CMX602B [CMLMICRO]

Calling Line Identifier plus Call Waiting Type II; 主叫线路识别码以及呼叫等待II型
CMX602B
型号: CMX602B
厂家: CML MICROCIRCUITS    CML MICROCIRCUITS
描述:

Calling Line Identifier plus Call Waiting Type II
主叫线路识别码以及呼叫等待II型

文件: 总25页 (文件大小:872K)
中文:  中文翻译
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CMX602B  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMLMicrocircuits  
plus Call Waiting (Type II)  
COMMUNICATION SEMICONDUCTORS  
D/602B/2 September 2003  
Features  
Applications  
CLI and CIDCW System Operation  
Low Power Operation 0.5mA at 2.7V  
CLI and CIDCW Adjunct Boxes  
CLI and CIDCW Feature Phones  
Zero-Power Ring or Line Reversal  
Bellcore, ETSI, British Telecom and  
Detector  
Mercury Systems  
FSK Demodulator with Data Retiming  
High Sensitivity CAS Tone Detection  
Computer Telephone Integration  
Call Logging Systems  
Low CAS Tone Falsing in CIDCW Mode Voice-Mail Equipment  
1.1  
Brief Description  
The CMX602B is a low power CMOS integrated circuit for the reception of the physical layer signals used  
in BT's Calling Line Identification Service (CLIP), Bellcore's Calling Identity Delivery System (CID), the  
Cable Communications Association's Caller Display Services (CDS), and similar evolving systems. It also  
meets the requirements of emerging Caller Identity with Call Waiting services (CIDCW).  
The device includes a 'zero-power' ring or line reversal detector, a dual-tone (2130Hz plus 2750Hz) Tone  
Alert Signal and a 1200-baud FSK V23/Bell202 compatible asynchronous data demodulator with a data  
retiming circuit which removes the need for a UART in the associated µController.  
It is suitable for use in systems to BT specifications SIN227 and SIN242, Bellcore GR-30-CORE and  
SR-TSV-002476, CCA TW/P&E/312, ETSI ETS 300 659 parts 1 and 2, ETS 300 778 parts 1 and 2 and  
Mercury Communications MNR 19.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
CONTENTS  
Section  
1.1  
Page  
Brief Description ............................................................................... 1  
Block Diagram.................................................................................... 3  
Signal List ............................................................................................ 4  
External Components ..................................................................... 6  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
General Description......................................................................... 7  
1.5.1 Mode Control Logic ................................................................... 7  
1.5.2 Input Signal Amplifier................................................................ 7  
1.5.3 Bandpass Filter .......................................................................... 8  
1.5.4 Level Detector ............................................................................ 8  
1.5.5 FSK Demodulator....................................................................... 9  
1.5.6 FSK Data Retiming..................................................................... 9  
1.5.7 Tone Alert Detector.................................................................. 10  
1.5.8 Ring or Line Polarity Reversal Detector ................................ 11  
1.5.9 Xtal Osc and Clock Dividers ................................................... 13  
1.6  
1.7  
Application Notes ........................................................................... 14  
1.6.1 'On-Hook' Operation ................................................................ 14  
1.6.2 'Off-Hook' Operation................................................................ 17  
Performance Specification ......................................................... 19  
1.7.1 Electrical Performance ............................................................ 19  
1.7.2 Packaging ................................................................................. 23  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
2
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.2  
Block Diagram  
Figure 1 Block Diagram  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
3
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.3  
Signal List  
Packages  
D4/P3/E4  
Signal  
Description  
Pin No.  
Name  
XTALN  
Type  
O/P  
The output of the on-chip Xtal oscillator inverter.  
The input to the on-chip Xtal oscillator inverter.  
1
2
3
XTAL  
RD  
I/P  
I/P (S)  
Input to the Ring or Line Polarity Reversal  
Detector.  
RT  
BI  
Open-drain output and Schmitt trigger input  
4
forming part of the Ring or Line Polarity Reversal  
detector. An external resistor to V and a  
DD  
capacitor to V should be connected to RT to  
SS  
filter and extend the RD input signal.  
5
AOP  
INV  
BI  
The output of the on-chip Input Signal Amplifier  
and the input to the Bandpass Filter.  
