T2801 [ATMEL]

DECT Single-Chip Transceiver; DECT单芯片收发器
T2801
型号: T2801
厂家: ATMEL    ATMEL
描述:

DECT Single-Chip Transceiver
DECT单芯片收发器

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中文:  中文翻译
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T2801  
DECT Single-Chip Transceiver  
Description  
The T2801 is an RF IC for low-power DECT appli- modulation compensation circuit for advanced closed-  
cations. The HP-VFQFP-N48-packaged IC is a complete loop modulation concept. No mechanical tuning is  
transceiver including image rejection mixer, IF amplifier, necessary in production.  
FM demodulator, baseband filter, RSSI, TX preamplifier,  
power-ramping generator for power amplifiers, inte-  
Observe precautions for handling.  
grated synthesizer, fully integrated VCO, TX filter and  
Electrostatic sensitive device.  
FD eSautpuprlye-vsoltage range 3 V to 4.6 V (unregulated)  
D Auxiliary-voltage regulator on-chip  
D Low current consumption  
D Few low cost external components  
D No mechanical tuning required  
D Non-blindslot and blindslot operation  
D Unlimited multislot operation with advanced closed-  
loop modulation  
D Supports multiple reference clocks (10.368 MHz/  
13.824 MHz/ 20.736 MHz)  
D TX preamplifier with 0 dBm output power at 1.9 GHz  
and ramp-signal generator for SiGe power amplifier  
Block Diagram  
DEMOD  
MIXER  
OUT  
IF_TANK  
IF AMP 1  
CF  
IF_IN  
TANK  
IF AMP 2  
IR MIXER  
RF_IN  
BB_OUT  
DEMOD  
BB FILTER  
RAMP_OUT  
RAMP  
D/A  
DEMOD DAC  
GEN  
RSSI  
RSSI  
RAMP_SET  
GF  
VCO  
TX / RX  
TX_DATA  
SWITCH  
CLOCK  
DATA  
ENABLE  
3-WIRE  
BUS  
PC  
PD  
CP  
MCC  
RC  
f
TX_OUT  
: n  
TX DRIVER  
RX_ON  
TX_ON  
PU_RX/TX  
PU_PLL  
CTRL  
LOGIC  
AUX  
REG  
VCO  
REG  
f
PU_VCO  
: n  
VREG_VCO  
VS_VCO  
VREG VS_REG VTUNE  
CP  
LD  
REF_CLK  
GND_VCO  
PU_REG REG_CTRL  
I_CPSW  
Figure 1. Block diagram  
Ordering Information  
Extended Type Number  
Package  
Remarks  
T2801-PLH  
HP-VFQFP-N48  
Taped and reeled  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
1 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Functional Block Description  
Name  
AUX REG  
BBF  
Description  
Auxiliary voltage regulator  
Baseband filter  
Name  
Description  
Programmable counter  
Phase detector  
PC  
PD  
CP  
Charge pump  
RAMP GEN Ramp-signal generator  
DAC  
D/A converter for demodulator tuning  
Demodulator  
RC  
Reference counter  
DEMOD  
GF  
RSSI  
Received signal-strength indicator  
Gaussian filter for transmit data  
1st intermediate frequency amplifier  
2nd intermediate frequency amplifier  
Image rejection mixer  
TX DRIVER Buffer amplifier for TX_OUT  
IF AMP1  
IF AMP2  
IR MIXER  
MCC  
TX/RX  
SWITCH  
Switches VCO signal to IR MIXER  
resp. TX DRIVER  
VCO  
Voltage-controlled oscillator  
Voltage regulator for VCO  
VCO REG  
Modulation compensation circuit  
Pinning  
48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37  
1
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
CLOCK  
RAMP_OUT  
2
DATA  
ENABLE  
REF_CLK  
IF_IN2  
IF_IN1  
VS_IF  
3
4
5
LD  
PU_REG  
VS_PLL  
VREG  
TX_OUT  
GND3  
6
T2801  
7
RF_IN2  
RF_IN1  
8
9
REG_CTRL  
VS_REG  
GND2  
10  
11  
12  
IF_TANK2  
GND_CP  
VS_CP  
IF_TANK1  
RSSI  
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24  
Figure 2. Pinning  
2 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
1
CLOCK  
3-wire-bus: Clock input  
VS_PLL  
7
2
3
4
DATA  
3-wire-bus: Data input  
3-wire-bus: Enable input  
Reference-frequency input  
CLOCK  
DATA  
ENABLE  
1,2,3  
ENABLE  
REF_CLK  
5k  
5k  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_PLL  
7
10k  
10k  
REF_CLK  
4
GND_PLL  
43  
5
LD  
Lock-detect output  
L5D  
100  
GND_PLL  
43  
6
PU_REG  
Power-up input for aux. voltage  
regulator  
PU_REG  
6
25k  
25k  
GND_PLL  
43  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
3 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
PLL supply voltage  
Configuration  
7
VS_PLL  
