CY2267PVC-1 [CYPRESS]

Processor Specific Clock Generator, 66.56MHz, MOS, PDSO34, SSOP-34;
CY2267PVC-1
型号: CY2267PVC-1
厂家: CYPRESS    CYPRESS
描述:

Processor Specific Clock Generator, 66.56MHz, MOS, PDSO34, SSOP-34

时钟 光电二极管 外围集成电路 晶体
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:103K)
中文:  中文翻译
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CY2267  
Pentium , Pentium Pro, and Cyrix 6x86  
Compatible Clock Synthesizer/Driver  
Functional Description  
Features  
• Complete clock solution to meet requirements of Pen-  
tium®, Pentium® Pro, or Cyrix® 6x86 motherboards in-  
cluding dual-processor and SDRAM designs  
The CY2267 is a low-cost Clock Synthesizer/Driver chip for a  
Pentium, Pentium Pro, or Cyrix 6x86-based motherboard.  
The CY2267 outputs sixteen CPU clocks, twelve of which can  
be used to support up to three SDRAM modules. The PCI  
clock output can be buffered with an external, low-cost Zero  
Delay Buffer (CY2305/9), thus providing a complete solution  
for 82430TX desktop systems.  
— Sixteen CPU clock outputs, up to 66.66 MHz (see  
Function Table)  
— One synchronous PCI clock output  
— One USB clock at 48 MHz, meets Intel’s accuracy,  
jitter, as well as rise and fall time requirements  
The CPU clocks of the CY2267 have less than 200 ps cy-  
cle-to-cycle jitter. Both the CPU and PCI clocks have a slew  
rate of greater than 1V/ns. The USB clock meets Intel’s accu-  
racy, jitter, and rise and fall time requirements.  
— One I/O clock at 24 MHz  
— One Ref. clock at 14.318 MHz  
• Two dedicated, independent Frequency Select inputs  
(internalpull-up)easesystemdesign,enable in-system  
frequency changes, and support OE control  
All CPU clocks support fast clock stabilization on power-up  
(< 2 ms). Additionally, two dedicated Frequency Select inputs  
are used for Output Enable control and setting the CPU clock  
output frequencies.  
• Low CPU clock jitter 200 ps cycle-to-cycle  
• Low skew outputs  
The CY2267 clock outputs are designed for low EMI emis-  
sions. Controlled rise and fall times, unique output driver cir-  
cuits, and innovative circuit layout techniques enable the  
CY2267 to have lower EMI than clock devices from other man-  
ufacturers. Please refer to the application note “Layout and  
Termination Techniques for Cypress Clock Generators” for  
more information on recommended system layout techniques.  
250 ps between CPU clocks  
— 1ns 3ns skew between CPU and PCI clocks for com-  
patibility with SiS 55XX as well as Intel 82430TX,  
82430HX, and 82430VX chipsets (CY2267–1)  
• Improved output drivers are designed for low EMI  
• Meets Pentium and Pentium Pro power-up stabilization  
requirements  
• 3.3V operation, 5V tolerant inputs  
• Available in space-saving 34-pin SSOP package  
The CY2267 accepts a 14.318 MHz reference crystal or clock  
as its input and runs off a 3.3V supply. The CY2267 is available  
in a space-saving, low-cost 34-pin SSOP package and is  
pin-compatible with the CY2264 and CY2265.  
Pin Configuration  
Logic Block Diagram  
Top View  
REFCLK (14.318MHz)  
SSOP  
V
DD  
S2  
1
2
3
4
34  
33  
32  
31  
XTALIN  
14.318  
MHz  
OSC.  
CPU  
PLL  
CPUCLK [1–16]  
XTALIN  
REFCLK  
XTALOUT  
XTALOUT  
V
DD  
/2  
V
SS  
IOCLK  
ROM  
CPUCLK16  
CPUCLK1  
USBCLK  
5
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
Delay  
(–1only)  
V
SS  
6
PCICLK  
7
CPUCLK2  
S1  
S2  
/2  
CPUCLK13  
8
V
DD  
IOCLK (24MHz)  
V
DD  
CPUCLK3  
CPUCLK4  
9
CPUCLK12  
CPUCLK11  
10  
11  
12  
SYS  
PLL  
V
SS  
/2  
USBCLK (48MHz)  
CPUCLK5  
CPUCLK6  
V
SS  
CPUCLK10  
CPUCLK9  
13  
14  
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
V
DD  
V
SS  
S1  
15  
16  
17  
PCICLK  
CPUCLK14  
CPUCLK8  
CPUCLK15  
CPUCLK7  
2267–a  
2267–b  
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.  
