T2801 [ATMEL]
DECT Single-Chip Transceiver; DECT单芯片收发器型号: | T2801 |
厂家: | ATMEL |
描述: | DECT Single-Chip Transceiver |
文件: | 总27页 (文件大小:243K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
T2801
DECT Single-Chip Transceiver
Description
The T2801 is an RF IC for low-power DECT appli- modulation compensation circuit for advanced closed-
cations. The HP-VFQFP-N48-packaged IC is a complete loop modulation concept. No mechanical tuning is
transceiver including image rejection mixer, IF amplifier, necessary in production.
FM demodulator, baseband filter, RSSI, TX preamplifier,
power-ramping generator for power amplifiers, inte-
Observe precautions for handling.
grated synthesizer, fully integrated VCO, TX filter and
Electrostatic sensitive device.
FD eSautpuprlye-vsoltage range 3 V to 4.6 V (unregulated)
D Auxiliary-voltage regulator on-chip
D Low current consumption
D Few low cost external components
D No mechanical tuning required
D Non-blindslot and blindslot operation
D Unlimited multislot operation with advanced closed-
loop modulation
D Supports multiple reference clocks (10.368 MHz/
13.824 MHz/ 20.736 MHz)
D TX preamplifier with 0 dBm output power at 1.9 GHz
and ramp-signal generator for SiGe power amplifier
Block Diagram
DEMOD
MIXER
OUT
IF_TANK
IF AMP 1
CF
IF_IN
TANK
IF AMP 2
IR MIXER
RF_IN
BB_OUT
DEMOD
BB FILTER
RAMP_OUT
RAMP
D/A
DEMOD DAC
GEN
RSSI
RSSI
RAMP_SET
GF
VCO
TX / RX
TX_DATA
SWITCH
CLOCK
DATA
ENABLE
3-WIRE
BUS
PC
PD
CP
MCC
RC
f
TX_OUT
: n
TX DRIVER
RX_ON
TX_ON
PU_RX/TX
PU_PLL
CTRL
LOGIC
AUX
REG
VCO
REG
f
PU_VCO
: n
VREG_VCO
VS_VCO
VREG VS_REG VTUNE
CP
LD
REF_CLK
GND_VCO
PU_REG REG_CTRL
I_CPSW
Figure 1. Block diagram
Ordering Information
Extended Type Number
Package
Remarks
T2801-PLH
HP-VFQFP-N48
Taped and reeled
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
1 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Functional Block Description
Name
AUX REG
BBF
Description
Auxiliary voltage regulator
Baseband filter
Name
Description
Programmable counter
Phase detector
PC
PD
CP
Charge pump
RAMP GEN Ramp-signal generator
DAC
D/A converter for demodulator tuning
Demodulator
RC
Reference counter
DEMOD
GF
RSSI
Received signal-strength indicator
Gaussian filter for transmit data
1st intermediate frequency amplifier
2nd intermediate frequency amplifier
Image rejection mixer
TX DRIVER Buffer amplifier for TX_OUT
IF AMP1
IF AMP2
IR MIXER
MCC
TX/RX
SWITCH
Switches VCO signal to IR MIXER
resp. TX DRIVER
VCO
Voltage-controlled oscillator
Voltage regulator for VCO
VCO REG
Modulation compensation circuit
Pinning
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
1
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
CLOCK
RAMP_OUT
2
DATA
ENABLE
REF_CLK
IF_IN2
IF_IN1
VS_IF
3
4
5
LD
PU_REG
VS_PLL
VREG
TX_OUT
GND3
6
T2801
7
RF_IN2
RF_IN1
8
9
REG_CTRL
VS_REG
GND2
10
11
12
IF_TANK2
GND_CP
VS_CP
IF_TANK1
RSSI
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Figure 2. Pinning
2 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
1
CLOCK
3-wire-bus: Clock input
VS_PLL
7
2
3
4
DATA
3-wire-bus: Data input
3-wire-bus: Enable input
Reference-frequency input
CLOCK
DATA
ENABLE
1,2,3
ENABLE
REF_CLK
5k
5k
GND_PLL
43
VS_PLL
7
10k
10k
REF_CLK
4
GND_PLL
43
5
LD
Lock-detect output
L5D
100
GND_PLL
43
6
PU_REG
