U4078B-FP [ATMEL]

Telephone Ringer Circuit, PDSO8,;
U4078B-FP
型号: U4078B-FP
厂家: ATMEL    ATMEL
描述:

Telephone Ringer Circuit, PDSO8,

ATM 异步传输模式 电信 光电二极管 电信集成电路
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U4078B  
TELEFUNKEN Semiconductors  
Tone Ringer Interface with DC/DC Converter  
Description  
The tone ringer interface with dc/dc converter U4078B is takes place at Pin 5 either with inductive or opto-coupler  
an integrated circuit realized in bipolar technology, which mode.  
allows high efficient power transfer. Galvanic separation  
Features  
Benefits  
Suitable for the specification:  
High efficient power transfer  
FTZ, 1TR2 and ETR2  
Rectifier bridge  
Z-diode  
Amplitude detection  
Detection of ringing signal i.e.,  
sine-, triangle-, or rectangular (tone ringing) signal  
High-voltage bipolar technology  
Compact surface mount package (SO8)  
22 F  
output  
V
B
2
1.5 k  
1
8
a
a
5
Hysteresis and  
power supply  
Pulse  
shaping  
38 kHz  
C supply  
2f  
b
ST  
b
1
F
7
3
6
OSC  
4
GND  
MS  
TH  
47 pF  
180 k  
92 7460 e  
Figure 1. Block diagram with external circuit  
14.04.94  
1
TELEFUNKEN Semiconductors  
U4078B  
Pin Description  
Pin  
1, 8  
2
Symbol  
a , b  
Function  
a’  
b’  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
AC ringing signal input  
V
B
Output to charging capacitor  
(for supply)  
V
GND  
OSC  
ST  
B
TH  
MS  
3
4
TH  
MS  
Comparator threshold adjustment  
input  
U4078B  
Mode selection: inductive or  
opto-coupler mode  
5
6
ST  
Switching transistor connection  
OSC  
RC circuit for internal oscillator  
input  
94 7902 e  
7
GND  
Ground  
Functional Description  
The ringing ac signal, supplied by the exchange via lines bridge circuit, the smoothing of the power supply is  
a, b, is identified by a comparator circuit. An integrated provided by the external capacitance at Pin 2 (22 nF).  
oscillator, generates a 38 kHz clock signal, f  
coupled 2:1 divider. With the help of the external RC  
circuit, oscillation frequency is set at Pin 6.  
PNP-transistor connected at Pin 5 enables the power  
transmission (transfer) in inductive or opto-coupler mode,  
which is selected at Pin 4. For inductive mode, Pin 4 is  
open, whereas for opto-coupler mode, Pin 4 is connected  
to GND (Pin 7).  
, via a  
clock  
Pin 3: Comparator Threshold  
TH  
A
Comparator threshold as regards the ringing voltage  
is set at ca. 12.5 V. Switching threshold can be increased or  
decreased by connecting a resistance at Pin 3 w.r.t. GND.  
Pin 4: Mode Selection  
MS  
The ringing ac signal transfer (transmission) without  
potential loss occurs either via an inductive or opto-coupler  
mode. Pin 4 is set to a high state by an internal power source  
of 4 µA (approximately). This switches the output (Pin 5)  
to an operating state for the inductive mode. In case of  
opto-coupler mode, Pin 4 is connected to the ground  
(Pin 7).  
Pin 1,8: Power Supply – a , b  
Pins 1 and 8 connect the circuit with the ac ringing signal  
supplied by the exchange via lines  
a
and b.  
A 1µF decoupling capacitor of 1 µF value together with a  
series resistance (1.5 kΩ) protect the circuit from overload  
across Pins 1 and 8. The circuit features the following  
overload protection across the a , b terminals:  
Pin 5: Switching Transistor Connection  
An external PNP transistor, whose emitter is at V (Pin 2)  
S
1) It can withstand a voltage of 110 V @ 50 Hz for  
maximum time of 15 seconds.  
potential, serves to control the inductive or opto-coupler  
mode by connecting the base of the transistor with Pin 5.  
In case of inductive mode, the signal, f  
is interrupted  
clock  
2) Testing of the circuit according to figure 2 does not  
destroy the circuit under following conditions:  
for the duration of t  
= 32/f  
, with every transition  
pulse  
clock  
(rise or fall) of the ringing ac signal, f . During the  
ring  
interruption, the setting at Pin 5 is such that the coil is  
critically damped (attenuated), whereas a current of 10 µA  
flows when the transistor at Pin 5 is switched on during the  
Charging voltage of surge capacitance: V = 2 kV  
CS  
Pulse shape: 10/700 µs  
Pulse sequence: 30 s  
No. of surges: 10  
following t  
up to the next edge of the pulse.  
pulse  
Polarity change after 5 surges  
In case of opto-coupler mode, the external transistor is  