I/P  
I/P  
The inverting input to the on-chip Input Signal  
Amplifier.  
6
7
NINV  
The non-inverting input to the on-chip Input  
Signal Amplifier.  
V
Power  
O/P  
Negative supply rail (signal ground).  
8
9
SS  
V
BIAS  
Internally generated bias voltage, held at V /2  
DD  
when the device is not in 'Zero-Power' mode.  
Should be decoupled to V by a capacitor  
SS  
mounted close to the device pins.  
MODE  
ZP  
I/P (S)  
I/P (S)  
Input used to select the operating mode. See  
section 1.5.1.  
10  
11  
A high level on this input selects 'Zero-Power'  
mode, a low level enables the V  
supply, the  
BIAS  
Input Signal Amplifier, the Bandpass Filter and  
either the FSK or the Tone Alert circuits  
depending on the MODE input.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
Packages  
D4/P3/E4  
Signal  
Description  
Pin No.  
Name  
IRQN  
Type  
O/P  
An open-drain active low output that may be  
12  
used as an Interrupt Request / Wake-up input to  
the associated µC. An external pull-up resistor  
should be connected between this output and  
V
DD  
.
DET  
O/P  
A logic level output driven by the Ring or Line  
Polarity Reversal Detector, the Tone Alert  
Detector or the FSK Level detect circuits,  
depending on the operating mode. See section  
1.5.1.  
13  
RXCK  
RXD  
I/P (S)  
O/P  
An input which may be used to clock received  
data bits out of the FSK Data Retiming block.  
14  
15  
A logic level output carrying either the raw output  
of the FSK Demodulator or re-timed 8-bit  
characters depending on the state of the RXCK  
input. See section 1.5.6  
V
DD  
Power  
The positive supply rail. Levels and thresholds  
within the device are proportional to this voltage.  
16  
Should be decoupled to V  
by a capacitor  
mounted close to the device pins.  
SS  
Notes: I/P  
= Input  
I/P (S) = Schmitt trigger input  
O/P  
BI  
= Output  
= Bidirectional  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.4  
External Components  
R1  
470k  
R2  
See section 1.5.8  
470kΩ  
470kΩ  
C1, C2  
C3, C4  
C5  
C6, C7  
C8,C9  
18pF  
R3, R4, R5  
R6, R7  
R8  
0.1µF  
0.33µF  
680pF  
0.1µF  
470kfor V = 3.3V  
DD  
680kfor V = 5.0V  
DD  
(See section 1.5.2)  
R9  
240kfor V = 3.3V  
DD  
200kfor V = 5.0V  
DD  
(See section 1.5.2)  
R10  
R11  
X1  
D1 - D4  
3.579545MHz  
1N4004  
160kΩ  
100kΩ ±20%  
Resistors ±1%, capacitors ±20% unless otherwise stated.  
Figure 2 Recommended External Components for Typical Application  
It is recommended that the printed circuit board is laid out with a ground plane in the CMX602B area to  
provide a low impedance ground connection to the V pin and to the decoupling capacitors C8 and C9.  
SS  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.5  
General Description  
1.5.1 Mode Control Logic  
The CMX602B's operating mode and the source of the DET and IRQN outputs are determined by the logic  
levels applied to the MODE and ZP input pins:  
ZP  
MODE  
Mode  
DET o/p from  
IRQN o/p from  
0
0
Tone Alert Detect  
Tone Alert Signal  
Detection  
Valid ‘off-hook’ CAS.  
Ring or Line Polarity  
Reversal Detector.  
[1]  
.
0
1
1
1
0
1
FSK Receive  
'Zero-Power'  
'Zero-Power'  
FSK Level Detector  
FSK Data Retiming  
Ring or Line Polarity  
Reversal Detector.  
Ring or Line Polarity  
Reversal Detector.  
Ring or Line Polarity  
Reversal Detector.  
Ring or Line Polarity  
Reversal Detector.  
-
[1]  
If enabled.  
In the 'Zero-Power' modes, power is removed from all of the internal circuitry except for the Ring or Line  
Polarity Reversal Detector and the DET and IRQN outputs.  
1.5.2 Input Signal Amplifier  
This amplifier is used to convert the balanced FSK and Tone Alert signals received over the telephone line  
to an unbalanced signal of the correct amplitude for the FSK receiver and Tone Alert Detector circuits.  