Power-up input for aux. voltage
regulator
PU_REG
6
25k
25k
GND_PLL
43
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
3 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
PLL supply voltage
Configuration
7
VS_PLL
VS_PLL
7
GND1
18
VS_REG
10
VS_CP
12
GND2
28
VS_VCO
14
GND3
31
VS_IF
33
GND_VCO
16
GND_CP
11
GND_PLL
43
VS_MIXER
42
VS_REG
8
9
VREG
Aux. voltage-regulator output
10
REG_CTRL
9
REG_CTRL
Aux. voltage-regulator control
output
VREG
8
10
VS_REG
Aux. voltage-regulator supply
voltage
GND_PLL
43
11
12
13
GND_CP
VS_CP
CP
Charge-pump ground
VS_CP
12
Charge-pump supply voltage
Charge-pump output
CP
13
GND_CP
11
4 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
14
VS_VCO
VCO voltage-regulator supply
voltage
VS_VCO
14
VREG_VCO
15
15
VREG_VCO
VCO voltage-regulator control
output
16
17
GND_VCO
VTUNE
VCO ground
GND_VCO
16
VREG_VCO
15
VCO tuning voltage input
VTUNE
17
GND_VCO
16
18
GND1
Ground
VS_PLL
7
GND1
18
VS_REG
10
VS_CP
12
GND2
28
VS_VCO
14
GND3
31
VS_IF
33
GND_VCO
16
GND_CP
11
GND_PLL
43
VS_MIXER
42
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
5 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
19 DEMOD_TANK1 Demodulator tank circuit
VS_MIXER
42
10k
10k
DEMOD_
TANK1
19
DEMOD_
TANK2
20
20 DEMOD_TANK2 Demodulator tank circuit
GND1
18
21
DAC_DEC
Decoupling PIN for VCO_DAC
VREG_VCO
15
10k
DAC_DEC
21
400
GND_VCO
16
VREG_VCO
15
22
REG_DEC
Decoupling PIN for VCO_REG
2k
REG_DEC
22
42k
GND_VCO
16
VS_IF
33
23
BB_CF
Baseband filter corner-frequency
control input
BB_CF
23
GND1
18
6 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
VS_IF
33
24
BB_OUT
Baseband filter output
BB_OUT
24
GND1
18
VS_IF
33
25
RSSI
Received signal-strength indicator
output
RSSI
25
13k
GND2
28
26
27
28
IF_TANK1
IF_TANK2
GND2
IF tank circuit
IF tank circuit
Ground
VS_IF
33
IF_TANK2
27
IF_TANK1
26
GND2
28
VS_PLL
7
GND1
18
VS_REG
10
VS_CP
12
GND2
28
VS_VCO
14
GND3
31
VS_IF
33
GND_VCO
16
GND_CP
11
GND_PLL
43
VS_MIXER
42
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
7 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
29
RF_IN1
RF input of image reject mixer
VS_MIXER
42
RF_IN1
29
RF_IN2
30
30
31
RF_IN2
GND3
RF input of image reject mixer
GND2
28
Ground
VS_PLL
7
GND1
18
VS_REG
10
VS_CP
12
GND2
28
VS_VCO
14
GND3
31
VS_IF
33
GND_VCO
16
GND_CP
11
GND_PLL
43
VS_MIXER
42
TX_OUT
32
32
TX_OUT
TX driver amplifier output for PA
GND3
31
8 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
33
VS_IF
IF amplifier supply voltage
VS_PLL
7
GND1
18
VS_REG
10
VS_CP
12
GND2
28
VS_VCO
14
GND3
31
VS_IF
33
GND_VCO
16
GND_CP
11
GND_PLL
43
VS_MIXER
42
34
35
36
IF_IN1
IF_IN2
IF input of IF amplifier
VS_IF
33
IF_IN1
34
IF_IN2
35
4.3k
IF input of IF amplifier
GND2
28
RAMP_OUT
Ramp-generator output for PA
power ramping
VS_MIXER
42
RAMP_OUT
36
GND2
28
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
9 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
37
RAMP_SET
Slew-rate setting of ramping signal
VS_MIXER
42
RAMP_SET
37
56
GND2
25
38
39
RX_ON
TX_ON
RX control input
TX control input
VS_IF
33
RX_ON
TX_ON
38, 39
5k
5k
GND1
18
40
41
MIXER_OUT1
MIXER_OUT2
Mixer output to SAW filter
Mixer output to SAW filter
VS_MIXER
42
270
270
MIXER_
OUT1
40
MIXER_
OUT2
41
GND2
28
10 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
Configuration
42
VS_MIXER
Mixer supply voltage
