F59L2G81LA [ESMT]

2 Gbit (256M x 8) 3.3V NAND Flash Memory;
F59L2G81LA
型号: F59L2G81LA
厂家: ELITE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY TECHNOLOGY INC.    ELITE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY TECHNOLOGY INC.
描述:

2 Gbit (256M x 8) 3.3V NAND Flash Memory

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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
2 Gbit (256M x 8)  
3.3V NAND Flash Memory  
Flash  
FEATURES  
Voltage Supply: 3.3V (2.7V ~ 3.6V)  
Organization  
- Memory Cell Array: (256M + 16M) x 8bit  
- Data Register: (2K + 64) x 8bit  
Reliable CMOS Floating Gate Technology  
- ECC Requirement: 1bit/528Byte  
- Endurance: 100K Program/Erase cycles  
- Data Retention: 10 years  
Command Register Operation  
Automatic Page 0 Read at Power-Up Option  
- Boot from NAND support  
Automatic Program and Erase  
- Page Program: (2K + 64) byte  
- Block Erase: (128K + 4K) byte  
- Automatic Memory Download  
Page Read Operation  
- Page Size: (2K + 64) bytes  
- Random Read: 25us (Max.)  
- Serial Access: 25ns (Min.)  
Memory Cell: 1bit/Memory Cell  
Fast Write Cycle Time  
- Program time: 400us (Typ.)  
- Block Erase time: 3ms (Typ.)  
Command/Address/Data Multiplexed I/O Port  
NOP: 4 cycles  
Cache Program Operation for High Performance Program  
Cache Read Operation  
Copy-Back Operation  
- EDO mode  
- OTP Operation  
- Two-Plane Operation  
Bad-Block-Protect  
Hardware Data Protection  
- Program/Erase Lockout During Power Transitions  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Product ID  
Speed  
25 ns  
25 ns  
Package  
48 pin TSOPI  
63 ball BGA  
Comments  
Pb-free  
F59L2G81LA-25TG  
F59L2G81LA-25BG  
Pb-free  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The device is a 256Mx8bit with spare 16Mx8bit capacity. The  
device is offered in 3.3V VCC Power Supply. Its NAND cell  
provides the most cost-effective solution for the solid state mass  
storage market. The memory is divided into blocks that can be  
erased independently so it is possible to preserve valid data  
while old data is erased.  
inputs as well as data input/output. The copy back function  
allows the optimization of defective blocks management: when a  
page program operation fails the data can be directly  
programmed in another page inside the same array section  
without the time consuming serial data insertion phase. The  
cache program feature allows the data insertion in the cache  
register while the data register is copied into the Flash array.  
This pipelined program operation improves the program  
throughput when long files are written inside the memory. A  
cache read feature is also implemented. This feature allows to  
dramatically improving the read throughput when consecutive  
pages have to be streamed out. This device includes extra  
feature: Automatic Read at Power Up.  
The device contains 2048 blocks, composed by 64 pages  
consisting in two NAND structures of 32 series connected Flash  
cells. A program operation allows to write the 2112-Word page in  
typical 400us and an erase operation can be performed in typical  
3ms on a 128K-Byte for X8 device block.  
Data in the page mode can be read out at 25ns cycle time per  
Word. The I/O pins serve as the ports for address and command  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0  
1/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
PIN CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)  
(TSOPI 48L, 12mm X 20mm Body, 0.5mm Pin Pitch)  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
R/B  
RE  
CE  
NC  
NC  
48  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
NC  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
NC  
NC  
VCC  
VCC  
VSS  
VSS  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O1  
I/O0  
NC  
CLE  
ALE  
WE  
WP  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
BALL CONFIGURATION (TOP VIEW)  
(BGA 63 BALL, 9mm X 11mm Body, 0.8 Ball Pitch)  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
NC  
NC  
A
B
C
D
E
F
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
WP  
NC  
ALE  
V
SS  
CE  
NC  
NC  
WE  
NC  
NC  
R / B  
NC  
CLE  
RE  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
G
H
J
NC  
NC  
I/O0  
VCC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
I/O5  
I/O7  
I/O1  
I/O2  
V
CC  
NC  
I/O6  
VSS  
V
SS  
I/O3  
I/O4  
K
L
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
M
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 2/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Pin Description  
Symbol  
Pin Name  
Functions  
The I/O pins are used to input command, address and data, and to output data  
during read operations. The I/O pins float to Hi-Z when the chip is deselected  
or when the outputs are disabled.  
I/O0~I/O7 Data Inputs / Outputs  
The CLE input controls the activating path for commands sent to the internal  
command register. Commands are latched into the command register through  
Command Latch  
Enable  
CLE  
the I/O ports on the rising edge of the WE signal with CLE high.  
The ALE input controls the activating path for addresses sent to the internal  
address registers. Addresses are latched into the address register through the  
ALE  
CE  
Address Latch Enable  
Chip Enable  
I/O ports on the rising edge of WE with ALE high.  
The CE input is the device selection control. When the device is in the Busy  
state, CE high is ignored, and the device does not return to standby mode in  
program or erase operation. Regarding CE control during read operation,  
refer to ’Page read’ section of Device operation.  
The RE input is the serial data-out control, and when it is active low, it drives  
Read Enable  
Write Enable  
Write Protect  
RE  
WE  
WP  
the data onto the I/O bus. Data is valid tREA after the falling edge of RE which  
also increments the internal column address counter by one.  
The WE input controls writes to the I/O port. Commands, address and data  
are latched on the rising edge of the WE pulse.  
The WP pin provides inadvertent program/erase protection during power  
transitions. The internal high voltage generator is reset when the WP pin is  
active low.  
The R/B output indicates the status of the device operation. When low, it  
indicates that a program, erase or random read operation is in process and  
returns to high state upon completion. It is an open drain output and does not  
float to Hi-Z condition when the chip is deselected or when outputs are  
disabled.  
