MP240 [CIRRUS]

Power Operational Amplifier; 功率运算放大器
MP240
型号: MP240
厂家: CIRRUS LOGIC    CIRRUS LOGIC
描述:

Power Operational Amplifier
功率运算放大器

晶体 谐振器 运算放大器 驱动
文件: 总7页 (文件大小:455K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
P r o du ct
MP240  
Power Operational Amplifier  
FEATURES  
GENERAL DESCRIPTION  
The MP240 operational amplifier is a surface mount  
constructed component that provides a cost effective  
solution in many industrial applications. The MP240  
offers outstanding performance that rivals much more  
expensive hybrid components yet has a footprint of  
only 4.7 sq in. The MP240 has many optional fea-  
tures such as four-wire current limit sensing, a shut-  
down control and external compensation. In addition,  
the class A/B output stage biasing can be turned off  
for lower quiescent current with class C operation in  
applications where crossover distortion is less impor-  
tant such as when driving motors, for example. A boost  
voltage feature biases the output stage for close linear  
swings to the supply rail for extra efficient operation.  
The MP240 is built on a thermally conductive but elec-  
trically insulating substrate that can be mounted to a  
heat sink.  
♦ LOW COST  
♦ HIGH VOLTAGE - 200 VOLTS  
♦ HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT - 20 AMPS  
♦ 170 WATT DISSIPATION CAPABILITY  
APPLICATIONS  
♦ MOTOR DRIVE  
♦ MAGNETIC DEFLECTION  
♦ PROGRAMMABLE POWER SUPPLIES  
♦ INDUSTRIAL AUDIO AMPLIFIER  
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT DIAGRAM  
HSD  
LSD  
+Vb  
8
7
1
+Vs  
LEVEL  
SHIFT  
12-14  
+Vs  
18-20  
R1  
R2  
R3  
Q17  
C1  
C2  
GND  
Q1A  
D1  
2
Q1B  
Q16  
R13  
3.9k  
Q2  
Q3  
R5  
D3  
Q3A  
Q4  
15-17  
R5A  
OUT  
OUT  
Cc2  
Cc1  
4
6
R4  
9-11  
Q5 Q6  
+I  
Q18  
R16  
Q21  
Q19  
36  
35  
Q20  
LIM  
R6  
R8  
-I  
R15  
Q10  
LIM  
R7  
Q11A  
R9  
Q11B  
-IN  
42  
OUT  
OUT  
R10  
24-26  
R11  
+IN 41  
Iq  
D2  
30-32  
Q13  
R12  
Q13A  
21-23  
5
R12A  
Q14  
R13  
Q15  
GND 40  
-Vs  
C3  
27-29  
-Vs  
R14  
-Vb 38  
Copyright © Cirrus Logic, Inc. 2009  
(All Rights Reserved)  
SEP 2009  
APEX − MP240UREVH  
http://www.cirrus.com  
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
MP240  
CHARACTERISTICS AND SPECIFICATIONS  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min  
Max  
200  
Units  
V
SUPPLY VOLTAGE, +VS to -VS  
OUTPUT CURRENT, +VB  
(Note 6)  
(Note 6)  
+VS + 15V  
-VS - 15V  
25  
V
POWER DISSIPATION, -VB  
V
OUTPUT CURRENT, peak, within SOA  
POWER DISSIPATION, internal, DC  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
A
170  
W
+VB to -VB  
225  
V
TEMPERATURE, pin solder, 10s  
TEMPERATURE, junction  
°C  
°C  
°C  
°C  
(Note 2)  
150  
TEMPERATURE RANGE, storage  
OPERATING TEMPERATURE, case  
−40  
−40  
105  
85  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
INPUT  
OFFSET VOLTAGE  
1
5
mV  
µV/°C  
µV/V  
pA  
Full temperature range  
OFFSET VOLTAGE vs. temperature  
OFFSET VOLTAGE vs. supply  
20  
50  
20  
BIAS CURRENT, initial  
BIAS CURRENT vs. supply  
OFFSET CURRENT, initial  
INPUT IMPEDANCE, DC  
INPUT CAPACITANCE  
(Note 3)  
100  
0.1  
50  
pA/V  
pA  
100  
GΩ  
pF  
4
COMMON MODE VOLTAGE RANGE  
