CY7C1568KV18-550BZC [CYPRESS]
72-Mbit DDR-II+ SRAM 2-Word Burst Architecture; 72兆位的DDR -II + SRAM 2字突发架构型号: | CY7C1568KV18-550BZC |
厂家: | CYPRESS |
描述: | 72-Mbit DDR-II+ SRAM 2-Word Burst Architecture |
文件: | 总28页 (文件大小:814K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
72-Mbit DDR-II+ SRAM 2-Word Burst
Architecture (2.5 Cycle Read Latency)
Features
Configurations
■ 72 Mbit density (8M x 8, 8M x 9, 4M x 18, 2M x 36)
■ 550 MHz clock for high bandwidth
With Read Cycle Latency of 2.5 cycles:
CY7C1566KV18 – 8M x 8
CY7C1577KV18 – 8M x 9
■ 2-word burst for reducing address bus frequency
CY7C1568KV18 – 4M x 18
CY7C1570KV18 – 2M x 36
■ Double Data Rate (DDR) interfaces
(data transferred at 1100 MHz) at 550 MHz
■ Available in 2.5 clock cycle latency
Functional Description
■ Two input clocks (K and K) for precise DDR timing
❐ SRAM uses rising edges only
The CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18, CY7C1568KV18, and
CY7C1570KV18 are 1.8V Synchronous Pipelined SRAMs
equipped with DDR-II+ architecture. The DDR-II+ consists of an
SRAM core with advanced synchronous peripheral circuitry.
Addresses for read and write are latched on alternate rising
edges of the input (K) clock. Write data is registered on the rising
edges of both K and K. Read data is driven on the rising edges
of K and K. Each address location is associated with two 8-bit
words (CY7C1566KV18), 9-bit words (CY7C1577KV18), 18-bit
words (CY7C1568KV18), or 36-bit words (CY7C1570KV18) that
burst sequentially into or out of the device.
■ Echo clocks (CQ and CQ) simplify data capture in high-speed
systems
■ Data valid pin (QVLD) to indicate valid data on the output
■ Synchronous internally self-timed writes
■ DDR-II+ operates with 2.5 cycle read latency when DOFF is
asserted HIGH
■ Operates similar to DDR-I device with 1 cycle read latency
Asynchronous inputs include an output impedance matching
input (ZQ). Synchronous data outputs (Q, sharing the same
physical pins as the data inputs D) are tightly matched to the two
output echo clocks CQ/CQ, eliminating the need for separately
capturing data from each individual DDR SRAM in the system
design.
when DOFF is asserted LOW
[1]
■ Core VDD = 1.8V ± 0.1V; IO VDDQ = 1.4V to VDD
❐ Supports both 1.5V and 1.8V IO supply
■ HSTL inputs and variable drive HSTL output buffers
■ Available in 165-Ball FBGA package (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
■ Offered in both Pb-free and non Pb-free packages
■ JTAG 1149.1 compatible test access port
All synchronous inputs pass through input registers controlled by
the K or K input clocks. All data outputs pass through output
registers controlled by the K or K input clocks. Writes are
conducted with on-chip synchronous self-timed write circuitry.
■ Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) for accurate data placement
Table 1. Selection Guide
Description
Maximum Operating Frequency
Maximum Operating Current
550 MHz
500 MHz
500
450 MHz
450
400 MHz
400
Unit
MHz
mA
550
740
740
760
970
x8
x9
690
630
580
690
630
580
x18
x36
700
650
590
890
820
750
Note
1. The Cypress QDR-II+ devices surpass the QDR consortium specification and can support V
= 1.4V to V
.
DD
DDQ
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
•
198 Champion Court
•
San Jose, CA 95134-1709
•
408-943-2600
Revised April 24, 2009
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1566KV18)
Write
Reg
Write
Reg
22
A
(21:0)
Address
Register
8
LD
K
K
Output
R/W
CLK
Logic
Gen.
Control
DOFF
Read Data Reg.
16
CQ
V
8
REF
8
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
CQ
Control
Logic
R/W
8
8
NWS
DQ
[1:0]
[7:0]
8
QVLD
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1577KV18)
Write
Reg
Write
Reg
22
A
(21:0)
Address
Register
9
LD
K
K
Output
Logic
Control
CLK
R/W
Gen.
DOFF
Read Data Reg.
18
CQ
CQ
V
9
REF
9
9
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
Control
Logic
R/W
9
9
BWS
[0]
DQ
[8:0]
QVLD
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 2 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1568KV18)
Write
Reg
Write
Reg
21
A
(20:0)
Address
Register
18
LD
K
K
Output
R/W
CLK
Logic
Gen.
Control
DOFF
Read Data Reg.
36
18
CQ
V
REF
18
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
CQ
Control
Logic
R/W
18
18
BWS
[1:0]
DQ
18
[17:0]
QVLD
Logic Block Diagram (CY7C1570KV18)
Write
Reg
Write
Reg
20
A
(19:0)
Address
Register
36
LD
K
K
Output
Logic
Control
CLK
R/W
Gen.
DOFF
Read Data Reg.
72
36
CQ
CQ
V
REF
36
36
Reg.
Reg.
Reg.
Control
Logic
R/W
36
36
BWS
[3:0]
DQ
[35:0]
QVLD
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 3 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Pin Configuration
The pin configurations for CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18, CY7C1568KV18, and CY7C1570KV18 follow. [2]
165-Ball FBGA (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pinout
CY7C1566KV18 (8M x 8)
1
CQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DOFF
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
TDO
2
A
3
A
4
5
NWS1
NC/288M
A
6
K
7
NC/144M
NWS0
A
8
9
A
10
A
11
CQ
DQ3
NC
NC
DQ2
NC
NC
ZQ
A
B
C
D
E
F
R/W
A
LD
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VREF
NC
NC
DQ6
NC
NC
NC
TCK
NC
NC
NC
DQ4
NC
DQ5
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DQ7
A
K
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VREF
DQ1
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
TMS
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
A
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
G
H
J
NC
NC
DQ0
NC
NC
NC
TDI
K
L
M
N
P
R
A
QVLD
NC
A
A
A
A
A
CY7C1577KV18 (8M x 9)
1
CQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DOFF
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
TDO
2
A
3
A
4
5
NC
6
K
7
NC/144M
BWS0
A
8
9
A
10
A
11
CQ
DQ3
NC
A
B
C
D
E
F
R/W
A
LD
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VREF
NC
NC
DQ6
NC
NC
NC
TCK
NC
NC
NC
DQ4
NC
DQ5
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DQ7
A
NC/288M
A
K
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VREF
DQ1
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
TMS
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
A
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
NC
DQ2
NC
G
H
J
NC
ZQ
NC
K
L
NC
DQ0
NC
M
N
P
R
NC
A
QVLD
NC
A
DQ8
TDI
A
A
A
A
Note
2. NC/144M and NC/288M are not connected to the die and can be tied to any voltage level.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 4 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Pin Configuration (continued)
The pin configurations for CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18, CY7C1568KV18, and CY7C1570KV18 follow. [2]
165-Ball FBGA (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pinout
CY7C1568KV18 (4M x 18)
1
CQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DOFF
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
TDO
2
A
3
4
5
BWS1
NC/288M
A
6
K
7
NC/144M
BWS0
A
8
9
A
10
A
11
CQ
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
R/W
A
LD
DQ9
NC
NC
K
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
A
NC
DQ8
NC
NC
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
NC
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
DQ7
NC
NC
DQ10
DQ11
NC
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
NC
NC
NC
DQ6
DQ5
NC
DQ12
NC
NC
G
H
J
DQ13
VDDQ
NC
NC
VREF
NC
VREF
DQ4
NC
ZQ
NC
K
L
NC
DQ14
NC
DQ3
DQ2
NC
DQ15
NC
NC
M
N
P
R
NC
DQ1
NC
NC
DQ16
DQ17
A
NC
NC
A
QVLD
NC
A
NC
DQ0
TDI
TCK
A
A
A
A
TMS
CY7C1570KV18 (2M x 36)
1
CQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
DOFF
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
TDO
2
NC/144M
DQ27
NC
3
4
5
BWS2
BWS3
A
6
K
7
BWS1
BWS0
A
8
9
A
10
A
11
A
B
C
D
E
F
A
R/W
A
LD
CQ
DQ18
DQ28
DQ19
DQ20
DQ21
DQ22
VDDQ
DQ32
DQ23
DQ24
DQ34
DQ25
DQ26
A
K
A
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
VDDQ
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
A
NC
DQ8
DQ7
DQ16
DQ6
DQ5
DQ14
ZQ
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
NC
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VDDQ
VSS
VSS
A
DQ17
NC
DQ29
NC
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
VSS
VSS
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VDD
VSS
VSS
A
DQ15
NC
DQ30
DQ31
VREF
NC
G
H
J
NC
VREF
DQ13
DQ12
NC
DQ4
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ10
DQ0
TDI
K
L
NC
DQ33
NC
M
N
P
R
DQ11
NC
DQ35
NC
A
QVLD
NC
A
DQ9
TMS
TCK
A
A
A
A
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 5 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Pin Definitions
Pin Name
IO
Pin Description
DQ[x:0]
Input Output- Data Input Output Signals. Inputs are sampled on the rising edge of K and K clocks during valid write
Synchronous operations. These pins drive out the requested data when the read operation is active. Valid data is driven
out on the rising edge of both the K and K clocks during read operations. When read access is deselected,
Q[x:0] are automatically tri-stated.
