ACPL-K54L [BOARDCOM]

Low Power, 1 MBd Digital Optocoupler;
ACPL-K54L
型号: ACPL-K54L
厂家: Broadcom Corporation.    Broadcom Corporation.
描述:

Low Power, 1 MBd Digital Optocoupler

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ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L,  
ACPL-K54L  
Low Power, 1 MBd Digital Optocoupler  
Data Sheet  
Description  
Features  
The Broadcom® ACPL-M50L (single-channel in SO-5 footprint),  
ACPL-054L (dual-channel in SO-8 footprint), ACPL-W50L  
(single-channel in stretched SO-6 footprint), and ACPL-K54L  
(dual-channel in stretched SO-8 footprint) are low power,  
low-input current, 1 MBd digital optocouplers.  
Wide supply voltage Vcc: 2.7V to 24V  
Low drive current: 3 mA  
Open-collector output  
TTL compatible  
Compact SO-5, SO-8, stretched SO-6, and stretched SO-8  
package  
15 kV/μs high common-mode rejection at V = 1500 V  
Guaranteed performance from temperature range: –40°C  
to +105°C  
These digital optocouplers use an insulating layer between the  
light-emitting diode and an integrated photon detector to  
provide electrical insulation between input and output.  
Separate connections for the photodiode bias and output  
transistor collector increase the speed up to a hundred times  
over that of a conventional photo-transistor coupler by  
reducing the base-collector capacitance.  
CM  
Low propagation delay: 1 μs max at 5V  
Worldwide safety approval:  
UL1577 recognized, 3750 V /1 min for  
rms  
The ACPL-M50L/054L/W50L/K54L has an increased common  
ACPL-M50L/054L, 5000 V /1 min for ACPL-W50L/K54  
rms  
mode transient immunity of 15 kV/μs minimum at V = 1500V  
CM  
CSA Approval  
IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-5 Approval for Reinforced  
Insulation  
over a temperature range of –40°C to 105°C. The current  
transfer ratio (CTR) is 140% typical for ACPL-M50L or 130%  
typical for ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L at I = 3mA. This digital  
F
optocoupler can be used in any TTL/CMOS, TTL/LSTTL, or wide  
bandwidth analog applications.  
Applications  
CAUTION  
Take normal static precautions in handling and  
assembly of this component to prevent damage  
and/or degradation that might be induced by  
electrostatic discharge (ESD). The components  
featured in this data sheet are not to be used in  
military or aerospace applications or  
Communications interface  
Digital signal isolation  
Micro-controller interface  
Feedback elements in switching power supplies  
Digital isolation for A/D, D/A conversion digital field  
environments  
Broadcom  
- 1 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 1 Functional Diagram  
6
5
V
CC  
Anode  
V
V
CC  
O
1
2
3
6
5
4
Anode  
1
3
V
O
NC  
Cathode  
Cathode  
GND  
4
GND  
ACPL-M50L  
ACPL-W50L  
Anode1  
Cathode1  
Cathode2  
Anode2  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V
CC  
V
O1  
V
O2  
GND  
ACPL-054L/K54L  
Table 1 Truth Table  
LED  
VO  
ON  
LOW  
OFF  
HIGH  
NOTE The connection of a 0.1-μF bypass capacitor between pins 4 and 6 for ACPL-M50L/W50L and between pins 5 and 8  
for ACPL-054L/K54L is recommended.  
Broadcom  
- 2 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Ordering Information  
ACPL-M50L and ACPL-054L are UL Recognized with 3750 V for 1 minute per UL1577. ACPL-W50L and ACPL-K54L are UL  
rms  
Recognized with 5000 V for 1 minute per UL1577.  
rms  
Table 2 Ordering Information  
Option  
IEC/EN  
60747-5-5  
Part Number  
Package  
Surface Mount Tape and Reel  
Quantity  
RoHS  
Compliant  
ACPL-M50L  
-000E  
-060E  
-500E  
-560E  
-000E  
-060E  
-500E  
-560E  
-000E  
-060E  
-500E  
-560E  
-000E  
-060E  
-500E  
-560E  
SO-5  
X
X
100 per tube  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
100 per tube  
1500 per reel  
1500 per reel  
100 per tube  
100 per tube  
1500 per reel  
1500 per reel  
100 per tube  
100 per tube  
1000 per reel  
1000 per reel  
80 per tube  
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
ACPL-054L  
ACPL-W50L  
ACPL-K54L  
SO-8  
X
X
Stretched SO-6  
Stretched SO-8  
X
X
80 per tube  
X
X
1000 per reel  
1000 per reel  
To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to  
form an order entry.  