VS_PLL
7
GND1
18
VS_REG
10
VS_CP
12
GND2
28
VS_VCO
14
GND3
31
43
GND_PLL
PLL ground
VS_IF
33
GND_VCO
16
GND_CP
11
GND_PLL
43
VS_MIXER
42
44
PU_VCO
VCO power-up input
VS_VCO
14
PU_VCO
44
5k
5k
GND_VCO
16
45
PU_RX/TX
RX/TX power-up input
PU_RX/TX
45
25k
25k
GND1
18
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
11 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Pin Description (continued)
Pin
Symbol
Function
PLL power-up input
Configuration
20k
46
PU_PLL
10k
140k
10k
25k
10k
25k
PU_
PLL
46
GND_
PLL
43
47
TX_DATA
TX data input of Gaussian filter and
modulation-compensation circuit
VS_PLL
7
TX_DATA
47
5k
5k
GND_PLL
43
VS_PLL
48
I_CPSW
Charge pump switch input controls
charge pump current
7
I_CPSW
48
5k
GND_PLL
43
12 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Functional Description
Receiver
Synthesizer
The RF signal at RF_IN is fed to an image rejection mixer
IR_MIXER with its differential outputs MIXER_OUT1
and MIXER_OUT2 driving an IF-SAW filter at
110.592 MHz or 112.32 MHz. The IF amplifiers
IF_AMP1 and IF_AMP2 with an external IF_TANK and
an integrated RSSI function feed the signal to the
The IR_MIXER, the TX_DRIVER and the
programmable counter PC are driven by the fully
integrated VCO (including on-chip inductors and
varactors). An 3-bit digital-to-analog converter is used to
pretune the frequency. The output signal is frequency-
divided to supply the desired frequency to the
TX_DRIVER, 0/90 degree phase shifter for the
IR_MIXER and to be used by the PC for the phase detec-
demodulator DEMOD working at f = f /2 ([55 MHz)
IF
and finally to an integrated baseband filter BB. For
demodulator tuning in production an integrated 5-bit dig-
ital-to-analog (D/A) converter is provided to control the
on-chip varicap diode.
tor PD (f = 3.456 MHz). Unlimited multislot operation
PD
is possible by using the integrated advanced closed-loop
modulation concept based on the modulation
compensation circuit MCC.
Transmitter
The transmit data at TX_DATA is filtered by an integrated
Gaussian Filter GF and fed to the fully integrated VCO
operating at twice the output frequency. After modulation
the signal is frequency-divided by 2 and fed via a TX/RX
SWITCH to the TX_DRIVER. This bus-controlled driver
amplifier supplies typical +3 dBm output power at
TX_OUT. A ramp-signal generator RAMP_GEN, pro-
vides a ramp signal at RAMP_OUT for the external power
amplifier, is integrated. The slope of the ramp signal is
controlled by a capacitor at the RAMP_SET pin.
Power Supply
An integrated bandgap-stabilized voltage regulator for
use with an external low-cost PNP transistor is imple-
mented. Multiple power-down and current saving modes
are provided.
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
13 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
PLL Principle
RF_IN
Programable counter PC
”– Main counter MC
”– Swallow counter SC
fVCO = fPD x (SMC x 32 + SSC)
fVCO
ext. loop filter
PA driver
Mixer
Phase frequency
detector PD
fPD = 3.456 MHz
Charge
pump
Divider
by 2
VCO
VCO
DAC
GF_DATA
Modulation
compensation MCC
Gaussian
filter GF
Controlled phase shifting
Reference counter RC
6.912 MHz
SRC
REF_CLK
10.368MHz
13.824MHz
20.736MHz
3
4
6
1.152 Mbit/s
TX_DATA
PLL reference
Frequency
REF_CLK
Baseband controller
Figure 3.
