CAT5409WI-25-T1 [CATALYST]

Digital Potentiometer, 4 Func, 2500ohm, 2-wire Serial Control Interface, 64 Positions, PDSO24, 0.300 INCH, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-013, SOIC-24;
CAT5409WI-25-T1
型号: CAT5409WI-25-T1
厂家: CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR    CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR
描述:

Digital Potentiometer, 4 Func, 2500ohm, 2-wire Serial Control Interface, 64 Positions, PDSO24, 0.300 INCH, ROHS COMPLIANT, MS-013, SOIC-24

光电二极管 转换器 电阻器
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中文:  中文翻译
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CAT5409  
Quad Digitally Programmable Potentiometers  
(DPP™) with 64 Taps and I²C Interface  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
„ Four linear taper digitally programmable  
The CAT5409 is four Digitally Programmable  
Potentiometers (DPP™) integrated with control logic  
and 16 bytes of NVRAM memory.  
potentiometers  
„ 64 resistor taps per potentiometer  
„ End to end resistance 2.5k, 10k, 50kor  
100kΩ  
A separate 6-bit control register (WCR) independently  
controls the wiper tap position for each DPP.  
Associated with each wiper control register are four  
6-bit non-volatile memory data registers (DR) used for  
storing up to four wiper settings. Writing to the wiper  
control register or any of the non-volatile data  
registers is via a I²C serial bus. On power-up, the  
contents of the first data register (DR0) for each of the  
four potentiometers is automatically loaded into its  
respective wiper control register (WCR).  
„ I²C interface  
„ Low wiper resistance, typically 80Ω  
„ Four non-volatile wiper settings for each  
potentiometer  
„ Recall of saved wiper settings at power-up  
„ 2.5 to 6.0 volt operation  
„ Standby current less than 1µA  
„ 1,000,000 nonvolatile WRITE cycles  
„ 100 year nonvolatile memory data retention  
„ 24-lead SOIC and 24-lead TSSOP  
„ Write protection for data register  
¯¯¯  
The Write Protection (WP) pin protects against  
inadvertent programming of the data register.  
The CAT5409 can be used as a potentiometer or as a  
two terminal, variable resistor. It is intended for circuit  
level or system level adjustments in a wide variety of  
applications.  
For Ordering Information details, see page 15.  
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM  
PIN CONFIGURATION  
R
R
R
H2  
R
H3  
H0  
H1  
SOIC (W)  
TSSOP (Y)  
V
1
2
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
1
2
24 NC  
SCL  
SDA  
SDA  
WP  
CC  
I²C BUS  
INTERFACE  
WIPER CONTROL  
REGISTERS  
R
R
R
R
W0  
W1  
W2  
W3  
A
2
R
R
R
R
A
23  
A
L0  
L3  
1
WP  
R
R
R
3
3
22  
21  
20  
19  
18  
R
R
W0  
H0  
H3  
W3  
L1  
R
R
V
4
4
W0  
A
0
H0  
L0  
H1  
NONVOLATILE  
DATA  
REGISTERS  
A
A
A
1
2
3
CONTROL LOGIC  
A
2
5
5
R
0
W1  
6
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
6
NC  
GND  
NC  
WP  
CC  
NC  
SDA  
A
3
7
7
R
R
R
L2  
R
L3  
L0  
L1  
A
1
17 SCL  
8
8
R
R
R
R
W2  
L3  
R
9
R
R
9
16  
15  
14  
13  
R
R
R
H2  
H3  
W3  
L1  
L2  
R
10  
11  
12  
10  
11  
12  
H1  
H2  
W2  
L2  
R
SCL  
A
W1  
0
A
3
NC  
GND  
NC  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
1
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin#  
Pin#  
SCL: Serial Clock  
The CAT5409 serial clock input pin is used to clock all  
data transfers into or out of the device.  
(SOIC) (TSSOP) Name Function  
Supply Voltage  
19  
20  
1
2
VCC  
RL0  
Low Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 0  
SDA: Serial Data  
The CAT5409 bidirectional serial data pin is used to  
transfer data into and out of the device. The SDA pin is  
an open drain output and can be wire-Ored with the  
other open drain or open collector outputs.  
High Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 0  
21  
22  
3
4
RH0  
Wiper Terminal for  
Potentiometer 0  
RW0  
A2  
Device Address  
23  
24  
1
5
6
7
8
A0, A1, A2, A3: Device Address Inputs  
¯¯¯  
WP  
Write Protection  
These inputs set the device address when addressing  
multiple devices. A total of sixteen devices can be  
addressed on a single bus. A match in the slave  
address must be made with the address input in order  
to initiate communication with the CAT5409.  
Serial Data Input/Output  
Device Address  
SDA  
A1  
2
Low Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 1  
3
4
5
9
RL1  
RH1  
RW1  
High Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 1  
RH, RL: Resistor End Points  
The four sets of RH and RL pins are equivalent to the  
terminal connections on a mechanical potentiometer.  
10  
11  
Wiper Terminal for  
Potentiometer 1  
RW: Wiper  
Ground  
6
7
12  
13  
GND  
NC  
The four RW pins are equivalent to the wiper terminal of  
a mechanical potentiometer.  
No Connect  
Wiper Terminal for  
Potentiometer 2  
8
9
14  
15  
16  
RW2  
RH2  
RL2  
¯¯¯  
WP: Write Protect Input  
High Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 2  
¯¯¯  
The WP pin when tied low prevents non-volatile writes  
to the data registers (change of wiper control register is  
allowed) and when tied high or left floating normal  
read/write operations are allowed. See Write Protection  
on page 7 for more details.  
Low Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 2  
10  
Bus Serial Clock  
Device Address  
No Connect  
11  
12  
13  
14  
17  
18  
19  
20  
SCL  
A3  
NC  
A0  
Device Address, LSB  
Wiper Terminal for  
Potentiometer 3  
15  
16  
21  
22  
RW3  
RH3  
High Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 3  
Low Reference Terminal  
for Potentiometer 3  
17  
18  
23  
24  
RL3  
NC  
No Connect  
DEVICE OPERATION  
The CAT5409 is four resistor arrays integrated with I²C serial interface logic, four 6-bit wiper control registers and  
sixteen 6-bit, non-volatile memory data registers. Each resistor array contains 63 separate resistive elements  
connected in series. The physical ends of each array are equivalent to the fixed terminals of a mechanical  
potentiometer (RH and RL). RH and RL are symmetrical and may be interchanged. The tap positions between and  
at the ends of the series resistors are connected to the output wiper terminals (RW) by a CMOS transistor switch.  
Only one tap point for each potentiometer is connected to its wiper terminal at a time and is determined by the  
value of the wiper control register. Data can be read or written to the wiper control registers or the non-volatile  
memory data registers via the I²C bus. Additional instructions allows data to be transferred between the wiper  
control registers and each respective potentiometer's non-volatile data registers. Also, the device can be  
instructed to operate in an "increment/decrement" mode.  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
2
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)  
Parameters  
Ratings  
-55 to +125  
-65 to +150  
-2.0 to +VCC + 2.0  
-2.0 to +7.0  
1.0  
Units  
ºC  
Temperature Under Bias  
Storage Temperature  
°C  
V
(1) (2)  
Voltage on Any Pin with Respect to VSS  
VCC with Respect to Ground  
V
Package Power Dissipation Capability (TA = 25ºC)  
Lead Soldering Temperature (10sec)  
Wiper Current  
W
300  
ºC  
±12  
mA  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
Parameters  
VCC  
Ratings  
+2.5 to +6  
-40 to +85  
Units  
V
Industrial Temperature  
°C  
POTENTIOMETER CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Min  
Typ  
100  
50  
Max  
Symbol Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Units  
kΩ  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
RPOT  
Potentiometer Resistance (-00)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-50)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-10)  
Potentiometer Resistance (-2.5)  
kΩ  
10  
kΩ  
2.5  
kΩ  
Potentiometer Resistance  
Tolerance  
±20  
%
RPOT Matching  
1
%
mW  
mA  
Power Rating  
25°C, each pot  
50  
IW  
RW  
Wiper Current  
±6  
Wiper Resistance  
Wiper Resistance  
Voltage on any RH or RL Pin  
Resolution  
Absolute Linearity (5)  
Relative Linearity (6)  
IW = ±3mA @ VCC = 3V  
IW = ±3mA @ VCC = 5V  
VSS = 0V  
300  
150  
VCC  
RW  
80  
VTERM  
GND  
V
1.6  
%
LSB (7)  
(8)  
RW(n)(actual) - R(n)(expected)  
±1  
(8)  
RW(n+1) - [RW(n) + LSB  
]
±0.2 LSB (7)  
ppm/ºC  
TCRPOT  
TCRATIO  
Temperature Coefficient of RPOT (4)  
Ratiometric Temp. Coefficient (4)  
CH/CL/CW Potentiometer Capacitances  
fc Frequency Response  
±300  
20  
ppm/ºC  
pF  
MHz  
(4)  
10/10/25  
0.4  
RPOT = 50k(4)  
Notes:  
(1) Stresses above those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions outside of those listed in the operational sections of this  
specification is not implied. Exposure to any absolute maximum rating for extended periods may affect device performance and reliability.  
