AP1187S7 [ANACHIP]

1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator; 1A超低漏失正可调稳压器
AP1187S7
型号: AP1187S7
厂家: ANACHIP CORP    ANACHIP CORP
描述:

1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator
1A超低漏失正可调稳压器

稳压器
文件: 总6页 (文件大小:179K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
AP1187  
1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator  
„ Features  
„ General Description  
Adjustable output voltage  
0.6V Maximum Dropout voltage at 1.0A Load  
current  
AP1187 is a 1A regulator with extremely low  
dropout voltage. This product is specifically  
designed to provide well regulated supply for  
applications requiring 2.8V or lower voltages from  
3.3V ATX power supplies where high efficiency of a  
switcher can be achieved without the cost and  
complexity associated with switching regulator. One  
such application is the new graphic chip sets that  
require anywhere from 2.4V to 2.7V supply.  
Built-in Thermal Shutdown  
Output Current Limiting  
Fast transient response  
Good noise rejection  
Package: SOP-7L  
„ Applications  
PC Motherboard  
LCD Monitor  
Graphic Card  
DVD-Video Player  
NIC/Switch  
Telecom Equipment  
ADSL Modem  
Printer and other Peripheral Equipment  
„ Pin Assignments  
„ Pin Descriptions  
Name  
Description  
( Top View )  
A resistor divider from this pin to the VOUT  
pin and ground sets the output voltage.  
This pin is the positive side of the  
reference that allows remote load  
sensing to achieve excellent load  
regulation. A minimum of 10uF capacitor  
must be connected from this pin to  
ground to insure stability.  
ADJ  
ADJ  
VSENSE  
VIN  
7 NC  
1
2
3
4
VSENSE  
VOUT  
6
5
AP1187  
SOP-7L  
VIN  
The input of the regulator.  
VCTRL  
VIN  
This pin is the supply pin for the internal  
VCTRL control circuit as well as the base drive  
for the pass transistor.  
NC  
VOUT  
Not used.  
The output of the regulator.  
This datasheet contains new product information. Anachip Corp. reserves the rights to modify the product specification without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of the use of  
this product. No rights under any patent accompany the sale of the product.  
Rev.1.1 Aug 23, 2005  
1/6  
AP1187  
1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator  
„ Ordering Information  
AP 1187  
X
X
X
Low Dropout Regulator  
Lead Free  
Packing  
Package  
S7:SOP-7L  
Blank : Normal  
Blank : Tube  
A : Taping& Reel  
L : Lead Free Package  
„ Block Diagram  
VIN  
VOUT  
VSENSE  
VCTRL  
+
+
+
-
1.25V  
+
Current  
Limit  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
ADJ  
„ Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Rating  
Unit  
VIN  
VCTRL  
PD  
Input Voltage  
Control Input Voltage  
Power Dissipation  
16  
18  
V
V
Internally limited  
o
o
TST  
TOP  
Storage Temperature  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
-65 to +150  
0 to +150  
C
C
NOTE1:  
AP1187-ADJ incorporates an internal thermal shutdown that protects the device when the junction temperature exceeds the  
allowable maximum junction temperature.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.1 Aug 23, 2005  
2/6  
AP1187  
1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator  
„ Electrical Characteristics  
Unless otherwise specified, these specifications apply over, CIN=1uF, COUT=10uF, and TJ=0 to 150oC. Typical value refer to TJ=25oC.  
V
OUT = VSENSE  
.
Sym.  
Parameter  
Test Condition  
Min. Typ. Max. Unit  
VREF Reference Voltage TJ=25oC,(VIN-VOUT)=0.5V, IO=10mA VCTRL =VIN+1V  
1.225 1.250 1.275  
0.2  
V
%
Line Regulation  
IO=10mA, VOUT+0.5V<VIN<12V VCTRL =VIN+1V  
0mA<IO<1.0A, TJ=25oC, (VIN – VOUT) = 2V,  
Load Regulation  
1
%
V
V
CTRL = VIN + 1V  
Dropout Voltage VADJ =0V for all conditions below.  
1.5  
0.5  
1.7  
0.6  
(VCTRL-VOUT  
)
V
V
IN =2.05V, IO=1.0A  
Dropout Voltage  
ADJ =0V for all conditions below.  