14 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
The following table shows the LO frequencies for RX and TX for the DECT band plus additional channels for the
extended DECT band. Intermediate frequencies of 110.592 MHz and 112.32 MHz are supported.
Table 1 LO frequencies
Mode
fIF/MHz
Channel
C9
fANT/MHz
1881.792
1883.520
...
fVCO/MHz
1881.792
1883.520
...
SMC
34
34
...
SSC
1
TX
C8
2
...
...
9
C1
1895.616
1897.344
1899.072
1900.800
...
1895.616
1897.344
1899.072
1900.800
...
34
34
34
34
...
C0
10
11
12
...
30
31
1
C10
C11
...
C29
C30
C9
1931.904
1933.632
1881.792
1883.520
...
1931.904
1933.632
1771.200
1772.928
...
34
34
32
32
...
RX
110.592
C8
2
...
...
9
C1
1895.616
1897.344
1899.072
1900.800
...
1785.024
1786.752
1788.480
1790.208
...
32
32
32
32
...
C0
10
11
12
...
30
31
0
C10
C11
...
C29
C30
C9
1931.904
1933.632
1881.792
1883.520
...
1821.312
1823.040
1769.472
1771.200
...
32
32
32
32
...
RX
112.320
C8
1
...
...
8
C1
1895.616
1897.344
1899.072
1900.800
...
1783.296
1785.024
1786.752
1788.480
...
32
32
32
32
...
C0
9
C10
C11
...
10
11
...
29
30
C29
C30
1931.904
1933.632
1819.584
1821.312
32
32
Formula
TX:
RX:
f
f
= f
= 1.728 MHz × (32 × S + S )
ANT
ANT
VCO MC SC
= 1.728 MHz × (32 × S + S ) + f
IF
MC
SC
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
15 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Control Signals
Table 2
Signal
Function
I_CPSW
PU_REG
PU_VCO
PU_RX/TX
PU_PLL
RX_ON
Controls the charge pump current
Activates AUX voltage regulator supplying the complete transceiver.
Activates VCO voltage regulator which supplies only the VCO.
Activates RX/TX switch.
Activates PLL circuits: PC, PD, CP, RC
Activates RX circuits: BBF, DEMOD, IF AMP, IR MIXER
Activates TX circuits: TX-DRIVER, RAMP GEN. Starts RAMP SIGNAL at RAMP OUT.
Activates GF in TX mode.
TX_ON
Data Word 1
Bit D10
Data Word 1
Bit D9
Activates MCC in TX mode.
Table 3
Mode
TX Mode
1
RX Mode
1
RSSI Only
1
PU_REG
PU_VCO
PU_RX/TX
PU_PLL
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
RX_ON
0
1
1
TX_ON
1
0
1
BB filter
Demodulator
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
54
ON
ON
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
85
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
80
IF amplifiers and RSSI
IR mixer
RX switch
TX switch
TX driver
Ramp generator
Programmable counter
Voltage-controlled oscillator
Gaussian filter
Phase detector / charge pump
Modulation compensation circuit
Reference counter
Typ. current consumption / mA @ V = 3.2 V
S
16 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Serial Programming Bus
The transceiver is programmed by the 3-wire bus many pulses arrived during enable-low condition. During
(CLOCK, DATA and ENABLE).
enable low condition the bus current is increased to speed
up the bus logic.
After setting enable signal to low condition, on the rising
edge of the clock signal, the data is transferred bit by bit
into the shift register, starting with the MSB-bit. After The programming of the transceiver is separated into two
enable returning to high condition the programmed data words. Data word 1 controls mainly the channel in-
information is loaded into the addressed latches, formation together with settings, which are closely
according to the addressbit condition (last bit). Additional related with the channel. Dataword 2 holds setup informa-
leading bits are ignored and there is no check made how tion, which is adjusted during production.