Cyrix is a registered trademark of Cyrix Corporation.  
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation  
3901 North First Street  
San Jose  
CA 95134  
408-943-2600  
September 1996 - Revised June 12, 1997  
CY2267  
Pin Summary  
Name  
Pin  
1
Description  
V
Voltage supply  
DD  
[1]  
XTALIN  
XTALOUT  
2
Reference crystal input  
Reference crystal feedback  
Ground  
[1]  
3
V
4
SS  
CPUCLK16  
CPUCLK1  
CPUCLK2  
5
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
Voltage supply  
6
7
V
8
DD  
CPUCLK3  
CPUCLK4  
9
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
Ground  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
V
SS  
CPUCLK5  
CPUCLK6  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
Voltage supply  
V
DD  
S1  
CPU clock select input, bit 1 (internal pull-up resistor to V  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
Ground  
)
DD  
CPUCLK15  
CPUCLK7  
CPUCLK8  
CPUCLK14  
V
SS  
CPUCLK9  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
Ground  
CPUCLK10  
V
SS  
CPUCLK11  
CPUCLK12  
CPU clock output  
CPU clock output  
Voltage supply  
V
DD  
CPUCLK13  
PCICLK  
CPU clock output  
PCI clock output  
Ground  
V
SS  
USBCLK  
IOCLK  
USB clock output, 48 MHz  
I/O clock output, 24 MHz  
Voltage supply  
V
DD  
REFCLK  
Reference clock output (14.318 MHz) for ISA slots (drives C  
= 45 pF)  
LOAD  
S2  
CPU clock select input, bit 2 (internal pull-up resistor to V  
)
DD  
Notes:  
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, CLOAD = 17 pF.  
2
CY2267  
Function Table  
S2  
S1  
XTALIN  
CPUCLK[1-16]  
PCICLK  
Hi-Z  
REFCLK  
Hi-Z  
USBCLK  
Hi-Z  
IOCLK  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
14.318 MHz Hi-Z  
Hi-Z  
14.318 MHz 66.67 MHz  
14.318 MHz 50.0 MHz  
14.318 MHz 60.0 MHz  
33.33 MHz  
25.0 MHz  
30.0 MHz  
14.318 MHz 48 MHz  
14.318 MHz 48 MHz  
14.318 MHz 48 MHz  
24 MHz  
24 MHz  
24 MHz  
Actual Clock Frequency Values  
Target Frequency  
Actual Frequency  
(MHz)  
Clock Output  
CPUCLK  
(MHz)  
PPM  
50.0  
66.67  
60.0  
48.0  
24.0  
49.93  
66.56  
60.0  
–1399  
–1597  
0
CPUCLK  
CPUCLK  
[2]  
USBCLK  
48.008  
24.004  
167  
IOCLK  
167  
Notes:  
2. Meets Intel USB clock requirements.  
CPU and PCI Clock Driver Strengths  
Maximum Ratings  
• Matched impedances on both rising and falling edges on  
the output drivers  
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guide-  
lines, not tested.)  
• Output impedance: 25(typical) measured at 1.5V.  
Supply Voltage ................................................. –0.5 to +7.0V  
Input Voltage ..............................................–0.5V to V +0.5  
DD  
Storage Temperature (Non-Condensing)... –65°C to +150°C  
Max. Soldering Temperature (10 sec)...................... +260°C  
Junction Temperature .............................................. +150°C  
Package Power Dissipation.............................................. 1W  
Static Discharge Voltage........................................... >2000V  
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)  
Operating Conditions[3]  
Parameter  
Description  
Min.  
3.135  
0
Max.  
