PACDN004/R [CALMIRCO]

Trans Voltage Suppressor Diode, Unidirectional, 4 Element, Silicon, SOT-143, 4 PIN;
PACDN004/R
型号: PACDN004/R
厂家: CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES CORP    CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES CORP
描述:

Trans Voltage Suppressor Diode, Unidirectional, 4 Element, Silicon, SOT-143, 4 PIN

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CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES  
PAC DN004  
2 CHANNEL ESD PROTECTION ARRAY  
Features  
Applications  
• 2-channel ESD protection  
• 15KV ESD protection (HBM)  
• 8KV contact discharge ESD protection  
per IEC 61000-4-2  
• I/O port: protection for cellular phones,  
notebooks computers, PDA, etc.  
• ESD protection for sensitive  
electronic equipment.  
• Low loading capacitance, 3 pF typ.  
• Miniature 4-pin SOT-143 package  
• ESD protection for applications where  
low capacitive loading is required.  
Product Description  
The PAC™ DN004 is a diode array designed to provide two channels of ESD protection for electronic components or sub-  
systems. Each channel consists of a pair of diodes which steers the ESD current pulse either to the positive (VP) or negative  
(VN) supply. The PAC™ DN004 will protect against ESD pulses up to 15 KV Human Body Model, and 8KV contact discharge  
per International Standard IEC 61000-4-2.  
This device has identical characteristics as the PAC™ DN006 (6 channel array). They can be used together in order to provide  
a larger number of protected inputs if required. This device is particularly well-suited for portable electronics (e.g. cellular  
phones, PDAs, notebook computers) because of its small package footprint, high ESD protection level, and low loading  
capacitance. It is also suitable for protecting video output lines and I/O ports in computers and peripheral equipment.  
SCHEMATIC CONFIGURATION  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
4
Diode Forward DC Current (Note 1)  
Storage Temperature  
20mA  
VP  
-65°C to 150°C  
-20°C to 85°C  
Operating Temperature Range  
DC Voltage at any Channel Input VN-0.5V to VP+0.5V  
2
3
I/O 2  
I/O 1  
Note 1: Only one diode conducting at a time.  
VN  
1
S TA N D A R D S P E C IF IC A TIO N S  
Min.  
Param eter  
Typ.  
Max.  
5.5 V  
10 µA  
0.95 V  
Operating Supply Voltage (VP- VN)  
Supply Current, (VP - VN) = 5.5V, T= 25°C  
Diode Forward Voltage, IF = 20mA, T = 25°C  
ESD Protection  
0.65 V  
Peak Discharge Voltage at any Channel Input, in-system (Note 2)  
000Human Body Model, Method 3015 (Note 3, 4)  
000Contact Discharge per IEC 61000-4-2 (Note 5)  
± 15 KV  
± 8 KV  
Channel Clamp Voltage @ 15KV ESD HBM, T = 25°C  
(Notes 3, 4)  
000Positive transients  
000Negative transients  
Channel Leakage Current, T = 25°C  
VP+ 13.0 V  
VN- 13.0 V  
± 1.0 µA  
± 0.1 µA  
3pF  
Channel Input Capacitance (Measured @ 1 MHz)  
VP= 5V, VN= 0V, VIN= 2.5V (Note 4)  
6pF  
Package Power Rating  
225mW  
Note 2: From I/O pins to VP or VN only. VP bypassed to VN with 0.2 µF ceramic capacitor.  
Note 3: Human Body Model per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015, CDischarge=100pF, RDischarge=1.5K, VP=5.0V, VN=GND.  
Note 4: This parameter is guaranteed by characterization.  
Note 5: Standard IEC 61000-4-2 with CDischarge=150pF, and RDischarge=330, VP=5V, VN=GND.  
©1999 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.  
P/Active® is a registered trademark and PAC is a trademark of California Micro Devices.  
C0280498D  
11/99  
1
215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035  
Tel: (408) 263-3214  
Fax: (408) 263-7846  
www.calmicro.com  
CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES  
PAC DN004  
Input Capacitance vs. Input Voltage  
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
Input Voltage  
Typical variation of CIN with VIN  
(VP = 5V, VN = 0V, 0.1µF chip capacitor between VP & VN)  
S TA N D A R D P A R T O R D E R IN G IN F O R M A TIO N  
Package  
Ordering Part Num ber  
Pins  
Style  
Part Marking  
4
SOT-143  
DN004  
When placing an order please specify desired shipping: Tubes or Tape & Reel.  
Application Information  
See also California Micro Devices Application note AP209, “Design Considerations for ESD protection.”  
In order to realize the maximum protection against ESD pulses, care must be taken in the PCB layout to minimize  
parasitic series inductances to the Supply and Ground rails. Refer to Figure 1, which illustrates the case of a positive  
ESD pulse applied between an input channel and Chassis Ground. The parasitic series inductance back to the power  
supply is represented by L1. The voltage VZ on the line being protected is:  
VZ = Forward voltage drop of D1 + L1 x d(Iesd)/dt + VSupply  
where Iesd is the ESD current pulse, and VSupply is the positive supply voltage.  
Figure 1  
An ESD current pulse can rise from zero to its peak value in a very short time. As an example, a level 4 contact discharge  
per the IEC 61000-4-2 standard results in a current pulse that rises from zero to 30 Amps in 1nS. Here d(Iesd)/dt can be  
approximated by Iesd/t, or 30/(1x10-9). So just 10nH of series inductance (L1) will lead to a 300V increment in VZ!  
©1999 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.  
11/99  
2
215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035  
Tel: (408) 263-3214  
Fax: (408) 263-7846  
www.calmicro.com  
CALIFORNIA MICRO DEVICES  
PAC DN004  
Similarly for negative ESD pulses, parasitic series inductance from the VN pin to the ground rail will lead to drastically  
increased negative voltage on the line being protected.  
Another consideration is the output impedance of the power supply for fast transient currents. Most power supplies  
exhibit a much higher output impedance to fast transient current spikes. In the VZ equation above, the VSupply term, in  
reality, is given by (VDC + Iesd x Rout), where VDC and Rout are the nominal supply DC output voltage and effective output  
impedance of the power supply respectively. As an example, a Rout of 1 ohm would result in a 10V increment in VZ for a  
peak Iesd of 10A.  
To mitigate these effects, a high frequency bypass capacitor should be connected between the VP pin of the ESD Protection  
Array and the ground plane. The value of this bypass capacitor should be chosen such that it will absorb the charge  
transferred by the ESD pulse with minimal change in VP. Typically a value in the 0.1 µF to 0.2 µF range is adequate for  
IEC-61000-4-2 level 4 contact discharge protection (8KV). For higher ESD voltages, the bypass capacitor should be  
increased accordingly. Ceramic chip capacitors mounted with short printed circuit board traces are good choices for this  
application. Electrolytic capacitors should be avoided as they have poor high frequency characteristics. For extra protection,  
connect a zener diode in parallel with the bypass capacitor to mitigate the effects of the parasitic series inductance  
inherent in the capacitor. The breakdown voltage of the zener diode should be slightly higher than the maximum supply  
voltage.  
As a general rule, the ESD Protection Array should be located as close as possible to the point of entry of expected  
electrostatic discharges. The power supply bypass capacitor mentioned above should be as close to the VP pin of the  
Protection Array as possible, with minimum PCB trace lengths to the power supply and ground planes to minimize stray  
series inductance.  
©1999 California Micro Devices Corp. All rights reserved.  
11/99  
3
215 Topaz Street, Milpitas, California 95035  
Tel: (408) 263-3214  
Fax: (408) 263-7846  
www.calmicro.com  

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