Ready / Busy Output  
R /B  
VCC  
VSS  
NC  
Power  
VCC is the power supply for device.  
Ground  
No Connection  
Lead is not internally connected.  
Note: Connect all VCC and VSS pins of each device to common power supply outputs. Do not leave VCC or VSS disconnected.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 3/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
ARRAY ORGANIZATION  
Array Address  
I/O0  
A0  
I/O1  
A1  
I/O2  
A2  
I/O3  
A3  
I/O4  
A4  
I/O5  
A5  
I/O6  
A6  
I/O7  
A7  
Address  
1st cycle  
2nd cycle  
3rd cycle  
4th cycle  
5th cycle  
NOTE:  
Column Address  
Column Address  
Row Address  
A8  
A9  
A10  
A14  
A22  
L*  
A11  
A15  
A23  
L*  
L*  
L*  
L*  
L*  
A12  
A20  
A28  
A13  
A21  
L*  
A16  
A24  
L*  
A17  
A25  
L*  
A18  
A26  
L*  
A19  
A27  
L*  
Row Address  
Row Address  
Column Address: Starting Address of the Register.  
* L must be set to “Low”.  
* The device ignores any additional input of address cycles than required.  
A18 is for Plane Address setting.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0  
4/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Product Introduction  
The device is a 2,112Mbit memory organized as 128K rows (pages) by 2,112x8 columns. Spare 64x8 columns are located from  
column address of 2,048~2,111. A 2,112-byte data register is connected to memory cell arrays accommodating data transfer between  
the I/O buffers and memory during page read and page program operations. The program and read operations are executed on a page  
basis, while the erase operation is executed on a block basis. The memory array consists of 2048 separately erasable 128K-byte  
blocks. It indicates that the bit-by-bit erase operation is prohibited on the device.  
The device has addresses multiplexed into 8 I/Os. This scheme dramatically reduces pin counts and allows system upgrades to future  
densities by maintaining consistency in system board design. Command, address and data are all written through I/O's by bringing  
WE to low while CE is low. Those are latched on the rising edge of WE . Command Latch Enable (CLE) and Address Latch  
Enable (ALE) are used to multiplex command and address respectively, via the I/O pins. Some commands require one bus cycle. For  
example, Reset Command, Status Read Command, etc require just one cycle bus. Some other commands, like page read and block  
erase and page program, require two cycles: one cycle for setup and the other cycle for execution.  
In addition to the enhanced architecture and interface, the device incorporates copy-back program feature from one page to another  
page without need for transporting the data to and from the external buffer memory.  
Command Set  
Acceptable Command  
Function  
1st Cycle  
00h  
2nd Cycle  
30h  
during Busy  
Read  
Read for Copy Back  
Read ID  
00h  
35h  
90h  
-
Reset  
FFh  
-
O
Page Program  
80h  
10h  
10h  
D0h  
-
Copy-Back Program  
Block Erase  
Random Data Input(1)  
Random Data Output(1)  
Read Status  
85h  
60h  
85h  
05h  
E0h  
-
70h  
O
O
Read Status 2  
F1h  
-
Two-Plane Read(3)  
60h-60h  
60h-60h  
00h-05h  
80h-11h  
85h-11h  
60h-60h  
80h  
30h  
35h  
E0h  
81h-10h  
81h-10h  
D0h  
15h  
-
Two-Plane Read for Copy-Back  
Two-Plane Random Data Output (1)(3)  
Two-Plane Page Program(2)  
Two-Plane Copy-Back Program(2)  
Two-Plane Block Erase  
Cache Program  
Cache Read  
31h  
Read Start For Last Page Cache Read  
Two-Plane Cache Read(3)  
Two-Plane Cache Program(2)  
3Fh  
-
60h-60h  
80h-11h  
33h  
81h-15h  
NOTE:  
1. Random Data Input/Output can be executed in a page.  
2. Any command between 11h and 80h/81h/85h is prohibited except 70h/F1h and FFh.  
3. Two-Plane Random Data Output must be used after Two-Plane Read operation or Two-Plane Cache Read operation.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 5/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Rating  
-0.6 to +4.6  
Unit  
VCC  
VIN  
Voltage on any pin relative to VSS  
-0.6 to +4.6  
V
VI/O  
TBIAS  
-0.6 to VCC + 0.3 (< 4.6V)  
-40 to +125  
Temperature Under Bias  
Storage Temperature  
Short Circuit Current  
TSTG  
IOS  
-65 to +150  
5
mA  
NOTE:  
Permanent device damage may occur if ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS are exceeded. Functional operation should be restricted to  
the conditions as detailed in the operational sections of this data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended  
periods may affect reliability.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
(Voltage reference to GND, TA = 0 to 70)  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
VCC  
Min.  
2.7  
0
Typ.  
3.3  
0
Max.  
3.6  
0
Unit  
V
VSS  
V
DC AND OPERATION CHARACTERISTICS  
(Recommended operating conditions otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Page Read with  
Symbol  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
ICC1  
-
15  
30  
tRC=25ns, CE =VIL, IOUT=0mA  
Serial Access  
Program  
Erase  
Operating  
Current  
mA  
ICC2  
ICC3  
-
-
-
-
15  
15  
30  
30  
Stand-by Current (TTL)  
ISB1  
-
-
-
-
10  
-
1
mA  
uA  
uA  
CE =VIH, WP =0V/VCC  
Stand-by Current (CMOS)  
ISB2  
ILI  
50  
CE = VCC -0.2, WP =0V/ VCC  
±10  
±10  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input High Voltage  
VIN=0 to VCC (max)  
ILO  
VOUT=0 to VCC (max)  
-
0.8 x VCC  
-0.3  
-
-
-
-
-
uA  
V
(1)  
VIH  
-
VCC +0.3  
0.2 x VCC  
-
(1)  
Input Low Voltage, All inputs  
Output High Voltage Level  
Output Low Voltage Level  
VIL  
-
V
VOH  
VOL  
IOH=-400uA  
IOL=2.1mA  
2.4  
V
-
0.4  
V
VOL=0.4V  
8
10  
-
mA  
Output Low Current (R/B )  
IOL (R /B )  
NOTE:  
