FM24VN02-G [CYPRESS]

256Kb Serial 3V F-RAM Memory; 256Kb的3V串行F-RAM存储器
FM24VN02-G
型号: FM24VN02-G
厂家: CYPRESS    CYPRESS
描述:

256Kb Serial 3V F-RAM Memory
256Kb的3V串行F-RAM存储器

存储 内存集成电路 静态存储器 光电二极管
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:401K)
中文:  中文翻译
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FM24V02  
256Kb Serial 3V F-RAM Memory  
Features  
Device ID and Serial Number  
256K bit Ferroelectric Nonvolatile RAM  
Device ID reads out Manufacturer ID & Part ID  
Unique Serial Number (FM24VN02)  
Organized as 32,768 x 8 bits  
High Endurance 100 Trillion (1014) Read/Writes  
10 year Data Retention  
Low Voltage, Low Power Operation  
NoDelay™ Writes  
Advanced High-Reliability Ferroelectric Process  
Low Voltage Operation 2.0V 3.6V  
Active Current < 150 A (typ. @ 100KHz)  
90 A Standby Current (typ.)  
Fast Two-wire Serial Interface  
5 A Sleep Mode Current (typ.)  
Up to 3.4 MHz maximum bus frequency  
Direct hardware replacement for EEPROM  
Supports legacy timing for 100 kHz & 400 kHz  
Industry Standard Configuration  
Industrial Temperature -40C to +85C  
8-pin “Green”/RoHS SOIC Package  
available in industry standard 8-pin SOIC package  
using a familiar two-wire (I2C) protocol. The  
FM24VN02 is offered with a unique serial number  
that is read-only and can be used to identify a board  
or system. Both devices incorporate a read-only  
Device ID that allows the host to determine the  
manufacturer, product density, and product revision.  
The devices are guaranteed over an industrial  
temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.  
Description  
The FM24V02 is a 256Kbit nonvolatile memory  
employing an advanced ferroelectric process. A  
ferroelectric random access memory or F-RAM is  
nonvolatile and performs reads and writes like a  
RAM. It provides reliable data retention for 10 years  
while eliminating the complexities, overhead, and  
system level reliability problems caused by  
EEPROM and other nonvolatile memories.  
Pin Configuration  
The FM24V02 performs write operations at bus  
speed. No write delays are incurred. The next bus  
cycle may commence immediately without the need  
for data polling. In addition, the product offers write  
endurance orders of magnitude higher than  
EEPROM. Also, F-RAM exhibits much lower power  
during writes than EEPROM since write operations  
do not require an internally elevated power supply  
voltage for write circuits.  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VDD  
WP  
A0  
A1  
A2  
SCL  
SDA  
VSS  
These capabilities make the FM24V02 ideal for  
nonvolatile memory applications requiring frequent  
or rapid writes. Examples range from data collection  
where the number of write cycles may be critical, to  
demanding industrial controls where the long write  
time of EEPROM can cause data loss. The  
combination of features allows more frequent data  
writing with less overhead for the system.  
Pin Name  
A0-A2  
SDA  
SCL  
WP  
Function  
Device Select Address  
Serial Data/address  
Serial Clock  
Write Protect  
Supply Voltage  
Ground  
VDD  
VSS  
The FM24V02 provides substantial benefits to users  
of serial EEPROM, yet these benefits are available in  
a hardware drop-in replacement. The devices are  
This product conforms to specifications per the terms of the Ramtron  
standard warranty. The product has completed Ramtron’s internal  
qualification testing and has reached production status.  
Ramtron International Corporation  
1850 Ramtron Drive, Colorado Springs, CO 80921  
(800) 545-FRAM, (719) 481-7000  
http://www.ramtron.com  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 1 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Address  
Latch  
4K x 64  
FRAM Array  
Counter  
8
SDA  
Serial to Parallel  
Converter  
Data Latch  
8
SCL  
WP  
Control Logic  
Device ID and  
Serial Number  
A0-A2  
Figure 1. FM24V02 Block Diagram  
Pin Description  
Pin Name  
Type  
Pin Description  
A0-A2  
Input  
Device Select Address 0-2: These pins are used to select one of up to 8 devices of  
the same type on the same two-wire bus. To select the device, the address value on  
the two pins must match the corresponding bits contained in the slave address. The  
address pins are pulled down internally.  
SDA  
I/O  
Serial Data/Address: This is a bi-directional pin for the two-wire interface. It is  
open-drain and is intended to be wire-OR’d with other devices on the two-wire bus.  
The input buffer incorporates a Schmitt trigger for noise immunity and the output  
driver includes slope control for falling edges. An external pull-up resistor is  
required.  