Data Word 1
MSB
LSB
Data bits
Address
bit
D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14
D13
D12 D11 D10
D9
D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
GFCS VCODAC CPCS
A0
1
RC
SC
MC
VCOS
1
1
GF MCC
Data Word 2
E10
E9
E8
E7
E6
E5 E4 E3 E2 E1 E0
A0
0
DEMODDAC
MCCS
TEST
Data Word 1 Programs
PLL Settings
SC (Swallow Counter)
With the Reference Counter bits D21 – D22
D20
D19
D18
D17
D16
S
SC
RC (Reference Counter)
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
D22
D21
S
RC
REF_CLK
10.368 MHz
13.824 MHz
20.736 MHz
0
0
1
0
1
0
3
0
2
4
6
...
1
...
29
30
31
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
With the Main Counter bits D14 – D15
1
MC (Main Counter)
1
D15
D14
S
MC
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
32
33
34
35
With the Swallow Counter bits D16 – D20
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
17 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
VCO Select (RX/TX VCO)
With bit D13
VCO_DAC Adjustment
With bit D3 – D5
Used to switch between RX/TX VCO
Used to pretune the VCO frequency in case of production
tolerances of the device. Tuning voltage in locked condi-
tion should be around 1.8 V at room temperature. This
gives margin for ambient temperature changes.
D13
0
VCOS (VCO Select)
RX-VCO
TX-VCO
1
Pretune DAC Voltage
D5
0
D4
0
D3
0
f
/%
VCO
–5
...
...
...
...
...
...
5
Gaussian Filter on/off
With bit D10
0
0
1
0
1
0
GF is used only in TX mode
0
1
1
D10
0
GF (Gaussian Filter)
1
0
0
OFF
ON
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
Modulation Compensation Circuit on/off
With bit D9
CPCS Adjustment
MCC is used only in TX mode
With bit D0 – D2
D9
0
MCC (Modulation Compensation Circuit)
Used to adjust the charge pump current. This can be used
to compensate the change of the tuning sensitivity over
frequency and device tolerances.
OFF
ON
1
CPCS (Charge-Pump Current Settings)
D2
0
D1
0
D0
0
CPCS
GFCS Adjustment
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
With bit D6 – D8
0
0
1
Only in TX mode effective for setting the frequency devi-
ation of the modulation
0
1
0
0
1
1
GFCS (Gaussian Filter Settings)
1
0
0
D8
0
D7
0
D6
0
GFCS
60%
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
70%
1
1
1
3
0
1
0
80%
0
1
1
90%
1
0
0
100%
110%
120%
130%
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
18 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Data Word 2 Programs
DEMODDAC Adjustment
TEST Mode Settings
With bits E6 – E10
With bit E0 – E2 and D11
Only in RX mode effective. Used to tune the demodulator
center frequency and allows to compensate tolerances of
external components and the T2801.
In normal operation Lock detect output is used. All other
settings are for test only.
D11 E2 E1 E0 Signal at lock
detect output
CP mode
Demod DAC Voltage
E10
0
E9
0
E8
0
E7
0
E6
0
f
%
IFcenter
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Lock detect
RC out
Active
Active
Active
Active
–5
0
0
0
0
1
...
...
...
...
...
5
1
PC out
0
0
0
1
0
X
MCCTEST:
RC out divided by
2048
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Lock detect
RC out
High imp.
High imp.
High imp.
1
PC out
MCCS Adjustment
With bits E3 – E5
X
GFTEST: RC out High imp.
divided by 2
Only in TX mode effective. Adjusts the modulation com-
pensation circuit for closed loop modulation. This
adjustment is done with a test sequence of a long stream
of ,1‘ – ,0‘. The correct setting is achieved, if the modula-
tion is not affected by the PLL.
MCCS (Modulation Compensation Settings)
E5
0
E4
0
E3
0
MCCS
60%
0
0
1
70%
0
1
0
80%
0
1
1
90%
1
0
0
100%
110%
120%
130%
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
19 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
3-Wire Bus Protocol Timing Diagram
DATA
CLOCK
ENABLE
TL
TC
TH
TPER
TT
TEC
TS
16525
Figure 4.
Description
Clock period
Symbol
TPER
TS
Min. Value
Unit
ns
125
60
Set time data to clock
Hold time data to clock
Clock pulse width
ns
TH
60
ns
TC
60
ns
Set time enable to clock
Hold time enable to data
Time between two protocols
TL
200
0
ns
TEC
TT
ns
250
ns
TX DATA Timing
RefCLK
TX_DATA
T
H
T
S
TS and TH must be considered for both (falling and
rising) edges of RefCLK when using REF_CLK =
10.368 MHz.
Set-up time TX DATA
Hold time TX DATA
TS
TH
10 ns
10 ns
Figure 5. TX DATA timing
Absolute Maximum Ratings
All voltages refer to GND
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
3.2
Max.