(2) The minimum DC input voltage is –0.5V. During transitions, inputs may undershoot to –2.0V for periods of less than 20ns. Maximum DC  
voltage on output pins is VCC +0.5V, which may overshoot to VCC +2.0V for periods of less than 20ns.  
(3) Latch-up protection is provided for stresses up to 100mA on address and data pins from –1V to VCC +1V.  
(4) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(5) Absolute linearity is utilized to determine actual wiper voltage versus expected voltage as determined by wiper position when used as a potentiometer.  
(6) Relative linearity is utilized to determine the actual change in voltage between two successive tap positions when used as a potentio-  
meter. It is a measure of the error in step size.  
(7) LSB = RTOT / 63 or (RH - RL) / 63, single pot.  
(8) n = 0, 1, 2, ..., 63  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
3
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
D.C. OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
ICC Power Supply Current  
ISB  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Max  
Units  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
fSCL = 400kHz  
1
Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Voltage  
VIN = GND or VCC, SDA Open  
VIN = GND to VCC  
1
10  
ILI  
ILO  
VOUT = GND to VCC  
10  
VIL  
VIH  
VOL1  
-1  
VCC x 0.3  
Input High Voltage  
VCC x 0.7 VCC + 1.0  
0.4  
V
Output Low Voltage (VCC = 3.0V) IOL = 3 mA  
V
CAPACITANCE (1)  
TA = 25ºC, f = 1.0MHz, VCC = 5V  
Symbol Test  
Conditions  
Max.  
Units  
pF  
CI/O  
CIN  
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)  
Input Capacitance (A0, A1, A2, A3, SCL, WP)  
VI/O = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
8
6
¯¯¯  
pF  
A.C. CHARACTERISTICS  
Over recommended operating conditions unless otherwise stated.  
Symbol Parameter  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
400  
50  
Units  
kHz  
ns  
fSCL  
TI(1)  
tAA  
Clock Frequency  
Noise Suppression Time Constant at SCL, SDA Inputs  
SLC Low to SDA Data Out and ACK Out  
0.9  
µs  
Time the bus must be free before a new transmission can  
start  
(1)  
tBUF  
1.2  
µs  
tHD:STA  
tLOW  
Start Condition Hold Time  
Clock Low Period  
0.6  
1.2  
0.6  
0.6  
0
µs  
µs  
µs  
µs  
ns  
ns  
µs  
ns  
µs  
ns  
tHIGH  
Clock High Period  
tSU:STA  
tHD:DAT  
tSU:DAT  
Start Condition SetupTime (for a Repeated Start Condition)  
Data in Hold Time  
Data in Setup Time  
100  
(1)  
tR  
SDA and SCL Rise Time  
SDA and SCL Fall Time  
Stop Condition Setup Time  
Data Out Hold Time  
0.3  
(1)  
tF  
300  
tSU:STO  
tDH  
0.6  
50  
POWER UP TIMING (1)  
Symbol Parameter  
Max  
Units  
ms  
tPUR  
tPUW  
Power-up to Read Operation  
Power-up to Write Operation  
1
1
ms  
Note:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
4
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
WRITE CYCLE LIMITS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Max  
Units  
tWR  
Write Cycle Time  
5
ms  
The write cycle is the time from a valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the internal program/erase cycle. During the write  
cycle, the bus interface circuits are disabled, SDA is allowed to remain high, and the device does not respond to its slave address.  
