EN25D16-100VI [EON]

16 Megabit Serial Flash Memory; 16兆位串行闪存
EN25D16-100VI
型号: EN25D16-100VI
厂家: EON SILICON SOLUTION INC.    EON SILICON SOLUTION INC.
描述:

16 Megabit Serial Flash Memory
16兆位串行闪存

闪存
文件: 总37页 (文件大小:483K)
中文:  中文翻译
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EN25D16  
EN25D16  
16 Megabit Serial Flash Memory  
with 4Kbyte Uniform Sector and Dual Output  
FEATURES  
Software and Hardware Write Protection:  
- Write Protect all or portion of memory via  
software  
Single power supply operation  
- Full voltage range: 2.7-3.6 volt  
16 Mbit Serial Flash  
- Enable/Disable protection with WP# pin  
- 16 M-bit/2048 K-byte/8192 pages  
- 256 bytes per programmable page  
High performance program/erase speed  
- Page program time: 1.5ms typical  
- Sector erase time: 150ms typical  
- Block erase time 800ms typical  
High performance  
- 75MHz clock rate  
- Dual Output Fast Read instruction  
- Chip erase time: 18 Seconds typical  
Low power consumption  
- 5 mA typical active current  
- 1 μA typical power down current  
Lockable 512 byte OTP security sector  
Minimum 100K endurance cycle  
Package Options  
- 8 pins SOP 200mil body width  
- 8 contact VDFN  
- 8 pins PDIP  
- 16 pin SOP 300mil body width  
- All Pb-free packages are RoHS compliant  
Uniform Sector Architecture:  
- 512 sectors of 4-Kbyte  
- 32 blocks of 64-Kbyte  
- Any sector or block can be  
erased individually  
Industrial temperature Range  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The EN25D16 is a 16M-bit (2048K-byte) Serial Flash memory, with advanced write protection  
mechanisms, accessed by a high speed SPI-compatible bus. The memory can be programmed 1 to  
256 bytes at a time, using the Page Program instruction.  
The EN25D16 is designed to allow either single Sector at a time or full chip erase operation. The  
EN25D16 can be configured to protect part of the memory as the software protected mode. The  
device can sustain a minimum of 100K program/erase cycles on each sector.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
1
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure.1 CONNECTION DIAGRAMS  
8 - LEAD SOP / PDIP  
8 - CONTACT VDFN  
16 - LEAD SOP  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
2
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 2. BLOCK DIAGRAM  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
3
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
SIGNAL DESCRIPTION  
Serial Data Input (DI)  
The SPI Serial Data Input (DI) pin provides a means for instructions, addresses and data to be  
serially written to (shifted into) the device. Data is latched on the rising edge of the Serial Clock (CLK)  
input pin.  
Serial Data Output (DO)  
The SPI Serial Data Output (DO) pin provides a means for data and status to be serially read from  
(shifted out of) the device. Data is shifted out on the falling edge of the Serial Clock (CLK) input pin.  
Serial Clock (CLK)  
The SPI Serial Clock Input (CLK) pin provides the timing for serial input and output operations. ("See  
SPI Mode")  
Chip Select (CS#)  
The SPI Chip Select (CS#) pin enables and disables device operation. When CS# is high the device  
is deselected and the Serial Data Output (DO) pin is at high impedance. When deselected, the  
devices power consumption will be at standby levels unless an internal erase, program or status  
register cycle is in progress. When CS# is brought low the device will be selected, power  
consumption will increase to active levels and instructions can be written to and data read from the  
device. After power-up, CS# must transition from high to low before a new instruction will be  
accepted.  
Hold (HOLD#)  
The HOLD pin allows the device to be paused while it is actively selected. When HOLD is brought  
low, while CS# is low, the DO pin will be at high impedance and signals on the DI and CLK pins will  
be ignored (don’t care). The hold function can be useful when multiple devices are sharing the same  
SPI signals.  
Write Protect (WP#)  
The Write Protect (WP#) pin can be used to prevent the Status Register from being written. Used in  
conjunction with the Status Register’s Block Protect (BP0, BP1and BP2) bits and Status Register  
Protect (SRP) bits, a portion or the entire memory array can be hardware protected.  
Table 1. PIN Names  
Symbol  
CLK  
DI  
Pin Name  
Serial Clock Input  
Serial Data Input  
Serial Data Output  
Chip Enable  
DO  
CS#  
WP#  
HOLD#  
Vcc  
Write Protect  
Hold Input  
Supply Voltage (2.7-3.6V)  
Ground  
Vss  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
4
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
MEMORY ORGANIZATION  
The memory is organized as:  
z
z
2,097,152 bytes  
Uniform Sector Architecture  
32 blocks of 64-Kbyte  
512 sectors of 4-Kbyte  
8192 pages (256 bytes each)  
z
Each page can be individually programmed (bits are programmed from 1 to 0). The device is Sector,  
Block or Chip Erasable but not Page Erasable.  