Figure 3a : Input Signal Amplifier, balanced input configuration  
The design equations for this circuit are;  
Differential voltage gain V  
R6 = R7 = 470kΩ  
R10 = 160kΩ  
/ V(b-a) = R8/R6  
AOP  
R9 = R8 x R10 / (R8 - R10)  
The target differential voltage gain depends on the expected signal levels between the A and B wires and  
the CMX602B's internal threshold levels, which are proportional to the supply voltage.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
The CMX602B has been designed to meet the applicable specifications with R8 = 430kat V = 3.0V  
DD  
nominal, rising to 680kat V = 5.0V, and R9 should be 240kat V = 3.0V and 200kat V = 5.0V  
DD  
DD  
DD  
as shown in section 1.4 and Fig 3c.  
The Input Signal Amplifier may also be used with an unbalanced signal source as shown in Figure 3b. The  
values of R6 and R8 are as for the balanced input case.  
Figure 3b : Input Signal Amplifier, unbalanced input configuration  
1000  
900  
800  
700  
R8  
600  
500  
400  
300  
R9  
200  
100  
0
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
Nominal V  
DD  
Figure 3c : Input Signal Amplifier, optimum values of R8 and R9 vs V  
DD  
1.5.3 Bandpass Filter  
Is used to attenuate out of band noise and interfering signals which might otherwise reach the FSK  
Demodulator, Tone Alert Detector and Level Detector circuits. The characteristics of this filter differ in FSK  
and Tone Alert modes. Most of the filtering is provided by Switched Capacitor stages clocked at 57.7kHz.  
1.5.4 Level Detector  
This block operates by measuring the level of the signal at the output of the Bandpass Filter, and  
comparing it against a threshold which depends on whether FSK Receive or Tone Alert Detect mode has  
been selected.  
In Tone Alert Detect mode the output of the Level Detector block provides an input to the Tone Alert Signal  
Detector.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
In FSK Receive mode the CMX602B DET output will be set high when the level has exceeded the  
threshold for sufficient time. Amplitude and time hysteresis are used to reduce chattering of the DET  
output in marginal conditions.  
Note that in FSK Receive mode this circuit may also respond to non-FSK signals such as speech.  
See section 1.7.1 for definitions of Teon and Teoff  
Figure 4 : FSK Level Detector operation  
1.5.5 FSK Demodulator  
This block converts the 1200 baud FSK input signal to a logic level received data signal which is output via  
the RXD pin as long as the Data Retiming function is not enabled (see section 1.5.6). This output does not  
depend on the state of the FSK Level Detector output.  
Note that in the absence of a valid FSK signal, the demodulator may falsely interpret speech or other  
extraneous signals as data.  
1.5.6 FSK Data Retiming  
The Data Retiming block extracts the 8 data bits of each character from the received asynchronous data  
stream, and presents them to the µC under the control of strobe pulses applied to the RXCK input. The  
timing of these pulses is not critical and they may easily be generated by a simple software loop. This  
facility removes the need for a UART in the µC without incurring an excessive software overhead.  
The block operates on a character by character basis by first looking for the mark to space transition which  
signals the beginning of the start bit, then, using this as a timing reference, sampling the output of the FSK  
Demodulator in the middle of each of the following 8 received data bits, storing the results in an internal 8-  
bit shift register.  
When the eighth data bit has been clocked into the internal shift register, the CMX602B examines the  
RXCK input. If this is low then the IRQN output will be pulled low and the first of the stored data bits put  
onto the RXD output pin. On detecting that the IRQN output has gone low, the µC should pulse the RXCK  
pin high 8 times. The high to low transition at the end of the first 7 of these pulses will be used by the  
CMX602B to shift the next data bit from the shift register onto the RXD output. At the end of the eighth  
pulse the FSK Demodulator output will be reconnected to the RXD output pin. The IRQN output will be  
cleared the first time the RXCK input goes high.  
Thus to use the Data Retiming function, the RXCK input should be kept low until the IRQN output goes  
low; if the Data Retiming function is not required the RXCK input should be kept high.  