SCL  
WP  
Input  
Input  
Serial Clock: The serial clock pin for the two-wire interface. Data is clocked out of  
the part on the falling edge, and into the device on the rising edge. The SCL input  
also incorporates a Schmitt trigger input for noise immunity.  
Write Protect: When tied to VDD, addresses in the entire memory map will be write-  
protected. When WP is connected to ground, all addresses may be written. This pin  
is pulled down internally.  
VDD  
VSS  
Supply  
Supply  
Supply Voltage  
Ground  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 2 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Overview  
Two-wire Interface  
The FM24V02 is a family of serial F-RAM memory  
devices. The memory array is logically organized as a  
32,768 x 8 bit memory array and is accessed using an  
industry standard two-wire (I2C) interface. Functional  
operation of the F-RAM is similar to serial  
EEPROM. The major difference between the  
FM24V02 and serial EEPROM is F-RAM’s superior  
write performance.  
The FM24V02 employs a bi-directional two-wire bus  
protocol using few pins or board space. Figure 2  
illustrates a typical system configuration using the  
FM24V02 in a microcontroller-based system. The  
industry standard two-wire bus is familiar to many  
users but is described in this section.  
By convention, any device that is sending data onto  
the bus is the transmitter while the target device for  
this data is the receiver. The device that is controlling  
the bus is the master. The master is responsible for  
generating the clock signal for all operations. Any  
device on the bus that is being controlled is a slave.  
The FM24V02 always is a slave device.  
Memory Architecture  
When accessing the FM24V02, the user addresses  
32,768 locations each with 8 data bits. These data bits  
are shifted serially. The 32,768 addresses are  
accessed using the two-wire protocol, which includes  
a slave address (to distinguish other non-memory  
devices) and a 2-byte address. All 15 address bits are  
used by the decoder for accessing the memory.  
The bus protocol is controlled by transition states in  
the SDA and SCL signals. There are four conditions  
including start, stop, data bit, or acknowledge. Figure  
3 illustrates the signal conditions that specify the four  
states. Detailed timing diagrams are shown in the  
electrical specifications section.  
The access time for memory operation is essentially  
zero beyond the time needed for the serial protocol.  
That is, the memory is read or written at the speed of  
the two-wire bus. Unlike an EEPROM, it is not  
necessary to poll the device for a ready condition  
since writes occur at bus speed. That is, by the time a  
new bus transaction can be shifted into the part, a  
write operation will be complete. This is explained in  
more detail in the interface section below.  
VDD  
Rmin = 1.1 Kohm  
Rmax = tR/Cbus  
Microcontroller  
Users expect several obvious system benefits from  
the FM24V02 due to its fast write cycle and high  
endurance as compared with EEPROM. However  
there are less obvious benefits as well. For example  
in a high noise environment, the fast-write operation  
is less susceptible to corruption than an EEPROM  
since it is completed quickly. By contrast, an  
EEPROM requiring milliseconds to write is  
vulnerable to noise during much of the cycle.  
SDA SCL  
FM24V02  
SDA  
FM24V02  
A0 A1 A2  
SCL  
A0 A1 A2  
Figure 2. Typical System Configuration  
Note that it is the user’s responsibility to ensure that  
VDD is within datasheet tolerances to prevent  
incorrect operation.  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 3 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
SCL  
SDA  
7
6
0
Stop  
(Master) (Master)  
Start  
Data bits  
(Transmitter)  
Data bit Acknowledge  
(Transmitter) (Receiver)  
Figure 3. Data Transfer Protocol  
Stop Condition  
Second and most common, the receiver does not  
acknowledge to deliberately end an operation. For  
example, during a read operation, the FM24V02 will  
continue to place data onto the bus as long as the  
receiver sends acknowledges (and clocks). When a  
read operation is complete and no more data is  
needed, the receiver must not acknowledge the last  
byte. If the receiver acknowledges the last byte, this  
will cause the FM24V02 to attempt to drive the bus  
on the next clock while the master is sending a new  
command such as stop.  
A stop condition is indicated when the bus master  
drives SDA from low to high while the SCL signal is  
high. All operations using the FM24V02 should end  
with a stop condition. If an operation is in progress  
when a stop is asserted, the operation will be aborted.  
The master must have control of SDA (not a memory  
read) in order to assert a stop condition.  
Start Condition  
A start condition is indicated when the bus master  
drives SDA from high to low while the SCL signal is  
high. All commands should be preceded by a start  
condition. An operation in progress can be aborted by  
asserting a start condition at any time. Aborting an  
operation using the start condition will ready the  
FM24V02 for a new operation.  
Slave Address  
The first byte that the FM24V02 expects after a start  
condition is the slave address. As shown in Figure 4,  
the slave address contains the device type or slave  
ID, the device select address bits, a page address bit,  
and a bit that specifies if the transaction is a read or a  
write.  