VS_PLL  
7
GND1  
18  
VS_REG  
10  
VS_CP  
12  
GND2  
28  
VS_VCO  
14  
GND3  
31  
VS_IF  
33  
GND_VCO  
16  
GND_CP  
11  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_MIXER  
42  
VS_REG  
8
9
VREG  
Aux. voltage-regulator output  
10  
REG_CTRL  
9
REG_CTRL  
Aux. voltage-regulator control  
output  
VREG  
8
10  
VS_REG  
Aux. voltage-regulator supply  
voltage  
GND_PLL  
43  
11  
12  
13  
GND_CP  
VS_CP  
CP  
Charge-pump ground  
VS_CP  
12  
Charge-pump supply voltage  
Charge-pump output  
CP  
13  
GND_CP  
11  
4 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
14  
VS_VCO  
VCO voltage-regulator supply  
voltage  
VS_VCO  
14  
VREG_VCO  
15  
15  
VREG_VCO  
VCO voltage-regulator control  
output  
16  
17  
GND_VCO  
VTUNE  
VCO ground  
GND_VCO  
16  
VREG_VCO  
15  
VCO tuning voltage input  
VTUNE  
17  
GND_VCO  
16  
18  
GND1  
Ground  
VS_PLL  
7
GND1  
18  
VS_REG  
10  
VS_CP  
12  
GND2  
28  
VS_VCO  
14  
GND3  
31  
VS_IF  
33  
GND_VCO  
16  
GND_CP  
11  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_MIXER  
42  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
5 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
19 DEMOD_TANK1 Demodulator tank circuit  
VS_MIXER  
42  
10k  
10k  
DEMOD_  
TANK1  
19  
DEMOD_  
TANK2  
20  
20 DEMOD_TANK2 Demodulator tank circuit  
GND1  
18  
21  
DAC_DEC  
Decoupling PIN for VCO_DAC  
VREG_VCO  
15  
10k  
DAC_DEC  
21  
400  
GND_VCO  
16  
VREG_VCO  
15  
22  
REG_DEC  
Decoupling PIN for VCO_REG  
2k  
REG_DEC  
22  
42k  
GND_VCO  
16  
VS_IF  
33  
23  
BB_CF  
Baseband filter corner-frequency  
control input  
BB_CF  
23  
GND1  
18  
6 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
VS_IF  
33  
24  
BB_OUT  
Baseband filter output  
BB_OUT  
24  
GND1  
18  
VS_IF  
33  
25  
RSSI  
Received signal-strength indicator  
output  
RSSI  
25  
13k  
GND2  
28  
26  
27  
28  
IF_TANK1  
IF_TANK2  
GND2  
IF tank circuit  
IF tank circuit  
Ground  
VS_IF  
33  
IF_TANK2  
27  
IF_TANK1  
26  
GND2  
28  
VS_PLL  
7
GND1  
18  
VS_REG  
10  
VS_CP  
12  
GND2  
28  
VS_VCO  
14  
GND3  
31  
VS_IF  
33  
GND_VCO  
16  
GND_CP  
11  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_MIXER  
42  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
7 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
29  
RF_IN1  
RF input of image reject mixer  
VS_MIXER  
42  
RF_IN1  
29  
RF_IN2  
30  
30  
31  
RF_IN2  
GND3  
RF input of image reject mixer  
GND2  
28  
Ground  
VS_PLL  
7
GND1  
18  
VS_REG  
10  
VS_CP  
12  
GND2  
28  
VS_VCO  
14  
GND3  
31  
VS_IF  
33  
GND_VCO  
16  
GND_CP  
11  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_MIXER  
42  
TX_OUT  
32  
32  
TX_OUT  
TX driver amplifier output for PA  
GND3  
31  
8 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
33  
VS_IF  
IF amplifier supply voltage  
VS_PLL  
7
GND1  
18  
VS_REG  
10  
VS_CP  
12  
GND2  
28  
VS_VCO  
14  
GND3  
31  
VS_IF  
33  
GND_VCO  
16  
GND_CP  
11  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_MIXER  
42  
34  
35  
36  
IF_IN1  
IF_IN2  
IF input of IF amplifier  
VS_IF  
33  
IF_IN1  
34  
IF_IN2  
35  
4.3k  
IF input of IF amplifier  
GND2  
28  
RAMP_OUT  
Ramp-generator output for PA  
power ramping  
VS_MIXER  
42  
RAMP_OUT  
36  
GND2  
28  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
9 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
37  
RAMP_SET  
Slew-rate setting of ramping signal  
VS_MIXER  
42  
RAMP_SET  
37  
56  
GND2  
25  
38  
39  
RX_ON  
TX_ON  
RX control input  
TX control input  
VS_IF  
33  
RX_ON  
TX_ON  
38, 39  
5k  
5k  
GND1  
18  
40  
41  
MIXER_OUT1  
MIXER_OUT2  
Mixer output to SAW filter  
Mixer output to SAW filter  
VS_MIXER  
42  
270  
270  
MIXER_  
OUT1  
40  
MIXER_  
OUT2  
41  
GND2  
28  
10 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
Configuration  
42  
VS_MIXER  
Mixer supply voltage  
VS_PLL  
7
GND1  
18  
VS_REG  