COMMON MODE VOLTAGE RANGE  
COMMON MODE REJECTION, DC  
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE  
NOISE  
+VB - 15  
-VB + 15  
V
V
92  
dB  
±25  
V
1MHz bandwidth, 1kΩ RS  
HSD - LSD  
5
5
0
µV RMS  
V
SHUTDOWN, active  
4.5  
5.5  
SHUTDOWN, inactive  
GAIN  
HSD - LSD  
-0.5  
0.25  
V
OPEN LOOP @ 15Hz  
GAIN BANDWIDTH PRODUCT @ 1MHz  
PHASE MARGIN  
RL= 1KΩ, CC = 100pF  
CC = 100pF  
96  
60  
dB  
MHz  
°
1.8  
Full temperature range  
OUTPUT  
VOLTAGE SWING  
IO = 20A  
+VS - 10  
-VS + 10  
+VS - 7  
V
V
VOLTAGE SWING  
IO = -20A  
-VS + 8  
VOLTAGE SWING  
IO = 20A, +VB = +VS +10V  
IO = -20A, -VB = -VS -10V  
+VS - 3.0 +VS - 2.0  
-VS + 6.0 -VS + 5.0  
20  
V
VOLTAGE SWING  
V
CURRENT, continuous, DC  
SLEW RATE, A V = -10  
A
CC = 100pF  
12  
14  
V/µS  
2
MP240U  
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
MP240  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
A V = -1, 10V Step, CC = 680pF  
DC, 10A Load  
Min  
Typ  
5
Max  
Units  
µS  
SETTLING TIME, to 0.1%  
RESISTANCE, open loop  
POWER SUPPLY  
0.2  
VOLTAGE  
±15  
±75  
16.5  
8.5  
±100  
25  
V
CURRENT, quiescent, total  
CURRENT, shutdown or class C quiescent  
CURRENT, boost supply  
mA  
mA  
mA  
8.5  
THERMAL  
RESISTANCE, AC, junction to case (Note 5) Full temp range, f ≥ 60Hz  
0.58  
0.73  
14  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C  
RESISTANCE, DC, junction to case  
RESISTANCE, junction to air  
Full temp range, f < 60Hz  
Full temp range  
TEMPERATURE RANGE, case  
-40  
85  
NOTES:  
1. Unless otherwise noted: TC = 25°C, compensation CC = 680pF, DC input specifications are ± value  
given, power supply voltage is typical rating. Amplifier operated without boost feature.  
2. Long term operation at the maximum junction temperature will result in reduced product life. Derate  
internal power dissipation to achieve high MTBF.  
3. Doubles for every 10°C of case temperature increase.  
4. +VS and -VS denote the + and - output stage supply voltages. +VB and -VB denote the + and - input  
stage supply voltages (boost voltages).  
5. Rating applies if the output current alternates between both output transistors at a rate faster than  
60Hz.  
6. Power supply voltages +VB and -VB must not be less than +VS and -VS respectively.  
EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS  
C1  
+
C2  
Cc  
Rs1  
Rs2  
11  
OUT OUT OUT  
VIEW FROM COMPONENT SIDE  
NC NC OUT OUT OUT -Vs -Vs -Vs OUT OUT OUT -Vs -Vs  
12  
13  
2
4
6
10  
15 16  
17  
19  
20  
1
3
5
7
8
9
14  
18  
Iq Cc1 LSD HSD  
+Vs +Vs +Vs  
+Vs +Vs +Vs  
OUT OUT OUT  
+Vb GND NC  
Cc2  
-IN +IN GND NC -Vb NC +ILIM -ILIM  
42 41  
-Vs  
21  
40  
39  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
38  
37  
R
LIM  
Rs4  
Rs3  
C3  
+
C4  
LOAD &  
FEEDBACK  
42-Pin DIP  
Package Style FC  
NOTES:  
PHASE COMPENSATION  
CC IS NPO (COG) RATED FOR FULL SUPPLY VOLTAGE +VS TO -VS  
.
CC  
GAIN W/O BOOST  
≤1  
TYP. SLEW RATE  
3V/µS  
GAIN W/BOOST  
≤3  
BOTH PINS 2 AND 40 REQUIRED CONNECTED TO SIGNAL GROUND.  
C2 AND C3 ELECTROLYTIC ≤10µF PER AMP OUTPUT CURRENT.  
C1 AND C4 HIGH QUALITY CERAMIC ≤0.1µF.  
680pF  
330pF  
100pF  
≤3  
≤6  
6V/µS  
SEE TEXT FOR SELECTION OF VALUES FOR Rs1 - Rs4.  
