AS1312 [AMSCO]

Ul t ra Low Quiescent Cur rent , Hysteret ic DC-DC Step-Up Conver ter; UL吨RA低静态姜黄素租金, Hysteret IC DC- DC升压器CONVER
AS1312
型号: AS1312
厂家: AMS(艾迈斯)    AMS(艾迈斯)
描述:

Ul t ra Low Quiescent Cur rent , Hysteret ic DC-DC Step-Up Conver ter
UL吨RA低静态姜黄素租金, Hysteret IC DC- DC升压器CONVER

文件: 总20页 (文件大小:577K)
中文:  中文翻译
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AS1312  
Ultra Low Quiescent Current, Hysteretic DC-DC Step- Up Converter  
1 General Description  
The AS1312 is an ultra low IQ hysteretic step-up DC-DC converter.  
2 Key Features  
Input voltage range: 0.7V to 5.0V  
Fixed output voltage range: 2.5V to 5.0V  
Peak output current: 200mA  
The AS1312 achieves an efficiency of up to 94% and is designed to  
operate from a +0.7V to +5.0V supply, the output voltage is fixed in  
50mV steps from +2.5V to 5.0V.  
Quiescent current: 1µA  
In order to save power the AS1312 features a shutdown mode,  
where it draws less than 100nA. In shutdown mode the battery is not  
connected to the output.  
Shutdown current: < 100nA  
Up to 94% efficiency  
If the input voltage exceeds the output voltage the device is in a  
feedthrough mode and the input is directly connected to the output  
voltage.  
Output disconnect in shutdown  
Feedthrough mode when VIN > VOUT  
Adjustable low battery detection or Power-OK output selectable  
No external diode or transistor required  
Over temperature protection  
In light load operation, the device enters a sleep mode when most of  
the internal operating blocks are turned off in order to save power.  
This mode is active approximately 50µs after a current pulse  
provided that the output is in regulation.  
Packages:  
The AS1312 also offers an adjustable low battery detection. If the  
battery voltage decreases below a threshold defined by two external  
resistors on pin LBI, the LBO output is pulled to logic low. LBO is  
working as Power-OK when LBI is connected to GND.  
- 8-pin (2x2) TDFN  
- 8-pin WL-CSP with 0.4mm pitch  
The AS1312 is available in a 8-pin (2x2) TDFN and a 0.4mm pitch 8-  
pin WL-CSP package.  
3 Applications  
The AS1312 is an ideal solution for handheld devices and battery  
powered products.  
Figure 1. AS1312 - Typical Application Diagram  
L1 = 6.8µH  
LX  
V
IN  
0.7V to 5.0V  
Low Battery Detect  
VIN  
LBI  
LBO  
R
3
R
1
C1 = 22µF  
V
OUT  
2.5V to 5.0V  
AS1312  
VOUT  
REF  
R
2
C2 = 10µF  
On  
Off  
EN  
C
REF = 100nF  
GND  
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Revision 1.12  
1 - 20  
AS1312  
Datasheet - Pin Assignments  
4 Pin Assignments  
Figure 2. Pin Assignments (Top View)  
8-pin WL-CSP  
8-pin (2x2) TDFN  
LBI  
GND  
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VIN  
EN  
AS1312  
LX  
LBO  
REF  
VOUT  
9
4.1 Pin Descriptions  
Table 1. Pin Descriptions  
Pin Number  
Pin Name  
Description  
WL-CSP  
TDFN  
Low Battery Comparator Input. 0.6V Threshold. May not be left floating. If connected to  
GND, LBO is working as Power Output OK.  
A1  
1
LBI  
Ground  
A2  
A3  
2
3
GND  
LX  
External Inductor Connector.  
Output Voltage. Decouple VOUT with a ceramic capacitor as close as possible to VOUT  
and GND.  
A4  
4
VOUT  
Reference Pin. Connect a 100nF ceramic capacitor to this pin.  
Low Battery Comparator Output. Open-drain output.  
B4  
B3  
5
6
REF  
LBO  
Enable Pin. Logic controlled shutdown input.  
1 = Normal operation;  
B2  
7
EN  
0 = Shutdown; shutdown current <100nA.  