RELIABILITY CHARACTERISTICS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Reference Test Method  
Min  
1,000,000  
100  
Max  
Units  
Cycles/Byte  
Years  
V
(1)  
NEND  
Endurance  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1033  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 1008  
MIL-STD-883, Test Method 3015  
JEDEC Standard 17  
(1)  
TDR  
Data Retention  
ESD Susceptibility  
Latch-Up  
(1)  
VZAP  
2000  
(1) (2)  
ILTH  
100  
mA  
Figure 1. Bus Timing  
t
t
t
R
F
HIGH  
t
t
LOW  
LOW  
SCL  
t
t
HD:DAT  
SU:STA  
t
t
t
HD:STA  
SU:DAT  
SU:STO  
SDA IN  
t
BUF  
t
t
DH  
AA  
SDA OUT  
Figure 2. Write Cycle Timing  
SCL  
SDA  
8TH BIT  
BYTE n  
ACK  
t
WR  
STOP  
CONDITION  
START  
CONDITION  
ADDRESS  
Figure 3. Start/Stop Timing  
SDA  
SCL  
START CONDITION  
STOP CONDITION  
Notes:  
(1) This parameter is tested initially and after a design or process change that affects the parameter.  
(2) PUR and tPUW are delays required from the time VCC is stable until the specified operation can be initiated.  
t
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
5
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
most significant bits of the 8-bit slave address are  
fixed as 0101 for the CAT5409 (see Figure 5). The  
next four significant bits (A3, A2, A1, A0) are the  
device address bits and define which device the  
Master is accessing. Up to sixteen devices may be  
individually addressed by the system. Typically, +5V  
and ground are hard-wired to these pins to establish  
the device's address.  
SERIAL BUS PROTOCOL  
The following defines the features of the I²C bus  
protocol:  
(1) Data transfer may be initiated only when the bus  
is not busy.  
(2) During a data transfer, the data line must remain  
stable whenever the clock line is high. Any  
changes in the data line while the clock is high will  
be interpreted as a START or STOP condition.  
After the Master sends a START condition and the  
slave address byte, the CAT5409 monitors the bus  
and responds with an acknowledge (on the SDA line)  
when its address matches the transmitted slave  
address.  
The device controlling the transfer is a master,  
typically a processor or controller, and the device  
being controlled is the slave. The master will always  
initiate data transfers and provide the clock for both  
transmit and receive operations. Therefore, the  
CAT5409 will be considered a slave device in all  
applications.  
Acknowledge  
After a successful data transfer, each receiving device  
is required to generate an acknowledge. The  
Acknowledging device pulls down the SDA line during  
the ninth clock cycle, signaling that it received the 8  
bits of data.  
START Condition  
The START Condition precedes all commands to the  
device, and is defined as a HIGH to LOW transition of  
SDA when SCL is HIGH. The CAT5409 monitors the  
SDA and SCL lines and will not respond until this  
condition is met.  
The CAT5409 responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving a START condition and its slave address. If  
the device has been selected along with a write  
operation, it responds with an acknowledge after  
receiving each 8-bit byte.  
STOP Condition  
A LOW to HIGH transition of SDA when SCL is HIGH  
determines the STOP condition. All operations must  
end with a STOP condition.  
When the CAT5409 is in a READ mode it transmits 8  
bits of data, releases the SDA line, and monitors the  
line for an acknowledge. Once it receives this  
acknowledge, the CAT5409 will continue to transmit  
data. If no acknowledge is sent by the Master, the  
device terminates data transmission and waits for a  
STOP condition.  
DEVICE ADDRESSING  
The bus Master begins a transmission by sending a  
START condition. The Master then sends the address  
of the particular slave device it is requesting. The four  
Figure 4. Acknowledge Timing  
SCL FROM  
MASTER  
1
8
9
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM TRANSMITTER  
DATA OUTPUT  
FROM RECEIVER  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
6
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
host's write operation, the CAT5409 initiates the  
internal write cycle. ACK polling can be initiated  
immediately. This involves issuing the start condition  
followed by the slave address. If the CAT5409 is still  
busy with the write operation, no ACK will be returned.  
If the CAT5409 has completed the write operation, an  
ACK will be returned and the host can then proceed  
with the next instruction operation.  
