AP1519 [ANACHIP]

300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter; 为300KHz , 2A PWM降压型DC / DC转换器
AP1519
型号: AP1519
厂家: ANACHIP CORP    ANACHIP CORP
描述:

300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter
为300KHz , 2A PWM降压型DC / DC转换器

转换器
文件: 总9页 (文件大小:172K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Features  
„ General Description  
- Adjustable version output voltage range, 0.8V to  
18V+4%  
The AP1519 is monolithic IC designed for a  
step-down DC/DC converter, and own the ability of  
driving a 2A load without additional transistor. It  
saves board space. The external shutdown function  
can be controlled by logic level and then come into  
standby mode. The internal compensation makes  
feedback control having good line and load  
regulation without external design. Regarding  
protected function, thermal shutdown is to prevent  
over temperature operating from damage, and  
current limit is against over current operating of the  
output switch. If current limit function occurs and  
VFB is down below 0.5V, the switching frequency  
will be reduced. The AP1519 series operates at a  
switching frequency of 300KHz thus allows smaller  
sized filter components than what would be needed  
with lower frequency switching regulators. Other  
features include a guaranteed +4% tolerance on  
output voltage under specified input voltage and  
output load conditions, and +15% on the oscillator  
frequency. The chips are available in a standard  
8-lead SOP-8 package.  
- 300KHz +15% fixed switching frequency  
- Voltage mode non-synchronous PWM control  
- Thermal-shutdown and current-limit protection  
- ON/OFF shutdown control input  
- Operating voltage can be up to 22V  
- Output load current: 2A  
- SOP-8L Pb-Free packages  
- Low power standby mode  
- Built-in switching transistor on chip  
„ Applications  
- Simple High-efficiency step-down regulator  
- On-card switching regulators  
- Positive to negative converter  
„ Pin Assignments  
„ Pin Descriptions  
Name  
VIN  
Description  
Operating voltage input  
Switching output  
(Top View)  
V
IN  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
1
8
Output  
FB  
SD  
2
3
4
7
6
5
Output  
GND  
FB  
Ground  
SOP-8L  
Output voltage feedback control  
ON/OFF Shutdown  
SD  
This datasheet contains new product information. Anachip Corp. reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of  
this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
1/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Ordering Information  
AP1519 X X  
Package  
Packing  
Blank : Tube  
S: SOP-8L  
A
: Taping  
„ Block Diagram  
SD  
VIN  
200mV  
220mV  
Current  
2.5V  
0.8V  
Start  
up  
Source  
bias  
Regulator  
Reference  
+
Comp  
_
_
Comp  
+
Frequecy  
compen-  
sation  
+
_
_
Amp  
2A  
Comp  
Pre-driver  
FB  
Switch  
+
Output  
Gnd  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
300kHz  
OSC.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
2/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
VCC  
Parameter  
Rating  
+24  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
VSD  
VFB  
VOUT  
PD  
TST  
ON/OFF Pin input voltage  
Feedback Pin voltage  
Output voltage to Ground  
Power dissipation  
Storage temperature  
Operating temperature  
Operating voltage  
-0.3 to +18  
-0.3 to +18  
-1  
V
V
V
W
oC  
oC  
V
Internally limited  
-65 to +150  
-40 to +125  
+4.5 to +22  
TOP  
VOP  
„ Electrical Characteristics (All Output Voltage Versions)  
LOAD = 0.5A  
USnleysms botohelrwise specifiPeda,rVam=1e2tVe.rI  
Conditions  
VFB=0.8V  
(Adjustable version only)  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
IN  
-50  
-100  
345  
345  
IB  
Feedback bias current  
-10  
nA  
255  
220  
300  
FOSC  
FSCP  
Oscillator frequency  
KHz  
KHz  
Oscillator frequency of When current limit occurred  
10  
30  
50  
1.4  
1.5  
short circuit protect  
and VFB < 0.5V, Ta=25 oC  
IOUT=2A  
VSAT  
DC  
ICL  
Saturation voltage  
1.25  
V
%
A
No outside circuit  
VFB=0V force driver on  
VFB=0V force driver on  
VFB=12V force driver off  
Peak current  
Max. Duty Cycle (ON)  
Min. Duty Cycle (OFF)  
100  
0
Current limit  
No outside circuit  
VFB=0V force driver on  
No outside circuit  
VFB=12V force driver off  
VIN=22V  
3
Output  
Output = 0  
-200  
uA  
IL  
leakage  
current  
Output = -1  
-5  
5
mA  
mA  
IQ  
ISTBY  
VIL  
Quiescent Current  
Standby Quiescent  
Current  
VFB=12V force driver off  
ON/OFF pin=5V  
10  
150  
200  
0.6  
70  
uA  
VIN=22V  
Low (regulator ON)  
-
ON/OFF pin logic input  
threshold voltage  
1.3  
V
VIH  
High (regulator OFF)  
2.0  
-
ON/OFF pin logic input  
current  
IH  
IL  
VLOGIC=2.5V (OFF)  
-0.01  
-1  
uA  
ON/OFF pin input current VLOGIC=0.5V (ON)  
-0.1  
15  
Junction to  
case  
Thermal Resistance  
SOP-8L  
oC/W  
oC/W  
ΘJC  
Thermal Resistance  
With copper area of  
approximately 3 in2  
Junction to  
ambient  
ΘJA  
SOP-8L  
70  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
3/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Sym.  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typ.  