The only restrictions on the timing of the RXCK waveform are those shown in Figure 5a and the need to  
complete the transfer of all eight bits into the µC within 8.3ms (the time of a complete character at 1200  
baud).  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
td = Internal CMX602B delay; max. 1µS  
tclo = RXCK low time; min 1µS  
tchi = RXCK high time; min 1µS  
Figure 5a : FSK Operation With Data Retiming  
Note that, if enabled, the Data Retiming block will interpret the FSK Channel Seizure signal (a sequence of  
alternating mark and space bits) as valid received characters, with values of 55 (hex). Similarly it may  
interpret speech or other signals as random characters.  
If the Data Retiming facility is not required, the RXCK input to the CMX602B should be kept high. The  
asynchronous data from the FSK Demodulator will then be connected directly to the RXD output pin, and  
the IRQN output will not be activated by the FSK signal. This case is illustrated in Figure 5b.  
Figure 5b : FSK Operation Without Data Retiming (RXCK always high)  
1.5.7 Tone Alert Detector  
This block is enabled when the CMX602B is set to Tone Alert Detect mode. It will then monitor the  
received signal for the presence of simultaneous 2130 and 2750Hz tones of sufficient level and duration.  
Two digital bandpass filters, centred around 2130Hz and 2750Hz, are used within the block to give  
additional rejection of interfering signals.  
The CMX602B DET output will be set high while a Tone Alert signal is detected.  
When the DET output goes low at the end of the Tone Alert signal, then if the DET output had been high  
for a time within the CAS qualifying time TqCAS limits (see 1.7.1) , then the IRQN output will be pulled low  
and will remain low until the CMX602B is switched out of Tone Alert Detect mode. Note that the TqCAS  
timing has been optimised for the detection of 75 to 85ms Tone Alert (CAS) signals used in off-hook  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
10  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
applications, the longer (88 to 110ms) Tone Alert signal employed by BT for on-hook applications will not  
necessarily cause IRQN to go low.  
See section 1.7.1 for definitions of Tton, Ttoff and TqCAS  
Figure 6 : Tone Alert Detector operation  
1.5.8 Ring or Line Polarity Reversal Detector  
These circuits are used to detect the Line Polarity Reversal and Ringing signals associated with the Calling  
Line Identification protocol.  
Figure 7 illustrates their use in a typical application.  
Figure 7 : Ring or Line Polarity Reversal operation  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
When no signal is present on the telephone line, RD will be at V and RT pulled to V  
by R5 so the  
SS  
DD  
output of the Schmitt trigger 'B' will be low.  
The ring signal is usually applied at the subscriber's exchange as an ac voltage inserted in series with one  
of the telephone wires and will pass through either C3 and R3 or C4 and R4 to appear at the top end of R1  
(point X in Figure 7) in a rectified and attenuated form.  
The signal at point X will be further attenuated by the potential divider formed by R1 and R2 before being  
applied to the CMX602B input RD . If the amplitude of the signal appearing at RD is greater than the input  
threshold (Vthi) of Schmitt trigger 'A' then the N transistor connected to RT will be turned on, pulling the  
voltage at RT to V by discharging the external capacitor C5. The output of the Schmitt trigger 'B' will  
SS  
then go high, activating the DET and/or IRQN outputs depending on the states of the MODE and ZP  
inputs.  
The minimum amplitude ringing signal that is certain to be detected is  
( 0.7 + Vthi x [R1 + R2 + R3] / R2 ) x 0.707 Vrms  
where Vthi is the high-going threshold voltage of the Schmitt trigger A (see section 1.7).  
With R1, R3 and R4 all 470kas Figure 2, then setting R2 to 68kwill guarantee detection of ringing  
signals of 40Vrms and above for V  
over the range 2.7 to 5.5V.  
DD  
A line polarity reversal may be detected using the same circuit but there will be only one pulse at RD. The  
BT specification SIN242 says that the circuit must detect a +15V to -15V reversal between the two lines  
slewing in 30ms. For a linearly changing voltage at the input to C3 (or C4), then the voltage appearing at  
the RD pin will be  
dV/dt x C3 x [ 1 - exp(-t/T) ] x R2  
where T = C3 x (R1 + R2 + R3) and dV/dt is the input slew rate.  