3.6  
Unit  
V
V
Supply Voltage  
DD  
T
Operating Temperature, Ambient  
70  
°C  
pF  
A
C
Max. Capacitive Load on  
CPUCLK  
L
30  
30  
20  
20  
45  
PCICLK  
USBCLK  
IOCLK  
REFCLK  
f
Reference Frequency, Oscillator Nominal Value  
14.318  
14.318  
MHz  
(REF)  
Note:  
3. Electrical parameters are guaranteed with these operating conditions.  
3
CY2267  
Electrical Characteristics V = 3.135V to 3.6V, T = 0°C to +70°C  
DD  
A
Parameter  
Description  
Test Conditions  
Min.  
Max.  
Unit  
V
V
V
V
High-level Input Voltage  
Low-level Input Voltage  
High-level Output Voltage  
Except Crystal Inputs  
Except Crystal Inputs  
2.0  
IH  
0.8  
V
IL  
V
= V Min.  
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
= 12 mA  
= 12 mA  
= 8 mA  
CPUCLK  
PCICLK  
USBCLK  
IOCLK  
2.4  
V
OH  
DD  
DD  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OH  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
OL  
= 8 mA  
= 12 mA  
= 12 mA  
= 12 mA  
= 8 mA  
REFCLK  
CPUCLK  
PCICLK  
USBCLK  
IOCLK  
V
Low-level Output Voltage  
V
= V Min.  
0.4  
V
OL  
DD  
DD  
= 8 mA  
= 12 mA  
REFCLK  
I
I
I
I
Input High Current  
V
V
= V  
DD  
10  
µA  
µA  
µA  
mA  
IH  
IH  
IL  
Input Low Current  
= 0V  
100  
+10  
180  
IL  
Output Leakage Current  
Power Supply Current  
Three-state  
–10  
OZ  
DD  
V
= 3.6V, V = 0 or V , Loaded Outputs,  
DD  
IN  
DD  
CPU clocks = 66.67 MHz  
I
Power Supply Current  
V
= 3.6V, V = 0 or V , Unloaded Outputs  
120  
mA  
DD  
DD  
IN  
DD  
4
CY2267  
Switching Characteristics[4]  
Parameter  
Output  
All  
Description  
Test Conditions  
t = t ÷ t  
Min.  
45  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
%
[5]  
t
Output Duty Cycle  
50  
55  
1
1
1A  
1B  
t
t
t
t
t
CPUCLK  
PCICLK  
CPUCLK  
PCICLK  
CPUCLK  
CPU Clock HIGH Time  
Measured at 2.4V, 66.67 MHz  
Measured at 2.4V, 33.33 MHz  
Measured at 0.4V, 66.67 MHz  
Measured at 0.4V, 33.33 MHz  
Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V  
5.0  
ns  
1C  
1C  
1D  
1D  
2
[6]  
PCI Clock HIGH Time  
CPU Clock LOW Time  
12.0  
5.0  
ns  
ns  
[6]  
PCI Clock LOW Time  
12.0  
1.0  
ns  
CPU Clock Rising and  
Falling Edge Rate  
4.0  
4.0  
V/ns  
t
t
PCICLK  
REFCLK  
CPUCLK  
PCI Clock Rising and  
Falling Edge Rate  
Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V  
Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V  
Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V  
1.0  
0.5  
0.3  
V/ns  
V/ns  
2
2
Reference Clock Rising  
and Falling Edge Rate  
t
t
CPU Clock Rise Time  
1.2  
1.2  
ns  
ns  
3
USBCLK,  
IOCLK  
USB Clock and I/O Clock Measured between 0.8V and 2.0V  
Rise Time  
3
t
t
CPUCLK  
CPU Clock Fall Time  
Measured between 2.0V and 0.8V  
0.3  
1.0  
1.2  
1.2  
ns  
ns  
4
USBCLK,  
IOCLK  
USB Clock and I/O Clock Measured between 2.0V and 0.8V  
Fall Time  
4
t
t
CPUCLK  
CPU-CPU Clock Skew  
Measured at 1.5V  
Measured at 1.5V  
100  
2.0  
250  
3.0  
ps  
ns  
5
CPUCLK, CPU-PCI Clock Skew  
6
PCICLK  
(CY2267–1)  
t
t
CPUCLK  
Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter CPU Clock jitter  
200  
500  
ps  
ps  
7
USBCLK,  
IOCLK,  
Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter USB Clock, I/O Clock, and PCI  
Clock jitter  
7
PCICLK  
t
t
CPUCLK  
Power-up Time  
Power-up Time  
CPU clock stabilization from  
power-up  
2
2
ms  
ms  
8
PCICLK  
PCI clock stabilization from  
power-up  
8
Notes:  