V
A
(VIN-VOUT  
)
VCTRL =3V, IO=1.0A  
Current Limit  
VCTRL =3V, VIN =2.05V, VO=100mV, VADJ=0V  
1.1  
60  
Minimum Load  
VCTRL =5V, VIN =3.3V, VADJ =0V  
5
10  
mA  
Current  
Thermal  
30ms Pulse  
0.01 0.02 %W  
Regulation  
VCTRL =5V, VIN =5V, IO=1.0A, VADJ =0V, TJ =25,  
Ripple Rejection  
70  
dB  
V
RIPPLE=1Vpp at 120Hz  
Control Pin  
Current  
VADJ =0V for all conditions below.  
6
10  
mA  
µA  
V
CTRL =2.75V, VIN =2.05V, IO=1.0A  
Adjust Pin Current VCTRL =2.75V, VIN =2.05,VADJ=0  
Thermal  
50  
120  
Resistance  
SOP-7: Control Circuitry/Power Transistor  
20  
1
OC/W  
Junction-to-Case  
Package: SOP-7L, with heat sink or amount of copper  
board needed.  
Power Dissipation  
2
W
„ Typical Application Circuit  
3.3V  
121  
+
ohm  
470uF  
ADJ  
VSENSE  
VIN  
NC  
VOUT  
VOUT  
121  
ohm  
2.5V/1A  
+
5V  
VCTRL  
VIN  
470uF  
+
AP1187  
470uF  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.1 Aug 23, 2005  
3/6  
AP1187  
1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator  
„ Function Description  
Introduction  
The AP1187 keeps a constant 1.25V between the  
VSENSE pin and the ADJ pin. By placing a resistor R1  
across these two pins and connecting the VSENSE  
and VOUT pin together, a constant current flows  
through R1, adding to the IADJ current and into the  
R2 resistor producing a voltage equal to the  
(1.25/R1)*R2 + IADJ*R2. This voltage is then added  
to the 1.25V to set the output voltage. This is  
summarized in the above equation.  
The AP1187 regulator is a 7-terminal device  
designed specifically to provide extremely low  
dropout voltages comparable to the PNP type  
without the disadvantage of the extra power  
dissipation due to the base current associated with  
PNP regulators. This is done by bringing out the  
control pin of the regulator that provides the base  
current to the power NPN and connecting it to a  
voltage that is greater than the voltage present at  
the VIN pin. This flexibility makes the AP1187 ideal  
for applications where dual inputs are available  
such as a computer motherboard with an ATX style  
power supply that provides 5V and 3.3V to the  
board. One such application is the new graphic chip  
sets that require anywhere from 2.4V to 2.7V  
supply. The AP1187-ADJ can easily be  
programmed with the addition of two external  
resistors to any voltages within the range of 1.25V  
to 15.5V. Another major requirement of these  
graphic chips is the need to switch the load current  
from zero to several amps in tens of nanoseconds  
at the processor pins, which translates to an  
approximately 300 to 500ns of current step at the  
regulator. In addition, the output voltage tolerances  
are also extremely tight and they include the  
transient response as part of the specification.  
Since the minimum load current requirement of the  
AP1187 is 10mA, R1 is typically selected to be a  
121resistor so that it automatically satisfies this  
condition. Notice that since the IADJ is typically in the  
range of 50uA it only adds a small error to the  
output voltage and should be considered when very  
precise output voltage setting is required.  
Load Regulation  
Since the AP1187 has separate pins for the output  
(VOUT) and the sense (VSENSE), it is ideal for  
providing true remote sensing of the output voltage  
at the load. This means that the voltage drops due  
to parasitic resistance such as PCB traces between  
the regulator and the load are compensated for  
using remote sensing. Figure following shows a  
typical application of the AP1187 with remote  
sensing.  
The AP1187 is specifically designed to meet the  
fast current transient needs as well as providing an  
accurate initial voltage, reducing the overall system  
cost with the need for fewer number of output  
capacitors. Another feature of the device is its true  
remote sensing capability that allows accurate  
voltage setting at the load rather than at the device.  