For dV/dt = 500V/sec (15V in 30ms), R1, R3 and R4 all 470kand C3, C4 both 0.1µF as Figure 2, then  
setting R2 to 390kwill guarantee detection at V  
= 5.5V.  
DD  
If the time constant of R5 and C5 is large enough then the voltage on RT will remain below the threshold of  
the 'B' Schmitt trigger keeping the DET and/or IRQN outputs active for the duration of a ring cycle  
The time for the voltage on RT to charge from V towards V  
can be derived from the formula  
SS  
DD  
V
= V  
x [1 - exp(-t/(R5 x C5)) ]  
DD  
RT  
As the Schmitt trigger high-going input threshold voltage (Vthi) has a minimum value of 0.56 x V , then  
DD  
the Schmitt trigger B output will remain high for a time of at least 0.821 x R5 x C5 following a pulse at RD.  
Using the values given in Figure 2 (470kand 0.33µF) gives a minimum time of 100 ms (independent of  
V
DD  
), which is adequate for ring frequencies of 10Hz or above.  
If necessary, the µC can distinguish between a ring and a reversal by timing the length of the IRQN or DET  
output.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
12  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.5.9 Xtal Osc and Clock Dividers  
Frequency and timing accuracy of the CMX602B is determined by a 3.579545MHz clock present at the  
XTAL pin. This may be generated by the on-chip oscillator inverter using the external components C1, C2  
and X1 of Figure 2, or may be supplied from an external source to the XTAL input, in which case C1, C2  
and X1 should not be fitted.  
The oscillator is turned off in the 'Zero-Power' modes.  
If the clock is provided by an external source which is not always running, then the ZP input must be set  
high when the clock is not available. Failure to observe this rule may cause a significant rise in the supply  
current drawn by CMX602B as well as generating undefined states of the RXD, DET and IRQN outputs.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.6  
Application Notes  
1.6.1 'On-Hook' Operation  
The systems described in this section operate when the telephone set is not in use (on-hook) to display  
the number of a calling party before the call is answered.  
British Telecom System  
Figure 8a illustrates the line signalling and CMX602B I/O signals for the BT on-hook Calling Line ID  
system as defined in BT specifications SIN227 and SIN242 part 1. A similar system is described in ETS  
300 659-1 section 6.1.2c.  
The Tone Alert signal consists of simultaneous 2130Hz and 2750Hz tones, the 'Chan Seize' signal is a  
'1010..' FSK bit sequence. Not shown are the requirements for AC and DC loads, including a short initial  
Current Wetting Pulse, to be applied to the line 20ms after the end of the Tone Alert signal and to be  
maintained during reception of the FSK signal. Note that, for simplicity of presentation, the Data Retiming  
function is not used in Figure 8a (RXCK is kept high).  
Figure 8a : BT On-hook System Signals  
Bellcore System  
Figure 8b illustrates the line signalling and CMX602B I/O signals for the Bellcore on-hook Caller ID system  
as defined in Bellcore documents GR-30-CORE and SR-TSV-002476 and also in ETS 300 659-1 section  
6.1.1.  
As for the BT system, the 'Chan Seize' signal is a '1010..' FSK bit sequence. The Bellcore specifications  
do not require AC or DC line terminations while the FSK data is being received, however ETS 300 659-1  
allows for the possibility of an AC termination being applied. Note that, for simplicity of presentation, the  
Data Retiming function is not used in Figure 8b (RXCK is kept high).  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
Figure 8b : Bellcore On-hook System Signals  
Other On-hook Systems  
ETS 300 659-1 also allows for systems where the FSK transmission is preceded by a Dual Tone Alerting  
signal similar to that used by BT but without a line reversal (section 6.1.2a) or by a Ringing Pulse Alerting  
Signal (section 6.1.2b).  
The U.K. CCA (Cable Communications Association) specification TW/P&E/312 precedes the FSK signals  
by a 200 to 450ms ring burst. AC and DC line terminations during FSK reception are optional.  
Mercury Communications Ltd. specification MNR 19 allows for either the BT system or that specified by  
CCA.  
As these are all slight variants on the BT and Bellcore systems, they can also be handled by the  
CMX602B.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
15  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
Figure 8c : Flow Chart for On-hook Operation of CMX602B  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
16  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.6.2 'Off-Hook' Operation  
The CIDCW (Calling Identity on Call Waiting) system described in this section operates when the  
telephone set is in use (off-hook) to display the number of a waiting caller without interrupting the current  
call.  