Table 2. Uniform Block Sector Architecture  
Block  
31  
Sector  
511  
Address range  
1FF000  
1FFFFF  
496  
495  
1F0000  
1EF000  
1F0FFF  
1EFFFF  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
480  
479  
1E0000  
1DF000  
1E0FFF  
1DFFFF  
464  
463  
1D0000  
1CF000  
1D0FFF  
1CFFFF  
448  
447  
1C0000  
1BF000  
1C0FFF  
1BFFFF  
432  
431  
1B0000  
1AF000  
1B0FFF  
1AFFFF  
416  
415  
200000  
19F000  
200FFF  
19FFFF  
400  
399  
190000  
18F000  
190FFF  
18FFFF  
384  
383  
180000  
17F000  
180FFF  
17FFFF  
368  
367  
170000  
16F000  
170FFF  
16FFFF  
352  
351  
160000  
15F000  
160FFF  
15FFFF  
336  
335  
150000  
14F000  
150FFF  
14FFFF  
320  
319  
140000  
13F000  
140FFF  
13FFFF  
304  
303  
130000  
12F000  
130FFF  
12FFFF  
288  
287  
120000  
11F000  
120FFF  
11FFFF  
272  
271  
110000  
10F000  
110FFF  
10FFFF  
256  
100000  
100FFF  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
5
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
255  
0FF000h  
0FFFFFh  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
240  
239  
0F0000h  
0EF000h  
0F0FFFh  
0EFFFFh  
224  
223  
0E0000h  
0DF000h  
0E0FFFh  
0DFFFFh  
208  
207  
0D0000h  
0CF000h  
0D0FFFh  
0CFFFFh  
192  
191  
0C0000h  
0BF000h  
0C0FFFh  
0BFFFFh  
176  
175  
0B0000h  
0AF000h  
0B0FFFh  
0AFFFFh  
160  
159  
0A0000h  
09F000h  
0A0FFFh  
09FFFFh  
144  
143  
090000h  
08F000h  
090FFFh  
08FFFFh  
8
128  
127  
080000h  
07F000h  
080FFFh  
07FFFFh  
7
112  
111  
070000h  
06F000h  
070FFFh  
06FFFFh  
6
96  
95  
060000h  
05F000h  
060FFFh  
05FFFFh  
5
80  
79  
050000h  
04F000h  
050FFFh  
04FFFFh  
4
64  
63  
040000h  
03F000h  
040FFFh  
03FFFFh  
3
48  
47  
030000h  
02F000h  
030FFFh  
02FFFFh  
2
32  
31  
020000h  
01F000h  
020FFFh  
01FFFFh  
1
16  
15  
010000h  
00F000h  
010FFFh  
00FFFFh  
4
3
2
1
0
004000h  
003000h  
002000h  
001000h  
000000h  
004FFFh  
003FFFh  
002FFFh  
001FFFh  
000FFFh  
0
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
6
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
OPERATING FEATURES  
SPI Modes  
The EN25D16 is accessed through an SPI compatible bus consisting of four signals: Serial Clock  
(CLK), Chip Select (CS#), Serial Data Input (DI) and Serial Data Output (DO). Both SPI bus  
operation Modes 0 (0,0) and 3 (1,1) are supported. The primary difference between Mode 0 and  
Mode 3, as shown in Figure 3, concerns the normal state of the CLK signal when the SPI bus  
master is in standby and data is not being transferred to the Serial Flash. For Mode 0 the CLK signal  
is normally low. For Mode 3 the CLK signal is normally high. In either case data input on the DI pin is  
sampled on the rising edge of the CLK. Data output on the DO pin is clocked out on the falling edge  
of CLK.  
Figure 3. SPI Modes  
Dual Output SPI  
The EN25D16 supports Dual output operation when using the “ Dual Output Fast Read “ (3Bh)  
instruction. This feature allows data to be transferred from the Serial Flash memory at twice the rate  
possible with the standard SPI. This instruction is ideal for quickly downloading code from Flash to  
RAM upon power-up (code-shadowing) or for application that cache code-segments to RAM for  
execution. The Dual output feature simply allows the SPI input pin to also serve as an output during  
this instruction. All other operations use the standard SPI interface with single output signal.  
Page Programming  
To program one data byte, two instructions are required: Write Enable (WREN), which is one byte,  
and a Page Program (PP) sequence, which consists of four bytes plus data. This is followed by the  
internal Program cycle (of duration tPP).  
To spread this overhead, the Page Program (PP) instruction allows up to 256 bytes to be pro-  
grammed at a time (changing bits from 1 to 0), provided that they lie in consecutive addresses on  
the same page of memory.  
Sector Erase, Block Erase and Chip Erase  
The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bits to be reset from 1 to 0. Before this can be applied,  
the bytes of memory need to have been erased to all 1s (FFh). This can be achieved a sector at a  
time, using the Sector Erase (SE) instruction, a block at a time using the Block Erase (BE)  
instruction or throughout the entire memory, using the Chip Erase (CE) instruction. This starts an  
internal Erase cycle (of duration tSE tBE or tCE). The Erase instruction must be preceded by a Write  
Enable (WREN) instruction.  
Polling During a Write, Program or Erase Cycle  
A further improvement in the time to Write Status Register (WRSR), Program (PP) or Erase (SE, BE  
or CE ) can be achieved by not waiting for the worst case delay (tW, tPP, tSE, tBE or tCE). The Write In  
Progress (WIP) bit is provided in the Status Register so that the application program can monitor its  
value, polling it to establish when the previous Write cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle is complete.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
7
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Active Power, Stand-by Power and Deep Power-Down Modes  
When Chip Select (CS#) is Low, the device is enabled, and in the Active Power mode. When Chip  
Select (CS#) is High, the device is disabled, but could remain in the Active Power mode until all  
internal cycles have completed (Program, Erase, Write Status Register). The device then goes into  
the Stand-by Power mode. The device consumption drops to ICC1  
.
The Deep Power-down mode is entered when the specific instruction (the Enter Deep Power-down  
Mode (DP) instruction) is executed. The device consumption drops further to ICC2. The device re-  
mains in this mode until another specific instruction (the Release from Deep Power-down Mode and  
Read Device ID (RDI) instruction) is executed.  
All other instructions are ignored while the device is in the Deep Power-down mode. This can be  
used as an extra software protection mechanism, when the device is not in active use, to protect the  
device from inadvertent Write, Program or Erase instructions.  
Status Register. The Status Register contains a number of status and control bits that can be read  
or set (as appropriate) by specific instructions.  
WIP bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status  
Register, Program or Erase cycle.  
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch.  
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size  
of the area to be software protected against Program and Erase instructions.  
SRP bit / OTP_LOCK bit The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit is operated in conjunction with the  
Write Protect (WP#) signal. The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#) signal  
allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode. In this mode, the non-volatile bits of the  
Status Register (SRP, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits.  
In OTP mode, this bit is served as OTP_LOCK bit, user can read/program/erase OTP sector as  
normal sector while OTP_LOCK value is equal 0, after OTP_LOCK is programmed with 1 by WRSR  
command, the OTP sector is protected from program and erase operation. The OTP_LOCK bit can  
only be programmed once.  
Note : In OTP mode, the WRSR command will ignore any input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to  
1, user must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode and program the OTP code, then execute  
WRSR command to lock the OTP sector before leaving OTP mode.  
Write Protection  
Applications that use non-volatile memory must take into consideration the possibility of noise and  
other adverse system conditions that may compromise data integrity. To address this concern the  
EN25D16 provides the following data protection mechanisms:  
z
Power-On Reset and an internal timer (t  
) can provide protection against inadvertent  
PUW  
changes while the power supply is outside the operating specification.  
Program, Erase and Write Status Register instructions are checked that they consist of a  
number of clock pulses that is a multiple of eight, before they are accepted for execution.  
All instructions that modify data must be preceded by a Write Enable (WREN) instruction to set  
the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit . This bit is returned to its reset state by the following events:  
– Power-up  
z
z
– Write Disable (WRDI) instruction completion or Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction  
completion or Page Program (PP) instruction completion or Sector Erase (SE)instruction  
completion or Block Erase (BE) instruction completion or Chip Erase (CE) instruction  
completion  
z
z
The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits allow part of the memory to be configured as read-only.  