Battery Voltage Input. Decouple VIN with a ceramic capacitor as close as possible to VIN  
and GND.  
B1  
-
8
9
VIN  
NC  
Exposed Pad. This pad is not connected internally. Can be left floating or connect to GND  
to achieve an optimal thermal performance.  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Absolute Maximum Ratings  
5 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Stresses beyond those listed in Table 2 may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of  
the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in Electrical Characteristics on page 4 is not implied. Exposure to absolute  
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
Table 2. Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Parameter  
Electrical Parameters  
Min  
Max  
Units  
Comments  
VIN, VOUT, EN, LBI, LBO to GND  
LX, REF to GND  
-0.3  
-0.3  
-100  
+7  
V
V
V
OUT + 0.3  
Input Current (latch-up immunity)  
100  
mA  
Norm: JEDEC 78  
Electrostatic Discharge  
Electrostatic Discharge HBM  
Temperature Ranges and Storage Conditions  
TDFN  
±2  
kV  
Norm: MIL 883 E method 3015  
60  
97  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is very  
dependent on application and board-layout. In  
situations where high maximum power dissipation  
exists, special attention must be paid to thermal  
dissipation during board design.  
Thermal Resistance θJA  
ºC/W  
WL-CSP  
Junction Temperature  
+125  
+150  
+125  
ºC  
ºC  
ºC  
-55  
-55  
for 8-pin (2x2) TDFN  
for 8-pin WL-CSP  
Storage Temperature Range  
The reflow peak soldering temperature (body  
temperature) specified is in accordance with IPC/  
JEDEC J-STD-020“Moisture/Reflow Sensitivity  
Classification for Non-Hermetic Solid State Surface  
Mount Devices”.  
Package Body Temperature  
+260  
85  
ºC  
%
The lead finish for Pb-free leaded packages is matte  
tin (100% Sn).  
Humidity non-condensing  
Moisture Sensitive Level  
5
1
Represents a maximum floor life time of unlimited  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Electrical Characteristics  
6 Electrical Characteristics  
All limits are guaranteed. The parameters with Min and Max values are guaranteed by production tests or SQC (Statistical Quality Control)  
methods.  
V
IN = 1.5V, C1 = C2 = 22µF, CREF = 100nF, Typical values are at TAMB = +25ºC. Unless otherwise specified. All limits are guaranteed. The  
parameters with min and max values are guaranteed with production tests or SQC (Statistical Quality Control) methods.  
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
-40  
-40  
Typ  
Max  
85  
Units  
°C  
TAMB  
Operating Temperature Range  
Operating Junction Temperature Range  
T
J
125  
°C  
Input  
V
IN  
Input Voltage Range  
0.7  
5.0  
V
V
Minimum Startup Voltage  
TAMB = +25°C  
0.9  
Regulation  
V
OUT  
Output Voltage Range  
2.5  
-2  
5.0  
+2  
+4  
V
%
%
I
LOAD = 0mA to 10mA, TAMB = +25°C  
ILOAD = 0mA to 10mA  
-4  
Output Voltage Tolerance  
I
T
LOAD = 0mA to 30mA,  
AMB = -20°C to +60°C  
-2  
+2  
%
V
V
OUT Lockout Threshold1  
Quiescent Current VIN  
Rising Edge  
2.45  
Operating Current  
V
OUT = 1.02xVOUTNOM,  
100  
nA  
REF = 0.99xVOUTNOM, TAMB = +25°C  
OUT = 5V, No load, TAMB = +25°C  
AMB = +25ºC  
IQ  
Quiescent Current VOUT  
V
0.7  
1
1.3  
µA  
nA  
ISHDN  
Shutdown Current  
T
100  
Switches  
NMOS  
PMOS  
0.4  
0.45  
4.0  
R
ON  
VOUT = 5V  
NMOS maximum on-time  
Peak current limit  
Zero crossing current  
3.3  
5
4.6  
35  
µs  
mA  
mA  
I
PEAK  
400  
20  
Enable, Reference  
V
ENH  
ENL  
EN input voltage ‘high’  
EN input voltage ‘low’  
EN input bias current  
REF input bias current  
0.7  
V
V
V
0.1  
100  
100  
IEN  
EN = 5V, TAMB = +25°C  
nA  
nA  
IREF  
REF = 0.99xVOUTNOM, TAMB = +25°C  
Low Battery & Power-OK  
VLBI  
LBI threshold  
LBI hysteresis  
Falling edge  
0.57  
0.6  
25  
0.63  
V
mV  
LBI VIN or VOUT (which ever is higher),  
ILBI  
LBI leakage current  
LBO voltage low2  
100  
20  
nA  
T
AMB = +25°C  
VLBO  
ILBO = 1mA  
5
mV  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Electrical Characteristics  
Table 3. Electrical Characteristics  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