CY7C1566KV18 − DQ[7:0]
CY7C1577KV18 − DQ[8:0]
CY7C1568KV18 − DQ[17:0]
CY7C1570KV18 − DQ[35:0]
LD
Input-
Synchronous Load. Sampled on the rising edge of the K clock. This input is brought LOW when a bus
Synchronous cycle sequence is defined. This definition includes address and read/write direction. All transactions
operate on a burst of 2 data. LD must meet the setup and hold times around edge of K.
Input-
Nibble Write Select 0, 1 − Active LOW (CY7C1566KV18 only). Sampled on the rising edge of the K
NWS0,
NWS1
Synchronous and K clocks during write operations. Used to select which nibble is written into the device during the
current portion of the write operations. Nibbles not written remain unaltered.
NWS0 controls D[3:0] and NWS1 controls D[7:4]
.
All the Nibble Write Selects are sampled on the same edge as the data. Deselecting a Nibble Write Select
ignores the corresponding nibble of data and it is not written into the device.
BWS0,
BWS1,
BWS2,
BWS3
Input-
Byte Write Select 0, 1, 2, and 3 − Active LOW. Sampled on the rising edge of the K and K clocks during
Synchronous write operations. Used to select which byte is written into the device during the current portion of the write
operations. Bytes not written remain unaltered.
CY7C1577KV18 − BWS0 controls D[8:0]
CY7C1568KV18 − BWS0 controls D[8:0] and BWS1 controls D[17:9].
CY7C1570KV18− BWS0 controls D[8:0], BWS1 controls D[17:9], BWS2 controls D[26:18] and BWS3 controls
D[35:27]
.
All the Byte Write Selects are sampled on the same edge as the data. Deselecting a Byte Write Select
ignores the corresponding byte of data and it is not written into the device.
A
Input-
Address Inputs. Sampled on the rising edge of the K clock during active read and write operations. These
Synchronous address inputs are multiplexed for both read and write operations. Internally, the device is organized as
8M x 8 (2 arrays each of 4M x 8) for CY7C1566KV18 and 8M x 9 (2 arrays each of 4M x9) for
CY7C1577KV18, 4M x 18 (2 arrays each of 2M x 18) for CY7C1568KV18, and 2M x 36 (2 arrays each
of 1M x 36) for CY7C1570KV18.
R/W
Input-
Synchronous Read or Write Input. When LD is LOW, this input designates the access type (read when
Synchronous R/W is HIGH, write when R/W is LOW) for loaded address. R/W must meet the setup and hold times
around edge of K.
QVLD
K
Valid output Valid Output Indicator. The Q Valid indicates valid output data. QVLD is edge aligned with CQ and CQ.
indicator
Input Clock Positive Input Clock Input. The rising edge of K is used to capture synchronous inputs to the device
and to drive out data through Q[x:0]. All accesses are initiated on the rising edge of K.
Input Clock Negative Input Clock Input. K is used to capture synchronous data being presented to the device and
K
to drive out data through Q[x:0]
.
CQ
Echo Clock Synchronous Echo Clock Outputs. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the input clock
(K) of the DDR-II+. The timing for the echo clocks is shown in the Switching Characteristics on page 23.
Echo Clock Synchronous Echo Clock Outputs. This is a free running clock and is synchronized to the input clock
CQ
ZQ
(K) of the DDR-II+. The timing for the echo clocks is shown in the Switching Characteristics on page 23.
Input
Output Impedance Matching Input. This input is used to tune the device outputs to the system data bus
impedance. CQ, CQ, and Q[x:0] output impedance are set to 0.2 x RQ, where RQ is a resistor connected
between ZQ and ground. Alternatively, this pin can be connected directly to VDDQ, which enables the
minimum impedance mode. This pin cannot be connected directly to GND or left unconnected.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 6 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Pin Definitions (continued)
Pin Name
IO
Pin Description
DOFF
Input
PLL Turn Off − Active LOW. Connecting this pin to ground turns off the PLL inside the device. The timing
in the PLL turned off operation differs from those listed in this data sheet. For normal operation, this pin
can be connected to a pull up through a 10 KΩ or less pull up resistor. The device behaves in DDR-I
mode when the PLL is turned off. In this mode, the device can be operated at a frequency of up to 167
MHz with DDR-I timing.
TDO
Output
Input
Input
Input
N/A
TDO for JTAG
TCK
TCK Pin for JTAG
TDI
TDI Pin for JTAG
TMS
TMS Pin for JTAG
NC
Not Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
Not Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
Not Connected to the Die. Can be tied to any voltage level.
Reference Voltage Input. Static input used to set the reference level for HSTL inputs, outputs, and AC
NC/144M
NC/288M
VREF
Input
Input
Input-
Reference measurement points.
VDD
VSS
Power Supply Power supply Inputs to the Core of the Device
Ground
Ground for the Device
VDDQ
Power Supply Power Supply Inputs for the Outputs of the Device
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 7 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
When the write access is deselected, the device ignores all
inputs after the pending write operations have been completed.
Functional Overview
The CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18, CY7C1568KV18, and
CY7C1570KV18 are synchronous pipelined Burst SRAMs
equipped with a DDR interface, which operates with a read
latency of two and half cycles when DOFF pin is tied HIGH.
When DOFF pin is set LOW or connected to VSS the device
behaves in DDR-I mode with a read latency of one clock cycle.
Byte Write Operations
Byte write operations are supported by the CY7C1568KV18. A
write operation is initiated as described in the Write Operations
section. The bytes that are written are determined by BWS0 and
BWS1, which are sampled with each set of 18-bit data words.