Example 1:  
ACPL-M50L-500E to order product of Mini-flat Surface Mount 5-pin package in Tape and Reel packaging with RoHS compliant.  
Option data sheets are available. Contact your Broadcom sales representative or authorized distributor for information.  
Broadcom  
- 3 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Package Outline Drawings  
Figure 2 ACPL-M50L SO-5 Package (JEDEC M0-155)  
1
3
6
5
VCC  
ANODE  
M50L  
7.0 0.2  
4.4 0.1  
VOUT  
GND  
(0.276 0.008ꢀ  
YWW  
(0.173 0.004ꢀ  
4
CATHODE  
0.4 0.05  
(0.016 0.002ꢀ  
3.6 0.1ꢁ  
(0.142 0.004ꢀ  
0.102 0.102  
0.216 0.038  
2.5 0.1  
(0.004 0.004ꢀ  
(0.0085 0.0015ꢀ  
(0.098 0.004ꢀ  
7° MAX.  
0.71  
1.27  
BSC  
MIN  
(0.028ꢀ  
(0.050ꢀ  
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches)  
* Maximum mold flash on each side is 0.15 mm (0.006)  
MAX. LEAD COPLANARITY  
= 0.102 (0.004ꢀ  
Note: Floating lead protrusion is 0.15 mm (6 mils) max.  
Figure 3 Land Pattern Recommendations  
4.4  
(0.17ꢀ  
1.3  
(0.05ꢀ  
2.5  
(0.10ꢀ  
1.8  
(0.072ꢀ  
0.64  
(0.025ꢀ  
8.27  
(0.325ꢀ  
Dimension in Millimeters (Inches)  
Broadcom  
- 4 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 4 ACPL-054L (Small Outline SO-8 Package)  
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION  
LEAD FREE  
8
1
7
2
6
5
4
5.994 0.203  
(0.236 0.008ꢀ  
xꢀ  
54LV  
3.937 0.127  
(0.155 0.005ꢀ  
TYPE NUMBER  
(‘V’ for OPTION 060ꢀ  
DATE CODE  
7.49 (0.295ꢀ  
YWW  
3
PIN ONE  
1.9 (0.075ꢀ  
0.406 0.076  
(0.016 0.003ꢀ  
1.270  
(0.050ꢀ  
BSC  
0.64 (0.025ꢀ  
0.432  
(0.017ꢀ  
7°  
5.080 0.127  
(0.200 0.005ꢀ  
45° X  
3.175 0.127  
(0.125 0.005ꢀ  
0 ~ 7°  
0.228 0.025  
(0.009 0.001ꢀ  
1.524  
(0.060ꢀ  
Total package length (inclusive of mold flash)  
5.207 0.25ꢀ (0.205 0.010)  
*
0.203 0.102  
(0.008 0.004ꢀ  
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches).  
Lead coplanarity = 0.10 mm (0.00ꢀ inches) max.  
0.305  
(0.012ꢀ  
MIN.  
Option number 500 not marked.  
Note: Floating lead protrusion is 0.15 mm (6 mils) max.  