If during operation the power supply drops below the  
specified VDD minimum, the system should issue a  
start condition prior to performing another operation.  
Bits 7-4 are the device type (slave ID) and should be  
set to 1010b for the FM24V02. These bits allow other  
function types to reside on the 2-wire bus within an  
identical address range. Bits 3-1 are the device select  
address bits. They must match the corresponding  
value on the external address pins to select the  
device. Up to eight FM24V02 devices can reside on  
the same two-wire bus by assigning a different  
address to each. Bit 0 is the read/write bit. R/W=1  
indicates a read operation and R/W=0 indicates a  
write operation.  
Data/Address Transfer  
All data transfers (including addresses) take place  
while the SCL signal is high. Except under the two  
conditions described above, the SDA signal should  
not change while SCL is high.  
Acknowledge  
The acknowledge takes place after the 8th data bit has  
been transferred in any transaction. During this state  
the transmitter should release the SDA bus to allow  
the receiver to drive it. The receiver drives the SDA  
signal low to acknowledge receipt of the byte. If the  
receiver does not drive SDA low, the condition is a  
no-acknowledge and the operation is aborted.  
High Speed Mode (HS-mode)  
The FM24V02 supports a 3.4MHz high speed mode.  
A master code (0000 1XXXb) must be issued to place  
the device into high speed mode. Communication  
between master and slave will then be enabled for  
speeds up to 3.4MHz. A stop condition will exit HS-  
mode. Single- and multiple-byte reads and writes are  
supported. See Figures 10 and 11 for HS-mode  
timings.  
The receiver would fail to acknowledge for two  
distinct reasons. First is that a byte transfer fails. In  
this case, the no-acknowledge ceases the current  
operation so that the part can be addressed again.  
This allows the last byte to be recovered in the event  
of a communication error.  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 4 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Memory Operation  
The FM24V02 is designed to operate in a manner  
very similar to other 2-wire interface memory  
products. The major differences result from the  
higher performance write capability of F-RAM  
technology. These improvements result in some  
differences between the FM24V02 and a similar  
configuration EEPROM during writes. The complete  
operation for both writes and reads is explained  
below.  
Device Select  
Slave ID  
A1  
2
1
7
0
6
1
0
4
A2  
3
A0  
1
R/W  
0
5
Figure 4. Slave Address  
Write Operation  
Addressing Overview  
All writes begin with a slave address, then a memory  
address. The bus master indicates a write operation  
by setting the LSB of the slave address (R/W bit) to a  
0. After addressing, the bus master sends each byte  
of data to the memory and the memory generates an  
acknowledge condition. Any number of sequential  
bytes may be written. If the end of the address range  
is reached internally, the address counter will wrap  
from 7FFFh to 0000h.  
After the FM24V02 (as receiver) acknowledges the  
slave address, the master can place the memory  
address on the bus for a write operation. The address  
requires two bytes. The complete 15-bit address is  
latched internally. Each access causes the latched  
address value to be incremented automatically. The  
current address is the value that is held in the latch --  
either a newly written value or the address following  
the last access. The current address will be held for as  
long as power remains or until a new value is written.  
Reads always use the current address. A random read  
address can be loaded by beginning a write operation  
as explained below.  
Unlike other nonvolatile memory technologies, there  
is no effective write delay with F-RAM. Since the  
read and write access times of the underlying  
memory are the same, the user experiences no delay  
through the bus. The entire memory cycle occurs in  
less time than a single bus clock. Therefore, any  
operation including read or write can occur  
immediately following a write. Acknowledge polling,  
a technique used with EEPROMs to determine if a  
write is complete is unnecessary and will always  
return a ready condition.  
After transmission of each data byte, just prior to the  
acknowledge, the FM24V02 increments the internal  
address latch. This allows the next sequential byte to  
be accessed with no additional addressing. After the  
last address (7FFFh) is reached, the address latch will  
roll over to 0000h. There is no limit to the number of  
bytes that can be accessed with a single read or write  
operation.  
Internally, an actual memory write occurs after the 8th  
data bit is transferred. It will be complete before the  
acknowledge is sent. Therefore, if the user desires to  
abort a write without altering the memory contents,  
this should be done using start or stop condition prior  
to the 8th data bit. The FM24V02 uses no page  
buffering.  
Data Transfer  
After the address information has been transmitted,  
data transfer between the bus master and the  
FM24V02 can begin. For a read operation the  
FM24V02 will place 8 data bits on the bus then wait  
for an acknowledge from the master. If the  
acknowledge occurs, the FM24V02 will transfer the  
next sequential byte. If the acknowledge is not sent,  
the FM24V02 will end the read operation. For a write  
operation, the FM24V02 will accept 8 data bits from  
the master then send an acknowledge. All data  
transfer occurs MSB (most significant bit) first.  
