TSL2672 [AMSCO]

DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR; 数字接近检测
TSL2672
型号: TSL2672
厂家: AMS(艾迈斯)    AMS(艾迈斯)
描述:

DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR
数字接近检测

文件: 总31页 (文件大小:749K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TAOS Inc.  
is now  
ams AG  
The technical content of this TAOS datasheet is still valid.  
Contact information:  
Headquarters:  
ams AG  
Tobelbaderstrasse 30  
8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria  
Tel: +43 (0) 3136 500 0  
e-Mail: ams_sales@ams.com  
Please visit our website at www.ams.com  
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
r
r
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
PACKAGE FN  
DUAL FLAT NO-LEAD  
(TOP VIEW)  
Features  
D Proximity Detection with an Integrated LED  
Driver in a Single Device  
D Register Set- and Pin-Compatible with the  
6 SDA  
5 INT  
VDD  
1
TSL2x71 Series  
SCL 2  
GND 3  
D Proximity Detection  
4 LDR  
− Reduced Proximity Count Variation  
− Programmable Offset Control Register  
− Saturation Indicator  
Not Actual Size  
− Programmable Analog Gain and  
Integration Time  
Applications  
− Current Sink Driver for External IR LED  
− 16,000:1 Dynamic Range  
D Mobile Handset Touchscreen Control d  
Automatic Speakerphone Enable  
D Maskable Proximity Interrupt  
− Programmable Upper and Lower  
Thresholds with Persistence Filter  
D Mechanical Switch Replacement  
D Printer Paper Alignmen
D Power Management  
− Low Power 2.2 mA Sleep State with User-  
Selectable Sleep-After-Interrupt Mode  
− 90 mA Wait State with Programmable Wait  
Time from 2.7 ms to > 8 seconds  
EnProducts and Market Segments  
D Mobile Handsets, Tblets, Laptops, and  
HDTVs  
2
D White Goods  
D I C Fast Mode Compatible Interface  
− Data Rates up to 400 kbit/s  
− Input Voltage Levels Compatible witV  
or 1.8-V Bus  
D Toys  
D
D Dtal Signage  
D Pnters  
D Small 2 mm 2 mm Dual Flat NoLead (FN)  
Package  
Description  
The TSL2672 family of devices provides proximity detection when coupled with an external IR LED. The devices  
incorporate a constant-current LED sink drier tpulse the external IR LED and achieve very low average power  
consumption using the low-power ait state with programmable wait time between proximity measurements.  
In addition, the devices are register-st and pin-compatible with the TSL2671 series and include a number of  
new and improved features, suh improved signal-to-noise and measurement accuracy. A proximity offset  
register allows compensation for ical system crosstalk between the IR LED and the sensor. To prevent false  
measurements, a proximitsaturation bit indicates that the internal analog circuitry saturated. Interrupts have  
been enhanced with the addition of a sleep-after-interrupt feature that also allows for single-cycle operation.  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
The LUMENOLOGY r Company  
Texas Advarnced Optoelectronic Solutions Inc.  
1001 Klein Road S Suite 300 S Plano, TX 75074 S (972) 673-0759  
www.taosinc.com  
1
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Functional Block Diagram  
Interrupt  
INT  
Prox LED  
Current Driver  
LDR  
Prox Control  
Upper Limit  
Lower Limit  
Prox  
Integration  
Prox  
ADC  
Prox  
Data  
V
DD  
SCL  
SDA  
Wait Control  
CH0  
GND  
CH1  
Detailed Description  
Proximity detection requires only a single external LED. This external LED is driven by an inrnal ED current driver,  
which pulses the LED with current for approximately 7 microsecnds. Te number of pulses, fom 1 to 255, and the  
current level, from 1.9 mA to 120 mA, can be programmed and ogeter provide a 1,00:1 contiguous dynamic  
range. Because the driver is a constant current sink, no extecurrent limiting resistor is required to protect the LED.  
In addition to the internal LED current driver, the TSL2672 promity detector provids on-chip photodiodes, oscillator,  
2
integrating amplifier, ADC, state machine controller, programmable interrupt and I C interface to provide a complete  
proximity detection solution.  
Each device has two photodiodes; a channel 0 photodiode (CH0), whis responsive to both visible and infrared  
light, and a channel 1 photodiode (CH1), which is primarily resposive o only infrared light. The user selects the  
appropriate diode for their application.  
The integrating amplifier and ADC convets the selected phodiode current into a digital value providing up to 16  
bits of resolution. Upon completion of a ximity conversion ccle, the result is transferred to the proximity data  
registers where it is available to be read.  
2
Communication with the device is accomplished over a fast (up to 400 kHz), two-wire I C serial bus for easy  
connection to a microcontroller or embedded cotrolr. The digital output of the device is inherently more  
noise-immune when compared to an analog nterface.  
The device provides a separate pin for level-stylinterrupts to simplify and improve system efficiency by eliminating  
the need to poll for proximity data. When ntupts are enabled, an interrupt is generated when the proximity data  
either exceeds an upper threshold or is less an a lower threshold. Once generated, the interrupt remains asserted  
until cleared by the controlling firmwre. Iaddition, a programmable interrupt persistence filter allows the user to  
determine the number of consecuve out-of-range measurements necessary to trigger an interrupt.  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
The LUMENOLOGY r Company  
r
r
2
www.taosinc.com  
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
Power supply ground. All voltages are referenced to GND.  
NAME  
GND  
INT  
NO.  
3
5
O
O
Interrupt — open drain (active low).  
LDR  
SCL  
SDA  
4
LED driver for proximity emitter — open drain.  
2
2
2
I
I C serial clock input terminal — clock signal for I C serial data.  
2
2
6
I/O  
I C serial data I/O terminal — serial data I/O for I C .  
Supply voltage.  