10  
VS_CP  
12  
GND2  
28  
VS_VCO  
14  
GND3  
31  
43  
GND_PLL  
PLL ground  
VS_IF  
33  
GND_VCO  
16  
GND_CP  
11  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_MIXER  
42  
44  
PU_VCO  
VCO power-up input  
VS_VCO  
14  
PU_VCO  
44  
5k  
5k  
GND_VCO  
16  
45  
PU_RX/TX  
RX/TX power-up input  
PU_RX/TX  
45  
25k  
25k  
GND1  
18  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
11 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Pin Description (continued)  
Pin  
Symbol  
Function  
PLL power-up input  
Configuration  
20k  
46  
PU_PLL  
10k  
140k  
10k  
25k  
10k  
25k  
PU_  
PLL  
46  
GND_  
PLL  
43  
47  
TX_DATA  
TX data input of Gaussian filter and  
modulation-compensation circuit  
VS_PLL  
7
TX_DATA  
47  
5k  
5k  
GND_PLL  
43  
VS_PLL  
48  
I_CPSW  
Charge pump switch input controls  
charge pump current  
7
I_CPSW  
48  
5k  
GND_PLL  
43  
12 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Functional Description  
Receiver  
Synthesizer  
The RF signal at RF_IN is fed to an image rejection mixer  
IR_MIXER with its differential outputs MIXER_OUT1  
and MIXER_OUT2 driving an IF-SAW filter at  
110.592 MHz or 112.32 MHz. The IF amplifiers  
IF_AMP1 and IF_AMP2 with an external IF_TANK and  
an integrated RSSI function feed the signal to the  
The IR_MIXER, the TX_DRIVER and the  
programmable counter PC are driven by the fully  
integrated VCO (including on-chip inductors and  
varactors). An 3-bit digital-to-analog converter is used to  
pretune the frequency. The output signal is frequency-  
divided to supply the desired frequency to the  
TX_DRIVER, 0/90 degree phase shifter for the  
IR_MIXER and to be used by the PC for the phase detec-  
demodulator DEMOD working at f = f /2 ([55 MHz)  
IF  
and finally to an integrated baseband filter BB. For  
demodulator tuning in production an integrated 5-bit dig-  
ital-to-analog (D/A) converter is provided to control the  
on-chip varicap diode.  
tor PD (f = 3.456 MHz). Unlimited multislot operation  
PD  
is possible by using the integrated advanced closed-loop  
modulation concept based on the modulation  
compensation circuit MCC.  
Transmitter  
The transmit data at TX_DATA is filtered by an integrated  
Gaussian Filter GF and fed to the fully integrated VCO  
operating at twice the output frequency. After modulation  
the signal is frequency-divided by 2 and fed via a TX/RX  
SWITCH to the TX_DRIVER. This bus-controlled driver  
amplifier supplies typical +3 dBm output power at  
TX_OUT. A ramp-signal generator RAMP_GEN, pro-  
vides a ramp signal at RAMP_OUT for the external power  
amplifier, is integrated. The slope of the ramp signal is  
controlled by a capacitor at the RAMP_SET pin.  
Power Supply  
An integrated bandgap-stabilized voltage regulator for  
use with an external low-cost PNP transistor is imple-  
mented. Multiple power-down and current saving modes  
are provided.  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
13 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
PLL Principle  
RF_IN  
Programable counter PC  
”– Main counter MC  
”– Swallow counter SC  
fVCO = fPD x (SMC x 32 + SSC)  
fVCO  
ext. loop filter  
PA driver  
Mixer  
Phase frequency  
detector PD  
fPD = 3.456 MHz  
Charge  
pump  
Divider  
by 2  
VCO  
VCO  
DAC  
GF_DATA  
Modulation  
compensation MCC  
Gaussian  
filter GF  
Controlled phase shifting  
Reference counter RC  
6.912 MHz  
SRC  
REF_CLK  
10.368MHz  
13.824MHz  
20.736MHz  
3
4
6
1.152 Mbit/s  
TX_DATA  
PLL reference  
Frequency  
REF_CLK  
Baseband controller  
Figure 3.  
14 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
The following table shows the LO frequencies for RX and TX for the DECT band plus additional channels for the  
extended DECT band. Intermediate frequencies of 110.592 MHz and 112.32 MHz are supported.  
Table 1 LO frequencies  
Mode  
fIF/MHz  
Channel  
C9  
fANT/MHz  
1881.792  
1883.520  
...  
fVCO/MHz  
1881.792  