This is the Software Protected Mode (SPM).  
The Write Protect (WP#) signal allows the Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits and Status  
Register Protect (SRP) bit to be protected. This is the Hardware Protected Mode (HPM).  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
8
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
z
In addition to the low power consumption feature, the Deep Power-down mode offers extra  
software protection from inadvertent Write, Program and Erase instructions, as all instructions  
are ignored except one particular instruction (the Release from Deep Power-down instruction).  
TABLE 3. Protected Area Sizes Sector Organization  
Status Register  
Content  
Memory Content  
BP2  
Bit  
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
BP1  
Bit  
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
BP0  
Bit  
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Addresses  
Density(KB)  
Portion  
Protect Blocks  
All  
000000h-1FFFFFh  
000000h-1FFFFFh  
100000h-1FFFFFh  
180000h-1FFFFFh  
1C0000h-1FFFFFh  
1E0000h-1FFFFFh  
1F0000h-1FFFFFh  
None  
2048KB  
2048KB  
1024KB  
512KB  
256KB  
128KB  
64KB  
All  
All  
All  
16 to 31  
24 to 31  
28 to 31  
30 to 31  
31  
Upper 1/2  
Upper 1/4  
Upper 1/8  
Upper 1/16  
Upper 1/32  
None  
0
0
0
None  
None  
Hold Function  
The Hold (HOLD) signal is used to pause any serial communications with the device without reset-  
ting the clocking sequence. However, taking this signal Low does not terminate any Write Status  
Register, Program or Erase cycle that is currently in progress.  
To enter the Hold condition, the device must be selected, with Chip Select (CS#) Low. The Hold  
condition starts on the falling edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this coincides with Serial  
Clock (CLK) being Low (as shown in Figure 4.).  
The Hold condition ends on the rising edge of the Hold (HOLD) signal, provided that this coincides  
with Serial Clock (CLK) being Low.  
If the falling edge does not coincide with Serial Clock (CLK) being Low, the Hold condition starts af-  
ter Serial Clock (CLK) next goes Low. Similarly, if the rising edge does not coincide with Serial Clock  
(CLK) being Low, the Hold condition ends after Serial Clock (CLK) next goes Low. (This is shown in  
Figure 4.).  
During the Hold condition, the Serial Data Output (DO) is high impedance, and Serial Data Input (DI)  
and Serial Clock (CLK) are Don’t Care.  
Normally, the device is kept selected, with Chip Select (CS#) driven Low, for the whole duration of  
the Hold condition. This is to ensure that the state of the internal logic remains unchanged from the  
moment of entering the Hold condition.  
If Chip Select (CS#) goes High while the device is in the Hold condition, this has the effect of  
resetting the internal logic of the device. To restart communication with the device, it is necessary to  
drive Hold (HOLD) High, and then to drive Chip Select (CS#) Low. This prevents the device from  
going back to the Hold condition.  
Figure 4. Hold Condition Waveform  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
9
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
INSTRUCTIONS  
All instructions, addresses and data are shifted in and out of the device, most significant bit first.  
Serial Data Input (DI) is sampled on the first rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK) after Chip Select (CS#)  
is driven Low. Then, the one-byte instruction code must be shifted in to the device, most significant  
bit first, on Serial Data Input (DI), each bit being latched on the rising edges of Serial Clock (CLK).  
The instruction set is listed in Table 4. Every instruction sequence starts with a one-byte instruction  
code. Depending on the instruction, this might be followed by address bytes, or by data bytes, or by  
both or none. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the last bit of the instruction sequence  
has been shifted in. In the case of a Read Data Bytes (READ), Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed  
(Fast_Read), Read Status Register (RDSR) or Release from Deep Power-down, and Read Device  
ID (RDI) instruction, the shifted-in instruction sequence is followed by a data-out sequence. Chip  
Select (CS#) can be driven High after any bit of the data-out sequence is being shifted out.  
In the case of a Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Block Erase (BE), Chip Erase (CE), Write  
Status Register (WRSR), Write Enable (WREN), Write Disable (WRDI) or Deep Power-down (DP)  
instruction, Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High exactly at a byte boundary, otherwise the  
instruction is rejected, and is not executed. That is, Chip Select (CS#) must driven High when the  
number of clock pulses after Chip Select (CS#) being driven Low is an exact multiple of eight. For  
Page Program, if at any time the input byte is not a full byte, nothing will happen and WEL will not be  
reset.  
In the case of multi-byte commands of Page Program (PP), and Release from Deep Power  
Down (RES ) minimum number of bytes specified has to be given, without which, the  
command will be ignored.  
In the case of Page Program, if the number of byte after the command is less than 4 (at least  
1 data byte), it will be ignored too. In the case of SE and BE, exact 24-bit address is a must,  
any less or more will cause the command to be ignored.  
All attempts to access the memory array during a Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or  
Erase cycle are ignored, and the internal Write Status Register cycle, Program cycle or Erase cycle  
continues unaffected.  
Table 4. Instruction Set  
Instruction Name  
Byte 1  
Code  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
Byte 6  
n-Bytes  
Write Enable  
06h  
04h  
Write Disable / Exit  
OTP mode  
Read Status  
Register  
(1)  
(2)  
05h  
(S7-S0)  
S7-S0  
continuous  
Write Status  
Register  
01h  
03h  
0Bh  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
(D7-D0)  
dummy  
(Next byte)  
(D7-D0)  
Read Data  
continuous  
(Next Byte)  
continuous  
Fast Read  
DI =  
(D6, D4, D2, D0)  
DO =  
(one byte  
per 4 clocks,  
continuous)  
Dual Output Fast  
Read  
3Bh  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
dummy  
D7-D0  
(D7, D5, D3, D1)  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A23-A16  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A15-A8  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
A7-A0  
Next byte  
continuous  
Page Program  
Sector Erase  
Block Erase  
02h  
20h  
D8h/ 52h  
C7h/ 60h  
B9h  
Chip Erase  
Deep Power-down  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
10  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
(4)  
Release from Deep  
Power-down, and  
read Device ID  
Release from Deep  
Power-down  
dummy  
dummy  
dummy  
dummy (ID7-ID0)  
ABh  
90h  
Manufacturer/  
Device ID  
(5)  
00h  
dummy  
(M7-M0)  
(ID7-ID0)  
(ID15-  
ID8)  
(ID7-  
ID0)  
Read Identification  
Enter OTP mode  
9Fh  
3Ah  
(M7-M0)  
Notes:  
1. Data bytes are shifted with Most Significant Bit first. Byte fields with data in parenthesis “( )” indicate data being read from  
the device on the DO pin.  