V
1
DD  
Available Options  
DEVICE  
TSL26721  
TSL26723  
ADDRESS  
PACKAGE − LEADS  
INTERFACE DESCRIPTION  
ORDERING NUMBER  
TSL26721FN  
2
0x39  
0x39  
0x29  
0x29  
FN−6  
FN−6  
FN−6  
FN−6  
I C Vbus = V Interface  
DD  
2
I C Vbus = 1.8 V Interface  
TSL26723FN  
TSL26725  
C Vbus = V Interface  
TSL26725FN  
DD  
2
TSL26727  
I C b= 1.8 V Interface  
TSL26727FN  
Contact TAOS for availability.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings over operating free-air temperaure range (unless otherwise noted)†  
Supply voltage, V (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.8 V  
DD  
Input terminal voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 3.8 V  
Output terminal voltage (except LDR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to 3.8 V  
Output terminal voltage (LDR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 V  
Output terminal current (excpt DR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −1 mA to 20 mA  
Storage temperature range, T  
ESD tolerance, human body model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2000 V  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 85°C  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum rings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other codiions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated coditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
NOTE 1: All voltages are with respect to GND.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
MIN NOM  
MAX  
3.6  
3.6  
3.6  
4.8  
70  
UNIT  
V
2
Supply voltage, V  
Supply voltage, V  
(TSL2621 & TSL26725) (I C V  
= V )  
DD  
2.4  
2.7  
0
3
3
DD  
bus  
2
(SL2723 & TSL26727) (I C V  
= 1.8 V)  
V
DD  
bus  
LDR pulse on  
LDR pulse off  
LED driver voltae, V  
V
LDR  
0
Operating air temperature, T  
−30  
°C  
A
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
The LUMENOLOGY r Company  
r
r
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3
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Operating Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
Active — LDR pulse off  
Wait state  
MIN  
TYP  
200  
90  
MAX  
UNIT  
250  
I
Supply current  
μA  
DD  
2
Sleep state — no I C activity  
3 mA sink current  
2.2  
4
0.4  
0.6  
5
0
0
V
I
INT, SDA output low voltage  
V
OL  
6 mA sink current  
Leakage current, SDA, SCL, INT pins  
Leakage current, LDR pin  
−5  
−5  
μA  
μA  
LEAK  
LEAK  
I
5
TSL26721, TSL26725  
TSL26723, TSL26727  
TSL26721, TSL26725  
TSL26723, TSL26727  
0.7 V  
DD  
V
V
SCL, SDA input high voltage  
SCL, SDA input low voltage  
V
V
IH  
IL  
1.25  
0.3 V  
DD  
054  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
The LUMENOLOGY r Company  
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r
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Proximity Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25C, PGAIN = 1, PEN = 1 (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
Supply current  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
3
MAX  
UNIT  
mA  
I
LDR pulse on  
PTIME = 0xFF  
DD  
ADC conversion time step size  
2.58  
1
2.73  
2.9  
ms  
ADC number of integration steps  
(Note 1)  
256  
steps  
ADC counts per step (Note 1)  
PTIME = 0xFF  
0
1500  
900  
1023 counts  
2500  
2
CH0 diode  
CH1 diode  
CH0 diode  
CH1 diode  
2000  
1200  
1.90  
1.14  
2
λ = 850 nm, E = 263.4 μW/cm ,  
p
e
ADC count value  
counts  
PTIME = 0xFB, PPULSE = 4  
1500  
conts/  
ADC output responsivity  
λ = 850 nm, PTIME = 0xFB, PPULSE = 1  
p
2
μW/c
PGAIN = 2×  
PGAIN = 4×  
PGAIN = 8×  
Gain scaling, relative to 1× gain  
4
8
×
setting  
CH0 diode  
CH1 diode  
.5  
0.5  
E = 0, PTIME = 0xFB, PPULSE = 4  
(Note 6)  
e
Noise (Notes 1, 2, 3)  
% FS  
LED pulse count (Note 1)  
LED pulse period  
0
255 pulses  
16.0  
7.3  
116  
58  
μs  
LED pulse width — LED on time  
μs  
mA: PDRIVE = 0 & PDL = 0  
0 mA: PDRIVE = 1 & PL = 0  
0 mA: PDRIVE = 2 & PDL = 0  
15 mA: PDRIVE = & PDL = 0  
15 mA: PDE = 0 & PDL = 1  
7.5 mPDRE = 1 & PDL = 1  
3.8 A: PDIVE = 2 & PDL = 1  
1mA: PDRIVE = 3 & PDL = 1  
87  
145  
29  
14.5  
12.9  
6.4  
3.2  
1.6  
I
sink curnt
1.6 V, LDR pin  
SINK  
LED drive current  
mA  
PVE = 0 and PDL 16 mA), PPULSE = 64  
Emitter: λ = 850 nmlf angle, and 60 mW/sr  
p
Maximum operating distance  
(Notes 1, 4, 5)  
Object: 16 × 20-inch, 9% reflective Kodak Gray Card  
18  
inches  
(whisurfce)  
Optics: Open viw no glass, no optical attenuation)  
NOTES: 1. Parameter is ensured by design or cracterization and is not tested.  
2. Proximity noise is defined as one tandd deviation of 600 samples.  
3. Proximity noise typically increaes PPULSE  
4. Greater operating distances are avable with appropriate optical system design considerations. See available TAOS application  
notes for additional information.  
5. Maximum operating distane is dependent upon emitter and the reflective properties of the object’s surface.  
6. Proximity noise test wadone using the following circuit:  
V
DD  
22 W  
V
DD  
1
3
15.0 W  
1 mF  
TSL2672  
4
GND  
LDR  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
The LUMENOLOGY r Company  
r
r
www.taosinc.com  
5
 
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Wait Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25C, WEN = 1 (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
Wait step size  
Wait number of integration steps (Note 1)  
NOTE 1: Parameter ensured by design and is not tested.  
TEST CONDITIONS  
CHANNEL  
MIN  
2.58  
1
TYP  
MAX  
2.9  
UNIT  
ms  
WTIME = 0xFF  
2.73  
256  
steps  
AC Electrical Characteristics, VDD = 3 V, TA = 25C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
kHz  
μs  
2
f
t
Clock frequency (I C only)  
400  
(SCL)  
(BUF)  
Bus free time between start and stop condition  
1.3  
Hold time after (repeated) start condition. After  
this period, the first clock is generated.  
t
0.6  
μs  
(HDSTA)  
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Repeated start condition setup time  
Stop condition setup time  
Data hold time  
0.6  
0.6  
0
μs  
μs  
μs  
ns  
μs  
μs  
ns  
ns  
pF  
(SUSTA)  
(SUSTO)  
(HDDAT)  
(SUDAT)  
(LOW)  
(HIGH)  
F
Data setup time  
10
1.3  
0.6  
SCL clock low period  
SCL clock high period  
Clock/data fall time  
300  
300  
10  
Clock/data rise time  
Input pin capacitance  
R
C
i
Specified by design and characterization; not production tested.  