1. VIL can undershoot to -0.4V and VIH can overshoot to VCC + 0.4V for durations of 20 ns or less.  
2. Typical value are measured at VCC=3.3V, TA=25. Not 100% tested.  
VALID BLOCK  
Symbol  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
NVB  
2,008  
-
2,048  
Block  
NOTE:  
1. The device may include initial invalid blocks when first shipped. Additional invalid blocks may develop while being used. The  
number of valid blocks is presented with both cases of invalid blocks considered. Invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain  
one or more bad bits which cause status failure during program and erase operation. Do not erase or program factory-marked bad  
blocks. Refer to the attached technical notes for appropriate management of initial invalid blocks.  
2. The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is guaranteed to be a valid block at the time of shipment and is guaranteed to  
be a valid block up to 1K program/erase cycles with 1bit/528Byte ECC.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 6/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
AC TEST CONDITION  
(TA=0 to 70, VCC=2.7V~3.6V, unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Input Pulse Levels  
Condition  
0V to VCC  
5 ns  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
Input and Output Timing Levels  
VCC /2  
Output Load  
1 TTL Gate and CL=50pF  
NOTE: Refer to Read/Busy section, R/B output’s Busy to Ready time is decided by the pull-up resistor (Rp) tied to the R/ B pin.  
CAPACITANCE  
(TA=25, VCC=3.3V, f=1.0MHz)  
Item  
Input / Output Capacitance  
Input Capacitance  
Symbol  
CI/O  
Test Condition  
VIL = 0V  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
pF  
-
-
8
8
CIN  
VIN = 0V  
pF  
NOTE: Capacitance is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
MODE SELECTION  
CLE  
ALE  
Mode  
Command Input  
CE  
L
WE  
RE  
H
WP  
X
H
L
Read Mode  
L
H
L
H
X
Address Input (5 clock)  
Command Input  
H
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
Write Mode  
L
H
Address Input (5 clock)  
L
L
Data Input  
L
X
X
X
X
X
L
X
L
X
X
X
X
H
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
Data Output  
H
X
X
X
X
X
During Read (Busy)  
During Program (Busy)  
During Erase (Busy)  
Write Protect  
X
H
H
X
X(1)  
L
(2)  
X
0V/VCC  
Stand-by  
NOTE:  
1. X can be VIL or VIH.  
2. WP should be biased to CMOS high or CMOS low for standby.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 7/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Program / Erase Characteristics  
(TA=0 to 70, VCC=2.7V~3.6V)  
Parameter  
Symbol  
tPROG  
Min.  
Typ.  
400  
3
Max.  
950  
Unit  
us  
Average Program Time  
-
-
Dummy Busy Time for Cache Operation  
tCBSY  
950  
us  
Number of Partial Program Cycles in the  
Same Page  
NOP  
tBERS  
tDBSY  
-
-
-
3
4
10  
1
Cycle  
ms  
Block Erase Time  
Dummy Busy Time for Two-Plane Page  
Program  
0.5  
us  
NOTE:  
1. Typical program time is defined as the time within which more than 50% of the whole pages are programmed at 3.3V VCC and 25℃  
temperature.  
2. tPROG is the average program time of all pages. Users should be noted that the program time variation from page to page  
is possible.  
3. tCBSY max. time depends on timing between internal program completion and data-in.  
AC Timing Characteristics for Command / Address / Data Input  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
ns  
(1)  
CLE Setup Time  
tCLS  
12  
-
-
CLE Hold Time  
CE Setup Time  
CE Hold Time  
tCLH  
5
ns  
(1)  
tCS  
20  
5
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
tCH  
tWP  
12  
WE Pulse Width  
ALE Setup Time  
ALE Hold Time  
Data Setup Time  
Data Hold Time  
Write Cycle Time  
(1)  
tALS  
12  
5
-
-
-
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tALH  
(1)  
tDS  
12  
5
tDH  
tWC  
25  
tWH  
10  
100(2)  
-
-
ns  
ns  
WE High Hold Time  
(2)  
Address to Data Loading Time  
tADL  
NOTE:  
1. The transition of the corresponding control pins must occur only once while WE is held low.  
2. tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of first data cycle.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 8/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
AC Characteristics for Operation  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
-
Max.  
25  
-
Unit  
us  
Data Transfer from Cell to Register  
tR  
tAR  
10  
ns  
ALE to RE Delay  
tCLR  
tRR  
tRP  
10  
20  
12  
-
-
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CLE to RE Delay  
-
-
Ready to RE Low  
RE Pulse Width  
tWB  
100  
WE High to Busy  
WP Low to WE Low (disable mode)  
tWW  
100  
-
ns  
WP High to WE Low (enable mode)  
Read Cycle Time  
tRC  
25  
-
-
ns  
ns  
tREA  
20  
RE Access Time  
tCEA  
tRHZ  
tCHZ  
tCSD  
tRHOH  
tRLOH  
tCOH  
tREH  
tIR  
-
-
25  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CE Access Time  
100  
RE High to Output Hi-Z  
CE High to Output Hi-Z  
CE High to ALE or CLE Don’t Care  
RE High to Output Hold  
RE Low to Output Hold  
CE High to Output Hold  
RE High Hold Time  
-
30  
-
0
15  
5
-
-
15  
10  
0
-
-
-
Output Hi-Z to RE Low  
RE High to WE Low  
tRHW  
tWHR  
100  
60  
-
-
WE High to RE Low  
Read  
-
-
-
-
5
us  
us  
us  
us  
Program  
Erase  
10  
Device Resetting  
Time during ...  