The memory array can be write-protected using the  
WP pin. This feature is available only on FM24V02  
and FM24VN02 devices. Setting the WP pin to a  
high condition (VDD) will write-protect all addresses.  
The FM24V02 will not acknowledge data bytes that  
are written to protected addresses. In addition, the  
address counter will not increment if writes are  
attempted to these addresses. Setting WP to a low  
state (VSS) will deactivate this feature. WP is pulled  
down internally.  
Figures 5 and 6 below illustrate a single-byte and  
multiple-byte write cycles.  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 5 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Stop  
Start  
S
Address & Data  
Address MSB  
By Master  
Slave Address  
0
A
A
Address LSB  
A
Data Byte  
A
P
By FM24V02  
Acknowledge  
Figure 5. Single Byte Write  
Start  
Stop  
P
Address & Data  
Address MSB  
By Master  
S
Slave Address  
0
A
A
Address LSB  
A
Data Byte  
A
Data Byte  
A
By FM24V02  
Acknowledge  
Figure 6. Multiple Byte Write  
There are four ways to properly terminate a read  
operation. Failing to properly terminate the read will  
most likely create a bus contention as the FM24V02  
attempts to read out additional data onto the bus. The  
four valid methods are:  
Read Operation  
There are two basic types of read operations. They  
are current address read and selective address read. In  
a current address read, the FM24V02 uses the  
internal address latch to supply the address. In a  
selective read, the user performs a procedure to set  
the address to a specific value.  
1. The bus master issues a no-acknowledge in the  
9th clock cycle and a stop in the 10th clock cycle.  
This is illustrated in the diagrams below. This is  
preferred.  
Current Address & Sequential Read  
2. The bus master issues a no-acknowledge in the  
9th clock cycle and a start in the 10th.  
3. The bus master issues a stop in the 9th clock  
cycle.  
As mentioned above the FM24V02 uses an internal  
latch to supply the address for a read operation. A  
current address read uses the existing value in the  
address latch as a starting place for the read  
operation. The system reads from the address  
immediately following that of the last operation.  
4. The bus master issues a start in the 9th clock  
cycle.  
If the internal address reaches 7FFFh, it will wrap  
around to 0000h on the next read cycle. Figures 7 and  
8 below show the proper operation for current  
address reads.  
To perform a current address read, the bus master  
supplies a slave address with the LSB set to a ‘1.  
This indicates that a read operation is requested.  
After receiving the complete slave address, the  
FM24V02 will begin shifting out data from the  
current address on the next clock. The current address  
is the value held in the internal address latch.  
Selective (Random) Read  
There is a simple technique that allows a user to  
select a random address location as the starting point  
for a read operation. This involves using the first  
three bytes of a write operation to set the internal  
address followed by subsequent read operations.  
Beginning with the current address, the bus master  
can read any number of bytes. Thus, a sequential read  
is simply a current address read with multiple byte  
transfers. After each byte the internal address counter  
will be incremented.  
To perform a selective read, the bus master sends out  
the slave address with the LSB set to 0. This specifies  
a write operation. According to the write protocol,  
the bus master then sends the address bytes that are  
loaded into the internal address latch. After the  
FM24V02 acknowledges the address, the bus master  
Each time the bus master acknowledges a byte,  
this indicates that the FM24V02 should read out  
the next sequential byte.  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 6 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
issues a start condition. This simultaneously aborts  
the write operation and allows the read command to  
be issued with the slave address LSB set to a 1. The  
operation is now a current address read.  
No  
Acknowledge  
Stop  
Start  
S
Address  
By Master  
Slave Address  
1
A
Data Byte  
Data  
1
P
By FM24V02  
Acknowledge  
Figure 7. Current Address Read  
No  
Acknowledge  
Start  
S
Address  
Acknowledge  
By Master  
Stop  
Slave Address  
1
A
Data Byte  
A
Data Byte  
1
P
By FM24V02  
Acknowledge  
Data  
Figure 8. Sequential Read  
Start  
No  
Address  
Acknowledge  
Start  
Address  
By Master  
Stop  
S
Slave Address  
0
A
Address MSB  
A
Address LSB  
Acknowledge  
A
S
Slave Address  
1
A
Data Byte  
Data  
1 P  
By FM24V02  
Figure 9. Selective (Random) Read  
Start  
Start &  
Enter HS-mode  
No  
Acknowledge  
HS-mode command  
Address  
By Master  
Stop &  
Exit HS-mode  
S
1
S
Slave Address  
1
A
Data Byte  
Data  
1
P
0
0
0
0
1
X
X
X
By FM24V02  
No  
Acknowledge  
Acknowledge  
Figure 10. HS-mode Current Address Read  
Start  
Stop &  
Exit HS-mode  
Start &  
Enter HS-mode  
Address & Data  
HS-mode command  
By Master  
S
1
S
Slave Address  
0
A
Address MSB  
A
Address LSB  
Acknowledge  
A
Data Byte  
A P  
0
0
0
0
1
X
X
X
By FM24V02  
No  
Acknowledge  
Figure 11. HS-mode Byte Write  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 7 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