4. All parameters specified with loaded outputs.  
5. Duty cycle is measured at 1.5V.  
6. A LOW and HIGH time of 12 ns corresponds to a PCICLK frequency of 33.33 MHz. For PCICLK frequencies of 30 MHz and 25 MHz, the LOW and HIGH  
times are each respectively 13.33 ns and 16 ns.  
Switching Waveforms  
Duty Cycle Timing  
t
1B  
t
1A  
1.5V  
1.5V  
1.5V  
2267–c  
5
CY2267  
Switching Waveforms (continued)  
CPUCLK Outputs HIGH/LOW Time  
t
1C  
3.3V  
0V  
2.4V  
2.4V  
0.4V  
OUTPUT  
0.4V  
2267–d  
t
1D  
All Outputs Rise/Fall Time  
3.3V  
0V  
2.0V  
0.8V  
2.0V  
0.8V  
OUTPUT  
t
2
t
3
t
2
t
4
2267–e  
Clock Skew  
1.5V  
CPUCLK–CPUCLK  
1.5V  
2267–f  
t
5
CPU-PCI Clock Skew  
1.5V  
CPUCLK  
PCICLK  
1.5V  
2267–g  
t
6
6
CY2267  
Application Information  
Clock traces must be terminated with either series or parallel termination, as they are normally done.  
The Application Circuit is shown below.  
Application Circuit  
Summary  
• A parallel-resonant crystal should be used as the reference to the clock generator. The operating frequency and C  
of  
LOAD  
this crystal should be as specified in the data sheet. Optional trimming capacitors may be needed if a crystal with a different  
is used. Footprints must be laid out for flexibility.  
C
LOAD  
• Surface mount, low-ESR, ceramic capacitors should be used for filtering. Typically, these capacitors have a value of 0.1 µF.  
In some cases, smaller value capacitors may be required.  
• The value of the series terminating resistor satisfiesthe following equation, where R  
is the loaded characteristic impedance  
trace  
ofthe trace, R is theoutputimpedanceofthe clock generator(specified in the datasheet), and R  
isthe seriesterminating  
out  
series  
resistor.  
R
> R  
– R  
series  
trace out  
• Footprints must be laid out for optional EMI-reducing capacitors, which should be placed as close to the terminating resistor  
as is physically possible. Typical values of these capacitors range from 4.7 pF to 22 pF.  
• A Ferrite Bead may be used to isolate the Board V from the clock generator V island. Ensure that the Ferrite Bead offers  
DD  
DD  
greater than 50impedance at the clock frequency, under loaded DC conditions. Please refer to the application note “Layout  
and Termination Techniques for Cypress Clock Generators” for more details.  
• If a Ferrite Bead is used, a 10 µF– 22 µF tantalum bypass capacitor should be placed close to the Ferrite Bead. This capacitor  
prevents power supply droop during current surges.  
7
CY2267  
Test Circuit  
V
DD  
1
32  
0.1 µF  
0.1 µF  
0.1 µF  
4
8
29  
26  
V
DD  
0.1 µF  
23  
20  
11  
14  
0.1 µF  
OUTPUTS  
C
LOAD  
Note: All capacitors should be placed as close to each pin as possible.  
Ordering Information  
Package  
Operating  
Range  
Ordering Code  
Name  
Package Type  
34-Pin SSOP  
CY2267PVC–1  
O34  
Commercial  
Document #: 38–00534–A  
8
CY2267  
Package Diagram  
34-Pin Shrunk Small Outline Package O34  
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 1997. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use  
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize  
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress  
Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.  

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