PARAMER MEASURENT INFORMATION  
t
t
(R)  
t
(F)  
(LOW)  
V
IH  
SCL  
SDA  
V
IL  
t
t
t
(HDSTA)  
(HIGH)  
(SUSTA)  
t
t
t
(SUSTO)  
t
(BUF)  
(HDDAT)  
(SUDAT)  
V
V
IH  
IL  
P
S
S
P
Stop  
Condition  
Strt  
nditio
Figure 1. Timing Diagrams  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
NORMALIZED RESPONSIVITY  
vs.  
SPECTRAL RESPONSIVITY  
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT  
1
0.8  
0.6  
1.0  
0.8  
Both Axes  
0.6  
0.4  
Ch 0  
0.4  
0.2  
0
Ch 1  
0.2  
0
-Q  
−30  
+Q  
30  
90  
−90  
0  
0
60  
300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 110
Q − Angular Displacement − °  
λ − Wavelength − nm  
Figure 2  
Figure 3  
TYPICAL LDR CURENT  
TYPICAL LDR CURRENT  
vs.  
vs.  
VOLTAGE  
VOLTAGE  
20  
18  
16  
14  
12  
10  
8
160  
PDL = 1  
PDL = 0  
140  
120  
100  
15 mA  
120 mA  
80  
60  
40  
20  
7.5 mA  
0 mA  
6
4
3.8 mA  
1.9 mA  
30 mA  
15 mA  
2
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
2
2.5  
3
LDR Voltage − V  
LDR Voltage − V  
Figure 4  
Figure 5  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
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7
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
RESPONSE to WHITE LED  
RESPONSE to IR (850 nm) LED  
vs.  
TEMPERATURE  
115%  
vs.  
TEMPERATURE  
115%  
110%  
Ch 0  
Ch 1  
110%  
105%  
105%  
100%  
95%  
Ch 0  
100%  
95%  
90%  
Ch 1  
90%  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
0
0  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
Temperature − °C  
Temerae − °C  
Figure 6  
Figure 7  
NORMALIZED IDD  
vs.  
VDanTEMPERATUE  
110%  
108%  
106%  
104%  
102%  
100%  
0C  
5
25C  
75C  
98%  
96%  
94%  
92%  
2.7  
2.8  
2.9  
3
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
V
— V  
DD  
Figure 8  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
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r
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION  
System States  
An internal state machine provides system control of the proximity detection and power management features  
of the device. At power up, an internal power-on-reset initializes the device and puts it in a low-power Sleep  
state.  
2
When a start condition is detected on the I C bus, the device transitions to the Idle state where it checks the  
Enable register (0x00) PON bit. If PON is disabled, the device will return to the Sleep state to save power
Otherwise, the device will remain in the Idle state until the proximity function is enabled. Once enabed, the  
device will execute the Prox and Wait states in sequence as indicated in Figure 9. Upon completion and rturn  
to Idle, the device will automatically begin a new prox-wait cycle as long as PON and PEN remain enled.  
If the Prox function generates an interrupt and the Sleep-After-Interrupt (SAI) feature is enabled, te dice will  
2
transition to the Sleep state and remain in a low-power mode until an I C command is receivd. See the  
Interrupts section for additional information.  
Sleep  
I2C  
!PON  
Start  
INT & SAI  
PEN  
Wait  
Prox  
Figure 9. Simplified State Diagram  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Proximity Detection  
Proximity detection is accomplished by measuring the amount of light energy, generally from an IR LED,  
reflected off an object to determine its distance. The proximity light source, which is external to the TSL2672  
device, is driven by the integrated proximity LED current driver as shown in Figure 10.  
PDL(r0x0D,b0)  
PPULSE(r0x0E)  
PDRIVE(r0x0F, b7:6)  
V
DD  
PGAIN(r0x0F, b3:2)  
POFFSET(r0x1E)  
PTIME(r0x02)  
External IR  
LED  
Prox LED  
LDR  
Current Driver  
PVALID(r0x13, b1
PSAT(r0x13, b6
Prox Control  
Prox  
Prox  
Prox  
Data  
PDIODE(r0x0F, b5:4)  
PDATAH(r0x019)  
PDAAL(r0x018)  
Object  
Integration ADC  
H1  
CH0  
Background Energy  
Figure 10. Proximiy Detection  
The LED current driver, output on the LDR terinalprovides a regulatecurrent sink that eliminates the need  
for an external current limiting resistor. The combination of proximiED drive strength (PDRIVE) and proximity  
drive level (PDL) determine the drive current. PDRIVE sets the rive current to 120 mA, 60 mA, 30 mA, or 15 mA  
when PDL is not asserted. However, hen PDL is asserted, the drive current is reduced by a factor of about  
8 at V  
= 1.6 V. To drive an externalighsource with moe tha120 mA or to minimize on-chip ground bounce,  
LDR  
LDR can be used to drive an externp-type transistor, whch in turn drives the light source.  
Referring to the Detailed State Machine figure, the Lurrent driver pulses the external IR LED as shown in  
Figure 11 during the Prox Accum state. Figur11 also illustrates that the LED On pulse has a fixed width of  
7.3 μs and period of 16.0 μs. So, in addition to seting the proximity drive current, 1 to 255 proximity pulses  
(PPULSE) can be programmed. When dciding on the number of proximity pulses, keep in mind that the signal  
increases proportionally to PPULSE, while noise increases by the square root of PPULSE.  
Reected IR LED + Background  
Bckground Energy Energy  
LED On  
LED Off  
7.3 ms  
16.0 ms  
IR LED Pulses  
Figure 11. Proximity LED Current Driver Waveform  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Figure 10 illustrates light rays emitting from an external IR LED, reflecting off an object, and being absorbed  
by the CH0 and CH1 photodiodes. The proximity diode selector (PDIODE) determines which of the two  
photodiodes is used for a given proximity measurement. Note that neither photodiode is selected when the  
device first powers up, so PDIODE must be set for proximity detection to work.  