1883.520  
...  
SMC  
34  
34  
...  
SSC  
1
TX  
C8  
2
...  
...  
9
C1  
1895.616  
1897.344  
1899.072  
1900.800  
...  
1895.616  
1897.344  
1899.072  
1900.800  
...  
34  
34  
34  
34  
...  
C0  
10  
11  
12  
...  
30  
31  
1
C10  
C11  
...  
C29  
C30  
C9  
1931.904  
1933.632  
1881.792  
1883.520  
...  
1931.904  
1933.632  
1771.200  
1772.928  
...  
34  
34  
32  
32  
...  
RX  
110.592  
C8  
2
...  
...  
9
C1  
1895.616  
1897.344  
1899.072  
1900.800  
...  
1785.024  
1786.752  
1788.480  
1790.208  
...  
32  
32  
32  
32  
...  
C0  
10  
11  
12  
...  
30  
31  
0
C10  
C11  
...  
C29  
C30  
C9  
1931.904  
1933.632  
1881.792  
1883.520  
...  
1821.312  
1823.040  
1769.472  
1771.200  
...  
32  
32  
32  
32  
...  
RX  
112.320  
C8  
1
...  
...  
8
C1  
1895.616  
1897.344  
1899.072  
1900.800  
...  
1783.296  
1785.024  
1786.752  
1788.480  
...  
32  
32  
32  
32  
...  
C0  
9
C10  
C11  
...  
10  
11  
...  
29  
30  
C29  
C30  
1931.904  
1933.632  
1819.584  
1821.312  
32  
32  
Formula  
TX:  
RX:  
f
f
= f  
= 1.728 MHz × (32 × S + S )  
ANT  
ANT  
VCO MC SC  
= 1.728 MHz × (32 × S + S ) + f  
IF  
MC  
SC  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
15 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Control Signals  
Table 2  
Signal  
Function  
I_CPSW  
PU_REG  
PU_VCO  
PU_RX/TX  
PU_PLL  
RX_ON  
Controls the charge pump current  
Activates AUX voltage regulator supplying the complete transceiver.  
Activates VCO voltage regulator which supplies only the VCO.  
Activates RX/TX switch.  
Activates PLL circuits: PC, PD, CP, RC  
Activates RX circuits: BBF, DEMOD, IF AMP, IR MIXER  
Activates TX circuits: TX-DRIVER, RAMP GEN. Starts RAMP SIGNAL at RAMP OUT.  
Activates GF in TX mode.  
TX_ON  
Data Word 1  
Bit D10  
Data Word 1  
Bit D9  
Activates MCC in TX mode.  
Table 3  
Mode  
TX Mode  
1
RX Mode  
1
RSSI Only  
1
PU_REG  
PU_VCO  
PU_RX/TX  
PU_PLL  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
RX_ON  
0
1
1
TX_ON  
1
0
1
BB filter  
Demodulator  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
54  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
85  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
ON  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
80  
IF amplifiers and RSSI  
IR mixer  
RX switch  
TX switch  
TX driver  
Ramp generator  
Programmable counter  
Voltage-controlled oscillator  
Gaussian filter  
Phase detector / charge pump  
Modulation compensation circuit  
Reference counter  
Typ. current consumption / mA @ V = 3.2 V  
S
16 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Serial Programming Bus  
The transceiver is programmed by the 3-wire bus many pulses arrived during enable-low condition. During  
(CLOCK, DATA and ENABLE).  
enable low condition the bus current is increased to speed  
up the bus logic.  
After setting enable signal to low condition, on the rising  
edge of the clock signal, the data is transferred bit by bit  
into the shift register, starting with the MSB-bit. After The programming of the transceiver is separated into two  
enable returning to high condition the programmed data words. Data word 1 controls mainly the channel in-  
information is loaded into the addressed latches, formation together with settings, which are closely  
according to the addressbit condition (last bit). Additional related with the channel. Dataword 2 holds setup informa-  
leading bits are ignored and there is no check made how tion, which is adjusted during production.  
Data Word 1  
MSB  
LSB  
Data bits  
Address  
bit  
D22 D21 D20 D19 D18 D17 D16 D15 D14  
D13  
D12 D11 D10  
D9  
D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0  
GFCS VCODAC CPCS  
A0  
1
RC  
SC  
MC  
VCOS  
1
1
GF MCC  
Data Word 2  
E10  
E9  
E8  
E7  
E6  
E5 E4 E3 E2 E1 E0  
A0  
0
DEMODDAC  
MCCS  
TEST  
Data Word 1 Programs  
PLL Settings  
SC (Swallow Counter)  
With the Reference Counter bits D21 – D22  
