AT88SC153-10SU-00 [ATMEL]

EEPROM, 2KX1, Serial, CMOS, PDSO8, 0.150 INCH, PLASTIC, MS-012AA, SOIC-8;
AT88SC153-10SU-00
型号: AT88SC153-10SU-00
厂家: ATMEL    ATMEL
描述:

EEPROM, 2KX1, Serial, CMOS, PDSO8, 0.150 INCH, PLASTIC, MS-012AA, SOIC-8

可编程只读存储器 电动程控只读存储器 电可擦编程只读存储器 光电二极管
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:686K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Features  
One 64 x 8 (512-bit) Configuration Zone  
Three 64 x 8 (512-bit) User Zones  
Programmable Chip Select  
Low-voltage Operation: 2.7V to 5.5V  
Two-wire Serial Interface  
8-byte Page Write Mode  
Self-timed Write Cycle (10 ms max)  
Answer-to-reset Register  
3 x 64 x 8  
Secure Memory  
with  
High-security Memory Including Anti-wiretapping  
– 64-bit Authentication Protocol (under exclusive patent license from ELVA)  
– Secure Checksum  
– Configurable Authentication Attempts Counter  
– Two Sets of Two 24-bit Passwords  
– Specific Passwords for Read and Write  
– Four Password Attempts Counters  
– Selectable Access Rights by Zone  
ISO Compliant Packaging  
Authentication  
AT88SC153  
High Reliability  
– Endurance: 100,000 Cycles  
– Data Retention: 100 Years  
– ESD Protection: 4,000V min  
Low-power CMOS  
Table 0-1.  
Name  
VCC  
Pin Configuration  
Description  
ISO Module Contact  
Standard Package Pin  
Supply Voltage  
Ground  
C1  
C5  
C3  
8
1
6
GND  
SCL  
Serial Clock Input  
SDA  
Serial Data  
Input/Output  
C7  
C2  
3
7
RST  
Reset Input  
Figure 0-1. Card Module Contact  
VCC  
RST  
1016E-SMEM-12/07  
Figure 0-2. 8-pin SOIC or, PDIP  
GND  
NC  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VCC  
RST  
SCL  
NC  
SDA  
NC  
1. Description  
The AT88SC153 provides 2,048 bits of serial EEPROM memory organized as one configuration  
zone of 64 bytes and three user zones of 64 bytes each. This device is optimized as a “secure  
memory” for multiapplication smart card markets, secure identification for electronic data trans-  
fer, or components in a system without the requirement of an internal microprocessor.  
The embedded authentication protocol allows the memory and the host to authenticate each  
other. When this device is used with a host that incorporates a microcontroller (e.g., AT89C51,  
AT89C2051, AT90S1200), the system provides an “anti-wiretapping” configuration. The device  
and the host exchange “challenges” issued from a random generator and verify their values  
through a specific cryptographic function included in each part. When both agree on the same  
result, the access to the memory is permitted.  
Figure 1-1. Security Methodology  
2. Memory Access  
Depending on the device configuration, the host might carry out the authentication protocol  
and/or present different passwords for each operation, read or write. Each user zone may be  
configured for free access for read and write or for password-restricted access. To insure secu-  
rity between the different user zones (multiapplication card), each zone can use a different set of  
passwords. A specific attempts counter for each password and for the authentication provides  
protection against “systematic attacks.” When the memory is unlocked, the two-wire serial proto-  
col is effective, using SDA and SCL. The memory includes a specific register providing a 32-bit  
data stream conforming to the ISO 7816-10 synchronous answer-to-reset.  
2
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
Figure 2-1. Block Diagram  
VCC  
Power  
Mgt.  
Authentication  
Unit  
Random  
Generator  
GND  
Data  
Transfer  
SCL  
SDA  
Password  
Verification  
ISO  
Interface  
EEPROM  
Answer  
To Reset  
RST  
3. Pin Descriptions  
3.1  
Supply Voltage (VCC)  
The VCC input is a 2.7V-to-5.5V positive voltage supplied by the host.  
3.2  
Serial Clock (SCL)  
The SCL input is used to positive edge clock data into the device and negative edge clock data  
out of the device.  
3.3  
3.4  
Serial Data (SDA)  
The SDA pin is bidirectional for serial data transfer. This pin is open-drain driven and may be  
wire-ORed with any number of other open-drain or open-collector devices. An external pull-up  
resistor should be connected between SDA and VCC. The value of this resistor and the system  
capacitance loading the SDA bus will determine the rise time of SDA. This rise time will deter-  
mine the maximum frequency during read operations. Low value pull-up resistors will allow  
higher frequency operations while drawing higher average power supply current.  
Reset (RST)  
When the RST input is pulsed high, the device will output the data programmed into the 32-bit  
answer-to-reset register. All password and authentication access will be reset. Following a reset,  
device authentication and password verification sequences must be presented to re-establish  
user access.  
3
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
4. Memory Mapping  
The 2,048 bits of the memory are divided in four zones of 64 bytes each.  
Table 4-1.  
Zone  
Memory Map  
$0  
$1  
$2  
$3  
$4  
$5  
$6  
$7  
@
$00  
-
64 bytes  
64 bytes  
64 bytes  
64 bytes  
User 0  
zz(1) = 00  
-
$38  
$00  
-
User 1  
zz = 01  
$38  
$00  
-
User 2  
zz = 10  
-
$38  
$00  
Configuration  
zz = 11  
$38  
Note:  
1. zz = zone number  
The last 64 bytes of the memory is a configuration zone with specific system data, access rights,  
and read/write commands; it is divided into four subzones.  
Table 4-2.  
Configuration Zone  
$0  
Configuration  
$1  
Answer-to-Reset  
Fab Code  
$2  
$3  
$4  
$5  
$6  
$7  
@
Lot History Code  
$00  
$08  