Referring again to Figure 11, the reflected IR LED and the background energy is integrated during the LED On  
time, then during the LED Off time, the integrated background energy is subtracted from the LED On time  
energy, leaving the external IR LED energy to accumulate from pulse to pulse. The proximity gain (PGAIN)  
determines the integration rate, which can be programmed to 1×, 2×, 4×, or 8× gain. At power up, PGAIN  
defaults to 1× gain, which is recommended for most applications. For reference, PGAIN equal to 8× i
comparable to the TSL2771 1× gain setting. During LED On time integration, the proximity saturation bit in he  
Status register (0x13) will be set if the integrator saturates. This condition can occur if the proximity gain s se
too high for the lighting conditions, such as in the presence of bright sunlight. Once asserted, PSAT wilremain  
set until a special function proximity interrupt clear command is received from the host (see command ster).  
After the programmed number of proximity pulses have been generated, the proximity ADC convertand scales  
the proximity measurement to a 16-bit value, then stores the result in two 8-bit proximity data (PDATAx)  
registers. ADC scaling is controlled by the proximity ADC conversion time (PTIME) whch is programmable from  
1 to 256 2.73-ms time units. However, depending on the application, scaling the proximity data will equally scale  
any accumulated noise. Therefore, in general, it is recommended to leave PTIME at the default value of one  
2.73-ms ADC conversion time (0xFF).  
In many practical proximity applications, a number of opcal sstem and envonmntal conditions can produce  
an offset in the proximity measurement result. counter these effects, a proximity offset (POFFSET) is  
provided which allows the proximity data to be shd positive or negaive. Additional information on the use  
of the proximity offset feature is provided in availabe TAOS application notes.  
Once the first proximity cycle has compleed, the proximity valid (PVALID) bit in the Status register will be set  
and remain set until the proximity detection function is disab(PEN).  
For additional information on using the proximity detection function behind glass and for optical system design  
guidance, please see available TAOS application notes
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DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Interrupts  
The interrupt feature simplifies and improves system efficiency by eliminating the need to poll the sensor for  
proximity values outside a user-defined range. While the interrupt function is always enabled and its status is  
available in the Status register (0x13), the output of the interrupt state can be enabled using the proximity  
interrupt enable (PIEN) field in the Enable register (0x00).  
Two 16-bit interrupt threshold registers allow the user to set limits below and above a desired proximity range.  
An interrupt can be generated when the proximity data (PDATA) is less than the proximity interrupt low threshold  
(PILTx) or is greater than the proximity interrupt high threshold (PIHTx).  
It is important to note that the thresholds are evaluated in sequence, first the low threshold, then the hih  
threshold. As a result, if the low threshold is set above the high threshold, the high threshold is ignored and only  
the low threshold is evaluated.  
To further control when an interrupt occurs, the device provides an interrupt persistence featue. The  
persistence filter allows the user to specify the number of consecutive out-of-range proximity occuences  
before an interrupt is generated. The persistence filter register (0x0C) allows the user to set the proximity  
persistence filter (PPERS) values. See the persistence filter register for details on the persstene filter values.  
Once the persistence filter generates an interrupt, it will continue until a special function interrupclear command  
is received (see Command register).  
PIHTH(r0x0B), PIHTL(r x0A)  
PPERS(r 0x0C, b7:4)  
Upper Li
Prox Psistence  
Prox  
Integration  
Prox  
ADC  
Prox  
Data  
Lowr Limit  
Channel 0  
Channel 1  
PTH(r 0x09), PILTL(r 0x8)  
Fire 12. Progrble Interrupt  
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System Timing  
The system state machine shown in Figure 9 provides an overview of the states and state transitions that  
provide system control of the device. This section highlights the programmable features, which affect the state  
machine cycle time, and provides details to determine system level timing.  
When the proximity detection feature is enabled (PEN), the state machine transitions through the Prox Init, Prox  
Accum, Prox Wait, and Prox ADC states. The Prox Init and Prox Wait times are a fixed 2.73 ms, whereas the  
Prox Accum time is determined by the number of proximity LED pulses (PPULSE) and the Prox ADC time is  
determined by the integration time (PTIME). The formulas to determine the Prox Accum and Prox ADC time
are given in the associated boxes in Figure 12. If an interrupt is generated as a result of the proximity cycle, it  
will be asserted at the end of the Prox ADC state and transition to the Sleep state if SAI is enabled.  
When the power management feature is enabled (WEN), the state machine will transition in turn to te Wait  
state. The wait time is determined by WLONG, which extends normal operation by 12× when asse, and  
WTIME. The formula to determine the wait time is given in the box associated with the Wait state Figure 13.  
Prox  
Sleep  
Prox  
Init  
Time: 2.73 ms  
!PO
PEN  
2
I C S
PPULSE: 0 ~ 255 pulses  
Time: 16.0 μs/pulse  
Range: 0 ~ 4.1 ms  
Prox  
Accum  
Idle  
IN& AI  
Prox  
Wait  
!WEN  
Time: 2.73 ms  
WTIME: 1 ~ 256 steps  
WLONG = 0  
Time:  
2.73 ms/step  
Range: 2.73 ms ~ 699 ms  
WLONG = 1  
PTIME: 1 ~ 256 steps  
Time: 2.73 ms/step  
Range: 2.73 ms ~ 699 ms  
Prox  
ADC  
Wait  
WEN  
Time:  
32.8 ms/step  
Range: 32.8 ms ~ 8.39s  
Note: PON, PEN, WEN, and SAI ae fies in the Enable register (0x00).  
Figure 13. Detailed State Diagram  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Power Management  
Power consumption can be managed with the Wait state, because the Wait state typically consumes only 90 μA  
of I current. An example of the power management feature is given below. With the assumptions provided  
DD  
in the example, average I is estimated to be 167 μA.  
DD  
Table 1. Power Management  
SYSTEM STATE MACHINE  
STATE  
PROGRAMMABLE  
PARAMETER  
TYPICAL  
PROGRAMMED VALUE  
DURATION  
2.73 ms  
CURRENT  
Prox Init  
0.200 mA  
Prox Accum  
PPULSE  
0x04  
0.064 ms  
Prox Accum − LED On  
Prox Accum − LED OFF  
Prox Wait  
0.029 ms (Note 1)  
0.035 ms (Note 2)  
2.73 ms  
119 mA  
0.200 mA  
0.200 mA  
0.200 mA  
Prox ADC  
PTIME  
WTIME  
WLONG  
0xFF  
0xEE  
0
2.73 ms  
Wait  
49.2 ms  
.090 mA  
NOTES: 1. Prox Accum − LED On time = 7.3 μs per pulse × 4 pulses = 29.3μs = 0.029 ms  
2. Prox Accum − LED Off time = 8.7 μs per pulse × 4 pulses = 34.7s = 0.5 ms  
Average I Current = ((0.029 × 119) + (0.035 x 0.20) + (2.73 × 0.200) +  
DD  
(49.2 × 0.090) + (2.73 × 0.202)) / 57 167 μ
Keeping with the same programmed values as the example, Table 2 hows how the average I current is  
DD  
affected by the Wait state time, which is determineby WEN, WT, and WLONG. Note that the worst-case  
current occurs when the Wait state is not enbled.  