VOUT  
VIN  
VIN  
AP1187-ADJ  
ADJ  
VSENSE  
VCTRL  
VCTRL  
R1  
R2  
RL  
Output Voltage Setting  
Stability  
The AP1187 can be programmed to any voltages in  
the range of 1.25V to 15.5V with the addition of R1  
and R2 external resistors according to the following  
formula:  
The AP1187 requires the use of an output capacitor  
as part of the frequency compensation in order to  
make the regulator stable. Typical designs for the  
microprocessor  
applications  
use  
standard  
electrolytic capacitors with typical ESR in the range  
of 50 to 100mand an output capacitance of  
100uF to 1000uF. Fortunately as the capacitance  
increases, the ESR decreases resulting in a fixed  
RC time constant. The AP1187 takes advantage of  
the phenomena in making the overall regulator loop  
stable.  
VOUT=VREF(1+R2/R1)+IADJ*R2 where: VREF=1.25V & IADJ=50uA Typically  
V
VOUT  
IN  
AP1187-ADJ  
VSENSE  
VREF  
VCTRL  
R1+  
R2+  
ADJ  
IADJ=50uA  
For most applications  
a minimum of 100uF  
aluminum electrolytic capacitor insures both  
stability and good transient response.  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.1 Aug 23, 2005  
4/6  
AP1187  
1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator  
„ Function Description (Continued)  
Assuming, the following conditions:  
Thermal Design  
V
V
V
OUT =2.5V  
IN =3.3V  
CTRL=5V  
The AP1187 incorporates an internal thermal  
shutdown that protects the device when the junction  
temperature exceeds the allowable maximum  
junction temperature. Although this device can  
operate with junction temperatures in the range of  
150, it is recommended that the selected heat  
sink be chosen such that during maximum  
continuous load operation the junction temperature  
is kept below this number. The example below  
shows the steps in selecting the proper surface  
mount package.  
IOUT =1A DC Avg.  
Calculate the maximum power dissipation using the  
following equation:  
PD= IOUT *(VIN -VOUT) + (IOUT/60) * (VCTRL - VOUT  
)
PD =1*(3.3-2.5) + (1/60)*(5-2.5) =0.84W  
Using table below select the proper package and  
the amount of copper board needed.  
Package  
SOP7  
Copper Area  
1.0” X 1.0”  
ΘJA (oC / W)  
Max Pd (Ta=25oC) Max Pd (Ta=45oC)  
65  
1.7W  
1.4W  
Note: Above table is based on the maximum junction temperature of 135oC.  
As shown in the above table, any of the two packages will do the job. For low cost applications the SOP7 package is  
recommended.  
„ Marking Information  
(Top View)  
7
5
Logo  
Blank: normal  
Part number  
AP1187  
L: Lead Free Package  
YY WW X X  
ID code: internal  
Xth week: 01~52  
Year: "01" =2001  
"02" =2002  
1
4
SOP-7L  
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.1 Aug 23, 2005  
5/6  
AP1187  
1A Ultra Low Dropout Positive Adjustable Regulator  
„ Package Information  
Package Type: SOP-7L  
C2  
C3  
B1 B2  
A
E
e
C1  
C
D
β
F
Dimensions In Millimeters  
Dimensions In Inches  
Symbol  
Min.  
Nom.  
Max.  
Min.  
Nom.  
Max.  
A
B1  
B2  
C
5.79  
3.83  
3.78  
4.80  
1.57  
0.32  
1.17  
0.19  
5.99  
3.91  
3.86  
4.87  
1.67  
0.4  
1.27  
0.22  
1.04REF  
0.68  
1.45  
7o  
6.19  
3.99  
3.94  
4.94  
1.77  
0.48  
1.37  
0.25  
0.228  
0.151  
0.149  
0.189  
0.062  
0.013  
0.046  
0.007  
0.236  
0.154  
0.152  
0.192  
0.066  
0.016  
0.050  
0.009  
0.041REF  
0.027  
0.057  
7o  
0.244  
0.157  
0.155  
0.194  
0.070  
0.019  
0.054  
0.010  
C1  
C2  
C3  
D
E
e
0.48  
1.35  
0.88  
1.55  
0.019  
0.053  
0.035  
0.061  
F
β
Anachip Corp.  
www.anachip.com.tw  
Rev.1.1 Aug 23, 2005  
6/6  

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