$10  
$18  
$20  
$28  
$30  
$38  
Fabrication  
CMC  
AR0  
AR1  
AR2  
MTZ  
Issuer Code  
Identification  
DCR  
Identification Number (Nc)  
Cryptogram (Ci)  
Secret Seed (Gc)  
PAC  
AAC(1)  
Secret  
PAC  
PAC  
Write 0  
Secure Code/Write 1  
Read 0  
Read 1  
Passwords  
PAC  
Note:  
Note:  
1. Address $20 also serves as the virtual address of the Checksum Authentication Register (CAR) during checksum mode.  
CMC: Card Manufacturer Code  
AR0–2: Access Register for User Zone 0 to 2  
MTZ: Memory Test Zone  
DCR: Device Configuration Register  
AAC: Authentication Attempts Counter  
PAC: Password Attempts Counter  
4
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
5. Fuses  
FAB, CMA, and PER are nonvolatile fuses blown at the end of each card life step. Once blown,  
these EEPROM fuses can not be reset.  
• The FAB fuse is blown by Atmel prior to shipping wafers to the card manufacturer.  
• The CMA fuse is blown by the card manufacturer prior to shipping cards to the issuer.  
• The PER fuse is blown by the issuer prior to shipping cards to the end user.  
The device responds to a read fuse command with fuse byte.  
Table 5-1.  
Fuse Byte  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
0
0
0
0
0
PER  
CMA  
FAB  
When the fuses are all “1”s, read and write are allowed in the entire memory. Before blowing the  
FAB fuse, Atmel writes the entire memory to “1” and programs the fabrication subzone (except  
CMC and AR) and the secure code.  
Table 5-2.  
Zone  
Access Rights  
Access  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
Read  
Write  
FAB = 0  
Free  
CMA = 0  
Free  
PER = 0  
Free  
Fabrication  
(Except CMC, MTZ and AR)  
Forbidden  
Free  
Forbidden  
Free  
Forbidden  
Free  
Card Manufacturer  
Code  
Secure Code  
Free  
Forbidden  
Free  
Forbidden  
Free  
Access Registers  
Memory Test Zone  
Identification  
Secret  
Secure Code  
Free  
Secure Code  
Free  
Forbidden  
Free  
Free  
Free  
Free  
Free  
Free  
Free  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Free  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Secure Code  
Free  
Forbidden  
Forbidden  
Forbidden  
Write PW  
Write PW  
Free  
Passwords  
PAC  
Secure Code  
AR  
Secure Code  
AR  
Write PW  
AR  
User Zones  
AR  
AR  
AR  
Note:  
CMC: Card Manufacturer Code  
AR: Access Rights as defined by the access registers  
PW: Password  
5
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
6. Configuration Zone  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
6.4  
6.5  
6.6  
Answer-to-reset  
32-bit register defined by Atmel  
Lot History Code  
32-bit register defined by Atmel  
Fab Code  
16-bit register defined by Atmel  
Card Manufacturer Code  
16-bit register defined by the card manufacturer  
Issuer Code  
64-bit register defined by the card issuer  
Access Registers  
Three 8-bit access registers defined by the issuer, one for each user zone (active low)  
Table 6-1.  
Access Registers  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
WPE  
RPE  
ATE  
AOW  
PWS  
WLM  
MDF  
PGO  
Write Password Enable (WPE): If enabled (WPE = “0”), the user is required to verify the write  
password to allow write operations in the user zone. If disabled (WPE = “1”), all write operations  
are allowed within the zone. Verification of the write password also allows the read and write  
passwords to be changed.  
Read Password Enable (RPE): If enabled (RPE = “0”), the user is required to verify either the  
read password or write password to allow read operations in the user zone. Read operations ini-  
tiated without a verified password will return $00 (or the status of the fuse bits, if either CMA or  
PER are still intact). Verification of the write password will always allow read access to the zone.  
RPE = “0” and WPE = “1” is allowed but is not recommended.  
Authentication Enable (ATE): If enabled (ATE = “0”), a valid authentication sequence is  
required for both read and write and must be completed before access is allowed to the user  
zone. If disabled (ATE = “1”), authentication is not required for access.  
Authentication Only for Write (AOW): If enabled (AOW = “0”), a valid authentication sequence  
must be completed before write access is allowed to the user zone. Read access to this zone is  
allowed without authentication. This bit is ignored if ATE is enabled.  
Password Select (PWS): This bit defines which of the two password sets must be presented to  
allow access to the user zone. Each access register may point to a unique password set, or  
access registers for multiple zones may point to the same password set. In this case, verification  
of a single password will open several zones, combining the zones into a single larger zone.  
6
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
Write Lock Mode (WLM): If enabled (WLM = “0”), the 8 bits of the first byte of each user zone  
page will define the locked/unlocked status for each byte in the page. Write access is forbidden  
to a byte if its associated bit in byte 0 is set to “0”. Bit 7 controls byte 7, bit 6 controls byte 6, etc.  
Modify Forbidden (MDF): If enabled (MDF = “0”), no write access is allowed in the zone at any  
time. The user zone must be written before the PER is blown.  
Program Only (PGO): If enabled (PGO = “0”), data within the zone may be changed from “1” to  
“0” but never from “0” to “1”.  
6.7  
6.8  
Identification Number (Nc)  
An identification number with up to 56 bits is defined by the issuer and should be unique for each  
device.  
Cryptogram (Ci)  