Table 2. Average I Current  
DD  
WEN  
WTIME  
n/a  
WLOWAIT STATE  
AVERAGE I CURRENT  
DD  
0
1
1
1
1
n/a  
0
0 ms  
622 μA  
490 μA  
167 μA  
97 μA6  
91 μA  
0xFF  
0xEE  
0x00  
0x00  
2.73 m
49.2 m
99 ms  
838ms  
0
0
1
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DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
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I2C Protocol  
2
Interface and control are accomplished through an I C serial compatible interface (standard or fast mode) to  
a set of registers that provide access to device control functions and output data. The devices support the 7-bit  
2
I C addressing protocol.  
2
The I C standard provides for three types of bus transaction: read, write, and a combined protocol (Figure 14).  
During a write operation, the first byte written is a command byte followed by data. In a combined protocol, the  
first byte written is the command byte followed by reading a series of bytes. If a read command is issued, the  
register address from the previous command will be used for data access. Likewise, if the MSB of the comman
is not set, the device will write a series of bytes at the address stored in the last valid command with a register  
address. The command byte contains either control information or a 5-bit register address. The control  
commands can also be used to clear interrupts.  
2
2
The I C bus protocol was developed by Philips (now NXP). For a complete description of the I C protoclease  
2
review the NXP I C design specification at http://www.i2c−bus.org/references/.  
A
N
P
R
S
Acknowledge (0)  
Not Acknowledged (1)  
Stop Condition  
Read (1)  
Start Condition  
Sr  
W
Repeated Start Condition  
Write (0)  
... Continuation of protocol  
Master-to-Slave  
Slave-to-Master  
1
7
1
1
8
1
8
1
1
...  
...  
S
Slave Address  
W
A
Command Code  
Data Byte  
A
P
2
I C Write Protocol  
1
7
1
1
1
8
1
1
S
Slave Address  
R
A
Data  
A
Data  
A
P
2
I C Read Protocol  
1
7
1
1
1
1
7
1
1
S
Slave Address  
W
A
ommand Code  
A
Sr  
Slave Address  
R
A
8
1
8
1
1
...  
Data  
A
Data  
A
P
2
I C Read Protocol — Combined Format  
2
Figure 14. I C Protocols  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
Register Set  
The device is controlled and monitored by data registers and a command register accessed through the serial  
interface. These registers provide for a variety of control functions and can be read to determine results of the  
ADC conversions. The register set is summarized in Table 1.  
Table 3. Register Address  
ADDRESS  
−−  
RESISTER NAME  
COMMAND  
ENABLE  
PTIME  
R/W  
W
REGISTER FUNCTION  
Specifies register address  
RESET VALUE  
0x00  
0x00  
0xFF  
0xFF  
0x0  
x0
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
ID  
0x00  
0x02  
0x03  
0x08  
0x09  
0x0A  
0x0B  
0x0C  
0x0D  
0x0E  
0x0F  
0x12  
0x13  
0x18  
0x19  
0x1E  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
R
Enables states and interrupts  
Proximity ADC time  
WTIME  
Wait time  
PILTL  
Proximity interrupt low threshold low byte  
Proximity interrupt low threshold high byte  
Proximity interrupt high threshold low byte  
Proximity interrupt high threshold high byte  
Interrupt persistence filter  
Configuration  
PILTH  
PIHTL  
PIHTH  
PERS  
CONFIG  
PPULSE  
CONTROL  
ID  
Proximity pulse count  
Control register  
Device ID  
STATUS  
PDATAL  
PDATAH  
POFFSET  
R
Device status  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
0x00  
R
Proximity data low byte  
Proximity ahh byte  
ProximitOffset register  
R
R/W  
2
The mechanics of accessing a specc register depends n the specific protocol used. See the section on I C  
protocols on the previous pages. general, the CMAND register is written first to specify the specific  
control-status-data register for subsequent read/wrierations.  
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Command Register  
The command register specifies the address of the target register for future read and write operations, as well  
as issues special function commands.  
Table 4. Command Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
ADDR/SF  
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
COMMAND  
CMD  
TYPE  
FIELD  
CMD  
BITS  
DESCRIPTION  
7
Select Command Register. Must write as 1 when addressing COMMAND register.  
Selects type of transaction to follow in subsequent data transfers:  
TYPE  
6:5  
FIELD VALUE  
DESCRIPTION  
00  
01  
10  
11  
Repeated byte protocol transaction  
Auto-increment protocol transacon  
Reserved — Do not use  
Special function — See descption elow  
Transaction type 00 will repeatedly reathe se register with each data access.  
Transaction type 01 will provide an au-incremnt function to read successive register bytes.  
ADDR/SF  
4:0  
Address field/special function fild. Depending on the transaction type, see above, this field either  
specifies a special function comor selects the specific control-status-data register for subsequent  
read and write transactions. The values listed below pply only to special function commands:  
FIELD VALUE  
00100  
DSCRITION  
Interrupset — forces an interrupt  
oximity interrupt clear  
00101  
other  
Reerved — Do not write  
The interrupt et secial function command ets the interrupt bits in the status register (0x13). For the  
interrupt to be isible on the INT pin, he roximity interrupt enable bit (PIEN) in the enable register (0x00)  
must be aerte.  
The interset special functust be cleared with an interrupt clear special function. The proximity  
interrupt clear special functioany pending interrupt and is self clearing.  
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Enable Register (0x00)  
The enable register is used to power the device on/off, enable functions, and interrupts.  
Table 5. Enable Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
Reserved  
SAI  
PIEN  
Reserved  
WEN  
PEN  
Reserved  
PON  
ENABLE  
FIELD  
BITS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
7
Reserved. Write as 0.  
Sleep after interrupt. When asserted, the device will power down at the end of a proximity cycle if an intrrt  
has been generated.  