5. The master sends Reserved Slave ID 0x86  
6. The FM24V02 sends an ACK.  
7. The master sends STOP to ensure the device  
enters sleep mode.  
Sleep Mode  
A
low power mode called Sleep Mode is  
implemented on both FM24V02 and FM24VN02  
devices. The device will enter this low power state  
when the Sleep command 86h is clocked-in. Sleep  
Mode entry can be entered as follows:  
Once in sleep mode, the device draws IZZ current, but  
the device continues to monitor the I2C pins. Once  
the master sends a Slave Address that the FM24V02  
identifies, it will “wakeup” and be ready for normal  
operation within tREC (400 s max.). As an alternative  
method of determining when the device is ready, the  
master can send read or write commands and look for  
an ACK. While the device is waking up, it will  
NACK the master until it is ready.  
1. The master sends a START command.  
2. The master sends Reserved Slave ID 0xF8  
3. The master sends the I2C-bus slave address of  
the slave device it needs to identify. The last  
bit is a ‘Don’t care’ value (R/W bit). Only one  
device must acknowledge this byte (the one  
that has the I2C-bus slave address).  
4. The master sends a Re-START command.  
Start  
Address  
Address  
Stop  
P
Start  
S
By Master  
S
Rsvd Slave ID (F8)  
A
Slave Address  
X
A
Rsvd Slave ID (86)  
A
By FM24V02  
Acknowledge  
Figure 12. Sleep Mode Entry  
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Jan. 2012  
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FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
5. The master sends Reserved Slave ID 0xF9  
6. The Device ID Read can be done, starting  
with the 12 manufacturer bits, followed by  
the 9 part identification bits, and then the 3  
die revision bits.  
7. The master ends the Device ID read  
sequence by NACKing the last byte, thus  
resetting the slave device state machine and  
allowing the master to send the STOP  
command.  
Device ID  
The FM24V02 and FM24VN02 devices incorporate a  
means of identifying the device by providing three  
bytes of data, which are manufacturer, product ID,  
and die revision. The Device ID is read-only. It can  
be accessed as follows:  
1. The master sends a START command.  
2. The master sends Reserved Slave ID 0xF8  
3. The master sends the I2C-bus slave address  
of the slave device it needs to identify. The  
last bit is a ‘Don’t care’ value (R/W bit).  
Only one device must acknowledge this byte  
(the one that has the I2C-bus slave address).  
4. The master sends a Re-START command.  
Note: The reading of the Device ID can be stopped  
anytime by sending a NACK command.  
Start  
No  
Acknowledge  
Acknowledge  
Address  
A
Address  
Start  
S
By Master  
Stop  
S
Rsvd Slave ID (F8)  
Slave Address  
A
Rsvd Slave ID (F9)  
A
Data Byte  
A
Data Byte  
Data  
A
Data Byte  
1
P
By FM24V02  
Acknowledge  
Figure 13. Read Device ID  
Manufacturer ID  
Product ID  
Die Rev.  
11 10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
0
2
1
1
0
0
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
2
1
0
Ramtron  
Density  
Variation  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
N
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Figure 14. Manufacturer and Product ID  
Density: 01h=128Kb, 02h=256Kb, 03h=512Kb, 04=1Mb  
Variation: Product ID bit 4 = S/N, Product ID bit 0 = reserved  
The 3-byte hex code for an FM24V02 will be:  
The 3-byte hex code for an FM24VN02 will be:  
0x00 0x42 0x00  
0x00 0x42 0x80  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 9 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
5. The master sends Reserved Slave ID 0xCD to  
read the serial number.  
Unique Serial Number (FM24VN02 only)  
The FM24VN02 device also incorporates a read-only  
8-byte serial number. It can be used to uniquely  
identify a pc board or system. The serial number  
includes a 40-bit unique number, an 8-bit CRC, and a  
16-bit number that can be defined upon request by  
the customer. If a customer-specific number is not  
requested, the 16-bit Customer Identifier is 0x0000.  
The 8 bytes of data are accessed via a Slave Address  
sequence similar to the Device ID. The serial number  
can be read by the system as follows:  
6. The master ends the serial number read  
sequence by NACKing the last byte, thus  
resetting the slave device state machine and  
allowing the master to send the STOP  
command.  