Bellcore documents GR-30-CORE and SR-TSV-002476, BT specifications SIN227 and SIN242 Part 2 and  
ETS 300-659-2 all describe similar systems in which a successful CIDCW transaction consists of a  
sequence of actions between the CPE (Customer Premises Equipment - e.g. a telephone) and the Central  
Office as indicated in Figure 9a.  
A.  
B.  
C.  
D.  
E.  
F.  
Normal conversation with both near and far end voice present.  
Central Office mutes far end voice, sends CAS and becomes silent.  
CPE recognises CIDCW initiation and mutes near end voice and keypad.  
CPE sends dtmf ACK to Central Office to signal its readiness to receive FSK data.  
Central Office recognises ACK and sends FSK Caller ID data to CPE.  
CIDCW transaction is complete. CPE unmutes near end voice and the Central Office  
unmutes far end voice, returning to normal conversation.  
Figure 9a : CIDCW Transaction from Near End CPE Perspective  
The CAS signal is transmitted by the Central Office to initiate a CIDCW transaction and consists of a 80ms  
burst of simultaneous 2130Hz and 2750Hz tones.  
CAS detection is very important because a “missed” signal causes Caller ID information to be lost and a  
false signal detection produces a disruptive tone which is heard by the far end caller. Because the CAS  
signals must be detected in the presence of conversations which both mask and masquerade as the tone  
signals, this function is difficult to accomplish correctly.  
Because the numbers of false responses (Talk-offs) and missed signals (Talk-downs) are related to the  
speech levels at the CMX602B input, and because the level of near end speech from the local handset is  
normally greater than that of far end speech coming from the Central Office, a further improvement in  
overall performance can be obtained by taking the CMX602B’s audio input from the receive side of the  
telephone set hybrid where this is possible.  
The internal algorithms used by the CMX602B to drive the DET and IRQN outputs in Tone Alert Detect  
mode have been optimised for the detection of off-hook CAS signals in the presence of speech when used  
according to the following principles:  
1.  
If it is possible to mute the local speech from the microphone rapidly (within 0.5ms) without  
introducing noise (i.e. where the CIDCW equipment is built into the telephone set) then this should  
be done whenever the CMX602B is in Tone Detect mode and the DET output is high. Doing this  
will markedly reduce the number of false responses generated by local (near end) speech. Note  
that the DET output is not used for any other purpose in an off-hook application when the  
CMX602B is set to Tone Alert Detect mode.  
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D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
2.  
3.  
The IRQN output going low when in Tone Alert Detect mode indicates that a CAS has been  
detected. The local handset and keypad should then be muted as required by the Bellcore  
specification and the CMX602B switched to FSK Receive mode to be ready to receive the FSK  
data, doing this will also clear the IRQN output.  
The CMX602B’s DET output should be monitored for a period of 50ms after changing to FSK  
Receive mode, before sending the ACK signal, and the transaction abandoned if the DET output  
goes high during this time, which would be the case if a false CAS detect had been caused by far  
end speech.  
Figure 9b : Flow Chart for Off-hook Operation of CMX602B  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
18  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.7  
Performance Specification  
1.7.1 Electrical Performance  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Exceeding these maximum ratings can result in damage to the device.  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
Supply (V  
Voltage on any pin to V  
Current into or out of V and V pins  
Current into or out of any other pin  
- V  
)
-0.3  
-0.3  
-30  
-20  
7.0  
V
V
mA  
mA  
DD  
SS  
V
DD  
+ 0.3  
SS  
+30  
+20  
DD  
SS  
D4 / P3 Packages  
Total Allowable Power Dissipation at Tamb = 25°C  
... Derating  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Min.  
Max.  
800  
13  
+125  
+85  
Units  
mW  
mW/°C  
°C  
-55  
-40  
°C  
E4 Package  
Total Allowable Power Dissipation at Tamb = 25°C  
... Derating  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Min.  
Max.  
300  
5
+125  
+85  
Units  
mW  
mW/°C  
°C  
-55  
-40  
°C  
Operating Limits  
Correct operation of the device outside these limits is not implied.  