91  
Max  
100  
95  
Units  
nA  
ILBO  
LBO leakage current  
Power-OK threshold  
T
AMB = +25°C  
LBI = 0V, Falling Edge  
87  
%
Thermal Protection  
Thermal shutdown3  
10°C Hysteresis  
150  
°C  
1. The regulator is in startup mode until this voltage is reached.  
Caution: Do not apply full load current until the device output > 2.5V  
2. LBO goes low in startup mode as well as during normal operation if,  
(i) The voltage at the LBI pin is higher than LBI threshold.  
(ii) The voltage at the LBI pin is below 0.1V (connected to GND) and VOUT is below 92.5% of its nominal value.  
3. Further switching is inhibited.  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Typical Operating Characteristics  
7 Typical Operating Characteristics  
V
OUT = 5.0V, TAMB = +25°C, unless otherwise specified.  
Figure 3. Efficiency vs. Output Current  
Figure 4. Efficiency vs. Output Current  
L1: LPS4018-682M  
L1: XPL2010-682M  
Figure 5. Efficiency vs. Input Voltage  
Figure 6. Maximum Output Current vs. Input Voltage  
L1: XPL2010-682M  
Figure 7. Start-up Voltage vs. Output Current  
Figure 8. Output Voltage Ripple; VIN = 2V, Rload = 100Ω  
5µs/Div  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Detailed Description  
8 Detailed Description  
8.1 Hysteretic Boost Converter  
Hysteretic boost converters are so called because comparators are the active elements used to determine on-off timing via current and voltage  
measurements. There is no continuously operating fixed oscillator, providing an independent timing reference. As a result, a hysteretic or  
comparator based converter has a very low quiescent current. In addition, because there is no fixed timing reference, the operating frequency is  
determined by external component (inductor and capacitors) and also the loading on the output.  
Ripple at the output is an essential operating component. A power cycle is initiated when the output regulated voltage drops below the nominal  
value of VOUT (0.99 x VOUT).  
Inductor current is monitored by the control loop, ensuring that operation is always dis-continuous.  
The application circuit shown in Figure 1 will support many requirements. However, further optimization may be useful, and the following is  
offered as a guide to changing the passive components to more closely match the end requirement.  
8.1.1 Input Loop Timing  
The input loop consists of the source dc supply, the input capacitor, the main inductor, and the N-channel power switch. The on timing of the N-  
channel switch is determined by a peak current measurement or a maximum on time. In the AS1312, peak current is 400mA (typ) and maximum  
on time is 4.2µs (typ). Peak current measurement ensures that the on time varies as the input voltage varies. This imparts line regulation to the  
converter.  
The fixed on-time measurement is something of a safety feature to ensure that the power switch is never permanently on. The fixed on-time is  
independent of input voltage changes. As a result, no line regulation exists.  
