CS-8442N8 [ETC]

Stepper Motor Controller/Driver ; 步进电机控制器/驱动器\n
CS-8442N8
型号: CS-8442N8
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

Stepper Motor Controller/Driver
步进电机控制器/驱动器\n

驱动器 光电二极管 电机 控制器
文件: 总4页 (文件大小:79K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
CS8442  
Stepper Motor Driver  
with Buffered Speed Signal Output  
Features  
Description  
The CS8442 is a stepper motor  
transistors from excessive fly back  
Buffered Speed Sensor  
driver that implements an H-  
bridge design to drive two coils in  
an eight step sequence each revo-  
lution. Each H-bridge is capable of  
delivering 85mA to the load.  
voltages.  
Output  
The CS8442 is fault protected  
against reverse battery, short cir-  
cuit, and over voltage conditions.  
If a fault is detected, the IC shuts  
down.  
The buffered speed signal output  
(SENSOR OUT) is an open collec-  
tor NPN capable of driving a  
4.7kload connected to a 5V sup-  
ply. The signal is a buffered,  
inverted version of the speed sen-  
sor input voltage (SENSOR IN).  
The input voltage can be either a  
sine or square wave form.  
No Cross-conduction in  
either H-bridge  
Guaranteed Monotonic  
On Chip Flyback Diodes  
The sequencer function insures  
that the odometer is monotonic  
and that cross-conduction of each  
H bridges does not occur. Before  
the beginning of each sequence,  
both bridges are turned off. This  
“dead zone” minimizes the fly  
back energy generated in the  
inductive loads. In addition, on  
board clamp diodes across each  
output protect the output drive  
Fault Protection  
Overvoltage  
Short Circuit Protection  
Load Dump Protection  
to 60V  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage (VCC) (continuous) -40˚C to +105˚C ..................–0.5 to 24V  
(100ms pulse transient) -40˚C to +105˚C ......................–0.5 to 60V  
Input Voltage (VIN) ..............................................................–0.3 to VCC +0.3V  
Storage Temperature Range (TSTG)......................................–65°C to +150°C  
Junction Temperature.............................................................–40°C to +150°C  
Speed Sensor Output .....................................................................................7V  
ESD (Human Body Model) .........................................................................2kV  
Lead Temperature Soldering  
Package Options  
8 Lead PDIP  
Wave Solder (through hole styles only)........10 sec. max, 260°C peak  
1
Gnd  
VCC  
Block Diagram  
COILA+  
COILA–  
COILB+  
COILB–  
SENSOR  
IN  
SENSOR  
OUT  
Coil  
Driver  
A
Input  
Comp.  
COILA+  
COILA-  
SENSOR  
IN  
Overvoltage  
and Short  
Circuit  
Sequencer  
Protection  
SENSOR  
OUT  
Coil  
Driver  
B
COILB  
+
COILB-  
ON Semiconductor  
2000 South County Trail, East Greenwich, RI 02818  
Tel: (401)885–3600 Fax: (401)885–5786  
N. American Technical Support: 800-282-9855  
Web Site: www.cherry–semi.com  
Rev. 3/23/00  
1
Electrical Characteristics: Unless otherwise stated, these specifications apply for -40˚C to +105˚C, VCC = 6.5 to 15.5 VDC. All  
voltage shall be referenced to Gnd unless otherwise noted. Overvoltage shutdown of coils occurs when VCC > 16V.  
PARAMETER  
Supply  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Supply Voltage Range  
TA = -40°C to +105°C  
TA = -40°C to +25°C  
6.5  
6.5  
15.5  
24.0  
35  
α
α
mA  
Supply Current  
V
CC = 15.5 VDC  
Outputs not loaded  
Overvoltage Shutdown  
16  
23  
V
Speed Sensor  
Input Frequency Range  
Switching Threshold  
Hysteresis  
0
1.6  
300  
400  
3.0  
Hz  
VDC  
mV  
Input Bias Current  
Input Voltage Range  
Operating Input Voltage  
VIN = 0.8VDC to VCC  
10K Ohm Resistor in Series  
ICC = 1.3mA  
±1  
8
µA  
VDC  
VDC  
0
-15  
to VCC  
Output Saturation Voltage  
0.4  
V
Output Leakage  
VCC = 5.5V  
10  
µA  
Input Clamp Current  
I Clamp at VIN = 0 VDC  
-0.4  
210  
-5.0  
mA  
Coil Output Drivers  
Coil Load  
+25°C  
198  
222  
80  
0.39  
mH  
%/°C  
Coil Inductance  
Coil Resistance Temperature Coefficient  
* Energized Coil Voltage  
(Both Polarities) A and B VCC = 6.5 VDC  
VCC - 1.50  
VCC - 1.60  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
VDC  
V
CC = 10.0 VDC  
VCC = 15.5 VDC, T = -20°C to +105°C VCC - 1.75  
VCC = 15.5 VDC, TAA= -40°C to -20°C VCC - 2.00  
De-Energized Coil Leakage  
Current  
±100  
400  
µA  
Short Circuit Protection  
Short Circuit Threshold  
Coil A + Coil B  
Short Circuit Turn Off Delay  
275  
5
mA  
µs  
* Voltage across the coils shall be measured at the specific voltages, but shall also be within linearly interpolated limits.  
2
Package Pin Description  
PIN SYMBOL  
PACKAGE PIN #  
FUNCTION  
8L PDIP  
1
Gnd  
Ground connection.  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
COILA+  
COILA-  
SENSOR IN  
SENSOR OUT  
COILB-  
COILB+  
VCC  
Output stage, when active, supplies current to COIL A.  