Limit  
Unit  
V
Output  
5V < VIN < 22V  
0.784/0.768  
0.816/0.832  
VFB  
0.8  
VMIN  
VMAX  
Feedback  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
VOUT programmed for 3V  
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
η
η
η
η
Efficiency  
Efficiency  
Efficiency  
Efficiency  
75  
76  
81  
90  
%
%
%
%
AP1519  
VOUT programmed for 3.3V  
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
VOUT programmed for 5V  
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
V
OUT programmed for 12V  
V
IN = 16V, ILOAD = 2A  
Specifications with boldface type are for full operating temperature range, the other type are for TJ=25ºC.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
4/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Typical Application Circuit  
(1) Normal Circuit  
R2 1K  
Vin  
R1 250  
FB  
12V  
DC Input  
L1  
3
1V/2A  
Output Load  
22uH  
Output  
1
4
AP1519  
2
8
Inductor  
5
6
7
D1  
SD GndGndGnd Gnd  
Cin  
Capacitor  
Co  
Capacitor  
Schottky  
Diode  
R1  
)
Vout = VFB ×(1 +  
R2  
(2) Delay Start Circuit  
R2 1K  
Vin  
R1 250  
FB  
12V  
DC Input  
L1  
3
1V/2A  
Output Load  
22uH  
Output  
1
4
AP1519  
2
8
Inductor  
CDELAY  
0.1uF  
5
SD  
6
7
D1  
Co  
Capacitor  
GndGndGnd Gnd  
Schottky  
Diode  
RDELAY  
10K  
Cin  
Capacitor  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
5/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Typical Performance Characteristics  
AP1519 Efficiency v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V,Vout=5V,Io=2A)  
AP1519 Efficiency v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V,Vout=3.3V,Io=2A)  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1519 Saturation Voltage v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V,Vfb=0V,VSD=0)  
AP1519 Switch Current Limit v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V,Vfb=0V)  
1.4  
5
4.5  
4
1.3  
1.2  
2A  
1.1  
1A  
1
3.5  
3
0.5A  
0.9  
0.8  
2.5  
0.7  
-50  
-30  
-10  
10  
30  
50  
70  
90  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100 125  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1519 Supply Current v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , No Load ,Von/off =0V(Switch ON) ,Von/off =5V(Switch OFF))  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
Switch OFF  
8
Switch ON  
7
6
5
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
6/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
AP1519 Threshold Voltage v.s. Temperature  
AP1519 ON/OFF Current v.s. ON/OFF Voltage  
(Vcc=12V , Io=100mA)  
(Vin=12V)  
1.7  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
0.9  
0.8  
0
3
6
9
12  
15  
18  
21  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
ON/OFF Voltage (V)  
AP1519 Frequency v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , Io=500mA ,Vout=5V)  
AP1519 Feedback Current v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , Vout=5V,Vfb=0.8V)  
320  
310  
300  
290  
280  
270  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
260  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1519 Output Voltage v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V ,Io=2A)  
3.5  
3.45  
3.4  
3.35  
3.3  
3.25  
3.2  
3.15  
3.1  
3.05  
3
2.95  
2.9  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
7/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Function Description  
Pin Functions  
Thermal Considerations  
The SOP-8 package needs a heat sink under most  
conditions. The size of the heatsink depends on the  
input voltage, the output voltage, the load current  
and the ambient temperature. The AP1519 junction  
temperature rises above ambient temperature for a  
2A load and different input and output voltages.  