SAI  
6
Proximity interrupt enable. When enabled, the proximity interrupt drives the INT pin. When disabled, he  
interrupt is masked from the INT pin, but remains visible in the Status register (0x13).  
PIEN  
Reserved  
WEN  
5
4
3
Reserved. Write as 0.  
Wait enable. This bit activates the wait feature. Writing a 1 activates the wait timer. riting a 0 disables the  
wait timer.  
Proximity enable. This bit activates the proximity fuction. Writing a 1 enables oximy. Writing a 0  
disables proximity.  
PEN  
Reserved  
PON  
2
1
0
Reserved. Write as 0.  
Power ON. This bit activates the internascillator to permit the timers and ADC channel to operate. Writing  
a 1 activates the oscillator. Writing a 0 dhe oscillator.  
Proximity Time Register (0x02)  
The proximity time register controls the integrtion time of the proxity DC in 2.73 ms increments. Upon power  
up, the proximity time register is set to 0xF. It is recommendethat this register be programmed to a value of  
0xFF (1 integration cycle).  
Table 6. Promity IntegratiTime Control Register  
FIELD  
BITS  
DESCRIPTION  
NTE_CYCLES  
PTIME  
7:0  
VALUE  
TIME  
MAX COUNT  
0xFF  
1
2.73 ms  
1023  
Wait Time Register (0x03)  
Wait time is set 2.73 ms incremnts unless the WLONG bit is asserted in which case the wait times are 12×  
longer. WTIME is programmeas a 2’s complement number. Upon power up, the wait time register is set to  
0xFF.  
Table 7. Wait Time Register  
FIELD  
BITS  
DESCRIPTION  
TIME (WLONG = 0)  
WTIME  
7:0  
REGISTER VALUE  
WAIT TIME  
TIME (WLONG = 1)  
0.033 sec  
0xFF  
0xB6  
0x00  
1
2.73 ms  
202 ms  
699 ms  
74  
2.4 sec  
256  
8.4 sec  
NOTE: The Proximity Wait Time Register should be configured before PEN is asserted.  
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Proximity Interrupt Threshold Registers (0x08 − 0x0B)  
The proximity interrupt threshold registers provide the upper and lower threshold values to the proximity  
interrupt comparators. See Interrupts in the Principles of Operation section for detailed information. Upon power  
up, the interrupt threshold registers reset to 0x00.  
Table 8. Proximity Interrupt Threshold Registers  
REGISTER  
PILTL  
ADDRESS  
0x08  
BITS  
7:0  
DESCRIPTION  
Proximity interrupt low threshold low byte  
PILTH  
0x09  
7:0  
Proximity interrupt low threshold high byte  
Proximity interrupt high threshold low byte  
Proximity interrupt high threshold high byte  
PIHTL  
0x0A  
7:0  
PIHTH  
0x0B  
7:0  
Interrupt Persistence Filter Register (0x0C)  
The interrupt persistence filter sets the number of consecutive proximity cycles that are out-of-range before an  
interrupt is generated. Out-of-range is determined by the proximity interrupt threshod reisters (0x08 through  
0x0B). See Interrupts in the Principles of Operation section for further informationUpon power up, the interrupt  
persistence filter register resets to 0x00, which will geerate n interrupt at the end of each proximity cycle.  
Table 9. Interrupt Pistence Filter Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
PERS  
FIELD  
PPERS  
Reserved  
BITS  
DCIPTION  
Proximity peristene. Controls rate of proxiity interrupt to the host processor.  
PPERS  
7:4  
FIELD LUE  
TERRUPT PERSISTENCE FUNCTION  
Every proxity cyle generates an interrupt  
00
0001  
0010  
...  
1 proxime out of range  
2 cnsecutive proximity values out of range  
...  
1111  
15 consecutive proximity values out of range  
Reserved  
3:0  
Reserved. Wte as 0.  
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Configuration Register (0x0D)  
The configuration register sets the proximity LED drive level and wait long time.  
Table 10. Configuration Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
CONFIG  
FIELD  
WLONG  
PDL  
Reserved  
BITS  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
WLONG  
PDL  
7:2  
Reserved. Write as 0.  
Wait Long. When asserted, the wait cycles are increased by a factor 12× from that programmed in the  
1
0
WTIME register.  
Proximity drive level. When asserted, the proximity LDR drive current is reduced by 9.  
Proximity Pulse Count Register (0x0E)  
The proximity pulse count register sets the number of proximity pulses that the LDR pin wilgenerate during the  
Prox Accum state.  
Table 11. Proximity Pulse Count Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
PPULSE  
PPULSE  
FIELD  
PPULSE  
BITS  
DESCRON  
Proximity Pulse Count. Secifiethe number of pimity pulses to be generated.  
7:0  
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Control Register (0x0F)  
The Control register provides eight bits of miscellaneous control to the analog block. These bits typically control  
functions such as gain settings and/or diode selection.  
Table 12. Control Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
CONTROL  
FIELD  
PDRIVE  
PDIODE  
PGAIN  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
BITS  
PDRIVE  
(Note 1)  
7:6  
Proximity LED Drive Strength.  
FIELD VALUE  
LED STRENGTH — PDL = 0  
120 mA  
LED STRENGTH — PDL
15 mA  
00  
01  
10  
11  
60 mA  
30 mA  
15 mA  
7.5 mA  
3.8 mA  
1.9 mA  
PDIODE  
5:4  
3:2  
1:0  
Proximity Diode Selector.  
FIELD VALUE  
DIODE SELECTION  
00  
Proximity uses neiter diod
01  
Proximity uhe CH0 diode  
Proximity use CH1 diode  
Reserved — Dnot write  
10  
11  
PGAIN  
Proximity Gain.  
FIELD VALUE  
ROXIMITY GAIN VALUE  
00  
01  
10  
1
1gain  
2× gain  
4× gain  
8× gain  
Reserved  
Reserved. Write as 0.  
NOTE 1: LED STRENGTH currents are nominal values. pecifications can be found in the Proximity Characteristics table.  
ID Register (0x12)  
The ID Register provides the vaufor the part number. The ID register is a read-only register.  
Table 13. ID Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
ID  
ID  
ID  
FIELD  
BIS  
DESCRIPTION  
0x32 = TSL26721 & TSL26725  
0x3B = TSL26723 & TSL2777  
ID  
70  
Part number identification  
Status Register (0x13)  
The Status Register provides the internal status of the device. This register is read only.  