Notes  
Min.  
2.7  
Max.  
5.5  
Units  
V
Supply (V - V  
)
DD  
SS  
Operating Temperature  
Xtal frequency  
2
1
-40  
3.575965  
+85  
3.583125  
°C  
MHz  
Notes: 1. An Xtal frequency of 3.579545MHz ±0.1% is required for correct Tone Alert and FSK  
detection.  
2. Operating temperature range -10°C to +60°C at V < 3.0V.  
DD  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
19  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
Operating Characteristics  
For the following conditions unless otherwise specified:  
V
DD  
= 2.7V at Tamb = -10 to +60°C and V = 3.3V to 5.5V at Tamb = -40 to +85°C,  
DD  
Xtal Frequency = 3.579545MHz ± 0.1%  
0dBV corresponds to 1.0Vrms  
Notes  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
DC Parameters  
I
I
I
(ZP input high) at V = 5.0V  
1,2  
1
1
0.02  
0.5  
1.0  
1.0  
1.0  
2.0  
µA  
mA  
mA  
DD  
DD  
DD  
DD  
(ZP input low) at V = 3.0V  
DD  
(ZP input low) at V = 5.0V  
DD  
Logic '1' input level (RXCK and XTAL inputs)  
Logic '0' input level (RXCK and XTAL inputs)  
70%  
-1.0  
V
V
µA  
DD  
30%  
+1.0  
DD  
Logic input leakage current (Vin = 0 to V  
excluding XTAL input  
)
DD  
Output logic '1' level (l = 360µA)  
V
DD  
- 0.4  
V
V
µA  
OH  
Output logic '0' level (l = 360µA)  
0.4  
1.0  
OL  
IRQN o/p 'off' state current (Vout = V  
)
DD  
Schmitt Trigger input thresholds, see fig 10  
High going (Vthi)  
0.56V  
0.44V  
0.56V  
+ 0.6V  
V
V
DD  
DD  
Low going (Vtlo)  
0.44V  
DD  
DD  
- 0.6V  
Tone Alert Detector  
'Low' tone nominal frequency  
'High' tone nominal frequency  
Start of Tone Alert signal to DET high time  
(Fig. 6 Tton)  
2130  
2750  
55.0  
Hz  
Hz  
ms  
End of Tone Alert signal to DET and IRQN low  
time (Fig 6 Ttoff)  
DET high time to ensure IRQN goes low  
(Fig 6 TqCAS)  
0.5  
8.0  
10.0  
45.0  
ms  
ms  
3
4
5
To ensure detection:  
'Low' tone frequency tolerance  
'High' tone frequency tolerance  
Level (per tone)  
2750Hz tone level wrt  
2130Hz tone level  
Signal to Noise ratio  
Dual tone burst duration for DET output  
Dual tone burst duration to ensure  
IRQN goes low  
±0.5  
±0.5  
-2.2  
%
%
dBV  
-40.0  
-6.0  
20.0  
75  
+6.0  
85  
dB  
dB  
ms  
ms  
75  
6
4
To ensure non-detection:  
'Low' tone frequency tolerance  
'High' tone frequency tolerance  
Level (total)  
±75  
±95  
Hz  
Hz  
dBV  
ms  
-46.0  
45.0  
Dual tone burst duration  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
20  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
Notes  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
FSK Receiver  
Transmission rate  
1188  
1280  
2068  
1188  
2178  
-40.0  
1200  
1300  
2100  
1200  
2200  
1212  
1320  
2132  
1212  
2222  
-8.0  
Baud  
Hz  
Hz  
Hz  
Hz  
V23 Mark (logical 1) frequency  
V23 Space (logical 0) frequency  
Bell202 Mark (logical 1) frequency  
Bell202 Space (logical 0) frequency  
Valid input level range  
4
dBV  
Acceptable twist (mark level wrt space level)  
V23  
-6.0  
-10.0  
+6.0  
+10.0  
dB  
dB  
Bell202  
Acceptable Signal to Noise ratio  
V23  
5
5
4
20.0  
30.0  
dB  
dB  
dBV  
ms  
ms  
Bell202  
Level Detector 'on' threshold level  
Level Detector 'off' to 'on' time (Fig 4 Teon)  
Level Detector 'on' to 'off' time (Fig 4 Teoff)  
-40.0  
25.0  
8.0  
Input Signal Amplifier  
Input impedance  
Voltage gain  
7
10.0  
MΩ  
V/V  
500  
XTAL Input  
'High' pulse width  
'Low' pulse width  
8
8
100  
100  
ns  
ns  
Notes:  
1. At 25°C, not including any current drawn from the CMX602B pins by external circuitry  
other than X1, C1 and C2.  