Broadcom  
- 5 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 5 ACPL-W50L Stretched SO-6 Package  
TOTAL PACKAGE WIDTH  
(INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASHꢀ  
4.834 0.254  
(0.190 0.010ꢀ  
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION  
12.65 (0.498ꢀ  
1.27 (0.050ꢀ BSG  
6
5
4
ROHS-COMPLIANCE  
INDICATOR  
0.76 (0.030ꢀ  
1.91 (0.075ꢀ  
PART NUMBER  
DATE CODE  
W50L  
YWW  
+0.127  
1
2
3
6.807  
0.268  
0
0.381 0.127  
(0.015 0.005ꢀ  
+0.005  
- 0.000  
(
1.590 0.127  
(0.063 0.005ꢀ  
7°  
7°  
0.45 (0.018ꢀ  
45°  
3.180 0.127  
(0.125 0.005ꢀ  
0.20 0.10  
(0.008 0.004ꢀ  
0.750 0.250  
(0.0295 0.010ꢀ  
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inchesꢀ.  
Lead coplanarity = 0.1 mm (0.004 inchesꢀ.  
11.50 0.250  
(0.453 0.010ꢀ  
Broadcom  
- 6 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 6 ACPL-K54L Stretched SO-8 Package  
TOTAL PACKAGE WIDTH  
(INCLUSIVE OF MOLD FLASHꢀ  
6.100 0.250  
(0.240 0.010ꢀ  
1.270 (0.050ꢀ BSG  
LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION  
8
7
6
5
ROHS-COMPLIANCE  
INDICATOR  
PART NUMBER  
DATE CODE  
K54L  
YWW  
1.905 (0.1ꢀ  
12.650 (0.5ꢀ  
1
2
3
4
0.381 0.13  
1.590 0.127  
(0.063 0.005ꢀ  
(0.015 0.005ꢀ  
7°  
7°  
0.450 (0.018ꢀ  
45°  
3.180 0.127  
(0.125 0.005ꢀ  
0.200 0.100  
(0.008 0.004ꢀ  
6.807 0.127  
(0.268 0.005ꢀ  
0.750 0.250  
(0.0295 0.010ꢀ  
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inchesꢀ.  
Lead coplanarity = 0.1 mm (0.004 inchesꢀ.  
11.5 0.250  
(0.453 0.010ꢀ  
Solder Reflow Profile  
Recommended reflow condition as per JEDEC Standard, J-STD-020 (latest revision). Non-halide flux should be used.  
Regulatory Information  
The ACPL-M21L/024L/021L/W21L/K24L is approved by the following organizations.  
UL  
Approval under UL 1577, component recognition program up to VISO = 3750 VRMS for ACPL-M50L/054L/021L and  
ISO = 5000 VRMS for ACPL-W50L/K54L.  
V
CSA  
Approval under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5.  
(Option 060E only).  
IEC/EN 60747-5-5  
Broadcom  
- 7 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Table 3 Insulation and Safety Related Specifications  
ACPL-W50L  
ACPL-K24L  
Parameter  
Symbol ACPL-M50L ACPL-054L  
Units  
Conditions  
Minimum External Air Gap  
(Clearance)  
L(101)  
L(102)  
5
5
4.9  
4.8  
8
mm Measured from input terminals to output  
terminals, shortest distance through air.  
Minimum External Tracking  
(Creepage)  
8
mm Measured from input terminals to output  
terminals, shortest distance path along body.  
Minimum Internal Plastic Gap  
(Internal Clearance)  
0.08  
0.08  
0.08  
mm Through insulation distance conductor to  
conductor, usually the straight line distance  
thickness between the emitter and detector.  
Tracking Resistance  
CTI  
175  
IIIa  
175  
IIIa  
175  
IIIa  
V
DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1  
(Comparative Tracking Index)  
Isolation Group  
Material Group (DIN VDE 0110, 1/89, Table 1)  
Table 4 IEC/EN60747-5-5 Insulation Characteristicsa (Option 060E)  
Description  
Characteristic  
Unit  
Symbol  
ACPL-M21L/  
024L/021L  
ACPL-W21L/  
K24L  
Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/39, Table 1  
for rated mains voltage ≤ 150 Vrms  
for rated mains voltage ≤ 300 Vrms  
for rated mains voltage ≤ 600 Vrms  
for rated mains voltage ≤ 1000 Vrms  
I – IV  
I – III  
I – II  
I – IV  
I – IV  
I – III  
I – III  
Climatic Classification  
55/105/21  
55/105/21  
Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/39)  
Maximum Working Insulation Voltage  
2
2
VIORM  
VPR  
560  
1140  
Vpeak  
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method ba  
1050  
2137  
1824  
8000  
Vpeak  
Vpeak  
Vpeak  
V
IORM × 1.875 = VPR, 100% Production Test with tm = 1 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC  
Input to Output Test Voltage, Method aa  
IORM × 1.6 = VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm = 10 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC  
VPR  
896  
V
Highest Allowable Overvoltage (Transient Overvoltage tini = 60 sec)  
VIOTM  
6000  
Safety-limiting values – maximum values allowed in the event of a failure.  