WRITE OPERATIONS  
In the Write mode, the Master device sends the  
START condition and the slave address information to  
the Slave device. After the Slave generates an  
acknowledge, the Master sends the instruction byte  
that defines the requested operation of CAT5409. The  
instruction byte consist of a four-bit opcode followed  
by two register selection bits and two pot selection  
bits. After receiving another acknowledge from the  
Slave, the Master device transmits the data to be  
written into the selected register. The CAT5409  
acknowledges once more and the Master generates  
the STOP condition, at which time if a non-volatile  
data register is being selected, the device begins an  
internal programming cycle to non-volatile memory.  
While this internal cycle is in progress, the device will  
not respond to any request from the Master device.  
WRITE PROTECTION  
The Write Protection feature allows the user to protect  
against inadvertent programming of the non-volatile  
¯¯¯  
data registers. If the WP pin is tied to LOW, the data  
registers are protected and become read only.  
¯¯¯  
Similarly, the WP pin going low after start but after  
start will interrupt non-volatile write to data registers,  
¯¯¯  
while the WP pin going low after internal write cycle  
has started, will have no effect on any write operation.  
The CAT5409 will accept both slave addresses and  
instructions, but the data registers are protected from  
programming by the device’s failure to send an  
acknowledge after data is received.  
Acknowledge Polling  
The disabling of the inputs can be used to take  
advantage of the typical write cycle time. Once the  
stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the  
Figure 5. Slave Address Bits  
CAT5409  
0
1
0
1
A3 A2 A1 A0  
*
A0, A1, A2 and A3 correspond to pin A0, A1, A2 and A3 of the device.  
** A0, A1, A2 and A3 must compare to its corresponding hard wired input pins.  
Figure 6. Write Timing  
S
SLAVE/DPP  
ADDRESS  
INSTRUCTION  
BYTE  
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
BUS ACTIVITY:  
MASTER  
Register  
Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
DR1 WCRDATA  
Fixed  
Variable  
op code  
SDA LINE  
S
P
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
7
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
INSTRUCTION AND REGISTER  
DESCRIPTION  
INSTRUCTION BYTE  
SLAVE ADDRESS BYTE  
The next byte sent to the CAT5409 contains the  
instruction and register pointer information. The four  
most significant bits used provide the instruction  
opcode I [3:0]. The R1 and R0 bits point to one of the  
four data registers of each associated potentiometer.  
The least two significant bits point to one of four Wiper  
Control Registers. The format is shown in Table 2.  
The first byte sent to the CAT5409 from the master/  
processor is called the Slave/DPP Address Byte. The  
most significant four bits of the Device Type address  
are a device type identifier. These bits for the  
CAT5409 are fixed at 0101[B] (refer to Table 1).  
The next four bits, A3 - A0, are the internal slave  
address and must match the physical device address  
which is defined by the state of the A3 - A0 input pins  
for the CAT5409 to successfully continue the  
command sequence. Only the device which slave  
address matches the incoming device address sent by  
the master executes the instruction. The A3 - A0  
inputs can be actively driven by CMOS input signals  
or tied to VCC or VSS.  
Data Register Selection  
Data Register Selected  
R1  
0
R0  
0
DR0  
DR1  
DR2  
DR3  
0
1
1
0
1
1
Table 1. Identification Byte Format  
Device Type  
Identifier  
Slave Address  
ID3  
0
ID2  
1
ID1  
0
ID0  
A3  
A2  
A1  
A0  
(LSB)  
1
(MSB)  
Table 2. Instruction Byte Format  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data Register  
Selection  
WCR/Pot Selection  
I3  
I2  
I1  
I0  
R1  
R0  
P1  
P0  
(MSB)  
(LSB)  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
8
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
Registers is a non-volatile operation and will take a  
maximum of 5ms.  
WIPER CONTROL AND DATA REGISTERS  
Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
If the application does not require storage of multiple  
settings for the potentiometer, the Data Registers can  
be used as standard memory locations for system  
parameters or user preference data.  
The CAT5409 contains four 6-bit Wiper Control  
Registers, one for each potentiometer. The Wiper  
Control Register output is decoded to select one of 64  
switches along its resistor array. The contents of the  
WCR can be altered in four ways: it may be written by  
the host via Write Wiper Control Register instruction; it  
may be written by transferring the contents of one of  
four associated Data Registers via the XFR Data  
Register instruction, it can be modified one step at a  
time by the Increment/decrement instruction (see  
Instruction section for more details). Finally, it is  
loaded with the content of its data register zero (DR0)  
upon power-up.  
