 to -33V
mV
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ =+ 25 °C
VI = -24 to -30V
80
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
360
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
DIQ
mA
VI = -21V to -33V
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
IO = 5mA
-1.0
110
59
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -22 to -32V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
dB
1.1
V
ISC
140
650
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
LM79M24/R ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Refer to test circuit, 0 °C £TJ £ +125 °C, lO =350mA, VI = - 33V, unless otherwise specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Test condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
- 23
- 24
- 25
TJ= +25 °C
Output Voltage
VO
IO = 5 to 350mA
VI = -27 to -38V
- 22.8
- 24
9.0
5.0
30
- 25.2
80
VI = -27 to -38V
DVO
Line Regulation
TJ = +25 °C
mV
VI = -30 to -36V
70
Load Regulation
Quiescent Current
Quiescent Current
Change
IO = 5.0mA to 500mA
300
6
mV
mA
DVO
TJ= +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
IQ
3
IO = 5 to 350mA
0.4
0.4
mA
DIQ
VI = -27V to -38V
Output Voltage Drift
Output Noise Voltage
Ripple Rejection
Dropout Voltage
Short Circuit Current
Peak Current
IO = 5mA
-1.0
180
58
DVO/DT
VN
mV/ °C
mV
f = 10Hz to 100KHz,TA = +25 °C
f = 120Hz,VI = -28 to -38V
IO = 500mA, TJ = +25 °C
VI = -35V, TJ = +25 °C
TJ= +25 °C
RR
VD
54
dB
1.1
V
ISC
140
650
mA
mA
IPK
* Load and line regulation are specified at constant junction temperature. Change in VO due to heating effects must be taken
into account separately. Pulse testing with low duty is used.
KA79MXX
FIXED VOLTAGE REGULATOR(NEGATIVE)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
Bypass capacitors are recommended for stable operation of the KA79MXX series of regulators over the input voltage and output
current ranges. Output bypass capacitors will improve the transient response of the regulator.
The bypass capacitors, (2mF on the input, 1mF on the output) should be ceramic or solid tantalum which have good high frequency
characteristics. If aluminum electronics are used, their values should be 10mF or larger. The bypass capacitors should be
mounted with the shortest leads, and if possible, directly across the regulator terminals.
Fig. 1 Fixed Output Regulator
Fig. 2 Variable Output
Note
1. Required for stability. For value given, capacitor must
be solid tantalum. 25mF aluminum electrolytic may
be substituted.
2. C2 improves transient response and ripple rejection.
Do not increase beyond 50mF.
Select R2 as follows
KA79M 05: 300W, KA79M12: 750W, KA79M15: 11W
TRADEMARKS
The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not
intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks.
ACEx™
ISOPLANAR™
MICROWIRE™
POP™
PowerTrench®
QFET™
TinyLogic™
UHC™
VCX™
CoolFET™
CROSSVOLT™
2
E CMOS™
FACT™
FACT Quiet Series™
FAST
FASTr™
GTO™
HiSeC™
QS™
®
Quiet Series™
SuperSOT™-3
SuperSOT™-6
SuperSOT™-8
DISCLAIMER
FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER
NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD
DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT
OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT
RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
LIFE SUPPORT POLICY
FAIRCHILD’S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES
OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devices or
systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into
the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose
failure to perform when properly used in accordance
with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be
reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the
user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life
support device or system whose failure to perform can
be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life
support device or system, or to affect its safety or
effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification
Product Status
Definition
Advance Information
Formative or
In Design
This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in any
manner without notice.
Preliminary
First Production
This datasheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed
Obsolete
Full Production
This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any
time without notice in order to improve design.
Not In Production
This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has
been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The
datasheet is printed for reference information only.
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