tRST  
500  
5(1)  
Ready  
Cache Busy in Read Cache (following  
31h and 3Fh)  
tDCBSYR  
-
30  
us  
NOTE: 1. If reset command (FFh) is written at Ready state, the device goes into Busy for maximum 5us.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 9/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
NAND Flash Technical Notes  
Mask Out Initial Invalid Block(s)  
Initial invalid blocks are defined as blocks that contain one or more initial invalid bits whose reliability is not guaranteed by ESMT. The  
information regarding the initial invalid block(s) is called the initial invalid block information. Devices with initial invalid block(s) have the  
same quality level as devices with all valid blocks and have the same AC and DC characteristics. An initial invalid block(s) does not  
affect the performance of valid block(s) because it is isolated from the bit line and the common source line by a select transistor. The  
system design must be able to mask out the initial invalid block(s) via address mapping.  
The 1st block, which is placed on 00h block address, is guaranteed to be a valid block up to 1K program/erase cycles with 1bit/  
528Byte ECC.  
Identifying Initial Invalid Block(s) and Block Replacement Management  
All device locations are erased (FFh) except locations where the initial invalid block(s) information is written prior to shipping. The initial  
invalid block(s) status is defined by the 1st byte in the spare area. ESMT makes sure that either the 1st or 2nd page of every initial  
invalid block has non-FFh data at the 1st byte column address in the spare area.  
Do not erase or program factory-marked bad blocks. The host controller must be able to recognize the initial invalid block information  
and to create a corresponding table to manage block replacement upon erase or program error when additional invalid blocks develop  
with Flash memory usage.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 10/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Check “FFh” at the 1st Byte column address in  
the spare area of the 1st and 2nd page in the  
block.  
For (i=0; i<Num_of_LUs; i++)  
{
For (j=0; j<Blocks_Per_LU; j++)  
{
Defect_Block_Found=False;  
Read_Page(lu=i, block=j, page=0);  
If (Data[coloumn= First_Byte_of_Spare_Area]!=FFh) Defect_Block_Found=True;  
Read_Page(lu=i, block=j, page=1);  
If (Data[coloumn= First_Byte_of_Spare_Area]!=FFh) Defect_Block_Found=True;  
If (Defect_Block_Found)  
Mark_Block_as_Defective(lu=i, block=j);  
}
}
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Error in Write or Read Operation  
Within its lifetime, additional invalid blocks may develop with NAND Flash memory. Refer to the qualification report for the actual data.  
The following possible failure modes should be considered to implement a highly reliable system. In the case of status read failure after  
erase or program, block replacement should be done. Because program status fail during a page program does not affect the data of  
the other pages in the same block, block replacement can be executed with a page-sized buffer by finding an erased empty block and  
reprogramming the current target data and copying the rest of the replaced block. In case of Read, ECC must be employed. To  
improve the efficiency of memory space, it is recommended that the read or verification failure due to single bit error be reclaimed by  
ECC without any block replacement. The additional block failure rate does not include those reclaimed blocks.  
Failure Mode  
Erase failure  
Detection and Countermeasure sequence  
Read Status after Erase Block Replacement  
Read Status after Program Block Replacement  
Verify ECC ECC Correction  
Write  
Read  
Program failure  
Up to 1 bits failure  
NOTE: Error Correcting Code RS Code or BCH Code etc.  
Example: 1bit correction / 528 Byte  
Program Flow Chart  
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Erase Flow Chart  
Read Flow Chart  
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Block Replacement  
Addressing for program operation  
Within a block, the pages must be programmed consecutively from the LSB (Least Significant Bit) page of the block to MSB (Most  
Significant Bit) pages of the block. Random page address programming is prohibited. In this case, the definition of LSB page is the LSB  
among the pages to be programmed. Therefore, LSB page doesn’t need to be page 0.  
(64)  
(64)  
Page 63  
Page 63  
:
(32)  
:
:
(1)  
:
Page 31  
Page 31  
Page 2  
Page 1  
Page 0  
Page 2  
Page 1  
Page 0  
(3)  
(2)  
(1)  
(3)  
(32)  
(2)  
Data register  
Data register  
From the LSB page to MSB page  
Ex.) Random page program (Prohibition)  
DATA IN: Data (1)  
Data (64)  
DATA IN: Data (1)  
Data (64)  
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System Interface Using CE Don’t Care  
For an easier system interface, CE may be inactive during the data-loading or serial access as shown below. The internal 2,112byte  
data registers are utilized as separate buffers for this operation and the system design gets more flexible. In addition, for voice or audio  
applications that use slow cycle time on the order of u-seconds, de-activating CE during the data-loading and serial access would  
provide significant savings in power consumption.  
Program/Read Operation with CE not-care”  
Address Information  
I/O  
I/Ox  
DATA  
ADDRESS  
Row Add1  
A12 ~ A19  
Data In / Out  
2112 bytes  
Col. Add1  
Col. Add2  
Row Add2  
Row Add3  
I/O0~7  
A0 ~ A7  
A8 ~ A11  
A20 ~ A27  
A28  
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Timing Diagrams  
Command Latch Cycle  
Address Latch Cycle  
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Input Data Latch Cycle  
Serial Access Cycle after Read (CLE = L, ALE = L, WE = H)  
NOTE:  
1. Dout transition is measured at ±200mV from steady state voltage at I/O with load.  
2.  
tRHOH starts to be valid when frequency is lower than 20MHz.  
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Serial Access Cycle after Read (EDO Type CLE = L, ALE = L, WE = H)  
NOTE:  
1. Transition is measured at ±200mV from steady state voltage with load.  
This parameter is sample and not 100% tested. (tCHZ, tRHZ  
)
2. tRLOH is valid when frequency is higher than 33MHZ.  
t
RHOH starts to be valid when frequency is lower than 33MHZ.  