The 56-bit cryptogram is generated by the internal random generator and modified after each  
successful verification of the cryptogram by the chip, on host request. The initial value, defined  
by the issuer, is diversified as a function of the identification number. The 64 bits used in the  
authentication protocol consist of the 56-bit cryptogram and the 8-bit Authentication Attempts  
Counter (AAC). Note that any change in the AAC status will change Ci for the next authentica-  
tion attempt.  
6.9  
Secret Seed (Gc)  
The 64-bit secret seed, defined by the issuer, is diversified as a function of the identification  
number.  
6.10 Memory Test Zone  
The memory test zone is an 8-bit free access zone for memory and protocol test.  
6.11 Password Set  
The password set consists of two sets of two 24-bit passwords for read and write operations,  
defined by the issuer. The write password allows modification of the read and write passwords of  
the same set. By default, Password 1 is selected for all user zones.  
Secure Code: The secure code is a 24-bit password defined by Atmel and is different for each  
card manufacturer. The Write 1 Password is used as the secure code until the personalization is  
over (PER = 0).  
Attempts Counters: There are four 8-bit password attempts counters (PACs), one for each  
password, and one other 8-bit attempts counter for the authentication protocol (AAC). The  
attempts counters limit the number of consecutive incorrect code presentations allowed (cur-  
rently four).  
6.12 Device Configuration Register  
This 8-bit register allows the issuer to select the device configuration options (active-low) shown  
in Figure .  
7
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
Table 6-2.  
Bit 7  
Device Configuration Options  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
SME  
UCR  
UAT  
ETA  
CS3  
CS2  
CS1  
CS0  
Programmable Chip Select (CS0–CS3): The four most significant bits (b4–b7) of every com-  
mand comprise the chip select address. All AT88SC153 devices will respond to the default chip  
select address of $B (1011). Each device will also respond to a second chip select address pro-  
grammed into CS0–CS3 of the device configuration register. By programming each device to a  
unique chip select address, it is possible to connect up to 15 devices on the same serial data  
bus. The Write EEPROM and Verify Password commands can be used globally to all devices  
sharing the bus by using the default chip select address $B.  
Eight Trials Allowed (ETA): If enabled (ETA = “0”), the ETA extends the trials limit to eight  
incorrect presentations allowed (passwords or authentication). If disabled (ETA = “1”), the PAC  
and AAC will allow only four incorrect attempts.  
Unlimited Authentication Trials (UAT): If enabled (UAT = “0”), the AAC is disabled, allowing  
an unlimited number of authentication attempts. The PACs are not affected by the UAT bit.  
Unlimited Checksum Reads (UCR): If enabled (UCR = “0”), the device will allow an unlimited  
number of checksums without requiring a new authentication.  
Supervisor Mode Enable (SME): If enabled (SME = “0”), verification of the Write 1 password  
will allow the user to write and read the entire passwords zone (including the PACs).  
6.13 Checksum Authentication Register  
After a valid authentication has been completed, the internal pseudo-random generator (PRG)  
will compute a secure checksum after one write command or several consecutive write com-  
mands. This checksum certifies that the data sent by the host during the write commands were  
received and therefore written in the memory. For every write command, the device clocks the  
data bytes into the PRG and its output is the Checksum Authentication Register (CAR), which is  
a function of Ci, Gc, Q, and the data bytes written.  
After a valid authentication, any write command will enable the checksum mode and cause AAC  
to become the virtual location of the 8-byte CAR. When all data have been transmitted, the host  
may perform a Read CAR command by sending a read command with the AAC address ($20).  
The first 8 bytes transmitted by the device form the secure checksum.  
The checksum mode allows only a single Read CAR operation for each valid authentication. The  
checksum mode is disabled at the end of the Read CAR command, whatever the number of  
bytes transmitted, or by a read command with any other address. The checksum mode can only  
be enabled once for a given authentication.  
Note: During the Read CAR command, the internal address counter is incremented just as in a  
normal read command. Once 8 bytes have been transmitted, the checksum mode is automati-  
cally disabled, and if the host continues to request data, the device responds as to a normal read  
command, from the address $28.  
8
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
7. User Zones  
Three zones are dedicated to the user data. The access rights of each zone are programmable  
separately via the access registers. If several zones share the same password set, this set will  
be entered only once (after the part is powered up), so several zones might be combined in one  
larger zone.  
8. Security Operations  
8.1  
Write Lock  
If a user zone is configured in the write lock mode (access register bit 2), the lowest address  
byte of a page constitutes a write access byte for the bytes of that page.  
Table 8-1.  
Write Lock  
$0 - WLB  
$1  
$2  
$3  
$4  
$5  
$6  
$7  
@
x x  
x x  
x x  
11011001  
x x  
x x  
x x  
x x  
$00  
Lock  