switched on for a period of t = 32/f with every flank  
pulse  
clock  
Pin 2: Charging Capacitor  
(power supply filtering)  
of the pulse of f  
.
ring  
Pin 5 is at high resistance upto the next edge (flank) of the  
After the rectification of the ringing ac signal across the transition pulse of the ringing ac signal.  
2
U4078B  
TELEFUNKEN Semiconductors  
15  
25  
a
10 F  
Tone ringing  
Figure 1  
2 kV  
110  
0.22 F  
b
93 7575 e  
Figure 2  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Reference point Pin 7, unless otherwise specified  
Parameters  
Symbol  
Value  
50  
Unit  
mA  
°C  
Supply current  
Pin 1, 8  
I
s
Ambient temperature range  
T
amb  
10 to + 60  
Storage temperature range  
Tstg  
40 to + 125  
°C  
Power dissipation  
Tamb = 60°C  
Junction temperature  
360  
125  
mW  
Ptot  
Tj  
°C  
Thermal Resistance  
Parameters  
Symbol  
RthJA  
Value  
180  
Unit  
K/W  
Junction ambient  
Electrical Characteristics  
Reference point Pin 7, T  
= 10 to + 60°C, V = 15 V, unless otherwise specified  
B
amb  
Parameters  
Test Conditions / Pin  
fosc = 65 to 87 kHz  
Symbol  
Min  
Typ  
420  
12.5  
Max  
500  
15  
Unit  
µA  
V
Supply current  
Is  
Pin 1, 8  
Threshold voltage for  
slope identification  
Audio impedance  
Pin 3 open  
10  
200  
26  
VTH  
R
f = 300 to 3400 Hz  
V1,8 = 1 5 Vrms  
kΩ  
V
Internal voltage limitation  
Leakage current  
30  
32  
Vz  
Iz = 1 mA  
100  
150  
1. phase  
2. phase  
Pin 5  
i5  
i5  
µΑ  
µΑ  
7
10  
38  
1
13  
Base current (PNP open)  
Oscillator frequency range  
Duty-cycle  
Pin 5  
Pin 6  
Pin 6  
IB(5)  
fosc  
µA  
kHz  
32.5  
0.67  
48.5  
32/f  
Interrupted (pause) time  
of the output signal  
clock  
3
TELEFUNKEN Semiconductors  
U4078B  
Time Sequence  
t
= 32/f  
. During interruption, the signal at  
clock  
Internal clock frequency without RC tolerance  
pulse  
ST (Pin5) is of such a value that the coil is critically  
attenuated (damped).  
t
During this time, a clock signal is given at  
Pin 5 (ST).Pin 4 is open or ST is high ohmic.  
(MS=GND)  
clock  
I (PNP) = I  
10 µA  
S
ST  
A current of I  
every polarity change whereby MS is grounded.  
150 µA is drawn from Pin 5 (ST) by  
ST  
t
By every polarity change of the call signal and MS  
open, the clock signal is interrupted for a time  
duration  
pulse  
Call signal  
ST  
1. Phase  
ST  
MS = open  
2. Phase  
t
ST  
MS = 0  
92 7471 e  
1
f
cycle  
tcycle  
tpuls  
e
t
92 7461 e  
Current sequence at Pin 5 with an external PNP transistor connected as shown in figure 1. (f  
= 38 kHz)  
clock  
Ordering Information  
Package  
SO8  
Type  
U4078B-FP  
Dimensions in mm  
Package: SO8  
4
U4078B  
TELEFUNKEN Semiconductors  
Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement  
It is the policy of TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic GmbH to  
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.  
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems  
with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on  
the environment.  
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone  
depleting substances (ODSs).  
The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid  
their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these  
substances.  
TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic GmbH semiconductor division has been able to use its policy of continuous  
improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents.  
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively  
2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental  
Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA  
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively.  
TEMIC can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain  
such substances.  
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice.  
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer  
application by the customer. Should the buyer use TEMIC products for any unintended or unauthorized application,  
the buyer shall indemnify TEMIC against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or  
indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.  
TEMIC TELEFUNKEN microelectronic GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany  
Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423  
5

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