≤10  
≤13  
14V/µS  
MP240U  
3
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
MP240  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE GRAPHS  
PHASE RESPONSE W/O BOOST  
90  
PHASE RESPONSE W/BOOST  
POWER DERATING  
200  
150  
100  
50  
90  
120  
150  
180  
CC = 680pF  
CC = 680pF  
C
= 330pF  
120  
150  
180  
C
CC = 100pF  
C
= 330pF  
C
CC = 100pF  
RL = 2.5Ω  
RL = 2.5Ω  
0
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
50K 100K  
FREQUENCY, F(Hz)  
1M  
2M  
50K  
100K  
FREQUENCY, F(Hz)  
1M  
2M  
CASE TEMPERATURE. TC (°C)  
SMALL SIGNAL RESPONSE W/ BOOST  
SMALL SIGNAL RESPONSE W/O BOOST  
POWER RESPONSE  
200  
100  
120  
120  
1 - CC = 100pF  
2 - CC = 330pF  
1 - CC = 100pF  
2 - CC = 330pF  
100  
100  
3 - CC = 680pF  
3 - CC = 680pF  
C
RL = 2.5Ω  
RL = 2.5Ω  
80  
80  
C
C
=
100pF  
C
=
330pF  
C
C
60  
60  
=
680pF  
1
1
40  
40  
2
2
20  
20  
3
3
20  
0
0
10  
100  
1K 10K 100K 1M 2M  
FREQUENCY  
10K  
FREQUENCY, F(Hz)  
100 1K 10K 100K 1M 2M  
FREQUENCY, F(Hz)  
1K  
100K  
500K  
10  
QUIESCENT CURRENT VS SUPPLY  
200  
QUIESCENT CURRENT vs TEMPERATURE  
130  
CURRENT LIMIT  
130  
120  
110  
100  
90  
160  
120  
80  
120  
110  
100  
90  
C = 85°C  
T
= -40°C  
T C  
= 25°C  
TC  
80  
70  
40  
-50 -25  
0
25  
50  
75 100  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100  
0
40  
80  
120 160  
200  
CASE TEMPERATURE. TC (°C)  
HARMONIC DISTORTION  
AV = 16  
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE, VS (V)  
CASE TEMPERATURE, (°C)  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING  
SAFE OPERATING AREA  
30  
10  
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
CC = 100pF  
S
+/-VS = 60V  
RL = 8Ω  
PO = 1W  
W/O BOOST FROM +V  
10  
5
0.1  
10mS, TC = 25°C  
100mS, TC = 25°C  
DC, TC = 25°C  
P
O = 10W  
TC = 25ºC  
S
50mS PULSE  
0.01  
1
PO = 150W  
WITH BOOST FROM -V  
DC, TC = 85°C  
0.001  
0.5  
10K 30K  
FREQUENCY, F (Hz)  
1
10  
100 200  
30 100  
1K  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
SUPPLY TO OUTPUT DIFFERENTIAL, VS - VO (V)  
OUTPUT CURRENT, IO (A)  
4
MP240U  
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
MP240  
+Vs  
12-14  
TYPICAL APPLICATION  
MOTOR POSITION CONTROL  
18-20  
The MOSFET output stage of the MP240 provides supe-  
rior SOA performance compared to bipolar output stages  
where secondary breakdown is a concern. The extended  
SOA is ideal in motor drive applications where the back  
EMF of the motor may impose simultaneously both high  
voltage and high current across the output stage transis-  
tors. In the figure above a mechanical to electrical feed-  
back position converter allows the MP240 to drive the mo-  
tor in either direction to a set point determined by the DAC  
voltage.  
Rs1  
1
+Vs  
Rs2  
Rs3  
Rs4  
2
+Vb  
42  
35  
GND  
-I  
LIM  
OUT  
*
36  
+I  
DAC OUTPUT  
POSITION  
COMMAND  
Cc1  
R
LIM  
LIM  
Cc2  
6
41  
GND  
40  
MOTOR  
DRIVE  
4
*
OUT  
-Vb  
38  
-Vs  
9-11  
15-17  
24-26  
30-32  
Cc  
21-23  
27-29  
-Vs  
POSITION  
FEEDBACK  
The MP400 is ideally suited to driving both piezo actua-  
tion and deflection applications off of a single low voltage  
supply. The circuit above boosts a system 24V buss to 350V to drive an ink jet print head. The MP400s high speed  
deflection amplifier is biased for single supply operation by external resistors R2 – R6, so that a 0 to 5V DAC can  
be used as the input to the amplifier to drive the print head from 0 to >300V.  
GENERAL  
Please read Application Note 1 “General Operating Considerations” which covers stability, power supplies, heat  
sinking, mounting, current limit, SOA interpretation, and specification interpretation. Visit www.cirrus.com for design  
tools that help automate tasks such as calculations for stability, internal power dissipation, current limit, heat sink  
selection, Apex Precision Power’s complete Application Notes library, Technical Seminar Workbook and Evaluation  
Kits.  