D20  
D19  
D18  
D17  
D16  
S
SC  
RC (Reference Counter)  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
1
D22  
D21  
S
RC  
REF_CLK  
10.368 MHz  
13.824 MHz  
20.736 MHz  
0
0
1
0
1
0
3
0
2
4
6
...  
1
...  
29  
30  
31  
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
With the Main Counter bits D14 – D15  
1
MC (Main Counter)  
1
D15  
D14  
S
MC  
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
32  
33  
34  
35  
With the Swallow Counter bits D16 – D20  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
17 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
VCO Select (RX/TX VCO)  
With bit D13  
VCO_DAC Adjustment  
With bit D3 – D5  
Used to switch between RX/TX VCO  
Used to pretune the VCO frequency in case of production  
tolerances of the device. Tuning voltage in locked condi-  
tion should be around 1.8 V at room temperature. This  
gives margin for ambient temperature changes.  
D13  
0
VCOS (VCO Select)  
RX-VCO  
TX-VCO  
1
Pretune DAC Voltage  
D5  
0
D4  
0
D3  
0
f
/%  
VCO  
–5  
...  
...  
...  
...  
...  
...  
5
Gaussian Filter on/off  
With bit D10  
0
0
1
0
1
0
GF is used only in TX mode  
0
1
1
D10  
0
GF (Gaussian Filter)  
1
0
0
OFF  
ON  
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
Modulation Compensation Circuit on/off  
With bit D9  
CPCS Adjustment  
MCC is used only in TX mode  
With bit D0 – D2  
D9  
0
MCC (Modulation Compensation Circuit)  
Used to adjust the charge pump current. This can be used  
to compensate the change of the tuning sensitivity over  
frequency and device tolerances.  
OFF  
ON  
1
CPCS (Charge-Pump Current Settings)  
D2  
0
D1  
0
D0  
0
CPCS  
GFCS Adjustment  
–4  
–3  
–2  
–1  
0
With bit D6 – D8  
0
0
1
Only in TX mode effective for setting the frequency devi-  
ation of the modulation  
0
1
0
0
1
1
GFCS (Gaussian Filter Settings)  
1
0
0
D8  
0
D7  
0
D6  
0
GFCS  
60%  
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
2
0
0
1
70%  
1
1
1
3
0
1
0
80%  
0
1
1
90%  
1
0
0
100%  
110%  
120%  
130%  
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
18 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Data Word 2 Programs  
DEMODDAC Adjustment  
TEST Mode Settings  
With bits E6 – E10  
With bit E0 – E2 and D11  
Only in RX mode effective. Used to tune the demodulator  
center frequency and allows to compensate tolerances of  
external components and the T2801.  
In normal operation Lock detect output is used. All other  
settings are for test only.  
D11 E2 E1 E0 Signal at lock  
detect output  
CP mode  
Demod DAC Voltage  
E10  
0
E9  
0
E8  
0
E7  
0
E6  
0
f
%
IFcenter  
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Lock detect  
RC out  
Active  
Active  
Active  
Active  
–5  
0
0
0
0
1
...  
...  
...  
...  
...  
5
1
PC out  
0
0
0
1
0
X
MCCTEST:  
RC out divided by  
2048  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
Lock detect  
RC out  
High imp.  
High imp.  
High imp.  
1
PC out  
MCCS Adjustment  
With bits E3 – E5  
X
GFTEST: RC out High imp.  
divided by 2  
Only in TX mode effective. Adjusts the modulation com-  
pensation circuit for closed loop modulation. This  
adjustment is done with a test sequence of a long stream  
of ,1‘ – ,0‘. The correct setting is achieved, if the modula-  
tion is not affected by the PLL.  
MCCS (Modulation Compensation Settings)  
E5  
0
E4  
0
E3  
0
MCCS  
60%  
0
0
1
70%  
0
1
0
80%  
0
1
1
90%  
1
0
0
100%  
110%  
120%  
130%  
1
0
1
1
1
0
1
1
1
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
19 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
3-Wire Bus Protocol Timing Diagram  
DATA  
CLOCK  
ENABLE  
TL  
TC  
TH  
TPER  
TT  
TEC  
TS  
16525  
Figure 4.  
Description  
Clock period  
Symbol  
TPER  
TS  
Min. Value  
Unit  
ns  
125  
60  
Set time data to clock  
Hold time data to clock  
Clock pulse width  
ns  
TH  
60  
ns  
TC  
60  
ns  
Set time enable to clock  
Hold time enable to data  
Time between two protocols  
