AP1509-50SL [ANACHIP]

150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter; 为150KHz , 2A PWM降压型DC / DC转换器
AP1509-50SL
型号: AP1509-50SL
厂家: ANACHIP CORP    ANACHIP CORP
描述:

150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter
为150KHz , 2A PWM降压型DC / DC转换器

转换器 稳压器 开关式稳压器或控制器 电源电路 开关式控制器 光电二极管
文件: 总8页 (文件大小:151K)
中文:  中文翻译
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AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Features  
General Description  
- Output voltage: 3.3V, 5V, 12V and adjustable  
output version  
The AP1509 series are monolithic IC designed for a  
step-down DC/DC converter, and own the ability of  
driving a 2A load without additional transistor  
component. Due to reducing the number of external  
component, the board space can be saved easily.  
The external shutdown function can be controlled  
by logic level and then come into standby mode.  
The internal compensation makes feedback control  
have good line and load regulation without external  
design. Regarding protected function, thermal  
shutdown is to prevent over temperature operating  
from damage, and current limit is against over  
current operating of the output switch. If current  
limit function occurred and VFB is down to 0.5V  
below, the switching frequency will be reduced.  
- Adjustable version output voltage range, 1.23V to  
18V+4%  
- 150KHz +15% fixed switching frequency  
- Voltage mode non-synchronous PWM control  
- Thermal-shutdown and current-limit protection  
- ON/OFF shutdown control input  
- Operating voltage can be up to 22V  
- Output load current: 2A  
- SOP-8L packages  
- Low power standby mode  
- Built-in switching transistor on chip  
Applications  
The AP1509 series operates at  
a switching  
frequency of 150KHz thus allowing smaller sized  
filter components than what would be needed with  
lower frequency switching regulators. Other  
features include a guaranteed +4% tolerance on  
output voltage under specified input voltage and  
output load conditions, and +15% on the oscillator  
frequency. The output version included fixed 3.3V,  
5V, 12V, and an adjustable type. The packages are  
available in a standard 8-lead SOP-8 package.  
- Simple High-efficiency step-down regulator  
- On-card switching regulators  
- Positive to negative converter  
Pin Assignments  
Pin Descriptions  
Name  
VIN  
Description  
Operating voltage input  
Switching output  
(Top View)  
V
IN  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
1
8
Output  
FB  
SD  
2
3
4
7
6
5
Output  
GND  
FB  
Ground  
SOP-8L  
Output voltage feedback control  
ON/OFF Shutdown  
SD  
This datasheet contains new product information. Anachip Corp. reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of  
this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.  
Rev. 0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
1/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Ordering Information  
AP1509 XX X X X  
Package  
S: SOP-8L Blank : Normal  
Output version  
Lead Free  
Packing  
Blank : Adjustable  
-33 : 3.3V  
Blank : Tube  
L : Lead Free Package A : Taping  
-50 : 5.0V  
-12 : 12V  
Block Diagram  
SD  
VIN  
200mV  
220mV  
Current  
Source  
bias  
1.235V  
2.5V  
Start  
up  
Reference  
Regulator  
+
Comp  
_
_
Comp  
+
Frequecy  
compen-  
sation  
+
_
_
Amp  
2A  
Comp  
+
Pre-driver  
FB  
Switch  
Output  
Gnd  
150kHz  
OSC.  
Thermal  
Limit  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
2/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Symbol  
VCC  
Parameter  
Rating  
+24  
Unit  
V
Supply Voltage  
VSD  
VFB  
VOUT  
PD  
TST  
ON/OFF Pin input voltage  
Feedback Pin voltage  
Output voltage to Ground  
Power dissipation  
Storage temperature  
Operating temperature  
Operating voltage  
-0.3 to +18  
-0.3 to +18  
-1  
V
V
V
W
oC  
oC  
V
Internally limited  
-65 to +150  
-40 to +125  
+4.5 to +22  
TOP  
VOP  
Electrical Characteristics (All Output Voltage Versions)  
LOAD = 0.5A  
USnleysms botohelrwise specified, V =12V for 3.3V, 5V, adjustable version and V =18V for the 12V version. I  
Parameter  
Feedback bias current  
Conditions  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
nA  
IN  
IN  
VFB=1.3V  
-50  
IB  
-10  
(Adjustable version only)  
-100  
173  
173  
127  
150  
FOSC  
FSCP  
Oscillator frequency  
KHz  
KHz  
110  
Oscillator frequency of When current limit occurred  
5
15  
25  
1.4  
1.5  
short circuit protect  
and VFB < 0.5V, Ta=25 oC  
IOUT=2A  
VSAT  
DC  
ICL  
Saturation voltage  
1.25  
V
%
A
No outside circuit  
VFB=0V force driver on  
VFB=0V force driver on  
VFB=12V force driver off  
Peak current  
Max. Duty Cycle (ON)  
Min. Duty Cycle (OFF)  
100  
0
Current limit  
No outside circuit  
VFB=0V force driver on  
No outside circuit  
VFB=12V force driver off  
VIN=22V  
3
Output  
Output = 0  
-200  
uA  
IL  
leakage  
current  
Output = -1  
-5  
5
mA  
mA  
IQ  
ISTBY  
VIL  
Quiescent Current  
Standby Quiescent  
Current  
VFB=12V force driver off  
ON/OFF pin=5V  
10  
150  
200  
0.6  
70  
uA  
VIN=22V  
Low (regulator ON)  
-
ON/OFF pin logic input  
threshold voltage  
1.3  
V
VIH  
High (regulator OFF)  
2.0  
-
ON/OFF pin logic input  
current  
IH  
IL  
VLOGIC=2.5V (OFF)  
-0.01  
-1  
uA  
ON/OFF pin input current VLOGIC=0.5V (ON)  
-0.1  
15  
Junction to  
case  
Thermal Resistance  
SOP-8L  
oC/W  
oC/W  
Θ
JC  
Thermal Resistance  
With copper area of  
approximately 3 in2  
Junction to  
ambient  
Θ
SOP-8L  
70  
JA  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
3/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Electrical Characteristics (Continued)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Typ.  