GROUND PINS  
The MP240 has two ground pins (pins 2, 40). These pins provide a return for the internal capacitive bypassing of  
the small signal stages of the MP240. The two ground pins are not connected together on the substrate. Both of  
these pins are required to be connected to the system signal ground.  
BALANCING RESISTOR SELECTION (RS1-RS4)  
The MP240 uses parallel sets of output transistors. To ensure that the load current is evenly shared among the  
transistors external balancing resistors RS1-RS4 are required. To calculate the required value for each of the resistors  
use: R = 4.5/I2 ,where I is the maximum expected output current. For example, with a maximum output current of  
10A each balancing resistor should be 0.045 ohms. Each resistor dissipates 1.125W at the maximum current. Use  
a non-inductive 2W rated resistor. A ready source for such resistors is the IRC resistor series LR available from  
Mouser Electronics.  
SAFE OPERATING AREA  
The MOSFET output stage of the MP240 is not limited by second breakdown considerations as in bipolar output  
stages. Only thermal considerations and current handling capabilities limit the SOA (see Safe Operating Area graph  
on previous page). The output stage is protected against transient flyback by the parasitic diodes of the output stage  
MOSFET structure. However, for protection against sustained high energy flyback external fast-recovery diodes  
must be used.  
COMPENSATION  
The external compensation capacitor CC is connected to pins 4 and 6. Unity gain stability can be achieved with  
CC = 680pF for a minimum phase margin of 60 degrees. At higher gains more phase shift can usually be tolerated  
and CC can be reduced resulting in higher bandwidth and slew rate. Use the typical operating curves as a guide to  
select CC. A 200V NPO (COG) type capacitor is required. Boost operation requires more compensation or higher  
gains than with normal operation due to the increased capacitance of the output transistors when the output signal  
swings close to the supply rails.  
MP240U  
5
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
MP240  
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION  
+Vs  
Z1  
Although the MP240 can withstand differential input voltages up to ±25V, in  
some applications additional external protection may be needed. 1N4148  
signal diodes connected anti-parallel across the input pins is usually suf-  
ficient. In more demanding applications where bias current is important  
diode connected JFETs such as 2N4416 will be required. See Q1 and Q2  
in Figure 1. In either case the differential input voltage will be clamped to  
±0.7V. This is sufficient overdrive to produce the maximum power band-  
width. Some applications will also need over-voltage protection devices  
connected to the power supply rails. Unidirectional zener diode transient  
suppressors are recommended. The zeners clamp transients to voltages  
within the power supply rating and also clamp power supply reversals to  
ground. Whether the zeners are used or not the system power supply  
should be evaluated for transient performance including power-on over-  
shoot and power-off polarity reversals as well as line regulation. See Z1  
and Z2 in Figure 1.  
1
+Vs  
-IN  
Q1  
42  
2
+Vb  
GND  
OUT  
Q2  
41  
GND  
40  
-Vb  
38  
+IN  
-Vs  
-Vs  
Z2  
FIGURE 1: OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION  
POWER SUPPLY BYPASSING  
Bypass capacitors to power supply terminals +VS and -VS must be connected physically close to the pins to prevent local para-  
sitic oscillation in the output stage of the MP240. Use electrolytic capacitors at least 10µF per output amp required. Bypass  
the electrolytic capacitors with high quality ceramic capacitors 0.1µF or greater. In most applications power supply terminals  
+VB and -VB will be connected to +VS and -VS respectively. Although +VB and -VB are bypassed internally it is recommended to  
bypass +VB and -VB with 0.1µF externally. Additionally ground pins 2 and 40 must be connected to the system signal ground.  
RF  
CURRENT LIMIT  
The two current limit sense lines are to be connected directly across the cur-  
35  
RIN  
rent limit sense resistor. For the current limit to work correctly pin 36 must  
be connected to the amplifier output side and pin 35 connected to the load  
side of the current limit resistor RLIM as shown in Figure 2. This connection  
will bypass any parasitic resistances RP, formed by socket and solder joints  
as well as internal amplifier losses. The current limiting resistor may not be  
placed anywhere in the output circuit except where shown in Figure 2. The  
value of the current limit resistor can be calculated as follows: RLIM = .65/ILIMIT  
42  
41  
36  
-ILIM  
IN  
OUT  
+ILIM  
RP  
RLIM  
RL  
FIGURE 2: 4 WIRE CURRENT LIMIT  
BOOST OPERATION  
With the boost feature the small signal stages of the amplifier are operated at a higher supply voltages than the amplifier’s  
high current output stage. +VB (pin 1) and -VB (pin 38) are connected to the small signal stages. An additional 10V on the +VB  
and -VB pin is sufficient to allow the small signal stages to drive the output stage into the triode region and improve the output  
voltage swing for extra efficient operation when required. When the boost feature is not needed +VS and -VS are connected  
to +VB and -VB respectively. +VB and -VB must not be operated at supply voltages less than +VS and -VS respectively.  