INSTRUCTIONS  
Four of the nine instructions are three bytes in length.  
These instructions are:  
Read Wiper Control Register – read the current  
wiper position of the selected potentiometer in the  
WCR  
Write Wiper Control Register – change current  
wiper position in the WCR of the selected  
potentiometer  
The Wiper Control Register is a volatile register that  
loses its contents when the CAT5409 is powered-  
down. Although the register is automatically loaded  
with the value in DR0 upon power-up, this may be  
different from the value present at power-down.  
Read Data Register – read the contents of the  
selected Data Register  
Write Data Register – write a new value to the  
selected Data Register  
The basic sequence of the three byte instructions is  
illustrated in Figure 8. These three-byte instructions  
exchange data between the WCR and one of the Data  
Registers. The WCR controls the position of the wiper.  
The response of the wiper to this action will be de-  
layed by tWRL. A transfer from the WCR (current wiper  
Data Registers (DR)  
Each potentiometer has four 6-bit non-volatile Data  
Registers. These can be read or written directly by the  
host. Data can also be transferred between any of the  
four Data Registers and the associated Wiper Control  
Register. Any data changes in one of the Data  
Table 3. Instruction Set  
Note: 1/0 = data is one or zero  
Instruction Set  
Instruction  
Operation  
I3 I2 I1 I0 R1 R0  
WCR1/ P1  
WCR0/ P0  
1
0
0
1
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
Read Wiper Control  
Register  
Read the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
1
0
1
0
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
Write Wiper Control  
Register  
Write new value to the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0  
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
Read the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Write new value to the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0  
Read Data Register  
Write Data Register  
Transfer the contents of the Data Register  
pointed to by P1-P0 and R1-R0 to its  
associated Wiper Control Register  
XFR Data Register to  
Wiper Control Register  
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
1/0  
XFR Wiper Control  
Register to Data  
Register  
Transfer the contents of the Wiper Control  
Register pointed to by P1-P0 to the Data  
Register pointed to by R1-R0  
Gang XFR Data  
Registers to Wiper  
Control Registers  
Transfer the contents of the Data Registers  
pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots to their  
respective Wiper Control Registers  
0
0
0
1
1/0 1/0  
1/0 1/0  
0
0
Gang XFR Wiper  
Control Registers to  
Data Register  
Transfer the contents of both Wiper Control  
Registers to their respective data Registers  
pointed to by R1-R0 of all four pots  
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
1/0  
1/0  
Increment/Decrement  
Wiper Control Register  
Enable Increment/decrement of the Control  
Latch pointed to by P1-P0  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
9
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
Global XFR Data Register to Wiper Control  
Register  
position), to a Data Register is a write to non-volatile  
memory and takes a minimum of tWR to complete. The  
transfer can occur between one of the four poten-  
tiometers and one of its associated registers; or the  
transfer can occur between all potentiometers and  
one associated register.  
This transfers the contents of all specified Data  
Registers to the associated Wiper Control  
Registers.  
Global XFR Wiper Counter Register to Data  
Register  
This transfers the contents of all Wiper Control  
Registers to the specified associated Data  
Registers.  
Four instructions require a two-byte sequence to  
complete, as illustrated in Figure 7. These instructions  
transfer data between the host/processor and the  
CAT5409; either between the host and one of the data  
registers or directly between the host and the Wiper  
Control Register. These instructions are:  
INCREMENT/DECREMENT COMMAND  
The final command is Increment/Decrement (Figure 5  
and 9). The Increment/Decrement command is  
different from the other commands. Once the  
command is issued and the CAT5409 has responded  
with an acknowledge, the master can clock the  
selected wiper up and/or down in one segment steps;  
thereby providing a fine tuning capability to the host.  
For each SCL clock pulse (tHIGH) while SDA is HIGH,  
the selected wiper will move one resistor segment  
towards the RH terminal. Similarly, for each SCL clock  
pulse while SDA is LOW, the selected wiper will move  
one resistor segment towards the RL terminal.  