The 8-bit CRC value can be used to compare to the  
value calculated by the controller. If the two values  
match, then the communication between slave and  
master was performed without errors. The function  
(shown below) is used to calculate the CRC value.  
To perform the calculation, 7 bytes of data are filled  
into a memory buffer in the same order as they are  
read from the part i.e. byte7, byte6, byte5, byte4,  
byte3, byte2, byte1 of the serial number. The  
calculation is performed on the 7 bytes, and the result  
should match the final byte out from the part which is  
byte0, the 8-bit CRC value.  
1. The master sends a START command  
2. The master sends Reserved Slave ID 0xF8  
3. The master sends the I2C-bus slave address of  
the slave device it needs to identify. The last  
two bits are ‘Don’t care’ values. Only one  
device must acknowledge this byte (the one  
that has the I2C-bus slave address).  
4. The master sends a Re-START command  
CUSTOMER IDENTIFIER *  
40-bit UNIQUE NUMBER  
SN(39:32) SN(31:24) SN(23:16)  
* Contact factory for requesting a customer identifier number.  
8-bit CRC  
SN(63:56)  
SN(55:48)  
SN(47:40)  
SN(15:8)  
SN(7:0)  
Figure 15. 8-Byte Serial Number (read-only)  
Start  
S
No  
Acknowledge  
Address  
A
Address  
Start  
Acknowledge  
By Master  
Stop  
Rsvd Slave ID (F8)  
Slave Address  
A
S
Rsvd Slave ID (CD)  
A
Data Byte 7  
A
A
Data Byte 0  
1
P
By FM24VN02  
Acknowledge  
Data  
Figure 16. Read Serial Number  
Function to Calculate CRC  
BYTE calcCRC8( BYTE* pData, int nBytes )  
{
static BYTE crctable[256] = {  
0x00, 0x07, 0x0E, 0x09, 0x1C, 0x1B, 0x12, 0x15,  
0x38, 0x3F, 0x36, 0x31, 0x24, 0x23, 0x2A, 0x2D,  
0x70, 0x77, 0x7E, 0x79, 0x6C, 0x6B, 0x62, 0x65,  
0x48, 0x4F, 0x46, 0x41, 0x54, 0x53, 0x5A, 0x5D,  
0xE0, 0xE7, 0xEE, 0xE9, 0xFC, 0xFB, 0xF2, 0xF5,  
0xD8, 0xDF, 0xD6, 0xD1, 0xC4, 0xC3, 0xCA, 0xCD,  
0x90, 0x97, 0x9E, 0x99, 0x8C, 0x8B, 0x82, 0x85,  
0xA8, 0xAF, 0xA6, 0xA1, 0xB4, 0xB3, 0xBA, 0xBD,  
0xC7, 0xC0, 0xC9, 0xCE, 0xDB, 0xDC, 0xD5, 0xD2,  
0xFF, 0xF8, 0xF1, 0xF6, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xED, 0xEA,  
0xB7, 0xB0, 0xB9, 0xBE, 0xAB, 0xAC, 0xA5, 0xA2,  
0x8F, 0x88, 0x81, 0x86, 0x93, 0x94, 0x9D, 0x9A,  
0x27, 0x20, 0x29, 0x2E, 0x3B, 0x3C, 0x35, 0x32,  
0x1F, 0x18, 0x11, 0x16, 0x03, 0x04, 0x0D, 0x0A,  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 10 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
0x57, 0x50, 0x59, 0x5E, 0x4B, 0x4C, 0x45, 0x42,  
0x6F, 0x68, 0x61, 0x66, 0x73, 0x74, 0x7D, 0x7A,  
0x89, 0x8E, 0x87, 0x80, 0x95, 0x92, 0x9B, 0x9C,  
0xB1, 0xB6, 0xBF, 0xB8, 0xAD, 0xAA, 0xA3, 0xA4,  
0xF9, 0xFE, 0xF7, 0xF0, 0xE5, 0xE2, 0xEB, 0xEC,  
0xC1, 0xC6, 0xCF, 0xC8, 0xDD, 0xDA, 0xD3, 0xD4,  
0x69, 0x6E, 0x67, 0x60, 0x75, 0x72, 0x7B, 0x7C,  
0x51, 0x56, 0x5F, 0x58, 0x4D, 0x4A, 0x43, 0x44,  
0x19, 0x1E, 0x17, 0x10, 0x05, 0x02, 0x0B, 0x0C,  
0x21, 0x26, 0x2F, 0x28, 0x3D, 0x3A, 0x33, 0x34,  
0x4E, 0x49, 0x40, 0x47, 0x52, 0x55, 0x5C, 0x5B,  
0x76, 0x71, 0x78, 0x7F, 0x6A, 0x6D, 0x64, 0x63,  
0x3E, 0x39, 0x30, 0x37, 0x22, 0x25, 0x2C, 0x2B,  
0x06, 0x01, 0x08, 0x0F, 0x1A, 0x1D, 0x14, 0x13,  
0xAE, 0xA9, 0xA0, 0xA7, 0xB2, 0xB5, 0xBC, 0xBB,  
0x96, 0x91, 0x98, 0x9F, 0x8A, 0x8D, 0x84, 0x83,  
0xDE, 0xD9, 0xD0, 0xD7, 0xC2, 0xC5, 0xCC, 0xCB,  
0xE6, 0xE1, 0xE8, 0xEF, 0xFA, 0xFD, 0xF4, 0xF3  
};  
BYTE crc = 0;  
while( nBytes-- ) crc = crctable[crc ^ *pData++];  
return crc;  