Asserting the appropriate Byte Write Select input during the data
portion of a write latches the data being presented and writes it
into the device. Deasserting the Byte Write Select input during
the data portion of a write enables the data stored in the device
for that byte to remain unaltered. This feature can be used to
simplify read, modify, or write operations to a byte write
operation.
Accesses are initiated on the rising edge of the positive input
clock (K). All synchronous input and output timing is referenced
from the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K).
All synchronous data inputs (D[x:0]) pass through input registers
controlled by the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K). All
synchronous data outputs (Q[x:0]) pass through output registers
controlled by the rising edge of the input clocks (K and K).
DDR Operation
All synchronous control (R/W, LD, NWS[X:0], BWS[X:0]) inputs
pass through input registers controlled by the rising edge of the
input clock (K).
The CY7C1568KV18 enables high-performance operation
through high clock frequencies (achieved through pipelining) and
DDR mode of operation. The CY7C1568KV18 requires two No
Operation (NOP) cycle during transition from a read to a write
cycle. At higher frequencies, some applications require third
NOP cycle to avoid contention.
CY7C1568KV18 is described in the following sections. The
same basic descriptions apply to CY7C1566KV18,
CY7C1577KV18, and CY7C1570KV18.
Read Operations
If a read occurs after a write cycle, address and data for the write
are stored in registers. The write information is stored because
the SRAM cannot perform the last word write to the array without
conflicting with the read. The data stays in this register until the
next write cycle occurs. On the first write cycle after the read(s),
the stored data from the earlier write is written into the SRAM
array. This is called a Posted write.
The CY7C1568KV18 is organized internally as two arrays of 2M
x 18. Accesses are completed in a burst of 2 sequential 18-bit
data words. Read operations are initiated by asserting R/W
HIGH and LD LOW at the rising edge of the positive input clock
(K). The address presented to the address inputs is stored in the
read address register. Following the next two K clock rise, the
corresponding 18-bit word of data from this address location is
driven onto the Q[17:0] using K as the output timing reference. On
the subsequent rising edge of K, the next 18-bit data word is
driven onto the Q[17:0]. The requested data is valid 0.45 ns from
the rising edge of the input clock (K and K). To maintain the
internal logic, each read access must be allowed to complete.
Read accesses can be initiated on every rising edge of the
positive input clock (K).
If a read is performed on the same address on which a write is
performed in the previous cycle, the SRAM reads out the most
current data. The SRAM does this by bypassing the memory
array and reading the data from the registers.
Depth Expansion
Depth expansion requires replicating the LD control signal for
each bank. All other control signals can be common between
banks as appropriate.
When read access is deselected, the CY7C1568KV18 first
completes the pending read transactions. Synchronous internal
circuitry automatically tri-states the output following the next
rising edge of the negative input clock (K). This enables for a
transition between devices without the insertion of wait states in
a depth expanded memory.
Programmable Impedance
An external resistor, RQ, must be connected between the ZQ pin
on the SRAM and VSS to allow the SRAM to adjust its output
driver impedance. The value of RQ must be 5x the value of the
intended line impedance driven by the SRAM. The allowable
range of RQ to guarantee impedance matching with a tolerance
of ±15% is between 175Ω and 350Ω, with VDDQ = 1.5V. The
output impedance is adjusted every 1024 cycles upon power up
to account for drifts in supply voltage and temperature.
Write Operations
Write operations are initiated by asserting R/W LOW and LD
LOW at the rising edge of the positive input clock (K). The
address presented to address inputs is stored in the write
address register. On the following K clock rise, the data
presented to D[17:0] is latched and stored into the 18-bit write
data register, provided BWS[1:0] are both asserted active. On the
subsequent rising edge of the negative input clock (K) the infor-
mation presented to D[17:0] is also stored into the write data
register, provided BWS[1:0] are both asserted active. The 36 bits
of data are then written into the memory array at the specified
location. Write accesses can be initiated on every rising edge of
the positive input clock (K). Doing so pipelines the data flow such
that 18 bits of data can be transferred into the device on every
rising edge of the input clocks (K and K).
Echo Clocks
Echo clocks are provided on the DDR-II+ to simplify data capture
on high-speed systems. Two echo clocks are generated by the
DDR-II+. CQ is referenced with respect to K and CQ is refer-
enced with respect to K. These are free-running clocks and are
synchronized to the input clock of the DDR-II+. The timing for the
echo clocks is shown in the “Switching Characteristics” on
page 23.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 8 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
of stable clock. The PLL can also be reset by slowing or stopping
the input clock K and K for a minimum of 30 ns. However, it is
not necessary to reset the PLL to lock to the desired frequency.
The PLL automatically locks 20 μs after a stable clock is
presented. The PLL may be disabled by applying ground to the
DOFF pin. When the PLL is turned off, the device behaves in
DDR-I mode (with one cycle latency and a longer access time).
For information, refer to the application note, PLL Considerations
in QDRII/DDRII/QDRII+/DDRII+.
Valid Data Indicator (QVLD)
QVLD is provided on the DDR-II+ to simplify data capture on high
speed systems. The QVLD is generated by the DDR-II+ device
along with data output. This signal is also edge aligned with the
echo clock and follows the timing of any data pin. This signal is
asserted half a cycle before valid data arrives.
PLL
These chips use a PLL that is designed to function between 120
MHz and the specified maximum clock frequency. During power
up, when the DOFF is tied HIGH, the PLL is locked after 20 μs
Application Example
Figure 1 shows two DDR-II+ used in an application.
Figure 1. Application Example
R = 250ohms
R = 250ohms
ZQ
SRAM#1
ZQ
CQ/CQ
K
K
SRAM#2
DQ
A
DQ
A
CQ/CQ
R/W BWS
LD
K
R/W BWS
K
LD
DQ
Addresses
LD
BUS
MASTER
R/W
BWS
(CPU or ASIC)
Source CLK
Source CLK
Echo Clock1/Echo Clock1
Echo Clock2/Echo Clock2
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 9 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Truth Table
The truth table for the CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18, CY7C1568KV18, and CY7C1570KV18 follows. [3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
Operation
K
LD
R/W
DQ
DQ
Write Cycle:
Load address; wait one cycle;
L-H
L
L
D(A) at K(t + 1) ↑ D(A+1) at K(t + 1) ↑
input write data on consecutive K and K rising edges.
Read Cycle: (2.5 cycle Latency)
Load address; wait two and half cycles;
read data on consecutive K and K rising edges.
L-H
L
H
Q(A) at K(t + 2)↑
Q(A+1) at K(t + 3) ↑
NOP: No Operation
L-H
H
X
X
X
High-Z
High-Z
Standby: Clock Stopped
Stopped
Previous State
Previous State
Write Cycle Descriptions
The write cycle description table for CY7C1566KV18 and CY7C1568KV18 follows. [3, 9]
BWS0/ BWS1/
K
Comments
K
NWS0 NWS1
L
L
L
L
L–H
–
During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1566KV18 − both nibbles (D[7:0]) are written into the device.
CY7C1568KV18 − both bytes (D[17:0]) are written into the device.
–
L–H
–
L-H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1566KV18 − both nibbles (D[7:0]) are written into the device.
CY7C1568KV18 − both bytes (D[17:0]) are written into the device.
L
H
H
L
–
During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1566KV18 − only the lower nibble (D[3:0]) is written into the device, D[7:4] remains unaltered.
CY7C1568KV18 − only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device, D[17:9] remains unaltered.