Status Read Cycle  
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Read Operation (Read One Page)  
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Read Operation (Intercepted byCE)  
Random Data Output In a Page  
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Page Program Operation  
Page Program Operation with Random Data Input  
NOTE: tADL is the time from the WE rising edge of final address cycle to the WE rising edge of the first data cycle.  
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Copy-Back Operation with Random Data Input  
Cache Program Operation  
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Cache Read Operation  
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Block Erase Operation  
Read ID Operation  
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Two-plane Page Read Operation with Two-plane Random Data Out  
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Two-plane Cache Read Operation  
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Two-plane Page Program Operation  
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Two-plane Cache Program Operation  
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Two-plane Block Erase Operation  
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ID Definition Table  
ID Access command = 90H  
1st Cycle  
(Maker Code)  
2nd Cycle  
(Device Code)  
3rd Cycle  
4th Cycle  
5th Cycle  
C8h  
DAh  
90h  
95h  
46h  
Item  
Description  
1st Byte  
2nd Byte  
3rd Byte  
4th Byte  
5th Byte  
Maker Code  
Device Code  
Internal Chip Number, Cell Type, etc  
Page Size, Block Size, etc  
Plane Number, Plane Size, ECC Level  
3rd ID Data  
Item  
Description  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O1  
I/O0  
1
2
4
8
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Internal Chip Number  
Cell Type  
2 Level Cell  
4 Level Cell  
8 Level Cell  
16 Level Cell  
1
2
4
8
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Number of  
Simultaneously  
Programmed Page  
Not Support  
Support  
Not Support  
Support  
0
1
Interleave Program  
Between multiple chips  
0
1
Cache Program  
4th ID Data  
Item  
Description  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O1  
I/O0  
1KB  
2KB  
4KB  
8KB  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Page Size  
(w/o redundant area)  
8
16  
0
1
Redundant Area Size  
(byte/512byte)  
64KB  
128KB  
256KB  
512KB  
x8  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Block Size  
(w/o redundant area)  
0
1
Organization  
x16  
45ns  
Reserved  
25ns  
Reserved  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Serial Access Time  
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5th ID Data  
Item  
Description  
4bit/528B  
I/O7  
I/O6  
I/O5  
I/O4  
I/O3  
I/O2  
I/O1  
0
I/O0  
0
2bit/528B  
0
1
ECC Level  
1bit/528B  
1
0
Reserved  
1
2
4
8
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Plane Number  
64Mb  
128Mb  
256Mb  
512Mb  
1Gb  
2Gb  
4Gb  
8Gb  
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Plane Size  
(w/o redundant area)  
Reserved  
Reserved  
0
0
0
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DEVICE OPERATION  
Page Read  
Upon initial device power up, the device defaults to Read mode. This operation is also initiated by writing 00h command, five-cycle  
address, and 30h command. After initial power up, the 00h command can be skipped because it has been latched in the command  
register. The 2,112Byte of data on a page are transferred to cache registers via data registers within 25us (tR). Host controller can  
detect the completion of this data transfer by checking the R/B output. Once data in the selected page have been loaded into cache  
registers, each Byte can be read out in 25ns cycle time by continuously pulsing RE . The repetitive high-to-low transitions of RE  
clock signal make the device output data starting from the designated column address to the last column address.  
The device can output data at a random column address instead of sequential column address by using the Random Data Output  
command. Random Data Output command can be executed multiple times in a page.  
After power up, device is in read mode so 00h command cycle is not necessary to start a read operation.  
A page read sequence is illustrated in the following figure, where column address, page address are placed in between commands 00h  
and 30h. After tR read time, the R/B de-asserts to ready state. Read Status command (70h) can be issued right after 30h. Host  
controller can toggle RE to access data starting with the designated column address and their successive bytes.  
Read Operation  
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Random Data Output In a Page  
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Page Program  
The device is programmed based on the unit of a page, and consecutive partial page programming on one page without intervening  
erase operation is strictly prohibited. Addressing of page program operations within a block should be in sequential order. A complete  
page program cycle consists of a serial data input cycle in which up to 2,112byte (1,056word) of data can be loaded into data register  
via cache register, followed by a programming period during which the loaded data are programmed into the designated memory cells.  
The serial data input cycle begins with the Serial Data Input command (80h), followed by a five-cycle address input and then serial data  
loading. The bytes not to be programmed on the page do not need to be loaded. The column address for the next data can be changed  
to the address follows Random Data Input command (85h). Random Data Input command may be repeated multiple times in a page.  
The Page Program Confirm command (10h) starts the programming process. Writing 10h alone without entering data will not initiate  
the programming process. The internal write engine automatically executes the corresponding algorithm and controls timing for  
programming and verification, thereby freeing the host controller for other tasks. Once the program process starts, the host controller  
can detect the completion of a program cycle by monitoring the R/B output or reading the Status bit (I/O6) using the Read Status  
command. Only Read Status and Reset commands are valid during programming. When the Page Program operation is completed,  
the host controller can check the Status bit (I/O0) to see if the Page Program operation is successfully done. The command register  
remains the Read Status mode unless another valid command is written to it.  
A page program sequence is illustrated in following figure, where column address, page address, and data input are placed in between  
80h and 10h. After tPROG program time, the R/B de-asserts to ready state. Read Status command (70h) can be issued right after 10h.  
Program & Read Status Operation  
Random Data Input In a page  
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Cache Program  
Cache Program is an extension of Page Program, which is executed with 2,112 byte (x8) data registers, and is available only within a  
block. Since the device has 1 page of cache memory, serial data input may be executed while data stored in data register are  
programmed into memory cell.  