4.7
Unit
V
Supply voltage regulator Pin 10
V
S_REG
Supply voltage
Pins 7, 12, 14, 33 and 42
V
S
3.0
4.7
V
Logic input voltage
Pins 1, 2, 3, 38, 39, 44,
45, 46, 47 and 48
V
IN
– 0.3
V
S
V
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
T
150
150
_C
_C
jmax
T
–40
stg
Thermal Resistance
Parameter
Symbol
Value
Unit
Junction ambient
R
t.b.d.
K/W
thJA
20 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Operating Range
Parameter
Symbol
Min.
3.2
Typ.
3.6
Max.
Unit
V
Supply voltage regulator Pins 10
V
S_REG
4.6
4.6
Supply voltage
Pins 7, 12, 14, 33 and 42
V
S
3.0
3.0
V
Ambient temperature
T
amb
–25
+85
_C
Electrical Characteristics
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V
= 3.2 V, T
= 25°C
S_REG
amb
Parameter
IR mixer
Test Conditions / Pins
Pins 29, 30, 40 and 41
Pins 29 and 30
Symbol
Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
Input impedance
Input matching
Z
50
<2:1
20
Ω
in
Pins 29 and 30
VSWR
IRR
in
Image rejection ratio
DSB noise figure
Pins 40 and 41
dB
dB
Pins 40 and 41
NFDSB=
NFSSB
10
Conversion gain
R
= 200 Ω
G
conv
11
dB
load
Input interception point
IF amplifier
Pins 40 and 41
IIP3
–10
dBm
Pins 26, 27, 34 and 35
Input impedance
Pins 34 and 35
Z
200
400
Ω
in
Lower cut-off frequency
Upper cut-off frequency
Power gain
fl
90
130
85
MHz
MHz
dB
3dB
fu
3dB
Gp
Bandwidth of external tank
circuit
Pins 26 and 27
BW3dB
10
MHz
Noise figure
RSSI
NF
9
dB
Pins 25, 34 and 35
RSSI sensitivity
at IF_IN1, IF_IN2
Pins 34 and 35
at IF_IN1, IF_IN2
Pins 34 and 35
P
20
dBµV
dBµV
min
RSSI compression
P
max
100
RSSI dynamic range
RSSI resolution
DR
80
dB
dB
Slope of the RSSI has to be
steady
Acc
±2
RSSI rise time
P
in
P
in
= 30 to 100 dBµV, Pin 25
= 100 to 30 dBµV, Pin 25
t
t
1
1
µs
µs
r
f
RSSI fall time
Quiescent output current
@ P < 20 dBµV at IF_IN1,
IF_IN2 Pin 25
I
I
30
µA
in
out
Maximum output current
@ P = 100 dBµV at
150
µA
in
out
IF_IN1, IF_IN2 Pin 25
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
21 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V
= 3.2 V, T
= 25°C
S_REG
amb
Parameter
Test Conditions / Pins
Pins 19, 20, 23 and 24
Symbol
Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
FM demodulator, BB-Filter
Co-channel rejection ratio
@ P = –75 dBm at
CCRR
S
10
dB
in
IR-mixer input
Sensitivity
Quality factor of external
tank circuit approx. 20,
0.5
V/MHz
f
= F /2,
Pin 24
res
IF
Amplitude of recovered
signal
Nominal deviation of signal
± 288 kHz, Pin 24
A
450
680
mVss
Corner frequency
Pin 23: C = 68 pF
Pin 24
f
kHz
V
c
Output voltage DC range
V
1
Vs–1
outDC
DAC for FM demodulator (internally connected)
DEMOD_DAC range
VCO
(see bus protocol E6 ... E10)
Df
± 5
%
IFcenter
RX–VCO frequency range
TX–VCO frequency range