SHUTDOWN  
The output stage is turned off by applying a 5V level to HSD (pin 8) relative to LSD (pin 7). This is a non-latching circuit. As  
long as HSD remains high relative to LSD the output stage will be turned off. LSD will normally be tied to signal ground but  
LSD may float from -VB to +VB - 15V. Shutdown can be used to lower quiescent current for standby operation or as part of a  
load protection circuit.  
BIAS CLASS OPTION  
Normally pin 5 (Iq) is left open. But when pin 5 is connected to pin 6 (Cc1) the quiescent current in the output stage is disabled.  
This results in lower quiescent power, but also class C operation of the output stage and the resulting crossover distortion.  
In many applications, such as driving motors, the distortion may be unimportant and lower standby power dissipation is an  
advantage.  
6
MP240U  
P r o d u c t I n n o v a t i o n F r o m  
MP240  
CONTACTING CIRRUS LOGIC SUPPORT  
For all Apex Precision Power product questions and inquiries, call toll free 800-546-2739 in North America.  
For inquiries via email, please contact apex.support@cirrus.com.  
International customers can also request support by contacting their local Cirrus Logic Sales Representative.  
To nd the one nearest to you, go to www.cirrus.com  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Cirrus Logic, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Cirrus") believe that the information contained in this document is accurate and reliable. However, the information is subject  
to change without notice and is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind (express or implied). Customers are advised to obtain the latest version of relevant  
information to verify, before placing orders, that information being relied on is current and complete. All products are sold subject to the terms and conditions of sale  
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment, including those pertaining to warranty, indemnification, and limitation of liability. No responsibility is assumed by Cirrus  
for the use of this information, including use of this information as the basis for manufacture or sale of any items, or for infringement of patents or other rights of third  
parties. This document is the property of Cirrus and by furnishing this information, Cirrus grants no license, express or implied under any patents, mask work rights,  
copyrights, trademarks, trade secrets or other intellectual property rights. Cirrus owns the copyrights associated with the information contained herein and gives con-  
sent for copies to be made of the information only for use within your organization with respect to Cirrus integrated circuits or other products of Cirrus. This consent  
does not extend to other copying such as copying for general distribution, advertising or promotional purposes, or for creating any work for resale.  
CERTAIN APPLICATIONS USING SEMICONDUCTOR PRODUCTS MAY INVOLVE POTENTIAL RISKS OF DEATH, PERSONAL INJURY, OR SEVERE PROP-  
ERTY OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“CRITICAL APPLICATIONS”). CIRRUS PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED, AUTHORIZED OR WARRANTED TO BE  
SUITABLE FOR USE IN PRODUCTS SURGICALLY IMPLANTED INTO THE BODY, AUTOMOTIVE SAFETY OR SECURITY DEVICES, LIFE SUPPORT PROD-  
UCTS OR OTHER CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. INCLUSION OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN SUCH APPLICATIONS IS UNDERSTOOD TO BE FULLY AT THE CUS-  
TOMER’S RISK AND CIRRUS DISCLAIMS AND MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS, STATUTORY OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF  
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE, WITH REGARD TO ANY CIRRUS PRODUCT THAT IS USED IN SUCH A MANNER. IF THE  
CUSTOMER OR CUSTOMER’S CUSTOMER USES OR PERMITS THE USE OF CIRRUS PRODUCTS IN CRITICAL APPLICATIONS, CUSTOMER AGREES,  
BY SUCH USE, TO FULLY INDEMNIFY CIRRUS, ITS OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, DISTRIBUTORS AND OTHER AGENTS FROM ANY AND ALL  
LIABILITY, INCLUDING ATTORNEYS’ FEES AND COSTS, THAT MAY RESULT FROM OR ARISE IN CONNECTION WITH THESE USES.  
Cirrus Logic, Cirrus, and the Cirrus Logic logo designs, Apex Precision Power, Apex and the Apex Precision Power logo designs are trademarks of Cirrus Logic, Inc.  
All other brand and product names in this document may be trademarks or service marks of their respective owners.  
MP240U  
7

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