TL  
200  
0
ns  
TEC  
TT  
ns  
250  
ns  
TX DATA Timing  
RefCLK  
TX_DATA  
T
H
T
S
TS and TH must be considered for both (falling and  
rising) edges of RefCLK when using REF_CLK =  
10.368 MHz.  
Set-up time TX DATA  
Hold time TX DATA  
TS  
TH  
10 ns  
10 ns  
Figure 5. TX DATA timing  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
All voltages refer to GND  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
3.2  
Max.  
4.7  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage regulator Pin 10  
V
S_REG  
Supply voltage  
Pins 7, 12, 14, 33 and 42  
V
S
3.0  
4.7  
V
Logic input voltage  
Pins 1, 2, 3, 38, 39, 44,  
45, 46, 47 and 48  
V
IN  
– 0.3  
V
S
V
Junction temperature  
Storage temperature  
T
150  
150  
_C  
_C  
jmax  
T
–40  
stg  
Thermal Resistance  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Value  
Unit  
Junction ambient  
R
t.b.d.  
K/W  
thJA  
20 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Operating Range  
Parameter  
Symbol  
Min.  
3.2  
Typ.  
3.6  
Max.  
Unit  
V
Supply voltage regulator Pins 10  
V
S_REG  
4.6  
4.6  
Supply voltage  
Pins 7, 12, 14, 33 and 42  
V
S
3.0  
3.0  
V
Ambient temperature  
T
amb  
–25  
+85  
_C  
Electrical Characteristics  
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V  
= 3.2 V, T  
= 25°C  
S_REG  
amb  
Parameter  
IR mixer  
Test Conditions / Pins  
Pins 29, 30, 40 and 41  
Pins 29 and 30  
Symbol  
Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
Input impedance  
Input matching  
Z
50  
<2:1  
20  
in  
Pins 29 and 30  
VSWR  
IRR  
in  
Image rejection ratio  
DSB noise figure  
Pins 40 and 41  
dB  
dB  
Pins 40 and 41  
NFDSB=  
NFSSB  
10  
Conversion gain  
R
= 200  
G
conv  
11  
dB  
load  
Input interception point  
IF amplifier  
Pins 40 and 41  
IIP3  
–10  
dBm  
Pins 26, 27, 34 and 35  
Input impedance  
Pins 34 and 35  
Z
200  
400  
in  
Lower cut-off frequency  
Upper cut-off frequency  
Power gain  
fl  
90  
130  
85  
MHz  
MHz  
dB  
3dB  
fu  
3dB  
Gp  
Bandwidth of external tank  
circuit  
Pins 26 and 27  
BW3dB  
10  
MHz  
Noise figure  
RSSI  
NF  
9
dB  
Pins 25, 34 and 35  
RSSI sensitivity  
at IF_IN1, IF_IN2  
Pins 34 and 35  
at IF_IN1, IF_IN2  
Pins 34 and 35  
P
20  
dBµV  
dBµV  
min  
RSSI compression  
P
max  
100  
RSSI dynamic range  
RSSI resolution  
DR  
80  
dB  
dB  
Slope of the RSSI has to be  
steady  
Acc  
±2  
RSSI rise time  
P
in  
P
in  
= 30 to 100 dBµV, Pin 25  
= 100 to 30 dBµV, Pin 25  
t
t
1
1
µs  
µs  
r
f
RSSI fall time  
Quiescent output current  
@ P < 20 dBµV at IF_IN1,  
IF_IN2 Pin 25  
I
I
30  
µA  
in  
out  
Maximum output current  
@ P = 100 dBµV at  
150  
µA  
in  
out  
IF_IN1, IF_IN2 Pin 25  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
21 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V  
= 3.2 V, T  
= 25°C  
S_REG  
amb  
Parameter  
Test Conditions / Pins  
Pins 19, 20, 23 and 24  
Symbol  
Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
FM demodulator, BB-Filter  
Co-channel rejection ratio  
@ P = –75 dBm at  
CCRR  
S
10  
dB  
in  
IR-mixer input  
Sensitivity  
Quality factor of external  
tank circuit approx. 20,  
0.5  
V/MHz  
f
= F /2,  
Pin 24  
res  
IF  
Amplitude of recovered  
signal  
Nominal deviation of signal  
± 288 kHz, Pin 24  
A
450  
680  
mVss  
Corner frequency  
Pin 23: C = 68 pF  
Pin 24  
f
kHz  
V
c
Output voltage DC range  
V
1
Vs–1  
outDC  
DAC for FM demodulator (internally connected)  
DEMOD_DAC range  
VCO  
(see bus protocol E6 ... E10)  
Df  
± 5  
%
IFcenter  
RX–VCO frequency range  
TX–VCO frequency range  
Tuning gain  
VCOS = ‘0’  
VCOS = ‘1’  
Bit D13  
Bit D13  
f
f
1750  
1860  
1840  
1950  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz/V  
V
vco  
vco  
G
40  
tune  
tune  
Frequency control voltage  
range  
Pin 17  
V
0.4  
2.8  
VCO_DAC range  
PLL  
(see bus protocol D3 ... D5)  
f  
± 5  
%
vco,DAC  
Scaling factor prescaler  
Scaling factor main counter  