2. The Status Register contents will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction.  
3. All sectors may use any address within the sector.  
4. The Device ID will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction.  
5. The Manufacturer ID and Device ID bytes will repeat continuously until CS# terminate the instruction.  
00h on Byte 4 starts with MID and alternate with DID, 01h on Byte 4 starts with DID and alternate with MID.  
Table 5. Manufacturer and Device Identification  
OP Code  
ABh  
(M7-M0)  
(ID15-ID0)  
(ID7-ID0)  
14h  
90h  
1Ch  
1Ch  
14h  
9Fh  
3015h  
Write Enable (WREN) (06h)  
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction (Figure 5) sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit. The Write  
Enable Latch (WEL) bit must be set prior to every Page Program (PP), Sector Erase (SE), Block  
Erase (BE), Chip Erase (CE) and Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction.  
The Write Enable (WREN) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, sending the  
instruction code, and then driving Chip Select (CS#) High.  
Figure 5. Write Enable Instruction Sequence Diagram  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
11  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Write Disable (WRDI) (04h)  
The Write Disable instruction (Figure 6) resets the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit in the Status  
Register to a 0 or exit from OTP mode to normal mode. The Write Disable instruction is entered by  
driving Chip Select (CS#) low, shifting the instruction code “04h” into the DI pin and then driving Chip  
Select (CS#) high. Note that the WEL bit is automatically reset after Power-up and upon completion  
of the Write Status Register, Page Program, Sector Erase, Block Erase (BE) and Chip Erase  
instructions.  
Figure 6. Write Disable Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Read Status Register (RDSR) (05h)  
The Read Status Register (RDSR) instruction allows the Status Register to be read. The Status Register  
may be read at any time, even while a Program, Erase or Write Status Register cycle is in progress.  
When one of these cycles is in progress, it is recommended to check the Write In Progress (WIP) bit  
before sending a new instruction to the device. It is also possible to read the Status Register continuously,  
as shown in Figure 7.  
Figure 7. Read Status Register Instruction Sequence Diagram  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
12  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Table 6. Status Register Bit Locations  
S7  
S6  
0
S5  
0
S4  
S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
SRP  
BP2  
BP1  
BP0  
WEL  
WIP  
Status Register Protect  
Reserved Bits  
Block Protect Bits  
Write Enable Latch  
Write In Progress  
Note : In OTP mode, SRP bit is served as OTP_LOCK bit.  
The status and control bits of the Status Register are as follows:  
WIP bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit indicates whether the memory is busy with a Write Status  
Register, Program or Erase cycle. When set to 1, such a cycle is in progress, when reset to 0 no  
such cycle is in progress.  
WEL bit. The Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit indicates the status of the internal Write Enable Latch.  
When set to 1 the internal Write Enable Latch is set, when set to 0 the internal Write Enable Latch is  
reset and no Write Status Register, Program or Erase instruction is accepted.  
BP2, BP1, BP0 bits. The Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are non-volatile. They define the size  
of the area to be software protected against Program and Erase instructions. These bits are written  
with the Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction. When one or both of the Block Protect (BP2, BP1,  
BP0) bits is set to 1, the relevant memory area (as defined in Table 3.) becomes protected against  
Page Program (PP) Sector Erase (SE) and , Block Erase (BE), instructions. The Block Protect (BP2,  
BP1, BP0) bits can be written provided that the Hardware Protected mode has not been set. The  
Chip Erase (CE) instruction is executed if, and only if, both Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are 0.  
Reserved bit. Status register bit locations 5 and 6 are reserved for future use. Current devices will  
read 0 for these bit locations. It is recommended to mask out the reserved bit when testing the  
Status Register. Doing this will ensure compatibility with future devices.  
SRP bit / OTP_LOCK bit. The Status Register Protect (SRP) bit is operated in conjunction with the  
Write Protect (WP#) signal. The Status Register Write Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#)  
signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware Protected mode (when the Status Register Protect  
(SRP) bit is set to 1, and Write Protect (WP#) is driven Low). In this mode, the non-volatile bits of the  
Status Register (SRP, BP2, BP1, BP0) become read-only bits and the Write Status Register (WRSR)  
instruction is no longer accepted for execution.  
In OTP mode, this bit is served as OTP_LOCK bit, user can read/program/erase OTP sector as  
normal sector while OTP_LOCK value is equal 0, after OTP_LOCK is programmed with 1 by WRSR  
command, the OTP sector is protected from program and erase operation. The OTP_LOCK bit can  
only be programmed once.  
Note : In OTP mode, the WRSR command will ignore any input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to  
1, user must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode and program the OTP code, then execute  
WRSR command to lock the OTP sector before leaving OTP mode.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
13  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Write Status Register (WRSR) (01h)  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows new values to be written to the Status Register.  
Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed.  
After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded and executed, the device sets the  
Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed  
by the instruction code and the data byte on Serial Data Input (DI).  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 8. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction has  
no effect on S6, S5, S1 and S0 of the Status Register. S6 and S5 are always read as 0. Chip Select  
(CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the data byte has been latched in. If not, the Write  
Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High,  
the self-timed Write Status Register cycle (whose duration is tW) is initiated. While the Write Status  
Register cycle is in progress, the Status Register may still be read to check the value of the Write In  
Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the self-timed Write Status Register  
cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. When the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) is  
reset.  
The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction allows the user to change the values of the Block  
Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits, to define the size of the area that is to be treated as read-only, as de-  
fined in Table 3.. The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction also allows the user to set or reset  
the Status Register Protect (SRP) bit in accordance with the Write Protect (WP#) signal. The Status  
Register Protect (SRP) bit and Write Protect (WP#) signal allow the device to be put in the Hardware  
Protected Mode (HPM). The Write Status Register (WRSR) instruction is not executed once the  
Hardware Protected Mode (HPM) is entered.  
NOTE : In the OTP mode, WRSR command will ignore input data and program OTP_LOCK bit to 1.  
Figure 8. Write Status Register Instruction Sequence Diagram  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
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14  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Read Data Bytes (READ) (03h)  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low. The instruction code for the Read Data  
Bytes (READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0), each bit being latched-in during  
the rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK). Then the memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on  
Serial Data Output (DO), each bit being shifted out, at a maximum frequency f , during the falling  
R
edge of Serial Clock (CLK).  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 9. The first byte addressed can be at any location. The  
address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shifted out.  
The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction. When  
the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to 000000h, allowing the read  
sequence to be continued indefinitely.  
The Read Data Bytes (READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip Select (CS#) High. Chip  
Select (CS#) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read Data Bytes (READ)  
instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is rejected without having any  
effects on the cycle that is in progress.  