L
L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1566KV18 − only the lower nibble (D[3:0]) is written into the device, D[7:4] remains unaltered.
CY7C1568KV18 − only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device, D[17:9] remains unaltered.
H
H
L–H
–
–
During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1566KV18 − only the upper nibble (D[7:4]) is written into the device, D[3:0] remains unaltered.
CY7C1568KV18 − only the upper byte (D[17:9]) is written into the device, D[8:0] remains unaltered.
L
L–H During the data portion of a write sequence:
CY7C1566KV18 − only the upper nibble (D[7:4]) is written into the device, D[3:0] remains unaltered.
CY7C1568KV18 − only the upper byte (D[17:9]) is written into the device, D[8:0] remains unaltered.
H
H
H
H
L–H
–
–
No data is written into the devices during this portion of a write operation.
L–H No data is written into the devices during this portion of a write operation.
Notes
3. X = “Don’t Care,” H = Logic HIGH, L = Logic LOW, ↑ represents rising edge.
4. Device powers up deselected with the outputs in a tri-state condition.
5. “A” represents address location latched by the devices when transaction was initiated. A + 1 represents the address sequence in the burst.
6. “t” represents the cycle at which a read/write operation is started. t + 1 and t + 2 are the first and second clock cycles succeeding the “t” clock cycle.
7. Data inputs are registered at K and K rising edges. Data outputs are delivered on K and K rising edges as well.
8. Ensure that when clock is stopped K = K and C = C = HIGH. This is not essential, but permits most rapid restart by overcoming transmission line charging symmetrica
9. Is based on a write cycle that was initiated in accordance with the Write Cycle Descriptions table. NWS , NWS , BWS , BWS , BWS , and BWS can be altered o
0
1
0
1
2
3
different portions of a write cycle, as long as the setup and hold requirements are achieved.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 10 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Write Cycle Descriptions
The write cycle description table for CY7C1577KV18 follows. [3, 9]
BWS0
K
L–H
–
K
Comments
During the Data portion of a write sequence, the single byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device.
L
L
–
L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, the single byte (D[8:0]) is written into the device.
No data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
L–H No data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
H
H
L–H
–
–
Write Cycle Descriptions
The write cycle description table for CY7C1570KV18 follows. [3, 9]
BWS0 BWS1 BWS2 BWS3
K
K
Comments
L
L
L
L
L–H
–
During the Data portion of a write sequence, all four bytes (D[35:0]) are written into
the device.
L
L
L
L
–
L–H
–
L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, all four bytes (D[35:0]) are written into
the device.
L
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
H
H
H
H
L
–
During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written
into the device. D[35:9] remains unaltered.
L
L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the lower byte (D[8:0]) is written
into the device. D[35:9] remains unaltered.
H
H
H
H
H
H
L–H
–
–
During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[17:9]) is written into
the device. D[8:0] and D[35:18] remains unaltered.
L
L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[17:9]) is written into
the device. D[8:0] and D[35:18] remains unaltered.
H
H
H
H
L–H
–
–
During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[26:18]) is written into
the device. D[17:0] and D[35:27] remains unaltered.
L
L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[26:18]) is written into
the device. D[17:0] and D[35:27] remains unaltered.
H
H
L–H
–
–
During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[35:27]) is written into
the device. D[26:0] remains unaltered.
L
L–H During the Data portion of a write sequence, only the byte (D[35:27]) is written into
the device. D[26:0] remains unaltered.
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
L–H
–
–
No data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
L–H No data is written into the device during this portion of a write operation.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 11 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Instruction Register
IEEE 1149.1 Serial Boundary Scan (JTAG)
Three-bit instructions can be serially loaded into the instruction
register. This register is loaded when it is placed between the TDI
and TDO pins, as shown in TAP Controller Block Diagram on
page 15. Upon power up, the instruction register is loaded with
the IDCODE instruction. It is also loaded with the IDCODE
instruction if the controller is placed in a reset state, as described
in the previous section.
These SRAMs incorporate a serial boundary scan Test Access
Port (TAP) in the FBGA package. This part is fully compliant with
IEEE Standard #1149.1-2001. The TAP operates using JEDEC
standard 1.8V IO logic levels.
Disabling the JTAG Feature
It is possible to operate the SRAM without using the JTAG
feature. To disable the TAP controller, TCK must be tied LOW
(VSS) to prevent clocking of the device. TDI and TMS are inter-
nally pulled up and may be unconnected. They may alternatively
be connected to VDD through a pull up resistor. TDO must be left
unconnected. Upon power up, the device comes up in a reset
state, which does not interfere with the operation of the device.
When the TAP controller is in the Capture-IR state, the two least
significant bits are loaded with a binary “01” pattern to allow for
fault isolation of the board level serial test path.
Bypass Register
To save time when serially shifting data through registers, it is
sometimes advantageous to skip certain chips. The bypass
register is a single-bit register that can be placed between TDI
and TDO pins. This enables shifting of data through the SRAM
with minimal delay. The bypass register is set LOW (VSS) when
the BYPASS instruction is executed.
Test Access Port—Test Clock
The test clock is used only with the TAP controller. All inputs are
captured on the rising edge of TCK. All outputs are driven from
the falling edge of TCK.
Boundary Scan Register
Test Mode Select (TMS)
The boundary scan register is connected to all of the input and
output pins on the SRAM. Several No Connect (NC) pins are also
included in the scan register to reserve pins for higher density
devices.
The TMS input is used to give commands to the TAP controller
and is sampled on the rising edge of TCK. This pin may be left
unconnected if the TAP is not used. The pin is pulled up inter-
nally, resulting in a logic HIGH level.
The boundary scan register is loaded with the contents of the
RAM input and output ring when the TAP controller is in the
Capture-DR state and is then placed between the TDI and TDO
pins when the controller is moved to the Shift-DR state. The
EXTEST, SAMPLE/PRELOAD, and SAMPLE Z instructions can
be used to capture the contents of the input and output ring.
Test Data-In (TDI)
The TDI pin is used to serially input information into the registers
and can be connected to the input of any of the registers. The
register between TDI and TDO is chosen by the instruction that
is loaded into the TAP instruction register. For information about
loading the instruction register, see the TAP Controller State
Diagram on page 14. TDI is internally pulled up and can be
unconnected if the TAP is unused in an application. TDI is
connected to the most significant bit (MSB) on any register.
The Boundary Scan Order on page 18 shows the order in which
the bits are connected. Each bit corresponds to one of the bumps
on the SRAM package. The MSB of the register is connected to
TDI, and the LSB is connected to TDO.
Identification (ID) Register
Test Data-Out (TDO)
The ID register is loaded with a vendor-specific, 32-bit code
during the Capture-DR state when the IDCODE command is
loaded in the instruction register. The IDCODE is hardwired into
the SRAM and can be shifted out when the TAP controller is in
the Shift-DR state. The ID register has a vendor code and other
information described in Identification Register Definitions on
page 17.
The TDO output pin is used to serially clock data out from the
registers. The output is active, depending upon the current state
of the TAP state machine (see Instruction Codes on page 17).
The output changes on the falling edge of TCK. TDO is
connected to the least significant bit (LSB) of any register.
Performing a TAP Reset
A Reset is performed by forcing TMS HIGH (VDD) for five rising
edges of TCK. This Reset does not affect the operation of the
SRAM and can be performed while the SRAM is operating. At
power up, the TAP is reset internally to ensure that TDO comes
up in a High-Z state.