Figure 9. Simplified Boost DCDC Architecture  
L1  
SW2  
VIN  
VOUT  
Q
SW1  
CIN  
Q
COUT  
FB  
RLOAD  
IPK  
GND  
0V  
0V  
On time of the power switch (Faraday’s Law) is given by:  
LIPK  
-----------------------------------------------------------------  
TON  
=
sec [volts, amps, ohms, Henry]  
(EQ 1)  
(EQ 2)  
VIN (IPKRSW1 + IPKRL1  
)
Applying Min and Max values and neglecting the resistive voltage drop across L1 and SW1;  
LMIN IPK _ MIN  
TON _ MIN  
=
=
VIN _ MAX  
LMAX IPK _ MAX  
VIN _ MIN  
TON _ MAX  
(EQ 3)  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Detailed Description  
Figure 10. Simplified Voltage and Current Waveforms  
V
0.99VOUT_NOM  
VOUT  
VOUT Ripple  
VIND_TOFF  
B
C
B
C
VIN  
0
VIND_TON  
D
A
D
T
TOFF TWAIT  
TON  
TOFF TWAIT  
IL  
SW1_on  
SW2_off  
IPK  
0
T
SW2_on  
SW1_off  
T
T
Another important relationship is the “volt-seconds” law. Expressed as following:  
VONTON = VOFFTOFF  
(EQ 4)  
Voltages are those measured across the inductor during each time segment. Figure 10 shows this graphically with the shaded segments marked  
“A & B”. Re-arranging (EQ 4):  
TON  
------------  
TOFF  
VOUT VIN  
----------------------------  
VIN  
=
(EQ 5)  
The time segment called T  
in Figure 10 is a measure of the “hold-up” time of the output capacitor. While the output voltage is above the  
WAIT  
threshold (0.99xVOUT), the output is assumed to be in regulation and no further switching occurs.  
8.1.2 Inductor Choice Example  
For the AS1312 V  
= 0.9V, V  
= 3.3V, (EQ 5) gives Ton=2.66T  
.
IN_MIN  
OUT_MAX  
OFF  
Let the maximum operating on-time = 1µs.  
Note that this is shorter than the minimum limit on-time of 3.6µs. Therefore from (EQ 5), T  
= 0.376µs. Using (EQ 3), L  
is obtained:  
MAX  
OFF  
L
MAX  
= 1.875µH. The nearest preferred value is 2.2µH.  
This value provides the maximum energy storage for the chosen fixed on-time limit at the minimum VIN  
.
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Detailed Description  
Energy stored during the on time is given by:  
2
E = 0,5L(IPK  
)
Joules (Region A in Figure 10)  
(EQ 6)  
(EQ 7)  
If the overall time period (T + T ) is T, the power taken from the input is:  
ON  
OFF  
2
0,5L(IPK  
--------------------------  
Watts  
)
PIN  
=
T
Assume output power is 0.8 P to establish an initial value of operating period T.  
IN  
T
is determined by the time taken for the output voltage to fall to 0.99xV . The longer the wait time, the lower will be the supply current of  
OUT  
WAIT  
the converter. Longer wait times require increased output capacitance. Choose T  
= 10% T as a minimum starting point for maximum energy  
WAIT  
transfer. For very low power load applications, choose T  
≥ 50% T.  
WAIT  
8.1.3 Output Loop Timing  
The output loop consists of the main inductor, P-channel synchronous switch (or diode if fitted), output capacitor and load. When the input loop is  
interrupted, the voltage on the LX pin rises (Lenz’s Law). At the same time a comparator enables the synchronous switch, and energy stored in  
the inductor is transferred to the output capacitor and load. Inductor peak current supports the load and replenishes the charge lost from the  
output capacitor. The magnitude of the current from the inductor is monitored, and as it approaches zero, the synchronous switch is turned off.  
No switching action continues until the output voltage falls below the output reference point (0.99 x VOUT).  
Output power is composed of the dc component (Region C in Figure 10):  
IPKTOFF  
IN-------------------  
PREGION_C = V  
(EQ 8)  
(EQ 9)  
2
T
Output power is also composed of the inductor component (Region B in Figure 10), neglecting efficiency loss:  
2
0,5L(IPK  
)
--------------------------  
=
PREGION_B  
T
Total power delivered to the load is the sum of (EQ 8) and (EQ 9):  
2
IPKTOFF 0,5L(IPK  
)
------------------- --------------------------  
PTOTAL = VIN  
+
(EQ 10)  
(EQ 11)  
2
T
T
From (EQ 3) (using nominal values) peak current is given by:  
TONVIN  
-------------------  
L
IPK  
=
Substituting (EQ 11) into (EQ 10) and re-arranging:  
V2INT  
ON  
---------------------  
PTOTAL  
=
(0,9T)  
(EQ 12)  
2TL  
0.9T incorporates a wait time T  
= 10% T  
WAIT  
Output power in terms of regulated output voltage and load resistance is:  
V2  
RLOAD  
OUT  
----------------  
POUT  
=
(EQ 13)  
(EQ 14)  
Combining (EQ 12) and (EQ 13):  
V2INT  
V2  
OUT  
ON  
----------------  
---------------------  
(0,9T)η  
=
RLOAD  
2TL  
Symbol  
η reflects total energy loss between input and output and is approximately 0.8 for these calculations. Use (EQ 14) to plot duty cycle  
(T /T) changes for various output loadings and changes to VIN  
ON  
.