Case Temperature  
Input Currentb  
Output Powerb  
TS  
150  
150  
600  
175  
230  
600  
°C  
mA  
mW  
IS, INPUT  
PS, OUTPUT  
>109  
>109  
Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V  
RS  
a.  
Refer to the optocoupler section of the Isolation and Control Components Designer’s Catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, (IEC/EN 60747-5-5) for  
a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles.  
b. Refer to the following figure for dependence of PS and IS on ambient temperature.  
NOTE These optocouplers are suitable for "safe electrical isolation" only within the safety limit data. Maintenance of the  
safety limit data shall be ensured by means of protective circuits.  
Broadcom  
- 8 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Table 5 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
–55  
Max.  
125  
Units  
°C  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Temperature  
Lead Soldering Cycle  
TS  
TA  
–40  
105  
°C  
Temperature  
Time  
260  
10  
°C  
s
Average Forward Input Currenta  
IF(avg)  
IF(peak)  
IF(trans)  
VR  
20  
mA  
Peak Forward Input Currentb (50% duty cycle, 1 ms pulse width)  
Peak Transient Input Current (≤1 μs pulse width, 300 ps)  
40  
1
mA  
A
Reversed Input Voltage  
Input Power Dissipationc  
5
V
PIN  
36  
45  
mW  
nW  
Output Power Dissipationd  
Average Output Current  
Peak Output Current  
Supply Voltage  
PO  
IO(AVG)  
IO(PEAK)  
VCC  
8
mA  
mA  
V
16  
30  
–0.5  
Output Voltage  
VO  
–0.5  
24  
V
Solder Reflow Temperature Profile  
See Package Outline Drawings  
a. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.5 mA/°C.  
b. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.0 mA/°C.  
c.  
Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 0.9 mW/°C.  
d. Derate linearly above 85°C free-air temperature at a rate of 1.2 mW/°C.  
Table 6 Recommended Operating Conditions  
Parameter  
Supply Voltage  
Symbol  
VCC  
Min.  
2.7  
3
Max.  
24  
Units  
V
Input Current, High Level  
Operating Temperature  
Forward Input Voltage (OFF)  
IFH  
10  
mA  
°C  
TA  
–40  
105  
0.8  
VF (OFF)  
V
Broadcom  
- 9 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Electrical Specifications (DC)  
Over recommended temperature (T = –40°C to +105°C) and supply voltage (2.7V ≤ V ≤ 24V). All typical specifications are at  
A
CC  
T = 25°C.  
A
Table 7 Electrical Specifications (DC)  
Part  
Number  
Parameter  
Sym.  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Conditions  
Fig.  
CTRa  
Current Transfer  
Ratio  
ACPL-M50L  
100  
80  
140  
200  
%
%
%
%
TA = 25°C VO = 0.4V  
VO = 0.5V  
VCC = 3.3V or 5V,  
IF = 3 mA  
8, 9  
ACPL-054L  
ACPL-W50L  
ACPL-K54  
93  
130  
200  
TA = 25°C VO = 0.4V  
VO = 0.5V  
VCC= 3.3V or 5V,  
IF = 3 mA  
8, 9  
53  
Logic Low Output  
Voltage  
VOL  
0.2  
0.2  
0.4  
0.5  
0.5  
1
V
V
TA = 25°C IO = 3 mA  
VCC = 3.3V or 5V,  
IF = 3 mA  
I
O = 1.6 mA  
TA = 25°C VO = VCC = 5.5V  
O = VCC = 24V  
Logic High  
Output Current  
IOH  
0.003  
0.01  
μA  
IF =0 mA  
10, 11  
V
80  
VO = VCC = 24V  
Logic Low Supply  
Currentper  
Channel  
ICCL  
36  
100  
μA  
μA  
IF = 3 mA,  
V
V
O = open,  
CC = 24V  
Logic High Supply  
Current per  
Channel  
ICCH  
0.02  
2
IF = 0 mA,  
V
V
O = open,  
CC = 24V  
Input Forward  
Voltage  
VF  
5
1.5  
1.5  
1.8  
1.95  
V
V
V
TA= 25°C IF = 3 mA  
IF = 3 mA  
7
Input Reversed  
Breakdown  
Voltage  
BVR  
IR = 10 μA  
Temperature  
Coefficient of  
Forward Voltage  
VF/TA  
–1.6  
77  
mV/°C  
pF  
IF= 3 mA  
Input Capacitance  
CIN  
F = 1 MHz, VF = 0  
a.  
CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO in percent is defined as the ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100%.  
Broadcom  
- 10 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Switching Specifications (ACPL-M50L)  
Over recommended operating (T = –40°C to 105°C), I = 3 mA, (2.7V ≤ V ≤ 24V), unless otherwise specified.  
A
F
CC  
Table 8 Switching Specifications (ACPL-M50L)  
Parameter  
Symbol Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Test Conditions  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 3.3V, RL= 1.2 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V  
Fig.  
Propagation Delay  
Time to Logic Low at  
Output  
TPHL  
TPLH  
PWD  
0.2  
0.5  
μs  
26  
V
0.2  
1
μs  
μs  
12, 26  
26  
0.22  
0.5  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 5.0V, RL = 1.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V  
V
0.22  
0.33  
1
μs  
μs  
14, 26  
26  
0.7  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 24V, RL = 10 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V  
V
0.33  
0.38  
1.3  
0.8  
μs  
μs  
16, 26  
26  
Propagation Delay  
Time to Logic High at  
Output  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 3.3V, RL = 1.2 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
0.38  
0.31  
1.2  
0.7  
μs  
μs  
12, 26  
26  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF= 3 mA,  
CC = 5.0V, RL = 1.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
0.31  
0.3  
1
μs  
μs  
14, 26  
26  
0.7  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 24V, RL = 10 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
0.3  
1
μs  
μs  
16, 26  
26  
Pulse Width  
Distortiona  
0.18  
0.8  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
VCC = 3.3V, RL = 1.2 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
0.18  
1.2  
μs  
26  
V
THLH = 2.0V  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 5.0V, RL = 1.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
0.1  
0.1  
0.7  
1
μs  
μs  
26  
26  
V
VTHLH = 2.0V  
0.1  
0.1  
0.7  
1
μs  
μs  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
26  
26  
V
V
CC=24V, RL=10 k, CL=15 pF, VTHHL=1.5V,  
THLH=2.0V  
Propagation Delay  
Difference Between  
tpsk  
0.18  
0.7  
μs  
μs  
μs  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
V
V
CC = 3.3V, RL = 1.2 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
THLH = 2.0V  
Any Two Partsb  
0.1  
0.6  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
V
V
CC = 5.0V, RL = 1.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
THLH = 2.0V  
15  
0.1  
25  
0.6  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 24V, RL = 10 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
Common Mode  
|CMH|  
|CML|  
kV/μs TA = 25°C VCM = 1500V, IF = 0 mA,, RL = 1.2 kor 1.9 k,  
CC = 3.3 V or 5V  
27  
Transient Immunity at  
V
Logic High Outputc  
Common Mode  
15  
10  
20  
15  
kV/μs TA= 25°C VCM = 1500V, IF = 3 mA, RL = 1.2 k, VCC = 5V  
kV/μs VCM = 1500V, IF = 3 mA, RL = 1.2 k, VCC = 3.3 V  
27  
27  
Transient Immunity at  
Logic Low Outputd  
a.  
Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as |tPHL – tPLH| for any given device.  
b. The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two parts under the same test condition. (See IPM Dead Time and Propagation Delay Specifications section.)  
c.  