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Table 14. Status Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Reset  
0x00  
STATUS  
FIELD  
Reserved  
PSAT  
PINT  
Reserved  
PVALID  
Reserved  
BIT  
7
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
PSAT  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
6
Proximity Saturation. Indicates that the proximity measurement saturated.  
Proximity Interrupt. Indicates that the device is asserting a proximity interrupt.  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
PINT  
5
Reserved  
4:2  
Proximity Valid. Indicates that the proximity channel has completed an integration cycle after PEN has been  
asserted.  
PVALID  
1
0
Reserved  
Reserved. Read as 0.  
Proximity Data Registers (0x18 − 0x19)  
Proximity data is stored as a 16-bit value. When the lower byte is read, the upper byte is ltched into a shadow  
register. The shadow register ensures that both bytes are the result of the same roximity cycle, even if  
additional proximity cycles occur between the lower byte ad uppbyte register readins. The simplest way  
2
to read both bytes is to perform a two-byte I C read operation using the auto-incemet protocol, which is set  
in the Command register TYPE field.  
Table 15. Proximity Data Registers  
REGISTER  
PDATAL  
ADDRESS  
0x18  
BTS  
7:0  
DESRIPTION  
Proximity data bye  
PDATAH  
0x19  
7:0  
Proximity dta high byte  
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Proximity Offset Register (0x1E)  
The 8-bit proximity offset register provides compensation for proximity offsets caused by device variations,  
optical crosstalk, and other environmental factors. Proximity offset is a sign-magnitude value where the sign  
bit, bit 7, determines if the offset is negative (bit 7 = 0) or positive (bit 7 = 1). At power up, the register is set to  
0x00. The magnitude of the offset compensation depends on the proximity gain (PGAIN), proximity LED drive  
strength (PDRIVE), and the number of proximity pulses (PPULSE). Because a number of environmental factors  
contribute to proximity offset, this register is best suited for use in an adaptive closed-loop control system. See  
available TAOS application notes for proximity offset register application information.  
Table 16. Proximity Offset Register  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Res
0x00  
POFFSET  
SIGN  
MAGNITUDE  
FIELD  
BIT  
DESCRIPTION  
Proximity Offset Sign. The offset sign shifts the proximity data negative when eual t0 and positive when  
equal to 1.  
SIGN  
7
Proximity Offset Magnitude. The offset magniude shifts the proximity daposie or negative, depending  
on the proximity offset sign. The actual amount of the shift depends on the roximty gain (PGAIN), proximity  
LED drive strength (PDRIVE), and the nuber f pximity pulses (PPULSE).  
MAGNITUDE  
6:0  
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APPLICATION INFORMATION: HARDWARE  
LED Driver Pin with Proximity Detection  
In a proximity sensing system, the IR LED can be pulsed by the TSL2672 with more than 100 mA of rapidly  
switching current, therefore, a few design considerations must be kept in mind to get the best performance. The  
key goal is to reduce the power supply noise coupled back into the device during the LED pulses.  
The first recommendation is to use two power supplies; one for the device V and the other for the IR LED.  
DD  
In many systems, there is a quiet analog supply and a noisy digital supply. By connecting the quiet supply to  
the V pin and the noisy supply to the LED, the key goal can be meet. Place a 1-μF low-ESR decouplng  
DD  
capacitor as close as possible to the V pin and another at the LED anode, and a 22-μF capacitor at the output  
DD  
of the LED voltage regulator to supply the 100-mA current surge.  
V
BUS  
Voltage  
Regulator  
V
DD  
R
P
R
P
R
PI  
1 mF  
C*  
GND  
LDR  
TSL2672  
INT  
SCL  
Voltage  
Regulator  
SDA  
1 mF  
22 mF  
IR LED  
* Cap Value Per Regulor Manufacturer Recommendation  
Figure 15. Proximity Sening Using Separate Power Supplies  
If it is not possible to provide two sepaate power supplies, the device can be operated from a single supply.  
A 22-Ω resistor in series with the V supply line and a 1-μF low ESR capacitor effectively filter any power supply  
D
noise. The previous capacitor placent considerations apply.  
V
BUS  
22 W  
Voltage  
Regulator  
V
DD  
R
P
R
P
R
PI  
1 mF  
2
2
m
F
GND  
LDR  
TSL2672  
INT  
SCL  
SDA  
1 m
IR LED  
Fiure 16. Proximity Sensing Using Single Power Supply  
2
V
in the above figures refers to the I C bus voltage which is either V or 1.8 V. Be sure to apply the specified  
BUS  
DD  
2
I C bus ltage shown in the Available Options table for the specific device being used.  
2
The I C signals and the Interrupt are open-drain outputs and require pull−up resistors. The pull-up resistor (R )  
P
2
2
value ia function of the I C bus speed, the I C bus voltage, and the capacitive load. The TAOS EVM running  
at 400 kbps, uses 1.5-kΩ resistors. A 10-kΩ pull-up resistor (R ) can be used for the interrupt line.  
PI  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
APPLICATION INFORMATION: HARDWARE  
PCB Pad Layouts  
Suggested land pattern based on the IPC−7351B Generic Requirements for Surface Mount Design and Land  
Pattern Standard (2010) for the small outline no-lead (SON) package is shown in Figure 17.  
2.70  
1.20  
1.20  
0.35 6  
0.65  
0.65  
TOW  
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.  
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
Figure 17. Suggesed FN PackaPCB Layout  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
PACKAGE INFORMATION  
PACKAGE FN  
Dual Flat No-Lead  
TOP VIEW  
398 10  
PIN OUT  
TOP VIEW  
PIN 1  
VDD  
1
6 SDA  
5 INT  
355  
10  
2000 100  
SCL 2  
GND 3  
4 LD
2000  
100  
Photodiode Arry Area  
END VIEW  
SIDE VIEW  
295  
Nomina
650 50  
203 8  
650  
BSC  
300  
50  
BOTTOM VIEW  
C
of Photodiode Array Area  
(Note B)  
C
L of Solder Cntats  
L
1 Nominal  
144 Nominal  
C
L of Solder Contacts  
of Photodiode Array Area (Note B)  
C
L
PIN 1  
Pb  
750 150  
Lead Free  
NOTES: A. All linear imesions are in micrometers.  