Lock  
Lock  
Example: The write lock byte (WLB) at $00 controls the bytes from $00 to $07.  
The WLB can also lock itself by writing its least significant (right most) bit to “0”. The WLB can  
only be programmed, i.e., bits written to “0” cannot return to “1”.  
In the write lock configuration, only one byte of the page can be written at a time. Even if several  
bytes are received, only the first byte will be taken into account by the device.  
8.2  
Password Verification  
Compare the operation password presented with the stored one, and write a new bit in the corre-  
sponding attempts counter for each wrong attempt. A valid attempt erases the attempts counter  
and allows the operation to be carried out as long as the chip is powered.  
The current password is memorized and active until power is turned off, unless a new password  
is presented or RST becomes active. Only one password is active at a time. The AT88SC153  
requires that the Verify Password command be transmitted twice in sequence to successfully  
verify a write or read password. (This two-pass method of password verification was imple-  
mented in the AT88SC153 to protect the device from attacks on the password security system.)  
The first Verify Password command can be considered an initialization command. It will write a  
new bit (“0”) in the corresponding PAC. The data bits in this initialization command are ignored.  
The second Verify Password command will compare the 3-byte password data presented with  
the corresponding password value stored in memory. If the comparison is valid, the PAC will be  
cleared. A successful password verification will allow authorized operations to be carried out as  
long as the chip is powered. The current password is memorized and active until power is turned  
off, a new password is presented, or RST becomes active. Only one password is active at a  
time. If a new user zone is selected that points to a different password set, the new password  
must be verified and the old password becomes invalid.  
9
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
8.3  
Authentication Protocol  
The access to an user zone may be protected by an authentication protocol in addition to pass-  
word-dependent rights.  
The authentication success is memorized and active as long as the chip is powered, unless a  
new authentication is initialized or RST becomes active. If the new authentication request is not  
validated, the card has lost its previous authentication and it should be presented again. Only  
the last request is memorized.  
The authentication verification protocol requires the host to perform an Initialize Authentication  
command, followed by a Verify Authentication command.  
The password and authentication may be presented at any time and in any order. If the trials  
limit has been reached, i.e., the 8 bits of the attempts counter have been written, the password  
verification or authentication process will not be taken into account.  
9. Command Definitions and Protocols  
The communications protocol is based on the popular two-wire serial interface. Note that the  
most significant bit is transmitted first.  
Table 9-1.  
Description  
Device Commands  
Command  
Chip Select  
Instruction  
b7  
b6  
b5  
b4  
b3  
z
b2  
b1  
0
b0  
0
Write EEPROM  
Read EEPROM  
Verify Password  
Initialize Authentication  
Verify Authentication  
Write Fuse  
CS3  
CS3  
CS3  
CS3  
CS3  
CS3  
CS3  
CS2  
CS2  
CS2  
CS2  
CS2  
CS2  
CS2  
CS1  
CS1  
CS1  
CS1  
CS1  
CS1  
CS1  
CS0  
CS0  
CS0  
CS0  
CS0  
CS0  
CS0  
z
z
p
0
1
0
1
z
0
1
r
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
Read Fuse  
1
0
Note:  
r : Read/write password  
p : Password set  
10  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
9.1  
Read EEPROM  
Figure 9-1. Read EEPROM  
Note:  
*don’t care bit  
zz: Zone number  
The data byte address is internally incremented following the transmission of each data byte.  
During a read operation, the address “roll over” is from the last byte of the current zone to the  
first byte of the same zone. If the host is not allowed to read at the specified address, the device  
will transmit the corresponding data byte with all bits equal to “0”.  
9.2  
Write EEPROM  
Figure 9-2. Write EEPROM  
Note:  
*don’t care bit  
zz: Zone number  
The data byte address lower three bits are internally incremented following the receipt of each  
data byte. The higher data byte address bits are not incremented, retaining the 8-byte write page  
address. Each data byte within a page must only be loaded once. Once a stop condition is  
issued to indicate the end of the host’s write operation, the device initiates the internal nonvola-  
tile write cycle. An ACK polling sequence can be initiated immediately. After a write command, if  
the host is not allowed to write at some address locations, a nonvolatile write cycle will still be ini-  
tiated, but the device will only modify data at the allowed addresses. When write lock mode is  
enabled (WLM = “0”), the write cycle is initiated automatically after the first data byte has been  
transmitted.  
11  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
9.3  
Read Fuses  
Figure 9-3. Read Fuses  
0
Note:  
Fx = 1: fuse is not blown  
Fx = 0: fuse is blown  
The Read Fuses operation is always allowed. The AT88SC153 will continuously transmit the  
fuse byte if the host continues to transmit an ACK. The command is terminated when the host  
transmits a NACK and STOP bit.  
9.4  
Write Fuses  
Figure 9-4. Write Fuses  
S