Figure 9. Read Data Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) (0Bh)  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low. The instruction code for the Read Data  
Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is followed by a 3-byte address (A23-A0) and a  
dummy byte, each bit being latched-in during the rising edge of Serial Clock (CLK). Then the  
memory contents, at that address, is shifted out on Serial Data Output (DO), each bit being shifted  
out, at a maximum frequency F , during the falling edge of Serial Clock (CLK).  
R
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 10. The first byte addressed can be at any location.  
The address is automatically incremented to the next higher address after each byte of data is shift-  
ed out. The whole memory can, therefore, be read with a single Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed  
(FAST_READ) instruction. When the highest address is reached, the address counter rolls over to  
000000h, allowing the read sequence to be continued indefinitely.  
The Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction is terminated by driving Chip  
Select (CS#) High. Chip Select (CS#) can be driven High at any time during data output. Any Read  
Data Bytes at Higher Speed (FAST_READ) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in  
progress, is rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
15  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 10. Fast Read Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Dual Output Fast Read (3Bh)  
The Dual Output Fast Read (3Bh) is similar to the standard Fast Read (0Bh) instruction except that  
data is output on two pins, DO and DI, instead of just DO. This allows data to be transferred from the  
EN25D16 at twice the rate of standard SPI devices. The Dual Output Fast Read instruction is ideal  
for quickly downloading code from to RAM upon power-up or for applications that cache code-  
segments to RAM for execution.  
Similar to the Fast Read instruction, the Dual Output Fast Read instruction can operation at the  
highest possible frequency of FR (see AC Electrical Characteristics). This is accomplished by  
adding eight “dummy clocks after the 24-bit address as shown in figure 11. The dummy clocks allow  
the device’s internal circuits additional time for setting up the initial address. The input data during  
the dummy clock is “don’t care”. However, the DI pin should be high-impedance prior to the falling  
edge of the first data out clock.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
16  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 11. Dual Output Fast Read Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Page Program (PP) (02h)  
The Page Program (PP) instruction allows bytes to be programmed in the memory. Before it can be  
accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write  
Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Page Program (PP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the in-  
struction code, three address bytes and at least one data byte on Serial Data Input (DI). If the 8 least  
significant address bits (A7-A0) are not all zero, all transmitted data that goes beyond the end of the  
current page are programmed from the start address of the same page (from the address whose 8  
least significant bits (A7-A0) are all zero). Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire  
duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 12. If more than 256 bytes are sent to the device, pre-  
viously latched data are discarded and the last 256 data bytes are guaranteed to be programmed  
correctly within the same page. If less than 256 Data bytes are sent to device, they are correctly pro-  
grammed at the requested addresses without having any effects on the other bytes of the same  
page.  
Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the eighth bit of the last data byte has been latched in,  
otherwise the Page Program (PP) instruction is not executed.  
As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Page Program cycle (whose duration is  
t
) is initiated. While the Page Program cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be read to  
PP  
check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1 during the  
self-timed Page Program cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time before the  
cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
A Page Program (PP) instruction applied to a page which is protected by the Block Protect (BP2,  
BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3) is not executed.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
17  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 12. Page Program Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Sector Erase (SE) (20h)  
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits inside the chosen sector. Before it can be  
accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write  
Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Sector Erase (SE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the in-  
struction code, and three address bytes on Serial Data Input (DI). Any address inside the Sector  
(see Table 2) is a valid address for the Sector Erase (SE) instruction. Chip Select (CS#) must be  
driven Low for the entire duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 13. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the  
eighth bit of the last address byte has been latched in, otherwise the Sector Erase (SE) instruction is  
not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Sector Erase cycle  
(whose duration is t ) is initiated. While the Sector Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register  
SE  
may be read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is  
1 during the self-timed Sector Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time  
before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
A Sector Erase (SE) instruction applied to a sector which is protected by the Block Protect (BP2,  
BP1, BP0) bits (see Table 3) is not executed.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
18  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 13. Sector Erase Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Block Erase (BE) (D8h/52h)  
The Block Erase (BE) instruction sets to 1 (FFh) all bits inside the chosen block. Before it can be  
accepted, a Write Enable (WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write  
Enable (WREN) instruction has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Block Erase (BE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the in-  
struction code, and three address bytes on Serial Data Input (DI). Any address inside the Block (see  
Table 2) is a valid address for the Block Erase (BE) instruction. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven  
Low for the entire duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 14. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the  
eighth bit of the last address byte has been latched in, otherwise the Block Erase (BE) instruction is  
not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Block Erase cycle (whose  
duration is t ) is initiated. While the Block Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be  
SE  
read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1  
during the self-timed Block Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time  
before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
A Block Erase (BE) instruction applied to a block which is protected by the Block Protect (BP2, BP1,  
BP0) bits (see Table 3) is not executed.  
Figure 14 Block Erase Instruction Sequence Diagram  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
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19  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Chip Erase (CE) (C7h/60h)  
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction sets all bits to 1 (FFh). Before it can be accepted, a Write Enable  
(WREN) instruction must previously have been executed. After the Write Enable (WREN) instruction  
has been decoded, the device sets the Write Enable Latch (WEL).  
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#) Low, followed by the  
instruction code on Serial Data Input (DI). Chip Select (CS#) must be driven Low for the entire  
duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 15. Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the  
eighth bit of the instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Chip Erase instruction is not  
executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the self-timed Chip Erase cycle (whose  
duration is t ) is initiated. While the Chip Erase cycle is in progress, the Status Register may be  
CE  
read to check the value of the Write In Progress (WIP) bit. The Write In Progress (WIP) bit is 1  
during the self-timed Chip Erase cycle, and is 0 when it is completed. At some unspecified time  
before the cycle is completed, the Write Enable Latch (WEL) bit is reset.  
The Chip Erase (CE) instruction is executed only if all Block Protect (BP2, BP1, BP0) bits are 0. The  
Chip Erase (CE) instruction is ignored if one, or more, sectors are protected.  
Figure 15. Chip Erase Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Deep Power-down (DP) (B9h)  
Executing the Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is the only way to put the device in the lowest con-  
sumption mode (the Deep Power-down mode). It can also be used as an extra software protection  
mechanism, while the device is not in active use, since in this mode, the device ignores all Write,  
Program and Erase instructions.  
Driving Chip Select (CS#) High deselects the device, and puts the device in the Standby mode (if  
there is no internal cycle currently in progress). But this mode is not the Deep Power-down mode.  
The Deep Power-down mode can only be entered by executing the Deep Power-down (DP)  
instruction, to reduce the standby current (from ICC1 to ICC2, as specified in Table 8.).  
Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all instructions are ignored except the  
Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction. This releases the device  
from this mode. The Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction also  
allows the Device ID of the device to be output on Serial Data Output (DO).  
The Deep Power-down mode automatically stops at Power-down, and the device always Powers-up  
in the Standby mode. The Deep Power-down (DP) instruction is entered by driving Chip Select (CS#)  
Low, followed by the instruction code on Serial Data Input (DI). Chip Select (CS#) must be driven  
Low for the entire duration of the sequence.  
The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 16..Chip Select (CS#) must be driven High after the  
eighth bit of the instruction code has been latched in, otherwise the Deep Power-down (DP)  
instruction is not executed. As soon as Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, it requires a delay of t  
DP  
before the supply current is reduced to ICC2 and the Deep Power-down mode is entered.  
Any Deep Power-down (DP) instruction, while an Erase, Program or Write cycle is in progress, is  
rejected without having any effects on the cycle that is in progress.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
20  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 16. Deep Power-down Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI)  
Once the device has entered the Deep Power-down mode, all instructions are ignored except the  
Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction. Executing this instruction  
takes the device out of the Deep Power-down mode.  
Please note that this is not the same as, or even a subset of, the JEDEC 16-bit Electronic Signature  
that is read by the Read Identifier (RDID) instruction. The old-style Electronic Signature is supported  
for reasons of backward compatibility, only, and should not be used for new designs. New designs  
should, instead, make use of the JEDEC 16-bit Electronic Signature, and the Read Identifier (RDID)  
instruction.  
When used only to release the device from the power-down state, the instruction is issued by driving  
the CS# pin low, shifting the instruction code “ABh” and driving CS# high as shown in Figure 17.  
After the time duration of t  
(See AC Characteristics) the device will resume normal operation  
RES1  
and other instructions will be accepted. The CS# pin must remain high during the t  
time  
RES1  
duration.  
When used only to obtain the Device ID while not in the power-down state, the instruction is initiated  
by driving the CS# pin low and shifting the instruction code “ABh” followed by 3-dummy bytes. The  
Device ID bits are then shifted out on the falling edge of CLK with most significant bit (MSB) first as  
shown in Figure 18. The Device ID value for the EN25D16 are listed in Table 5. The Device ID can  
be read continuously. The instruction is completed by driving CS# high.  
When Chip Select (CS#) is driven High, the device is put in the Stand-by Power mode. If the device  
was not previously in the Deep Power-down mode, the transition to the Stand-by Power mode is  
immediate. If the device was previously in the Deep Power-down mode, though, the transition to the  
Standby Power mode is delayed by t  
, and Chip Select (CS#) must remain High for at least  
RES2  
t
(max), as specified in Table 10. Once in the Stand-by Power mode, the device waits to be  
RES2  
selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions.  
Except while an Erase, Program or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, the Release from  
Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction always provides access to the 8bit Device  
ID of the device, and can be applied even if the Deep Power-down mode has not been entered.  
Any Release from Deep Power-down and Read Device ID (RDI) instruction while an Erase, Program  
or Write Status Register cycle is in progress, is not decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in  
progress.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
21  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 17. Release Power-down Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Figure 18. Release Power-down / Device ID Instruction Sequence Diagram  
Read Manufacturer / Device ID (90h)  
The Read Manufacturer/Device ID instruction is an alternative to the Release from Power-down /  
Device ID instruction that provides both the JEDEC assigned manufacturer ID and the specific  
device ID.  
The Read Manufacturer/Device ID instruction is very similar to the Release from Power-down /  
Device ID instruction. The instruction is initiated by driving the CS# pin low and shifting the  
instruction code “90h” followed by a 24-bit address (A23-A0) of 000000h. After which, the Manufac-  
turer ID for Eon (1Ch) and the Device ID are shifted out on the falling edge of CLK with most  
significant bit (MSB) first as shown in Figure 19. The Device ID values for the EN25D16 are listed in  
Table 5. If the 24-bit address is initially set to 000001h the Device ID will be read first  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
22  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 19. Read Manufacturer / Device ID Diagram  
Read Identification (RDID) (9Fh)  
The Read Identification (RDID) instruction allows the 8-bit manufacturer identification to be read,  
followed by two bytes of device identification. The device identification indicates the memory type in  
the first byte , and the memory capacity of the device in the second byte .  
Any Read Identification (RDID) instruction while an Erase or Program cycle is in progress, is not  
decoded, and has no effect on the cycle that is in progress. The Read Identification (RDID)  
instruction should not be issued while the device is in Deep Power down mode.  
The device is first selected by driving Chip Select Low. Then, the 8-bit instruction code for the  
instruction is shifted in. This is followed by the 24-bit device identification, stored in the memory,  
being shifted out on Serial Data Output , each bit being shifted out during the falling edge of Serial  
Clock . The instruction sequence is shown in Figure 20. The Read Identification (RDID) instruction is  
terminated by driving Chip Select High at any time during data output.  
When Chip Select is driven High, the device is put in the Standby Power mode. Once in the Standby  
Power mode, the device waits to be selected, so that it can receive, decode and execute instructions.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
23  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 20. Read Identification (RDID)  
Enter OTP Mode (3Ah)  
This Flash has a extra 512 bytes OTP sector, user must issue ENTER OTP MODE command to  
enter OTP mode before reading / programming or erasing OTP sector. After entering OTP mode,  
the OTP sector is mapping to sector 511, SRP bit becomes OTP_LOCK bit and can be read with  
RDSR command. Program / Erase command will be disabled when OTP_LOCK is ‘1’  
WRSR command will ignore the input data and program LOCK_BIT to 1.  
User must clear the protect bits before enter OTP mode.  
OTP sector can only be program and erase when LOCK_BIT equal ‘0’ and BP [2:0] = ‘000’. In OTP  
mode, user can read other sectors, but program/erase other sectors only allowed when OTP_LOCK  
equal ‘0’.  
User can use WRDI (04H) command to exit OTP mode.  
Figure 21. Enter OTP Mode  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
24  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Power-up Timing  
Figure 22. Power-up Timing  
Table 7. Power-Up Timing and Write Inhibit Threshold  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
µs  
(1)  
VCC(min) to CS# low  
10  
1
tVSL  
(1)  
Time delay to Write instruction  
Write Inhibit Voltage  
10  
ms  
V
tPUW  
(1)  
1
2.5  
VWI  
Note:  
1.The parameters are characterized only.  
INITIAL DELIVERY STATE  
The device is delivered with the memory array erased: all bits are set to 1 (each byte contains FFh).  