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Detailed Description  
8.1.4 Input Capacitor Selection  
The input capacitor supports the triangular current during the on-time of the power switch, and maintains a broadly constant input voltage during  
this time. The capacitance value is obtained from choosing a ripple voltage during the on-time of the power switch. Additionally, ripple voltage is  
generated by the equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the capacitor. For worst case, use maximum peak current values from the datasheet.  
IPEAKTON  
-------------------------  
CIN  
=
(EQ 15)  
VRIPPLE  
= 50mV, EQ 15 yields:  
Using T = 1µs, and I  
= 400mA (typ), and V  
RIPPLE  
ON  
PEAK  
CIN = 8.0µF  
Nearest preferred would be 10µF.  
VPK _ RIPPLE _ ESR = IPK RESR  
(EQ 16)  
Typically, the ripple due to ESR is not dominant. ESR for the recommended capacitors (Murata GMR), ESR = 5m  
to 10mΩ  
. For the AS1312,  
maximum peak current is 400mA. Ripple due to ESR is 2.0mV to 4.0mV.  
Ripple at the input propagates through the common supply connections, and if too high in value can cause problems elsewhere in the system.  
The input capacitance is an important component to get right.  
8.1.5 Output Capacitor Selection  
The output capacitor supports the triangular current during the off-time of the power switch (inductor discharge period), and also the load current  
during the wait time (Region D in Figure 10) and on-time (Region A in Figure 10) of the power switch.  
ILOAD (TON +TWAIT  
)
COUT  
=
(10.99)VOUT _ NOM  
(EQ 17)  
Note: There is also a ripple component due to the equivalent series resistance (ESR) of the capacitor.  
8.2 Summary  
User Application Defines:  
V
INmin, VINmax, VOUTmin, VOUTmax, I  
min, I  
max  
LOAD  
LOAD  
Inductor Selection:  
Select Max on-time = 0.5µs to 3µs for AS1312. Use (EQ 3) to calculate inductor value.  
Use (EQ 5) to determine off-time.  
Use (EQ 6) to check that power delivery matches load requirements assume 70% conversion efficiency.  
Use (EQ 13) to find overall timing period value of T at min V and max V for maximum load conditions.  
IN  
OUT  
Input Capacitor Selection: Choose a ripple value and use (EQ 14) to find the value.  
Output Capacitor Selection: Determine T  
via (EQ 6) or (EQ 13), and use (EQ 16) to find the value.  
WAIT  
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Revision 1.12  
10 - 20  
AS1312  
Datasheet - Application Information  
9 Application Information  
The AS1312 is available with fixed output voltages from 2.5V to 5.0V in 50mV steps.  
Figure 11. AS1312 - Block Diagram  
0.7 to 5.0V  
6.8µH  
Zero  
2.5V to 5.0V  
Output  
Input  
Crossing  
LX  
VOUT  
Detector  
C
22µF  
OUT  
C
22µF  
IN  
Startup  
Circuitry  
Driver  
and  
R
3
VIN  
LBI  
Control  
Logic  
+
LBO  
REF  
Imax  
Detection  
V
REF  
AS1312  
EN  
C
REF  
100nF  
GND  
9.1 AS1312 Features  
Shutdown.  
The part is in shutdown mode while the voltage at pin EN is below 0.1V and is active when the voltage is higher than 0.7V.  
Note: EN can be driven above VIN or VOUT, as long as it is limited to less than 5.0V.  
Output Disconnect.  
During shutdown VOUT is going to 0V and no current from the input source is running through the device.  
Feedthrough Mode.  
If the input voltage is higher than the output voltage (and the AS1312 is enabled) the supply voltage is connected to the load through the device.  
To guarantee a proper function of the AS1312 it is not allowed that the supply exceeds the maximum allowed input voltage (5.0V).  
