CY2254A [CYPRESS]
Pentium Processor Compatible Clock Synthesizer/Driver; 奔腾处理器兼容的时钟合成器/驱动器型号: | CY2254A |
厂家: | CYPRESS |
描述: | Pentium Processor Compatible Clock Synthesizer/Driver |
文件: | 总8页 (文件大小:97K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
4A
CY2254A
Pentium® Processor Compatible
Clock Synthesizer/Driver
• Freq. stability = 0.01% (max.)
Features
• Output duty cycle 45% min. to 55% max.
• Test mode support (−1 option only)
• 3.3V or 5.0V operation
• Multiple clock outputs to meet requirements of most
Pentium® motherboards
— Four pin-selectable CPU clocks @ 66.66 MHz, 60.0
MHz, and50.0MHz forsupport ofIntel Triton™ PCIset
based PC
• Internal pull-up resistors on S0, S1, and OE inputs
Functional Description
— 55.0 MHz pin-selectable CPU clock also available (−2
The CY2254A is a Clock Synthesizer/Driver that provides the
multiple clocks required for a Pentium-based PC. The
CY2254A has low-skew outputs (< 250 ps between the CPU
Clocks, < 250 ps between the PCI Clocks). In addition, the
CY2254A CPU clock outputs have less than 200 ps cy-
cle-to-cycle jitter. Finally, both the PCI and CPU clock outputs
meet the 1 V/ns slew rate requirement of a Pentium proces-
sor-based system.
option only)
— Six PCI clocks at 1/2 CPU Clock frequency
— One I/O clock @ 24 MHz
— OneKeyboardControllerclock@ 12MHz(−1 option)
or one Universal Serial Bus clock @ 48 MHz
(−2 option)
— Two Ref. clocks @ 14.318 MHz
The CY2254A accepts a 14.318 MHz reference signal as its
input. The CY2254A has 2 PLLs, one of which generates the
CPU and PCI clocks, and the other generates the I/O and Key-
board Controller or USB clocks. The CY2254A runs off either
a 3.3V or 5V supply.
— Ref. 14.318 MHz Xtal oscillator input
• CPU clock jitter < 200 ps cycle-to-cycle
• Low skew outputs
— < 250 ps between CPU clocks
The CY2254A is available in two options. The −1 option sup-
ports the Intel Triton PCIset and provides a 12 MHz keyboard
clock on pin 25. The −2 option provides a 48 MHz USB clock
on pin 25 and supports the Cyrix® M1 processor.
— < 250 ps between PCI clocks
— < 500 ps between CPU and PCI clocks (−2 option)
— CPU clock leads PCI clock by +1 ns min. to +4 ns
max. (−1 option)
Pin Configuration
Logic Block Diagram
REF0 (14.318 MHz)
Top View
REF1 (14.318 MHz)
KBDCLK (12 MHz)
SOIC
SYS
÷2
÷2
PLL
V
REF0
REF1
1
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
DD
14.318
MHz
OSC.
XTALIN
XTALIN
IOCLK (24 MHz)
2
XTALOUT
V
DD
3
XTALOUT
USBCLK (48 MHz)
V
SS
SEEBELOW
IOCLK
4
OE
CPUCLK0
CPUCLK1
5
CPU
PLL
V
SS
6
CPUCLK0
CPUCLK1
CPUCLK2
CPUCLK3
PCICLK2
PCICLK3
7
V
DD
8
ROM
CPUCLK2
CPUCLK3
V
DD
9
PCICLK4
PCICLK5
10
11
12
V
SS
S0
S1
÷2
DELAY
S1
S0
V
SS
PCICLK1
PCICLK0
13
14
16
15
V
DD
−1 option only
PCICLK0
PCICLK1
PCICLK2
PCICLK3
PIN 25
OPTION
KBDCLK
12 MHz
USBCLK
48 MHz
−1
−2
PCICLK4
PCICLK5
OE
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Triton is a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Cyrix is a registered trademark of Cyrix Corporation.