The Status Register contains 00h (all Status Register bits are 0).  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
25  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Table 8. DC Characteristics  
(Ta = - 40°C to 85°C; VCC = 2.7-3.6V)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
I
Input Leakage Current  
± 2  
µA  
LI  
I
Output Leakage Current  
Standby Current  
± 2  
5
µA  
µA  
µA  
LO  
I
CS# = V , V = V  
CC IN  
CS# = V , V = V  
CC IN  
or V  
or V  
at  
CC1  
SS  
SS  
CC  
CC  
I
Deep Power-down Current  
5
CC2  
CLK = 0.1 V  
/ 0.9 V  
CC  
CC  
25  
20  
mA  
mA  
100MHz, Q = open  
CLK = 0.1 V / 0.9 V  
I
Operating Current (READ)  
CC3  
at  
CC CC  
75MHz, Q = open  
I
Operating Current (PP)  
Operating Current (WRSR)  
Operating Current (SE)  
Operating Current (BE)  
CS# = V  
CC  
CS# = V  
CC  
CS# = V  
CC  
CS# = V  
CC  
15  
15  
15  
15  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
CC4  
I
CC5  
I
CC6  
I
CC7  
V
0.2 V  
CC  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Voltage  
– 0.5  
0.7V  
V
V
V
V
IL  
V
V +0.4  
CC  
IH  
CC  
V
I
I
= 1.6 mA  
0.4  
OL  
OL  
V
= –100 µA  
V
-0.2  
OH  
OH  
CC  
Table 9. AC Measurement Conditions  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
Load Capacitance  
20/30  
pF  
ns  
V
CL  
Input Rise and Fall Times  
5
Input Pulse Voltages  
0.2VCC to 0.8VCC  
0.3VCC to 0.7VCC  
Input Timing Reference Voltages  
Output Timing Reference Voltages  
V
V
VCC / 2  
Notes:  
1.  
CL = 20 pF when CLK=100MHz, CL = 30 pF when CLK=75MHz,  
Figure 23. AC Measurement I/O Waveform  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
26  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Table 10.100MHz AC Characteristics  
(Ta = - 40°C to 85°C; VCC = 2.7-3.6V)  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Symbol  
Alt  
fC  
Parameter  
Serial Clock Frequency for:  
FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN,  
WRDI, WRSR  
FR  
D.C.  
100  
MHz  
fR  
Serial Clock Frequency for READ, RDSR, RDID  
Serial Clock High Time  
D.C.  
4
66  
MHz  
ns  
1
tCLH  
1
tCLL  
Serial Clock Low Time  
4
ns  
2
tCLCH  
Serial Clock Rise Time (Slew Rate)  
Serial Clock Fall Time (Slew Rate)  
CS# Active Setup Time  
0.1  
0.1  
5
V / ns  
V / ns  
ns  
2
tCHCL  
tSLCH  
tCHSH  
tSHCH  
tCHSL  
tSHSL  
tCSS  
CS# Active Hold Time  
5
ns  
CS# Not Active Setup Time  
CS# Not Active Hold Time  
5
ns  
5
ns  
tCSH  
tDIS  
tHO  
CS# High Time  
100  
ns  
2
tSHQZ  
Output Disable Time  
6
ns  
tCLQX  
tDVCH  
tCHDX  
tHLCH  
tHHCH  
tCHHH  
tCHHL  
Output Hold Time  
0
2
5
5
5
5
5
ns  
tDSU  
tDH  
Data In Setup Time  
ns  
Data In Hold Time  
ns  
HOLD# Low Setup Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# High Setup Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# Low Hold Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# High Hold Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# Low to High-Z Output  
HOLD# High to Low-Z Output  
Output Valid from CLK  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2
tHZ  
tLZ  
tV  
tHLQZ  
6
6
8
ns  
2
tHHQZ  
ns  
tCLQV  
ns  
3
tWHSL  
Write Protect Setup Time before CS# Low  
Write Protect Hold Time after CS# High  
CS# High to Deep Power-down Mode  
20  
ns  
3
tSHWL  
100  
ns  
2
tDP  
3
3
µs  
CS# High to Standby Mode without Electronic  
Signature read  
2
tRES1  
µs  
µs  
CS# High to Standby Mode with Electronic  
Signature read  
2
tRES2  
1.8  
tW  
Write Status Register Cycle Time  
Page Programming Time  
Sector Erase Time  
10  
1.5  
0.15  
0.8  
18  
15  
5
ms  
ms  
s
tPP  
tSE  
tBE  
0.3  
2
Block Erase Time  
s
tCE  
Chip Erase Time  
35  
s
Note: 1. T  
+ T  
CLKL  
must be greater than or equal to 1/ FCLK  
CLKH  
2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.  
3. Only applicable as a constraint for a Write status Register instruction when Status Register Protect Bit is set at 1.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
27  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Table 11. 75MHz AC Characteristics  
(Ta = - 40°C to 85°C; VCC = 2.7-3.6V)  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
Symbol  
Alt  
fC  
Parameter  
Serial Clock Frequency for:  
FAST_READ, PP, SE, BE, DP, RES, WREN,  
WRDI, WRSR  
FR  
D.C.  
75  
MHz  
fR  
Serial Clock Frequency for READ, RDSR, RDID  
Serial Clock High Time  
D.C.  
6
66  
MHz  
ns  
1
tCLH  
1
tCLL  
Serial Clock Low Time  
6
ns  
2
tCLCH  
Serial Clock Rise Time (Slew Rate)  
Serial Clock Fall Time (Slew Rate)  
CS# Active Setup Time  
0.1  
0.1  
5
V / ns  
V / ns  
ns  
2
tCHCL  
tSLCH  
tCHSH  
tSHCH  
tCHSL  
tSHSL  
tCSS  
CS# Active Hold Time  
5
ns  
CS# Not Active Setup Time  
CS# Not Active Hold Time  
5
ns  
5
ns  
tCSH  
tDIS  
tHO  
CS# High Time  
100  
ns  
2
tSHQZ  
Output Disable Time  
6
ns  
tCLQX  
tDVCH  
tCHDX  
tHLCH  
tHHCH  
tCHHH  
tCHHL  
Output Hold Time  
0
2
5
5
5
5
5
ns  
tDSU  
tDH  
Data In Setup Time  
ns  
Data In Hold Time  
ns  
HOLD# Low Setup Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# High Setup Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# Low Hold Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# High Hold Time ( relative to CLK )  