Output stage, when active, supplies current to COIL A.  
Input signal from wheel speed or engine rpm.  
Buffered and inverted output of SENSOR IN signal.  
Output stage, when active, supplies current to COIL B.  
Output stage, when active, supplies current to COIL B.  
Supply Voltage.  
Application Information  
Table 1: Transition States  
Output State Table  
Speed Sensor  
SENSOR IN is a PNP comparator input that accepts a sine or  
square wave input. Signals in excess of VCC or Ground will not  
damage the input as long as the input current is limited to  
1.5mA. An active clamp at 0V prevents negative input voltages  
from disrupting normal operation. The input can withstand 150  
VDC as long as the input current does not exceed 1.5mA. This is  
possible if a 100kresistor is placed in series with the SENSOR  
IN.  
State  
Coil A  
Coil B  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
+
+
OFF  
+
-
+
-
-
OFF  
-
OFF  
+
-
-
+
OFF  
SENSOR OUT is an open collector NPN transistor that produces  
a buffered and inverted version of the SENSOR IN signal. It is  
capable of driving a 4.7kload connected to a 5V supply.  
The polarity definition for the coil driver outputs is as follows:  
Connect  
Coil +  
VCC  
Connect  
Coil -  
Gnd  
Polarity  
Positive (+)  
Negative (-)  
Gnd  
VCC  
Sequencer  
H Bridge Outputs A and B  
The eight step sequencer moves the two H bridge output drivers  
through 8 sequential states (Table 1, Figure 1). In State 0, current  
flows from COILA+ out through COIL A and back in through  
COILA-. The same polarity also holds for COIL B. In State 1,  
COIL A outputs turn off while COIL B outputs continue con-  
ducting with the same polarity. In State 2, current flows from  
COIL A- out through the coil and back in COIL A+. COIL B out-  
puts continue with their original polarity. COIL A outputs  
maintain this polarity through States 3 and 4 during which  
COIL B outputs are first turned off and then reversed. COIL B’s  
reversed polarity continues in Stages 5 and 6. COIL A’s outputs  
are turned off in Stage 5 and then turned back on (positive  
polarity) in Stage 6. In Stage 7, COIL B is off and COILA outputs  
continue with a positive polarity.  
Each H-bridge output stage consists of 4 power NPN transistors  
with fly back diodes (Figure 2). Each half bridge has a composite  
saturation voltage of 1.5V at VCC=15.5V and IOUT = 85mA.  
The output stage is designed to prevent cross conduction: i.e., at  
no time can Q1 and Q2 or Q3 and Q4 conduct. This dead zone  
time minimizes fly back energy and helps protect the output  
stages from damage.  
Protection Circuitry  
The CS8442 is protected from short circuit, over voltage and  
thermal runaway conditions. When any of these faults is detect-  
ed, an internal flip-flop is set and both H bridges are disabled.  
When the fault condition is removed, the Flip-Flop is reset after  
the first positive going edge from the speed sensor input.  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
STATE  
#
Short  
Circuit  
VCC  
+
Sense  
Resistor  
Q1  
Q2  
Q3  
Q4  
COIL A  
COIL B  
Overvoltage  
and  
+
Short  
Coil  
Circuit  
Protection  
Short  
Circuit  
Gnd  
Sense  
Resistor  
Figure 1: State Diagram for Coil Outputs  
Figure 2: Coil Driver Output  
3
Application Diagram  
C1 - 10µF  
C2 - 0.1µF  
C3 - 0.01µF  
COILA+ COILA–  
COILB+ COILB–  
SENSOR IN  
R1 - 3.90.5W  
R2 - 100kΩ  
R3 - 15kΩ  
D1 - 1A 600PIV  
Z1 - 50V 0.5W  
COIL A - 210±12, 80mH  
COIL B - 210±12, 80mH  
CS8442  
V
CC  
SENSOR OUT  
Gnd  
D1  
R1  
IGN  
C2  
C1  
Z1  
R3  
Buffered Speed Signal  
(Open Collector Drive)  
R2  
C3  
Package Specification  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS IN mm (INCHES)  
PACKAGE THERMAL DATA  
8L PDIP  
D
Thermal Data  
Lead Count  
Metric  
English  
RΘJC  
RΘJA  
typ  
typ  
52  
100  
˚C/W  
˚C/W  
Max  
10.16  
Min  
9.02  
Max  
.400  
Min  
.355  
8L PDIP  
Plastic DIP (N); 300 mil wide  
7.11 (.280)  
6.10 (.240)  
1.77 (.070)  
1.14 (.045)  
8.26 (.325)  
7.62 (.300)  
2.54 (.100) BSC  
3.68 (.145)  
2.92 (.115)  
0.39 (.015)  
MIN.  
.356 (.014)  
.203 (.008)  
.558 (.022)  
.356 (.014)  
Some 8 and 16 lead  
packages may have  
1/2 lead at the end  
of the package.  
REF: JEDEC MS-001  
D
All specs are the same.  
ON Semiconductor and the ON Logo are trademarks of  
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). ON  
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without  
further notice to any products herein. For additional infor-  
mation and the latest available information, please contact  
your local ON Semiconductor representative.  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Description  
8L PDIP  
CS8442XN8  
Rev. 3/23/00  
4
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2000  

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