}
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 11 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Electrical Specifications  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
VDD  
VIN  
Description  
Power Supply Voltage with respect to VSS  
Voltage on any pin with respect to VSS  
Ratings  
-1.0V to +4.5V  
-1.0V to +4.5V  
and VIN < VDD+1.0V *  
TSTG  
TLEAD  
VESD  
Storage Temperature  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 seconds)  
Electrostatic Discharge Voltage  
-55C to +125C  
260C  
- Human Body Model (AEC-Q100-002 Rev. E)  
- Charged Device Model (AEC-Q100-011 Rev. B)  
- Machine Model (AEC-Q100-003 Rev. E)  
Package Moisture Sensitivity Level  
3.5kV  
1.25kV  
200V  
MSL-1  
* Exception: The “VIN < VDD+1.0V” restriction does not apply to the SCL and SDA inputs.  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating  
only, and the functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the operational section of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
DC Operating Conditions (TA = -40C to + 85C, VDD =2.0V to 3.6V unless otherwise specified)  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Notes  
VDD  
IDD  
Main Power Supply  
2.0  
3.3  
3.6  
V
VDD Supply Current  
@ SCL = 100 kHz  
@ SCL = 1 MHz  
@ SCL = 3.4 MHz  
1
175  
400  
1000  
A  
A  
A  
A  
A  
A  
A  
V
ISB  
IZZ  
ILI  
ILO  
VIL  
VIH  
VOL1  
VOL2  
RIN  
Standby Current  
Sleep Mode Current  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
90  
5
150  
8
±1  
2
2
3
3
±1  
-0.3  
0.7 VDD  
0.3 VDD  
VDD + 0.3  
0.4  
Input High Voltage  
V
V
V
Output Low Voltage (IOL = 2 mA, VDD 2.7V)  
Output Low Voltage (IOL = 150 A)  
Address Input Resistance (WP, A2-A0)  
For VIN = VIL (max)  
0.2  
50  
1
4
K  
M  
For VIN = VIH (min)  
Notes  
1. SCL toggling between VDD-0.2V and VSS, other inputs VSS or VDD-0.2V.  
2. SCL = SDA = VDD. All inputs VSS or VDD. Stop command issued.  
3. VIN or VOUT = VSS to VDD. Does not apply to WP, A2-A0 pins.  
4. The input pull-down circuit is stronger (50K) when the input voltage is below VIL and weak (1M) when the input voltage  
is above VIH.  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 12 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
AC Parameters (TA = -40C to + 85C, VDD =2.0V to 3.6V unless otherwise specified)  
F/S-mode  
HS-mode  
(CL<500pF)  
(CL<100pF)  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Min  
Max  
Units Notes  
fSCL  
tLOW  
tHIGH  
tAA  
SCL Clock Frequency  
Clock Low Period  
Clock High Period  
SCL Low to SDA Data Out Valid  
0
500  
260  
1.0  
0
160  
60  
3.4  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
1
450  
130  
ns  
tBUF  
Bus Free Before New Transmission  
Start Condition Hold Time  
Start Condition Setup for Repeated Start  
Data In Hold  
Data In Setup  
Input Rise Time  
Input Fall Time  
Stop Condition Setup  
Data Output Hold (from SCL @ VIL)  
Noise Suppression Time Constant on SCL, SDA  
0.5  
260  
260  
0
0.3  
160  
160  
0
s  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tR  
tF  
tSU:STO  
tDH  
50  
10  
3
2
2
120  
120  
80  
80  
260  
0
160  
0
tSP  
50  
5
Notes: All SCL specifications as well as start and stop conditions apply to both read and write operations.  
1. The speed-related specifications are guaranteed characteristic points along a continuous curve of operation from DC to fSCL  
(max).  