Limit  
Unit  
4.5V < VIN < 22V  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
VOUT programmed for  
3V  
V
Output  
VFB  
1.23  
1.193/  
VMIN  
VMAX  
1.18  
Feedback  
AP1509-ADJ  
1.267/1.28  
η
Efficiency  
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
76  
3.3  
78  
5
%
V
4.75V < VIN < 22V  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
3.168/3.135  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
VMIN  
VMAX  
3.432/  
3.465  
AP1509-3.3V  
AP1509-5V  
AP1509-12V  
η
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
%
V
7V < VIN < 22V  
4.8/4.75  
5.2/5.25  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
VMIN  
VMAX  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
η
VIN = 12V, ILOAD=2A  
83  
12  
90  
%
V
15V < VIN < 22V  
0.2A < ILOAD < 2A  
11.52/  
11.4  
VOUT  
Output voltage  
Efficiency  
VMIN  
VMAX  
12.48/12.6  
η
VIN = 15V, ILOAD = 2A  
%
Specifications with boldface type are for full operating temperature range, the other type are for TJ=25ºC.  
Typical Application Circuit  
FB  
12V  
3
3.3V/2A  
L1  
DC Input  
Output  
Output Load  
AP1509  
-33  
1
4
2
Vin  
Inductor  
5
6
7
8
Gnd Gnd Gnd Gnd  
SD  
C
in  
Co  
D1  
Capacitor  
Capacitor  
Schottky Diode  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
4/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Typical Performance Characteristics  
AP1509 Efficiency v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V,Vout=5V,Io=2A)  
AP1509 Efficiency v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V,Vout=3.3V,Io=2A)  
86  
85  
84  
83  
82  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
81  
80  
79  
78  
77  
76  
75  
74  
73  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1509 Saturation Voltage v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V,Vfb=0V,VSD=0)  
AP1509 Switch Current Limit v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V,Vfb=0V)  
1.4  
5.5  
1.3  
5
1.2  
2A  
1.1  
4.5  
4
1A  
1
0.5A  
0.9  
3.5  
3
0.8  
0.7  
-50  
-30  
-10  
10  
30  
50  
70  
90  
-50  
-25  
0
25  
50  
75  
100  
125  
Temperature (TA)(°C)  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1509 Supply Current v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , No Load ,Von/off =0V(Switch ON) ,Von/off =5V(Switch OFF))  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
60  
55  
50  
45  
40  
35  
30  
Switch OFF  
8
Switch ON  
7
6
5
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
5/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Typical Performance Characteristics (Continued)  
AP1509 Threshold Voltage v.s. Temperature  
AP1509 ON/OFF Current v.s. ON/OFF Voltage  
(Vcc=12V , Io=100mA)  
(Vin=12V)  
1.7  
1.6  
1.5  
1.4  
1.3  
1.2  
1.1  
1
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-90  
-100  
0.9  
0.8  
0
3
6
9
12  
15  
18  
21  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
ON/OFF Voltage (V)  
AP1509 Frequency v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , Io=500mA ,Vout=5V)  
AP1509 Feedback Current v.s. Temperature  
(Vcc=12V , Vout=5V,Vfb=1.3V)  
170  
165  
160  
155  
150  
145  
10  
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
140  
-50  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
-50 -30 -10 10 30 50 70 90 110 130 150  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
AP1509 Output Voltage v.s. Temperature  
(Vin=12V ,Io=2A)  
3.5  
3.45  
3.4  
3.35  
3.3  
3.25  
3.2  
3.15  
3.1  
3.05  
3
2.95  
2.9  
-40 -20  
0
20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160  
Temperature (TA) (°C)  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
6/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Function Description  
Pin Functions  
Thermal Considerations  
The SOP-8 package needs a heat sink under most  
conditions. The size of the heatsink depends on the  
input voltage, the output voltage, the load current  
and the ambient temperature. The AP1509 junction  
temperature rises above ambient temperature for a  
2A load and different input and output voltages.  