T
A
R
T
S
T
O
P
Note:  
nnn = 001 : Blow FAB  
nnn = 010 : Blow CMA  
nnn = 100 : Blow PER  
The Write Fuses operation is only allowed under secure code control; no data byte is transmitted  
by the host. The fuses are blown sequentially: CMA is blown if FAB is equal to “0”, and PER is  
blown if CMA is equal to “0”. If the fuses are all “0”s, the operation is canceled and the device  
waits for a new command.  
Once a stop condition is issued to indicate the end of the host’s write operation, the device ini-  
tiates the internal nonvolatile write cycle. An ACK polling sequence can be initiated immediately.  
9.5  
Answer-to-reset  
If RST is high during SCL clock pulse, the reset operation occurs according to the ISO 7816-10  
synchronous answer-to-reset. The four bytes of the answer-to-reset register are transmitted  
least significant bit first, on the 32 clock pulses provided on SCL.  
The values programmed by Atmel are shown in Figure 9-5 below.  
12  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
Figure 9-5. Answer-to-reset Values  
$AA  
$A1  
$55  
$2C  
9.6  
Verify Password  
Figure 9-6. Verify Password  
Note:  
Pw: Password, 3 bytes.  
The two bits “rp” indicate the password to compare:  
r = 0: Write password  
r = 1: Read password  
p: Password set number  
rp = 01 for the secure code  
This command must be transmitted twice in sequence to successfully verify a write or read pass-  
word. The first Verify Password command can be considered an initialization command. It will  
write a new bit (“0”) in the PAC corresponding to the “r” and “p” bits. The data bits in this initial-  
ization command are ignored. The second Verify Password command will compare the 3-byte  
password data presented with the corresponding password value stored in memory. If the com-  
parison is valid, the PAC will be cleared. For both commands, once the command sequence is  
completed and a stop condition is issued, a nonvolatile write cycle is initiated to update the asso-  
ciated attempts counter. After the stop condition is issued, an ACK polling sequence with the  
specific command byte of $BD will indicate the end of the write cycle and will read the attempts  
counter in the configuration zone. The initialization command will result in a “0” bit in the PAC.  
The second Verify Password command will read $FF in the PAC if the verification was  
successful.  
13  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
9.7  
Initialize Authentication  
Figure 9-7. Initiatize Authentication  
Note:  
Q: Host random number, 8 bytes  
The Initialize Authentication command sets up the random generator with the cryptogram (Ci),  
the secret seed (Gc), and the host random number (Q). Once the sequence is completed and a  
stop condition is issued, there is a nonvolatile write cycle to clear a new bit of the AAC. In order  
to complete the authentication protocol, the device requires the host to perform an ACK polling  
sequence with the specific command byte of $B6, corresponding to the Verify Authentication  
command.  
9.8  
Verify Authentication  
Figure 9-8. Verify Authentication  
Q1(0)  
Q1(1)  
Q1(7)  
1
Note:  
Q1: Host challenge, 8 bytes  
If Q1 is equal to Ci + 1, then the device writes Ci + 2 in memory in place of Ci; this must be pre-  
ceded by the Initialize Authentication command. Once the sequence is completed and a stop  
condition is issued, there is a nonvolatile write cycle to update the associated attempts counter.  
In order to know whether or not the authentication was correct, the device requires the host to  
perform an ACK polling sequence with the specific command byte of $BD, to read the corre-  
sponding attempts counter in the configuration zone. A valid authentication will result in the AAC  
cleared to $FF. An invalid authentication attempt will initiate a nonvolatile write cycle, but no  
clear operation will be performed on the AAC.  
14  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
10. Device Operation  
10.1 Clock and Data Transitions  
The SDA pin is normally pulled high with an external device. Data on the SDA pin may change  
only during SCL-low time periods (Figure 10-2 on page 16). Data changes during SCL-high time  
periods will indicate a start or stop condition as defined below.  
10.2 Start Condition  
10.3 Stop Condition  
10.4 Acknowledge  
A high-to-low transition of SDA with SCL high is a start condition that must precede any other  
command (Figure 10-1 on page 15).  
A low-to-high transition of SDA with SCL high is a stop condition. After a read sequence, the  
stop command will place the device in a standby power mode (Figure 10-1 on page 15).  
All addresses and data are serially transmitted to and from the device in 8-bit words. The device  
sends a “0” to acknowledge that it has received each byte. This happens during the ninth clock  
cycle.  
10.5 Standby Mode  
The AT88SC153 features a low-power standby mode that is enabled upon power-up and after  
the receipt of the stop bit and the completion of any internal operations.  
10.6 Acknowledge Polling  
Once the internally-timed write cycle has started and the device inputs are disabled, acknowl-  
edge polling can be initiated. This involves sending a start condition followed by the command  
byte representative of the operation desired. Only if the internal write cycle has completed will  
the device respond with a “0”, allowing the sequence to continue.  
10.7 Device Timing  
Figure 10-1. Start and Stop Definition  
15  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
 