Tuning gain
VCOS = ‘0’
VCOS = ‘1’
Bit D13
Bit D13
f
f
1750
1860
1840
1950
MHz
MHz
MHz/V
V
vco
vco
G
40
tune
tune
Frequency control voltage
range
Pin 17
V
0.4
2.8
VCO_DAC range
PLL
(see bus protocol D3 ... D5)
∆f
± 5
%
vco,DAC
Scaling factor prescaler
Scaling factor main counter
S
32 / 33
PSC
S
32 / 33 / 34 / 35
0 31
MC
Scaling factor swallow
counter
S
SC
External reference input
frequency
AC coupled sinewave
Pin 4
f
10.368
13.824
20.736
MHz
MHz
MHz
REF_CLK
External reference input
voltage
AC coupled sinewave
Pin 4
V
50
250
mV
REF_CLK
RMS
Scaling factor reference
counter
S
RC
3 / 4 / 6 / 8
Charge pump
Pin 13
Output current
V
= V
/ 2,
I
± 6.5
± 1.2
0.2
mA
mA
mA
CP
VS_CP
CP_nom
CP_nom
I_CPSW = ‘1’
Pin 48
Pin 48
Output current
Current scaling
V
CP
= V
/ 2,
I
VS_CP
I_CPSW = ‘0’
I
=
I
CP_step
CP
I
+ CPCS * I
CP_step
CP_nom
(see bus protocol D0 ... D2)
Leakage current
I
± 100
pA
L
22 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V
= 3.2 V, T
= 25°C
S_REG
amb
Parameter
Test Conditions / Pins
Symbol
Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
Gaussian transmit filter (Gaussian shape B T = 0.5)
Tx data filter clock
Frequency deviation
12 taps in filter
f
13.824
MHz
kHz
%
TXFCLK
GF
±350
FM_nom
Frequency deviation scaling GF = GF
* GFCS
GFCS
60
130
FM
FM_nom
(see bus protocol D6 ... D8)
Modulation compensation circuit
Oversampling
OVS
DSV
6
Digital sum variation
Current scaling factor
VCO switch and TX driver
Power gain
85
(see bus protocol E3 ... E5)
MCCS
60
0
130
%
Pin 32
@ P = –40 dBm
Gp
30
100
3
dB
Ω
in
Output impedance
Pin 32
Z
out
Maximum output power
Gain compression
Pin 32
@ TX_RF_OUT, Pin 32
Pin 32
P
max
P
1dB
dBm
dBm
dBm
1
Output interception point
Ramp generator
OIP3
10
Pins 36 and 37
Minimum output voltage
According to RAMP_SET
input
V
0.2
V
V
min
Maximum output voltage
According to RAMP_SET
input
V
max
1.95
Rise time
Fall time
C
C
= 270 pF at Pin 37
= 270 pF at Pin 37
Pin 5
t
t
5
5
µs
µs
ramp
ramp
r
f
Lock detect and test mode output
Lock detect output,
test mode output
locked = ‘1’, unlocked = ‘0’
test modes (see bus protocol
E0 ... E2)
LD
Leakage current
V
OH
= 4.6 V
I
5
µA
L
Saturation voltage
Auxiliary regulator
Output voltage
I
= 0.5 mA
V
0.4
V
OL
SL
Pins 8, 9 and 10
= 3 V Pin 8
= V + 0.1 V
V
V
f
V
REG
2.9
2.6
3.0
3.1
V
SREG
Supply voltage rejection
SVR
t.b.d.
dB
Pin10
DC
pp
= 0.1 to 10 kHz
= 100 nF
Pin10
C
Pin8
VCO regulator
Output voltage
3-wire bus
Clock
Pins 14, 15 and 12
= 3 V Pin 15
V
V
2.7
2.8
V
SVCO
REG_VCO
f
6.912
MHz
Clock
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
23 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V
= 3.2 V, T
= 25°C
S_REG
amb
Parameter
Test Conditions / Pins
Symbol
Min. Typ. Max.