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
•
3901 North First Street
•
San Jose
•
CA 95134
•
408-943-2600
Revised December 14, 2002
CY2254A
Pin Summary
Name
−1
−2
Description
VDD
1
1
Voltage supply
XTALIN[1]
XTALOUT[1]
VSS
2
2
Reference crystal input
Reference crystal feedback
Ground
3
3
4
4
OE
5
5
Output Enable, Active HIGH (internal pull-up resistor to VDD
CPU clock output
)
CPUCLK0
CPUCLK1
VDD
6
6
7
7
CPU clock output
8
8
Voltage supply
CPUCLK2
CPUCLK3
VSS
9
9
CPU clock output
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
CPU clock output
Ground
S1
CPU clock select input, bit 1 (internal pull-up resistor to VDD
CPU clock select input, bit 0 (internal pull-up resistor to VDD
Voltage supply
)
)
S0
VDD
PCICLK0
PCICLK1
VSS
PCI clock output
PCI clock output
Ground
PCICLK5
PCICLK4
VDD
PCI clock output
PCI clock output
Voltage supply
PCICLK3
PCICLK2
VSS
PCI clock output
PCI clock output
Ground
IOCLK
KBDCLK
USBCLK
VDD
I/O clock output (24 MHz)
Keyboard controller clock output (12 MHz)
Universal Serial Bus clock output (48 MHz)
Voltage supply
25
26
27
28
26
27
28
REF1
Reference clock output (14.318 MHz)
Reference clock output (14.318 MHz)
REF0
Function Table
Ref. Clock
Output
KBDCLK
−1 only
USBCLK
Option
−1,−2
−1,−2
−1,−2
−1,−2
−1
OE S0 S1
XTALIN
CPUCLK
PCICLK
High-Z
IOCLK
High-Z
−2 only
0
1
1
1
1
1
X
0
0
1
1
1
X
0
1
0
1
1
14.318 MHz High-Z
14.318 MHz 50.0 MHz
14.318 MHz 60.0 MHz
High-Z
High-Z
High-Z
25.0 MHz
30.0 MHz
14.318 MHz 24 MHz
14.318 MHz 24 MHz
12 MHz
12 MHz
12 MHz
TCLK/8
48 MHz
48 MHz
48 MHz
14.318 MHz 66.66 MHz 33.33 MHz 14.318 MHz 24 MHz
TCLK[2]
TCLK/2
TCLK/4
TCLK
TCLK/4
−2
14.318 MHz 55.0 MHz
27.5 MHz
14.318 MHz 24 MHz
48 MHz
Notes:
1. For best accuracy, use a parallel-resonant crystal, CLOAD = 17 pF.
2. TCLK is a test clock on XTALIN (pin 2) during test mode.
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 2 of 8
CY2254A
PCI Clock Driver Strength Requirements
Maximum Ratings
• Matched impedances on both rising and falling edges on
the output drivers
(Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guide-
lines, not tested.)
• Output impedance: 25Ω (typical) measured at 1.5V
• Maximum output impedance: 40Ω measured at 1.5V
Supply Voltage........................................................−0.5 to +7.0V
Input Voltage................................................. −0.5V to VDD + 0.5
Storage Temperature (Non-Condensing).... −65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature............................................... +150°C
Package Power Dissipation.............................................. 1W
CPU Clock Driver Strength Requirements
• Matched impedances on both rising and falling edges on
the output drivers
• Output impedance: 25Ω (typical) measured at 1.5V
• Maximum output impedance: 40Ω measured at 1.5V
Static Discharge Voltage............................................ >2000V
(per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015)
Operating Conditions[3]
Parameter
VDD
Description
Min.
Max.
Unit
Supply Voltage 3.3V
Supply Voltage 5.0V
3.135
4.5
3.6
5.5
V
V
TA
CL
Operating Ambient Temperature
0
70
°C
Max. Capacitive Load on
CPUCLK
pF
20
30
20
20
30
15
PCICLK
IOCLK
KBDCLK / USBCLK
REF0
REF1
f(REF)
tPU
Reference Frequency, Oscillator Nominal Value
14.318
0.05
14.318
MHz
ms
Power-up time for all VDD's to reach minimum specified voltage (power
ramps must be monotonic)
50
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 3.135V − 3.6V, or 5.0V ±10%, TA = 0°C to +70°C
Parameter
VIH
Description
Test Conditions
Min. Max. Unit
High-level Input Voltage
Low-level Input Voltage
Except Crystal Inputs
Except Crystal Inputs
2.0
V
V
V
VIL
0.8
[4]
VOH
High-level Output Voltage VDD = VDD Min.