TAP Instruction Set
Eight different instructions are possible with the three-bit
instruction register. All combinations are listed in Instruction
Codes on page 17. Three of these instructions are listed as
RESERVED and must not be used. The other five instructions
are described in this section in detail.
TAP Registers
Instructions are loaded into the TAP controller during the Shift-IR
state when the instruction register is placed between TDI and
TDO. During this state, instructions are shifted through the
instruction register through the TDI and TDO pins. To execute
the instruction after it is shifted in, the TAP controller must be
moved into the Update-IR state.
Registers are connected between the TDI and TDO pins to scan
the data in and out of the SRAM test circuitry. Only one register
can be selected at a time through the instruction registers. Data
is serially loaded into the TDI pin on the rising edge of TCK. Data
is output on the TDO pin on the falling edge of TCK.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 12 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
IDCODE
PRELOAD places an initial data pattern at the latched parallel
outputs of the boundary scan register cells before the selection
of another boundary scan test operation.
The IDCODE instruction loads a vendor-specific, 32-bit code into
the instruction register. It also places the instruction register
between the TDI and TDO pins and shifts the IDCODE out of the
device when the TAP controller enters the Shift-DR state. The
IDCODE instruction is loaded into the instruction register at
power up or whenever the TAP controller is supplied a
Test-Logic-Reset state.
The shifting of data for the SAMPLE and PRELOAD phases can
occur concurrently when required, that is, while the data
captured is shifted out, the preloaded data can be shifted in.
BYPASS
When the BYPASS instruction is loaded in the instruction
register and the TAP is placed in a Shift-DR state, the bypass
register is placed between the TDI and TDO pins. The advantage
of the BYPASS instruction is that it shortens the boundary scan
path when multiple devices are connected together on a board.
SAMPLE Z
The SAMPLE Z instruction connects the boundary scan register
between the TDI and TDO pins when the TAP controller is in a
Shift-DR state. The SAMPLE Z command puts the output bus
into a High-Z state until the next command is supplied during the
Update IR state.
EXTEST
The EXTEST instruction drives the preloaded data out through
the system output pins. This instruction also connects the
boundary scan register for serial access between the TDI and
TDO in the Shift-DR controller state.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
SAMPLE/PRELOAD is a 1149.1 mandatory instruction. When
the SAMPLE/PRELOAD instructions are loaded into the
instruction register and the TAP controller is in the Capture-DR
state, a snapshot of data on the input and output pins is captured
in the boundary scan register.
EXTEST OUTPUT BUS TRI-STATE
IEEE Standard 1149.1 mandates that the TAP controller be able
to put the output bus into a tri-state mode.
The user must be aware that the TAP controller clock can only
operate at a frequency up to 20 MHz, while the SRAM clock
operates more than an order of magnitude faster. Because there
is a large difference in the clock frequencies, it is possible that
during the Capture-DR state, an input or output undergoes a
transition. The TAP may then try to capture a signal while in
transition (metastable state). This does not harm the device, but
there is no guarantee as to the value that is captured.
Repeatable results may not be possible.
The boundary scan register has a special bit located at bit #108.
When this scan cell, called the “extest output bus tri-state,” is
latched into the preload register during the Update-DR state in
the TAP controller, it directly controls the state of the output
(Q-bus) pins, when the EXTEST is entered as the current
instruction. When HIGH, it enables the output buffers to drive the
output bus. When LOW, this bit places the output bus into a
High-Z condition.
To guarantee that the boundary scan register captures the
correct value of a signal, the SRAM signal must be stabilized
long enough to meet the TAP controller's capture setup plus hold
times (tCS and tCH). The SRAM clock input might not be captured
correctly if there is no way in a design to stop (or slow) the clock
during a SAMPLE/PRELOAD instruction. If this is an issue, it is
still possible to capture all other signals and simply ignore the
value of the CK and CK captured in the boundary scan register.
This bit can be set by entering the SAMPLE/PRELOAD or
EXTEST command, and then shifting the desired bit into that
cell, during the Shift-DR state. During Update-DR, the value
loaded into that shift-register cell latches into the preload
register. When the EXTEST instruction is entered, this bit directly
controls the output Q-bus pins. Note that this bit is preset HIGH
to enable the output when the device is powered up, and also
when the TAP controller is in the Test-Logic-Reset state.
After the data is captured, it is possible to shift out the data by
putting the TAP into the Shift-DR state. This places the boundary
scan register between the TDI and TDO pins.
Reserved
These instructions are not implemented but are reserved for
future use. Do not use these instructions.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 13 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
TAP Controller State Diagram
The state diagram for the TAP controller follows. [10]
TEST-LOGIC
1
RESET
0
1
1
1
SELECT
TEST-LOGIC/
SELECT
0
IR-SCAN
IDLE
DR-SCAN
0
0
1
1
CAPTURE-DR
0
CAPTURE-IR
0
0
1
0
1
SHIFT-DR
1
SHIFT-IR
1
EXIT1-DR
0
EXIT1-IR
0
0
0
PAUSE-DR
1
PAUSE-IR
1
0
0
EXIT2-DR
1
EXIT2-IR
1
UPDATE-IR
0
UPDATE-DR
1
1
0
Note
10. The 0/1 next to each state represents the value at TMS at the rising edge of TCK.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 14 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
TAP Controller Block Diagram
0
Bypass Register
2
1
1
1
0
0
0
Selection
TDI
Selection
Circuitry
TDO
Instruction Register
31 30
Identification Register
Circuitry
29
.
.
2
.
108
.
.
.
2
Boundary Scan Register
TCK
TMS
TAP Controller
TAP Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [11, 12, 13]
Parameter
VOH1
Description
Output HIGH Voltage
Test Conditions
IOH = −2.0 mA
IOH = −100 μA
IOL = 2.0 mA
Min
1.4
1.6
Max
Unit
V
V
VOH2
VOL1
VOL2
VIH
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
0.4
0.2
V
IOL = 100 μA
V
0.65VDD VDD + 0.3
V
VIL
Input LOW Voltage
–0.3
–5
0.35VDD
5
V
IX
Input and Output Load Current
GND ≤ VI ≤ VDD
μA
Notes
11. These characteristics pertain to the TAP inputs (TMS, TCK, TDI and TDO). Parallel load levels are specified in the Electrical Characteristics Table.
12. Overshoot: V (AC) < V + 0.3V (Pulse width less than t /2).
/2), Undershoot: V (AC) > −0.3V (Pulse width less than t
IH
DDQ
CYC
IL
CYC
13. All Voltage referenced to Ground.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 15 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
TAP AC Switching Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [14, 15]
Parameter
Description
Min
Max
Unit
ns
tTCYC
TCK Clock Cycle Time
50
tTF
TCK Clock Frequency
TCK Clock HIGH
TCK Clock LOW
20
MHz
ns
tTH
20
20
tTL
ns
Setup Times
tTMSS
tTDIS
TMS Setup to TCK Clock Rise
TDI Setup to TCK Clock Rise
Capture Setup to TCK Rise
5
5
5
ns
ns
ns
tCS
Hold Times
tTMSH
tTDIH
TMS Hold after TCK Clock Rise
TDI Hold after Clock Rise
5
5
5
ns
ns
ns
tCH
Capture Hold after Clock Rise
Output Times
tTDOV
tTDOX
TCK Clock LOW to TDO Valid
TCK Clock LOW to TDO Invalid
10
ns
ns
0
TAP Timing and Test Conditions
Figure 2 shows the TAP timing and test conditions. [15]
Figure 2. TAP Timing and Test Conditions
0.9V
ALL INPUT PULSES
1.8V
50Ω
0.9V
TDO
0V
Z = 50
Ω
0
C = 20 pF
L
tTL
tTH
GND
(a)
Test Clock
TCK
tTCYC
tTMSH
tTMSS
Test Mode Select
TMS
tTDIS
tTDIH
Test Data In
TDI
Test Data Out
TDO
tTDOV
tTDOX
Notes
14. t and t refer to the setup and hold time requirements of latching data from the boundary scan register.