2. This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
3. In HS-mode and VDD < 2.7V, the tSU:DAT (min.) spec is 15ns.  
Capacitance (TA = 25C, f=1.0 MHz, VDD = 3.3V)  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Units Notes  
CI/O  
CIN  
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)  
Input Capacitance  
-
-
8
6
pF  
pF  
1
1
Notes  
1. This parameter is periodically sampled and not 100% tested.  
Power Cycle Timing (TA = -40C to +85C, VDD = 2.0V to 3.6V)  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Units Notes  
tVR  
tVF  
tPU  
tPD  
tREC  
VDD Rise Time  
VDD Fall Time  
Power Up (VDD min) to First Access (Start condition)  
Last Access (Stop condition) to Power Down (VDD min)  
Recovery Time from Sleep Mode  
50  
100  
250  
0
-
-
-
s/V  
s/V  
s  
s  
s  
1,2  
1,2  
-
-
400  
Notes  
1. This parameter is characterized and not 100% tested.  
2. Slope measured at any point on VDD waveform.  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 13 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Equivalent AC Test Load Circuit  
AC Test Conditions  
Input Pulse Levels  
Input rise and fall times  
Input and output timing levels  
0.1 VDD to 0.9 VDD  
10 ns  
0.5 VDD  
3.6V  
1.8 Kohm  
Output  
Diagram Notes  
All start and stop timing parameters apply to both read and write cycles.  
Clock specifications are identical for read and write cycles. Write  
timing parameters apply to slave address, word address, and write data  
bits. Functional relationships are illustrated in the relevant datasheet  
sections. These diagrams illustrate the timing parameters only.  
100 pF  
Read Bus Timing  
tHIGH  
tR  
tSP  
tF  
tSP  
tLOW  
`
SCL  
1/fSCL  
tSU:SDA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
tBUF  
SDA  
tDH  
tAA  
Stop Start  
Acknowledge  
Start  
Write Bus Timing  
tHD:DAT  
SCL  
tSU:DAT  
tAA  
tHD:STA  
tSU:STO  
SDA  
Stop Start  
Acknowledge  
Start  
Data Retention (TA = -40C to +85C)  
Parameter  
Data Retention  
Min  
10  
Max  
-
Units  
Years  
Notes  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 14 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Mechanical Drawing  
8-pin SOIC (JEDEC Standard MS-012 variation AA)  
Recommended PCB Footprint  
7.70  
3.70  
3.90 ±0.10 6.00 ±0.20  
2.00  
1.27  
0.65  
Pin 1  
0.25  
0.50  
4.90 ±0.10  
1.35  
1.75  
0.19  
0.25  
45  
0.10 mm  
1.27  
0.10  
0.25  
0 - 8  
0.40  
1.27  
0.33  
0.51  
Refer to JEDEC MS-012 for complete dimensions and notes.  
All dimensions in millimeters.  
SOIC Package Marking Scheme  
Legend:  
XXXXX= part number, P=package type  
R=rev code, LLLLLLL= lot code  
RIC=Ramtron Int’l Corp, YY=year, WW=work week  
XXXXXX-P  
RLLLLLLL  
RICYYWW  
Example: FM24V02, “Green”/RoHS SOIC package,  
Rev. A, Lot 9646447, Year 2010, Work Week 11  
Without S/N feature  
FM24V02-G  
A9646447  
With S/N feature  
FM24VN02-G  
A9646447  
RIC1011  
RIC1011  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 15 of 16  
FM24V02 - 256Kb I2C FRAM  
Revision History  
Revision  
0.1  
Date  
3/2/2009  
1/26/2010  
Summary  
Initial Release  
1.0  
Changed to Preliminary status. Updated lead temperature rating in Abs Max  
table. Expanded CRC check description.  
Changed to Pre-Production status. Updated ESD ratings. Changed part  
marking scheme.  
2.0  
5/25/2010  
2.1  
3.0  
11/22/2011  
1/30/2012  
Removed S/N option.  
Changed to Production status.  
Ordering Information  
Part Number  
Features  
Operating  
Voltage  
Package  
FM24V02-G  
FM24VN02-G  
FM24V02-GTR  
Device ID  
Device ID, S/N  
Device ID  
2.0-3.6V  
2.0-3.6V  
2.0-3.6V  
8-pin “Green”/RoHS SOIC  
8-pin “Green”/RoHS SOIC  
8-pin “Green”/RoHS SOIC,  
Tape & Reel  
FM24VN02-GTR  
Device ID, S/N  
2.0-3.6V  
8-pin “Green”/RoHS SOIC,  
Tape & Reel  
Rev. 3.0  
Jan. 2012  
Page 16 of 16  

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