BCM3137 [ETC]

QAMLinkTM QPSK/16-QAM Burst Demodulator ; QAMLinkTM QPSK / 16 -QAM解调器连拍\n
BCM3137
型号: BCM3137
厂家: ETC    ETC
描述:

QAMLinkTM QPSK/16-QAM Burst Demodulator
QAMLinkTM QPSK / 16 -QAM解调器连拍\n

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中文:  中文翻译
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B C M 3 1 3 7  
P RODUCT  
Brie f  
B C M 3 1 3 7 U N I V E R S A L B U R S T R E C E I V E R  
B C M 3 1 3 7 F E A T U R E S  
S U M M A R Y O F B E N E F I T S  
The Broadcom BCM3137 is a headend QPSK/QAM  
burst receiver for CMTS applications  
A high-performance, integrated solution for upstream  
demodulation in cable data, video and telephony  
applications  
DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS, IEEE 802.14, DAVIC and DVB-  
compliant  
Provides full DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS compliance for  
use in Cable Modem Termination Systems (CMTS)  
Programmable Demodulation: QPSK/16 QAM  
Variable symbol rates from 100 kBaud up  
to 5.12 MBaud  
Seamless integration with BCM3210B CMTS Media  
Access Controller (MAC)  
Analog front-end featuring dual gain stages and dual  
10-bit ADCs, plus a 6-bit ADC to estimate wideband  
channel  
Applicable to digital CATV reverse-channel receiver  
Unprecedented integration of three on-board ADCs  
Fast burst acquisition: preamble size as small  
as 4 bytes  
Reduces overall system cost  
Increases channel density per card  
Simplifies RF frontend design  
Programmable components include:  
Flexible symbol demapping: Differential /  
Non-Differential  
Enables power estimation of the entire upstream band  
Improved ability to control external VGAs/PLLs  
through integrated serial/parallel interface  
RS decoder block size (N), GF (256), T = 1 to 10  
Last RS codeword size: fixed or shortened  
23-bit derandomizer: polynomial, seed, type  
Derandomizer location: before/after RS decoder  
Extraordinary handling of burst-to-burst variations  
in excess of 20 dB  
Supports random burst arrival  
Internal burst FIFOs for receive rate de-coupling  
Choice of serial data receive interfaces  
JTAG Test Interface  
Improved ability to remove channel impairments  
through integration of an adaptive equalizer  
Maximum baud rate flexibility with full  
programmability from 100 kBaud to 5.12 MBaud  
100-pin PQFP Package  
DOCS IS /Eu ro DOCS IS -c o m p lia n t Ca b le Mo d e m Te rm in a t io n S ys t e m Blo c k Dia g ra m  
44 MHz IF  
BCM3033  
QAM  
PA  
LPF  
Modulator  
Pentium  
PC  
CLOCK  
DATA  
BCM3210B  
MAC  
PCI  
Interface  
PCI  
Backbone  
CLOCK  
DATA  
100Base-T  
Ethernet  
5-65 MHz  
RF  
Tuner  
VGA  
SAW  
LPF  
B C M3 1 3 7  
Burst Demod  
1-8 Channels  
B C M 3  
1
3
7
O V E R V I E W  
De-  
RXDATA  
randomizer  
2
BITCK_RSOB  
Variable  
Decimator  
Matched  
Filter  
A_SP/N  
10  
10  
AFE  
Digital  
Complex  
Mixer  
BLKDV_REMP  
Phase  
Adaptive  
Receive  
Interface  
FEC Interface  
and FIFO's  
(PGA's,  
ADC's)  
MSCLK_RXNW  
MAPDV_RXEN  
2
2
Derotator  
Equalizer  
A_IP/N  
Variable  
Decimator  
Matched  
Filter  
A_QP/N  
MPCLK_RCLK  
MAPDATA  
Channel  
Charact.  
Storage  
RS  
Decoder  
DDFS  
Multi-Type Burst  
Configuration  
Banks  
Ranging  
Block  
Preamble  
Process  
Tracking  
Loops  
PIOA[9:0]  
PIOB[9:0]  
TPA[7:0]  
Bypass/  
Probe/  
10  
10  
SMPLCK  
External  
Control  
JTAG  
PLL & Clock Generation  
Micro Interface  
8
8
TPB[7:0]  
3
TCK TMS  
TDI TDO  
PLLBYP  
XTALI XTALO  
RESET  
12C  
SPI  
SCL SDA ADDR0 ADDR1 ADDR2 ADDR3  
SCK MOSI SS MISO  
TM[2:0]  
The  
Broadcom  
BCM3137  
QAMLink®  
Universal  
The BCM3137 delivers the recovered data stream and accepts  
receiver control inputs through a receive interface linked to an  
MCNS MAC chip. The BCM3137 prepends ranging and data  
information to each received code word and packet for  
processing by the BCM3210B. An ATM UTOPIA-like receive  
interface is also supported in a bit-serial style. The BCM3137  
QPSK/16 QAM Burst Receiver is a complete single-chip cable  
network receiver, that accepts QPSK and 16 QAM upstream  
burst data in a frequency-agile, time-division multiple access  
(TDMA) scheme. An analog front-end (AFE), a QAM  
demodulator and an FEC decoder are integrated on this single  
chip. The AFE performs coarse gain setting and A-to-D  
conversion on either an IF input or baseband I/Q inputs. A digital  
down-mixer translates the input spectral center to true DC.  
The I and Q samples pass through dual decimators and square-  
root raised cosine filters with an excess bandwidth α = 0.25.  
Fast burst detection and acquisition are performed on the  
preamble with programmable length and pattern. The chip  
incorporates unique word (UW) detection in the preamble  
process to delineate the packet and resolve phase ambiguity.  
Carrier phase offset is removed by a derotator. An adaptive  
equalizer characterizes the RF channel response and removes  
inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by micro-reflections.  
The FEC decoder consists of a programmable derandomizer and  
a programmable RS decoder. FIFO buffers provide input/output  
data rate de-coupling for the FEC decoder.  
2
can be configured through either an SPI or I C-compatible  
serial interface.  
The BCM3137 represents a highly-integrated, mixed-signal  
solution that significantly increases the channel density per line  
card for CMTS implementations. When combined with the  
BCM3033 QAMLink Universal Modulator and the BCM3210B  
QAMLink CMTS Media Access Controller, these chips are an  
ideal solution for cable headends. A complete CMTS reference  
design (BCM93210B), which integrates these three chips, is  
available from Broadcom, providing a complete development  
platform for a multi-channel, DOCSIS/EuroDOCSIS-compliant  
Cable Modem Termination System.  
Broadcom®, the pulse logo®, QAMLink® and Connecting EverythingTM are trademarks of  
Broadcom Corporation and/or its subsidiaries in the United States and certain other countries.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
Phone: 949-450-8700  
FAX: 949-450-8710  
Email: info@broadcom.com  
Web: www.broadcom.com  
BROADCOM CORP ORATION  
16215 Alton Parkway, P.O. Box 57013  
Irvine, California 92619-7013  
© 2002 by BROADCOM CORPORATION. All rights reserved.  
3137-PB04-R-4.19.02  

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