Note:  
The SCL input should be low when the device is idle. Therefore, SCL is low before a start condi-  
tion and after a stop condition.  
Figure 10-2. Data Validity  
SDA  
SCL  
DATA STABLE  
DATA STABLE  
DATA  
CHANGE  
Figure 10-3. Output Acknowledge  
1
8
9
SCL  
DATA IN  
DATA OUT  
START  
ACKNOWLEDGE  
Note:  
To transmit a NACK (no acknowledge), hold data (SDA) high during the entire ninth clock cycle.  
16  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
11. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
*NOTICE:  
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute  
Operating Temperature: 0°C to +70°C  
Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent dam-  
age to the device. This is a stress rating only;  
functional operation of the device at these or any  
other conditions beyond those indicated in the  
operational sections of this specification is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating  
conditions for extended periods may affect  
device reliability  
Storage Temperature: 65°C to +150°C  
Voltage on Any Pin with Respect to Ground: 0.7V to VCC  
0.7V  
+
Maximum Voltage: 6.25V  
DC Output Current: 5.0 mA  
12. DC Characteristics  
Table 12-1. DC Characteristics  
Applicable over recommended operating range from: VCC = +2.7V to 5.5V, TAC = 0°C to +70°C (unless otherwise noted).  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
5.5  
Units  
V
(1)  
VCC  
Supply Voltage  
2.7  
ICC  
ICC  
Supply Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Supply Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Standby Current (VCC = 2.7V)  
Standby Current (VCC = 5.0V)  
Input Leakage Current  
RST Input Leakage Current  
Output Leakage Current  
Input Low Level (3)  
READ at 1 MHz(2)  
WRITE at 1 MHz  
VIN = VCC or GND  
VIN = VCC or GND  
VIN = VCC or GND  
VIN = VCC or GND  
VOUT = VCC or GND  
5.0  
mA  
mA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
µA  
V
5.0  
(1)  
ISB1  
1.0  
ISB2  
ILI  
5.0  
1.0  
ILI  
20.0  
1.0  
ILO  
VIL  
VIH  
VOL2  
-0.3  
VCC x 0.3  
VCC + 0.5  
0.4  
Input High Level (3)  
VCC x 0.7  
V
Output Low Level (VCC = 2.7V)  
IOL = 2.1 mA  
V
Notes: 1. This parameter is preliminary; Atmel may change the specifications upon further characterization.  
2. Output not loaded.  
3. VIL min and VIH max are reference only and are not tested.  
17  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
13. AC Characteristics  
Table 13-1. AC Characteristics  
Applicable over recommended operating range from TA = 0°C to +70°C, VCC = +2.7V to +5.5V, CL = 1 TTL Gate and 100  
pF (unless otherwise noted).  
5.0 Volt  
Symbol  
fSCL  
Parameter  
Min  
Max  
Units  
MHz  
ns  
Clock Frequency, SCL  
Clock Pulse Width Low  
Clock Pulse Width High  
Clock Low to Data Out Valid  
Start Hold Time  
1.0  
tLOW  
400  
400  
tHIGH  
tAA  
ns  
550  
ns  
tHD.STA  
tSU.STA  
tHD.DAT  
tSU.DAT  
tR  
200  
200  
0
ns  
Start Set-up Time  
ns  
Data In Hold Time  
Data In Set-up Time  
Inputs Rise Time (1,2)  
Inputs Fall Time (1,2)  
Stop Set-up Time  
ns  
100  
ns  
300  
100  
ns  
tF  
ns  
tSU.STO  
tDH  
200  
0
ns  
Data Out Hold Time  
Write Cycle Time  
ns  
tWR  
10  
ms  
ns  
tRST  
Reset Width High  
Reset Set-up Time  
Reset Hold Time  
600  
50  
tSU.RST  
tHD.RST  
ns  
50  
ns  
Period of time the bus must be free before a new  
command can start (1)  
tBUF  
500  
2.0  
ns  
tVCC  
Power On Reset Time  
ms  
Notes: 1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.  
2. Input rise and fall transitions must be monotonic.  
14. Pin Capacitance  
Table 14-1. Pin Capacitance  