After writing the first set of data up to 2,112 bytes (x8) into the selected cache registers, Cache Program command (15h) instead of  
actual Page Program (10h) is inputted to make cache registers free and to start internal program operation. To transfer data from  
cache registers to data registers, the device remains in Busy state for a short period of time (tCBSY) and has its cache registers ready for  
the next data-input while the internal programming gets started with the data loaded into data registers. Read Status command (70h)  
may be issued to find out when cache registers become ready by polling the Cache-Busy status bit (I/O6). Pass/fail status of only the  
previous page is available upon the return to Ready state. When the next set of data is inputted with the Cache Program command,  
t
CBSY is affected by the progress of pending internal programming. The programming of the cache registers is initiated only when the  
pending program cycle is finished and the data registers are available for the transfer of data from cache registers. The status bit (I/O5)  
for internal Ready/Busy may be polled to identity the completion of internal programming. If the system monitors the progress of  
programming only with R/B , the last page of the target programming sequence must be programmed with actual Page Program  
command (10h).  
Cache Program (available only within a block)  
NOTE:  
1. Since programming the last page does not employ caching, the program time has to be that of Page Program. However, if the  
previous program cycle with the cache data has not finished, the actual program cycle of the last page is initiated only after  
completion of the previous cycle, which can be expressed as the following formula.  
2.  
t
PROG = Program time for the last page + Program time for the (last-1)th page – (Program command cycle time + Last page data  
loading time)  
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Copy-Back Program  
Copy-Back Program is designed to efficiently copy data stored in memory cells without time-consuming data reloading when there is  
no bit error detected in the stored data. The benefit is particularly obvious when a portion of a block is updated and the rest of the block  
needs to be copied to a newly assigned empty block. Copy-Back operation is a sequential execution of Read for Copy-Back and of  
Copy-Back Program with Destination address. A Read for Copy-Back operation with “35h” command and the Source address moves  
the whole 2,112 byte data into the internal buffer. The host controller can detect bit errors by sequentially reading the data output.  
Copy-Back Program is initiated by issuing Page-Copy Data-Input command (85h) with Destination address. If data modification is  
necessary to correct bit errors and to avoid error propagation, data can be reloaded after the Destination address. Data modification  
can be repeated multiple times as shown in the following figure. Actual programming operation begins when Program Confirm  
command (10h) is issued. Once the program process starts, the Read Status command (70h) may be entered to read the status  
register. The host controller can detect the completion of a program cycle by monitoring the R/ B output, or the Status bit (I/O6) of the  
Status Register. When the Copy-Back Program is complete, the Status Bit (I/O0) may be checked. The command register remains  
Read Status mode until another valid command is written to it.  
Page Copy-Back Program Operation  
Page Copy-Back Program Operation with Random Data Input  
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Block Erase  
The block-based Erase operation is initiated by an Erase Setup command (60h), followed by a three-cycle row address, in which only  
Plane address and Block address are valid while Page address is ignored. The Erase Confirm command (D0h) following the row  
address starts the internal erasing process. The two-step command sequence is designed to prevent memory content from being  
inadvertently changed by external noise.  
At the rising edge of WE after the Erase Confirm command input, the internal control logic handles erase and erase-verify. When the  
erase operation is completed, the host controller can check Status bit (I/O0) to see if the erase operation is successfully done. The  
following figure illustrates a block erase sequence, and the address input (the first page address of the selected block) is placed in  
between commands 60h and D0h. After tBERS erase time, the R/B de-asserts to ready state. Read Status command (70h) can be  
issued right after D0h to check the execution status of erase operation.  
Block Erase Operation  
Read Status  
A status register on the device is used to check whether program or erase operation is completed and whether the operation is  
completed successfully. After writing 70h/F1h command to the command register, a read cycle outputs the content of the status  
register to I/O pins on the falling edge of CE or RE , whichever occurs last. These two commands allow the system to poll the  
progress of each device in multiple memory connections even when R/B pins are common-wired. RE or CE does not need to  
toggle for status change.  
The command register remains in Read Status mode unless other commands are issued to it. Therefore, if the status register is read  
during a random read cycle, a read command (00h) is needed to start read cycles.  
Status Register Definition for 70h Command  
Cache  
I/O  
Page Program  
Block Erase  
Pass / Fail  
NA  
Read  
NA  
Cache Read  
Definition  
Program  
Pass: ”0”  
Fail: ”1”  
Pass / Fail  
(N)  
I/O0  
I/O1  
Pass / Fail  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Pass / Fail  
(N-1)  
NA  
Don’t cared  
(Pass/Fail, OTP)  
I/O2  
I/O3  
I/O4  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Don’t cared  
Don’t cared  
Don’t cared  
Busy: ”0”  
Ready: ”1”  
True Ready /  
Busy  
True Ready /  
Busy  
I/O5  
I/O6  
I/O7  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Busy: ”0”  
Ready: ”1”  
Ready /  
Busy  
Ready /  
Busy  
Ready /  
Busy  
Ready / Busy  
Write Protect  
Ready / Busy  
Write Protect  
Protected: ”0”  
Not Protected: ”1”  
Write Protect Write Protect Write Protect  
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F59L2G81LA  
Status Register Definition for F1h Command  
Cache  
Program  
I/O  
Page Program  
Block Erase  
Read  
NA  
Cache Read  
Definition  
Chip Pass /  
Fail (N)  
Pass: ”0”  
Fail: ”1”  
Chip Pass /  
Fail  
Chip Pass /  
Fail  
I/O0  
I/O1  
I/O2  
I/O3  
I/O4  
I/O5  
I/O6  
I/O7  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Pass: ”0”  
Fail: ”1”  
Plane0 Pass /  
Fail  
Plane0 Pass /  
Fail  
Plane0 Pass /  
Fail (N)  
NA  
Pass: ”0”  
Fail: ”1”  
Plane1 Pass /  
Fail  
Plane1 Pass /  
Fail  
Plane1 Pass /  
Fail (N)  
NA  
Pass: ”0”  
Fail: ”1”  
Plane0 Pass /  
Fail (N-1)  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Pass: ”0”  
Fail: ”1”  
Plane1 Pass /  
Fail (N-1)  
NA  
True Ready /  
Busy  
Busy: ”0”  
Ready: ”1”  
True Ready /  
Busy  
NA  
NA  
NA  
Busy: ”0”  
Ready: ”1”  
Ready /  
Busy  
Ready / Busy  
Write Protect  
Ready / Busy  
Write Protect  
Ready / Busy  
Write Protect  
Ready / Busy  
Write Protect  
Protected: ”0”  
Not Protected: ”1”  
Write Protect  
NOTE:  