CS
CH
15. Test conditions are specified using the load in TAP AC Test Conditions. t /t = 1 ns.
R
F
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 16 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Identification Register Definitions
Value
Instruction Field
Description
CY7C1566KV18
CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18
000
CY7C1570KV18
Revision Number
(31:29)
000
000
000
Version number.
Cypress Device ID 11010111000000100 11010111000001100 11010111000010100 11010111000100100 Defines the type of
(28:12)
SRAM.
Cypress JEDEC ID
(11:1)
00000110100
1
00000110100
1
00000110100
1
00000110100
1
Allows unique
identification of
SRAM vendor.
ID Register
Presence (0)
Indicates the
presence of an ID
register.
Scan Register Sizes
Register Name
Bit Size
Instruction
Bypass
3
1
ID
32
109
Boundary Scan
Instruction Codes
Instruction
EXTEST
Code
000
Description
Captures the input and output ring contents.
IDCODE
001
Loads the ID register with the vendor ID code and places the register between TDI and
TDO. This operation does not affect SRAM operation.
SAMPLE Z
010
Captures the input and output contents. Places the boundary scan register between TDI
and TDO. Forces all SRAM output drivers to a High-Z state.
RESERVED
011
100
Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use.
SAMPLE/PRELOAD
Captures the input and output ring contents. Places the boundary scan register between
TDI and TDO. Does not affect the SRAM operation.
RESERVED
RESERVED
BYPASS
101
110
111
Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use.
Do Not Use: This instruction is reserved for future use.
Places the bypass register between TDI and TDO. This operation does not affect SRAM
operation.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 17 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Boundary Scan Order
Bit #
0
Bump ID
6R
Bit #
Bump ID
10G
9G
Bit #
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
Bump ID
6A
5B
5A
4A
5C
4B
3A
2A
1A
2B
3B
1C
1B
3D
3C
1D
2C
3E
2D
2E
1E
2F
Bit #
84
Bump ID
1J
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
1
6P
85
2J
2
6N
11F
11G
9F
86
3K
3
7P
87
3J
4
7N
88
2K
5
7R
10F
11E
10E
10D
9E
89
1K
6
8R
90
2L
7
8P
91
3L
8
9R
92
1M
1L
9
11P
10P
10N
9P
93
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
10C
11D
9C
94
3N
95
3M
1N
96
10M
11N
9M
9D
97
2M
3P
11B
11C
9B
98
99
2N
9N
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
2P
11L
11M
9L
10B
11A
10A
9A
1P
3R
4R
10L
11K
10K
9J
4P
8B
5P
7C
3F
5N
6C
1G
1F
5R
9K
8A
Internal
10J
11J
11H
7A
3G
2G
1H
7B
6B
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 18 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
PLL Constraints
Power Up Sequence in DDR-II+ SRAM
■ PLL uses K clock as its synchronizing input. The input must
have low phase jitter, which is specified as tKC Var
DDR-II+ SRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a
predefined manner to prevent undefined operations.
.
■ The PLL functions at frequencies down to 120 MHz.
Power Up Sequence
■ If the input clock is unstable and the PLL is enabled, then the
PLL may lock onto an incorrect frequency, causing unstable
SRAM behavior. To avoid this, provide 20 μs of stable clock to
relock to the desired clock frequency.
■ Apply power and drive DOFF either HIGH or LOW (All other
inputs can be HIGH or LOW).
❐ Apply VDD before VDDQ
.
❐ Apply VDDQ before VREF or at the same time as VREF
.
❐ Drive DOFF HIGH.
■ Provide stable DOFF (HIGH), power and clock (K, K) for 20 μs
to lock the PLL.
Power Up Waveforms
K
K
Unstable Clock
> 20Ps Stable clock
Stable)
DDQ
Start Normal
Operation
/
V
Clock Start (Clock Starts after V
DD
Stable (< +/- 0.1V DC per 50ns )
/
/
V
VDDQ
V
VDD
DD
DDQ
Fix HIGH (or tie to V
)
DDQ
DOFF
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 19 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Current into Outputs (LOW)......................................... 20 mA
Static Discharge Voltage (MIL-STD-883, M 3015).... >2001V
Latch-up Current..................................................... >200 mA
Maximum Ratings
Exceeding maximum ratings may impair the useful life of the
device. These user guidelines are not tested.
Storage Temperature ................................. –65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature with Power Applied.. –55°C to +125°C
Supply Voltage on VDD Relative to GND ........–0.5V to +2.9V
Supply Voltage on VDDQ Relative to GND...... –0.5V to +VDD
DC Applied to Outputs in High-Z .........–0.5V to VDDQ + 0.3V
DC Input Voltage [12]..............................–0.5V to VDD + 0.3V
Operating Range
Ambient
Temperature (TA)
[16]
[16]
Range
VDD
VDDQ
Commercial
Industrial
0°C to +70°C
1.8 ± 0.1V
1.4V to
VDD
–40°C to +85°C
Electrical Characteristics
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [13]
Parameter
VDD
Description
Power Supply Voltage
IO Supply Voltage
Test Conditions
Min
1.7
Typ
Max
Unit
1.8
1.5
1.9
V
V
VDDQ
VOH
1.4
VDD
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Output HIGH Voltage
Output LOW Voltage
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Note 17
Note 18
VDDQ/2 – 0.12
VDDQ/2 – 0.12
VDDQ – 0.2
VSS
VDDQ/2 + 0.12
V
VOL
VDDQ/2 + 0.12
V
VOH(LOW)
VOL(LOW)
VIH
IOH = −0.1 mA, Nominal Impedance
VDDQ
0.2
V
IOL = 0.1 mA, Nominal Impedance
V
VREF + 0.1
–0.15
VDDQ + 0.15
VREF – 0.1
2
V
VIL
V
IX
Input Leakage Current
Output Leakage Current
Input Reference Voltage [19] Typical Value = 0.75V
GND ≤ VI ≤ VDDQ
−2
μA
μA
V
IOZ
GND ≤ VI ≤ VDDQ, Output Disabled
−2
2
VREF
0.68
0.75
0.95
740
[20]
VDD Operating Supply
VDD = Max,
550 MHz
500 MHz
450 MHz
400 MHz
(x8)
(x9)
mA
IDD
IOUT = 0 mA,
f = fMAX = 1/tCYC
740
(x18)
(x36)
(x8)
760
970
690
mA
mA
mA
(x9)
690
(x18)
(x36)
(x8)
700
890
630
(x9)
630
(x18)
(x36)
(x8)
650
820
580
(x9)
580
(x18)
(x36)
590
750
Notes
16. Power up: assumes a linear ramp from 0V to V (min) within 200 ms. During this time V < V and V
< V
.
DD
IH
DD
DDQ
DD
17. Outputs are impedance controlled. I = –(V
/2)/(RQ/5) for values of 175Ω < RQ < 350Ω.
OH
DDQ
18. Outputs are impedance controlled. I = (V
/2)/(RQ/5) for values of 175Ω < RQ < 350Ω.