IOH = 6 mA
IOH = 12 mA
IOH = 4 mA
IOH = 8 mA
IOL = 6 mA
IOL = 12 mA
IOL = 4 mA
IOL = 8 mA
CPUCLK
PCICLK, REF0
2.4
KBDCLK, USBCLK
REF1
[4]
VOL
Low-level Output Voltage
VDD = VDD Min.
CPUCLK
0.4
V
PCICLK, REF0
KBDCLK, USBCLK
REF1
IIH
Input High Current
Input Low Current
VIH = VDD, VDD = 3.3V
VIH = VDD, VDD = 5.0V
VIL = 0 V, VDD = 3.3V
VIL = 0 V, VDD = 5.0V
Three-state
5
µA
µA
µA
µA
µA
10
IIL
100
250
+10
IOZ
IDD
Output Leakage Current
Power Supply Current
−10
VDD = 3.6V, VIN = 0 or VDD
VDD = 5.5V, VIN = 0 or VDD
90
150
mA
mA
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 3 of 8
CY2254A
Electrical Characteristics VDD = 3.135V − 3.6V, or 5.0V ±10%, TA = 0°C to +70°C (continued)
Parameter
Description
Test Conditions
Min. Max. Unit
Notes:
3. Electrical parameters are guaranteed with these operating conditions.
4. Guaranteed by design, not tested.
Switching Characteristics[5]
Parameter
Output
Name
Description
t1 = t1A ÷ t1B
Min. Max. Unit
t1
All
Output Duty Cycle[6]
45% 55%
[4]
t2
CPUCLK, PCICLK
Output Rising and Fall- Measured between 0.4 and 2.4V
ing Edge Rate
1
V/ns
[4]
t3
REF, KBDCLK, USBCLK
REF, KBDCLK, USBCLK
CPUCLK
Rise Time
Fall Time
Measured between 0.4 and 2.4V
Measured between 2.4 and 0.4V
4
ns
ns
ps
ps
ns
ps
ps
[4]
t4
4
[4]
t5
CPU-CPU Clock Skew Measured at 1.5V
250
250
4
[4]
t6
PCICLK
PCI-PCI Clock Skew
CPU-PCI Skew
Measured at 1.5V
[4]
t7
CPUCLK, PCICLK
Measured at 1.5V (−1 option)
Measured at 1.5V (−2 option)
1
500
200
[4]
t8
CPUCLK
Cycle-Cycle Clock Jitter CPU Clock Jitter
Switching Waveforms
Duty Cycle Timing
t
1B
t
1A
1.5V
1.5V
1.5V
All Outputs Rise/Fall Time
3.3V
0V
2.4V
2.4V
0.4V
OUTPUT
0.4V
t
2
t
3
t
2
t
4
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 4 of 8
CY2254A
Switching Waveforms (continued)
Clock Skew
1.5V
CPUCLK/
PCICLK
1.5V
t
5
t
6
Notes:
5. All parameters specified with outputs fully loaded.
6. Duty cycle is measured at 1.5V.
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 5 of 8
CY2254A
Switching Waveforms (continued)
CPU-PCI Clock Skew
1.5V
CPUCLK
1.5V
PCICLK
t
7
Test Circuit
VDD
1
26
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
4
8
23
20
VDD
17
11
14 OUTPUTS
CLOAD
0.1 µF
Note:All capacitors should be placed as close to each pin as possible.
Ordering Information
Package
Operating
Range
Ordering Code
CY2254ASC−1
CY2254ASC−2
Name
Package Type
28-Pin SOIC
28-Pin SOIC
S21
Commercial
Commercial
S21
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 6 of 8
CY2254A
Package Diagram
28-Lead (300-Mil) Molded SOIC S21
51-85026-A
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 7 of 8
© Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 2001. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use
of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize
its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress
Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.
CY2254A
Document Title: CY2254A Pentium® Processor Compatible Clock Synthesizer/Driver
Document Number: 38-07203
Issue
Date
Orig. of
Change
REV.
**
ECN NO.
111723
Description of Change
12/15/01
12/14/02
DSG
RBI
Change from Spec number: 38-00504 to 38-07203
*A
121838
Power up requirements added to Operating Conditions Information
Document #: 38-07203 Rev. *A
Page 8 of 8
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