B. This centered within the package within a tolerance of 75 μm.  
. Paage top surface is molded with an electrically nonconductive clear plastic compound having an index of refraction of 1.55.  
. Contct finish is copper alloy A194 with pre-plated NiPdAu lead finish.  
E. This package contains no lead (Pb).  
F. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
Figure 18. Package FN — Dual Flat No-Lead Packaging Configuration  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
CARRIER TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
TOP VIEW  
2.00 0.05  
1.75  
1.50  
4.00  
4.00  
B
+ 0.30  
8.00  
− 0.10  
3.50 0.05  
1.00  
0.25  
B
A
A
DETAIL A  
DETAIL B  
5Max  
5Max  
0.254  
2.18 0.05  
2.18 0.05  
0.02  
0.83 0.05  
B
o
A
o
K
o
NOTES: A. Alineadimensions are in millimeters. Dimension tolerance is 0.10 mm unless otherwise noted.  
B. The imensions on this drawing are for illustrative purposes only. Dimensions of an actual carrier may vary slightly.  
C. Symbs on drawing A , B , and K are defined in ANSI EIA Standard 481−B 2001.  
o
o
o
DEah reel is 178 millimeters in diameter and contains 3500 parts.  
E. TAOS packaging tape and reel conform to the requirements of EIA Standard 481−B.  
F. In accordance with EIA standard, device pin 1 is located next to the sprocket holes in the tape.  
G. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
Figure 19. Package FN Carrier Tape  
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27  
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
SOLDERING INFORMATION  
The FN package has been tested and has demonstrated an ability to be reflow soldered to a PCB substrate.  
The solder reflow profile describes the expected maximum heat exposure of components during the solder  
reflow process of product on a PCB. Temperature is measured on top of component. The components should  
be limited to a maximum of three passes through this solder reflow profile.  
Table 17. Solder Reflow Profile  
PARAMETER  
Average temperature gradient in preheating  
Soak time  
REFERENCE  
DEVICE  
2.5°C/sec  
t
2 to 3 minutes  
Max 60 sec  
Max 50 sec  
Max 10 sec  
260°C  
soak  
Time above 217°C (T1)  
t
1
Time above 230°C (T2)  
t
2
Time above T  
−10°C (T3)  
t
peak  
3
Peak temperature in reflow  
T
peak  
Temperature gradient in cooling  
Max −5°C/se
Not to scale — for reference only  
T
peak  
T
3
T
T
2
1
Time (sec)  
t
t
t
3
2
1
t
soak  
Figure 20. Solder Reflow Profile Graph  
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TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
STORAGE INFORMATION  
Moisture Sensitivity  
Optical characteristics of the device can be adversely affected during the soldering process by the release and  
vaporization of moisture that has been previously absorbed into the package. To ensure the package contains  
the smallest amount of absorbed moisture possible, each device is baked prior to being dry packed for shipping.  
Devices are dry packed in a sealed aluminized envelope called a moisture-barrier bag with silica gel to protect  
them from ambient moisture during shipping, handling, and storage before use.  
Shelf Life  
The calculated shelf life of the device in an unopened moisture barrier bag is 12 months from the date codon  
the bag when stored under the following conditions:  
Shelf Life: 12 months  
Ambient Temperature: < 40°C  
Relative Humidity: < 90%  
Rebaking of the devices will be required if the devices exceed the 12 month shelf life or the Humidity Indicator  
Card shows that the devices were exposed to conditions beyond the allowable oistue region.  
Floor Life  
The FN package has been assigned a moisture sitivity level of MSL 3. As a result, the floor life of devices  
removed from the moisture barrier bag is 168 hourm the time the bawas opened, provided that the devices  
are stored under the following conditions:  
Floor Life: 168 hours  
Ambient Temperature: < 30°C  
Relative Humidity: < 60%  
If the floor life or the temperature/humidity conditions havbeen exceeded, the devices must be rebaked prior  
to solder reflow or dry packing.  
Rebaking Instructions  
When the shelf life or floor life limits have been exceeded, rebake at 50°C for 12 hours.  
Copyright E 2012, TAOS Inc.  
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29  
TSL2672  
DIGITAL PROXIMITY DETECTOR  
TAOS133 − MAY 2012  
PRODUCTION DATA — information in this document is current at publication date. Products conform to  
specifications in accordance with the terms of Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions, Inc. standard  
warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
LEAD-FREE (Pb-FREE) and GREEN STATEMENT  
Pb-Free (RoHS) TAOS’ terms Lead-Free or Pb-Free mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current  
RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous  
materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TAOS Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified  
lead-free processes.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) TAOS defines Green to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and  
Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material).  
Important Information and Disclaimer The information provided in this statement represents TAOS’ knowlege and  
belief as of the date that it is provided. TAOS bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties,  
and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway better integrate  
information from third parties. TAOS has taken and continues to take reasonable steps to proide epresentative  
and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on comng materials and  
chemicals. TAOS and TAOS suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thCAS numbers and other  
limited information may not be available for release.  
NOCE  
Texas Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions, Inc. (TAOS) reservs the right to make chages to the products contained in this  
document to improve performance or for any other purpose, or to discontinue tem without notice. Customers are advised  
to contact TAOS to obtain the latest product information before placing orders r designing TAOS products into systems.  
TAOS assumes no responsibility for the use f ay products or cicuits scibed in this document or customer product  
design, conveys no license, either expressed oimplied, under any paent or other right, and makes no representation that  
the circuits are free of patent infringement. TAOS further makes no aim as to the suitability of its products for any particular  
purpose, nor does TAOS assume any liility arising out of the se of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any  
and all liability, including without limitatconsequential oncidntal damages.  
TEXAS ADVANCED OPTOELECTRONIC SOLUTIONS, IC. PRODUCTS ARE NOT DESIGNED OR INTENDED FOR  
USE IN CRITICAL APPLICATIONS IN WHICH TE FILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE TAOS PRODUCT MAY  
RESULT IN PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH. USE OF TAOS PRODUCTS IN LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS IS EXPRESSLY  
UNAUTHORIZED AND ANY SUCH USE BY CUSTOMER IS COMPLETELY AT THE CUSTOMER’S RISK.  
LUMENOLOGY, TAOS, the TAOS logo, and Ts Advanced Optoelectronic Solutions are registered trademarks of Texas Advanced  
Optoelectronic Solutions Incorpoated
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