XFR Data Register to Wiper Control Register  
This transfers the contents of one specified Data  
Register to the associated Wiper Control Register.  
XFR Wiper Control Register to Data Register  
This transfers the contents of the specified Wiper  
Control Register to the specified associated Data  
Register.  
See Instructions format for more detail.  
Figure 7. Two-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
S
A2 A1 A0  
S
T
A
R
T
A3  
A I3 I2 I1  
I0  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
A
C
K
C
K
T
O
P
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Register  
Address  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Device ID  
Figure 8. Three-Byte Instruction Sequence  
SDA  
0
1
0
1
S
T
A
R
T
I3  
ID3 ID2  
ID0  
A
C
K
I2  
I1  
P1 P0  
I0 R1 R0  
A
C
K
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
A
C
K
S
T
ID1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
O
P
Internal  
Address  
Device ID  
WCR[7:0]  
or  
Data Register D[7:0]  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Data  
Pot/WCR  
Register Address  
Address  
Figure 9. Increment/Decrement Instruction Sequence  
0
1
0
1
SDA  
ID3 ID2 ID1 ID0  
Device ID  
I1  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
I3  
I2  
I0  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
I
I
D
E
C
1
S
I
D
N
C
1
N
C
2
T
O
P
N
C
n
E
C
n
Internal  
Address  
Instruction  
Opcode  
Pot/WCR  
Address  
Data  
Register  
Address  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
10  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
Figure 10. Increment/Decrement Timing Limits  
INC/DEC  
Command  
Issued  
t
WRID  
SCL  
SDA  
Voltage Out  
R
W
INSTRUCTION FORMAT  
Read Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
T
O
P
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
1
1
0
1
0
0
P1 P0  
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
Write Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
R
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
P1 P0  
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
O
P
Read Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
A
S
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
DATA  
C
K
C
K
T
O
P
0
1
0
1
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
A
R
T
0
0
Write Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
DATA  
0
1
0
1
0
7
0
6
0
5
4
3
2
1
0
A
R
T
O
P
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
11  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
INSTRUCTION FORMAT (continued)  
Global Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
A
R
T
O
P
Global Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0  
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
A
R
T
O
P
Transfer Wiper Control Register (WCR) to Data Register (DR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
0
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
A
R
T
O
P
Transfer Data Register (DR) to Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
C
K
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
R1 R0 P1 P0  
0
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
A
R
T
O
P
Increment (I)/Decrement (D) Wiper Control Register (WCR)  
S
T
A
C
K
A
S
T
DEVICE ADDRESSES  
A3 A2 A1 A0  
INSTRUCTION  
DATA  
. . .  
C
K
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
P1 P0  
I/D I/D  
I/D I/D  
A
R
T
O
P
Note:  
(1) Any write or transfer to the Non-volatile Data Registers is followed by a high voltage cycle after a STOP has been issued.  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
12  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWINGS  
SOIC 24-Lead 300mils (W) (1)(2)  
SYMBOL  
MIN  
2.35  
0.10  
2.05  
0.31  
0.20  
15.20  
10.11  
7.34  
NOM  
MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
b
2.65  
0.30  
2.55  
0.51  
0.33  
15.40  
10.51  
7.60  
E1  
E
c
D
E
E1  
e
1.27 BSC  
h
0.25  
0.40  
0°  
0.75  
1.27  
8°  
b
e
L
θ
PIN#1 IDENTIFICATION  
θ1  
5°  
15°  
TOP VIEW  
h
D
h
θ1  
A2  
θ
A
θ1  
L
c
A1  
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
For current Tape and Reel information, download the PDF file from:  
http://www.catsemi.com/documents/tapeandreel.pdf.  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions in millimeters. Angle in degrees.  
(2) Compiles with JEDEC standard MS-013.  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
13  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
CAT5409  
TSSOP 24-Lead 4.4mm (Y) (1)(2)  
b
SYMBOL  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
1.20  
0.15  
1.05  
0.30  
0.20  
7.90  
6.55  
4.50  
A
A1  
A2  
b
0.05  
0.80  
0.19  
0.09  
7.70  
6.25  
4.30  
c
E1  
E
D
7.80  
6.40  
E
E1  
e
4.40  
0.65 BSC  
1.00 REF  
0.60  
L
L1  
θ1  
0.50  
0°  
0.70  
8°  
e
TOP VIEW  
D
c
A2  
A1  
A
θ1  
L1  
L
SIDE VIEW  
END VIEW  
For current Tape and Reel information, download the PDF file from:  
http://www.catsemi.com/documents/tapeandreel.pdf.  