S
32 / 33  
PSC  
S
32 / 33 / 34 / 35  
0 31  
MC  
Scaling factor swallow  
counter  
S
SC  
External reference input  
frequency  
AC coupled sinewave  
Pin 4  
f
10.368  
13.824  
20.736  
MHz  
MHz  
MHz  
REF_CLK  
External reference input  
voltage  
AC coupled sinewave  
Pin 4  
V
50  
250  
mV  
REF_CLK  
RMS  
Scaling factor reference  
counter  
S
RC  
3 / 4 / 6 / 8  
Charge pump  
Pin 13  
Output current  
V
= V  
/ 2,  
I
± 6.5  
± 1.2  
0.2  
mA  
mA  
mA  
CP  
VS_CP  
CP_nom  
CP_nom  
I_CPSW = ‘1’  
Pin 48  
Pin 48  
Output current  
Current scaling  
V
CP  
= V  
/ 2,  
I
VS_CP  
I_CPSW = ‘0’  
I
=
I
CP_step  
CP  
I
+ CPCS * I  
CP_step  
CP_nom  
(see bus protocol D0 ... D2)  
Leakage current  
I
± 100  
pA  
L
22 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V  
= 3.2 V, T  
= 25°C  
S_REG  
amb  
Parameter  
Test Conditions / Pins  
Symbol  
Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
Gaussian transmit filter (Gaussian shape B T = 0.5)  
Tx data filter clock  
Frequency deviation  
12 taps in filter  
f
13.824  
MHz  
kHz  
%
TXFCLK  
GF  
±350  
FM_nom  
Frequency deviation scaling GF = GF  
* GFCS  
GFCS  
60  
130  
FM  
FM_nom  
(see bus protocol D6 ... D8)  
Modulation compensation circuit  
Oversampling  
OVS  
DSV  
6
Digital sum variation  
Current scaling factor  
VCO switch and TX driver  
Power gain  
85  
(see bus protocol E3 ... E5)  
MCCS  
60  
0
130  
%
Pin 32  
@ P = –40 dBm  
Gp  
30  
100  
3
dB  
in  
Output impedance  
Pin 32  
Z
out  
Maximum output power  
Gain compression  
Pin 32  
@ TX_RF_OUT, Pin 32  
Pin 32  
P
max  
P
1dB  
dBm  
dBm  
dBm  
1
Output interception point  
Ramp generator  
OIP3  
10  
Pins 36 and 37  
Minimum output voltage  
According to RAMP_SET  
input  
V
0.2  
V
V
min  
Maximum output voltage  
According to RAMP_SET  
input  
V
max  
1.95  
Rise time  
Fall time  
C
C
= 270 pF at Pin 37  
= 270 pF at Pin 37  
Pin 5  
t
t
5
5
µs  
µs  
ramp  
ramp  
r
f
Lock detect and test mode output  
Lock detect output,  
test mode output  
locked = ‘1’, unlocked = ‘0’  
test modes (see bus protocol  
E0 ... E2)  
LD  
Leakage current  
V
OH  
= 4.6 V  
I
5
µA  
L
Saturation voltage  
Auxiliary regulator  
Output voltage  
I
= 0.5 mA  
V
0.4  
V
OL  
SL  
Pins 8, 9 and 10  
= 3 V Pin 8  
= V + 0.1 V  
V
V
f
V
REG  
2.9  
2.6  
3.0  
3.1  
V
SREG  
Supply voltage rejection  
SVR  
t.b.d.  
dB  
Pin10  
DC  
pp  
= 0.1 to 10 kHz  
= 100 nF  
Pin10  
C
Pin8  
VCO regulator  
Output voltage  
3-wire bus  
Clock  
Pins 14, 15 and 12  
= 3 V Pin 15  
V
V
2.7  
2.8  
V
SVCO  
REG_VCO  
f
6.912  
MHz  
Clock  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
23 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
Test conditions (unless otherwise specified): V  
= 3.2 V, T  
= 25°C  
S_REG  
amb  
Parameter  
Test Conditions / Pins  
Symbol  
Min. Typ. Max.  
Unit  
Logic input levels (CLOCK, DATA, ENABLE, RX_ON, TX_ON, PU_VCO, TX_DATA, I_CPSW)  
Pins 1, 2, 3, 38, 39, 44, 47 and 48  
High input level  
Low input level  
High input current  
Low input current  
Standby control  
= ‘1’  
= ‘0’  
= ‘1’  
= ‘0’  
V
1.5  
V
V
iH  
V
iL  
0.5  
5
I
–5  
–5  
µA  
µA  
iH  
I
5
iL  
Pins 6, 45 and 46  
Power up  
PU_REG = ‘1‘  
PU_RX/TX = ‘1‘  
PU_PLL = ‘1‘  
High input level  
Pin 6  
Pin 45  
Pin 46  
V
PU_REG  
V
2.0  
V
V
PU_RX/TX  
V
PU_PLL  
Standby  
PU_REG = ‘0‘  
PU_RX/TX = ‘0‘  
PU_PLL = ‘0‘  
Low input level  
Pin 6  
Pin 45  
Pin 46  
V
PU_REG,OFF  
0.7  
V
PU_RX/TX,OFF  
V
PU_PLL,OFF  
Power up  
PU_REG = ‘1‘  
PU_RX/TX = ‘1‘  
V
PU  
V
PU  
= 3 V  
= 5.5 V  
Pin 6  
Pin 45  
I
20  
60  
30  
80  
40  
100  
µA  
µA  
PU_REG  
I
PU_RX/TX  
PU_PLL = ‘1‘  
High input current  
V
PU  
V
PU  
= 3 V  
= 5.5 V  
Pin 46  
I
100  
200  
125  
300  
150  
400  
µA  
µA  
PU_PLL  
Standby  
PU_xxxx = ‘0’  
Low input current  
V
PU  
V
PU  
= 0 V  
= 0.5 V Pins 45, 46  
Pin 6,  
I
0.1  
1
µA  
µA  
PU,OFF  
Settling time  
V = 0 active operation  
S