Applicable at recommended operating conditions: TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz, VCC = +2.7V.  
Symbol  
CI/O  
Test Condition  
Max  
8
Units  
Conditions  
VI/O = 0V  
VIN = 0V  
Input/Output Capacitance (SDA)(1)  
Input Capacitance (RST, SCL)(1)  
pF  
pF  
CIN  
6
Notes: 1. This parameter is characterized and is not 100% tested.  
18  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
15. Timing Diagrams  
Figure 15-1. Bus Timing (SCL: Serial Clock; SDA: Serial Data I/O)  
Figure 15-2. Synchronous Answer-to-reset Timing  
Figure 15-3. Write Cycle (SCL: Serial Clock; SDA: Serial Data I/O)  
SCL  
SDA  
ACK  
8th BIT  
WORD n  
tWR  
STOP  
START  
CONDITION  
CONDITION  
Note:  
The write cycle time tWR is the time from valid stop condition of a write sequence to the end of the  
internal clear/write cycle.  
19  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
16. Ordering Information  
Ordering Code  
Package  
M2 – E Module  
M2 – P Module  
8P3  
Voltage Range  
2.7V–5.5V  
2.7V–5.5V  
2.7V–5.5V  
2.7V–5.5V  
2.7V–5.5V  
Temperature Range  
AT88SC153-09ET-00  
AT88SC153-09PT-00  
AT88SC153-10PU-00  
AT88SC153-10SU-00  
AT88SC153-10WU-00  
Commerical (0°C–70°C)  
Commerical (0°C–70°C)  
Industrial (− 40°C–85°C)  
Industrial (− 40°C–85°C)  
Industrial (− 40°C–85°C)  
8S1  
7 mil Wafer  
Package Type(1)  
M2 – P Module  
M2 – E Module  
8S1  
Description  
M2 ISO 7816 Smart Card Module with Atmel Logo  
M2 ISO 7816 Smart Card Module  
8-lead, 0.150” Wide, Plastic Gull Wing Small Outline Package (JEDEC SOIC)  
8-lead, 0.300” Wide, Plastic Dual Inline Package (PDIP)  
8P3  
Notes: 1. Formal drawings may be obtained from an Atmel Sales Office.  
17. Smart Card Modules  
Ordering Code: 09ET-00  
Module Size: M2-00  
Dimension*: 12.6 x 11.4 [mm]  
Æ 8.0 [mm] max  
Thickness: 0.58 [mm] max  
Pitch: 14.25 [mm]  
Glob Top: Clear, Round:  
Ordering Code: 09PT-00  
Module Size: M2  
Dimension*: 12.6 x 11.4 [mm]  
Glob Top: Square: 8.8 x 8.8 [mm]  
Thickness: 0.58 [mm]  
Pitch: 14.25 [mm]  
*Note: The module dimensions listed refer to the dimensions of the exposed metal contact area. The actual dimensions  
of the module after excise or punching from the carrier tape are generally 0.4 mm greater in both directions  
(i.e., a punched M2 module will yield 13.0 x 11.8 mm).  
20  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
Ordering Code: 10SU-00  
8-lead SOIC  
21  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
Ordering Code: 10PU-00  
8-lead PDIP  
E
1
E1  
N
Top View  
c
eA  
End View  
COMMON DIMENSIONS  
(Unit of Measure = inches)  
D
e
MIN  
MAX  
0.210  
0.195  
0.022  
0.070  
0.045  
0.014  
0.400  
NOM  
NOTE  
SYMBOL  
D1  
A2 A  
A
2
A2  
b
0.115  
0.014  
0.045  
0.030  
0.008  
0.355  
0.005  
0.300  
0.240  
0.130  
0.018  
0.060  
0.039  
0.010  
0.365  
5
6
6
b2  
b3  
c
D
3
3
4
3
b2  
L
D1  
E
b3  
4 PLCS  
0.310  
0.250  
0.100 BSC  
0.300 BSC  
0.130  
0.325  
0.280  
b
E1  
e
Side View  
eA  
L
4
2
0.115  
0.150  
Notes: 1. This drawing is for general information only; refer to JEDEC Drawing MS-001, Variation BA, for additional information.  
2. Dimensions A and L are measured with the package seated in JEDEC seating plane Gauge GS-3.  
3. D, D1 and E1 dimensions do not include mold Flash or protrusions. Mold Flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch.  
4. E and eA measured with the leads constrained to be perpendicular to datum.  
5. Pointed or rounded lead tips are preferred to ease insertion.  
6. b2 and b3 maximum dimensions do not include Dambar protrusions. Dambar protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 (0.25 mm).  