HOLD# Low to High-Z Output  
HOLD# High to Low-Z Output  
Output Valid from CLK  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
2
tHZ  
tLZ  
tV  
tHLQZ  
6
6
6
ns  
2
tHHQZ  
ns  
tCLQV  
ns  
3
tWHSL  
Write Protect Setup Time before CS# Low  
Write Protect Hold Time after CS# High  
CS# High to Deep Power-down Mode  
20  
ns  
3
tSHWL  
100  
ns  
2
tDP  
3
3
µs  
CS# High to Standby Mode without Electronic  
Signature read  
2
tRES1  
µs  
µs  
CS# High to Standby Mode with Electronic  
Signature read  
2
tRES2  
1.8  
tW  
Write Status Register Cycle Time  
Page Programming Time  
Sector Erase Time  
10  
1.5  
0.15  
0.8  
18  
15  
5
ms  
ms  
s
tPP  
tSE  
tBE  
0.3  
2
Block Erase Time  
s
tCE  
35  
s
Chip Erase Time  
Note: 1. T  
+ T  
CLKL  
must be greater than or equal to 1/ FCLK  
CLKH  
2. Value guaranteed by characterization, not 100% tested in production.  
3. Only applicable as a constraint for a Write status Register instruction when Status Register Protect Bit is set at 1.  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
28  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 24. Serial Output Timing  
Figure 25. Input Timing  
Figure 26. Hold Timing  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
29  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Stresses above the values so mentioned above may cause permanent damage to the device. These  
values are for a stress rating only and do not imply that the device should be operated at conditions  
up to or above these values. Exposure of the device to the maximum rating values for extended  
periods of time may adversely affect the device reliability.  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
Storage Temperature  
-65 to +125  
°C  
Plastic Packages  
-65 to +125  
200  
°C  
Output Short Circuit Current1  
mA  
Input and Output Voltage (with respect to  
ground) 2  
-0.5 to +4.0  
-0.5 to +4.0  
V
V
Vcc  
Notes:  
1.  
No more than one output shorted at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second.  
2.  
Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, inputs may undershoot Vss to –1.0V for  
periods of up to 50ns and to –2.0 V for periods of up to 20ns. See figure below. Maximum DC voltage on output and I/O  
pins is Vcc + 0.5 V. During voltage transitions, outputs may overshoot to Vcc + 1.5 V for periods up to 20ns. See figure  
below.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGES 1  
Parameter  
Value  
Unit  
Ambient Operating Temperature  
Industrial Devices  
-40 to 85  
°C  
Regulated: 3.0 to 3.6  
Full: 2.7 to 3.6  
Operating Supply Voltage  
Vcc  
V
Notes:  
1. Recommended Operating Ranges define those limits between which the functionality of the device is guaranteed.  
Vcc  
+1.5V  
Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform  
Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
30  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Table 12. DATA RETENTION and ENDURANCE  
Parameter Description  
Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time  
Erase/Program Endurance  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Unit  
150°C  
125°C  
10  
Years  
20  
Years  
cycles  
-40 to 85 °C  
100k  
Table 13. LATCH UP CHARACTERISTICS  
Parameter Description  
Min  
Max  
Input voltage with respect to Vss on all pins except I/O pins  
(including A9, Reset and OE#)  
-1.0 V  
12.0 V  
Input voltage with respect to Vss on all I/O Pins  
Vcc Current  
-1.0 V  
Vcc + 1.0 V  
100 mA  
-100 mA  
Note : These are latch up characteristics and the device should never be put under these conditions. Refer to  
Absolute Maximum ratings for the actual operating limits.  
Table 14. CAPACITANCE  
( VCC = 2.7-3.6V)  
Parameter Symbol  
Parameter Description  
Test Setup  
= 0  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
C
IN  
V
IN  
Input Capacitance  
6
pF  
C
OUT  
V
OUT  
= 0  
Output Capacitance  
8
pF  
Note : Sampled only, not 100% tested, at T = 25°C and a frequency of 20MHz.  
A
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
31  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
PACKAGE MECHANICAL  
Figure 27. SOP 200 mil ( official name = 209 mil )  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
32  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 28. VDFN8 ( 5x6mm )  
DIMENSION IN MM  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
0.76  
0.00  
- - -  
NOR  
0.80  
0.02  
0.20  
6.00  
5.00  
4.23  
4.00  
1.27  
0.40  
0.60  
MAX  
0.84  
0.04  
- - -  
A
A1  
A2  
D
5.90  
4.90  
4.18  
3.95  
- - -  
6.10  
5.10  
4.28  
4.05  
- - -  
E
D2  
E2  
e
b
0.35  
0.55  
0.45  
0.65  
L
Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
33  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 29. PDIP8  
DIMENSION IN INCH  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
NOR  
- - -  
MAX  
0.210  
- - -  
A
A1  
A2  
D
- - -  
0.015  
0.125  
0.355  
0.300  
0.245  
0.115  
0.310  
0
- - -  
0.130  
0.365  
0.310  
0.250  
0.130  
0.350  
7
0.135  
0.400  
0.320  
0.255  
0.150  
0.375  
15  
E
E1  
L
eB  
Θ0  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
34  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Figure 30. 16 LEAD SOP 300 mil  
DIMENSION IN MM  
SYMBOL  
MIN.  
- - -  
NOR  
- - -  
MAX  
2.65  
0.30  
2.40  
0.30  
10.50  
10.65  
7.60  
- - -  
A
A1  
A2  
C
0.10  
2.25  
0.20  
10.10  
10.00  
7.40  
- - -  
0.20  
- - -  
0.25  
10.30  
- - -  
D
E
E1  
e
7.50  
1.27  
- - -  
b
0.31  
0.51  
1.27  
80  
L
0.4  
00  
- - -  
50  
θ
Note : 1. Coplanarity: 0.1 mm  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
35  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
EN25D16  
-
75  
H
I
P
PACKAGING CONTENT  
(Blank) = Conventional  
P = RoHS compliant  
TEMPERATURE RANGE  
I = Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)  
PACKAGE  
H = 8-pin 200mil SOP  
V = 8-pin VDFN  
Q = 8-pin PDIP  
F = 16-pin 300mil SOP  
SPEED  
100 = 100 Mhz  
75 = 75 Mhz  
BASE PART NUMBER  
EN = Eon Silicon Solution Inc.  
25D = 3V Serial Flash with  
4KB Uniform-Sector and Dual Output  
16 = 16 Megabit (2048K x 8)  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
36  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  
EN25D16  
Revisions List  
Revision No Description  
Date  
A
B
Initial release  
2008/03/19  
2008/06/23  
Remove C grade option of temperature range in page 1 and  
page 36  
This Data Sheet may be revised by subsequent versions  
or modifications due to changes in technical specifications.  
©2004 Eon Silicon Solution, Inc., www.essi.com.tw  
37  
Rev. B, Issue Date: 2008/06/23  

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