OL
DDQ
19. V
(min) = 0.68V or 0.46V
, whichever is larger, V
(max) = 0.95V or 0.54V
, whichever is smaller.
DDQ
REF
DDQ
REF
20. The operation current is calculated with 50% read cycle and 50% write cycle.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 20 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [13]
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
380
380
380
380
360
360
360
360
340
340
340
340
320
320
320
320
Unit
ISB1
Automatic Power down
Current
Max VDD
,
550 MHz
500 MHz
450 MHz
400 MHz
(x8)
(x9)
mA
Both Ports Deselected,
VIN ≥ VIH or VIN ≤ VIL
(x18)
(x36)
(x8)
f = fMAX = 1/tCYC
Inputs Static
,
mA
mA
mA
(x9)
(x18)
(x36)
(x8)
(x9)
(x18)
(x36)
(x8)
(x9)
(x18)
(x36)
AC Electrical Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [12]
Parameter
Description
Input HIGH Voltage
Input LOW Voltage
Test Conditions
Min
VREF + 0.2
–0.24
Typ
–
Max
Unit
V
VIH
VIL
VDDQ + 0.24
VREF – 0.2
–
V
Capacitance
Tested initially and after any design or process change that may affect these parameters.
Parameter
Description
Input Capacitance
Output Capacitance
Test Conditions
TA = 25°C, f = 1 MHz, VDD = 1.8V, VDDQ = 1.5V
Max
2
Unit
pF
CIN
CO
3
pF
Thermal Resistance
Tested initially and after any design or process change that may affect these parameters.
165 FBGA
Package
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
Unit
ΘJA
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Ambient)
Test conditions follow standard test methods and procedures
for measuring thermal impedance, in accordance with
EIA/JESD51.
13.7
°C/W
ΘJC
Thermal Resistance
(Junction to Case)
3.73
°C/W
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 21 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
AC Test Loads and Waveforms
VREF = 0.75V
0.75V
VREF
VREF
0.75V
R = 50Ω
OUTPUT
[21]
ALL INPUT PULSES
1.25V
Z = 50Ω
0
OUTPUT
Device
Under
Test
R = 50Ω
L
0.75V
Device
Under
0.25V
5 pF
VREF = 0.75V
Slew Rate = 2 V/ns
ZQ
Test
ZQ
RQ =
RQ =
250Ω
250Ω
INCLUDING
JIG AND
SCOPE
(a)
(b)
Note
21. Unless otherwise noted, test conditions assume signal transition time of 2V/ns, timing reference levels of 0.75V, V
= 0.75V, RQ = 250Ω, V
= 1.5V, input pulse
DDQ
REF
levels of 0.25V to 1.25V, and output loading of the specified I /I and load capacitance shown in (a) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms.
OL OH
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 22 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Switching Characteristics
Over the Operating Range [21, 22]
550 MHz
500 MHz
450 MHz
400 MHz
Cypress Consortium
Parameter Parameter
Description
Unit
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
tPOWER
tCYC
tKH
VDD(Typical) to the First Access [23]
K Clock Cycle Time
1
–
1
–
1
–
1
–
ms
ns
ns
ns
ns
tKHKH
tKHKL
tKLKH
tKHKH
1.81 8.4 2.0 8.4 2.2 8.4 2.5 8.4
Input Clock (K/K) HIGH
Input Clock (K/K) LOW
0.4
0.4
–
–
–
0.4
0.4
–
–
–
0.4
0.4
–
–
–
0.4
0.4
–
–
–
tKL
tKHKH
K Clock Rise to K Clock Rise
(rising edge to rising edge)
0.77
0.85
0.94
1.06
Setup Times
tSA
tAVKH
tIVKH
tIVKH
Address Setup to K Clock Rise
0.23
0.23
–
–
–
0.25
0.25
0.20
–
–
–
0.275
0.275
0.22
–
–
–
0.4
0.4
–
–
–
ns
ns
ns
tSC
Control Setup to K Clock Rise (LD, R/W)
tSCDDR
Double Data Rate Control Setup to Clock (K/K) 0.18
Rise (BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3)
0.28
tSD
tDVKH
D[X:0] Setup to Clock (K/K) Rise
0.18
–
0.20
–
0.22
–
0.28
–
ns
Hold Times
tHA
tKHAX
tKHIX
tKHIX
Address Hold after K Clock Rise
0.23
0.23
–
–
–
0.25
0.25
0.20
–
–
–
0.275
0.275
0.22
–
–
–
0.4
0.4
–
–
–
ns
ns
ns
tHC
Control Hold after K Clock Rise (LD, R/W)
tHCDDR
Double Data Rate Control Hold after Clock (K/K) 0.18
Rise (BWS0, BWS1, BWS2, BWS3)
0.28
tHD
tKHDX
D[X:0] Hold after Clock (K/K) Rise
0.18
–
0.20
–
0.22
–
0.28
–
ns
Output Times
tCO
tCHQV
K/K Clock Rise to Data Valid
–
0.29
–
–
0.33
–
–
0.37
–
–
0.45
–
ns
ns
tDOH
tCHQX
Data Output Hold after Output K/K Clock Rise –0.29
(Active to Active)
–0.33
–0.37
–0.45
tCCQO
tCQOH
tCQD
tCHCQV
tCHCQX
tCQHQV
tCQHQX
tCQHCQL
K/K Clock Rise to Echo Clock Valid
Echo Clock Hold after K/K Clock Rise
Echo Clock High to Data Valid
–
0.29
–
–
0.33
–
–
0.37
–
–
0.45
–
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
–0.29
–
–0.33
–
–0.37
–
–0.45
–
0.15
–
0.15
–
0.15
–
0.20
–
tCQDOH
tCQH
Echo Clock High to Data Invalid
Output Clock (CQ/CQ) HIGH [24]
–0.15
0.655
0.655
–0.15
0.75
0.75
–0.15
0.85
0.85
–0.20
1.00
1.00
–
–
–
–
tCQHCQH tCQHCQH
CQ Clock Rise to CQ Clock Rise
(rising edge to rising edge) [24]
–
–
–
–
tCHZ
tCHQZ
Clock (K/K) Rise to High-Z
–
0.29
–
0.33
–
0.37
–
0.45
ns
(Active to High-Z) [25, 26]
tCLZ
tCHQX1
Clock (K/K) Rise to Low-Z [25, 26]
Echo Clock High to QVLD Valid [27]
–0.29
–
–0.33
–
–0.37
–
–0.45
–
ns
ns
tQVLD
tCQHQVLD
–0.15 0.15 –0.15 0.15 –0.15 0.15 –0.20 0.20
PLL Timing
tKC Var tKC Var
tKC lock tKC lock
Clock Phase Jitter
–
0.15
–
–
0.15
–
–
0.15
–
–
0.20
–
ns
μs
ns
PLL Lock Time (K)
K Static to PLL Reset [28]
20
30
20
30
20
30
20
30
tKC Reset tKC Reset
–
–
–
–
Notes
22. When a part with a maximum frequency above 400 MHz is operating at a lower clock frequency, it requires the input timings of the frequency range in which it is being
operated and outputs data with the output timings of that frequency range.
23. This part has an internal voltage regulator; t
is the time that the power is supplied above V min initially before a read or write operation can be initiated.
DD
POWER
24. These parameters are extrapolated from the input timing parameters (t
/2 - 250 ps, where 250 ps is the internal jitter). These parameters are only guaranteed by
CYC
design and are not tested in production.