Switched from  
V = 0 to V = 3V  
t
soa  
< 10  
< 10  
< 2  
µs  
µs  
µs  
S
S
Settling time  
Switched from  
standby active operation  
PU = ‘0’ to PU = ‘1’  
t
t
ssa  
sas  
Settling time  
Switched from  
active operation standby  
PU = ‘1’ to standby  
Power supply  
Pins 7, 10, 12, 14, 33 and 42  
Total supply current  
RX  
I
I
I
I
I
85  
82  
54  
58  
1
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
µA  
S
S
S
S
S
RSSI only  
TX  
TX (MCC, GF active)  
PU_RX/TX = GND  
Standby current  
10  
Supply current CP  
V
VS_CP  
= 3 V, PLL in lock  
I
1
µA  
CP  
condition  
Pin 13  
24 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Application Circuit  
RAMP_OUT TX_OUT RF_IN  
33 pF  
180 nH  
100 nH  
SAW  
Filter  
TFS  
33 pF  
15 pF  
18 pF  
112B  
RSSI  
68 pF  
270 nH  
15 pF  
560 pF  
BB_OUT  
BB_OUT 24  
BB_CF 23  
37 RAMP_SET  
68 pF  
2.2 nF  
100 pF  
RX_ON  
TX_ON  
38 RX_ON  
39 TX_ON  
REG_DEC 22  
DAC_DEC 21  
40 MIXER_OUT1  
41 MIXER_OUT2  
42 VS_MIXER  
43 GND_PLL  
44 PU_VCO  
T2801  
DEMOD_TANK2 20  
DEMOD_TANK1 19  
GND1 18  
tbd  
tbd  
PU_VCO  
VTUNE 17  
PU_RX/TX  
PU_PLL  
22 nF  
GND_VCO 16  
VREG_VCO 15  
VS_VCO 14  
45 PU_RX/TX  
46 PU_PLL  
TX_DATA  
I_CPSW  
180 150 nF  
47 TX_DATA  
48 I_CPSW  
CP 13  
56 pF  
470 nF  
CLOCK  
DATA  
ENABLE  
REF_CLK  
LD  
220 pF  
4.7 nF  
PU_REG  
VCC  
BC808  
or similar  
tantal  
tantal  
Figure 6. Application circuit  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
25 (27)  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Package Information  
26 (27)  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
Preliminary Information  
T2801  
Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement  
It is the policy of Atmel Germany GmbH to  
1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements.  
2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operating systems  
with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on  
the environment.  
It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as  
ozone depleting substances (ODSs).  
The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid  
their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these  
substances.  
Atmel Germany GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed  
in the following documents.  
1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively  
2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental  
Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA  
3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively.  
Atmel Germany GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances  
and do not contain such substances.  
8.  
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice.  
Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer  
application by the customer. Should the buyer use Atmel products for any unintended or unauthorized application,  
the buyer shall indemnify Atmel against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or  
indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use.  
Data sheets can also be retrieved from the Internet:  
http://www.atmel–wm.com  
Atmel Germany GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany  
Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2594, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423  
Rev. A9, 11-Dec-01  
27 (27)  
Preliminary Information  

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T2801B-BR

TRIAC, 200V V(DRM), 6A I(T)RMS, TO-220AB,

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MOTOROLA

T2801B-C

TRIAC, 200V V(DRM), 6A I(T)RMS, TO-220AB,

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MOTOROLA

T2801B-DW

200V, 6A, TRIAC, TO-220AB

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MOTOROLA

T2801B-L

200V, 6A, TRIAC, TO-220AB

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MOTOROLA

T2801B-U2

200V, 6A, TRIAC, TO-220, 2 PIN

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MOTOROLA