1. I/Os defined NA are recommended to be masked out when Read Status is being executed.  
2. n : current page, n-1 : previous page.  
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Read ID  
The device contains a product identification mode, initiated by writing 90h to the command register, followed by an address input of 00h.  
Five read cycles sequentially output the manufacturer code (C8h), and the device code and 3rd, 4th, 5th cycle ID respectively. The  
command register remains in Read ID mode until further commands are issued to it.  
Read ID Operation  
ID Definition Table  
1st Cycle  
2nd Cycle  
3rd Cycle  
4th Cycle  
5th Cycle  
(Maker Code)  
(Device Code)  
C8h  
DAh  
90h  
95h  
46h  
Reset  
The device offers a reset feature, executed by writing FFh to the command register. When the device is in Busy state during random  
read, program or erase mode, the reset operation will abort these operations. The contents of memory cells being altered are no longer  
valid, as the data will be partially programmed or erased. The command register is cleared to wait for the next command, and the  
Status Register is cleared to value C0h when WP is high. If the device is already in reset state a new reset command will be  
accepted by the command register. The R/B pin changes to low for tRST after the Reset command is written. Refer to the following  
figure.  
Device Status  
After Power-up  
After Reset  
Operation mode  
00h Command is latched  
Waiting for next command  
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Cache Read  
Cache Read is an extension of Page Read, and is available only within a block. The normal Page Read command (00h-30h) is always  
issued before invoking Cache Read. After issuing the Cache Read command (31h), read data of the designated page (page N) are  
transferred from data registers to cache registers in a short time period of tDCBSYR, and then data of the next page (page N+1) is  
transferred to data registers while the data in the cache registers are being read out. Host controller can retrieve continuous data and  
achieve fast read performance by iterating Cache Read operation. The Read Start for Last Page Cache Read command (3Fh) is used  
to complete data transfer from memory cells to data registers.  
Read Operation with Cache Read  
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Two-Plane Page Read  
Two-Plane Page Read is an extension of Page Read, for a single plane with 2,112 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped  
with two memory planes, activating the two sets of 2,112 byte data registers enables a random read of two pages. Two-Plane Page  
Read is initiated by repeating command 60h followed by three address cycles twice. In this case, only same page of same block can be  
selected from each plane.  
After Read Confirm command (30h) the 4,224 bytes of data within the selected two page are transferred to the cache registers via data  
registers in less than 25us (tR). The system controller can detect the completion of data transfer (tR) by monitoring the output of R/B  
pin.  
Once the data is loaded into the cache registers, the data output of first plane can be read out by issuing command 00h with five  
address cycles, command 05h with two column address and finally E0h. The data output of second plane can be read out using the  
identical command sequences.  
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Two-Plane Cache Read  
Two-Plane Cache Read is an extension of Cache Read, for a single plane with 2,112 byte data registers. Since the device is equipped  
with two memory planes, the two sets of 2,112 byte data registers enables a cache read of two pages. Two-Plane Cache Read is  
initiated by repeating command 60h followed by three address cycles twice. In this case only same page of same block can be selected  
from each plane.  
After Read Confirm command(33h) the 4,224 bytes of data within the selected two page are transferred to the cache registers via data  
registers in less than 25us (tR). After issuing Cache Read command (31h), read data in the data registers is transferred to cache  
registers for a short period of time (tDBSY). Once the data is loaded into the cache registers from data registers, the data output of first  
plane can be read out by issuing command 00h with five address cycles, command 05h with two column address and finally E0h. The  
data output of second plane can be read out using the identical command sequences.  
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Publication Date: May 2016  
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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Two-Plane Page Program  
Two-Plane Page Program is an extension of Page Program, for a single plane with 2,112 byte data registers. Since the device is  
equipped with two memory planes, activating the two sets of 2112 byte data registers enables a simultaneous programming of two  
pages.  
After writing the first set of data up to 2,112 byte into the selected data registers via cache registers, Dummy Page Program command  
(11h) instead of actual Page Program command (10h) is inputted to finish data-loading of the first plane. Since no programming  
process is involved, R/B remains in busy state for a short period of time (tDBSY). Read Status command (70h) may be issued to find out  
when the device returns to ready state by polling the R/B status bit (I/O 6). Then the next set of data for the other plane is inputted after  
81h command and address sequences. After inputting data for the last page, actual True Page Program (10h) instead of dummy Page  
Program command (11h) must be followed to start the programming process. The operation of R/B and Read Status is the same as  
that of Page Program. Although two planes are programmed simultaneously, pass/fail is not available for each page when the program  
operation completes. Status bit of I/O 0 is set to “1” when any of the pages fails.  
Two-Plane Copy-Back Program  
Two-Plane Copy-Back Program is an extension of Copy-Back Program, for a single plane with 2,112 byte data registers. Since the  
device is equipped with two memory planes, activating the two sets of 2,112 byte data registers enables a simultaneous programming  
of two pages.  