25. t
, t
are specified with a load capacitance of 5 pF as in (b) of AC Test Loads and Waveforms. Transition is measured ±100 mV from steady-state voltage.
CHZ CLZ
26. At any voltage and temperature t
is less than t
and t
less than t
.
CHZ
CLZ
CHZ
CO
27. t
specification is applicable for both rising and falling edges of QVLD signal.
QVLD
28. Hold to >V or <V .
IH
IL
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 23 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Switching Waveforms
Read/Write/Deselect Sequence [29, 30, 31]
Figure 3. Waveform for 2.5 Cycle Read Latency
NOP
1
READ
2
READ
3
NOP
5
NOP
6
WRITE
7
WRITE
8
NOP
11
NOP
4
READ
9
NOP
10
12
K
t
t
t
t
KH
KL
KHKH
CYC
K
LD
t
t
HC
SC
R/W
A
A2
A3
A0
A4
A1
t
QVLD
t
t
t
t
SA HA
QVLD
QVLD
QVLD
t
t
HD
HD
SD
t
t
SD
D21 D30 D31
Q00 Q01 Q10 Q11
D20
Q40
DQ
t
t
DOH
t
CHZ
CLZ
t
t
t
CO
CQD
(Read Latency = 2.5 Cycles)
t
CQDOH
CCQO
CQOH
t
CQ
CQ
t
CQH
t
CQHCQH
t
CCQO
t
CQOH
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
Notes
29. Q00 refers to output from address A0. Q01 refers to output from the next internal burst address following A0, that is, A0 + 1.
30. Outputs are disabled (High-Z) one clock cycle after a NOP.
31. In this example, if address A4 = A3, then data Q40 = D30 and Q41 = D31. Write data is forwarded immediately as read results. This note applies to the whole diagram.
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 24 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Ordering Information
The following table lists all possible speed, package, and temperature range options supported for these devices. Note that some
options listed may not be available for order entry. To verify the availability of a specific option, visit the Cypress website at
www.cypress.com and refer to the product summary page at http://www.cypress.com/products or contact your local sales
representative for the status of availability of parts.
Cypress maintains a worldwide network of offices, solution centers, manufacturer’s representatives and distributors. To find the office
closest to you, visit us at http://app.cypress.com/portal/server.pt?space=CommunityPage&control=SetCommunity&CommunityID=
201&PageID=230.
Table 2. Ordering Information
Speed
(MHz)
Package
Diagram
Operating
Range
Ordering Code
Package Type
550 CY7C1566KV18-550BZC
CY7C1577KV18-550BZC
CY7C1568KV18-550BZC
CY7C1570KV18-550BZC
CY7C1566KV18-550BZXC
CY7C1577KV18-550BZXC
CY7C1568KV18-550BZXC
CY7C1570KV18-550BZXC
CY7C1566KV18-550BZI
CY7C1577KV18-550BZI
CY7C1568KV18-550BZI
CY7C1570KV18-550BZI
CY7C1566KV18-550BZXI
CY7C1577KV18-550BZXI
CY7C1568KV18-550BZXI
CY7C1570KV18-550BZXI
500 CY7C1566KV18-500BZC
CY7C1577KV18-500BZC
CY7C1568KV18-500BZC
CY7C1570KV18-500BZC
CY7C1566KV18-500BZXC
CY7C1577KV18-500BZXC
CY7C1568KV18-500BZXC
CY7C1570KV18-500BZXC
CY7C1566KV18-500BZI
CY7C1577KV18-500BZI
CY7C1568KV18-500BZI
CY7C1570KV18-500BZI
CY7C1566KV18-500BZXI
CY7C1577KV18-500BZXI
CY7C1568KV18-500BZXI
CY7C1570KV18-500BZXI
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 25 of 28
[+] Feedback
CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Table 2. Ordering Information (continued)
Speed
(MHz)
Package
Diagram
Operating
Ordering Code
Package Type
Range
450 CY7C1566KV18-450BZC
CY7C1577KV18-450BZC
CY7C1568KV18-450BZC
CY7C1570KV18-450BZC
CY7C1566KV18-450BZXC
CY7C1577KV18-450BZXC
CY7C1568KV18-450BZXC
CY7C1570KV18-450BZXC
CY7C1566KV18-450BZI
CY7C1577KV18-450BZI
CY7C1568KV18-450BZI
CY7C1570KV18-450BZI
CY7C1566KV18-450BZXI
CY7C1577KV18-450BZXI
CY7C1568KV18-450BZXI
CY7C1570KV18-450BZXI
400 CY7C1566KV18-400BZC
CY7C1577KV18-400BZC
CY7C1568KV18-400BZC
CY7C1570KV18-400BZC
CY7C1566KV18-400BZXC
CY7C1577KV18-400BZXC
CY7C1568KV18-400BZXC
CY7C1570KV18-400BZXC
CY7C1566KV18-400BZI
CY7C1577KV18-400BZI
CY7C1568KV18-400BZI
CY7C1570KV18-400BZI
CY7C1566KV18-400BZXI
CY7C1577KV18-400BZXI
CY7C1568KV18-400BZXI
CY7C1570KV18-400BZXI
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm)
51-85180 165-Ball Fine Pitch Ball Grid Array (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm) Pb-Free
Commercial
Industrial
Commercial
Industrial
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 26 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Package Diagram
Figure 4. 165-Ball FBGA (13 x 15 x 1.4 mm), 51-85180
BOTTOM VIEW
PIN 1 CORNER
TOP VIEW
Ø0.05 M C
Ø0.25 M C A B
PIN 1 CORNER
-0.06
Ø0.50 (165X)
+0.14
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
11 10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
A
B
A
B
C
D
C
D
E
E
F
F
G
G
H
J
H
J
K
K
L
L
M
M
N
P
R
N
P
R
A
A
1.00
5.00
10.00
13.00 0.10
B
13.00 0.10
B
0.15(4X)
NOTES :
SOLDER PAD TYPE : NON-SOLDER MASK DEFINED (NSMD)
PACKAGE WEIGHT : 0.475g
JEDEC REFERENCE : MO-216 / DESIGN 4.6C
PACKAGE CODE : BB0AC
SEATING PLANE
C
51-85180-*A
Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Page 27 of 28
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CY7C1566KV18, CY7C1577KV18
CY7C1568KV18, CY7C1570KV18
PRELIMINARY
Document History Page
Document Title: CY7C1566KV18/CY7C1577KV18/CY7C1568KV18/CY7C1570KV18, 72-Mbit DDR-II+ SRAM 2-Word Burst
Architecture (2.5 Cycle Read Latency)
Document Number: 001-15880
Submission
Date
Orig. of
Change
Rev.
ECN
Description of Change
**
1148585
1739564
2070711
See ECN
See ECN
See ECN
VKN
New Data Sheet
*A
*B
VKN/AESA Converted from Advance Information to Preliminary
VKN/AESA Changed PLL lock time from 2048 cycles to 20 μs
Added footnote #20 related to IDD
Corrected typo in the footnote #24
*C
*D
2612389
11/25/2008
VKN/AESA Changed JTAG ID [31:29] from 001 to 000,
Updated Power up sequence waveform and it’s description,
Included Thermal Resistance values,
Changed tKC Var spec from 0.2ns to 0.15ns for 500MHz speed bin,
Changed the package size from 15 x 17 x 1.4 mm to 13 x 15 x 1.4 mm.
Updated data sheet template
2697841
04/24/2009
VKN
Moved to external web
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Document Number: 001-15880 Rev. *D
Revised April 24, 2009
Page 28 of 28
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