Common transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVCM/dt on the rising edge of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure  
that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0V).  
d. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt on the falling edge of the common mode pulse signal,  
VCM to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8V).  
Broadcom  
- 11 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Switching Specifications (ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L))  
Over recommended temperature (T = –40°C to +105°C), supply voltage (2.7V ≤ V ≤ 24V unless otherwise specified..  
A
CC  
Table 9 Switching Specifications (ACPL-M50L)  
Parameter  
Symbol Min  
Typ  
Max  
Units  
Test Conditions  
Fig.  
Propagation Delay  
Time to Logic Low at  
Output  
TPHL  
TPLH  
PWD  
0.2  
0.5  
μs  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA, VCC 26  
= 3.3V, RL = 1.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V  
0.2  
1
μs  
μs  
13, 26  
26  
0.22  
0.5  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 5.0V, RL = 2.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V  
V
0.22  
0.33  
1
μs  
μs  
15, 26  
26  
0.7  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 24V, RL = 14.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL= 1.5V  
V
0.33  
0.38  
1.3  
0.8  
μs  
μs  
17, 26  
26  
Propagation Delay  
Time to Logic High at  
Output  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 3.3V, RL = 1.8 k, CL =1 5 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
0.38  
0.31  
1.4  
0.7  
μs  
μs  
13, 26  
26  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 5.0V, RL = 2.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
0.31  
0.3  
1
μs  
μs  
15, 26  
26  
0.7  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
CC = 24V, RL = 14.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V  
V
0.3  
1
μs  
μs  
17, 26  
26  
Pulse Width  
Distortiona  
0.18  
0.8  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
VCC = 3.3V, RL = 1.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHH L= 1.5V,  
0.18  
1.4  
μs  
26  
V
THLH = 2.0V  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF= 3 mA,  
CC =5.0V, RL = 2.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
0.1  
0.1  
0.7  
1
μs  
μs  
26  
26  
V
VTHLH = 2.0V  
0.1  
0.1  
0.7  
1
μs  
μs  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
26  
26  
V
V
CC = 24V, RL = 14.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
THLH = 2.0V  
Propagation Delay  
Difference Between  
tpsk  
15  
0.18  
0.1  
0.1  
25  
0.7  
0.6  
0.6  
μs  
μs  
μs  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF= 3 mA,  
V
V
CC = 3.3V, RL = 1.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
THLH = 2.0V  
Any Two Partsb  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
V
V
CC = 5.0V, RL = 2.9 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 1.5V,  
THLH = 2.0V  
TA = 25°C Pulse: f = 10 kHz, Duty cycle = 50%, IF = 3 mA,  
V
V
CC = 24V, RL = 14.8 k, CL = 15 pF, VTHHL = 2.0V,  
THLH = 2.0V  
Common Mode  
|CMH|  
|CML|  
kV/μs TA = 25°C VCM = 1500V, IF = 0 mA,, RL = 1.8 kor 2.9 k,  
CC = 3.3 V or 5V  
27  
Transient Immunity at  
V
Logic High Outputc  
Common Mode  
15  
15  
20  
20  
kV/μs TA= 25°C VCM = 1500V, IF = 3 mA, RL = 2.9 k, VCC = 5V  
kV/μs VCM = 1500V, IF = 3 mA, RL = 1.8 k, VCC = 3.3 V  
27  
27  
Transient Immunity at  
Logic Low Outputd  
a.  
Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as |tPHL – tPLH| for any given device.  
b. The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two parts under the same test condition. (See IPM Dead Time and Propagation Delay Specifications section.)  
c.  
Common transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVCM/dt on the rising edge of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure  
that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0V).  
d. Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt on the falling edge of the common mode pulse signal,  
VCM to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8V).  