In this feedthrough mode the quiescent current is 35µA (typ.). The device goes back into step-up mode when the output voltage is 4% (typ.)  
below VOUTNOM  
.
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Application Information  
9.1.1 Power-OK and Low-Battery-Detect Functionality  
LBO goes low in startup mode as well as during normal operation if:  
- The voltage at the LBI pin is below LBI threshold (0.6V). This can be used to monitor the battery voltage.  
- LBI pin is connected to GND and VOUT is below 92.5% of its nominal value. LBO works as a power-OK signal in this case.  
The LBI pin can be connected to a resistive-divider to monitor a particular definable voltage and compare it with a 0.6V internal reference. If LBI  
is connected to GND an internal resistive-divider is activated and connected to the output. Therefore, the Power-OK functionality can be realized  
with no additional external components.  
The Power-OK feature is not active during shutdown and provides a power-on-reset function that can operate down to VIN = 0.7V. A capacitor to  
GND may be added to generate a power-on-reset delay. To obtain a logic-level output, connect a pull-up resistor R  
3
from pin LBO to pin VOUT  
.
Larger values for this resistor will help to minimize current consumption; a 100kresistor is perfect for most applications (see Figure 13 on page  
12).  
For the circuit shown in the left of Figure 12, the input bias current into LBI is very low, permitting large-value resistor-divider networks while  
maintaining accuracy. Place the resistor-divider network as close to the device as possible. Use a defined resistor for R  
2 and then calculate R1  
as:  
VIN  
----------  
R1 = R2  
1  
(EQ 18)  
VLBI  
Where:  
is 0.6V  
V
LBI  
Figure 12. Typical Application with adjustable Battery Monitoring  
L1  
6.8µH  
LX  
3
VIN  
0.7V to 5.0V  
Low Battery Detect  
8
6
VIN  
LBO  
R
3
C1  
R1  
22µF  
V
OUT  
4
1
2.5V to 5.0V  
AS1312  
VOUT  
LBI  
C
22µF  
2
R
2
5
On  
Off  
7
REF  
EN  
C
REF  
100nF  
GND  
2
Figure 13. Typical Application with LBO working as Power-OK  
L1  
6.8µH  
LX  
3
V
IN  
0.7V to 5.0V  
Low Battery Detect  
8
6
VIN  
LBO  
R
3
C1  
22µF  
V
OUT  
4
1
2.5V to 5.0V  
AS1312  
VOUT  
LBI  
C
2
22µF  
5
On  
Off  
7
REF  
EN  
CREF  
100nF  
GND  
2
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Application Information  
9.1.2 Thermal Shutdown  
To prevent the AS1312 from short-term misuse and overload conditions the chip includes a thermal overload protection. To block the normal  
operation mode all further switching is inhibited for output voltage above VOUT lockout threshold. The device is in thermal shutdown when the  
junction temperature exceeds 150°C. To resume the normal operation the temperature has to drop below 140°C.  
A good thermal path has to be provided to dissipate the heat generated within the package. Otherwise it’s not possible to operate the AS1312 at  
its usable maximal power. To dissipate as much heat as possible from the package into a copper plane with as much area as possible, it’s  
recommended to use multiple vias in the printed circuit board. It’s also recommended to solder the Exposed Pad (pin 9) to the GND plane.  
Note: Continuing operation in thermal overload conditions may damage the device and is considered bad practice.  
9.2 Component Selection  
Only four components are required to complete the design of the step-up converter. The low peak currents of the AS1312 allow the use of low  
value, low profile inductors and tiny external ceramic capacitors.  
9.3 Inductor Selection  
For best efficiency, choose an inductor with high frequency core material, such as ferrite, to reduce core losses. The inductor should have low  
DCR (DC resistance) to reduce the I²R losses, and must be able to handle the peak inductor current without saturating. A 6.8µH inductor with a  
> 500mA current rating and < 500mDCR is recommended.  