Notes:  
(1) All dimensions in millimeters. Angle in degrees.  
(2) Compiles with JEDEC standard MO-153.  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
14  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
CAT5409  
EXAMPLE OF ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
Prefix  
Device # Suffix  
CAT  
5409  
W
I
-00  
- T1  
Package  
W: SOIC  
Y: TSSOP  
Temperature Range  
I = Industrial (-40ºC to 85ºC)  
Resistance  
25: 2.5k  
10: 10kΩ  
Tape & Reel  
T: Tape & Reel  
1: 1,000/Reel – SOIC  
2: 2,000/Reel – TSSOP  
Company ID  
50: 50kΩ  
00: 100kΩ  
Product Number  
5409  
ORDERING PART NUMBER  
Part Number  
Resistance  
Package  
CAT5409WI-25  
CAT5409WI-10  
CAT5409WI-50  
CAT5409WI-00  
CAT5409YI-25  
CAT5409YI-10  
CAT5409YI-50  
CAT5409YI-00  
2.5kΩ  
10kΩ  
50kΩ  
100kΩ  
2.5kΩ  
10kΩ  
50kΩ  
100kΩ  
SOIC  
TSSOP  
Notes:  
(1) All packages are RoHS-compliant (Lead-free, Halogen-free).  
(2) The standard lead finish is Matte-Tin.  
(3) The device used in the above example is a CAT5409WI-00-T1 (SOIC, Industrial Temperature, 100k, Tape & Reel, 1,000/Reel).  
(4) For additional package and temperature options, please contact your nearest Catalyst Semiconductor Sales office.  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Characteristics subject to change without notice  
15  
Doc. No. MD-2010 Rev. K  
REVISION HISTORY  
Date  
Rev. Reason  
10/8/2003  
H
Updated Features  
Updated Description  
Changed Preliminary designation to Final  
Eliminated Commercial temp range in all areas  
04/29/06  
I
¯¯¯  
Updated WP Pin Description  
Updated notes in Absolute Max Ratings and Potentiometer Characteristics  
Deleted BGA package  
Updated Potentiometer Characteristics table  
Update Package Outline Drawings  
Updated Example of Ordering Information  
Added MD- to document number  
02/05/2008  
04/07/2008  
J
Change 2-wire with I²C  
Update Ordering Part Number table  
K
Copyrights, Trademarks and Patents  
© Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Trademarks and registered trademarks of Catalyst Semiconductor include each of the following:  
Adaptive Analog™, Beyond Memory™, DPP™, EZDim™, LDD™, MiniPot™, Quad-Mode™ and Quantum Charge Programmable™  
I2C™ is a trademark of Philips Corporation. Catalyst Semiconductor is licensed by Philips Corporation to carry the I2C Bus Protocol.  
Catalyst Semiconductor has been issued U.S. and foreign patents and has patent applications pending that protect its products.  
CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR MAKES NO WARRANTY, REPRESENTATION OR GUARANTEE, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THE SUITABILITY OF ITS  
PRODUCTS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NOR THAT THE USE OF ITS PRODUCTS WILL NOT INFRINGE ITS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS OR THE  
RIGHTS OF THIRD PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY PARTICULAR USE OR APPLICATION AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING  
OUT OF ANY SUCH USE OR APPLICATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES.  
Catalyst Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other  
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Catalyst Semiconductor product could create a situation where  
personal injury or death may occur.  
Catalyst Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes to or discontinue any product or service described herein without notice. Products with data sheets labeled  
"Advance Information" or "Preliminary" and other products described herein may not be in production or offered for sale.  
Catalyst Semiconductor advises customers to obtain the current version of the relevant product information before placing orders. Circuit diagrams illustrate typical  
semiconductor applications and may not be complete.  
Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc.  
Corporate Headquarters  
2975 Stender Way  
Santa Clara, CA 95054  
Phone: 408.542.1000  
Fax: 408.542.1200  
www.catsemi.com  
Document No: MD-2010  
Revision:  
K
Issue date:  
04/07/08  

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