Broadcom  
- 12 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Package Characteristics  
All typical at T = 25°C  
A
Table 10 Package Characteristics  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Part Number  
ACPL-M50L/054L  
ACPL-W50L/K54L  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Units  
Test Conditions  
Input-Output Momentary Withstand  
Voltagea,b  
VISO  
3750  
Vrms RH ≤ 50%, t = 1 min., TA = 25°C  
5000  
Input-Output Resistancea  
Input-Output Capacitancea  
RI-O  
CI-O  
II-I  
1014  
pF  
μA  
VI-O = 500 Vdc  
0.6  
f = 1 MHz, TA = 25°C  
RH ≤ 45%, t = 5 s, VI-I = 500Vdc  
Input-Input Insulation Leakage  
Current[3]  
0.005  
Input-Input Resistancec  
Input-Input Capacitancec  
RI-I  
CI-I  
1011  
0.25  
pF  
f = 1 MHz  
a.  
Device considered a two terminal device: pins 1 and 3 shorted together and pins 4, 5 and 6 shorted together for ACPL-M50L, pins 1, 2, 3 and 4 shorted together  
and pins 5, 6, 7 and 8 shorted together for ACPL-054L/K54L, pins 1, 2 and 3 shorted together and pins 4, 5 and 6 shorted together for ACPL-W50L.  
b. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage ≥ 4500 VRMS for 1 second for ACPL-M50L/054L and  
≥ 6000 VRMS for 1 second for ACPL-W50L/K54L (leakage detection current limit, II-O ≤ 5mA)..  
c.  
Measured between pins 1 and 2 shorted together and pins 3 and 4 shorted together for ACPL-054L/K54L.  
Broadcom  
- 13 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 7 Input Current vs. Forward Voltage  
Figure 8 Typical Current Transfer Ratio vs. Temperature  
100  
1.1  
1
TA = 25°C  
10  
1
0.1  
0.9  
IF  
0.8  
0.01  
NORMALIZED  
IF = 3 mA  
VF  
0.7  
0.001  
0.0001  
VO = 0.4 V  
VCC = 3.3 V  
0.6  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
1.5  
1.6  
1.7  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V  
Figure 9 Typical Current Transfer Ratio vs. Temperature  
Figure 10 Typical Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature  
1.1  
1
1000  
IF = 0 mA  
VO = VCC = 3.3 V  
100  
0.9  
10  
1
0.8  
NORMALIZED  
IF = 3 mA  
0.7  
0.1  
0.01  
VO = 0.4 V  
VCC = 5 V  
0.6  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
Figure 11 Typical Logic High Output Current vs. Temperature  
1000  
IF = 0 mA  
VO = VCC = 5 V  
100  
10  
1
0.1  
0.01  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
Broadcom  
- 14 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 12 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
(ACPL-M50L)  
Figure 13 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
(ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L)  
800  
800  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 3.3 V  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 3.3 V  
700  
700  
RL = 1.9 k:  
RL = 1.8 k:  
RL = 1.2 k:  
600  
600  
500  
500  
tPLH  
tPLH  
400  
300  
400  
300  
tPHL  
tPHL  
200  
100  
0
200  
100  
0
-60 -40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40  
60 80 100 120  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
Figure 14 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
(ACPM-M50L)  
Figure 15 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
(ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L)  
800  
800  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 5 V  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 5 V  
RL = 2.9 k:  
700  
700  
RL = 4.1 k:  
RL = 1.9 k:  
600  
600  
500  
500  
tPLH  
tPLH  
tPHL  
400  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
tPHL  
300  
200  
100  
0
-60 -40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
60 80 100 120  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
Figure 16 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
(ACPL-M50L)  
Figure 17 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Temperature  
(ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L)  
600  
600  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 24 V  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 24 V  
RL = 20 k:  
RL = 14.8 k:  
500  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
tPHL  
RL = 10 k:  
tPHL  
400  
tPLH  
tPLH  
300  
200  
100  
0
-60 -40 -20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100 120  
-60 -40 -20  
0
20 40  
60  
80 100 120  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
TA - TEMPERATURE - °C  
Broadcom  
- 15 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 18 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance  