01/09/02  
TITLE  
DRAWING NO.  
REV.  
2325 Orchard Parkway  
San Jose, CA 95131  
8P3, 8-lead, 0.300" Wide Body, Plastic Dual  
In-line Package (PDIP)  
8P3  
B
R
22  
AT88SC153  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
AT88SC153  
Revision History  
Lit Number  
Date  
Comment  
Adjusted Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Adjusted Ordering Codes  
Removed LAP  
1016E  
12/2007  
Fixed spacing on minus signs  
Updated to new template  
Modified Ordering Codes  
Replaced 8-lead SOIC figure with version C  
23  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  
Headquarters  
International  
Atmel Corporation  
2325 Orchard Parkway  
San Jose, CA 95131  
USA  
Tel: 1(408) 441-0311  
Fax: 1(408) 487-2600  
Atmel Asia  
Room 1219  
Chinachem Golden Plaza  
77 Mody Road Tsimshatsui  
East Kowloon  
Hong Kong  
Tel: (852) 2721-9778  
Fax: (852) 2722-1369  
Atmel Europe  
Le Krebs  
Atmel Japan  
9F, Tonetsu Shinkawa Bldg.  
1-24-8 Shinkawa  
Chuo-ku, Tokyo 104-0033  
Japan  
Tel: (81) 3-3523-3551  
Fax: (81) 3-3523-7581  
8, Rue Jean-Pierre Timbaud  
BP 309  
78054 Saint-Quentin-en-  
Yvelines Cedex  
France  
Tel: (33) 1-30-60-70-00  
Fax: (33) 1-30-60-71-11  
Product Contact  
Web Site  
Technical Support  
Sales Contact  
www.atmel.com/products/securemem  
securememories@atmel.com  
www.atmel.com/contacts  
Literature Requests  
www.atmel.com/literature  
Disclaimer: The information in this document is provided in connection with Atmel products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any  
intellectual property right is granted by this document or in connection with the sale of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN ATMEL’S TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF  
SALE LOCATED ON ATMEL’S WEB SITE, ATMEL ASSUMES NO LIABILITY WHATSOEVER AND DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY WARRANTY  
RELATING TO ITS PRODUCTS INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-  
INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,  
WITHOUT LIMITATION, DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, OR LOSS OF INFORMATION) ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE  
THIS DOCUMENT, EVEN IF ATMEL HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Atmel makes no representations or warranties with respect to the  
accuracy or completeness of the contents of this document and reserves the right to make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time without notice.  
Atmel does not make any commitment to update the information contained herein. Unless specifically provided otherwise, Atmel products are not suitable for, and shall not  
be used in, automotive applications. Atmel’s products are not intended, authorized, or warranted for use as components in applications intended to support or sustain life.  
© 2007 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved. Atmel®, logo and combinations thereof, and others are registered trademarks or trademarks of  
Atmel Corporation or its subsidiaries. Other terms and product names may be trademarks of others.  
1016E–SMEM–12/07  

相关型号:

AT88SC153-10WC-XX

I2C Serial EEPROM
ETC

AT88SC153-10WC-XX-2.7

I2C Serial EEPROM
ETC

AT88SC153-10WI-00

3 x 64 x 8 Secure Memory with Authentication
ATMEL

AT88SC153-10WU-00

EEPROM, 2KX1, Serial, CMOS, DIE
ATMEL

AT88SC1608

8 x 256 x 8 Secure Memory with Authentication
ATMEL
MICROCHIP

AT88SC1608-09AT-XX-2.7

EEPROM, 2KX8, Serial, CMOS,
MICROCHIP
MICROCHIP
MICROCHIP
MICROCHIP
MICROCHIP

AT88SC1608-09DT-XX

EEPROM, 2KX8, Serial, CMOS,
MICROCHIP