Unit
Logic input levels (CLOCK, DATA, ENABLE, RX_ON, TX_ON, PU_VCO, TX_DATA, I_CPSW)
Pins 1, 2, 3, 38, 39, 44, 47 and 48
High input level
Low input level
High input current
Low input current
Standby control
= ‘1’
= ‘0’
= ‘1’
= ‘0’
V
1.5
V
V
iH
V
iL
0.5
5
I
–5
–5
µA
µA
iH
I
5
iL
Pins 6, 45 and 46
Power up
PU_REG = ‘1‘
PU_RX/TX = ‘1‘
PU_PLL = ‘1‘
High input level
Pin 6
Pin 45
Pin 46
V
PU_REG
V
2.0
V
V
PU_RX/TX
V
PU_PLL
Standby
PU_REG = ‘0‘
PU_RX/TX = ‘0‘
PU_PLL = ‘0‘
Low input level
Pin 6
Pin 45
Pin 46
V
PU_REG,OFF
0.7
V
PU_RX/TX,OFF
V
PU_PLL,OFF
Power up
PU_REG = ‘1‘
PU_RX/TX = ‘1‘
V
PU
V
PU
= 3 V
= 5.5 V
Pin 6
Pin 45
I
20
60
30
80
40
100
µA
µA
PU_REG
I
PU_RX/TX
PU_PLL = ‘1‘
High input current
V
PU
V
PU
= 3 V
= 5.5 V
Pin 46
I
100
200
125
300
150
400
µA
µA
PU_PLL
Standby
PU_xxxx = ‘0’
Low input current
V
PU
V
PU
= 0 V
= 0.5 V Pins 45, 46
Pin 6,
I
0.1
1
µA
µA
PU,OFF
Settling time
V = 0 → active operation
S
Switched from
V = 0 to V = 3V
t
soa
< 10
< 10
< 2
µs
µs
µs
S
S
Settling time
Switched from
standby → active operation
PU = ‘0’ to PU = ‘1’
t
t
ssa
sas
Settling time
Switched from
active operation → standby
PU = ‘1’ to standby
Power supply
Pins 7, 10, 12, 14, 33 and 42
Total supply current
RX
I
I
I
I
I
85
82
54
58
1
mA
mA
mA
mA
µA
S
S
S
S
S
RSSI only
TX
TX (MCC, GF active)
PU_RX/TX = GND
Standby current
10
Supply current CP
V
VS_CP
= 3 V, PLL in lock
I
1
µA
CP
condition
Pin 13
24 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Application Circuit
RAMP_OUT TX_OUT RF_IN
33 pF
180 nH
100 nH
SAW
Filter
TFS
33 pF
15 pF
18 pF
112B
RSSI
68 pF
270 nH
15 pF
560 pF
BB_OUT
BB_OUT 24
BB_CF 23
37 RAMP_SET
68 pF
2.2 nF
100 pF
RX_ON
TX_ON
38 RX_ON
39 TX_ON
REG_DEC 22
DAC_DEC 21
40 MIXER_OUT1
41 MIXER_OUT2
42 VS_MIXER
43 GND_PLL
44 PU_VCO
T2801
DEMOD_TANK2 20
DEMOD_TANK1 19
GND1 18
tbd
tbd
PU_VCO
VTUNE 17
PU_RX/TX
PU_PLL
22 nF
GND_VCO 16
VREG_VCO 15
VS_VCO 14
45 PU_RX/TX
46 PU_PLL
TX_DATA
I_CPSW
180 150 nF
Ω
47 TX_DATA
48 I_CPSW
CP 13
56 pF
470 nF
CLOCK
DATA
ENABLE
REF_CLK
LD
220 pF
4.7 nF
PU_REG
VCC
BC808
or similar
tantal
tantal
Figure 6. Application circuit
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
25 (27)
Preliminary Information
T2801
Package Information
26 (27)
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
Preliminary Information
T2801
Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement
It is the policy of Atmel Germany GmbH to
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems
with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on
the environment.
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as
ozone depleting substances (ODSs).
The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid
their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these
substances.
Atmel Germany GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed
in the following documents.
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively
2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively.
Atmel Germany GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances
and do not contain such substances.
8.
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice.
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer
application by the customer. Should the buyer use Atmel products for any unintended or unauthorized application,
the buyer shall indemnify Atmel against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or
indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.
Data sheets can also be retrieved from the Internet:
http://www.atmel–wm.com
Atmel Germany GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany
Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2594, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01
27 (27)
Preliminary Information
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