The data for these curves was taken with the  
+VIN  
This is the positive input supply for the IC switching  
regulator. A suitable input bypass capacitor must be  
presented at this pin to minimize voltage transients  
and to supply the switching currents needed by the  
regulator.  
AP1519 (SOP-8 package) operating as  
a
Ground  
buck-switching regulator in an ambient temperature  
of 25oC (still air). These temperature increments  
are all approximate and are affected by man factors.  
Higher ambient temperatures requires more heat  
sinker.  
Circuit ground.  
Output  
Internal switch. The voltage at this pin switches  
between (+VIN – VSAT) and approximately – 0.5V,  
with a duty cycle of approximately VOUT / VIN. To  
minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry, the PC  
board copper area connected to this pin should be  
minimized.  
For the best thermal performance, wide copper  
traces and generous amounts of printed circuit  
board copper should be used in the board layout.  
(One exception is the output (switch) pin, which  
should not have large areas of copper.) Large  
areas of copper provide the best transfer of heat  
(lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding air,  
and moving air lowers the thermal resistance even  
further.  
Feedback  
Senses the regulated output voltage to complete  
the feedback loop.  
SD  
Allows the switching regulator circuit to be  
shutdown using logic level signals thus dropping  
the total input supply current to approximately  
150uA. Pulling this pin below a threshold voltage of  
approximately 1.3V turns the regulator on, and  
pulling this pin above 1.3V (up to a maximum of  
18V) shuts the regulator down. If this shutdown  
feature is not needed, the SD pin can be wired to  
the ground pin.  
Package  
thermal  
resistance  
and  
junction  
temperature increments are all approximate. The  
increments are affected by a lot of factors. Some  
of these factors include board size, shape,  
thickness, position, location, and even board  
temperature. Other factors are, trace width, total  
printed circuit copper area, copper thickness, single  
or double-sided, multi-layer board and the amount  
of solder on the board.  
The effectiveness of the PC board to dissipate heat  
also depends on the size, quantity and spacing of  
other components on the board, as well as whether  
the surrounding air is still or moving. Furthermore,  
some of these components such as the catch diode  
will add heat to the PC board and the heat can vary  
as the input voltage changes. For the inductor,  
depending on the physical size, type of core  
material and the DC resistance, it could either act  
as a heat sink taking heat away from the board, or it  
could add heat to the board.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
8/9  
AP1519  
300KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
„ Marking Information  
SOP-8L  
(Top view)  
Logo  
Part Number  
1519  
YY WW X  
Date Code  
X: Internal code  
WW: Nth week  
YY: Year  
„ Package Information  
Package Type: SOP-8L  
L
VIEW "A"  
0.015x45  
D
7 (4X)  
7 (4X)  
e
B
VIEW "A"  
y
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min.  
1.40  
0.10  
1.30  
0.33  
0.19  
4.80  
3.70  
-
Nom.  
1.60  
-
Max.  
1.75  
0.25  
1.50  
0.51  
0.25  
5.30  
4.10  
-
6.20  
1.27  
0.10  
8O  
Min.  
Nom.  
0.063  
-
Max.  
A
A1  
A2  
B
0.055  
0.040  
0.051  
0.013  
0.0075  
0.189  
0.146  
-
0.069  
0.100  
0.059  
0.020  
0.010  
0.209  
0.161  
-
0.244  
0.050  
0.004  
8O  
1.45  
0.41  
0.20  
5.05  
3.90  
1.27  
5.99  
0.71  
-
0.057  
0.016  
0.008  
0.199  
0.154  
0.050  
0.236  
0.028  
-
C
D
E
e
H
L
5.79  
0.38  
-
0.228  
0.015  
-
y
0O  
-
0O  
-
θ
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.0 Oct 5, 2004  
9/9  

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