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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Two-Plane Copy-Back Program  
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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Two-Plane Copy-Back Program with Random Data Input  
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Two-Plane Cache Program  
Two-Plane Cache Program is an extension of Cache Program, for a single plane with 2,112 byte data registers. Since the device is  
equipped with two memory planes, activating the two sets of 2,112 byte data registers enables a simultaneous programming of two  
pages.  
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ESMT  
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Two-Plane Block Erase  
Basic concept of Two-Plane Block Erase operation is identical to that of Two-Plane Page Program. Up to two blocks, one from each  
plane can be simultaneously erased. Standard Block Erase command sequences (Block Erase Setup command 60h followed by three  
address cycles) may be repeated up to twice for erasing up to two blocks. Only one block should be selected from each plane. The  
Erase Confirm command (D0h) initiates the actual erasing process. The completion is detected by monitoring R/B pin or Ready/Busy  
status bit (I/O 6).  
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Ready / Busy  
The device has a R/B output that provides a hardware method of indicating the completion of a page program, erase and random  
read completion. The R/B pin is normally high but transition to low after program or erase command is written to the command  
register or random read is started after address loading. It returns to high when the internal controller has finished the operation. The  
pin is an open-drain driver thereby allowing two or more R/ B outputs to be Or-tied. Because pull-up resistor value is related to tr (R/B )  
and current drain during busy (ibusy), an appropriate value can be obtained with the following reference chart (the following figure). Its  
value can be determined by the following guidance.  
Read / Busy Pin Electrical Specifications  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Data Protection & Power Up Sequence  
The timing sequence shown in the following figure is necessary for the power-on/off sequence.  
The device internal initialization starts after the power supply reaches an appropriate level in the power on sequence. During the  
initialization the device R/B signal indicates the Busy state as shown in the following figure. In this time period, the acceptable  
commands are 70h.  
The WP signal is useful for protecting against data corruption at power on/off.  
AC Waveforms for Power Transition  
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Write Protect Operation  
Enabling WP during erase and program busy is prohibited. The erase and program operations are enabled and disabled as follows:  
Enable Programming  
Disable Programming  
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Enable Erasing  
Disable Erasing  
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PACKING DIMENSION  
48-LEAD  
TSOP(I) ( 12x20 mm )  
Dimension in mm  
Min Norm Max  
------- ------- 1.20 ------- ------- 0.047  
0.05 ------- 0.15 0.006 ------- 0.002  
Dimension in inch  
Min Norm Max  
Dimension in mm  
Min Norm Max  
20.00 BSC  
Dimension in inch  
Min Norm Max  
0.787 BSC  
Symbol  
Symbol  
A
A 1  
A 2  
b
b1  
c
D
D 1  
E
e
L
18.40 BSC  
12.00 BSC  
0.50 BSC  
0.724 BSC  
0.472 BSC  
0.020 BSC  
0.95 1.00  
0.17 0.22  
0.17 0.20  
1.05 0.037 0.039 0.041  
0.27 0.007 0.009 0.011  
0.23 0.007 0.008 0.009  
0.50 0.60  
0O  
-------  
0.70 0.020 0.024 0.028  
8O 0O 8O  
-------  
0.10 ------- 0.21 0.004 ------- 0.008  
0.10 ------- 0.16 0.004 ------- 0.006  
θ
c1  
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Publication Date: May 2016  
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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
PACKING DIMENSIONS  
63-BALL  
NAND Flash ( 9x11 mm )  
E
Pin #1  
D
A2  
A
A1  
Seating plane  
C
ccc C  
Detail A  
Detail A  
e
e
Solder ball  
e
e
b
D1  
Detail B  
Pin #1  
Index  
E1  
Detail B  
Dimension in mm  
Dimension in inch  
Symbol  
Min  
Norm  
Max  
1.00  
0.35  
Min  
Norm  
Max  
0.039  
0.014  
_________  
_________  
_________  
_________  
A
A1  
A2  
Φb  
D
_________  
_________  
0.25  
0.010  
0.60 BSC  
0.024 BSC  
0.40  
10.90  
8.90  
0.50  
11.10  
9.10  
0.016  
0.429  
0.350  
0.020  
0.437  
0.358  
11.00  
9.00  
0.433  
0.354  
E
D1  
E1  
e
8.80 BSC  
7.20 BSC  
0.346 BSC  
0.283 BSC  
0.8 BSC  
0.031 BSC  
_________  
_________  
_________  
_________  
ccc  
0.10  
0.004  
Controlling dimension : Millimeter.  
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Publication Date: May 2016  
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ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Revision History  
Revision  
Date  
Description  
1.0  
2016.05.12  
Original  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0  
54/55  
ESMT  
F59L2G81LA  
Important Notice  
All rights reserved.  
No part of this document may be reproduced or duplicated in any form or  
by any means without the prior permission of ESMT.  
The contents contained in this document are believed to be accurate at  
the time of publication. ESMT assumes no responsibility for any error in  
this document, and reserves the right to change the products or  
specification in this document without notice.  
The information contained herein is presented only as a guide or  
examples for the application of our products. No responsibility is  
assumed by ESMT for any infringement of patents, copyrights, or other  
intellectual property rights of third parties which may result from its use.  
No license, either express , implied or otherwise, is granted under any  
patents, copyrights or other intellectual property rights of ESMT or  
others.  
Any semiconductor devices may have inherently a certain rate of failure.  
To minimize risks associated with customer's application, adequate  
design and operating safeguards against injury, damage, or loss from  
such failure, should be provided by the customer when making  
application designs.  
ESMT's products are not authorized for use in critical applications such  
as, but not limited to, life support devices or system, where failure or  
abnormal operation may directly affect human lives or cause physical  
injury or property damage. If products described here are to be used for  
such kinds of application, purchaser must do its own quality assurance  
testing appropriate to such applications.  
Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc.  
Publication Date: May 2016  
Revision: 1.0 55/55  

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