Table 4. Recommended Inductors  
Part Number  
L
DCR  
Current Rating  
0.62A  
Dimensions (L/W/T)  
2.0x1.9x1.0mm  
2.0x2.0x1.4mm  
3.0x3.0x1.5mm  
3.3x3.3x1.3mm  
3.9x3.9x1.7mm  
3.2x2.5x1.55mm  
3.0x3.0x1.1mm  
4.0x4.0x1.1mm  
Manufacturer  
XPL2010-682M  
EPL2014-682M  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
6.8µH  
421m  
287m  
300m  
240m  
150m  
250m  
210m  
143m  
0.59A  
Coilcraft  
www.coilcraft.com  
LPS3015-682M  
0.86A  
LPS3314-682M  
0.9A  
LPS4018-682M  
1.3A  
LQH32CN6R8M53L  
LQH3NPN6R8NJ0L  
LQH44PN6R8MJ0L  
0.54A  
Murata  
www.murata.com  
0.7A  
0.72A  
9.4 Capacitor Selection  
The convertor requires three capacitors. Ceramic X5R or X7R types will minimize ESL and ESR while maintaining capacitance at rated voltage  
over temperature. The VIN capacitor should be 22µF. The VOUT capacitor should be between 22µF and 47µF. A larger output capacitor should  
be used if lower peak to peak output voltage ripple is desired. A larger output capacitor will also improve load regulation on VOUT. See Table 5  
for a list of capacitors for input and output capacitor selection.  
Table 5. Recommended Input and Output Capacitors  
Part Number  
C
TC Code  
X5R  
Rated Voltage  
6.3V  
Dimensions (L/W/T)  
0805, T=1.25mm  
1206, T=1.6mm  
Manufacturer  
GRM21BR60J226ME99  
GRM31CR61C226KE15  
GRM31CR60J475KA01  
22µF  
22µF  
47µF  
Murata  
www.murata.com  
X5R  
16V  
X5R  
6.3V  
1206, T=1.6mm  
On the pin REF a 100nF capacitor with an Insulation resistance >1Gis recommended.  
Table 6. Recommended Capacitors for REF  
Insulation  
Resistance  
Rated  
Voltage  
Part Number  
C
TC Code  
Dimensions (L/W/T)  
Manufacturer  
Murata  
www.murata.com  
GRM188R71C104KA01  
100nF  
X7R  
>5GΩ  
16V  
0603, T=0.8mm  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Application Information  
9.5 Layout Considerations  
Relatively high peak currents of 400mA (typ) circulate during normal operation of the AS1312. Long printed circuit tracks can generate additional  
ripple and noise that mask correct operation and prove difficult to “de-bug” during production testing. Referring to Figure 1, the input loop formed  
by C1, VIN and GND pins should be minimized. Similarly, the output loop formed by C2, VOUT and GND should also be minimized. Ideally both  
loops should connect to GND in a “star” fashion. Finally, it is important to return CREF to the GND pin directly.  
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AS1312  
Datasheet  
10 Package Drawings and Markings  
The device is available in a 8-pin (2x2) TDFN and 8-pin WL-CSP package.  
Figure 14. 8-pin (2x2) TDFNMarking  
XXX  
YY  
Figure 15. 8-pin WL-CSP Marking  
YY  
XXXX  
Table 7. Packaging Code  
XXX  
XXXX  
encoded datecode for WL-CSP  
YY  
encoded datecode for TDFN  
marketing code  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Package Drawings and Markings  
Figure 16. 8-pin (2x2) TDFN Drawings and Dimensions  
Symbol  
A
Min  
0.51  
0.00  
Nom  
0.55  
Max  
0.60  
0.05  
A1  
A3  
L
0.02  
0.15 REF  
0.325  
0.25  
0.225  
0.18  
0.425  
0.30  
b
D
2.00 BSC  
2.00 BSC  
0.50 BSC  
1.60  
E
e
D2  
E2  
aaa  
bbb  
ccc  
ddd  
eee  
fff  
1.45  
1.70  
0.75  
0.90  
1.00  
-
-
0.15  
-
-
-
-
-
-
0.10  
0.10  
-
-
-
0.05  
0.08  
0.10  
N
8
Notes:  
1. Dimensioning & tolerancing conform to ASME Y14.5M-1994  
.