The data for these curves was taken with the  
+VIN  
This is the positive input supply for the IC switching  
regulator. A suitable input bypass capacitor must be  
present at this pin to minimize voltage transients  
and to supply the switching currents needed by the  
regulator.  
AP1509 (SOP-8 package) operating as  
a
Ground  
buck-switching regulator in an ambient temperature  
of 25oC (still air). These temperature rise numbers  
are all approximate and there are many factors that  
can affect these temperatures. Higher ambient  
temperatures require more heat sinking.  
Circuit ground.  
Output  
Internal switch. The voltage at this pin switches  
between (+VIN – VSAT) and approximately – 0.5V,  
with a duty cycle of approximately VOUT / VIN. To  
minimize coupling to sensitive circuitry, the PC  
board copper area connected to this pin should be  
kept a minimum.  
For the best thermal performance, wide copper  
traces and generous amounts of printed circuit  
board copper should be used in the board layout.  
(Once exception to this is the output (switch) pin,  
which should not have large areas of copper.)  
Large areas of copper provide the best transfer of  
heat (lower thermal resistance) to the surrounding  
air, and moving air lowers the thermal resistance  
even further.  
Feedback  
Senses the regulated output voltage to complete  
the feedback loop.  
SD  
Allows the switching regulator circuit to be  
shutdown using logic level signals thus dropping  
the total input supply current to approximately  
150uA. Pulling this pin below a threshold voltage of  
approximately 1.3V turns the regulator on, and  
pulling this pin above 1.3V (up to a maximum of  
18V) shuts the regulator down. If this shutdown  
feature is not needed, the SD pin can be wired to  
the ground pin or it can be left open, in either case  
the regulator will be in the ON condition.  
Package  
thermal  
resistance  
and  
junction  
temperature rise numbers are all approximate, and  
there are many factors that will affect these  
numbers. Some of these factors include board  
size, shape, thickness, position, location, and even  
board temperature. Other factors are, trace width,  
total printed circuit copper area, copper thickness,  
single or double-sided, multi-layer board and the  
amount of solder on the board.  
The effectiveness of the PC board to dissipate heat  
also depends on the size, quantity and spacing of  
other components on the board, as well as whether  
the surrounding air is still or moving. Furthermore,  
some of these components such as the catch diode  
will add heat to the PC board and the heat can vary  
as the input voltage changes. For the inductor,  
depending on the physical size, type of core  
material and the DC resistance, it could either act  
as a heat sink taking heat away from the board, or it  
could add heat to the board.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
7/8  
AP1509  
150KHz, 2A PWM Buck DC/DC Converter  
Marking Information  
SOP-8L  
(Top view)  
Part Number  
Output Type:  
AC  
Logo  
Blank: Adjustable  
Blank: normal  
L: Lead Free Package  
1509-XX  
33: 3.3V  
YYWW XX  
Date Code  
50: 5.0V  
X: Internal code  
WW: Nth week  
YY: Year  
12: 12V  
Package Information  
Package Type: SOP-8L  
L
VIEW "A"  
0.015x45  
D
(4X)  
e
(4X)  
7
7
B
VIEW "A"  
y
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min.  
1.40  
0.10  
1.30  
0.33  
0.19  
4.80  
3.70  
-
Nom.  
1.60  
-
Max.  
1.75  
0.25  
1.50  
0.51  
0.25  
5.30  
4.10  
-
Min.  
Nom.  
0.063  
-
Max.  
0.069  
A
A1  
A2  
B
0.055  
0.040  
0.051  
0.013  
0.0075  
0.189  
0.146  
-
0.100  
0.059  
0.020  
0.010  
0.209  
0.161  
-
1.45  
0.41  
0.20  
5.05  
3.90  
1.27  
5.99  
0.71  
-
0.057  
0.016  
0.008  
0.199  
0.154  
0.050  
0.236  
0.028  
-
C
D
E
e
H
L
5.79  
0.38  
-
6.20  
1.27  
0.10  
8O  
0.228  
0.015  
-
0.244  
0.050  
0.004  
8O  
y
0O  
-
0O  
-
θ
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.0.1 Nov 27, 2003  
8/8  

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