Figure 19 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance  
1600  
1000  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 3.3 V  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 5 V  
IF = 10 mA  
IF = 3 mA  
900  
800  
700  
600  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
1400  
IF = 10 mA  
IF = 3 mA  
1200  
1000  
800  
tPLH  
600  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPHL  
400  
200  
0
1
10  
1
10  
RL - LOAD RESISTANCE - k:  
RL - LOAD RESISTANCE - k:  
Figure 20 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Load Capacitance  
(ACPL-M50L)  
Figure 21 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Load Capacitance  
(ACPL-054L/W50L/K454L)  
2600  
2400  
2600  
2400  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 24 V  
IF = 3 mA, VCC = 24 V  
2200  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
RL = 10 k:, TA = 25°C  
2200 RL = 14.8 k:, TA = 25°C  
2000  
1800  
1600  
1400  
1200  
1000  
800  
600  
400  
200  
0
tPHL  
tPLH  
tPLH  
tPHL  
600  
400  
200  
0
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
0
100  
200  
300  
400  
500  
CL - LOAD CAPACITANCE - pF  
CL - LOAD CAPACITANCE - pF  
Figure 22 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Supply Voltage  
(ACPL-M50L)  
Figure 23 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Supply Voltage  
(ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L)  
2500  
2500  
IF = 3 mA  
IF = 3 mA  
RL = 14.8 k:  
RL = 10 k:  
2000  
1500  
1000  
500  
0
2000  
TA = 25°C  
TA = 25°C  
1500  
1000  
tPLH  
tPLH  
tPHL  
12  
500  
0
tPHL  
12  
8
10  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
8
10  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22 24  
VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V  
VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V  
Broadcom  
- 16 -  
ACPL-M50L, ACPL-054L, ACPL-W50L, ACPL-K54L  
Data Sheet  
Figure 24 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Supply Current  
(ACPL-M50L)  
Figure 25 Typical Propagation Delay vs. Supply Current  
(ACPL-054L/W50L/K54L)  
600  
600  
VCC = 24 V  
VCC = 24 V  
RL = 10 k:  
RL = 14.8 k:  
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
500  
400  
300  
200  
100  
0
TA = 25°C  
TA = 25°C  
tPLH  
tPLH  
tPHL  
tPHL  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
IF - FORWARD LED CURRENT - mA  
IF - FORWARD LED CURRENT - mA  
Figure 26 Switching Test Circuits  
IF  
0
PULSE  
GEN.  
IF  
V CC  
1
3
6
5
4
Z O = 50 :  
tr = 5 ns  
R L  
V CC  
V O  
V O  
0.1μF  
V THHL  
V THLH  
V OL  
IF MONITOR  
C
L
R M  
tPHL  
tPLH  
Figure 27 Test Circuit for Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms  
10 V  
IF  
90%  
90%  
V CM  
0 V  
V CC  
V O  
1
3
6
5
4
10%  
10%  
R L  
0.1μF  
A
tr  
tf  
B
V O  
V O  
V CC  
SWITCH AT A: IF = 0 mA  
SWITCH AT B: IF = 3 mA  
V FF  
C
L
V OL  
V CM  
+
PULSE GEN.  
Broadcom  
- 17 -  
Figure 28 Current Transfer Ratio vs. Input Current  
Figure 29 DC Pulse Transfer Characteristic  
40  
250  
TA = 25 oC  
VCC = 5 V  
30  
200  
VO = 0.4 V  
VCC = 5 V  
150  
20  
10  
-
100  
50  
0
IF = 20 mA  
IF = 15 mA  
IF = 10 mA  
IF = 5 mA  
0
4
8
12  
16  
20  
24  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
VO - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V  
IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA  
For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web  
site: www.broadcom.com.  
Broadcom, the pulse logo, Connecting everything, Avago Technologies, Avago,  
and the A logo are among the trademarks of Broadcom and/or its affiliates in the  
United States, certain other countries and/or the EU.  
Copyright © 2014–2017 by Broadcom. All Rights Reserved.  
The term "Broadcom" refers to Broadcom Limited and/or its subsidiaries. For  
more information, please visit www.broadcom.com.  
Broadcom reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any  
products or data herein to improve reliability, function, or design.  
Information furnished by Broadcom is believed to be accurate and reliable.  
However, Broadcom does not assume any liability arising out of the application  
or use of this information, nor the application or use of any product or circuit  
described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor  
the rights of others.  
AV02-2223EN – March 10, 2017  

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