2. All dimensions are in millimeters. Angles are in degrees.  
3. Coplanarity applies to the exposed heat slug as well as the terminal.  
4. Radius on terminal is optional.  
5. N is the total number of terminals.  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Package Drawings and Markings  
Figure 17. 8-pin WL-CSP Drawings and Dimensions  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Package Drawings and Markings  
Revision History  
Revision  
1.0  
Date  
Owner  
Description  
Initial revision  
1.5  
Updated Detailed Description and Application Information sections  
26 Mar, 2012  
1.6  
Detailed Description section updated  
1.7  
27 Apr, 2012  
19 Jul, 2012  
afe  
Added info on Thermal resistance, conditions for Output Voltage Tolerance.  
Updated ordering table.  
1.8  
Updated storage temp values for WL-CSP  
1.9  
10 Aug, 2012  
17 Aug, 2012  
14 Sep, 2012  
14 Oct, 2013  
Updated (EQ 17)  
1.10  
1.11  
1.12  
Updated conditions for ‘Output Voltage Tolerance’ parameter (see page 4)  
Update Green & ROHS logo, update ordering information  
tka  
Note: Typos may not be explicitly mentioned under revision history.  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Ordering Information  
11 Ordering Information  
The device is available as the standard products listed below.  
Table 8. Ordering Information  
Ordering Code  
AS1312-BTDT-50  
AS1312-BTDT-33  
AS1312-BWLT-50  
AS1312-BWLT-45  
Marking  
BE  
V
OUT  
Description  
Delivery Form  
Tape and Reel  
Tape and Reel  
Tape and Reel  
Tape and Reel  
Package  
5.0V  
3.3V  
5.0V  
4.5V  
8-pin (2x2) TDFN  
8-pin (2x2) TDFN  
8-pin WL-CSP  
8-pin WL-CSP  
BX  
Ultra Low Quiescent Current, Hysteretic DC-DC  
Step-Up Converter  
BF  
BQ  
1
tbd  
xx  
Tape and Reel  
tbd  
AS1312  
1. Non-standard devices from 2.5V to 5.0V are available in 50mV steps.  
For more information and inquiries contact http://www.ams.com/contact  
All products are RoHS compliant and ams green.  
Buy our products or get free samples online at www.ams.com/ICdirect  
Technical Support is available at www.ams.com/Technical-Support  
For further information and requests, email us at sales@ams.com  
(or) find your local distributor at www.ams.com/distributor  
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Revision 1.12  
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AS1312  
Datasheet - Ordering Information  
Copyrights  
Copyright © 1997-2012, ams AG, Tobelbaderstrasse 30, 8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria-Europe. Trademarks Registered ®. All rights  
reserved. The material herein may not be reproduced, adapted, merged, translated, stored, or used without the prior written consent of the  
copyright owner.  
All products and companies mentioned are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.  
Disclaimer  
Devices sold by ams AG are covered by the warranty and patent indemnification provisions appearing in its Term of Sale. ams AG makes no  
warranty, express, statutory, implied, or by description regarding the information set forth herein or regarding the freedom of the described  
devices from patent infringement. ams AG reserves the right to change specifications and prices at any time and without notice. Therefore, prior  
to designing this product into a system, it is necessary to check with ams AG for current information. This product is intended for use in normal  
commercial applications. Applications requiring extended temperature range, unusual environmental requirements, or high reliability  
applications, such as military, medical life-support or life-sustaining equipment are specifically not recommended without additional processing  
by ams AG for each application. For shipments of less than 100 parts the manufacturing flow might show deviations from the standard  
production flow, such as test flow or test location.  
The information furnished here by ams AG is believed to be correct and accurate. However, ams AG shall not be liable to recipient or any third  
party for any damages, including but not limited to personal injury, property damage, loss of profits, loss of use, interruption of business or  
indirect, special, incidental or consequential damages, of any kind, in connection with or arising out of the furnishing, performance or use of the  
technical data herein. No obligation or liability to recipient or any third party shall arise or flow out of ams AG rendering of technical or other  
services.  
Contact Information  
Headquarters  
ams AG  
Tobelbaderstrasse 30  
A-8141 Unterpremstaetten, Austria  
Tel : +43 (0) 3136 500 0  
Fax : +43 (0) 3136 525 01  
For Sales Offices, Distributors and Representatives, please visit:  
http://www.ams.com/contact  
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Revision 1.12  
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