2. RD, MODE, RXCK inputs at V , ZP input at V . See also Figure 11.  
SS  
DD  
3. All conditions must be met to ensure detection.  
4. For V = 3.3V with equal level tones and with the input signal amplifier external  
DD  
components as section 1.4. The internal threshold levels are proportional to V . To  
DD  
cater for other supply voltages or different signal level ranges the voltage gain of the input  
signal amplifier should be adjusted by selecting the appropriate external components as  
described in section 1.5  
5. Flat noise in 300 - 3400Hz band for V23, 200 - 3200Hz for Bell202.  
6. Meeting any of these conditions will ensure non-detection.  
7. Open loop, small signal low frequency measurements.  
8. Timing for an external input to the CLOCK/XTAL pin.  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
21  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
4
3.5  
3
Vthi  
2.5  
2
Vin  
1.5  
1
Vtlo  
4.5  
0.5  
0
3
3.5  
4
5
5.5  
V
DD  
Figure 10 : Schmitt Trigger typical input voltage thresholds vs. V  
DD  
10  
1
0.1  
0.01  
0.001  
0.0001  
-40  
-30  
-20  
-10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
Temperature  
Figure 11 : Typical 'Zero Power' I vs. Temperature (V = 5.0V)  
DD  
DD  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
22  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
1.7.2 Packaging  
Figure 12 : 16-pin SOIC Mechanical Outline: Order as part no. CMX602BD4  
Figure 13 : 16-pin DIL Mechanical Outline: Order as part no. CMX602BP3  
2003 CML Microsystems Plc  
23  
D/602B/2  
Calling Line Identifier  
CMX602B  
Figure 14 : 16-pin TSSOP Mechanical Outline: Order as part no. CMX602BE4  
Handling precautions: This product includes input protection, however, precautions should be taken to prevent device  
damage from electro-static discharge. CML does not assume any responsibility for the use of any circuitry described. No  
IPR or circuit patent licences are implied. CML reserves the right at any time without notice to change the said circuitry and  
this product specification. CML has a policy of testing every product shipped using calibrated test equipment to ensure  
compliance with this product specification. Specific testing of all circuit parameters is not necessarily performed.  
www.cmlmicro.com  
For FAQs see: www.cmlmicro.com/products/faqs/  
For a full data sheet listing see: www.cmlmicro.com/products/datasheets/download.htm  
For detailed application notes: www.cmlmicro.com/products/applications/  
Oval Park, Langford,  
Maldon, Essex,  
CM9 6WG - England.  
4800 Bethania Station Road,  
Winston-Salem,  
NC 27105 - USA.  
No 2 Kallang Pudding  
Road, #09 to 05/06  
Mactech Industrial Building,  
Singapore 349307  
No. 218, Tian Mu Road  
West, Tower 1, Unit 1008,  
Shanghai Kerry Everbright  
City, Zhabei,  
Shanghai 200070,  
China.  
Tel: +86 21 6317 4107  
+86 21 6317 8916  
Fax: +86 21 6317 0243  
Tel: +44 (0)1621 875500  
Fax: +44 (0)1621 875600  
Tel: +1 336 744 5050,  
800 638 5577  
Fax: +1 336 744 5054  
Tel: +65 6745 0426  
Fax: +65 6745 2917  
Sales:  
sales@cmlmicro.com  
Sales:  
us.sales@cmlmicro.com  
Sales:  
sg.sales@cmlmicro.com  
Sales:  
cn.sales@cmlmicro.com.cn  
Technical Support:  
techsupport@cmlmicro.com  
Technical Support:  
us.techsupport@cmlmicro.com  
Technical Support:  
sg.techsupport@cmlmicro.com  
Technical Support:  
sg.techsupport@cmlmicro.com  

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